Saundra Jain, Ma, Psyd, LPC Rakesh Jain, MD, MPH
Saundra Jain, Ma, Psyd, LPC Rakesh Jain, MD, MPH
Saundra Jain, Ma, Psyd, LPC Rakesh Jain, MD, MPH
Welcome to the next phase of the WILD 5 Wellness Program! The first phase of WILD 5 Wellness,
involving 36 participants, resulted in significant improvement for a lot of people. As an example,
each of the wellness interventions we utilized showed clinical and statistical significance. Please
review the two research posters to learn more about the findings (www.JainTexasInfo.com). We
are very excited you’re going to spend 30 days focusing intensively on your wellness. Our
program has truly been helpful to a number of people.
We know that each of the five wellness interventions, practiced individually, leads to overall
improvements in wellness. The question we asked ourselves is whether or not combining these
five elements (exercise, mindfulness, sleep, social connectedness and nutrition) into a single
wellness program will lead to even better results? The answer is – YES! When combined, all five
wellness elements definitely lead to the best results.
Below are directions on how to get started along with some helpful tips and general information
about the WILD 5 Wellness Program:
1. Review the WILD 5 Wellness materials in your packet to familiarize yourself with the
program. Each of the WILD 5 Wellness elements describes what each element requires
you to do each day. Please don’t hesitate to consult with your healthcare provider if you
have any questions about the program.
2. Before beginning the program, take some time to think about how you will incorporate
these wellness practices into your daily routine. A little pre-planning goes a long way.
3. Perfection is not the goal. However, we recommend you do your best to practice the five
wellness interventions on a daily basis. Those that practice daily achieve the greatest
results. However, if you struggle along the way and miss a day or two, don’t throw in the
towel. Resume your wellness practices and don’t be too hard on yourself. Change is never
easy. Just do your best.
4. Once you begin the WILD 5 Wellness Program, you will complete all five of the wellness
interventions each day for 30 days.
5. Document your progress each day using the Participant Tracking Form, which is part of
your wellness packet. Daily tracking is critical to the program as this information allows
us to collect important data and identify any areas needing attention.
6. Remember, this is a 30-Day commitment. Do your best to identify your barriers and create
solutions proactively.
WILD practices date back to our ancestors. We must be honest, these wellness
interventions are nothing new as they have been around for many moons. Each of the
WILD 5 Wellness elements was part of our ancestors’ daily way of life.
Below are a few examples of how ancient civilizations practiced WILD 5 Wellness:
1. Exercise: One had to expend energy to hunt and forage for food. It wasn’t as
simple as hopping into a car and hitting a local drive-through or swinging by a
grocery store. Exercise was part of their daily routine and a necessary component
of survival.
2. Mindfulness: Hunter-gathers engaged in ritual fire and rain dances resulting in
altered states of consciousness – a way to connect with the spirits. Through this
tradition, ancient civilizations engaged in a type of mindfulness practice.
3. Sleep: When the sun disappeared beyond the horizon and darkness fell, sleep was
a natural response. There were no distractions like television, Internet gaming,
Facebook, and smartphones saturating their eyes with unnatural light and
disrupting their circadian rhythms.
4. Social Connectedness: Family units equaled more people to hunt and forage
resulting in a better chance of survival. There was safety and power in numbers.
Families stayed together in order to survive and prosper.
5. Nutrition: Food wasn’t always readily available. Most likely their meals resembled
a Paleo diet, one high in protein and green vegetables. Processed foods or foods
high in carbohydrates obviously weren't a concern.
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*Base the amount of time you exercise and the intensity of your exercise on your physical capabilities.
Certainly increase the duration and intensity of your exercise, as you’re able. If you're unable to reach 30
minutes of exercise per day or reach moderate intensity as you begin the program that is fine. Do whatever
you're capable of doing. Prior to beginning the program, participants are encouraged to get a medical
release.
We know from data that regular exercise improves mental and physical health. However,
unless we exercise a "certain" way, we simply won't get the best results. We’d like to
introduce you to the FID model of exercise, which data tells us is an effective form of
exercise.
