tIcf]mTm-hen

ae-bmfw
`mKw 2

Ãm≥tU¿Uv

X
NT-571-1-MALAYALAM-10(AT) Vol-2

tIc-fk
- ¿°m¿
s]mXphnZym-`ym-kh
- I
- p∏v
Xbm-dm-°n-bXv
kwÿm\ hnZym-`ymk Kth-jW ]cn-io-e\ kanXn (SCERT), tIcfw
2019
 tZio-b-Km\w
P\KWa\ A[n\mbI Pbtl
`mcX `mKyhn[mXm,
]©m_kn‘p KpPdmØ admTm
{ZmhnU DXv°e _wKm,
hn‘ylnamNe bap\mKwKm,
D—ePe[nXcwKm,
Xhip`\mta PmtK,
Xhip` Binj amtK,
Kmtl Xh PbKmYm
P\KWawKeZmbI Pbtl
`mcX `mKyhn[mXm.
Pbtl, Pbtl, Pbtl,
Pb Pb Pb Pbtl!

{]Xn⁄
C¥y Fs‚ cmPyamWv. F√m C¥y°mcpw Fs‚ ktlmZco
ktlmZc∑mcmWv.
Rm≥ Fs‚ cmPysØ kv-t\ln°p∂p; kºq¿Whpw sshhn[y
]q¿Whpamb AXns‚ ]mcºcyØn¬ Rm≥ A`nam\wsIm≈p∂p.
Rm≥ Fs‚ amXm]nXm°sfbpw Kpcp°∑mscbpw apXn¿∂hscbpw
_lpam\n°pw.
Rm≥ Fs‚ cmPyØns‚bpw Fs‚ \m´pImcpsSbpw t£aØn\pw
sFizcyØn\pw th≠n {]bXv\n°pw.

State Council of Educational Research and Training (SCERT)

Poojappura, Thiruvananthapuram 695012, Kerala.
website : www.scert.kerala.gov.in
email : scertkerala@gmail.com
phone : 0471-2341883, Fax : 0471-2341869
Printed at : KBPS, Kakkanad, Kochi-30
{]nb hnZym¿YnItf,
Hcp P\-Xbv°v IcpØpw Bfl-hn-izm-khpw \¬Ip-∂Xn¬
amXr-`m-j-bv°v \n¿Wm-b-I-amb ]¶p≠v. ae-bmfw \ΩpsS
A`n-am-\hpw kzXz-Øns‚ AS-bm-fh- p-am-Wv. al-Ømb Hcp
kmln-Xy-k-ºØpw hn⁄m-\-k-ºØpw \ΩpsS amXr-
`m-jbmb ae-bmfw Dƒs°m-≈p-∂p. AXn\v Ah-Im-in-I-
fm-bn-Øo-cm≥ \ap°v {]b-Xv\n-°mw.
kzX-{¥-amb hmb-\bv°pw Nn¥bv°pw k¿KmflImhn-
jvIm-c-߃°pw ]mT-]p-kvX-IØn¬ Ht´sd Ah-k-c-߃
Hcp-°n-bn-´p-≠v. `mj-bpsS {]tbm-K-km-[y-X-Iƒ a\- n-em-
°m\pw cN-\-I-fn¬ G¿s∏-Sm-\pap≈ [mcmfw ]T-\m-\p-`-
h-߃ ¢mkvap-dn-I-fn¬\n∂v t\S-Ww. Imen-I-amb sa®-
s∏-Sp-ØepItfmsS {]kn-≤o-Ic - n-°p∂ Cu ]mT-]p-kvXIw
]pXnb A\p-`-h-ßfpw A\p-`q-Xn-Ifpw ]I-c-s´.
kvt\lmiwkItfmsS,

tUm. sP. -{]-kmZv

UbdŒ¿
Fkv.kn.C.B¿.Sn.
 `mc- X - Ø ns‚ `c- W - L - S \
`mKw IV I

auenI I¿Ø-hy-߃

51 I. auenI I¿Ø-hy-߃ ˛ Xmsg-∏-d-bp-∂h `mc-X-Ønse Hmtcm

]uc-s‚bpw I¿Øhyw Bbn-cn-°p-∂-XmWv:

(I) `c- W - L - S - \ sb A\p- k - c n- ° p- I bpw AXns‚ BZ¿i- ß - s fbpw ÿm]- \ - ß - s fbpw

tZiob]Xm-Is - bbpw tZiobKm\-sØbpw BZ-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøpI;
(J) kzmX-{¥y-Øn-\p-th-≠n-bp≈ \ΩpsS tZiobka-cØ - n\v {]tNm-Z\w \¬Inb al-\o-bm-
Z¿i-ßsf ]cn-t]m-jn-∏n-°p-Ibpw ]n≥Xp-Sc
- p-Ibpw sNøpI;
(K) `mc-XØ
- ns‚ ]c-am-[n-Im-chpw sFIyhpw AJ-fiX
- bpw \ne-\n¿Øp-Ibpw kwc-£n-°p-
Ibpw sNøpI;
(L) cmPysØ ImØp-kq-£n-°p-Ibpw tZiob tkh\w A\p-jvTn-°p-hm≥ Bhiy-s∏-Sp-tºmƒ
A\p-jvTn-°p-Ibpw sNøpI;
(M) aX-]c
- hpw `mjm-]c
- hpw {]mtZ-in-Ihpw hn`m-Ko-bh
- p-amb sshhn-[y-߃°Xo-Xa - mbn `mc-
X-Ønse F√m P\-߃°p-an-Sb - n¬, kulm¿Zhpw s]mXp-hmb kmtlm-Zc - y-at- \m-`m-hhpw
]pe¿Øp-I. kv{XoI-fpsS A¥- n\v Ipdhp hcp-Øp∂ BNm-cß - ƒ ]cn-Xy-Pn-°pI;
(N) \ΩpsS kwkvIm-cka-\zb-Øns‚ kº-∂a
- mb ]mc-ºc
- ysØ hne-aX
- n-°p-Ibpw \ne-\n-dp-
Øp-Ibpw sNøpI;
(O) h\-ßfpw XSm-Iß
- fpw \Zn-Ifpw h\yPo-hn-Ifpw Dƒs∏-Sp∂ {]IrXym D≈ ]cn-ÿnXn
kwc-£n-°p-Ibpw A`n-hr-≤n-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw Pohn-I-tfmSv ImcpWyw ImWn-°p-Ibpw
sNøpI;
(P) imkv{Xo-ba- mb ImgvN∏
- mSpw am\-hn-IX
- bpw, At\z-jW
- Ø
- n\pw ]cnjvIcWØn\pw D≈
at\m-`m-hhpw hnI-kn-∏n-°pI;
(Q) s]mXp-kzØv ]cn-c£
- n-°p-Ibpw i]Yw sNbvXv A{Iaw Dt]-£n-°p-Ibpw sNøpI;
(R) cmjv{Sw bXv\Ø- n-s‚bpw e£y-{]m-]vXn-bp-sSbpw D∂-XX
- e
- ß
- f
- n-te°v \nc¥cw Db-cØ- -
°-hÆw hy‡n-]c - hpw Iq´m-bX
- p-amb {]h¿Ø-\Ø- ns‚ F√m afi-eß - f
- nepw D¬Ir-
jvSX
- b
- v°p-th≠n A[zm-\n-°p-I.
(S) Bdn\pw ]Xn-\m-en\pw CSbv°v {]mb-ap≈ Xs‚ Ip´nt°m Xs‚ kwc-£-W-bn-ep≈
Ip´n-Iƒt°m, AXXp kwKXn t]mse, amXm-]n-Xm-°tfm c£mI¿Ømthm hnZym-`ym-k-
Øn-\p≈ Ah-kc - ß
- ƒ G¿s∏-Sp-Øp-I.
 D≈-S°w

3 kwL¿j-߃ k¶o¿Ø-\ß- ƒ 63
• {]tem-`\w .......................................................... 64
• bp≤-Øns‚ ]cn-Wmaw ...................................... 68
• Bflm-hns‚ shfn-]m-Sp-Iƒ ......................... 78

4 hm°p-Iƒ k¿K-Xm-fß
- ƒ 93
• A°¿-amin ................................................. 94
• Rm≥ IYm-Im-c-\mb IY ..................... 101
• Aiz-ta[w................................................... 104

5 Ie-Iƒ Imhy-߃ 111

• Dcp-f°ngßv Xn∂p-∂-h¿ ................................. 112

• ssa°em-RvPtem, am∏v .............................. ....... 119
 Ip´n-I-fpsS Ah-Im-i-߃
{]nb-ap≈ Ip´n-It- f,

\n-߃°p≈ AhIm-iß - s - f-s¥-√m-sa∂v Adn-tb-≠X

- nt√? Ah-Im-iß
- sf°pdn-
®p≈ Adnhv \nß-fpsS ]¶m-fn-Øw, kwc-£W - w, kmaqly-\oXn F∂nh Dd-
∏m-°m≥ t{]c-Wbpw {]tNm-Z\ - hpw \¬Ipw. \nß-fpsS Ah-Im-iß - ƒ kwc-
£n-°m≥ Ct∏mƒ Hcp IΩn-j≥ {]h¿Øn-°p-∂p-≠v. tIcf kwÿm\ _mem-
h- I m- i - k w- c - £ W IΩo- j ≥ F∂mWv AXns‚ t]cv . Fs¥- √ m- a mWv
\n߃°p≈ Ah-Im-iß - ƒ F∂p t\m°mw.

$ kwkm- c - Ø n\pw Bi- b - { ]- I S\Øn $ kuP-\yhpw \n¿_-‘n-X-hp-amb hnZym-

\pap≈ kzmX{¥yw `ymk Ah-Imiw
$ Poh-s‚bpw hy‡nkzmX-{¥y-Øn-s‚bpw $ Ifn-°m\pw ]Tn-°m-\p-ap≈ Ah-Imiw
kwc-£Ww $ kv t \lhpw kpc- £ bpw \¬Ip∂
$ AXn-Po-h\- Ø
- n\pw ]q¿W-hn-Im-kØ - n-\p- IpSpw-_hpw kaq-lhpw e`y-am-Im-\p≈
ap≈ Ah-Imiw Ah-Imiw
$ PmXn˛aX˛h¿K-˛h¿W Nn¥-Iƒ°-XoX
ambn _lp-am-\n-°-s∏-Sm\pw AwKo-I-cn-
°s∏Sm\p-ap≈ Ah-Imiw \nß-fpsS Nne DØ-ch
- mZn-Xz-߃
$ am\-kn-Ihpw imco-cn-Ihpw ssewKn-I-hp-
$ kvIqƒ, s]mXp-kw-hn-[m-\ß
- ƒ F∂nh
amb ]oU-\-ß-fn¬ \n∂p≈ kwc-£-W-
\in-∏n-°msX kwc-£n-°pI.
Øn\pw ]cn-Nc - W
- Ø
- n-\p-ap≈ Ah-Imiw
$ ]¶m-fn-Ø-Øn-\p≈ Ah-Imiw $ kvIqfnepw ]T-\-{]-h¿Ø\ßfnepw
$ _me-th-e-bn¬\n∂pw B]XvIc-amb IrXy-\njvT ]men-°pI.
tPmen-I-fn¬ \n∂p-ap≈ tamN\w $ kvIqƒ A[n-Im-cn-Isfbpw A[ym-]-I-
$ ssiihhnhm- l - Ø n- ¬ \n∂p≈ kwc- scbpw amXm-]n-Xm-°sfbpw kl-]m-Tn-
£Ww I-sfbpw _lp-am-\n-°p-Ibpw AwKo-I-
$ kz¥w kwkv I mcw Adn- b p- ∂ - X n\pw cn-°p-Ibpw sNøpI.
AX\p- k - c n®v Pohn- ° p- ∂ Xn\pap≈ $ PmXn˛aX˛h¿K˛h¿W Nn¥-Iƒ°-Xo-
kzmX{¥yw X-ambn a‰p-≈-hsc _lp-am-\n-°m\pw
$ Ah-K-W-\-Ifn¬ \n∂p≈ kwc-£Ww AwKo-I-cn-°m\pw k∂-≤-cmhpI.

_‘-s∏-tS≠ hnemkw:
tIcf kwÿm\ _mem-h-Im-i-kw-c-£W IΩo-j≥
"{io KtWjv', ‰n.kn. 14/2036, hm≥tdmkv PwKvj≥,
tIcf bqWnthgvkn‰n ]n.H, Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw˛34, t^m¨: 0471˛2326603
C˛-sa-bn¬: childrights.cpcr@kerala.gov.in, rte.cpcr@kerala.gov.in
sh_vssk‰v: www.kescpcr.kerala.gov.in

ssN¬Uv sl¬∏vsse≥ ˛ 1098, ss{Iw tÃm∏¿ ˛ 1090, \n¿`b ˛ 1800 425 1400
tIcf t]meokv sl¬∏v sse≥ ˛ 0471 - 3243000/44000/45000

online R.T.E Monitoring: www.nireekshana.org.in

 kwL¿j-߃
3 k¶o¿Ø-\-߃

I e˛
F{X Zo¿Lw! km[\me`yw!
Bhq! Pohn-X-sa{X {lkz-Xcw!
˛-- tUmIvS¿ ^uÃv (tKmbvtY)

Pohn-X-sØbpw Ie-sbbpw tKmbvtY Fß-s\-bmWv

hne-bn-cp-Øp-∂-Xv? N¿®sNøp-I.
]Øv a
ebmfw
Za-b-¥nbpsS kzbw-h-c-Øn¬
]s¶-Sp-°m≥ Ign-bm-Ø-Xnepw
Za-b-¥n \fs\ hcn-®-Xnepw
Ip]n-X-\mb Ien
\f-Z-a-b-¥n-amsc XΩn-e-I‰n
cmPy-Øp-\n∂p ]pd-Øm-°p-sa∂v
i]Yw sNøp-∂p.
AXn-\mbn
\fs‚ A\p-P-\mb ]pjvI-cs\
kzm[o-\n-°m≥ {ian-°p-Ibm-Wv.

{]tem-`\w

64
 kwL¿j-߃ k¶o¿Ø-\-߃

amc[\min ([\ym-kn) ˛ sNºS tIcf

t«mIw ˛5 ]m-Tm-hen
*tIm]-a-’-c-h-iw-hZx Ien¿˛
Zzm]-tcW kl taZn\ow KXx
kzm]tZ kzb-a-tNm-Z-b-÷fw
kzm]-tXb lc-Wmb ]pjvI-cw.
]Zw 7. ]pjvI-c≥:
]√hn
Acn-In¬ h∂p \n∂-Xm-sc,¥-`n-aXw?
AJn-e-amip sNm¬I.
A\p-]-√hn
Adn-I-bn-s√-¶nepw A`n-ap-J-∑m-sc-°-s≠≥
a\-Xm-cn-ep-s≠m-∂p-∑n-jnXw QSnXn...
(Acn-In¬)
NcWw 1
[c-Wn-bn-ep≈ ]cn-j-Iƒ \f-s\-s®∂p ImWpw
Ah¿°p th≠pw Imcyw \f\pw km[n-∏n°pw,
Zqc-Øp-∂mcpw hcn-I-bn√ \sΩ-°m-◊m≥...
(Acn-In¬)
NcWw 2
\ap-°n√m \mSpw \K-chpw IpSbpw Nma-chpw
Aan-{X-ho-c-∑msc Aa¿°pw h≥]-Sbpw,
_mlp-P-s\-∂p-≈tX \ap-s°m-∂p≈q ap‰pw...
(Acn-In¬)
NcWw 3
]gptX Rms\t¥ ]e-hI ]d-™p-tIƒ∏n-°p∂p
\f\p thsd I¿Ωw \ap°p I¿Ωw thsd
\sΩ-s°m-≠p]-Imcw \n߃s°-t¥m∂p th≠q...
(Acn-In¬)
Akm-thcn (hcm-fn) ˛ sNºS
]Zw 8 Ien:
]√hn
]pjvI-c! \o ]gptX P∑w \njv^e-am-°-cptX!
A\p-]-√hn
ZpjvI-c-am-bn-s´m-∂p-an√ tIƒ
a’-lm-b-ap-≠mbm-te-h\pw
\f\pw \obpw t`Z-sa-¥n-hnsS?
\mSp-hmgvI \fs\ sh∂p k{ºXn...
(]pjvI-c)
* tIm]-a-’c-߃°v hiw-h-Z-\mb Ien Zzm]-c-t\m-sSm∏w `qan-bnte°p h∂v, hnUvVn-
bmb ]pjv-I-cs\ A\ys‚ [\w A]-l-cn-°m-≥ cl-ky-ambn t{]cn-∏n-®p.

65
]Øv a ebmfw
NcWw 1
t\tc \ns∂m-sStSm Rm≥ ]p\-cm-sc∂pw ]dbmw,
]mcn-se-s∂-bn-∂m-c-dn-bm-X-h¿?
sshcn sshc-tk-\n-°nl Rm≥ Ien
Xh Rm≥ an{Xw, Xky \mSp Rm≥
tX Xcp∂p, NqXp-s]m-cpI t]mcn-I...
(]pjvI-c)
NcWw 2
\n¬° aZo-b-a-tX, hnPbw \n›n-X-am-an-l tX
hn{I-b-an-s√-∂m-In-se-s¥tSm!
hbv° NqXn-\m-sb-s∂-∏-Wbw
[\hpw [m\yw \mSp-sam-s°bpw
ssI°-em-°n-b-hs\ hnSpI h\-`phn...
(]pjvI-c)
\f-N-cn-Xw B´-°Y- ˛ c≠mw-Zn-hkw- (D-Æmbnhmcy¿)

 ""\ap-°n√m \mSpw \K-chpw IpSbpw Nma-chpw

Aan-{X-ho-c-∑msc Aa¿°pw h≥]-Sbpw
_mlp-P-s\-∂p-≈tX \ap-s°m-∂p≈q ap‰pw''
Cu hcn-Ifn¬ sXfn-bp∂, ]pjvIc- s‚ am\-kn-Im-hÿ hni-Ie
- \w sNbvXv Ipdn∏p
Xbm-dm-°pI.

 ""an{XsØ tZzjn-∏m-\m-b-an{Xw an{X-am°n

{]Xylw ZpjvSI¿Ωw sNbvXoSp∂h≥ aq-V≥''
˛ alm-`m-cXw Infn-∏m´v (Fgp-Ø-—≥)
Cu hcn-I-fpsS Bi-bsØ ]mT-kμ¿`hp-ambn Xmc-Xayw sNøp-I.
 ""sshcn sshc-tk-\n-°nl Rm≥ Ien
Xh Rm≥ an{Xw''
Ien C{]-Imcw kzbw ]cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-Øp∂-Xnse \mS-Io-bX hni-I-e\w sNøp-I.

66
 kwL¿j-߃ k¶o¿Ø-\-߃

tIcf
]m-Tm-hen
 $ _mlp-P-s\-∂p-≈tX \ap-s°m-∂p≈q ap‰pw...
$ ]mcn-se-s∂-bn-∂m-c-dn-bm-X-h¿?
""Npcp°w Nne hm°p-Ifpw hcn-IfpwsIm≠v IYm-]m-{X-ß-fpsS cq]-`m-
h-ßfpw Pohn-Xm-h-ÿbpw AXn-kq-£va-ambn Bhn-jvI-cn-°p∂ Ihn-
bmWv DÆm-bn-hm-cy¿.''
]pjvI-c≥, Ien F∂o IYm-]m-{X-ßsf Ah-X-cn-∏n-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xns\
ASn-ÿm-\-am°n {]kvXm-h\ hne-bn-cp-Øp-I.
 t«mI-Øn¬ Ign-°p-I, in¶n-Sn-]m-SpI F∂nh IY-If - n-bn¬\n∂v cq]-
s∏´ ssien-If - m-Wv. IY-If
- n-bp-ambn _‘-s∏´p≠mb ssien-Iƒ tiJ-
cn®v hni-Zo-Ic
- n-°p-I.
 "IY-Ifn°v CXc -I-e-I-fp-am-bp≈ _‘w' F∂ hnj-b-Øneq∂n
{]_‘w Xbm-dm-°pI.
 ]mT-`mKw Dƒs∏Sp∂ IY-I-fn`mKw- I≠v Bkzm-Z\w Xbm-dm-°p-I.
 IY-I-fn-bpsS khn-ti-j-X-I-sf-°p-dn®v Hcp skan-\m¿ kwL-Sn-∏n-°mw.
]cn-K-Wn-°m-hp∂ D]-hn-j-b-߃ :
IY-I-fn-bpsS Ncn-{Xw, A`n-\-b-co-Xn-Iƒ, thjw, kwKo-Xw, NS-ßp-Iƒ
XpS-ßn-bh.

67
]Øv a
ebmfw

bp≤-Øns‚
]cn-Wmaw
[¿Ω-t£-{X-amb Ipcp-t£-{X-Øn¬ h®p
\S∂ `mc-X-bp≤w XpS-ßp-tºmƒ c≠p
tNcn-°mcpw XΩn¬ sNbvX Icm¿ C{]-
Im-c-am-bn-cp∂p: ""bp≤w \S-°mØ ka-b-
ß-fn¬ Ccp-I-£nbpw ]t≠-t∏mse ]c-
kv]-c-{]o-Xn-tbmsS h¿Øn-°-Ww. bp≤w
XpS-ßn-bm¬, KPm-iz-cY - ß- f
- n-en-cn-°p-∂h - ¿
B \ne- b n- e p- ≈ - h - t cmtS FXn¿°m- h q,
Imemƒ Imem-tfm-Spw. AWnhn´p-t]m-b-
hs\ sIm√-cp-Xv. htbm-ho-tcym-’m-l-ß-
fn¬ InS-\n-¬°p-∂-h-tcmSp ]d-™-dn-bn-
®nt´ t\¿°m-hq, Hm¿°m-sXbpw £oWn-
®p-an-cn-°p-∂h
- t- cm-Sc
- p-Xv. as‰m-cm-tfmSp t\cn-
Sp-∂-h-s\, {]amZw ]‰n-b-h-s\, ]n¥n-cn-™-
h-s\, Bbp[w Xo¿∂-h-s\, IhNw t]mb-
h-s\, H∂pw Hcp-hn-[hpw sIm√-cp-Xv. kqX-
∑m¿, IpXn-c-Iƒ, Bbp-[-®p-a-´p-Im¿, hmZy-
°m¿ F∂n-h-sc-sbm∂pw D]-{Z-hn-°-cp-Xv.''
Npcp-°-Øn¬, FXn-cm-fn-bpsS Ipd-hp-sIm-
≠-√, kz¥w anI-hp-sIm≠pXs∂ Pbn-
°m≥ t\m°-W-sa-∂¿Yw ˛ Ip‰-a‰ [¿Ω-
bp≤w!
bp≤-Øns‚ BZyZnh-k-ß-fn¬ Cu
Icm-sd√mw Gsd-°ptd ]men-°-s∏´p. ]n
∂oSv AXp-an-Xp-ambn ewLn-°s - ∏-´p-Xp-Sß
- n.
]mfi-h]-£w, FXn¿]-£Ø - n-ep≈ an°
alm-c-Y-∑m-scbpw hogvØn-bXp bp≤-[¿Ω-
Øn-s∂-Xn-cm-bn-´mWv; HSp°w Zptcym-[-\-
s\bpw. Aßs\ h√-]mSpw hnPbw t\Sn
b ]mfi-h¿ k‘y°p Pb-tLm-j-tØm
sS IqSm-c-ß-fnte°p Xncn-®p.
]S-°-f-Øn¬ Zptcym-[-\≥ XpS NX
™p hoWp taemsI aÆp]pc≠p Np‰p-

