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    rút gọn

    Uploaded by

    Uyen Vu
    This document provides instruction on condensing adverbial clauses in English, including active and passive voice clauses indicating cause, concession, and condition. It explains how to connect two independent clauses without using a comma, instead using conjunctions or condensed forms. An example is provided. The document then provides 20 multiple choice questions to practice condensing different types of adverbial clauses, with answers focusing on techniques like using the -ing form of verbs and removing unnecessary words.

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    rút gọn

    Uploaded by

    Uyen Vu
    101 views3 pages
    This document provides instruction on condensing adverbial clauses in English, including active and passive voice clauses indicating cause, concession, and condition. It explains how to connect two independent clauses without using a comma, instead using conjunctions or condensed forms. An example is provided. The document then provides 20 multiple choice questions to practice condensing different types of adverbial clauses, with answers focusing on techniques like using the -ing form of verbs and removing unnecessary words.

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    This document provides instruction on condensing adverbial clauses in English, including active and passive voice clauses indicating cause, concession, and condition. It explains how to connect two independent clauses without using a comma, instead using conjunctions or condensed forms. An example is provided. The document then provides 20 multiple choice questions to practice condensing different types of adverbial clauses, with answers focusing on techniques like using the -ing form of verbs and removing unnecessary words.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    101 views3 pages

    rút gọn

    Uploaded by

    Uyen Vu
    This document provides instruction on condensing adverbial clauses in English, including active and passive voice clauses indicating cause, concession, and condition. It explains how to connect two independent clauses without using a comma, instead using conjunctions or condensed forms. An example is provided. The document then provides 20 multiple choice questions to practice condensing different types of adverbial clauses, with answers focusing on techniques like using the -ing form of verbs and removing unnecessary words.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 3

    RÚT GỌN MỆNH ĐỀ QUAN HỆ TRẠNG NGỮ ĐỒNG CHỦ NGỮ

    Chủ động When I came to see her, I found her body


    ( V-ing, Having PII) lying on the floor
    Coming to see her, I found her body lying on
    the floor.
    After she had completed all of her
    assignment, she went straight to bed
    Having completed all of her assignment, she
    went straight to bed

    Bị động ( PII) Once the book is published, it surely will draw


    people’s attention
    Once published , the book will surely draw
    people’s attention
    When he was appointed as the captain of the
    team, he knew he needed to try harder
    When appointed as the captain of the team,
    he knew he needed to try harder

    Mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ sự nhượng bộ Although he was hurt, Jack managed to smile
    ( có động từ to be hoặc động từ nối ) Although hurt, Jack managed to smile

    Mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ nguyên nhân Because he got up late, he decided not to
    take the bus to school
    Getting up late, he decided not to take the
    bus to school

    Note : Hai mệnh đề đơn không nối với nhau bằng dấu phẩy, mà phải nối với nhau bằng liên từ
    hoặc dùng dạng rút gọn
    Ex : He came home, he found that his house had been broken into - SAI
    Coming home , he found that his house had been broken into
    When he came home, he found that his house had been broken into

    TỔNG ÔN TẬP VỀ RÚT GỌN MỆNH ĐỀ TRẠNG NGỮ

    LUYỆN TẬP
    Choose the correct answer for the following question
    Question 1. When at home, Carla takes her youngest child to school in the morning.
    A. worked B. to work C. working D. she work
    Question 2. Once , the scheme will become a big success.
    A. funded B. funding C. is funded D. it funds
    Question 3. The elderly’s immune system will be weakened if with the virus.
    A. infection B. infecting C. are infectedD. infected
    Question 4. Although by the bravery of his fellow soldiers, Bloch had harsh words for the army
    leadership.
    A. impressive B. impressed C. impressing D. he is impressed
    Question 5. for 4 hours, they decided to stop to have lunch at a cheap restaurant.
    A. Having been walked B. Having walked
    C. Being walked D. Walked
    Question 6. , the film is still attractive to many people, young and old.
    A. Producing many years ago B. Having produced many years ago
    C. Although produced many years ago D. It produced many years ago
    Question 7. When an Olympic Games, a country has to take account of several
    considerations, among which the financial one is by far the most important.
    A. hosted B. being hosted C. having hosted D. hosting
    Question 8. Once , sports venues often incur additional maintenance costs long after the
    Games have ended.
    A. constructed B. construction C. constructing D. having constructed
    Question 9. If with flair and understanding and prepared with professional care, the letter of
    application is likely to be very effective.
    A. writing B. to write C. to be written D. written
    Question 10. to the interview, I realized that I had forgotten my résumé at home.
    A. Come B. Came C. Having come D. Had come
    Question 11. She decided to take a gap year after from high school.
    A. graduated B. graduating C. being graduated D. having been graduated
    Question 12. Once , those over 80s will be less likely to contract the disease.
    A. vaccinating B. vaccinated
    C. they were vaccinated D. to be vaccinated
    Question 13. in sports, Linda became an avid supporter of the team.
    A. Having always been interested B. Interested always
    B. Been always interesting D. Having always been interesting
    Question 14. His financial problem was easily dealt with after _ with his adviser.
    A. consulted B. to consult C. consulting D. he had consulted

    Question 15. , she complained to the head teacher.


    A. Once annoying by the boys’ behavior B. Annoyed by the boys’ behaviour
    C. Having annoyed behaviour by the boys D. She annoyed by the boys’ behaviour uncommon
    Question 16. If with necessary skills, those youngsters will become more employable.
    A. equipping B. equipped C. to equip D. equips

    Question 17. Since _ his MBA studies, Fred has secured a great job as a finance manager of a
    major corporation in Canada.
    A. he finishing B. finished C. finishing D. he finish
    Question 18. Lockdowns , people in the UK started to live a new kind of normality.
    A. lifting B. were lifted C. lifted D. to lift
    Question 19. around Thailand in 1990s, William Jasen was impressed with the basic rooftop
    solar heating systems that were on many houses.
    A. Travelled B. Travelling C. To travel D. Having been travelled
    Question 20. of the newest changes in the project, he decided to give it up.
    A. Notifying B. Notify C. Being notifyD. Notified

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