Let's briefly explore the FID principles. Science tells us that brain and mental health
benefits occur only when we use a combination of these three strategies: 1. We have to
exercise Frequently. This means, aim for seven days a week, 2. The Intensity of exercise
must be ranked as at least moderately intense, otherwise brain benefits are diminished,
and 3. Duration of exercise requires that we exercise 30-minutes per day. You may be
wondering what qualifies as moderately intense exercise. The easiest way to know you've
hit the mark of moderately intense exercise is when having a conversation with your
workout buddy is difficult because you're winded.
Please remember to adjust your exercise based on your physical capabilities. First and
foremost, consult with your healthcare provider before starting any exercise program and
secondly, base the amount of time you exercise and the intensity of your exercise on your
physical capabilities. During the 30-day wellness program, we encourage you to increase
the duration and intensity of your exercise, as you’re able. If you're unable to reach 30
minutes of exercise per day or reach moderate intensity as you begin the program that is
fine. Do whatever you're capable of doing.
Participant Tracking Form: You may mark “Yes” to the question about exercise on your daily
participant tracking form as long as you’ve made an effort to exercise. We realize that on
some days pain may prevent you from exercising – that is OK. Be kind to yourself along the
way and do whatever you’re capable of doing.
This is the FID principle of exercise:
FID
FAQ's:
We know exercise, if done "correctly" leads to positive body and brain changes and is
good for a person's mental health. There is ample data supporting each of these exercise
related changes. Including exercise in the WILD 5 Wellness Program makes sense and
offers all participants a chance to reap the many benefits associated with exercise.
Before deciding on the type of exercise, be sure to make any necessary modifications
based on your health or physical restrictions. Given your physical capabilities, any of the
following types of exercise are acceptable: walking, jogging, biking, swimming, weight
lifting, aerobics, water aerobics, etc. You may want to mix things up a bit and do more
than one type of exercise per week.
3. What if I'm already exercising and meeting the program's criteria for FID? Do I need
to make any changes?
No, you do not need to make any changes. Just make sure you're meeting the principles
of FID and keep up the good work!
You can break down your 30-minutes of exercise into two 15-minute sections or three 10-
minute sections.
Barriers To Success
Time – We suggest adding your exercise plan to your calendar and set phone reminders
to increase your chances of meeting your goals.
Weather – Always have a backup plan in place in case the weather turns ugly. If it’s
raining, too cold or too hot, drive to your nearest mall and get moving!
Perfection is not the goal! Set your goals high and do your best each and every day. Be
kind to yourself as you begin making these changes. Change is never easy. If you miss a
day or two, shake it off, regroup and begin again. Do not throw in the towel. Remember
to track your daily exercise practices using the Participant Tracking Form.
MINDFULNESS
While Mindfulness may seem like a 'new age mystical' practice, it actually has extremely
solid scientific data behind its validity as a top-notch wellness intervention. We know
from data that regular Mindfulness practice improves mental and physical health. If you
have never truly practiced Mindfulness on a regular basis, you're in for a treat! Even with
30 days of regular practice, expect significant positive impact on your entire being -
scientific data supporting this is quite solid and convincing.
We have addressed some of the more frequently asked questions regarding Mindfulness
in the FAQ section below. Please take a moment to review and be sure to download the
free Mindfulness app to your smartphone and get comfortable with the app before you
begin the program.
You have a few choices regarding which meditations you'd like to use. We suggest you
listen to the recommended guided meditations prior to starting the 30-day program to
become familiar with each. Your options include: 1. Body Scan meditation or 2. Be
Present and Gratitude meditations. During the 30-day program, you can use just
the Body Scan meditation (8 minutes) or both of these meditations: Be Present (3
minutes) plus Gratitude (5 minutes). You can also alternate or use a combination of these
three meditations. The goal is to mindfully meditate a total of 8 minutes each day.
If you use the Body Scan meditation, you'll only meditate once per day as this meditation
is 8 minutes. However, if you decide to use a combination of Be Present and Gratitude
meditations, you'll need to complete both meditations (3 + 5 minutes) to meet you daily
goal of 8 minutes. You're welcome to do these two meditations at the same time or you
can break them up throughout the day doing one in the morning and the other in the
evening. We encourage you to find a routine that meets your schedule needs.