68
 kwL¿j-߃ k¶o¿Ø-\-߃

tIcf
]mSpw t\m°n-s°m-≠p InS-°p-I-bm-Wv. te°p sN√p- ∂ - X v . Dd- ß p- t ºmtgm ]m-Tm-hen
At∏mƒ Abmsf HSp-°s - am∂p ImWp-hm- Hm¿°m-∏p-dtØm sIm√p-tºm-se-bm-Wv,
\mbn kRvP-b≥ AhnsS h∂p. Zptcym- hnjw X∂p sIm√p- t ºm- s e- b m- W v
[- \ ≥ ]mºn- s \- t ∏mse No‰n- s °m- ≠ v , Fs∂ sIm∂-Xv. Aiz-∞m-am-hn-t\mSpw
IÆp-I-fn¬ tIm]m{ip \nd-™p-sIm-≠v, IrX-h¿Ωm-hn-t\mSpw Ir]-tcmSpw ]d-b-
ssI \ne-Øn-´p-c®psIm≠v, apSn Nn∂p-amdv Ww, \n߃ ]e- X - h W A[¿Ωw
Xe-bm-´n-s°m-≠pw ]√n-dp-Ωn-s°m≠pw sNbvX ]mfi--hsc hniz-kn®pt]mI-
]d™p: cptX!'' XpS¿∂v Zptcym-[-\≥ Bfp-I-tfm-
""`ojva¿, I¿W≥, t{ZmW¿ apX-em-b- Smbn ]d™p:
h-scm-s°-bn-cp-∂n-´pw, ]Xn-s\m-∂-£u-ln- ""Rm≥ F\n°p th≠n acn-®-h-cpsS
Wn-∏-S-bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-´pw, Rm≥ Cu \ne- H∏- s a- Ø m≥ shºp- I - b m- W v . Fs‚
bn-em-bn ˛ ImesØ B¿°pw Ih®pIS- ktlm-Zcn, Zp»-f, Ah-fpsS `¿Ømhpw
°- c p- X - t √m. C\n Fs‚ ]£- Ø n¬ ktlm-Z-c-∑mcpw acn-®Xp tI´p Ic-™p-
_m°n-bp-≈-h-tcmSp ]d-b-Ww, `oa≥ apd- I-c™v F¥m-hp-tam, Bthm! a°-fp-tS
sX-‰n-®mWv Fs∂ hogvØn-bs - X∂.v CsXm bpw Ah-cpsS a°-fp-tSbpw `mcy-am-tcm-
∂p am{X-a-√, ]e ISpw-ssI-Ifpw ]mfi- Sp-IqSn Fs‚ A—\pw AΩbpw Fß
h¿ sNbvXn-´p-≠v. Ah¿ Ah-sb-s®m√n s\ Ign-™p-Iq-Sptam, Bthm! Xo¿®-bm
k÷- \ - ß ƒ°n- S - b n¬ \n¿thZw bpw e£-Ws‚ AΩ `¿Ømhpw aI
sIm≈pw. A[¿ΩwsIm≠p Pbn- ® n´v \pw acn-®-Xn\m¬ s]s´∂p acn-®p-t]m-
B¿°p kt¥mjn-∏m≥ Ignbpw? Bc- Ipw. ]pWyhpw ss{XtemIy{]kn-≤-hp-
hsc A\p-tam-Zn°pw? XpS NX™p hoW amb ka-¥] - ©- I
- Ø
- n¬°n-S∂p acn-°p-
Fs‚ Xe- b n¬ `oa≥ Nh´nbXn¬- I-bm¬ Rm≥ imiz-Xt- em-Iß - ƒ t\Spw.''
°hn™v Hc-Zv`p-X-apt≠m? _‘p-°-fp-sS- cmPm-hns‚ Cu hnem]w tI´ P\-k-
bn-S-bn¬ {]Xm-]-tØmSpw {iotbmSpw IqSn- l-{k-߃ IÆpw \nd®v Aßp-anßpw
bn- c n- ° p∂ Hcp- h - t \m- S mWv Hcm- f nXp ]m™p-t]m-bn. `qan-bmsI Hcp apg-°-
sNbvX-sX-¶n¬ _lp-am-\n-°m-am-bn-cp-∂p. tØmsS Ipep-ßn, Zn°p-Iƒ aßn.
Fs‚ A—-\-Ω-am¿ ZpxJn°p-tºmƒ, bp≤- as‰tßm Bbn-cp∂ Ir]-Ir-Xh - ¿Ωm-
[¿Ω-a-dn-bp∂ Ah-tcmSp Rm≥ ]d-™- iz-∞m-am-°ƒ, bp≤-Øn¬ hfsc ]cn-
Xmbn ]d-b-Ww: ""Rm≥ b⁄w sNbvXp, °p-I-tf-‰n-´p-s≠-¶nepw Iuc-h-∏-S-bn¬
NT-571-2-MALAYALAM-10(AT) Vol-2

`cn-t°-≠-hsc `cn®p; `qan-b-S°n hmWp. acn-°msX tijn® B aq∂p-t]¿, hnh-

i{Xp- ° - f psS Xe- b n¬ Im¬h- ® p ˛ c-a-dn™p tXcn¬ ]m™p h∂p tNmc-
B¿°p≈q Ft‚-Xn-t\-°mƒ \√ Ah- bn-em≠p \neØp InS-∂p-cp-fp∂ Zptcym-
km\w? {][m\- c mb cmPm- ° - f psS [-\s\ I≠p. F√m-hcpw Cd-ßn-s®∂v
ta¬t°mbva \S-Øn, kpZp¿e`-amb am\w Abm-fpsS ASpØp \ne-Øn-cp-∂p. Aiz-
t\Sn, e£- W - s amØ IpXn- c - I - f n¬ ∞m-amhv IÆo-cp-ambn ]eXpw ]d™p
bm{XsNbvXp ˛ B¿°p≈q Ft‚-Xn-s\- hne-]n-®p. At∏mƒ Zptcym-[-\≥ Biz-
°mƒ \√ Ah- k m\w? `mKy- h - i m¬, kn-∏n-®p: ""CXp-X-s∂-bmWv a\p-jys‚
Rm≥ i{Xp-°ƒ°p Iog-S-ßn-bn-´√ Ah¿ hn[n. cmPm-hm-bn´pw Rm≥ hoWp. `mKy-
Pbn-®-Xv; `mKy-h-im¬, Fs‚ hn]p-e-amb h-im¬, bp≤-Øn¬ tXmt‰m-Sn-bn-´-√.
sFizcyw Rm≥ acn- ® n- ´ mWv A\y- \ n- ]m]n-Iƒ I≈-Ø-cw-sIm-≠mWv Fs∂

69
]Øv a ebmfw
sIm∂-Xv. `mKy-h-im¬ \nßsf Cu P\- Al- ¶ m- c - Ø nepw kz{]- X y- b - s sÿ- c y-
\m-i-Øn¬\n∂p ap‡-cmbn ImWp-hm\pw Ønepw FXn-cm-fn-I-tfm-Sp≈ Ah-⁄-
km[n-®p -˛ AsX-\n°p hfsc kt¥m-j- bnepw a‰pw a‰pw BZ-c-Wo-b-amb Hcw-i-ap-
am-bn. Fs∂s®m√n hyk-\n-°-cpXv; thZ- s≠∂v B¿°m\pw tXm∂n-bn-cn-°ptam?
߃ {]am-W-am-sW-¶n¬, Rm≥ A£-b- F∂m¬ C∂v, Cu arXyp-cw-K-Øn¬ \ne
tem-I-߃ t\Sn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. IrjvWs‚ Øp hoWp {]mW-th-Z\ - s
- Im≠p sRcp-ßp-
{]`m-h-a-dn-™n-´pw, Rm≥ £{Xn-b-[¿Ω- tºmgpw Abm-fn¬ AtX `mh-߃ AtX
Øn¬ \n∂-\-ßn-bn-√t√m. \n߃ Fs‚ Af-hn¬ \ne-\n-¬°p-∂Xp ImWp-tºmƒ
Pb-Øn-\p-th≠n Bhp-∂s - Xms° sNbvXp. AXn-semcp ÿnc-k-Xz-X-bp-s≠∂p a\- n-
]t£, hn[n Ih-®p-I-S-°m-h-X-√t√m.'' em-°p-hm≥ \mw \n¿_-≤-cm-Ip-∂p. GXm-
C{Xbpw ]d™p IÆn¬ sh≈w bmepw Cu ÿnXn-bn¬ Abm-fpsS Xe-
\nd™pw thZ- \ - s Im- ≠ p sRc- ß nbpw bn¬ Nhn-´p-hm≥ B¿°pw Imep-s]m-ßp-
an≠m-Xmb Zptcym-[-\-t\mSp t{Im[w sIm I-bn-√.
≠p IØn-°m-fp∂ Aiz-∞m-amhv ssIXn- AXn-\pw-]p-ds- a, Zptcym-[\
- ≥ Xs‚ hr≤-
cp-Ωn-s°m≠pw sXm≠-bn-S-dn-s°m≠pw ]d- cmb amXm-]n-Xm-°-tfbpw Btcm-a-emb
™p: ""B ZpjvS-∑m¿ sImSpw-{Iq-c-X-Im´n `mcy-tbbpw Hm¿°p-∂-Xn\p aptº, Xß-
Fs‚ A—s\ h[n®p; AXnepw F\n-°{X fpsS GI ktlm-Z-cn-bmb Zp»-f-sb-s®m√n
hyk-\-an-√, Aß-bpsS Cu ÿnXn ImWp- hyk-\n-°p-∂Xpw t\m°p-I; B lrZ-tbm-
tºmƒ. Rm\n-Xm, Fs‚ kpIr-X-ß-sf-∏n- ∂-Xn°p apºn¬, B B`n-Pm-Xy-Øn\p
Sn-®m-W-bn-Sp∂p: C∂p Rm≥ k¿h ]m©m- apºn¬ Hcn‰p IÆp-\o¿ XqIm-Xn-cn-∏m≥
e-tc-bpw, hmkp-tZ-h≥ ImsWØs∂ Ime- B¿°p km[n°pw?
\q¿ ]qIn°pw-˛ AXn\p Xm¶ƒ A\p-hmZw * * * *
Xcp-am-dm-IWw.''
CXp-tI´ DSs\ Zptcym-[-\≥ Ir]-tcmSp Ah¿ ˛ Ir]-Ir-X-h¿Ωm-iz∞mam°ƒ
]d™p: ""BNm-cym, thK-Øn¬ \nd-IpSw ˛ aq∂p-t]cpw ]mfi-h-cpsS ]mf-b-Øn-∂-
sIm≠phcq.'' Ir]¿ t]mbn AXp sIm≠p- Sp-sØ-Øn. Iq´-Øn¬ ]d-b-s´, ]mfi-h¿
h-∂-t∏mƒ XpS¿∂p: ""Fs‚ B⁄-b-\p- Ahn-sS-bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. ""C∂p awK-f-Øn-
k-cn®v t{ZmW-]p-{Xs\ tk\m-]-Xn-bm-b-`n- \p-th≠n \mw ]mf-b-Øn¬ \n∂p ]pdØp
tj-Nn°q; {_m“-W≥ cmPm-hns‚ Iev]\ ]m¿°Ww'' F∂p ]d™p IrjvW≥ Ah-
In´n-bnt´ bp≤w sNømhq F∂mWv [¿Ω- scbpw kmXy-In-tbbpw Iq´n HmL-h-Xo-\-
⁄-∑m-cpsS A\p-im-k\w.'' Zn-bpsS Xoc-Øn¬ sN∂pIqSn-bn-cp-∂p.
Ir]¿ AXp \SØn. {ZuWn cmPm-hns\ {ZuWn, in_n-c-Zzm-c-Øn¬ h®p Ir]-Ir-
Bt«-jn®p hnS-hmßn B¿Øp hnfn-®p- X-h¿Ωm-°-tfmSp ]d™p:
sIm≠p a‰p c≠p-t]-tcm-Sp-IqSn AhnSw ""Rm≥ in_n-c-Øn¬ IS∂p Ime-s\-
hn´p. t∏mse {]h¿Øn-°pw. H‰-sbm-cp-Ø\pw
* * * * \nß-fpsS ASp-°¬\n∂p Poh\pwsIm≠p
t]mIm- X n- c n- ∏ m≥ {i≤n®p\n¬°Ww.''
apºp ]e-t∏mgpw Iuc-h-k-`-bn¬ `ojva- F∂n-´b - mƒ in_n-cØ - n-te°p NmSn-°S- ∂
- p.
I¿W-Km-‘m-ck- n‘pcmPm-Zn-_‘- p-°f
- psS X\n°v B ÿe-sa√mw Adn-bmw. Abmƒ
a[y-Øn¬ {]Xm-]t- ØmSpw {iotbmSpw IqSn t\sc [rjvS-Zyp-av\≥ InS-°p∂ apdn-bn-
sRfn-™n-cn-°p∂ Zptcym-[-\≥ ImWn® te°p sN∂p.

70
 kwL¿j-߃ k¶o¿Ø-\-߃

-sIm≠p Rcßn: ""BNm-cy-]p-{Xm, Fs∂ tIcf

ikv{Xw-sIm≠p sImt∂-°q, Xma-kn- ]m-Tm-hen
t°≠. a\p- j y- t {i- j v T m, Aß- b psS
ssIsIm≠p Rm≥ kpIr-X-tem-I-ß-fn-
te°p t]mIs´.''
""Kpcp- L m- X n- I ƒ°p Ipe- ] mw- k - \ ,
temI-ß-fn√'' ˛{ZuWn ]d™p: ""AXp-
sIm-≠p \ns∂ ikv{Xw-sIm≠p sIm∂p-
Iq-Sm.'' CXpw ]d™v Abm-fpsS a¿Ω-ß-
fn¬ s]cp-hn-c¬ Du∂n-ba - ¿Øn IY-Ig - n-
®p.
[rjvS-Zyp-av\s‚ ac-W-R-c-°w-sIm≠v
Ahn-sS-bp≈ kv{XoIfpw Imh¬°mcpw
DW¿∂p. Ah¿ B sR°n-s°me I≠p
"sNIp-Øm-\mWv' F∂p-d-∏n®p \Spßn
an≠msX InS-∂tX D≈q.
{ZuWn ]ns∂ ]pdØp IS∂p a‰p
in_n-c-ß-fn-te°p ]pd-s∏-´-t∏mƒ B
kv{XoIfpw Imh-¬°mcpw "thKw HmSn-h-
ctW' F∂p \ne-hn-fn-Iq-´n. IqSm-c-ß-fn-
emsI _l-f-ambn. {ZuWn-tbm, ap¥nb
ap¥nb Bfp-Isfs®∂p Nhn-´n-s°m-∂p.
XpS¿∂p hmfq-cn-∏n-Sn®p ssI°¬s∏-´-h-
sc-sb√mw sh´n-ho-gvØp-Ib - m-bn. Ah-cpsS
tNmc-sX-dn®v Abmƒ IqSp-X¬ `b¶c\m-
bn. AXp-I≠v Bfp-Iƒ Abmsf cm£-
k-s\∂p IcpXn IÆp NnΩn. {Zu]-Zn-
bp≤-{im-¥-\mb [rjvS-Zyp-av\≥, ame- bpsS A©p ]p{X-∑mcpw a‰pw FXn¿Øp-
Iƒ hnXm-\n®p \dp-aWw ]pI® Ad-bn¬ t\m-°n. F∂m¬ {ZuWn Ah-sc-sb√mw
sh≈-hn-cn∏p hncn® henb saØ-bn¬, hb-dp-s]m-fn®pw ssIsh-´nbpw Xe-b-
Hcp `b-hp-an-√msX sskzc-ambn InS-∂p-d- cn™pw hmbn¬ hmƒ IS-Ønbpw a‰pw
ßp-I-bm-Wv. {ZuWn Abmsf Nhn-´n-bp- _enIgn-®p. inJ-finsb ˛ `ojva-cpsS
W¿Øn. [rjvS-Zyp-av\≥ DW¿∂p-t\m-°n. FXn-cm-fnsb ˛ Aw_-bpsS ]pcp-jm-h-Xm-
{ZuWnsb I≠- d n™p NmSn- s b- g p- t ∂- csØ ˛ aq∂p Xp≠-am-°n-bn-´p.
¬°m≥ `mhn-°p-tºm-tg°p {ZuWn Abm- Bfp-Iƒ Dd-°∏ - n®pw `bhpw ]nSn-s]´v
fpsS Xe-ap-Sn°p ]nSn-®p-he
- n®p Xmsgbn´p Aßp- a nßpw ]mbp- I - b m- b n. Ah¿°v
Nhn-´n. ab°w t]mImsX ]cn-{`-an-®n-cp∂ Bbp[hpw hkv{X-hp-sam∂pw ssIbn¬
[rjvS-Zyp-av\∂v A\-ßm≥ Ign-™n-√. In´n-bn-√. Nne¿ \ne-Øp-Xs∂ Aa¿∂p
{ZuWn Abm-fpsS Igp-Ønepw s\©nepw InS-∂p. Ah-sc, ]I®p ]mbp∂ B\-
Nhn--´n-\n∂p sR°n-s°m-√m≥ XpS-ßt- h, Iƒ Nhn´n-b-c-®p. Bfp-I-fpsS ]e-Xcw
[rjvS-Zyp-av\≥ am¥n-sbm-gn-°m≥ {ian-®p- \ne-hn-fn-IƒsIm≠p IqSm-ca - msI apg-ßn.

71
]Øv a ebmfw

in_n-c-Øn¬\n∂p ]pdØp NmSn HmSm≥ a°fpw [rjvS-Zyp-av\\pw ]m©m-e∑m-cp-

sN∂-hsc Zzmc-tZ-i-Øp-h®p Ir]cpw IrX- sams° sIm√- s ∏- ´ p. sNbv X - X n- s \√mw
h¿Ωmhpw sIm∂phogvØn. Bbp-[-Ih-Nm- ]Icw ho´n. [rjvS-Zypav\s\ sR°n-s°m-
Zn-I-fn-s√-¶n-epw, sXmgp-Xp-Ipºn-´p-\n-∂m-epw, ∂p.''
Hcp-h-t\bpw Ah¿ hn´n-√. Ah¿ ]ns∂ Zptcym-[-\≥ ho≠p-samcp ssNX\yw
{ZuWnsb {]oWn- ∏ n- ° m- \ mbn IqSm- c - h∂p ]d-™p: ""F\n°p `ojvacpw I¿W
߃°p aq∂p-hi - hpw Xobpw sImSp-Øp. B \pw t{ZmWcpw sNbvXp-X-cm-ØXp \n߃
shfn- ® - Ø n¬ {ZuWn \S∂p ssIanSp- aq∂p-t]cpw IqSn sNbvXpX∂p. B sN‰
t°msS sh´n-s°me \S-Øn. ]m™-Sp-°p- inJ-finsb sIm∂-Xn¬ Rm\n∂v C{μ-
∂-h-sc-bpw ]ms™m-gn-bp-∂-h-scbpw Hcp-h- s\-t∏m-sebm-bn. \n߃°p \√Xp hc-s´.
t\bpw ssIsbm-gn-®n-√. apgp-h≥ NØ-hcpw kzkvXn. C\n kz¿K-Øn¬ ImWmw.''
]mXn-NØ - h - c
- p-amb Bfp-Is- f-s°m≠pw KPm- Abm-fpsS i_vZw \n∂p. {]mW≥ shSn-
iz- ß - s f- s °m≠pw `qan `oa- Z ¿i- \ - a mbn. ™p. Abm-fpsS icocw `qan-bn-e-a¿∂p;
k¿h{X Iq´-\n-e-hn-fn-X-s∂. HSp°w AXp {]mW≥ hntÆdn.
t\¿Øp aqf-em-bn, Rc-°-am-bn, AS-ßn.
* * * *
{]`m-Xa - mbn. a\p-jy-t®m-cb- n-em≠ {ZuWn-
bpsS hmƒ∏nSn ssI∏-S-tØm-sSm-´n-∏n-Sn®v Cß-s\-bmWv alm-`m-c-X-bp-≤-Øns‚
H∂m-bn-Øo¿∂-Xp-t]m-em-bn. cm{Xn Bfp-I- ]cn-k-am-]vXn. alm-flm-hmb `ojva-cp-sS
fp-dßn F{Xbv°p \n»_vZ-amb in_n-c-Øn- ssk\ym[n]- X y- Ø n¬ BZyw hnh- c n®
tet°m Xm≥ IS∂p sN∂-Xv, Bfp-Iƒ hyh-ÿI - t- fmsS XpS-ßnb B [¿Ω-bp≤w
sIm√-s∏´v A{Xbpw \n»_vZ-amb in_n-c- ]Xn- s \´mw Znhkw cm{Xn HSp- ° sØ
Øn¬\n∂v Abmƒ ]pd-tØ°pw t]m∂p. tk\m-]-Xn-bmb Aiz-∞m-amhv \S-Ønb
Cu ss]im-Nn-I-amb Adp-sIm-e-bn-emWv
]pdØp h∂p aq∂p-t]cpw IY-sb√mw ]c- Ah-km-\n-®-Xv. CXn-∂¿Yw GXp bp≤-hpw,
kv]-c-a-dn-bn®p ssIsIm´n "`mKyw `mKyw!' GXp t]cnepw hyh-ÿb - n-ep-sa√mw XpS-ßn-
F∂m¿Øp hnfn®p, F∂n-´-h¿ Zptcym-[- bm-epw, Cß-s\-sbm-s°-Øs - ∂-bm-bn-cn°pw
\s‚ ASp-°-te°p ]pd-s∏-´p. Iem-i-sa-∂-√msX as‰-¥mhmw? Cu bp≤-
Ah¿ sN√p-tºm-tg°p Zptcym-[-\-\n¬ Øns‚ Hcp apJy-t\-Xm-hmb [m¿Ø-cm-jv{S-
\s∂°p-dt® Poh≥ _m°n-bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p- tPy-jvT∂p hymk≥ "kptbm-[-\≥' F∂pw
≈q. thZ\ apgp-Øpw izmkw FSpØp hen- "Zptcym-[-\≥' F∂pw hncp-≤m¿Y-amb c≠p
®pw tNmc O¿±n®pw \neØp ssNX-\y-a-‰p- t]cn´p hyh-l-cn-®-Xnepw Cusbm-cm-ibw
cp-fp-Ib- m-Wv. ISn-®p-he - n-°m≥ shºp∂ Ipdp- Dƒt®¿Øn- c n- ° p- ∂ p. At∏mƒ ]m›m-
°-∑m¿ h∂p Npg∂n-cn-°p-∂p; Abmƒ \t∂ XykmlnXy-ßf - nse "F∏n°p'Isf-t∏mse
]Wn-s∏´v Ahsb B´n-b-I-‰p-∂pap≠v. Nne bp≤-ho-c∑ - m-cpsS ]cm-{Iaw h¿Wn-∏m≥
tNmc-bn-em≠ Cu aq∂p-t]cpw IpXn®pw th≠n-b√, t\tc adn®v, a\p-jy-N-cn-{X-
sIm≠p sN∂v ASp-Øn-cp-∂p. {ZuWn ]d- Øn¬ bp≤w hcp-Øn-h-bv°p∂ `b-¶-c-Zp-c-
™p: ""Zptcym- [ - \ m, Pohn- ° p- ∂ p- ≠ - t √m. ¥sØ FSpØp ImWn-∏m≥ th≠n-bmWv
tIƒ°m≥ sImXn-°p-∂Xp tIt´m-fq; ]mfi- `mc- t X- X n- l mkw cNn- ° - s ∏- ´ - s X∂p
h-cn¬ hmkp-tZ-h\pw kmXy-In-bp-apƒs∏sS Xo¿Øp-]-d-bm≥ kwi-bn-t°-≠-Xn-√. CXn-
Ggp-t]cpw \Ω-fn¬ R߃ aq∂p-t]cpw lm-k-sa∂p ]d-™m¬Øs∂ Ncn{Xw,
am{Xta C\n _m°n-bp-≈q. {Zu]-Zn-bpsS \S∂ IY F∂m-W¿Yw. `mc-X-am-I-s´,

72
 kwL¿j-߃ k¶o¿Ø-\-߃

tIcf
\S∂ IY am{X-a√ - , \S-°m-\n-cn-°p∂ IY- {]mtbm-]-thiw sIm≈p-I-bm-Wv ˛ CXp ]m-Tm-hen
Iq- S n- b m- s W∂v FhnsS t\m°n- b mepw a\- n-em-°n-s°mƒhn≥.'' ImSp-tIdn
ImWp-∂p. Zqsc-sbtßm t]mb {ZuWnsb Is≠-
* * * * Øp-I Ffp-∏-a-s√∂pw a‰pw ]d™p
Cu Adp- s Im- e - b psS IY ]nt‰∂p bp[n-jvTn-c≥ Ahsf Biz-kn-∏n-°m≥
cmhnse ]mfi-h-cpsS ASp-°-se-Øn. t\m°n. ]t£, {Zu]Zn
bp[n-jvTn-c≥ s]s´∂p tamlm-e-ky-s∏-´p. {]Xn⁄sNbvXp: ""{ZuWn-bpsS inc- n-
AXp Xo¿∂p-W¿∂-t∏mƒ At±-lØ - n∂p ep- ≈ - X mbn tIƒ°p∂ kl- P - a mb
\n¿th- Z - a mbn. ]e- I m- e - a mbn ]e NqUm- a Wn sIm≠p- h ∂v Aß- b psS
IjvS∏mSp-w kln®p h√-]mSpw C∂se inc- n-e-Wn-™p-Im-W-Ww, Rm≥ Pohn-
ssIt\-Snb Cu alm-hnPbw, ]I¬sh- °-W-sa-¶n¬.'' Xs‚ B \n›bw \nd-
fn-®-Øn¬ H∂p t\m°n-°m-Wp-hm≥ CS- th-‰m≥ Ahƒ `oas\ t{]m’m-ln-∏n-
In´pw aptº, CXm, Hcp ]cm-P-b-am-bn-cn- ®p. `oa≥ hn√p-a-ºp-sa-SpØp tXcn-tedn
°p-∂p. \Ip-es\ kmc-Yn-bm°n ]pd-s∏-Sp-Ibpw
sNbvXp.
""Ptbm-b-a-P-bm-Im-tcm, Pb-kvX-kvam¬
]cm-P-bx *'' IY-sb-√m-a-dn™p IrjvW≥ bp[n-
jv T n- c - t \mSp ]d™p: ""bp[n- j v T n- c m,
{]am-Zw-Xs∂! {]am-Z-Øn¬°-hn™ Xm¶-fpsS {]nb-k-tlm-Z-c≥ h√m-sØm-
Hcp sIme Pohn-XØ - n-en-√. kap{Zw Xm≠n c-]-I-S-Øn-te-°mWv t]mbn-cn-°p-∂-Xv.
kºm-Zy-hpw sIm≠phcp∂ I®-h-S-°m¿ t{ZmW¿ ]p{X∂p {_“- i n- c s ∂
Hcp ssItØm-´n¬ h®p apßn-t∏m-bn. acn- Akv{Xw \¬In-bn-´p-≠v ˛ AXp `qan
®-htcm, kz¿K-Øn-em-bn. C\n ]m©m-en- apgp-h≥ NpSpw! {ZuWn tIm]n-jvT\pw
bpsS ÿnXn-sb-¥m-hpw, hr≤-\mb A— Zpcm-flmhpw N]-e\pw {Iqc-\p-amWv;
\pw ktlm-Z-c-∑mcpw a°-fp-sa√mw acn- {_“-in-c v Adn-bp-Ibpw sNømw. AXp-
®n´v?'' sIm≠p `oas\ c£n-°-Ww.''
F√m-hcpw B sIme-°-f-Øn-se-Øn. DSs\ IrjvWb - p-[n-jvTn-cm¿Pp-\m-Zn-I-
{Zu]Zn tamlm-e-ky-s∏´p hoWp. `oa-tk- sf-t∏-cpw-IqSn IrjvWs‚ tXcn¬ ]n¥p-
\≥ sN∂p Xmßn. Ahƒ km\p-P-\mb S¿∂p-sN∂p. Ah¿ £W-Øn¬ hgn-
bp[n-jvTn-cs\ t\m°n ]d™p: ""`mKy-h- °p- h ®p `oas\ Is≠- Ø n- s b- ¶ nepw
im¬, a°ƒ £m{X- [ ¿Ω- a - \ p- k - c n®v t{Im[-Zo-]vX-\mb At±-lsØ XS™p
hoWp-t]mbn F∂pw h®p \n߃°v Cu \n¿Øm≥ Ign-™n-√.
t\ Snb `qan- b msI hmWpsIm≈mw;
A¿Pp- \m, Atßbv°pw `qan apgp-h≥ Aiz-∞m-am-h-t∏mƒ `mKo-c-Yo-I-—-
t\Sn F∂p-h®v A`n-a-\yp-hns\ ad°mw; Øn¬ Ejn-I-tfm-Sp-IqSn Ccp-∂-cp-fp∂
Ft∂m-Sp-IqSn F√mw ad∂p kzÿ-am-bn- IrjvW-ssZz]mb-\s‚ ASp-Øp- sN-∂p-
cn°mw! F∂m¬, F\n-°nXp s]mdp-°m≥ Iq-Sn-bn-cn-°-bm-bn-cp-∂p. taemsI s\øp
hø. B ]m]n- b mb {ZuWnsb C∂p ]pc´n Ipi-No-c-߃ [cn-®n-cn-°-bmWv
sN∂p- sIm- ∂ n- s √- ¶ n¬, Rm\n- h nsS Abmƒ. hnt√¥n Ib¿Øp hcp∂ `oa-
t\bpw ]n∂mse IrjvW-bp-[njvTncm-

* Cu Pbw- P-b-a-√, adn®v, ]cm-Pbw Xs∂-bm-Wv.

