Soal TOEFL 11 Mankot

Select the best answer to complete the sentence For number 36-37 select the one answer choice
for number 26 – 30! that best maintains the meaning of the original
26. _________ was ringing continuously for hours. sentence if you use it in place of the word that is
underlined.
A. Loudly
B. In the morning 36. Only aggresive species of small animal life are
C. The Phone likely to survive in the rough waters near
D. The bells shallow coral reefs.
27. The committee has met twice and .... A. Marine
A. they reached a final decision B. Strong
B. a final decision was reached C. A few
D. Passive
C. its decision was reached
D. it has reached a final decision 37. Salt has been used for centuries as a method
28. Early _________ toes instead on hooves on of preserving foods.
their feet. A. Displaying
A. Horses B. Cooking
B. Had horses C. Conserving
C. Horses had D. Seasoning
Read the following passage and answer the
D. Horses having
questions based on what is stated or implied in
29. Brenda's score on the test is the highest in the passage!
class.
A. She should study hard last night. Bees, classified into over 10,00 species, are insects
B. She should have studied hard last night. found in almost every part of the world except the
C. She must have studied hard last night. northenmost and southernmost regions. One
commonly known species is the honeybee, the only
D. She had to study hard last night
bee that produces honey and wax. Humans use the
30. Museums of natural history are ordinarily_____
wax in making candles, lipsticks, and other products,
by special interest groups created for that and they use the honey as food. While gathering the
purpose. nectar and pollen with which they make honey, bees
A. Owned and operated are simultaneously helping to fertilize the flowers on
B. They own and operate which they land. Many fruits and vegetables would not
C. Owning and operating survive if bees did not carry the pollen from blossom to
blossom.
D. The owner operates
For number 31 – 35 choose the one underlined Bees live in a structured environment and social
word or phrase that is incorrect in standart structure within a hive, which is a nest with storage
written English! space for the honey. The different types of bees each
31. In the 1960s, Urban renewal projects cleared perform a unique function. The worker bee carries
A B nectar to the hive in a special stomach called a honey
land for commerce and offices building. stomach. Other workers make beeswax and shape it
C D into a honeycomb, whicjh is water-proof mass of six-
32. Muscles aids in attaching portions of the sided compartments, or cells. As the workers build
A B more cells, the queen lays more eggs.
skeleton to one another and ultimately shape
C D All workers, like the queen, are female, but the
the torso. workers are smaller than the queen. The male
33. If autistic children form an attachment, it honeybees are called drones; they do no work and
A B cannot sting. They are developed from unfertilized
predominantly was to inanimate objects. eggs, and their only job is to impregnate a queen. The
C D queen must be fertilized in order to lay worker eggs.
34. Diagrams display informations in a During the season when less honey is available and the
A B drone is no further use, the workers block the drones
conspicuous way and vividly show differences from eating the honey so that they will starve to death.
C D
and similarities. 38. Which of the following is the best title for this
35. How much information can be retained in reading?
A B A. The Many Species of Bees
short-term memory depends almost B. The Useless Drone
C C. The Honeybe- its Characteristics and
exclusively on how it arranged. Usefulness
D D. Making honey
39. According to the text, a hive is...
A. A type of honey
B. A nest
C. A type of bee
D. A storage space
40. The author implies that...
A. Bees are unnecessary in the food chain
B. Drones are completely dispensable
C. The queen can be a worker
D. Drones are never females
41. In what way does the passage imply that bees

are useful in nature?
A. They pollinate fruit and vegetable plants
B. They make marvelous creations from wax
C. They kill dangerous drones
D. They create storage spaces
42. It can be inffered from reading that beeswax
is...
A. Absorbent
B. Pliable
C. Complex in structure
D. Sweet
43. All of the following are characteristic of a
honeycomb except...
A. It contains hexagonal sections
B. It is made of honey
C. It is made of wax
D. It is impermeable
Natural selection contributes to the basis of Darwi’s

Theory of Evolution. One of the core tenets of Darwin’s
theory is that more offspring are always produced for
species that can possibly survive. Yet, no two offspring
are perfectly alike. As a result, through random
mutation and genetic drift, over time offspring develop
new traits and characteristics. Over time beneficial
traits and characteristics that promote survival will be
kept in the gene pool while those that harm survival
will be selected againts. Therefore, this natural
selection ensures that a species gradually improves
itself over an extended duration of time. On the other
hand, as a species continues to ‘improve’ itself. It
branches out to create entirely new species that are no
longer capable of reproducing together.
44. According to the paragraph above, what are

the cause for species developing new traits
and characteristics?
A. Medicine and longevity
B. Survival and selection
C. Mutation and genetic drift
D. Tenets and theory
45. The word those in the text refers to:
A. Gene pool
B. Survival
C. Natural selection
D. Traits and characteristics

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Select the best answer to complete the sentence For number 36-37 select the one answer choice

41. In what way does the passage imply that bees

Natural selection contributes to the basis of Darwi’s

44. According to the paragraph above, what are

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