Feel free to listen to all the meditations on this app as it has a lot to offer but for our
purposes, we ask that you use the features outlined on the next page:
Stop, Breathe, Think App
Teasdale J., Williams M. and Segal Z. (2014) The Mindful Workbook. New York, New York: Guilford Publications, Inc.
FAQ's:
Mindfulness is in the news everywhere these days but there is exceptionally solid
evidence for its effectiveness in improving overall mental fitness. There is now convincing
evidence that those who practice mindfulness can change the size and functioning of their
brains with regular practice! Mindfulness also alters and improves our immune
functioning. Best of all, regular mindfulness practice makes us more resilient and
improves our wellbeing. It’s a star member of the WILD 5 Wellness Program!
2. I have never practiced Mindfulness. I'm too intimidated to start! How do I get
started?
You're not alone - we completely understand! Please understand that in spite of these
hesitations, anyone can begin and grow a mindfulness based practice. That is why we
have included the link to the free mindfulness app to help you get started. The app is very
user friendly, not intimidating, and truly easy to set up and use. Trust us - download the
app and get started. Remember to practice daily and you will have brought mindfulness
into your daily life.
Absolutely not! One cannot practice mindfulness the 'wrong way'. Your mind may wander
a lot during some mindfulness practices and less during others - this doesn't make one
practice better than another. They simply are what they are and remember, one element
of mindfulness is being non-judgmental. The mind wandering is in fact what the mind
does quite naturally. It is not a sign of doing the practice incorrectly. As you begin your
mindfulness practice, be kind to yourself and simply keep up your daily practice.
There are a couple of reasons why daily practice is important. First, developing a new
habit requires daily practice. Secondly, it's regular daily practice that creates lasting
positive changes not only in our bodies and brains but also changes in our mental health.
So, daily practice is vitally important - let's make a commitment to daily practice!
Perfection is not the goal! Set your goals high and do your best each and every day. Be
kind to yourself as you begin making these changes. Change is never easy. If you miss a
day or two, shake it off, regroup and begin again. Do not throw in the towel. Remember
to track your daily mindfulness practices using the Participant Tracking Form.
SLEEP
The data tells us that sleep is crucial for overall good health and we do mean CRUCIAL!
Lack of sleep or poor quality sleep is connected to increased inflammation, which is
associated with a host of health problems including poor daytime concentration and
productivity, weight gain, and the list goes on.
You may not be successful in implementing all 6 strategies each day/night but don’t give
up. Implement as many as you can each day/evening. You must implement 4 of the 6 pro
sleep hygiene practices each day in order to answer the sleep question on the Participant
Tracking form as YES. We encourage you to practice as many of the recommendations as
you can per day. Please don't avoid the ones you think you can't master. Give it a try and
you may be pleasantly surprised.
The list below recommends 6 pro sleep hygiene practices that are known to improve a
person’s overall quality of sleep.
1. Avoid all electronic activities (i.e. television, iPhones, online games, iPads) 90-
minutes prior to bedtime. Yes, you may read but please avoid e-readers due to the
light they emit. Stick to books and/or magazines and select happy stories rather
than activating crime or murder mysteries.
2. Avoid napping during the day. No matter how tired you are during the day resist
the temptation of a quick nap as this only results in poor nighttime sleep.
3. Eliminate ambient light in your bedroom (light from clock radio, cell phone,
windows). Try blackout shades or a night mask to block out excess light.
4. Enjoy a warm relaxing bath or shower prior to bedtime.
5. Establish and stick to a regular bedtime each night including weekends.
6. Avoid caffeinated drinks after 12:00 noon.
FAQ's:
1. I’m confused about logging my daily sleep practices on my Participant Tracking Form?
What if I only implemented 2 of the 6 pro sleep hygiene practices?
We’re recommending 6 pro sleep hygiene practices but in order to answer yes on your
Participant Tracking Form, you have to implement at least 4 of the 6 recommended
practices.
2. There’s no way I can avoid caffeinated drinks after 12:00 noon. What should I do?
We understand this is one of the more challenging pro sleep recommendations. It’s
important not to avoid the recommendations that present the biggest barrier for you.
Accept the fact that avoiding caffeinated drinks after 12:00 noon won’t be easy but do it
anyway.