73
]Øv a ebmfw
Zn-I-tfbpw I≠p hyYn-X-\mbn B {_“-in- I-bm-bn.
c- p-Xs∂ {]tbm-Kn-∏m-\p-d-®p. CS-ss¶- hymk≥ ]d™p: ""Ipt™, A¿Pp-\≥
sIm≠v Hcp ]p¬s°m- S n- s b- S pØv B tZjyw-sIm-t≠m \ns∂ sIm√mt\m A√
Znhymkv{Xw B]m-Zn-∏n®v "A]m-fi-hmb' Akv{X-sa-bvX-Xv; Akv{XsØ Akv{Xw-
F∂p ]d™p hn´p. B ]p¬s°m-Sn-ta¬ sIm-≠-S-°m-\m-Wv. Abm-fXp {]Xn-kw-l-
aq∂p temIhpw Fcn-°m≥ t]m∂ Xo Df- cn-°bpwsNbvXp. Aßs\-bp≈ B A¿Pp-
hm-bn. \-t\bpw Iq´-tcbpw \osbt¥ sIm√-W-
{ZuWn-bpsS `mhw BZyta I≠-dn™ sa∂p hnNm-cn-®Xv? Cu {_“-in-tcmkv{Xw
IrjvW≥ A¿Pp-\t- \mSp t{ZmW-cp-]t- Z-in® hoW cmjv{S-Øn¬ ]¥n-c-≠p-sIm√w ag-
AtX Akv{Xw {]tbm-Kn-∏m≥ ka-b-am- s]-øn-√. A¿Pp-\≥ AX-dn™p {]Xn-kw-
sb∂p ]d-™p. A¿Pp-\≥ tXcn¬ \n∂n-d- l-cn-®p. \obpw sNøq. tIm]-a-S-°q, ]mfi-
ßn, BZyw BNm- c y- ] p- { X∂pw ]ns∂ h-¿ \ncm-a-b-cm-h-s´. \ns‚ NqUm-a-Wnbpw
X\n°pw ktlm-Z-c-∑m¿°p-sa√mw kzkvXn Ah¿°p sImSp-°W - w, AXp sImSp-Ømte
`hn-°s´ F∂p ]d™p Kpcp-tZ-h-X-amsc Ah¿ \ns‚ {]mW≥ hn´p-Xcq.''
hμn®v "Akv{Xw Akv{XwsIm≠-Sßs´' ""]mfi-h¿ Cu bp≤w-sIm≠p t\Snb
F∂p awKfw k¶¬∏n®v AXp {]tbm-Kn®p cXv \ - ß - f n¬ C{X hne- s ∏- ´ - s Xm- ∂ n- √ ,''
˛ AXpw at‰Xp t]mse IØn-÷z-en-°p-I- {ZuWn ]d™p: ""Fs‚ Cu NqUm-a-Wn-bp-
bm-bn. s≠-¶n¬ ikv{X-hym-[n-£p-[ß - f - n¬ \n∂pw
CSn- a p- g - ° hpw an∂¬∏m- f n- ® bpw `qI- tZh-Zm-\-h-\m-K-c£x{]`r-Xn-I-fn¬ \n∂pw
ºhpw ˛ k¿h-`q-X-ßfpw t]Sn-®-c-≠p. H∂pw `b-s∏-tS-≠-Xn-√. AsX-\n-°p-t]-£n-
At∏mƒ k¿h-`q-Xm-flm-hmb \mc-Z\pw ∏m≥ a\- n-√. F∂mepw `K-hm≥ ]d-™-
`mc-X-]n-Xm-a-l-\mb IrjvW-ssZz-]m-b-\\pw Xp-sIm≠p Rm\-Xp- sIm-Sp-tØ-°mw. CXm,
B Akv{X-߃°p \Sp°p a‰p c≠-·n-I- aWn. F∂m¬ Fs‚ ]p¬s°mSn ]mfi-
sf-t∏mse h∂p \n∂p. h-cpsS k¥-Xn-bn-se¶nepw sNt∂-i-Ww.
Ah¿ ]d™p: ""]e ikv{X-ß-fp-a-dn- AXp {]tbm-Kn-®Xp shdp-X-bm-bn-°q-Sm.
bp∂ Ign- ™ p- t ]mb alm- c - Y - ∑ m- c mcpw F\n-°Xp {]Xn-kw-lc - n-°m≥ hø. Rm\Xp
Cusbm-ckv{Xw a\p-jy-cn¬ {]tbm-Kn-®n-´n- ]mfi-h-cpsS k¥-Xn-bn-te°p Xncn-°mw.
√. \nß-sft¥ Cu alm-\m-i-Im-cn-bmb `K-hm≥ ]d-™Xp sNbvXn-s√∂p th≠.''
kmlkw sNøm≥?'' hymk≥ ]d-™p: ""Aßs\-bm-h-s´. \o
A¿Pp-\≥ Ahsc I≠ DSs\ Xs‚ AXn-\-∏p-d-sam∂pw hnNm-cn-°-cpXv.''
Akv{XsØ kXzcw {]Xn-kw-l-cn-®p, ""`K- {ZuWn AXp ]mfi-h-K¿`-Øn-te°p
hm-∑m¿ R߃°pw temI-Øn\pw lnXw hn´-t∏mƒ lrjo-tI-i≥ l¿jw-]q≠v B
hcp-Øp-am-dm-IWw'' F∂v At]-£n-®p. ]m]n-tbmSp ]d-™p: ""A¿Pp-\s‚ ]p{X-h-
{_“-tX-tPm-`-h-amb B Akv{X-sØ, [p-hmb DØc s]‰-p≠m-Ip∂ ]co-£nØv
{_“-Nc - y-{h-Xa - \
- p-jvTn®h∂-√msX {]Xn-kw- ]mfi- h - h w- i sØ \ne\n¿ØpIXs∂
l-cn-°pI ZpjvI-c-am-Wv; sNbvXm¬ AXv sNøpw.''
Ah-s‚bpw Iq´p-Im-cp-sSbpw Xe sXdn-∏n- {ZuWn ipWvTn-sb-Sp-Øp: ""AXp-≠m-hn-
°pw. AXn-\m¬, {ZuWn AXp {]Xn-kw-l- √. \o ]£- ] m- X w- s Im≠p ]d- I - b m- W .v
cn-∏m≥ Ign-hn-√msX hmin-]n-Sn®p \n¬°p- Fs‚ hm°p adn-®m-hn-√. Rm≥ {]tbm-Kn®
Akv{Xw Ah-fpsS K¿`-Øn-te-ip-I-Xs∂
sNøpw. AXns\ c£n-°m-sa∂p \o Icp-

74
 kwL¿j-߃ k¶o¿Ø-\-߃

tX-≠.'' tIcf
`K-hm≥ ]d™p: ""B ]c-amkv{Xw hoWm¬ shdp-sX-bm-hn-√-Xs∂.
]m-Tm-hen
F∂m¬ B K¿`w Nm]n-≈-bm-bmepw Zo¿Lm-bp v t\Spw. \o Im]p-cp-j\pw
]e-t∏mgpw ]m]w-sN-bvX-h\pw _me-Po-hn-X-Lm-Xn-bp-am-sW∂p _p≤n-am-∑m-
sc√mw Adn™pIgn-™p. \o AXns‚ ^ew t\SpI: \o aqhm-bn-c-Øm-≠p-
Imew Fßp-taXpw Adn-b-s∏-SmsX Cu `qan-bn¬ \S-°pw. \n -lm-b-\mbn
hnP-\-{]-tZ-i-ß-fn¬ sX≠n\S-°pw. ]m]m-fl≥, k¿h-hym-[n-Ifpw ]nSn-s]´p
tNmcbpw Nehpw \mdn-s°m≠p sImSpw-Im-Sp-I-fn¬ sX≠n-b-e-bpw. ]co-£n-
Øm-Is´, Bbp- p-t\Sn, {_“-N-cy-a-\p-jvTn®v Ir]m-Nm-cy-cn¬\n∂p k¿hm-
kv{X-ßfpw ]Tn-®-dn-™v, £{Xn-b-[¿Ω-Øn-en-cp∂v Adp-]-Xm≠p `qan- hm-
gpw. Ch¿°ptijw alm-_m-lp-hmb ]co-£n-Øv, Zp¿_p-t≤, \o angn-®p-\n-
¬t°, Ipcp-cm-Pm-hmbn hcpw. Rm\-hs\ Pohn-∏n-°pw. Fs‚ X]- n-s‚bpw
kXy-Øn-s‚bpw hocyw, \cm-[-am, \o I≠p-sImƒI.''
hymk\pw ]d-™p: ""\o Rßsf A\m-Zc - n®v B ISp∏w sNbvXXpsIm≠pw
{_m“-W\ - m-bn´pw \ns‚ \S-]Sn CXm-bX - p-sIm-≠pw, tZh-Io-]p-{X≥ ]d™
DØ-ahmIyw Xo¿®-bmbpw ^en-°pw.''
{ZuWn ]d™p : ""{_“≥, Ahn-Sp-tØm-Sp-IqSn Rm\pw a\p-jy-cn¬ Ccp-
∂p-sIm-≈-s´. `K-hm≥ ]pcp-tjm-Ø-a≥ kXy-hm-°m-bn-s°m-≈-s´.''
Abmƒ ]mfi-h¿°p NqUm-aWn sImSpØp; a\w sI´v, Ah-sc√mw
t\m°n-\n¬s° ImSp-tI-dn.
* * * *
"i]n-°-s∏-´-h≥' F∂ hm°p apgp-h-\¿Y-Øn¬ h√-h-sc-∏-‰nbpw ]d-bm-
sa-¶n¬, AXo Aiz-∞m-am-hn-s\-∏-‰n-bm-Wv. Abmƒ \ΩpsS Nnc-RvPo-hn-I-
fn¬ {]ap-J-\p-am-Wv.
Bbn-c-am-bn-c-am-≠p-I-fmbn k¿h-hym-[n-Ifpw ]nSn-s]´p tNmcbpw Nehpw
\mdn `qan-bnse hnP-\-{]-tZ-i-ß-fnepw sImSpw-Im-Sp-I-fnepw sX≠n-b-e-bp-∂,
AYhm `K- h m≥ Irjv W - s sZz- ] m- b - \ - t \msSm∏w k¿h- a - \ p- j y- c nepw
IpSnsIm≈p-∂, Cu t{ZmW-]p-{X≥ GXm-sW∂p \n߃ Btem-Nn-®p-t\m-
°ntbm? kvt\lwsIm≠v H∂m-b-h¿ XΩn¬t∏mepw Imc-Wm-¥-c-ß-fm¬
D≠m-bn-Øo-cp∂ tZzj-a-’-c-߃ BLm-X-{]-Xym-Lm-X-cq-t]W hf¿∂p
hf¿∂p sImSnb bp≤-ß-fmbn ]cn-W-an®p Xeapd-I-fn-eqsS ho≠pw {]Xn-
Im-tc-—-bmbn Cu´w-Iq-Sn, X\n-°p≈ A\¿L-amb cXv\w s]mbvt∏m-bmepw
FXn-cm-fn°p aqtem-t—Zw hcp-Øntb \n¬°q F∂ hmin-bm-bn thcp-db - v°p∂
B ]I, ]I F∂p ]d-bp∂ a\p-jy-im-]-ap-≠-t√m, AXns‚ {]Xn-\n-[n-b-
√msX as‰m-∂p-a√ Cu sNIp-Øm≥. AXn-s\, Ah-s\, Ft∏mgpw Fhn-
sSbpw Icp-Xn-bn-cp-∂p-sIm-≈pI F∂ Xm°o-Xm-Wv, Aiz-∞m-am-hns\ Nnc-
RvPo-hnbpw k¿h-hym-]n-bp-ambn Iev]n-®-Xn-∂¿Yw. {iosbsb-∂-t]mse
tPyjvT (tN´)tbbpw `K-h-Xn-bmbn°≠ B¿j-kw-kvImcw hymk-s\-sb-
∂-t]mse Aiz-∞m-amhns\bpw Nnc-RvPo-hn-sb∂p hmgvØp-∂Xv Hcn-°epw
\nc¿Y-I-a-√.
`mc-X-]-cy-S-\w (Ip´n-Ir-jvW-am-cmcv)

75
]Øv a ebmfw
 X\n°v kz¿K-{]m]vXn km[y-amIp-sa∂v Zptcym-[-\≥ _e-ambn hniz-kn-®-Xns‚ ASn-
ÿm-\-sa¥v? ]mT-`m-Kw hni-I-e\w sNbvXv Ipdn∏v Xbm-dm-°p-I.

 ]mfi-h¿ t\Snb hnP-bsØ "h√-]mSpw t\Snb hnPbw' F∂v amcm¿ hnti-jn-∏n-

®Xns‚ HuNnXyw N¿®-sNøp-I.

 $ ""hnj-sØ-°mƒ h¿Py-amIpw
\c-NnØw Zpjn-°p-In¬''
$ ""AXn-s\, Ah-s\, Ft∏mgpw Fhn-sSbpw Icp-Xn-bn-cp-∂p-sIm-≈pI F∂ Xm°o-
Xm-Wv, Aiz-∞m-am-hns\ Nnc-RvPo-hnbpw k¿h-hym-]n-bp-ambn Iev]n-®-Xn-∂¿Yw.''
X-∂n-cn-°p∂ kqN-\-I-fpw ]mT-`m-KØp\n∂p≈ DNn-X-amb kμ¿`-ß-fpw hni-I-e\w
sNbvXv Aiz-∞m-amhv F∂ IYm-]m-{XsØ \ncq-]Ww sNøp-I.

 ""_‘p-°-fpsS a[y-Øn¬ {]Xm-]-tØmSpw {iotbmSpw IqSn sRfn-™n-cn-°p∂ Zptcym-

[-\≥ ImWn® Al-¶m-c-Ønepw kz{]-Xy-b-ssÿcy-Ønepw FXn-cm-fn-I-tfm-Sp≈ Ah-
⁄-bnepw a‰pw a‰pw BZ-cW
- o-ba
- mb Hcw-ia
- p-s≠∂v B¿°m\pw tXm∂n-bn-cn-°ptam?''
ASn-hcbn´ ]ZsØ AtX A¿Y-Øn¬ {]tbm-Kn®v as‰mcp hmIyw \n¿Ωn-®n-cn-°p-
∂Xv {i≤n-°q:
""I¿Ws‚ kz{]-Xy-b-ssÿcyw `mcXIY-bnse ]pIƒs]‰ ZrjvSm-¥-am-Wv.''
]mT-`m-K-Øp≈ a‰p-Nne {]tbm-K߃ t\m-°p-I:
{]oWn-∏n-°pI
$
BLm-X-{]-Xym-Lm-X-߃
$
_enIgn-°pI
$
]mTkμ¿`-ßf- n¬\n∂v apI-fn¬ sImSp-Øn-cn-°p∂ {]tbm-Kß
- f
- psS A¿Yw Is≠Øn
Ah Dƒs∏-Sp∂ ]pXnb hmIy-߃ \n¿Ωn-°p-I.


IS-Ø\mSv ˛ ISØ\mS≥
`oa≥ ˛ ss`an
tI´ ˛ tI´-h≥
Zi-c-Y≥ ˛ Zmi-cYn
H∂v ˛ H∂ma≥
kpan{X ˛ kuan{Xn
Bdv ˛ Bdma≥

apI-fn¬ sImSp-Ø ]´n-I-I-fnse ]Z-߃ XΩn-ep≈ _‘w F¥mWv? N¿®sNøpI.

CØ-c-Øn-ep≈ IqSp-X¬ ]Z-߃ Is≠Øn C\w Xncn®v ]´n-I-s∏-Sp-Øp-I.

76
 kwL¿j-߃ k¶o¿Ø-\-߃

 "`ojva-I¿W-Km-‘m-c-kn-‘p-cm-PmZn' F∂ ka-kvX-]-ZsØ `ojva¿, I¿W≥, tIcf

Km‘m-c≥, kn‘p-cm-P≥ BZn-bm-b F∂nßs\ LS-I-ß-fm°n am‰n Fgp-Xmw. ]m-Tm-hen
NphsS sImSpØ DZm-l-c-W߃ hmbn-°q.
ka-kvX-]Zw LS-I-]-Z-߃

`mKo-c-YoI—w `mKo-c-Yn-bpsS I—w

KPm-iz-c-Y-߃ KP-ßfpw Aiz-ßfpw cY-ßfpw
btYjvSw CjvSw-t]mse
apIn¬h¿W≥ apIn-ens‚ h¿W-tØm-Sp-Iq-Sn-b-h≥

Ch LS-I-]-Z-ß-fm-°n-sbgp-Xnb-t∏mƒ GtXXv ]Z-߃°mWv {]m[m\yw h∂Xv

F∂p Is≠ØnsbgpXpI.
 ""a\p-jy-N-cn-{X-Øn¬ bp≤w hcp-Øn-h-bv°p∂ `b-¶-c-Zp-c-¥sØ FSp-Øp-Im-Wn-
∏m≥ th≠n-bmWv `mc-tX-Xn-lmkw cNn-°-s∏-´-sX∂p Xo¿Øp ]d-bm≥ kwi-
bn-t°-≠-Xn-√.''
amcm-cpsS Cu \nco-£-W-Øns‚ shfn-®-Øn¬ "bp≤-w k¿hhn-\m-iIw' F∂
hnj-b-Øn¬ {]`m-jWw Xbm-dm-°p-I.
 $ ""{Zu]ZnbpsS A©p ]p{X∑mcpw a‰pw FXn¿Øpt\m°n. F∂m¬ {ZuWn
Ahscsb√mw hbdp s]mfn®pw ssIsh´nbpw XebdpØpw hmbn¬ hmƒ
ISØnbpw a‰pw _enIgn®p. inJfinsb ˛ `ojvacpsS FXncmfnsb ˛ -
Aw_bpsS ]pcpjmhXmcsØ ˛ -aq∂p Xp≠am°nbn´p.''
$ "".... C\n ]m©menbpsS ÿnXnsb¥mhpw, hr≤\mb A—\pw
ktlmZc∑mcpw a°fpsa√mw acn®n´v?''
bp≤`qanbn¬ ImWp∂ Imgv N Isf°mƒ F{Xtbm ZpcnX]q¿WamWv
bp≤Øns‚ CcIƒ A\p`hn°p∂ A¥xkwL¿j߃. bp≤`ojWn
\ne\n¬°p∂ kaImenI temIkmlNcy߃ ]cnKWn®v ¢mkn¬ kwhmZw
kwLSn∏n°pI.
 ""apgph≥ NØhcpw ]mXn NØhcpamb BfpIsfs°m≠pw KPmiz-
ßsfs°m≠pw `qan `oaZ¿i\ambn. k¿h{X Iq´\nehnfnXs∂. HSp°w AXp
t\¿Ø aqfembn, Rc-°-ambn, ASßn''.
bp≤Øns‚ ]cnWmaw F∂ teJ\w a\pjy¿ t\cnSp∂ Ac£nXmhÿbpsS
kqN\IfmWv \¬Ip∂Xv. a\pjy\n¿ΩnXZpc¥ßfn¬s∏Sp∂XmWv bp≤߃.
GXp Zpc¥hpw A\p`hn°p∂h¿°v Ac£nXmhÿbp≠m°p∂p.
GsX¶nepw Hcp Zpc¥Øns‚ ]›mØeØn¬ \S∏nem°mhp∂
kamizmk{]h¿Ø\ßfpsS hniZamb Bkq{XWw Xbmdm°pI (`uXnIamb
klmb߃-°∏pdw sshImcnIambn i‡n]Icp∂ {]h¿Ø\߃°mWv
{]m[m\yw \¬tI≠Xv).

77
]Øv a
ebmfw

Bflm-hns‚ shfn-]m-Sp-Iƒ
hnJymX t\mh-enÃv ZkvX-tbhvkvIn Hcp NqXp-I-fn-{`m-¥\mbn-cp-∂p.
AXn-eqsS Xs‚ IrXn-I-sf√mw ]W-b-s∏-Sp-Øn-°-gn-™p.
A]-kvam-c-_m-[bm¬ IqSp-X¬ Ah-i-\p-am-bn-cp-∂p At±lw.
]pXnb IrXn-bpsS Ah-Im-ihpw hn‰p.
F∂n´pw ZkvX-tb-hvkvIn°v ka-b-Øn\v t\mh¬ ]q¿Øn-bm-°m≥ Ign-bp-∂n-√.
AXn-\p≈ {ia-Øns‚ `mK-ambn A∂-sb∂ s]¨Ip-´nsb
sÃt\m-{Km-^-dmbn £Wn-°p-∂p.
Ahƒ ZkvX-tb-hvkvIn-bpsS ISpØ Bcm-[-Is‚ aI-fm-Wv.
t\mh¬ cN-\-bv°mbn ZkvX-tb-hvkvInsb t{]cn-∏n-°p∂
A∂-sbbpw Ah-fpsS kvt\l-]-cn-N-c-W-ß-fm¬ t\mh¬ ]q¿Øn-bm-°m≥
{ian-°p∂ t\mh-en-Ãn-s\bpw ]mT-`m-KØv Nn{Xo-I-cn-°p-∂p.

78
 kwL¿j-߃ k¶o¿Ø-\-߃

tIcf
]m-Tm-hen

]pe¿®bv°v aptº-bp≈ GIm-¥hpw B {]im-¥-X-bn¬\n∂v bm{X XpS-

\n»-_vZ-hp-amb hn\m-gn-I-I-fm-Wv. BIm- cp-tºmƒ ZkvX-tbhvkvIn Hm¿°p-I-bm-
ihpw `qanbpw ac-ßfpw a\p-jycpw a‰p bn-cp-∂p.
Poh-Pm-e-ßfpw KmV-\n-{Z-bn¬. BIm-i- Cu A\- i z- c - X - b psS sXm´- c n- I n¬
Øns‚ \ng¬ t]mse `qan-bn¬ shfn-®- Xs‚ Pohn-X-Øns‚ A\p-`-h-Xew GXp
ap-≠v. hn[-Øn-emWv!
ZkvXt- bhvkvIn At∂cw tIm´-tbmSp GtXm im]-\n-e-Øns‚ a[y-Øn¬.
tN¿∂p≈ hgn-bn¬ \n¬°p-I-bm-bn-cp- tXm¬hn- I fpw XI¿®Ifpw \jv S -
∂p. h\yhpw {Iqc-hp-amb Hcp Npg-en-bn- ßfpw Ah-am-\-ßfpw kln®v Cßs\
f-°-Øns‚ £oWhpw Xf¿®bpw sIm PohnXw XpS-cp-∂-Xn¬ F¥¿Yam-Wp-
≠p XI¿∂ \ne-bn¬ c≠pZnhkw hoSn- ≈Xv ? Cß- \ sØ Hcp Pohn- X - Ø n\v
\p-≈n¬ InS-∂p. ]pe¿®bv°p apºv Hcp F¥¿Y-am-Wp-≈Xv?
Zpxkz]v \ - Ø n¬\n∂v sR´n- b p- W ¿∂
t∏mƒ tXm∂n-bXp shdpsX ]pd-Øn-dßn HSp-hn¬ Xm≥ B¿°pw th≠mØ
\S-°m-\m-Wv. Ipd®p-Zqcw Ft∂ hnNm-cn- Hcm-fmbnØocp-I-bt√ sNbvXXv?
®p-≈q. F∂m¬ Ct∏mƒ F{X Zqcw \S- F√m-h-cn¬\n∂pw H‰-s∏´v XnI®pw
s∂∂v Hm¿Ω-bn-√. ka-b-Im-e-ß-fpsS GIm-In-X-bn¬.....
Xoc-߃s°ms° A°sc GtXm Hc-\m- hgn-bc- n-In¬ hen-s®dn-bs - ∏´ Hcp ]md-
Zn-bn¬\n∂v bm{X XpS-cp-I-bm-bn-cp-s∂- °-jWw t]mse-bt√ Ct∏mƒ Xs‚
∂mWv At∏mƒ tXm∂n-b-Xv. {]Ir-Xn- Ahÿ? Hm¿Øpt\m°p-tºmƒ Aß
bpsS Bflm-h n¬ \n∂p-b cp∂ au\- s\ tXm∂n-t∏m-Ip-∂p.
Øns‚ samgn-Iƒ tI´p-sIm≠p \S-°p- bmYm¿Yy-Øns‚ ISn-®p-Io-d-ep-I-fn¬
tºmƒ sk‚ v ]ot‰-gvkv_¿Kv \Kcw {]]- \n∂v c£-s∏-Sm≥ Hc-`btI{μw Is≠-
©-ambn hnI-kn-®p. B DZ-b-]q¿h-\n-an- Øp-∂Xv {]m¿Y-\-bn-em-Wv.
j-ß-fn¬ {]]©hpw Xm\pw am{Xw!
F∂m¬ Hcp {]m¿Y- \ - b n¬ F{X
Hcp alm-hn-P\
- X
- b
- n¬ ÿnXn-sN-øp∂ t\cw Ccn-°m≥ Ignbpw a\p-jy\v?
tIm´. Zqsc \n›- e - a mbn \n¬°p∂
AXn¬\n∂v ]pdØp IS-°p-tºmtgm?
t]mπm¿ac-߃. ac-s°m-ºp-Iƒ°n-Sb - n-eq
sS ImWm-hp∂ ]≈n-tKm-]p-cw. Ah-sbm- ho≠pw Igp-Is‚ \J-ß-fn-te°v!
s°-tbbpw aqSn-°n-S-°p∂ \nKq-V-X-bn¬ Fßpw t]mIm-\n-√, ho≠pw Xs‚
\n∂v \n»-_vZhpw GIm-¥hpw \n›-e Zp¿hn-[n-bn-te-°-√m-sX.
hpw {]Im-i] - q¿W-hp-amb A\-iz-cX- b
- psS Xs‚ PohnXw shdp-samcp t]°n-\m-
k¶o¿Ø\w ZkvX-tbhvkvIn hmbn-®p. hmbnØo¿∂p.

