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Cylinder Head

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Description Cylinder Head 505.

01
Page 1 (1) Edition 05

L21/31

Cylinder Head The cylinder head is tightened by means of 4 nuts


and 4 studs which are screwed into the engine
The cylinder head is of cast iron with an integrated frame. The nuts are tightened by means of hydraulic
charge air receiver, made in one piece. It has a bore- jacks.
cooled thick walled bottom. It has a central bore for
the fuel injection valve and 4 valve cross flow design, The cylinder head has a screwed-on top cover. It has
with high flow coefficient. Intensive water cooling of two basic functions: oil sealing of the rocker chamber
the nozzle tip area made it possible to omit direct and covering of the complete head top face.
nozzle cooling. The valve pattern is turned about 20°
to the axis and achieves a certain intake swirl.
Air Inlet and Exhaust Valves

The valve spindles are made of heat-resistant ma-


terial and the spindle seats are armoured with welded-
on hard metal.

All valve spindles are fitted with valve rotators which


turn the spindles each time the valves are activated.
The turning of the spindles ensures even tempera-
ture levels on the valve discs and prevents deposits
on the seating surfaces.

The cylinder head is equipped with replaceable


valve seat rings. The exhaust valve seat rings are
water cooled in order to ensure low valve tempera-
tures.

Fig 1 Cylinder head.


08028-0D/H5250/94.08.12

02.09 - ES0

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