Absolutely! Not only is lack of sleep associated with weight gain but also attempts to lose
weight are less effective in those that don’t sleep well. Now you can see the value of a
wellness intervention that combines several elements. If you’re working hard to lose
weight but not sleeping well, you simply won’t get the results you’re hoping to achieve.
So even though these pro sleep recommendations aren’t all easy to implement and
maintain, please do your best.
Breaking the habit of napping isn't an easy proposition. However, if you continue your
practice of napping, you're guaranteed disrupted and fragmented sleep. In order to
ensure quality sleep, you must stop napping. As you begin breaking this habit, you will
certainly feel extreme exhaustion but push through it, stay awake and experience the joys
of restful sleep. This is a process so please don't expect immediate changes in the quality
of your sleep, simply keep up the practice of not napping throughout the 30-day program
and you'll have established a new pro sleep habit.
Melatonin is a sleep promoting chemical in our brain whose production only starts after
we close our eyes optimally in a completely dark environment. This is why we're
recommending no ambient light - light from iPhones, bedside clocks, charging computers
- in your bedroom. Don't forget you can eliminate ambient light by using blackout shades
and/or a sleep mask. Don't underestimate the power of ambient light and its role in
disrupting your sleep.
WILD 5 Wellness Words of Advice
Perfection is not the goal! Set your goals high and do your best each and every day. Be
kind to yourself as you begin making these changes. Change is never easy. If you miss a
day or two, shake it off, regroup and begin again. Do not throw in the towel. Remember
to track your daily sleep practices using the Participant Tracking Form.
SOCIAL CONNECTEDNESS
We humans are social animals but the hectic pace of modern day life often gets in the
way of our efforts to connect with others. So what? Why does that matter? Here's why:
Socialization is important to both mental and physical health. Data tells us that people
who socialize more frequently live longer, have fewer health problems and are happier.
Given the power of socialization, it is one of the five wellness elements.
Socialization comes in many forms. We’ve listed a few of these activities below, which
may include inviting friends or family to:
• Dinner
• See a movie
• Have coffee
• Take a walk
• Join a book club
• Play a group sport, i.e. tennis, basketball, racquetball
• Take a cooking class or a dance class
As noted above, for social connectedness we ask that you text or call a family member or
friend (should not be work-related) daily for the 30-day program. You do not have to
record any details about the calls and/or texts - simply do one or the other each day. In
addition to texting or calling someone each day, we encourage you to connect with others
via the list above or in other ways you've identified.
FAQ's:
Of course, you can decide to just text or just call during the program or you can mix it up
and do both. If you lean more towards texting, we encourage you to break out of your
comfort zone and make a few phone calls and vice versa. Don’t always do what’s easy –
push yourself a little to try something new or something that isn’t all that easy.
Great point – check out a couple of participants’ feedback, from version 1 of the program.
Their comments opened our eyes to the power of this intervention…see what you think.
Before starting the program, this participant said they considered themselves to be very
connected. However, once they started tracking/logging their daily practice, they realized
they weren’t connecting with others as often as they thought. So tracking increased their
awareness and offered an opportunity to change their behavior. Another participant was
extremely isolated and something as simple as calling/texting allowed them to engage in
behavior that increased their level of social connectedness. So let’s not undervalue this
intervention because of its simplicity.
3. I don’t want to call or text others. I don’t like being on the phone and I don’t like
texting because it’s too easy for others to misinterpret my texts. What should I do?
We realize not everyone likes talking on the phone or likes to text. Some of this depends
upon age and some of it is just personal preference. However, for the purposes of this
program, it’s important that you select texting or phone calls or a combination of the two
as a daily practice to increase your sense of social connectedness. Remember, these
changes aren’t going to be easy – some more difficult than others. The goal is to push
through those barriers and do the best you can to make it happen. The power of these
elements is in practicing all five together.
4. Do I need to keep track of the people I call/text as well as the content of those
communications?
You do not need to keep those types of records. Simply log your practices daily using the
Participant Tracking Form.
Barriers To Success
Time – We suggest adding your social connectedness activities to your calendar and set
phone reminders to increase your chances of meeting your goals.