79
]Øv a ebmfw
tjIv k v ] n- b - d psS hcn- I ƒ a\-   n¬ hmkv X - h - Ø n¬ Xam- i - b mtWm AXv ?
ams‰m-en-s°m-≈p-∂p: A√. As√∂v Xo¿®-bp-≠v. F¶nepw Btem-
*""Life's but a walking shadow, a poor Nn®pt]mhp-I-bm-Wv. a\p-jy\v F√m Npa-Sp-
player that struts and frets his hour upon the Ifpw Cd-°n-h-bv°m-s\m-°ptam? kln-°m-
stage, And then is heard no more; it is a tale s\m- ∂ p- a n- √ mØ PohnXw bYm¿Y- Ø n¬
told by an idiot, full of sound and fury, signi- Pohn-X-amtWm?
fying nothing...'' H∏w \S-°p∂ Hcp kvt\ln-X-t\m-sS-∂-
\K-c-N-Xzcw IS-∂p-t]m-Ip-tºmƒ BIm- t]mse ZkvX-tbhvkvIn kzbw kwkm-cn-®p:
i-Øns‚ ASn hnf-dn-Øp-S-ßp-∂Xv ZkvX- ""Rms\s‚ Pohn-X-sØ-°p-dn®v ]d-bmw.
tbhvkvIn I≠p. apgp-h-\p-a-√. AXv Akm-[y-am-Wv. F\n-°-
C∂v Nnet∏mƒ Fanen hcpw. FhnS∂v ßs\ kc-f-ambn ]d-bm≥ hømØ kwK-Xn-
]Wap≠m°n sImSp°pw Ahƒ°v ? I-fp-ap-≠v. tN´≥ ssa°n-fn\v Hcp {]kn-≤o-
bmsXm-scØpw ]nSnbpw In´p-∂n-√. C\n I-c-W-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂ Imcyw Adn-bm-a-t√m˛
hn¬°m≥ ho´n¬ BsI tijn-®n-´p-≈Xv "Ft]mIv'. AsXm-cp-am-Xncn ]®-]n-Sn®p hcp-
\mtem At©m ackv]q-Wp-Iƒ am{X-am-Wv. I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. Fs‚ "At[m-Xe - °- p-dn-∏p-Iƒ'
_m°n-sbms° hn‰p. As√-¶n¬ ]Wbw AXn-emWv shfn®w I≠-Xv. Fs‚ kmlnXy
h®p. ]m{X-߃ hsc. ]m{X-߃ hn‰Xv Pohn-XØ - n¬ AsXmcp \mgn-I° - √- m-bn-cp-∂p.
]mj-b° v p-th-≠n-bm-W.v Ah≥ h∂p tNmZn- tN´≥ It≠-S-Øp-s∂ms° ISw taSn-®mWv
°p-tºmƒ F¥p-sNøpw? Cs√∂p ]d- amknI XpS-ßn-b-Xv. I\Ø \jvS-Øn¬
™m¬ Ah≥ t]mIp- I - b n- √ . Ahs‚ ]ns∂ AXv \n¿tØ≠nh∂p. Xmßm≥
t]m°n-cnØcw Iptd IqSn-t∏m-Ip-∂p-≠v. ]‰mØ Hc-Sn-bm-bn-cp-∂p AXv, F√m A¿Y-
CubnsS I≈p-Ip-Snbpw IqSp-X-em-sW∂p Ønepw. AtXmsS tN´≥ hoWp. Rm\-
tI´p. D]-tZ-in-®n-s´m∂pw {]tbm-P\ - a
- n-√. D]- t∏mƒ tamkvtIm-hn¬ `mcy-bpsS ASp-Øm-
tZ-iØ - ns‚ Ipdhp-sIm-≠mtWm a\p-jy≥ bn-cp-∂p. GXp t\c-ØmWv Ahsf acWw
NoØ-bm-Ip-∂Xv? A\p-{K-ln-°-sb-∂-dn-bmsX Rm\-h-fpsS
As√- ¶ n¬ Xms\- ¥ n- \ mWv Cßs\ Acn-In¬ ImØn-cn-°p-Ib - m-bn-cp-∂p. Hm¿Øp-
H∂n\p ]ndtI H∂mbn {]mc-_v[-߃ t\m-°v, `mcy-bpsS acWw ImØv Hcmƒ ]{¥-
hen®p Xe-bn¬ hbv°p-∂Xv? ≠p-amkw Ah-fpsS Acn-In¬ \n -lm-b-
CubnsS Hcp ]cn-Nb - °
- m-c≥ Ifn-bm-°n, \mbn Ccn-°p-∂Xv! Ahƒ, tacn-bm, Fs∂
høm-th-en-Iƒ hen®p Xe-bn¬ hbv°p- AKm-[a - mbn kvt\ln-®p. Rm\-hƒ°v AtX
∂Xv \nß-fpsS Hcp at\m-tcm-K-am-sW∂v! Af-hn¬ kvt\lw Xncn®p \¬Ip-Ibpw
sNbvXp. F∂p h®m¬ A{X Kw`o-ca - mb Hcp
FXn¿°m\pw X¿°n-°m\pw t]mbn-√. kvt\l-Øn¬\n∂mWv R߃ Rß-fpsS
Fs¥√mw Ipg-∏-ß-fp≈ Hcm-fmWv Xm≥ PohnXw XpS-ßn-b-Xv. IjvS-a-X-√, F∂n´pw
F∂p kzbw hnNm-cn®v Hcp Xami tI´m- R߃°v kt¥m-j-tØmsS Pohn-°m≥
se∂ t]mse Nncn-®p.

* PohnXw k©-cn-°p∂ shdpw \ng¬; Ac-ßn¬ sRfn™pw \S∂pw shdn-]n-Sn®pw kabw Ign-°p∂ Hcp
]mhw \S≥. ]ns∂ tIƒt∏m-cn-√. Hcp hnUvVn-]-d™ GtXm IY-bm-W-Xv. \ndsb i_vZhpw tcmjhpw.
Xo¿Øpw A¿Y-iq\yw.
(aIvs_-Xv)

80
 kwL¿j-߃ k¶o¿Ø-\-߃

tIcf
]m-Tm-hen

Ign- ™ n√! AsXms° ]d- ™ m¬ gn-bn¬ Ah-tfm-sSm∏w F¥mWv AS-°n-

B¿°pw a\- n-em-hn-√. \n߃ A{X-b- b-sX∂v Rm\-dn-bp-∂-Xv. B \nanjw
[nIw kvt\ln-®nt´m F∂p tNmZn-°pw. sXm´v Fs‚ Pohn-X-Øn-ep-≠mb iq\y-
Ah-fpsS kz`mhw Aß-s\-bm-bn-cp-∂p. X-sb-°p-dn-t®m¿°p-tºmƒ.... ssZhta,
a\- ns‚ anYym-[m-c-W-Ifpw Nm]-ey- A{X-ta¬ kvt\ln® Hcm-fpsS acWw
ßfpw sIm≠v PohnXw Ahƒ Zpcn-X- \ΩpsS Pohn-XsØ F{X \n»q-\y-am-°n-
]q¿W- a m- ° n. Fs‚ PohnXw Ahƒ Øo-¿-°p-sa∂v Ct∏mƒ Rm\-dn-bp-∂p.
GtXm im]w-sIm≠p \nd-bv°p-I-bm-bn- AXp-sIm≠p Xo¿t∂m? C√. aq∂p-amkw
cp-∂p. F\n-°ß - s
- \-bmWv tXm∂p-∂X
- v. Ign-™v tN´\pw acn-°p-∂p. F¥p `oI-c-
F∂n´pw F\n-°-hsf shdp-°m≥ Ign- am-bn-cp∂p AXv! Fs‚ Pohn-X-Øn¬
™n-√. Rms\s‚ Pohn-X-Øn¬ I≠n- Ah¿ c≠pt]cptSbpw kvt\l-Øn\p
´p≈ G‰hpw \√ kv{Xo Ah-fm-bn-cp-∂p. ]Icw hbv°m≥ F¥m-Wp-≈Xv? tN´≥
Ahƒ t]mbn-°-gn-™-t∏m-gmWv ih-°p- D≠m-°n-h® IS-߃. tN´s‚ A\m-Y-

81
]Øv a ebmfw

amb IpSpw-_w. F\n°p ssIa-e¿Øm-s\m- IjvS-X-\n-anØw Ctøm_v t]mepw Xs‚

°ptam? B Nc-Sp-I-sf-√mw-IqSn sI´p-]n- P∑-Zn-\-sØ i]n-®p, AXns‚ k‘ym-\-£-
W-™v, B sI´pI-fn¬ Ipcp-ßn-°n-S∂v {X-߃ Ccp-≠p-t]m-Is´ F∂v!
Fs‚ PohnXw ]nS-bp∂p!'' kz¥w lrZ- b - Ø n¬ Zkv X - t bhv k v I n
ZkvX-tbhvkvIn Xncnsb ho´n-se-Øp- ]d™p:
tºmgpw t\cw ]pe¿∂n-´n√. s^tZmky ""Rm\-ß-s\-sbm∂pw sNøp-∂n-√. kln-
DW¿∂v ASp-°-f-bn¬ Ft¥m sNøp-I- °p- I bpw CXn- s ‚- s bms° A¿Y- s a- ¥ m-
bm-bn-cp-∂p. tImWn-∏S- n-Iƒ Ibdn apI-fn¬ sW∂v AZv`p-X-s∏-Sp-Ibpw am{Xta sNøp-∂p-
sN∂p. sk‰n-bn¬ Nmcn-°n-S∂v IÆp-I-f- ≈q. Fs‚ ]oUm-\p-`-h-ßsf kvt\ln-°m≥
S®v s\Sp-Xmbn \niz-kn-®p. he-XpssI Rm≥ ]Tn®p Ign-™p.''
sk‰n-bn-en-cp∂ ]pkvX-I-Øn¬ sN∂p F´-Sn-°p-∂-Xn\p apºv A∂ h∂p. c≠p
ap´n. t\m°n- b - t ∏mƒ ss__n- f m- W v . Znhkw shdpsX t]mb-Xns‚ D¬°-WvT-
C∂se Fhn- s S- b mWv Ctøm- _ ns\ bp≠v Ahƒ°v.
hmbn®p \n¿Øn-bXv?
h∂ DSs\ A∂ tNmZn®p:
AhnsS AS-bmfw h®n-cp-∂p. Ahn-Sw-
sXm´v ho≠pw hmbn-®p. CS-bv°n-Sbv°v ""Fß- s \, ^b- t Zm- d n\v C∂v kpJw
Ctøm-_ns\ hmbn-°p-∂Xv Hcp ioe-am-bn- tXm∂p-∂pt≠m?''
cn-°p-∂p. ZkvX-tbhvkvIn ]d™p:
""e÷m- ] q¿W- \ mbn Rm≥ Fs‚ ""Xo¿®- b mbpw! Rm\n∂v t\ctØ
IjvSX ImWp-∂p. Xe Db¿Øn-bm¬ \o DW¿∂p. ]pe¿®bv°p apºv Iptd Zqcw \S-
Hcp knwlw- t ]mse Fs∂ \mbm- S pw. ∂p. Ct∏mƒ \√ Dt∑jw tXm∂p-∂p-s≠-
]ns∂bpw F∂n¬ \ns‚ AZv`p-X-i‡n \n-°v. IYm-k-μ¿`-߃ a\- n¬ {Xkn-®p-
ImWn- ° p- ∂ p. \ns‚ km£n- I sf \o \n¬°p-∂p. shdpsX IÆ-S®ßp ]d-™m¬
ho≠pw ho≠pw Fs‚ t\sc \n¿Øp-∂p. aXn.''
\ns‚ t{Im[w Fs‚-ta¬ h¿[n-∏n-°p-∂p. t\m´v-_p°pw s]≥kn-ep-sa-SpØv A∂
Ah KWw KW-ambn h∂v s]mcp-Xp-∂p. \o tai-bv°-cn-In¬ Fgp-Xm-\n-cp-∂p.
Fs∂ K¿`-]m-{X-Øn¬\n∂p ]pd-s∏-Sp-hn-®- * * * *
sX-¥n\v? Hcp IÆpw Fs∂ ImWmsX t\mh-en-te°p {]th-in-°p-tºmƒ At±lw
Fs‚ {]mW≥ t]mIp-am-bn-cp-∂p. Rm≥ P\n- A\p-`-hn-°p∂ Bfl-kw-L¿jw B a\-
°m-ØX - p-t]mse Ccn-°p-ambncp∂p. K¿`-]m-  ns‚ kpXm-cy-Xb - n-eqsS Ahƒ°p ImWm≥
{X-Øn¬\n∂v Fs∂ ih-°p-gn-bn-te°p Ign-bp-∂p-≠v.
sIm≠p-t]m-Ip-am-bn-cp-∂p. Fs‚ Pohn-X-
AXn-\n-Sbv°v I´≥Nmb IpSn-®p-sIm-≠n-
Imew Npcp-°a - √
- tbm? Ccpfpw A‘-Xa -  
- p-
cn-°p-tºmƒ ZkvX-tbhvkvIn ]d-™p:
ap≈ tZi-tØ-°,v A¿[-cm-{Xn-t]mse Iqcn-
cpfpw {Iaan-√msX A‘-Xa -  pw, shfn®w ""F\n°o t\mh¬ A{X thKw Xo¿°-
A¿[-cm{Xn t]msebpap≈ tZi-tØ-°p- W-sa-∂n-√.''
Xs∂ aS-ßn-hc - m-Øh
- Æw t]mIp-∂X - n\p hnkvab-tØmsS Ahƒ tNmZn®p:
apsº Rm≥ A¬∏w Biz-kn-t°-≠X - n\v ""AsX¥m? \hw- _ ¿ H∂n\v apºp
\o aXn-bm°n Fs∂ hn´p-am-td-Wta!'' t\mh¬ sImSp-Øn-s√-¶n¬ sÃt√m-hvkvIn-

82
 kwL¿j-߃ k¶o¿Ø-\-߃

tIcf
]m-Tm-hen
°m-hnt√ CXp-hsc Fgp-Xn-b-Xn-s‚bpw ZkvX-tbhvkvIn \ntj-[m¿Y-Øn¬
C\n Fgp-Xm≥ CS-bp-≈-Xn-s‚bpw Hs° Xe-b\ - °
- n.
Ah-Imiw?'' ""CXv Xam-ib - m-sW-∂mcp ]d™p?''
""]ns∂! sÃt√m-hvkvIn!'' ZkvX-tb A∂ adp-]Sn ]d-bmsX apJw XmgvØn
hvkI v n ]d™p: ""Abmƒ t]mbn Xpe-bs´! s]≥kn¬sIm≠v shdpsX IS-em-kn¬
Aßs\ ka-b\ - n-_‘
- \ h®v Fßs\ tImdn-s°m-≠n-cp-∂p.
t\mh-se-gpXpw? t\mh¬ Ft∏mƒ Xocp-sa At∏mƒ ZkvX-tbhvkvIn ]d™p:
∂v Fgp-Øp-Im-c\p ]d-bm-s\m°ptam? CXv ""C\nbpw Imcy-ambn Fs¥-¶nepw Fgp-
\ne-ap-gp-∂X - p-t]m-setbm ]md-s]m-´n-°p-∂- X-W-sa-∂p-s≠-\n°v. At\Iw Bi-b-
Xp-t]m-setbm A√. ߃ a\- n-ep-≠p-Xm-\pw. ]t£, kml-
CXv Bflm-hns‚ Hcp shfn-]mSmWv. Ncyw A\p-Iq-ea - √
- . F¥p-sN-ømw, Rm≥
AXn-\p-th≠n [ym\n-®n-cn-°p-tºmƒ Hcp h√mØ Hch-ÿb - n-em-Wv. C°-W° - n\p
\n_-‘-\bpw Fgp-Øp-Im-cs\ _m[n-°p- t]mbm¬ Rm≥ XI¿∂p-t]m-hp-Itb
∂n-√.'' D≈q.''
""AXp ]d- ™ m¬ a\-   n- e m- I p∂ Ahƒ apJ-ap-b¿ØmsX tNmZn®p:
BfmtWm Cu sÃt√mhv k v I n F∂ ""Bi-bß - f
- p-s≠-¶n¬ ]ns∂ Fgp-Xn-
alm≥?'' bm-se¥m? Btcm Fgp-Xn-bXv Rm≥
""almt\m? A´! Fgp-Øp-Im-cpsS c‡- hmbn-®n-´p-≠v, Fgp-Xm-s\m-∂p-an-√mØ-
aq-‰n-°p-Sn-°p∂ A´. As√¶n¬ sNIp- XmWv an° Fgp-Øp-Im-cp-sSbpw {]iv\-
Øm≥.'' sa∂v.''
""At∏mƒ ]ns∂?'' ""GXm- b mepw ssZhw klm- b n®v
""Rm≥ CXp-hsc Fgp-Xn-bXpw C\n F\n°v Aßs\ Hc-h-ÿ-bn-√. kXy-
Fgp-Xm-\n-S-bp-≈-Xp-amb ]pkvX-I-߃ Øn¬ Fgp-Xm-\p-≈-Xns‚ _mlp-ey-
apgp- h ≥ Abmƒ°v! F∂p- h - ® m¬ tam¿ØmWv Rm≥ \Spßp-∂Xv.''
AXns‚ BZmbw Abm-sf-Sp-tØm-s´. ""F¶n¬∏ns∂ Fgp-Xp-IX - s∂ thWw.
F∂m¬ Abm-fmWv AsX-gp-Xn-b-sX∂p F\n-°-ßs\ ]d-bmtam F∂-dn-bn-√.
hcn-√-t√m, DtΔm?'' F∂mepw ]d-bmw. alm-\mb ZkvX-
Fs¥-∂n-√mØ Hcp hnkvab - t- ØmsS tbhv k v I n Fgp- X p- ∂ Xp hmbn- ° m≥
A∂ ZkvX-tbhvkvInsb t\m°n. Hcp ImØn-cn-°p∂ hmb-\° - m-cpsS Hcp temI-
\nanjw Ign™v Hcp I≈-®n-cn-tbmsS ZkvX- ap≠v.''
tbhvkI v n ]d™p: ""DtΔm?''
""]ns∂ as‰mcp Imc-W-hp-ap≠v. Cu ZkvX-tbhvkvIn ]ns∂ Xm≥ Fgp-
t\mh¬ s]s´∂p Xo¿∂m¬ A∂ A Xm≥ Dt±-in-°p∂ ]pXnb t\mh-en-s\-
t∏mƒ t]mhnt√?'' °p-dn®p ]d-™p:
Ahƒ°p Nncn h∂p: ""Fs‚ a\- ns\ hf-sc-°m-e-ambn
""At∏mƒ Xami ]d-bm\pw Adnbmw, Ae-´n-s°m-≠n-cn-°p∂ Hcm-ibw! A{X
At√?'' Ffp∏w FSpØv ssIImcyw sNøm-hp∂

83
]Øv a
ebmfw
H∂-√Xv. Ct∏mƒ AsXs∂ {]tem-`n-∏n-°p-∂p. \∑-bpsS
aq¿Øn-bmbn Hcp ip≤m-flm-hns\ krjvSn-°p-I-bmWv Fs‚
e£yw. AXn-t\-°mƒ {]bm-k-ap≈ F¥p ]Wn-bmWv Cu
`qan-bn¬ D≈Xv? AXpw IpSn-e-_p-≤n-I-fpsS C°m-e-Øv.''
* * *
A∂ ]d™p: ""F∂m¬ ]ns∂ AXp thKw Fgp-Xv. Iptd
Ign-bp-tºmƒ a\ v amdn-bmtem?'' ""C√,'' ZkvX-tbhvkvIn
]d™p: ""AXns‚ Imcy-Øn¬ Hcp am‰-hp-an-√. AsXms° Fgp-
Xm≥ th≠n-bmWv `qan-bn¬ Rm≥ Ah-X-cn-®Xv.''
]ns∂ Iptd-t\cw sk‰n-bn¬ ae¿∂p-In-S∂v a®n≥ap-I-fn¬
t\m°n-s°m≠v ZkvX-tbhvkvIn ]d-™p:
""AXn¬ Hcp IYm-]m-{X-ap-≠m-Ipw ˛ Hcp ]Xn-\m-dp-h-b- p-Im-
c≥. Ct∏m-en-Øv. £b-tcmKw aqew acn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂ Hcmƒ.
Ah≥ Bfl-l-Xy°v {ian-°pw. Bfl-l-Xy-bn-eqsS a\p-jys‚
Pohn-X-Øn-t∑epw ac-W-Øn-t∑epw ssZh-Øn-\p≈ A[n-Im-
csØ tNmZyw-sN-øp-I-bmWv D∂w. ]t£, ]mfn-t∏m-Ip-∂p. Hcn-
°¬ I≠p-ap-´p-tºmƒ Ah≥ anjvIn-t\mSv Bh-iy-s∏-Spw,
Fßs\ acn-°W - s - a∂v D]-tZ-in-°m≥. Xs‚ \njvIf - ¶
- X
- b
- nepw
Bflo-b-X-bnepw hnizkn-°p-∂ -A-h-t\mSp anjvIn≥ ]d-bpw,
""Rß-fpsS B\-μ-Øn\v Rß-tfmSp £an-®p-sIm≠v Rßsf
IS-∂p-t]m-hpI!''
AXp ]d-bp-tºmƒ ZkvXt- bhvkvInbpsS sXm≠ CS-dn. A∂
t\m°p-tºmƒ At±lw \nd-s™m-gp-Ip∂ kz¥w IÆp-Iƒ XpS-
bv°p-∂p....!
Ipcnin¬ InS∂v {]mW≥ ]nS-bp-tºmƒ "]nXmth! Ch¿
sNøp-∂-sX-s¥∂v Ch-c-dn-bp-∂n-√, Ch-tcmSv s]mdp-t°-Wta!...'
F∂v {InkvXp {]m¿Yn-®Xv A∂ Adn-bmsX Hm¿Øp-t]mbn.
"Ip‰hpw in£bpw' hmbn-®p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂-t∏mƒ Xs‚ ]nXmhv
]d-™Xpw A∂-bpsS Hm¿Ω-bn¬ ams‰m-en-bp-≠m-°n.
a\p-jys‚ D≈nse ImSp-Ifpw Kpl-Ifpw sImSp-ap-Sn-Ifpw
K¿Ø-ßfpw ISp-¥q-°p-Ifpw acp-`q-an-Ifpw NXp-∏p-Ifpw Ccp≠
tIm´-Ifpw AƒØm-c-Ifpw hn≈-ep-Ifpw hnP-\-X-Ifpw CXp-
t]mse thsd Bcpw ImWn-®p-X-∂n-´n-√.
""[mcmfw Bfl-£-X-ß-tf-‰n-´p≈ Bfm-sW∂v C∂m-sfm-cn-
°¬ ]d-™p. Hm¿Ωbpt≠m?'' A∂ tNmZn®p: ""B Bfl-£-
X-߃ kz¥w IYm-]m-{X-߃°pw hoXn®p sImSp-°p-∂p,
At√?''
"" \o Fs‚ lrZ-b-Øn-\-I-ØmtWm \n¬°p-∂Xv?'' F∂p
tNmZn-°p∂ hnkva-b-tØmsS ZkvX-tbhvkvIn A∂-bpsS IÆp-
I-fn-te°p t\m°n. F∂n´v Hcp s\Sp-ho¿t∏msS tNmZn®p:

84
 kwL¿j-߃ k¶o¿Ø-\-߃

""A√msX Rm\-h¿°v F¥p- sIm-Sp°pw?'' tIcf

At∏mƒ A∂-bvs°mcp IpkrXn tXm∂n:
]m-Tm-hen
""F∂n´v Pohn-XsØ shdp-°m\pw Ahsc ]Tn-∏n-°pw, At√?''
""Rm\p-t±-in-®-Xn-t\-°mƒ F{Xtbm anSp-°n-bmWv \o!'' A∂bpsS
IÆp-I-fn¬\n∂v kz¥w IÆp-Iƒ FSp-°msX ZkvX-tbhvkvIn ]d™p:
""]t£, AhnsS ]ng ]‰n. Hmtcm Zpc-¥hpw Pohn-XsØ IqSp-X¬ kvt\ln-
°m-\mWv Fs∂ ]Tn-∏n-®-Xv.''
Hcp al¬k-∂n-[n-bn-se-∂t]mse Ahƒ inc p Ip\n-®p.
Hcp k¶o¿Ø\wt]mse (s]cp-º-Shw {io[-c≥)

 Zpc-¥-߃°n-S-bnepw ZkvX-tb-hvkvIn-bpsS a\- n-te°p IS∂phcp∂ lrZy-

amb Hm¿Ω-I-sf-s¥√mw?
 $ ""BIm-i-Øns‚ \ng¬ t]mse `qan-bn¬ shfn-®-ap-≠v.''
$ ""ka-b-Im-e-ß-fpsS Xoc-߃s°ms° A°sc GtXm Hc-\m-Zn-bn¬\n∂v
bm{X XpS-cp-I-bm-bn-cp-s∂-∂mWv At∏mƒ tXm∂n-b-Xv.''
CØ-c-Øn-ep≈ Iev]-\-I-fmWv t\mh-ens\ `mh-Xo-{h-amb Hc-\p-`-h-am-°p-
∂-Xv. ]mT-`m-K-Øp-\n∂v IqSp-X¬ kμ¿`-߃ Is≠Øn {]kvXm-h\
km[q-I-cn-°p-I.
 ""B Nc-Sp-I-sf√mwIqSn sI´p-]n-W-™v, B sI´p-I-fn¬ Ipcp-ßn-°n-S∂v Fs‚
PohnXw ]nS-bp-∂p.''
Cu hcn-I-fn¬ sXfn-bp∂ ZkvX-tb-hvkvIn-bpsS Pohn-Xm-hÿ hni-I-e\w
sNøpI.
 -• ""D]-tZ-i-Øns‚ Ipdhp-sIm-≠mtWm a\p-jy≥ NoØ-bm-Ip-∂Xv?''
-• ""kln-°m-s\m-∂p-an-√mØ PohnXw bYm¿Y-Øn¬ Pohn-X-amtWm?''
-• ""\∑-bpsS aq¿Øn-bmbn Hcp ip≤m-flm-hns\ krjvSn-°p-Ib
- mWv Fs‚ e£yw.
AXn-t\-°mƒ {]bm-k-ap≈ F¥p ]Wn-bmWv Cu `qan-bn¬ D≈Xv? AXpw
NT-571-3-MALAYALAM-10(AT) Vol-2

IpSn-e-_p-≤n-I-fpsS C°m-e-Øv.''
hmIy-ß-fn¬ sXfn-bp∂ ZkvXtb-hvkvIn-bpsS Pohn-X-Z¿i\w hy‡-am-°pI.
 ""Bflkw-L¿j-߃ t\cn-Sp∂ ZkvX-tb-hvkvIn-bpsS Pohn-X-Øn-te°v Hcp
k¶o¿Ø\w t]mse IS∂phcp∂hfmWv A∂-˛ Cu {]kvXm-h-\-tbmSv \n߃
tbmPn-°p-∂pt≠m? kzm`n-{]mbw Ipdn-°p-I.

