Group Assignment 3
Group Assignment 3
Group Assignment 3
ASSIGNMENT TOPIC 3
EX 1
a, P1 =20$ P2=40$
Q1=1 Q2=3
% Q =(3-1)/1=2
When the restaurant, introduced a voucher system giving patrons two meals for
the price of one, the Binh’s dined out three times a month,so Binh must pay 40 $
or 2 meals.
% P =(40-20)/20=1
So, elasticity of demand for this restaurant is E = % Q/% P=2
b,
When the promotional vouchers, the Binh’s monthly expenditure on meals at this
restaurant increase. Although he ate three times a month, he pay two meals.
The change is in total expenditure consistent with the value of demand you calculate.
E >1 , P disincrease, TR increase
EX 2
2.1. College Enrollment and Apartment Prices
a, $
400 a
Initial demand
100 (10 apartments)
The initial demand equation: P= a-b.Qd
Since Ep= Q’p. (P/Q)
Ep= (a-b.Qd)’. P/Q Ep= -b.P/Q
b= P/(Q.Ep)
b= 400/(1000.1) = 0.4
P= a-b.Qd 400= a-0.4x1000 a= 800
The demand equation: P= 800 – 0.4.Qd
demand
88 97 100
2.3 Import Restrictions and the Price of Steel
Percentage change in equilibrium price= -(-24%)/(2,3+0,1)=6%
24 % reduction in supply of steel increases the equilibrium price by 6%
New supply
106 b initial supply
100 a
demand
76 94 100