Perfection is not the goal! Set your goals high and do your best each and every day. Be
kind to yourself as you begin making these changes. Change is never easy. If you miss a
day or two, shake it off, regroup and begin again. Do not throw in the towel. Remember
to track your daily social connectedness practices using the Participant Tracking Form.
NUTRITION
We ask that you implement the following two things as part of the nutrition module
(details below):
Please download the free smartphone app to document your daily intake from
www.MyFitnessPal.com. If you're using a different app to log your food, please continue
using that app rather than changing to a new system.
As you review the recommended app, familiarize yourself with how to log your
food/snacks/beverages/alcohol. You're welcome to set a certain caloric intake and set a
weight loss goal but to satisfy the expectations of this wellness intervention, we only ask
that you log your meals/snacks/beverages/alcohol on a daily basis. The goal of this
wellness intervention is to increase your mindful awareness of your daily intake.
When logging your daily wellness practices using the Participant Tracking Form, the only
thing you are documenting for nutrition is whether or not you logged your daily
meals/snacks/beverages/alcohol using MyFitnessPal or a different food log app.
We know from data and clinical experience that logging food leads to success. So it’s
important to log all meals/snacks/beverages/alcohol each day. We recommend that you
log throughout the day versus waiting till bedtime.
The MIND diet is similar to the Mediterranean diet that promotes high consumption of
vegetables and olive oil and moderate consumption of protein. Please review the chart
as it outlines the MIND diet recommendations. You'll notice this is not a strict diet. Studies
followed participants for multiple years and documented a 35% risk reduction for
developing Alzheimer's Disease. Given the cognitive benefits and general ease of putting
this plan into action, we believe the MIND diet is an excellent choice for the WILD 5
Wellness Program.
Remember, we are not asking you to log anything about the MIND diet. We are simply recommending you follow this diet
during the 30-day wellness program given its pro-brain and pro-mental health benefits.
MIND Diet Self-Assessment + Understanding Your Score
Are you ready for even better news? People who ate truly nutritious food (MIND score
8.5 and higher), their risk of developing Alzheimer's Disease was decreased by a whopping
53%!
We are what we eat and eating well is truly in our best interest.
FAQ's:
Please remember that every single chemical and neurotransmitter in our brain is created
from FOOD! Yes we are indeed what we eat! If we eat poorly, both our body and our
minds suffer. One more thing to remember, excess calories lead to poor brain health. By
logging your food on a daily basis using MyFitnessPal (either on an app or on your
computer), you will become more aware of what you eat, what it contains, and hopefully
based on this increased mindful awareness, you’ll make changes that ultimately help your
body, brain and mental wellness. Logging is crucial!
2. What is the MIND diet? And why is it being recommended for the WILD 5 Wellness
Program?
The MIND diet is truly the best way we can eat to protect our brain and body. The diet is
scientifically studied and is an easy to follow diet that emphasizes plant-based nutrition
with limited amounts of animal proteins. This is a simple and effective way to improve
your global health and wellbeing without too much effort.
Yes it is! The first WILD 5 Wellness Program taught us that participants very quickly
became familiar with this app and put it to good use. The app is highly educational and
motivational in nature and does a great job of increasing your overall mindful awareness
of what you’re consuming. When you first log in, the app (and using this program on a
computer is as easy as the app) will help you set your daily calorie limits. Do your best to
follow it. Plus, you can earn calories back by exercising! The app truly motivates one to
eat better and exercise regularly.
Absolutely! This diet should actually be followed for years to gain maximum benefit. It’s
rich in good fats and limits bad fats (from animal sources), plus it encourages one to eat
nuts, vegetables and fruits. It’s a win-win lifestyle modification that pays off very
handsomely in many ways.
Barriers To Success:
Time – Take the time to log your meals/snacks/beverages/alcohol throughout the day. Try
your best to avoid waiting till bedtime. Keep up the practice - it will get easier as you go along.
Perfection is not the goal! Set your goals high and do your best each and every day. Be
kind to yourself as you begin making these changes. Change is never easy. If you miss a
day or two, shake it off, regroup and begin again. Do not throw in the towel. Remember
to track your daily nutrition practices using the Participant Tracking Form.