85
]Øv a ebmfw
Rm≥ Fs∂-°p-dn®v
NphsS sImSp-Ø {]h¿Ø-\-ß-fnse ]ptcm-KXn kqN-\-Iƒ h®v hne-bn-cp-
Øp-I.
skan-\m¿ Bkzm-Z\w {]`m-jWw

$ e`n® - h n- j bw kwL- $ I≠ IY-Ifn`mKsØ $ X∂n-cn-°p∂ {]kvXm-h-

ambn N¿®-sNbvXv hni- kμ¿`w, Bibw \ ASn-ÿm-\-am°n ]mT-
Zmw-i-߃ Is≠-Øp-∂- F∂nh Dƒs°m-≈m≥ `m-KØp\n∂v ]c-am-h[n
Xn¬ CS-s]-Sm-≥ km[n- Ign-™n-´p-≠v. Bi- b - ß ƒ Is≠- Ø n-
®n´p-≠v. bn-´p-≠.v

$ ]m-T-`m-K-sØ Bi-b-߃ $ A`n-\-bw, thjw, $ CXp- a mbn _‘- s ∏- ´

{]tbm-P-\-s∏-Sp-Øn- kwKo-Xw F∂n-h-bpsS A¥¿tZiob kw`-h-hn-
bn-´p-≠v. khn-ti-j-X-Iƒ Xncn- Im- k - ß ƒ ASn- ÿ m- \ -
®- d n™v Fgp- X n- b n- ´ p- am°n kz¥w \nco-£-W-
≠v. ßfpw A`n-{]m-b-ßfpw
Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´p≠v.

$ IY- I - f n- s b- ° p- d n- ® p≈ $ kz¥w \nco-£-W-߃ $ t e m I - t \ - X m - ° - f p s S

hnhn[ cN- \ - I ƒ Dƒs∏- S pØn Fgp- X m≥ hm°p-Ifpw bp≤-hn-cp-≤-
hmbn®pw A`n-apJw \S- Ign-™n-´p-≠v. Ir-Xn-I-fnse ]cm--a¿i-
Ønbpw hnh-c-ti-J-cWw ßfpw kzoI-cn-®n-´p-≠v.
\S-Øn-bn-´p-≠v.

$ tiJ- c n® {][m- \ m- i b- $ tbmPn® ]Z-߃, $ DNnX- a mb `mjbpw

߃, hni-Zo-I-c-W-߃, {]tbm-K-߃ F∂nh ssienbpw kzoI-cn-®n´p-
D≤- c - W n- I ƒ F∂nh kzoI-cn-®n-´p-≠v. ≠v.
Dƒs∏- S pØn {]_‘w
Xbm-dm-°m-\m-bn-´p-≠v.

86
 kwL¿j-߃ k¶o¿Ø-\-߃

tIcf
C\nbpw F\n°v Fß-s\-sb√mw sa®-s∏-Sm≥ Ignbpw?
]m-Tm-hen
$ $ $
$ $ $
$ $ $
$ $ $
$ $ $

Fgp-Øp-Imsc
DÆm-bn-hmcy¿ Adn-bpI
(18˛mw \q‰m-≠v)
B´-°Ymkmln-Xy-Ønse \nkvXpe{]Xn-`. Xriq¿ Pn√-bnse
Ccn-ßm-e-°p-S-bn¬ AI-Øq´v hmcn-bØv P\-\w. thZm-¥-
Ønepw sshZy-Ønepw kwKo-X-Ønepw \n]p-W\mbn-cp-∂p.
Xncp-hn-Xmw-Iq-dnse am¿Øm-fi-h¿Ω alm-cm-Pm-hv, sIm®n-cm-
Pmhv F∂n-h-cpsS B{inX-\m-bn-cp-∂p. Ip©≥\-ºymcpsSbpw
cma-]p-cØ
- p-hm-cnb-cp-sSbpw ka-Im-en-I≥. "\f-Nc
- nXw B´-°Y'
H∂p-sIm≠p am{Xw ae-bm-f-km-ln-Xy-Øn¬ imizX{]XnjvT
t\Sn. ¢mknIv { ]ÿm- \ - Ø nse sdmam‚nIv Imhy- s a∂pw
sdmam‚nIv{]ÿm-\-Ønse ¢mknIv Imhy-sa∂pw hnti-jn-
∏n-°m-hp∂ IrXn-bmWv \f-N-cnXw B´-°Y. IYm-]m-{X-
\n¿ΩmWIpi-e-X-bnepw \mS-Io-b-X-bnepw Pohn-X-ho-£-W-
Ønepw `mhm-hn-jvI-c-W-Ønepw "tIc-f-Ønse imIp-¥fw'
F∂p hnti-jn-∏n-°-s∏-Sm≥ "\f-N-cn-X-'Øn\v A¿l-X-bp-≠v.
Kncn-Pm-I-eymWw, cma-]-©-iXn F∂o IrXn-Iƒ DÆm-bn-hmcy-
cp-tSXm-sW∂v A`n-{]mbap≠v.

87
]Øv a ebmfw

Ip´n-Ir-jvW-am-cmcv
(1900 ˛ 1973)
ae-bm-f-km-ln-Xy-\ncq-]-I-cn¬ {]ap-J≥.
ae-∏pdw Pn√-bnse Xr{]-tßm´v P\n-®p.
"amXr-`qan'bn¬ {]q^vdo-Ud- m-bn-cp-∂p. "Ie
PohnXw Xs∂' F∂ {KŸ-Øn\v tI{μ-
km-lnXy A°m-Z-an- Ahm¿Uv e`n-®p.
"hymk-`m-c-X'-Ønse IYm-]m-{X-ß-sfbpw
IYm-k-μ¿`-ß-sfbpw ASn-ÿm-\-am°n cNn-® IrXn-bmWv
"`mc-X-]-cy-S-\w'.

addp {][m-\- Ir-Xn-Iƒ

ae-bm-f-ssi-en, kmln-Xy-k-√m-]w, kmlnXy-`q-j-Ww, cmPm-¶Ww, kmln-Xy-
hn-Zy, ssIhn-f-°v, N¿®m-tbm-Kw, Z¥-tKm-]p-cw, Ejn-{]-km-Zw, hrØ-in-ev]w.

s]cp-º-Shw {io[-c≥
t\mh-en-Ãv, IYm-Ir-Øv, Xnc-°-Ym-Ir-Øv. 1938 ¬
s]cp- º - S hØp P\n- ® p. tIc- f - km- l nXy
A°m-Z-an-bpsS {]kn-U‚m-bncp-∂p. hb-em¿
Ahm¿Uv, tIc-f- km-lnXy A°m-Zan Ahm¿Uv,
kwÿm\ _me- k m- l nXy Ahm¿Uv,
h≈- t Ømƒ ]pc- k v I mcw, anI® Xnc- ° - Y -
bv°p≈ tIcf kwÿm\ Ne-®n{X Ahm¿Uv XpS-ßnbh e`n-®n-
´p≠v.
{][m\ IrXn-Iƒ
A`-bw, AjvS-]-Zn, Im¬h-cn-bn-te°v ho≠pw, H‰-®n-e-ºv, taL-—m-b, th\-en¬
]q°p∂ acw, Ce-Øp-ºp-I-fnse ag, Fs‚ lrZ-b-Øns‚ DS-a, Hcp k¶o¿Ø-\w-
t]mse, hmƒap-\-bn¬ h® a\- v, \mcm-bWw.

88
 kwL¿j-߃ k¶o¿Ø-\-߃

tIcf
]m-Tm-hen
]Z-tImiw
{]-tem-`\w
AtNm-Zb ˛ t{]cn-∏n®p
A`n-aXw ˛ B{Klw, CjvSw
A`n-ap-J-∑m¿ ˛ t\tc h∂-h¿
Aa¿°pw ˛ ASn-®-a¿Øp-∂, tXm¬∏n-°p∂
Aan-{X-ho-c-∑m¿ ˛ i{Xp-°-fmb hoc-∑m¿
Bip ˛ thKw, s]s´∂v
CltX ˛ ChnsS \n\°v (Cl + tX)
H∂p-∑n-jnXw ˛ Hcp an∂m´w (H∂v + D∑n-jn-Xw)
tIm]-a-’-c-h-iw-hZxIen¿ ˛ tIm]-Øn\pw a’-c-Øn\pw Iog-S-ßnb Ien
Pfw (≥) ˛ aqV≥, t`mj≥
QSnXn ˛ s]s´∂v
Xh ˛ \ns‚
Xky ˛ Ahs‚
tX ˛ \n\°v
ZpjvIcw ˛ sNøm≥ {]bm-k-ap≈
Zzm]-tcW kl ˛ Zzm]-cs‚ IqsS
[cWn ˛ `qan, ]mcv
\n¬°-a-ZobatX ˛ Fs‚ A`n-{]m-b-Øn¬ Dd®p\n¬°pI
]cn-j-Iƒ ˛ Iq´¿
]gptX ˛ {]tbm-P-\-an-√m-sX, shdptX
_mlp-P≥ ˛ £{Xn-b≥ (_m-lp-hn¬\n∂p P\n-®-h≥)
a’-lmbw ˛ Fs‚ klmbw (aZv + klm-bw)
ap‰pw ˛ apgp-h\pw
taZn\n ˛ `qan
taZn\ow KXx ˛ `qan-bn-te°p sN∂n´v
hn{Ibw ˛ ]W-bw- h-bv°m-hp∂ hne-bp≈ hkvXp
sh∂v ˛ Pbn®v
sshc-tk\n ˛ hoc-tk-\s‚ ]p{X≥, \f≥

89
]Øv a
ebmfw

sshcn ˛ i{Xp
km[\ ˛ Bcm-[\ / Bh¿Øn®`ykn®pdbv°¬
k{ºXn ˛ Ct∏mƒ
kzm]-tXbw ˛ [\w
kzm]tZ ˛ X\n°v B]-Øn-\mbn
lc-Wmb ˛ A]-l-c-W-Øn-\mbn

bp≤Øns‚ ]cn-Wmaw
A£btemIw ˛ \mi-an-√mØ temIw (kz¿Kw)
A£u-lnWn ˛ Hcp henb ssk\y-hn-`m-Kw. 21870 B\,
A{X-Xs∂ tXcv, 65610 IpXn-c, 109350 Imemƒ
tN¿∂-XmWv Hcp A£u-lnWn.
A\p-im-k\w ˛ I¬∏\
A]m-fi-hmb ˛ ]mfi-h¿ C√m-Xm-Is´
Ah⁄ ˛ shdp∏v, \nμ
B]m-Zn-∏n®v ˛ ssIs°m≠v
B`n-PmXyw ˛ A`n-Pm-Xs‚ `mhw, Ipeo-\X
lrjo-tI-i≥ ˛ {ioIr-jvW≥, hnjvWp
F∏nIv ˛ Epic, CXn-lmkw
I—w ˛ Xocw
Iemiw ˛ Ah-km\w
Im]p-cp-j≥ ˛ ]ucp-j-an-√m-Ø-h≥, \nμy≥
Ipe-]mw-k-\≥ ˛ Ipew Zpjn-∏n-°p-∂-h≥
Ipi-No-c-߃ ˛ Z¿`bpw ac-hp-cnbpw
IrjvW-ssZz-]m-b-\≥ ˛ hymk-ap\n
tIm]m{ip ˛ tIm]wsIm≠p≈ IÆo¿
Kpcp-LmXn ˛ Kpcp-hns\ sIm∂-h≥
Nnc-RvPohn ˛ F°m-ehpw Pohn-®n-cn-°p-∂-h≥,
{]f-b-Im-ew-hsc \ne-\n¬°p-∂-h≥
NqUm-aWn ˛ Aiz-∞m-am-hns‚ Xe-bn-ep≈ Hcp cXv\w,
inc- n-e-Wn-bp∂ cXv\w
ssNX\yw ˛ hocyw

90
 kwL¿j-߃ k¶o¿Ø-\-߃

tIcf
]m-Tm-hen
Zpcm-flmhv ˛ ZpjvS≥, Zp¿_p-≤n, hj-f≥
tZh-Zm-\-h-\m-K-c-£-x{]-`r-Xn-Iƒ ˛ tZh-∑m¿, Akp-c-∑m¿, ]mºp-Iƒ, cm£-
k-∑m¿ XpS-ßn-b-h¿
\n¿thZw ˛ H∂n-t\mSpw aa-X-bn-√mbva
\ncm-a-b≥ ˛ ZpxJan-√m-Ø-h≥, Cuiz-c≥
]£-]mXw ˛ Hcp- ]-£-tØm-Sp-am{Xw tNc¬
{]`mhw ˛ alna
{]amZw ˛ h¿[n® `bw, Hm¿Ω-t°-Sv, {i≤-bn-√mbva
{]mtbm-]-thiw sIm≈pI ˛ Z¿`hncn®v AXn¬ InS∂v ac- W w- h sc
\ncmlmcw A\p-jvTn-°pI.
`mKo-c-Yo-I—w ˛ KwK-bpsS Xocw
alm-c-Y≥ ˛ Akv{X-ikv{X{]ho-W-\mbn ]Xn-\m-bncw
hn√m-fn-I-tfmSv GI-\mbn \n∂v s]mcp-Xp-
∂-h≥
aqte-mt—Zw ˛ thtcmsS C√mbva sNø¬
b⁄w ˛ bmKw
bp≤-{im-¥≥ ˛ bp≤w-sNbvXv Xf¿∂-h≥
htbm-ho-tcym-’m-l-߃ ˛ hb v, hocyw, D’mlw F∂nh
hyYn-X≥ ˛ ZpxJnX≥
ikv{Xw ˛ Bbp[w
ikv{X-hym-[n-£p-[-߃ ˛ Bbp-[w, tcmKw, hni∏v F∂nh
in_ncw ˛ ]S-Ip-So-cw
kRvPb≥ ˛ [rX-cm-jv{S-cpsS a{¥n
kXzcw ˛ s]s´∂v
km\pP≥ ˛ A\p-P-t\m-sSm∏w
kpIrXtemIw ˛ ]pWyw sNbvX-h-cpsS temIw
kpZp¿e`w ˛ hfsc Zp¿e-`-amb
ÿnc-k-Xz≥ ˛ ÿnc-a-\-kvI≥, ÿnc-X-bp-≈-h≥
ka-¥-]-©Iw ˛ ]c-ip-cm-a≥ ÿm]n® Hcp ]pWyXo¿Yw.
kz{]-Xy-b-ssÿcyw ˛ kz¥w hnizm-k-Øn¬ (A`n-{]m-b-Øn¬)
Dd®p\n¬°p∂ kz`mhw
kzkvXn ˛ awK-fw-`-hn-°s´; Bin¿hmZw
lrZ-tbm-∂Xn ˛ a\- ns‚ hep∏w

91
]Øv a
ebmfw

Hcp k¶o¿Ø\w t]mse

At[m-Xew ˛ ASn-Ø´v
A‘-X-a v ˛ Iqcn-cp´v
A\mZn ˛ Bcw-`-an-√m-Ø, \nXy-amb
DZ-b-]q¿h\nanjw ˛ DZ-b-Øn\p apºp≈ kabw
GIm-InX ˛ H‰-bv°mhp∂ Ahÿ
IpSn-eX ˛ NXnhv
£Xw ˛ apdnhv
Nm]eyw ˛ Cf°w
\nKq-VX ˛ ad-™n-cn-°p-∂Xv
{]mc-_v[w ˛ _p≤n-ap´v
anYym-[m-cW ˛ sX‰mb [mcW
hnP-\X ˛ P\-an-√mØ Ahÿ
hn\m-gnI ˛ \mgn-I-bpsS Adp-]-Xn-semcp ]¶v
(24 sk°‚ v)
k¶o¿Ø\w ˛ kvXpXn

92
 hm°p-Iƒ
4 k¿K-Xm-f-߃

B {]mb-Øn-emWv,
Fs∂-tØSn
Ihn-X -h-∂-W-™-Xv.
F\n-°-dn-bn√m,
FhnsS \n∂m-WXv hs∂-Ønb˛
sXs∂-\n-°-dn-bn√.
Ipfn¿Øphnd-bv°p∂ inin-c-Øn¬\nt∂m
]X-s™m-gp-Ip∂ \Zn-bn¬\nt∂m
Fß-s\-bm,-sW-t∏m-fm-sW∂pw
F\n°-dn-bn√...
˛-- ]msªm -s\-cqZ

Ihn-X-bpsS Dd-h-sb-°p-dn-®p-ff s\cq-Z-bpsS Nn¥-Iƒ

N¿®-sN-øp-I.
]Øv a
ebmfw

A°¿amin
Ipam¿ama cmhnse Hcp I∏v Nmbbpw Ign-®n-d-
ßn-bm¬ ]ns∂ sshIp-t∂cw sshIn-bmWv Xncn-
s®-Øn-bn-cp-∂X - v. F∂pw Abm-sfs∂ kn\n-abv°v
sIm≠p-t]m-Im-sa∂v ]d-bpw. Rm\-Xp-hsc kn\na
I≠n-´n-√m-bn-cp-∂p. sshIp-t∂-c-ß-fn¬ Rm≥
im¥-ap-Ø-»n-tbm-sSm∏w ]gwh® h≠n D¥n-\-S-
°pw. AXn-\m¬ ]´-W-Øn-sems° Np‰n-\-S-°m≥
Ign-™p. tjmem-]q-cn¬ Rm≥ BZy-ambn FØn-
b-Xm-bn-cp-∂p. "]gw... ]gw...' h≠n X≈p-∂-Xn-\n-S-
bn¬ im¥-ap-Ø»n Dds° hnfn-®p-]-d-bp-∂p-≠m-
hpw. ]gw hmßm- s \- Ø p∂ Nne s]Æp- ß ƒ
Fs∂-∏‰n At\z-jn-°p-∂Xp tIƒ°p-tºmƒ F\n-
°¬∏w kpJw tXm∂pw.
F∂pw ]Wn-°p-t]m-Ip-∂Xp-t]mse Ipam¿ama
ho´n¬ \n∂n-d-ßpw. ]t£, Abmsf Ft∂m

94
 hm°p-Iƒ k¿K-Xm-f-߃

tPmen-bn¬\n∂v ]ncn-®p-hn-´n-´p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. ]I¬ apgp-h\pw FhnsS tIcf

Id-ßn-\-S-°p-I-bm-sW-∂m¿°-dnbmw? Abmƒ ho´n-se-Øp-∂-Xn-\p-
]m-Tm-hen
ap≥]pXs∂ Abmƒ°v ISw sImSp-Ø-h¿ ho´n-se-Øn-bn-cn-°pw.
Ah¿ _l-fa - p-≠m-°pw. ss]kbv° - p-th≠n im¥ap-Ø» - nsb iey-
s∏-Sp-Øpw. im¥m BXym- ]gw hmßn-bn-cp∂ I®-h-S-°m-c-\p-ambn
]et∏mgpw hg-°-Sn°pw. Abm-fpsS I®-hSw tami-am-sW∂pw
am¿°-‰n¬ Abmƒ°p≠m-bn-cp∂ \√ t]cv \jvS-am-Ip-∂p-sh-∂p-
sams° ]dbpw. HSp°w Hcp Znhkw im¥-ap-Ø»n ]g-°-®-hSw
\n¿Øn. Hcp ]gb Nm°v tXmfn-en´v ]mX-bnepw ]d-ºn-ep-sams°
\S∂v ]eXpw s]dp-°n-°q´n hn‰p-Xp-S-ßn.
im¥m BXy-bp-sSbpw Ipam¿ama-bp-sSbpw Pohn-X-߃ hgn-
ap´n \n∂p. Znh-tk\, s]m´nb Ip∏nbpw Iod°S-emkpw ]g-¥p-
Wn-bp-sams° s]dp-°n-\-S∂v hn‰n-s√-¶n¬ A∂-∂sØ Blm-c-
Øn\v hgn- b n- √ mØ Ah- ÿ - b n-
embn Ah¿. Ipam-dn\v hcp-am-\-sam-
∂p-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. im¥m BXy-
bpsS IqsS Rm\pw Nh-dp-s]-dp-°m≥
t]mbn. Rm≥ Nh¿°qºm-c-Øn¬
ssIbn-´n-f°- pw. F√mw Iogvta¬ adn-
®n-Spw. In´n-bsX√mw im¥ap-Ø-
»n°p sImSp-°pw. Nne-t∏mƒ Nne
IS-em-kp-s]m-Xn-Iƒ InS-°p-∂-Xp-
Im-Wmw. AI-sØ-s¥-¶nepw ImWp-
sa∂v IcpXn Xpd-∂p-t\m-°p-tºm-gm-
Wv AXn¬ a\p-jy-aeam-sW-∂p-
a-\- n-em-hp-I. anTmbn s]mXn-bp∂
IS- e m- k p- I ƒ I≠m¬ Fs‚
hmbn¬ sh≈-aq-dpw. Ft∏m-sg-¶nepw
Hcp \√ IS-emkv Is≠-Øn-bm¬
F\n°v henb kt¥mjw tXm∂pw.
Rm\Xv \nh¿Øn hmbn- ° m≥
XpSßptºm-tg°pw im¥ap-Ø»n
Dds° hnfn-®p-]-d-bpw: ""F¥m \o
hmbn-°-W-Xv? AXn-ßp- Xm.''
Nh-dn¬ ]pX-™p-In-S-°p∂ Iod-
°-S-em-kp-Iƒ HcphiØpw Rß-
fpsS \nXy-kp-lr-Ømb hni∏v adp-
h-i-Øpw. Iod-°-S-em-kp-Ifpw a‰p
km[-\ß - fpw Xq°n-hn¬°p-Ib - mWv
]Xn-hv. Nh-dp-Iƒ°p- ]-Icw Xq°n-
t\m-t°-≠Xv Rß-fpsS hni-∏m-sW-

95
]Øv aebmfw
s∂-\n-°p- tXm-∂n. F{X Xq°-ap-≠m-Ip-sa-∂-dn-bmat√m! Hcp]t£, Rß-fpsS
hni∏pw hbdpw am{X-a-√, Rß-sfbpw {Xmkn¬ h®v Xq°n-t\m-°-Ww. Znhkw
apgp-h\pw Ae-™p-\S- ∂v hmcn-°q-´p∂ Nh-dns‚ Xq°hpw hne-bp-sa-¶n-ep-apt≠m
Rß-sf-t∏m-e-p≈ a\p-jy¿°v?
* * * *
Fs‚ kvIqƒ hnZym-`ymkw Np¶n-bnepw ]n∂oSv N]ƒKm-hn-ep-am-bmWv \S-
∂-Xv. Np¶n-bn-te°v Znh-khpw ho´n¬\n∂v \S-∂p-t]m-Ip-am-bn-cp-∂p. F∂m¬
N]ƒKm-hnse kvIqfn¬ Fs∂ t_m¿Unßn¬ tN¿Øp. Cß-s\- sNøm≥
t{]cn- ∏ n® {][m\ ImcWw, Np¶n- b nse kv I qfn- e m- b n- c p- ∂ - t ∏mƒ Rm≥
CSbv°nsS apßn\S-°p-am-bn-cp-∂p. N]ƒKm-hn¬ Cßs\ apßm≥ hgn-bn√mbncp-
∂p. ho´n¬ Xma-kn-°p-tºm-se-bp≈ kzmX-{¥y-sam∂pw AhnsS In´p-am-bn-cp-
∂n-√. ]e ÿe-ß-fn¬ \ns∂-Ønb Ip´n-I-tfm-sSm-ØmWv AhnsS Ign-tb-
≠n-h-∂-Xv. Ime-sØ-gp-t∂-‰m¬ DSs\ Nmb IpSn-°-W-sa∂ ioew t]mepw
N]ƒKm-hn¬ sN∂-tXmsS C√m-Xm-bn.
Rm≥ sNdnb Ip´n-bm-bn-cp-∂-t∏mƒ ImWm-dp≈ ZmZm-bpsS "\a-kvImc' NS-
ßp-Iƒ Fs∂ BI¿jn-®n-cp-∂p. ]n¬°m-eØv k¥m-ambn Aw_m e£van
`K-h-Xn-amsc ]qPn-°p-∂Xpw {]m¿Yn-°p-∂Xpw F∂n¬ IuXp-I-ap-W¿Øn-bn-
´p-≠v. Im°m-bpsS ]pcmW]mcm-b-W-ßfpw at{¥m-®m-c-W-ß-fp-sa√mw Fs∂
kzm[o-\n-®n-cp-∂p. ]t£, Rm≥ N]ƒKm-hnse t_m¿UnMv kvIqfn-te°p amdn-

96
 hm°p-Iƒ k¿K-Xm-f-߃

b-tXmsS CØcw kzm[o-\-ßfpw Hm¿Ω-Ifpw F√mw Fs‚ a\- n¬

tIcf
\n∂v {ItaW A{]-Xy-£-ambn. F\n-°p- Np‰pw Ft∏mgpw ZenXv kap-
]m-Tm-hen
Zm-b-°m-cmb Ip´n-I-fmWp≠m-bn-cp-∂Xv. _p≤-aXw Fs∂ kzm[o-\n-®p-
Xp-S-ßnbncp∂p.
N]ƒKm-hn¬ ]T-\-a-√msX as‰mcp Imcy-Ønepw CS-s]-Sm≥ F\n°p
Ign- ™ n- √ . KWn- X - Ø nepw Nn{X- c - N - \ - b nepw F\n- ° p- ≠ m- b n- c p∂
Xm¬∏cyw Ipd-™p. Fs‚ Cw•ojv Iptd-°qSn sa®-s∏-´p. ¢mknse
anSp-°-cmb Ip´n-I-fn¬ Hcp-h-\m-bn-cp∂p Rm≥. Fs‚ Iq´p-Im¿ AØcw
Ip´n-I-fm-bn-cp-∂p. A[n-I-k-a-bhpw Rm≥ Ah-tcm-sSmØv sNe-h-gn-®p.
cm{Xnbn¬ k¥m-am-bn-tbmSp tN¿∂p InS-∂p-d-ßp∂ ioe-am-bn-cp∂p
F\n°v. Rm≥ D]-cn-]-T-\-Øn-\mbn N]ƒKm-hn¬ t]mb-tXmsS k¥m-
am-bn°v h√mØ GIm-¥X tXm∂n. Hcn-°¬ Ah¿ ho´n¬\n∂v
N]ƒKmhv hsc Im¬\-S-bmbn h∂p; Fs∂ ImWm≥ th≠n am{Xw.
Xte∂p cm{Xn Ah¿ Fs∂ kz]v\w I≠n-cp-∂p-h-t{X. Fs‚ ho´n¬
\n∂v \mep-ssa¬ AIsebmWv N]ƒKm-hv. Adp-]Xp ss]k-bm-bn-cp∂p
_kvIq-en. AXp -sIm-Sp-°m≥ Ah-cpsS ssIbn¬ Imip-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√.
R߃s°ms° AXv henb kwJy-X-s∂-bm-bn-cp-∂p. AXp sImSp-°m-
\n-√m-ØXn-\m¬ R߃ Atßm´pantßm´pw \S-°m-dmWv ]Xn-hv.
A∂v B Zqcw apgp-h\pw k¥m-ambn \S-s∂-Øn-bXv Fs∂-sbm∂p
ImWm≥ am{X-am-bn-cp-∂p. hcp-tºmƒ ssIbn¬ Hcp tPmSn ]g-b-sN-cp-
∏pw D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. lm\q-cnse _kvÃm‚n¬ Btcm ad-∂n-´p-t]m-b-Xm-
bn-cp-∂p. ASn-®p-hm-cp-tºmƒ k¥m-ambn I≠-Xm-Wv. AXv \mKnt°m
\n¿ant°m sImSp-°msX F\n-°m-bn-Øs∂ sIm≠p-h-∂n-cn-°p∂p! Hcp
sNcp-∏ns‚, s]cp-hnc¬ CSm-\p≈ tXm¬h-fbw s]m´n-t∏m-bn-cp-∂p.
F¶nepw sNcp-s∏-\n°v ]mIw Xs∂-bm-bn-cp-∂p. Imen-en-´t- ∏m-gmWv AXv
s]Æp-ß-fpsS sNcp-∏m-sW∂v a\- n-em-b-Xv. Rm\pw k¥m-am-bnbpw
_kvÃm‚n-te°p \S-∂p.
hmdp-s]m-´nb sNcp∏v Ahn-sS-bp≈ sNcp-∏p-Ip-Øn-sb-s°m≠v \∂m-
°n- ° m≥ ]d™p k¥m- a m- b n. F∂m¬ k¥m- a mbn Hcp "alm¿'
BsW∂p a\- n-em-b-t∏mƒ sNcp-∏p-IpØn sNcp∏v Xp∂m≥ Iq´m-°n-
bn-√. AXn-\m¬ Rm\Xp \∂m-°msX Xs∂ Imen-en-´p. s]Æp-ß-fpsS
sNcp-∏n´p \S-°p∂p F∂p ]d™v Fs‚ Nßm-Xn-am¿ Fs∂ Ifn-bm-
°n. F∂m-e-h-cpsS Imen¬ AXp-an-√m-bn-cp-∂p. Rm≥ ]Ømw ¢mkn¬
]Tn-°p-tºmƒ Hcn-°¬ hgn-bn¬\n∂v F\n°v ap∏Xp cq] hoWp-In-´n.
B cq] Rms\-Sp°p-∂Xv Fs‚ Iq´p-Im-c≥ ]n¿PmsZ I≠n-cp-∂p. Ah≥
]d™p:
""\ap°v ]∏m-Xn-sb-Sp-°mw. A°¬tIm-´n¬ t]mbn kn\na ImWmw.''
Ipd-®p-Zqcw Rß-sfm-cp-an®p \S-∂p. Rm\m \n¿tZ-i-sØ-∏‰n Btem-
Nn-®p-t\m-°n-sb-¶nepw F\n-°Xp kzoIm-cy-ambn tXm∂n-bn-√. At∏mƒ
Ah≥ ho≠pw ]d-™p: ""F∂m-semcp Imcyw sNømw. \n\-°t√ cq]

97
]Øv a ebmfw

In´n-bXv. AXn\m¬ \o Ccp-]-sX-Sp-

tØm. ]Øp-cq] F\n°v X∂m aXn.
Rm\m-tcmSpw H∂pw ]d-bn-√.''
B ]d-™Xpw F\n-°n-jvS-am-bn-
√. Rm≥ Btem-Nn®p \n¬°p-∂-Xn-
\n- S - b n¬ kv I qfn¬ aWn- b - S n- ® p.
¢mkp-Iƒ XpS-ßp-∂-Xn\p ap≥]v
kv I qfn¬ "Akwªn' D≠mIpw.
kvIqƒ{Ku≠n¬ F√m-hcpw IqSn-
\n∂v tZio-bK - m\w ]mSpw. ]ns∂ Hcp-
an®v {]Xn-⁄-sb-Sp-°pw. A[ym-]-
Icpw hnZym¿Yn-Ifpw Cu Ah-k-c-
Øn¬ A\-ßmsX \n¬°pw. A∂v
{]m¿Y\ Ign-™-bp-S≥ Rm≥ t\sc
sN∂v slUvam-Ãsd I≠p. hoWp-
In-´nb ss]k apgp-h\pw At±-lsØ
G¬∏n-®p. Fs‚ kXy-k-‘-X-bn¬
k¥p-jvS-\mb At±lw At∏mƒ
Øs∂ D®-`m-jn-Wn-bn-eqsS Fs∂
]c-ky-ambn A`n-\-μn®p. As°m√w
Rß-fpsS ¢mkv Imbn-I-a-’-c-ß-
fn¬ tXm‰p-t]m-bn-cp-∂p. slUvam-ÿ
Fs∂ F√m-hc - p-sSbpw ap≥]n¬ h®v
A`n-\-μn-®-Xn-\p-tijw Rm≥ Fs‚
¢mkn- s e- Ø n- b - t ∏mƒ ¢mkv S o- ® ¿
losc aTv ¢mkv XpS-ßn-°-gn-™n-cp-∂p. Fs∂ I≠-bp-S≥ At±lw Ipd-®p-t\cw A[y-
b\w \n¿Øn-h-®p. ]ns∂ ]d-™p:
""Cs°m√w \Ωƒ kvt]m¿Svkn¬ tXm‰p-t]m-bn, kmc-an√. F∂m¬ Cu Ip´n, enw_msf
ImWn® kXy-k-‘-X-bp-≠-t√m, AXv Cu ¢mkns‚ apgp-h\pw hnP-b-am-Wv.'' Fs‚ kXy-
k-‘X F\n°p \¬Inb B\μw B ap∏Xp cq]-tb-°mƒ F{Xtbm hep-Xm-bn-cp-∂p.

A°¿amin (ic¨Ip-am¿ enw_msf)

hnh¿Ø\w ˛ Imfn-bØv Zmtam-Z-c≥

98
 hm°p-Iƒ k¿K-Xm-f-߃

 ""ap≥]n-Xm-°ƒ°p h∂
tIcf
ZpxJ-hm¿Ø-Iƒ tIƒ∏n≥
]m-Tm-hen
F≥ {]nb tkmZ-ctc
ASnathe-Iƒ sNbvXv
CS-bn-√m-X-Sn-tb‰p
IjvS-s∏´p het™
XmXt\ Hcn-SØpw
amXmth thdn-SØpw
Ip´n-Iƒ A\m-Y-cmbv
ag-a™pshbn-te‰v
Ht´sd he-™-h¿
`£Ww In´p-∂n√
Xmgp-Iƒ XpS-ep-Iƒ
C´-h¿ ]q´n-s°´n
apƒ°-ºm¬ ASn-®n-Sp-∂p.''
(s]mbvI-bn¬ A∏-®s‚ ]m´p-Iƒ)
Cu ]m´nepw "A°¿am-in-'bnepw Bhn-jvI-cn-®n-cn-°p∂ A\p-`-h-߃
Xmc-Xayw sNøp-I.
 ""sshIp-t∂-c-ß-fn¬ Rm≥ im¥ap-Ø-»n-tbm-sSm∏w ]gwh® h≠n D¥n
\S°pw.
]gw...-]gw... h≠n X≈p-∂X
- n-\n-Sb
- n¬ im¥apØ»n Dds° hnfn®p ]dbp∂p
≠mIpw.''
im¥m BXy-bpsS PohnX]cn-kcw ]mTkμ¿`Øn¬\n∂v Is≠Øn
Fgp-Xp-I.
 $ ""\ap°v ]∏m-Xn-sb-Sp°mw, A°¬tIm-´n¬ t]mbn kn\na ImWmw.''
$ ""Rm≥ t\sc sN∂v slUv a m- Ã sd I≠p. hoWp- I n- ´ nb ss]k
apgp-h\pw At±-lsØ G¬∏n-®p.''
Iq´p-Im-c-\n¬\n∂v hyXy-kvX-ambn Nn¥n-°m\pw {]h¿Øn-°m\pw enw_m-
sfsb t{]cn-∏n-®Xv F¥m-bn-cn°pw? ]mT-`mKw hni-I-e\w sNbvXv \nß-
fpsS A`n-{]mbw Fgp-Xp-I.
 ""Nh-dp-Iƒ°p ]Icw Xq°nt\mt°≠Xv Rß-fpsS hni-∏m-sW-s∂-\n°p
tXm∂n.''
enw_m-sf-bpsS PohnX]›m-Øew hy-‡-am-°m≥ CØcw {]tbm-K-߃
F{X-am{Xw i‡-am-sW∂v ]mT-`mKØns‚ ]›m-Ø-e-Øn¬ hnh-cn°p-I.

99
]Øv a ebmfw

""]W∏m-b-k-Øn\p i¿°c s]mXn-™p-sIm≠p h∂ IS-emkv XnS-∏≈n

bpsS ta∏-Sn-°p-≠n¬ kq£n-®p-h® - n-cp-∂Xv Bsfm-gn™ ka-bØv Rms\-
SpØp hmbn-°m≥ XpS-ßn. GXm\pw `mKw Iodnbpw i¿°c In\n-™-Xp-
sIm≠v H´n-∏n-Sn®pw hrØn-sI´ B IS-emkv Xncn®pw adn®pw ]cn-tim-[n-
°p-∂-Xn-\n-S-bn¬ Xe-s]m°n \n¬°p∂ Hcp arK-Øns‚ Nn{X-ap≈
]c-kyw IÆn¬s∏-´p. AXn-∂-Sn-bn¬ henb A£-c-Øn¬ A®Sn-®n-cp∂
"am≥am¿°v IpS' F∂ hmIyw BZ-y-ambn ]Wn-s∏´p hmbn-®-t∏mƒ Fs‚
a\- n¬\ns∂mcp BÀmZ[z\n hn\n¿K-fn-°p-Ib - p-≠m-bn. "am≥am¿°v IpS'
F∂ B i_vZw F{X-X-hW Rm≥ Dds° Bh¿Øn®p F∂p ]d-bm-
\m-hn-√.''
˛-- IÆocpw In\m-hpw (hn.Sn.- `-´-Xn-cn-∏mSv)

]mT-`m-Khpw hn.Sn-bpsS Bfl-I-Ym-`m-Khpw hni-I-e\w sNbvXv Bfl-I-Y-bpsS

khn-ti-j-X-Iƒ hnh-cn-°p-I.
$ ""Znhtk\, s]m´nb Ip∏nbpw Iod-°-S-emkpw ]g-¥p-Wn-bp-sams° s]dp-°n-\-S∂v
hn‰n-s√-¶n¬ A∂-∂sØ Blm-c-Øn\p hgn-bn-√mØ Ah-ÿ-bn-embn Ah¿''.
$ ""Nh-dp-Iƒ°p ]Icw Xq°n t\mt°-≠Xv Rß-fpsS hni-∏m-sW-s∂-\n°p tXm∂n.''
CØ-c-Øn¬ Pohn-X-Zp-cnXw t]dp∂ \nc-h-[n-bm-fp-Iƒ \ΩpsS Np‰p-ant√? Ahsc
klm-bn-°m-\mbn \ap°v sNøm-hp-∂-sX-s¥√mw? AXn-\mbn \ΩpsS Pohn-X-ssi-en-
bn¬ hcp-tØ≠ am‰-߃ Fs¥√mw?
N¿®sNbvXv "kl-P-cpsS IÆo-scm∏mw' F∂ hnj-b-Øn¬ {]`m-jWw Xbm-dm-°p-I.

100
 hm°p-Iƒ k¿K-Xm-f-߃

tIcf
]m-Tm-hen

Rm≥
IYm-Im-c-\mb
IY
Rm ≥ sslkv I q- f n¬ hnZym¿Yn- b m- b n- c p∂ ImeØv
D≠mb Hcp kw`-ha - mWv Fs∂ sNdp-IY - I
- s
- f-gp-Xm≥ t{]cn-
∏n-®-Xv.
aIs\ kpJ-ambn hf¿Øm\pw hnZym-`ymkw sNøn-
°m\pw th≠n Xs‚ kIe apXepw hn‰v, t]mcmsX
Ab¬ho-Sp-I-fn¬ `rXy-∏Wn sNbvXv hfsc IjvS-ß-f-\p-
`-hn® A£-c⁄ - m-\a
- n-√mØ Hcp hr≤-am-Xm-hv. AΩ B{K-
ln-®-Xp-t]mse B aI≥ Hcp sNdnb DtZym-K-ÿ-\mbn;
HSp-hn¬ Hcp DtZym-K-ÿ-bn¬ A\p-c-‡-\p-am-bn, B t{]a-
k-Xz-sØ-bpw-sIm≠v AI-se-sbm-cn-SØv AΩ-sb-bp-t]-
£n®p kpJn-°p-I-bm-Wv. \n -lm-b-X-bnepw ]´n-Wn-bnepw
he-bp∂ B X≈ Xs‚ aIs‚ a\- n-f-°m≥ th≠n
\o≠ IsØ-gp-Xn-b-bv°m≥ Fs‚bSp-°¬ h∂psIm-
≠ncp∂p.
Rm≥ kvIqfn-te°v "tlmwh¿°v' sNbvXp-sIm-≠n-cn-
s°, ]mhw! B X≈, GtXm tÃj-\-dn-∏o-Sn-I-bnse apf-
t¶m-en¬ Xqßn-°n-S-t∂-S-Øp\n∂p hmßn-b, aÆp-]‰n
a™-®, Hcp hc-b≥ "IØp-I-S-em pw' Hcp ap{Zet°m´pw
Hcp ssIbn¬ ]nSn-®v, at‰ ssIsIm≠p tImWn-∏Sn X∏n-
Ø∏n Fs‚ amfn-I-bnse {hm¥-bn-te°p Ib-dn-h-cp∂
B cwKw Rm\n-t∏mgpw ap≥]n¬ ImWp-∂p. Ah¿ Ihdpw
IØpIS-em pw Fs‚ tai-∏p-dØp ÿm]n®p \neØp
ap´p-aS- °n Ccp∂v Xs‚ IjvS∏ - m-Sp-Ifpw aI-\p-th≠n Xm≥
sNbvX XymK-ßfpw Hmtcm-∂mbn FÆn-sbÆn Fs∂
tIƒ∏n-°pw. amd-Øn´ Iod-ap-≠ns‚ A‰w-sIm≠v IÆp\o¿
XpS®pw aq°p-]n-gn-™pw-sIm≠v Ah¿ ]dbpw:- ""Ah∂p
hbdp \n-dsb DÆm≥ th≠n Rm≥ ]jvWn-In-S-∂Xpw
Ah∂p jvIqfn-te°v Hcp hc-t°mepw jvIqdv s]´nbpw
(Instruments Box) hmßm≥ ss]k-bn-√msX Rm≥ Fs‚
Ac-bnse Ge- n-\-IØp ]≠p-]t≠ InS-∂n-cp∂ Hcp

101
]Øv a ebmfw
s]m≥]Ww Xq°n-hn-‰Xpw a‰pw Ah∂v Fs‚ BZysØ Kpcp-\m-Y. Ah-cpsS aI\v
Hm¿Ω-bpt≠m Fs∂m-s∂-gp-Xn-t®m-Zn-°q. A∂v Rms\-gp-Xnb IØp-I-fmWv Fs‚
Ct∏mƒ Ah∂v Fs∂ I≠p-Iq-Sm-Xm-bn. BZysØ "sNdp-I-Y-Iƒ' F∂pw ]d-bmw.
Ah≥ Fs∂ "IpTw' ]nSn® ]´n-sb-t∏mse sNdp-I-Y-IƒsIm≠p a‰m-fp-I-fpsS a\- n-f-
B´n-∏m-bn-®p. Ahs‚ a\-s m-∂n-f-°m≥, °m≥ F\n°p Ign-™n-´pt≠m Fs∂-\n-°-
Fs‚ tam≥ (CXv Fs∂ Dt±-in-®m-Wv) dn-™p-Iq-Sm. ]t£, Fcn-bp∂ s\™pw
CsX√mw Hs∂- g pXn Ab- b v°- W w. s]mcn-bp∂ hb-dp-ambn \c-In-°p∂ Hcp Zcn-
ssZhsØ ad∂p Ifn-°≠m F∂pw ]d- {Z-am-Xm-hns‚ A¥y-Im-esØ Ipd-s™m∂v
b-Ww.'' A£-¥h - y-amb IrX-Lv\X - t- bmsS Biz-kn-∏n-°m-\pw t{]am-‘-\mbn hgn-]n-g®
s]cp-am-dnb Xs‚ ]p{X-t\mSv B X≈bv°v Hcp bphm-hns\ amXr-lr-Z-b-Øns‚ Hcp
H´pw hntZz-j-an-√m-bn-cp-∂p. Nn{Xw hc- ® p- I m- W n®p a\-   n- f - ° n-
F\n°v B hr≤-bpsS ]cn-Xÿn-Xn- Øo¿°m\pw Hcn-°¬ F\n°p km[n-®n-
bn¬ henb kl-Xm]w tXm∂n. Ah¿ ´p≠v F∂p Rm≥ A`n-am-\-tØmsS hniz-
IÆo-cn¬°-e¿Øn-∏-d™ IY-Iƒ Fs∂ kn-°p-∂p.
hnIm-c-]-c-h-i-\m-°n. Ah¿ ]d-™-sX√mw Cu IYbv°v Hc-\p-_‘ - w-Iq-Sn-bp-≠v. Ign-
]mI-s∏-Sp-Øn, kz¥w hI-bmbn Nne kc- ™-h¿jw Rm≥ B aIs\ tImgn-t°m-´p-
kz-Xo-hn-em-k-ßfpw tN¿Øv Rm≥ B aS- h®p I≠p-ap-´p-I-bp-≠m-bn. a‰p-X-c-Øn¬
b- \ mb aI\p XpScØpSsc IØp- I ƒ R߃ XΩn¬ Adn-bp-am-bn-cp-∂p. Abm-
FgpXn Ab-®p. fpsS IpSpw-_-t£-a-ß-sf-∏‰n Rm≥ At\z-
c≠paq∂p amkw Ign-™-t∏mƒ Ah≥ jn- ® - t ∏mƒ Abmƒ ]d™p: ""Rm≥
AΩbv°v `mcy Adn-bmsX kzIm-cy-ambn `mcysb Ign-™-sIm√w Dt]-£n®p, \S-]-
Iptds» ]Ww Ab-®p-Xp-Sß - n. Ah∂v HSp- Sn-Zq-jyw-sIm-≠v. Ip´n-Iƒ Fs‚IqsS-Øs - ∂-
hn¬ Xt‚- S - a p- Z n- ® - X p- s Im- t ≠m, AX√ bp-≠v.''
Fs‚ IØp-If - nse hmIvNm-Xpcywaqew a\- Abmƒ hnjm-ZtØmsS AIse t\m°n-
 n-fI- n-bX
- p-sImt≠m F∂-dn-™p-IqSm, HSp- s°m≠v Ft¥m Btem-N-\-bn¬ apgpIn
hn¬ ]d™XmWv hmkvX-h-sa∂v _me- an≠msX \n∂p. Xs‚ amXm-hns‚ hm°p-
k-l-P-amb A`n-am-\-tØmsS Rm\∂p Isf A\p-kva-cn®p ]›mØ-]n-°p-I-bm-bn-
hniz-kn-®p. B aI≥ Hcn-°¬ AΩ-sb-°m- cn- ° pw F∂p Rm\qln- ® p. AsX√mw
Wm≥ hcpI-IqSn sNbvXp. At∏mƒ Ah≥ Fcnhpw ]pfnbpw tN¿Øp ]I¿Øn Ab®
AΩ-tbmSv BcmWv Ah¿°v Cu IØp-I- B "jvtImƒ°p´n'bmWv Xs‚ ap≥]n¬
sf√mw Fgp-Xn-s°m-Sp-°p-∂Xv F∂p tNmZn- \n¬°p-∂-sX∂v B am\y≥ Adn-bp-∂n-√.
®-Xmbpw Hcp "jvtImƒ°p-´n-'bm-sW∂v F\n°v At∏mƒ kl-Xm-]hpw XpS¿∂p-
X≈ adp-]Sn ]d-™-Xmbpw Adn-™p. sIm≠v D≈n¬ Nncnbpw h∂p; a\- p-cpIn
At∏mƒ Fs‚ A`n-am\w D®-tIm-Sn-bn-se- acn® B amXm-hns‚ Pohn-X-I-Y-Iƒ A\p-
Øn-t∏m-bn. kvac - n-®t- ∏m-gp-≠mb kl-Xm-]w. Nncn h∂Xv
Gsd-°mew aIs‚ kw`m-h-\-sIm≠p Xs‚ `mcy-bpsS \S-]-Sn-Zqjyw I≠p-]n-Sn-
kpJn-°m≥ Ign-bp-∂-Xn-\p-ap≥]v B X≈ °m≥ B aS-b∂v ]Xn-t\gp sIm√w th≠n-
\nXy-im-¥nbpw tXSn aÆn-∂-Sn-bn-te°p h-∂p-ht√m Ft∂m¿Øn-´v.
t]mbn. ap°mepw Ipcp-Sn-bm-bn-cp∂ B
apØn-Ø-≈-bmWv sNdp-I-Ym-c-N-\-bn¬
-- F--- kv. sI. s]ms‰-°m´v

102
 hm°p-Iƒ k¿K-Xm-f-߃

 $ ""Poetry is the spontanious overflow of powerful feelings, it takes it's origin from tIcf
emotions recollected in tranquility'' ({]im¥Xbn¬ A\pkv a cn°s∏Sp∂ ]m-Tm-hen
ss\k¿Kn-I-amb hnIm-c-ßfpsS A\¿Kf{]hm-l-amWv IhnX).
˛ hneyw th¿Uvkvh¿Øv
$ ""Ah¿ IÆo-cn¬°-e¿Øn ]d™ IY Fs∂ hnImc]c-h-i-\m-°n.''
Ihn-Xbv°v thUvkvh¿Øv \¬Ip∂ \n¿h-N\w Fkv.-sI. s]ms‰-°m-´ns‚
Fgp-Ø-\p-`-h-hp-ambn tN¿∂p\n¬°p-∂p-t≠m? hni-I-e\w sNbvXv \nßfpsS
\nco-£-W-߃ Ah-X-cn∏n°p-I.

 ""Ah¿ ]d-™s - X√mw ]mI-s∏-SpØn, kz¥w hI-bmbn Nne kc-kz- Xohnem-k-

ßfpw tN¿Øv Rm≥ B aS-b-\mb aI\p XpSc-Øp-Ssc IØp-Iƒ FgpXn
Ab-®p.''
"kc-k-z-Xo-hn-em-k-߃' F∂ {]tbmKw \¬Ip∂ kqN-\-Iƒ Fs¥√mw?
hniZam-°p-I.

""hmb-\°
- m-ct- \mSv Xo¿®-bmbpw Fgp-Øp-Im-c\v _‘-ap≠v. ImcWw, Fgp-
Øp-Im-cs‚ tPmen A\p-`-h-ß-fp-sSbpw hnNm-c-ß-fp-sSbpw kz-]v\-ß-fp-
sSbpw kw{I-a-W-amWv.''
˛ sI. kptc-{μ≥ (t\mh-enÃns‚ in¬∏-im-e)
""F\n-°p-th-≠n-bmWv Rm≥ Fgp-Xp-∂-Xv. Fgp-Xp-tºmƒ Fs‚ apºn¬
]{X-°mcn√, {]km-[-I-∑m-cn-√, hmb-\-°m-cp-an-√. CsX√mw Rms\-gp-Xp∂
IY-bpsS `uXn-I-Po-hn-X-Øns‚ hi-ß-fm-Wv. Fgp-Xn-Øo¿∂ tijta
CsX√mw hcp-∂p-≈q. IY-bpsS Bflo-b-Po-hnXw F∂n¬Øs∂-bm-Wv.
Fs‚ lrZ-b-Øn-em-WXp apf-bv°p-∂-Xv. Infn¿°p-∂Xpw ]S-cp-∂Xpw
]qØp-I-b-dp-∂Xpw Fs‚ lrZ-b-Øn¬Ø-s∂.''
˛ ImYn-Is‚ ]Wn-∏pc (Fw.Sn. hmkp-tZ-h≥\mb¿)

Cu c≠p \nco-£-W-ßfpw Fkv.-sI-bpsS A\p-`-h-°p-dn∏pw hni-I-e\w sNbvXv

"hmb-\-°m-cpw Fgp-Øp-Im-cpw' F∂ hnj-b-Øn¬ D]-\ymkw Xbm-dm-°p-I.

 ""Ah≥ AΩ-tbmSv, BcmWv Ah¿°v Cu IØp-I-sf√mw Fgp-Xn-s°m-Sp-°p-∂-

sX∂v tNmZn- ® - X mbpw Hcp "jv t Imƒ°p- ´ n'- b m- s W∂v X≈ ]d- ™ - X mbpw
Adn-™p. At∏mƒ Fs‚ A`n-am\w D®-tIm-Sn-bn-se-Øn-t∏m-bn.''
CXp-t]mse \n߃°p≠mb t{]m’m-l-\-P-\-I-amb Hc\p-`-hw ASn-ÿm-\-am°n
Ipdn∏v Xbm-dm-°p-I.

103
]Øv a
ebmfw

Aiz-ta[w
Bscm-cm-sf≥ IpXn-c-sb-s°-´p-hm≥
Bscm-cm-f-Xn≥ am¿Kw apS-°p-hm≥?
ZnKzn-P-b-Øn-s\≥ k¿Ki-‡n-bm˛
an°p-Xn-csb hn´-b-°p∂p Rm≥!
hnizkwkvIm-c-th-Zn-bn¬ ]pØ-\m˛
aiz-ta[w \S-Øp-I-bmWp Rm≥!
\n߃ It≠m inc- p-b¿Øn-∏m-bp˛
sa≥Ip-Xn-csb, sNº≥Ip-Xn-csb?
Fs¥m-cp-t∑jam-W-Xn≥ I¨I-fn¬
Fs¥m-cp-’m-l-am-W-Xn≥ Im¬I-fn¬!
tImSn-tImSn ]pcp-jm-¥-c-ß-fn¬-˛
°qSn t\Sn-b-Xm-W-Xn≥ i‡n-Iƒ
sh´n-sh´n {]Ir-Xnsb a√n-´p
sh‰n t\Sn-b-Xm-W-Xn≥ kn≤n-Iƒ!
a{¥-am-bq-c-]n-RvOn-Im-N-me-\˛
X{¥-a-√-Xn≥ kwkvIm-c-a-fiew!
tImSn-tImSn iXm-_vZ-߃ apsºmcp
ImSn-\p-≈n¬h-s®≥ {]]n-Xm-a-l¿

104
 hm°p-
hm°p-IIƒ
ƒ k¿K-Xm-f-߃

tIcf
I≠-Xm-Wo-°p-Xn-csb;°m´p-]p¬˛
]m-Tm-hen
Ø≠p-\¬In hf¿Øn apØ-»n-am¿;
Im´p-tNm-e-Iƒ ]mSnb ]m´pI-˛
tf‰p-]m-Sn-∏-Tn® apØ-»n-am¿!
C∂-e-sØ-®-cn{Xw ab-ßp∂
aÆn-eqsS IpXn-®p-]m-™o-Sth
F{X-sb{X ih-Ip-So-c-ß-fn¬
\rØ-am-Sn-b-Xm-W-°p-f-ºp-Iƒ!
Zr]vXcmjv{S{]-Xm-]-߃X≥ tIm´˛
sImØ-f-ß-sf-∏n-∂nSpw bm{X-bn¬,
F{X sIm‰-°p-S-Iƒ, bpK-ß-fn¬
IpØn-\n¿Ønb apØ-Wn-°q-Wp-Iƒ,
A°p-f-ºSn-tb-‰-‰p-ho-Wp-t]mbv;
A{X-tb-sd-_v`-cWIq-S-ßfpw!
Ip©n-tcm-a-߃ Xp≈n®p Xp≈n®p
k©-cn-s®m-cn-s®-º≥Ip-Xn-c-sb,
]≠p ssZhw ISn-™m-Wp-ambv h∂p
sIm≠p-t]mbo khm-cn-°n-d-ßp-hm≥
]ns∂ cmP-Io-tbm-∑-Ø-tk-\-Iƒ
h∂p \n∂p ]S-∏m-f-b-ß-fn¬!
BK-a-X-Øz-th-Zn-Iƒ h∂p-t]m¬
tbmK-Z-fin-en-Xns\ Xf-bv°p-hm≥
Fs‚ ]q¿hn-I-c-iz-lr-Z-b⁄-˛
scs‚ ]q¿hn-I¿ hniz-hn-P-bn-Iƒ,
A¶-am-Sn-°p-Xn-csb hos≠-Sp˛
Ø∂-W™p bpK-߃X≥ Kmb-I¿!
aÆn¬\n∂p ]nd-∂-h¿ aÆn-s\˛
s∏m∂-Wn-bn® kwkvIm-c-in-¬∏nIƒ!
t\Snb-Xm-W-h-tcmSp Rm,˛s\-∂n¬
\mSp-W¿t∂m-cp-\m-fn-°p-Xn-csb!
Cu bpK-Øns‚ kmaq-ly-i‡n Rm≥
ambp-In-s√s‚ ssNX-\y-ho-Nn-Iƒ!
Cuiz-c-\√, am{¥n-I-\√ Rm≥
]®-a-Æn≥ a\p-jy-Xz-amWp Rm≥!
ZnKzn-P-b-Øn-s\≥ k¿K-i-‡nbm˛
an°p-Xn-csb hn´-b-°p∂p Rm≥
Bscmcm-fn°pXn-c-sb-s°-´p-hm≥
Bscm-cmfn-Xn≥ am¿Kw apS-°p-hm≥?
apf-¶mSv (hb-em¿ cma-h¿Ω)

105
]Øv a ebmfw
 ""A¿[-hm-\-c-Xz-Øn¬\n∂v Ic-I-b-dm≥ Bbn-c-°-W-°m-bp≈ h¿j-ß-fmbn ]mSp-
s]Sp∂ a\p-jy-h¿K-Øns‚ k¥Xkl-Nm-cn-bmWv kmln-Xy-Ie. FÆ-a‰ \q‰m-≠p-
I-fn-te°v Cu IebpsS `mhn tim`-\-ambn \o≠pInS-°p-∂p.''
˛kn. cm[m-Ir-jvW≥
Cu Bi-b-tØmSv tN¿∂p\n¬°p∂ ]mT-k-μ¿`w Is≠Øn Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-I.

 a\p-jys‚ k¿K-tijn hnPbw t\Snb Ncn-{X-ap-lq¿Ø-ßsf Ihn ]cm-a¿in-°p-∂-

sX-ßs\? hni-Z-am-°p-I.

 ""A¶-am-Sn-°p-Xn-csb hos≠Sp˛
Ø∂-W™p bpK-߃X≥ Kmb-I¿'' -
˛ Ihn-X-bn¬ Aiz-lr-Z-b-⁄-cmb ]q¿hn-I¿ k¿K-i-‡nsb hos≠-Sp-°p-∂p. Bcn¬
\ns∂m-s°-bmWv Ah¿ k¿K-i-‡n-bm-Ip∂ IpXn-csb hos≠-Sp-ØXv?
Is≠Øn Fgp-Xp-I.

 ""Bscm-cm-sf≥ IpXn-c-sb-s°-´p-hm≥
Bscm-cm-f-Xn≥ am¿Kw apS-°p-hm≥?
ZnKzn-P-b-Øn-s\≥ k¿K-i-‡n-bm˛
an°p-Xn-csb hn´-b-°p∂p Rm≥!''
˛ hb-em¿
""F\n-°p- c-kao \navt\m-∂-Xamw
hgn°p tXcpcp-ƒ ]mbn°m≥
CtX-Xn-cpƒ°pgntaep-cp-fs´
hnSn√ Rm\o civan-Isf''
˛ CS-t»cn

hcn-Iƒ Xmc-Xayw sNbvXv Ch-bn¬ sXfn-bp∂ Imhy-Z¿i\w Is≠-Øn-sb-gp-Xp-I.

 ""]≠p hnZq-camw ImeØp IoS-am˛

bp≠mb a¿Øys‚ akvXn-jvI-]m-fn-bn¬
kpμcNn¥m a[pc^e-ß-fmbv
\n∂p XpSn-°p∂p hniz-hn-`q-Xn-Iƒ
hnÆn-s\-°q-Snbpw Iog-S-°o-Sp∂-˛
hÆw hf¿∂p-b¿∂o-Sp∂p''
˛ ]mem \mcm-b-W≥\mb¿

am\-h-]p-tcm-K-Xn-bpsS Nn{X-amWv "Aiz-ta[w' F∂ Ihn-X-bn-eqsS hy‡-am-Ip-∂Xv.

temIsØ Iog-S-°p∂ a\p-jys‚ al-Øz-amWv ]mem-bpsS hcn-I-fn¬ sXfnbp∂-Xv.
Ihn-X-bnse Bibw Dƒs°m≠v "AP-ø-amb a\p-jy-i‡n' F∂ hnj-b-Øn¬ D]-
\ymkw Xbm-dm-°p-I.

106
 hm°p-Iƒ k¿K-Xm-f-߃

tIcf
]m-Tm-hen
""XpSp- s h- f - f m- º ¬s]mbv I - b - √ , Pohn- X - Ø ns‚
IS-te, Ihn-Xbv°p R߃°v ajn-∏m{Xw.''
-˛ kmln-Xy-sØ°pdn-®p-ff sshtem-∏n-≈n-bpsS
\nco-£Ww Cu bqWn-‰nse cN-\I- sf ASn-ÿm-
\-am°n hne-bn--cp-Øp-I.

Rm≥ Fs∂-°p-dn®v

]q¿W-ambn

`mKn-I-ambn

A¸w
am{Xw
$ hyXykvX cN-\-Iƒ hmbn®v Ah-bn¬ {]Xn-^-en-°p∂ Fgp-
Øp-Im-cpsS PohnXw, cN-\m-]-c-amb {]tXy-I-X-Iƒ F∂nh
FgpXn Ah-X-cn-∏n-°m≥ Ign-™n-´p≠v.
$ t\mh¬`mKw hmbn®v AXn¬ {]Xn-^-en-°p∂ Pohn-Xm-\p-`-
h-߃ cN-\sb F{X-ta¬ lrZy-am-°p-∂p-sh∂v Is≠Øn
N¿®-I-fn¬ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°m≥ Ign-™n-´p-≠v.
$ {]`mjWw Xbm-dm-°p-tºmƒ Bibka-{K-X, LS-\, tIƒhn-
°m-tcmSp kwh-Zn-°p∂ `mj F∂nh Dd-∏m-°m≥ Ign-™n-
´p-≠v.
$ Bfl-I-Y-Iƒ hmbn®v A°m-esØ Pohn-X-km-l-N-cyw,
sXmgn¬ F∂nh {]Xn-]m-Zn-°p∂ kμ¿`-߃ Is≠Øn
FgpXn Ah-X-cn-∏n-°m≥ Ign™n-´p-≠v.
$ k¿Km-flIcN-\-I-fnse D÷z-e-ap-lq¿Ø-߃ Is≠Øn
hni-I-e\w sNbvXv Ipdn-∏p-Iƒ Xbm-dm-°m≥ Ign-™n-´p-≠v.
$ ]mT-k-μ¿`-߃, N¿®-Iƒ F∂n-h-bn¬\n∂pw a‰pw kzmb-
Ø-am-°nb hnh-c-߃ {]tbm-P-\-s∏-Sp-Øn {]_‘w Xbm-
dm-°m≥ Ign-™n-´p≠v.

107
]Øv a ebmfw

Fgp-Øp-Imsc
ic¨Ip-am¿ enw_msf Adn-bpI
1956 ¬ alm-cm-jv{S-bnse ]qs\-bn¬ P\n-®p.-
admØn Fgp- Ø p- Im-c≥. "A°¿-amin' F∂
Bfl-I-tYm]m-Jym-\-amWv BZy-Ir-Xn. {^©v
Dƒs∏-sS-bp≈ temI-`m-j-I-fn-se√mw hnh¿Ø-
\-ß-fp-≠mb Cu IrXn {it≤-b-amb cN-\-bm-
Wv. \mknIv Bÿm-\-am-bp≈ biz-¥-dmhp
Nhm≥ alm-cmjv{S Hm∏¨ bqWn-th-gvkn-‰n-bpsS
]qs\ Unhn-j≥ doPn-\¬ UbdIvSdmbn {]h¿Øn-°p∂p.
{][m-\- Ir-Xn-Iƒ
ZenXv kmlnXy Im kuμ-cy-im-kv{X (hn-a¿i-\w), Nqhm NqØv,
_lp-P≥, lnμp (t\m-h¬)

hb-em¿ cma-h¿Ω
(1928 ˛ 1975)
Be-∏pg Pn√-bnse hb-em-dn¬ P\n-®p.
{]Xn- ` m- [ - \ - \ mb Ihnbpw Km\- c - N - b n-
Xmhpw. tIcf kmlnXy A°m- Z an
Ahm¿Uv, kn\na˛\mSI Km\-c-N-\bv°v
\nc-h[n ]pc-kvIm-c-߃ F∂nh e`n-®n-
´p-≠v.
{][m-\- Ir-Xn-Iƒ
k¿K-kw-Ko-Xw, ]mZ-ap-{Z-Iƒ, sIm¥bpw ]qWq-epw, apf-¶mSv,
F\n°p ac-W-an-√, Hcp PqUmkv P\n-°p-∂p, Fs‚ ams‰m-
en-°-hn-X-Iƒ, Ieym-W-ku-K-‘n-Iw (IhnXm-k-am-lm-c-
߃); Bbn-j (Jfi-Im-hyw); ]pcp-jm-¥-c-ß-fn-eqsS
(bm{Xm-hn-h-c-Ww)

108
 hm°p-Iƒ k¿K-Xm-f-߃

tIcf
]m-Tm-hen

Fkv. sI. s]ms‰-°m´v

(1913 ˛ 1982)
t\mh- e n- Ã v , IYm- I r- Ø v , ae- b m- f - Ø nse
F°m-es - Øbpw anI® bm{Xm-hn-hc - W- I - mc≥
F∂o \ne-I-fn¬ {it≤-b≥. apgp-h≥ t]cv:
i¶- c ≥Ip´n Ip™n- c m- a ≥ s]ms‰- ° m- ´ v .
tImgn-t°m-´v P\n-®p. kzmX-{¥y-k-a-c-Øn¬
]s¶-Sp-Øn-´p-≠v. temIk-`-mwK-am-bn-cp-∂p. tIcf kmln-Xy
-A-°m-Z-an, Xp©≥ kvam-c-I- kanXn F∂n-h-bpsS t\Xr-
ÿm-\-Øn-cp-∂n-´p-≠v. ⁄m\-]oTw, tI{μ-˛-tI-c-f- km-lnXy
A°m-Zan Ahm¿Up-Iƒ F∂nh e`n®n´p≠v.
{][m-\- Ir-Xn-Iƒ
Hcp tZi-Øns‚ IY, Hcp sXcp-hns‚ IY, hnj-I-\y-I,
\mS≥t{]-aw, aqSp-]-Sw (t\m-h-ep-Iƒ); N{μ-Im-¥w, cmP-a-√n,
]p≈n-am≥, Pe-X-cw-Kw, C{μ-\oew (I-Ym-k-am-lm-c-߃);
_men-Zzo-]v, ae-bm-\m-Sp-I-fn¬, Ct¥m-t\-jy≥ Ub-dn, e≠≥
t\m´p_p-°v, ]mXn-cm-kq-cys‚ \m´n¬, tkmhn-b‰v Ub-dn,
bqtdm-∏n-eqsS, s_mlo-an-b≥ Nn{X-߃, Im∏n-cn-I-fpsS
\m´n¬, knwl-`q-an, ss\¬U-b-dn, sIbvtdm IØp-Iƒ,
t\∏mƒbm-{X, Imivao¿, bm{Xm-kva-c-W-Iƒ, lnam-e-b-km-
{am-Py-Øn¬ (bm{Xm-hn-h-c-W߃); kwkm-cn-°p∂ Ub-dn-
°p- d n- ∏ p- I ƒ, Fs‚ hgn- b - º - e - ß ƒ, s]m¥- ° m- S p- I ƒ
(kvacW).

109
]Øv a ebmfw

]Z-tImiw

A°¿amin
A°¿amin ˛ A¿[-PmXn
XpS¬ ˛ Nße

Rm≥ IYm-Im-c-\mb IY
A£-¥hyw ˛ £an-°m≥ ]‰m-ØXv
ap{Z-e-t°m´v ˛ X]m¬ap{Z ]Xn® Ih¿
IpTw ˛ IpjvTw

Aiz-ta[w
Aizta[w ˛ Hcp bmKw (IpXn-c-bpsS akvX-I-Øn¬ Pb-
]{Xw _‘n®v btYjvSw k©-cn-°m≥
hnSp-∂p. AXns\ XS-bp-∂-hsc bp≤-Øn¬
Pbn°Ww.)
Aiz-lr-Zbw ˛ at\m-th-K-Øn¬ IpXn-csb \bn-°m-\p≈
Hcp a{¥w
BK-a-X-Øz-th-Zn-Iƒ ˛ thZ-XØzw Adn-bp∂h¿
ZnKznPbw ˛ Zn°p-Isf Pbn-°¬
Zr]vX ˛ Al-¶-cn®
]nRvOn-Im-Nm-e\w ˛ abn¬∏o-en-I-fpsS Cf°w
{]]n-Xm-a-l≥ ˛ apØ-—s‚ ]nXmhv

110
5 Ie-Iƒ Imhy-߃

hn≥sk‚ v hns√w hm≥-tKmKns‚ "s]ms´t‰m Cut‰gvk'v

 Nn{Xw \nco-£n®v kμ¿`w, IYm-]m-{X-߃, thjw,

kmaq-ln-Im- hÿ XpS-ßn-bh
- s
- b-∏‰n N¿®sNøp-I.
]Øv a
ebmfw

Dcp-f-°n-gßv Xn∂p-∂-h¿
AkvXa- bw Ign-™p≈ ac-hn® shfn-®Ø
- n-eqsS Ing-h≥ and¬ th®p-
th®p \S-∂p. a™p-Im-e-am-bn-cp-∂p. Xs‚ Ip©n-tcm-a-ß-fn¬ lnaw
s]bvX-Sn-bp-∂Xpw ]n™nb Iºn-fn-bp-Sp-∏n-s‚ hnS-hp-I-fn-eqsS XWp-
∏ns‚ IØn-ap-\-I-fm-gp-∂Xpw Adn-bmsX, tdm´¿Um-anse Zpjn® Bhm-
k-ÿm-\-ßfpw hnf-sh-Sp∏p Ign™v {]k-h-c£ sNøp∂ Dcp-f-°n-g-
ßp-]m-Sß
- fpw ]n∂n´v hoSn\p t\sc-bp≈ sNfn-bn-Shgnbn-te°v Abmƒ
Xncn-™p.
At∏m-tg°pw Zn°p-Iƒ Ccp-´n-bn-cp-∂p.
Hscm‰ Znh-ksØ bm{X Ign-™p≈ aS-°-am-sW-¶nepw Hcp \q‰m-
≠n-\-∏p-d-Øp-\n∂p hcp-∂-Xp-t]mse and-en\v hoSv A]-cn-Nn-X-ambn
tXm∂n. B sNdnb ho´n¬ At∏mƒ am{Xw Btcm IØn-®p-h® hnf-
°ns‚ Hcp IncWw P\m-e∏ - g
- p-Xn-eqsS Ing-hs‚ IÆn¬ hoWp. a™pw
Xnan-chpw tN¿∂v CX-fp-Iƒ \¬Inb shfn-®-Øns‚ H‰ _nμp, Htc-
sbmcp shfpØ ]qsh® GIm-¥-amb ih-Ip-So-c-am°n hoSns\ am‰n-
°m-Wn-®p.
CSw-hew De™v hoSv ASpØp h∂p. Ipg-a-Æn¬ ]pX™v I\wh®
ac-s®-cp-∏p-I-tfm-sS, \c® Ccp-´n¬ \S-°-√p-Iƒ _≤-s∏´p Ibdn and¬
hmXn-en¬ ap´n.
""Pqen- b m\! AXv At±lwXs∂- b mWv , '' Pc- t b- i nb Hcp
kv{Xoi_vZw AIØv hnfn®p]d-™p.
\mep ]mfn-I-fp≈ IX-Ins‚ tN¿∏p-tc-J-Iƒ hmXn¬®-´-Øns‚
NXp-c-Øn-\-IØv saen™ Hcp Ipcniv Xo¿Øn-cp-∂p. AXp ]nf¿∂p
\oßn-b-t∏mƒ Abm-fpsS aIs‚ `mcy Pqen-bm-\-bpsS, Aan-Xm-Imw-
£-sIm≠v hnf¿Ø \ng¬apJw sXfn-™p.
""It≠m A—m?'' hmbn¬\n∂v \ocm-hn-bpsS Hcp sNdnb taLsØ
Xpd-∂p-hn-´p-sIm≠v Pqen-bm\ tNmZn-®p.
ioX-Im-e-Øns‚ {]`m-hsØ Iogvs∏-Sp-Øp∂ Hcp Xo°-\¬ Ing-
h≥ and-ens‚ s\©n¬ hoWp. C√ F∂ hm°n\v F√m-hn-[-Øn-
ep≈ [z\nbpw t]dm-hp∂ Hcp-Øcw Abm-fpsS lrZ-bsØ thhn-
°m≥ XpS-ßn. Pqen-bm-\-bpsS IÆn-te°p t\m°m-sX, Zo¿L-amb

112
 Ie-Iƒ Imhy-߃

tIcf
]m-Tm-hen
\S-Øw-sIm≠v s]m≈n thZ-\n® Im¬∏-S-߃ ac-s®-cp-
∏n¬\n∂v kzX-{¥-am°n and¬ AI-tØ°v, dm¥-ens‚
a™hnjm-Z-Øn-te°p \nh¿∂p.
]p{X-`m-cy-bpsS B[n \nd™ apJw ho≠pw
Abmƒs°-Xnsc h∂p. DW-°-a-Æns‚ \ndhpw
kv]¿ihpw Ie¿∂ ]cp-]-cpØ ssIhn-c-ep-I-fm¬
and¬ Pqen-bm-\-bpsS ssII-fn¬ sXm´p. H´n-h-
en™v, {]mNo-\-Im-esØ GtXm ]£n-bp-tS-Xp-
t]m-ep≈ Abm-fpsS inc v ssZ\y-tØmsS H∂n-
f-IpI am{Xw sNbvXp.
B apdn-bpsS Atß `mKØv, BWn ]dn™p
\new s]mØm-dmb Hcp sIm®p taibv°p Np‰p-
ambn and-ens‚ apJ-tØ-°p-Xs∂ D‰p-t\m°n
aq∂p-t]¿IqSn Ccn-∏p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. lmKv ]´-W-
Øn\p ssaep-Iƒ A∏pdw InS∂ Hcp sIm®p-
{Km-a-Øn¬\n∂v A∂p cmhnse FØn-t®¿∂-
Xm-bn-cp∂p Ah-cn¬ c≠p-t]¿; Pqen-bm-\-bpsS
hr≤-cmb amXm-]n-Xm-°ƒ. Ah¿°-cn-In¬ I´n-
°-ºn-fn-sIm≠v AΩ £am-]q¿hw sRmdn-h®p
Xp∂nb DSp-∏-Wn™v Pqen-bm-\-bpsS aIƒ, F´p-
h-b- p-Imcn A∂, Xs‚ A—s‚ A—≥ tZl-Øp-
\n∂v ]m¬s∏m- S n- t ]m- e p≈ a™v hnd- b v ° p∂
ssIsIm≠v XqØp-am-‰p-∂Xpw t\m°n IuXp-I-
tØmsS Ccp-∂p. taibv°p apI-fn-embn hoSns‚
Ncn™ ta¬°q-c-bn¬\n∂p Xq°n-bn´ asÆ-Æ-hn-f-°ns‚
{]Imiw Ah-fpsS Ip™p-Np-≠p-I-fpsS ta¬ aq°ns‚ Iq¿º≥
\ng¬ hogvØn.
A∂-bpsS apJ-Øp-t\m°n Pqen-bm\ AI-a-S-ßn-\n-∂p. Pqen-
bm-\-bpsS A—≥, hr≤-\mb kmap-h¬ dmMvtXm-kv, Iqd-aWw
IpXn¿∂ Xs‚ Ip∏m-b-Øn¬\n∂v apJ-ap-b¿Øn-bn´v Ccn-∏nSw
\o°n Fgp-t∂-‰p. hneyw aq∂m-a≥ cmPm-hns‚ Ombsb Zmcn-
{Zyhpw hm¿[-Iyhpw tN¿∂v ]pI®p aßn-®X - p-t]m-se-bm-bn-cp∂p
Abm-fpsS apJw. Pqen-bm-\-bpsS Npa-en¬ ssIh-®p-sIm≠v
dmMvtXmkv ]d™p:
""hnj-an-t°≠ aI-tf, Rß-sf-t∏mse IÆp-]n-Sn-°mØ hb-
 -∑m¿°v Nne-t∏mƒ Hcp Znh-kw-sIm≠v J\n-I-fnse Imcy-a-
dn™p hcm≥ Ign-bn-√. GXm-bmepw \msf Rm≥ Ahn-Sw-hsc
t]mbn-hcpw. J\n-bnse A]-ISw \nd™ ]Wn-tb-°mƒ Dcp-f-
°n-g-ßp-Ir-jn-X-s∂-bmWv \√-sX∂v Rm\-bmsf ]d-™p-a-\-
 n-em-°pw.''

113
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ebmfw

Pqen-bm\ hmXn-e-S®v km£-Iƒ _‘n-®p. Cu¿®-an-√p-I-sf-

t∏mse i_vZn® Ccp-´nse Noho-Sp-I-fpsS kzcw s]mSp-∂s\
apdn-™p. B \nanjw Npa-cnse LSn-Im-c-Øn¬\n∂v Xp≈n-Xp-
≈n-bmbn kabw Xmtg-°n-‰p∂ i_vZw ho´n¬ \nd-™p.
LSn-Im-c-Øn\p he-Xp-h-i-Ømbn {Iqin-X-\mb I¿Øm-hn\p
ap∂n¬ ap´p-IpØn hne-]n-°p∂ adn-b-Øns‚ Hcp Nn√p-]Sw Xq°n-
bn-cp-∂p. Pqenbm\ AXn\p ap∂n¬ sN∂p-\n-∂p. At∏mƒ Ipcn-
in¬\n∂v Xp≈n-Xp-≈n-bmbn tNmc-bn-‰p∂ i_vZhpw Ahƒ tI´p.
amXmth! Ahƒ a\-   n¬ DcpIn: ""J\n- I - f n¬ ]Wn- s N-
øp∂h¿°v Hc-]-I-Shpw hcp-Ø-cptX!'' ]ns∂, B {]m¿Y-\-bn¬
kzm¿YX Xo≠n-bn-´p-s≠∂p tJZn®v Ahƒ AXp XncpØn: ""temI-
sØm-cmƒ°pw Hcm-]Øpw hcpØ-cptX!''
Pqen-bm\ ssIsb-Øn®v asÆ-Æ-hn-f-°ns‚ \mfw \o´n. {]mb-
Øn\p kl-Pa - mb Xnf-°sØ sISp-Øn-s°m≠v Ah-fpsS apJØv
IpSn-tb-dn-bn-cp∂ t¢i-Øn\pw ]oUbv°pw aosX shfn®w sNfn-
t]mse ]pc-≠p. hnc-ense asÆ-Æa - Ww intcm-hk
- v{X-Øn¬ XpS®v
Ahƒ Xs‚ A—-\-Ω-am-cpsS ASp-Ømbn Ccp-∂p. At∏mƒ A∂
Fgpt∂‰v and-ens‚ ASptØ°p sN∂p. ag-tb‰ Dcp-f-°n-g-ßp-]m-
S-ßf - psS K‘-ap≈ apØ-—t- \mSv Ahƒ tN¿∂p-\n∂p: ""apØ—m!''
sIm©-en¬\n∂v hnSp-X¬ In´mØ i_vZ-Øn¬ Ahƒ tNmZn®p:
""apØ-—m, CuÃ-dn\v Nmbw tX® ap´-Iƒ sIm≠p-h-c-W-sa∂v
Fs‚ A—-t\mSv ]d-™nt√?''
and¬ Ah-fpsS DSp-∏ns‚ sRmdn-hp-I-fn¬ hnc-tem-Sn-®p-sIm≠v
Ic-®n-ens‚ Nm¿®-bp≈ Hcp Nncn-tbmsS ]d™p: ""DΔv tamtf.''
""]ns∂ apØ-—m, Rm≥ \√ Ip´n-bmbn Ccn-°p-I-bm-sW∂pw
\nt°m-fmkv Cuhn\v CØ-hW F\n°v Xo¿®-bmbpw kΩm\w
In´p-sa∂pw ]d-™nt√?'' Ip™p-apJw Cf-°n-s°m≠v A∂
ho≠pw tNmZn-®p. ]mh-s∏´ _mey-߃°p kztX-bp-≈, Xncy-
°p-I-fp-tS-Xp-t]m-ep≈ Hcp \n -lm-b-`mhw Ah-fpsS apJØv ]´
sI´n-bn-cp-∂p.
and¬ A∂sb tN¿Øp-]n-Sn-®p. Ahn-Nm-cn-X-amb B Bt«jw
Ahƒ°p \t∂ ckn-®p. ]p∂m-c-®-S-thmsS A∂ ho≠pw ]d-
™p: ""apØ-—m, A—≥ Ft∂mSp ]d-™n-´p-≠v, J\n-I-fn¬\n∂v
`wKn-bp≈ Cuÿ ap´-I-fmWv Ipgn-s®-Sp-°p-∂-sX-∂v. \ap°v Dcp-
f-°n-gßp In´pw-t]mse! BtWm apØ—m?''

114
 Ie-Iƒ Imhy-߃

tIcf
]m-Tm-hen
A{X-bp-am-bt- ∏mƒ Pqen-bm-\b
- psS AΩ, NS-®p-\o≠v Hcp Zp¿Ω-
{¥-hm-Zn-\n-sb-t∏mse ImW-s∏´ B hr≤, A∂sb hmcn-sb-
SpØv aSn-bn¬ h®p. ""Fs‚ Ipt™, Fs‚ tamtf!'' thZ-\-sIm≠v
Nne-ºn® i_vZw Ah-cn¬\n∂v Dd-∂p-h-∂p.
]ns∂ A∂bpw H∂pw an≠m-Xm-bn.
\t∂ Xmgv ∂ ta¬°q- c - b p- ≈ , h¿j- ß - f psS amdm- e bpw
Agp°pw ZpxJhpw ASn™v æm\-amb Npa-cp-I-fp≈, Hcm-fpsS
km∂n-[ytam A`m-htamsIm≠v Cu henb temI-Øn\v Hcp Xc-
Ønepw am‰-ap-≠m-°m≥ sI¬∏n-√mØ B sNdnb hoSv, aq∂v
hr≤m-flm-°fpw Hc-Ωbpw Ip™pw tN¿∂p krjvSn® ]pI-a-™p-
t]m-ep≈ Hcp au\-Øn¬ Ba-·-ambn; LSn-Im-c-Øns‚ s\©n-
Sn-∏n-s\bpw G‰hpw \\pØ \nizm-kß - s
- fbpw dm¥¬\m-fØ- ns‚
De-®n-en-s\-t∏mepw D®-Øn-em-°m≥ Ign-hp≈ Hcp au\-Øn¬.
AXns‚ `mcw Ak-l-\o-b-ambn tXm∂n-b-t∏mƒ Itk-csb
i_vZn-∏n-®p-sIm≠v Pqen-bm\ Fgp-t∂-‰p. \m´n¬\n∂p h∂ A—-
\-Ω-am¿ C∂p Xs‚ AXn-Yn-I-fm-sW∂ tXm∂-en¬ Ahƒ°v
Zcn-{Z-amb ASp-°-f-bp-ff AΩ-am-cpsS Hc-¶-em-∏p-≠m-bn.
""\ap°p `£Ww Ign-°mw'' ˛ Pq-en-bm\ ]d-™p.
Ggp-aWn BIp-∂-tX-bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p-≈q. Ing-h≥ and¬ kz¥w
lrZbw Xnf-bv°p-∂-X-dn-™p-sIm≠v Pqen-bm-\-bpsS Ne-\-߃
IÆn-a-sh-´msX t\m°n-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. Pqen-bm\ `£-W-
tai dm¥¬hn-f-°n\p Xmtg°v Ipd-®p-IqSn \o°n-bn-´p. Agp-°p-
]n-Sn-®-sX-¶nepw shfp-Ø-sX∂p ]d-bm-hp∂ Hcp XpWn sIm´n-
°p-S™v AXn-t∑¬ hncn-®p. ASp-°-f-bn¬\n∂v Nmb \nd® sI‰n-
ep-Ifpw hn≈-ep-Iƒ hoW Ihn-Sn-°-∏p-I-fp-ambn h∂p.
]ns∂ Hcp ]c∂ ]m{X-Øn¬, ]pgp-ßnb Dcp-f-°n-g-ßp-Iƒ
sIm≠p-h∂v tai-∏p-dØv ]Xps° h®p.
aÆn-\-Sn-bn¬s∏´v NX-™v, apJw s]m´n hnIr-X-ambn, H∂n-
s\bpw Xncn-®-dn-bm\m-hmØ hn[-Øn¬ apSnbpw sXmenbpw
Dcn™p]-dn-™v...
˛In-g-h≥ and¬ Zo¿L-ambn \niz-kn-®p.
sNdnb `£-Wt- a-ibv°p Np‰p-ambn Ah¿ Ccp-∂p. BsI \mep
Itk-c-Itf D≠m-bn-cp-∂p-≈q, B ho´n¬. kmap-h¬ dmMvtXmkpw
`mcybpw ]ns∂ andepw Ccp∂pIgn-™t- ∏mƒ Hcp Ccn-∏nSw _m°n-
h-∂p. Xs‚ `¿Ømhv ÿnc-ambn Ccn-°m-dp-≈Xv B Itk-c-bn-
emWv Ft∂m¿Øp-sIm≠v Pqen-bm\ AXn¬ Ccp-∂p. Ccn-∏nSw
In´mØ tJZ-sam-∂p-an-√msX A∂ Xs‚ apØ-»n Ihn-Sn-°-∏p-I-
fn¬ Nmb ]Icp∂Xpw t\m°n Ah¿°-cn-In¬ \n∂p.

115
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LSn-Im-c-Øn¬\n∂v kabw Xp≈n-I-fmbn Xmtg-°n-‰p∂ i_vZw ho≠pw

Pqen-bm-\-bpsS ImXn¬ apg-ßm≥ XpS-ßn. kmap-h¬ dmMvtXmkv Xs‚ Nmb-
°∏v Db¿Øn-s°m≠v `mcy-tbmSv Ft¥m ]d-bm≥ B™p. A∂ Ah-fpsS
Ip™p-{]m-b-Øns‚ sImXn-Iƒ°v Atcm-N-I-am-sW-¶nepw Nnc-]-cn-N-b-Øm¬
kn≤n® Hcp kzmtZmsS Dcp-f-°n-gßv Xn∂m≥ Bcw-`n-®p.
Hcp \nanjw!
XWp-Øm-dnb Dcp-f° - n-gß
- n¬ ap≈p-ap-´n®v Xs‚ `¿Øm-hns‚ A—≥ iq\y-
amb ZrjvSn-bp-ambn Ccn-°p-∂X- p-I≠v Pqen-bm\ apJw Xncn®v Atßm-´p- t\m-°n.
F√m-h-cp-sSbpw \ng-ep-Isf ]n∂n-te°p hogvØnb dm¥-ens‚ ISpw-a™
shfn-®-Øn¬ hr≤s‚ IS-°-Æn¬\n∂v tNmc s]mSn-bp-∂Xp I≠ B \nan-
jw, `¿Øm-hns‚ Ccn-∏n-S-Øn¬ F°m-e-tØ-°p-ambn Xm≥ Dd-™p-t]m-Ip-
∂-Xmbn Pqen-bm\ Adn-™p.
]dp-Zo-km-\jvSw (kp`m-jvN-{μ≥)

116
 Ie-Iƒ Imhy-߃

tIcf
 Cu IY- b n¬ \n߃°v G‰hpw lrZyambntØm∂nb Hcp
]m-Tm-hen
aplq¿Øw Nn{X-cq-]-Øn¬ Bhn-jvI-cn-°p-I.
 IY-bnse GXp kμ¿`-hp-am-bmWv Cu Nn{Xw HØn-W-ßp-∂-Xv?
hm°p-I-fnepw hc-I-fn-ep-ambn Bhn-jvI-cn-°-s∏´ Cu IYmkμ¿`-
Øn¬ GXmWv IqSp-X¬ A\p-`q-Xn -]-I-cp-∂Xv? \nß-fpsS
A`n{]mbw ka¿Yn-°p-I.

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 ""h¿jß-fpsS amdm-ebpw Agp°pw ZpxJhpw ASn™v æm\-amb Npa-cp-I-

fp≈ hoSv'' ˛ CØcw BJym-\-߃ IYbpsS `mh-XesØ Xo-{h-am-°p-
∂pt≠m? IY-bnse a‰p kqN-\-IƒIqSn ]cn-K-Wn®v A`n-{]mbw FgpXpI.
 $ ""CSw-hew De™v hoSv ASpØp h∂p.''
$ ""ioX- I m- e - Ø ns‚ {]`m- h sØ Iogv s ∏- S p- Ø p∂ Hcp Xo°- \ ¬
Ing-h≥ and-ens‚ s\©n¬ hoWp. C√ F∂ hm°n\v F√m-hn-[-
Øn-ep≈ [z\nbpw t]dm-hp∂ Hcp-Øcw Abm-fpsS lrZ-bsØ
thhn-°m≥ XpS-ßn.''
and- e ns‚ am\- k n- I m- h ÿ shfn- s ∏- S p- Ø p∂ CØcw kμ¿`- ß ƒ
hni-I-e\w sNbvXp IYm-]m{X\ncq-]Ww \S-Øp-I.
 H‰-sbm‰ Nn{X-ß-fpsSbpw XpS¿Nn-{X-ß-fp-sSbpw hmMva-b-ß-fmWv
"s]ms´t‰m Cut‰gvkv' F∂ Nn{XsØ ASn-ÿm-\-am°n cNn® IYsb
BI¿j-I-am-°p-∂Xvv. Cu cN-\m-coXn IY-bpsS Bkzm-Z-\sØ F{X-
am{Xw lrZyam-°p∂p F∂v DZm-l-c-W-ß-fn-eqsS hy‡-am-°p-I.
 ASn-aØw A\p-`-hn-°p∂ J\n-sØm-gn-em-fn-I-fpsS Pohn-X-bm-X-\bpw
Zmcn-{Zyhpw Dƒs°m-≈p∂ krjvSn-bmWv "Dcp-f°
- n-gßv Xn∂p-∂h
- ¿' F∂
Nn{Xw.
CØ-c-Øn-ep≈ {]ikvX Nn{X-ß-fpw s]bn‚n-ßpIfpw t^mt´m-Ifpw
tiJ-cn®v ASn-°p-dn-∏p-I-ƒ tN¿Øv UnPn-‰¬ amK-kn≥ Xbm-dm-°p-I.

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]m-Tm-hen

ssa°-em-RvP-tem, am∏v
HSp-hn¬ Ipcn-in¬\n˛ ZrIvkm-£n-bm-Ip∂p Rm˛
∂nd°o PUw!˛Xm-sg "\dn-a-Xym'bn¬\n-∂p˛
sbmcp ZpxJ-Øn≥ kqcy˛ saØp-au-tk-∏n-s∂m-∏w,
ine-bm-bvØo¿t∂m-cΩ Keo-en-kv{Xo-Iƒs°m-∏w,
X≥a-Sn-Ø-´n¬Øm-ßn˛ Adn-th-\-Sp-Øp-\n˛
°nSØo hm’-eym¿{Zw ∂dn-th≥: `qan-s°m∏w
X≥a-I-\p-sS-bm-dn˛ Ag-en≥ Npa-Sp-am˛
ØWpØ Xncp-Km{Xw! bncn-°p-sam-c-Ωsb!
Hcp sh¨en-√n-∏q-hn¬ arXn-bm-t«-jn-®m-epw,
timW-tc-J-Iƒt]mse, ]ns∂bpw amXm-hns‚
Xncp-tim-WnXw hm¿∂ aSn-bn-ep-bn¿tX-Sn˛
]mSp-I-fp-S-emsI! bWbpw Xr∏p-{Xs\!....
""XmX, \obn-h-tcmSp \-μn-tbm-Xp∂q Rms\≥˛
s]mdp-t°-Wta!'' sb∂p ssKUn\pw hØn-°m\pw!
]mXn Iqºnb I¨I˛ ]ns∂tbm? {]nb-s∏´
fns∏mgpw {]m¿Yn-°p∂p! ssa°-em-RvPtem! ""\μn!
X∂n¬\n-∂-S¿s∂mcp \μn!'' sbs∂m-cm-bncw
apØn-s\,bmtcm IpØn kv]μ-\-]p-jv]-߃ \n≥˛
s\©Iw ]nf¿s∂mcp ap∂n¬ Rm\¿∏n-°p∂p;
apØns\ ho≠pw Xs‚˛ \n≥ Icw apØp∂p Rm≥.
b¶-Øn-se-Xn-tc¬°pw \n≥ ssIIƒ Nen-∏Xp
]mgv®n-∏n-bpsS aqI˛ Im◊p Rm;\-Xn≥ k¿K˛
k¶-Sw-t]m-te-b-Ω˛ awK-e-Km\w tI´p˛
bncn∏q; Ic-bp-hm≥ \n¬∏q Rm≥; \n¿∂n-{Zamw
IÆp-\o-cn-√m,-Xp-cn˛ \ns‚ cmhp-Iƒ, hnb¿˛
bmSp-hm≥ hm°n-√m-sX, ØpcpIpw ]I-ep-Iƒ
IØm-sX,-bp-cp-Im-sX, ]¶n-Sp∂p Rm≥; ]ns∂
hnßp-apƒØm-]w-t]mse!... \osbmØp ]m\w sNbvXp
-D-‰p-t\m°n Rm≥ \n¬s°, sX√nS ab-ßp∂p
]ns∂bpw "]nb-Ø'sb-˛ Rm≥; \ns‚ kz]v\-Øn-ep¬˛
bp÷z-e-ap-lq¿Ø-߲ ^p√amw kuμ-cy-sØ˛
sf∂p-≈n-ep-Zn-°p∂p: °≠p ss]X-se-t∏mse

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]p©n-cn∏q Rm≥; ho≠p˛

apW¿∂m-°p-fp¿sh-Æ˛
°√n-\p-aotX \ns‚
Np‰n-I-sbmcp Icn˛
h≠p-t]m¬ Np‰n∏d˛
∂pfn-X≥ \ndp-I-bn¬
Npw_n°pw l¿tjm-∑m-Z˛
ko¬°mcw tIƒ°p∂p Rm≥
C∂se shdpw PU˛
ine-bm-bn-cp-∂-Xn¬
\n∂p \o "Icp-W'*- X≥
`mhKm-\sØ sXm´p˛
sXm´p-W¿Ø-th, \nt∂m˛
sSmØp-W¿∂p Rm≥; \nt∂m˛
sSmØp-dßn Rm≥; \nt∂m˛
sSmØ-\-iz-c-\mbv Rm≥!

* -]nbØ

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\μn! ssa°-em-RvPtem! tIcf

\ns‚ kwKo-Xw, \ns‚ ]m-Tm-hen
IÆo-cp-ap-d-™p-bn˛
cm¿s∂mco "]nbØ'sb
F∂p-≈n-se-Sp-Ø-Xn˛
`{Z-am-bn-cpØn Rm≥
]n¥n-cn-bp-tºmƒ tIt´≥:
CSn-sh-´p-tºm-semcp
Np‰n-I-ap´pw i_vZw!
XI¿∂p! XI¿∂p sh¨
s]m´p-Iƒ s]mSn-I-fm˛
bm Zbm¿{Z-X-bpsS
shfpØ ssIØm-a-c,
I¨t]mf!... ""\njm-Z, \o
\ndpØq!''... IÆn-s√-\n,˛
°n√ ssI,˛ Rm\n-√m-Xmbv...!
hr≤-\m,b-kz-ÿ-\m˛
sbm∂p-d-ßp-hm≥t]mepw
{U§p-Iƒ tXSn-t∏m-Ip˛
ao i-Xm-_vZ-Øn≥ {`m¥˛
Pev]\w tIt´≥ ]ns∂,˛
Ø®p-S-bv°p-hm≥ am{Xw
Np‰n-I-sb-Sp-sØmcp
*]øs‚ Np≠n¬ \n∂pw!
Ah∂p Np‰pw _nw_˛
`RvP-I-]-cn-th-j˛
aWn-bn-°p-hm-t\tXm
Iymad I¨Nn-Ωp∂p!...
-˛am-∏p-\-¬IpsI≥ {]nb˛
ssa°emRvPtem, am∏v,
am∏n,-h¿ sNøp-∂-sX˛
s¥∂n-h-c-dn-hoe!..
A£cw (H.-F≥.hn. Ipdp∏v)

* " em ]nbmsØ' ssa°-em-RvP-tem-bpsS {]i-kvX-amb inev]w-˛ IcpW F∂v

A¿Yw

* Laszlo Toth F∂ ap∏-Øn-aq∂phb- p-Im-c-\m-bn-cp∂p A{I-an. Xm≥ {InkvXp-

hmWv F∂pw a‰pw Abmƒ hnfn®p]d-™n-cp∂p.

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 Ihn-Xbv°v CuWw Is≠Øn `mhm-fl-I-ambn sNm√n- Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-I.

 inev]-Øn\v "]nbØ' F∂ t]cp \¬In-b-sX-¥p-sIm-≠mhmw? hnh-c-߃

tiJ-cn®v Ipdn∏v Xbm-dm-°q.

 ssa°-em-RvP-tem-bpsS "]nbØ' F∂ inev]w I≠-t∏m-gp-≠mb A\p-`hw Ihn

Bhn-jvI-cn-®ncn°p-∂-sX-ßs\? N¿®sNøp-I.

 ""]ns∂tbm? ""{]nb-s∏´
ssa°-em-RvPtem! \μn!
\μn!'' sbs∂m-cm-bncw
kv]μ-\-]p-jv]-߃ \n≥˛
ap∂n¬ Rm\¿∏n-°p∂p;
\n≥ Icw apØp∂p Rm≥.''
˛ Cßs\ ]d™ Ihn°v ]n∂oSv "ssa°-em-RvPtem, am∏v' F∂p ]d-tb≠nh∂-
sX-¥p-sIm≠v? \nß-fpsS \nco-£-W-߃ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-I.

 inev]\n¿am-Whpw inev]`-RvP-\hpw Bhn-jvIcn-°m≥ Ihn D]-tbm-Kn® {]tbm-

K-ß-fpsS HuNnXyw hnh-cn-°p-I.

 NphsS sImSp-Ø kqN-\-Iƒ hnI-kn-∏n®v Ihn-Xbv°v Bkzm-Z\w Xbm-dm-°p-I.

• {]tabw
• am\-hn-IX
• Bhn-jvIm-c-`wKn
• khn-ti-j-{]-tbm-K-߃
• Im-en-I-{]-k‡n
•

 Cu IhnX kwKo-X-inev]ambn Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-I.

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tIcf
]m-Tm-hen
 inev ] w, Nn{Xw XpS- ß nb Iem- k r- j v S n- I ƒ
kwkvIm-c-Øns‚ CuSp-h-bv]p-I-fm-Wv. Ah
C√m-Xm°m-\p≈ {ia-߃ temI-Øns‚ ]e-
`m-KØpw \S°p∂p≠v.
Cu hnjbw N¿®-sNbvXv {]Xn-I-c-W-°p-dn∏v
Xbm-dm-°p-I.
 {]kn- ≤ - ß - f mb Nn{X- ß ƒ, Im¿´q- W p- I ƒ
F∂nh tiJ-cn®v {]Z¿i\w Hcp-°pI.

Rm≥ Fs∂-°p-dn®v

]q¿W-ambn

`mKn-I-ambn

A¸w
am{Xw
$ {]kn≤ Nn{X-߃ Bkz-Zn-®v kqN-\I-fpsS ASn-ÿm-\-
Øn¬ hymJym-\n°m≥ km[n-®p.
$ IY-bnse Bibw, Ah-Xc - W
- c
- o-Xn, `mj F∂nhbpsS khn
t- i-j-X-Iƒ a\- n-em°n N¿®I-fnepw a‰pw Ah-Xc- n-∏n-®n´p-≠.v
$ IhnX DNn-X-amb Xmf-Ønepw CuW-Ønepw `mh-Ønepw
Ah-X-cn-∏n-®n´p-≠v.
$ k¿Km-flIcN-\-bnse ]Z-߃, {]tbm-K-߃, _nw_-I¬∏-
\-Iƒ, Na-¬°mcw F∂nh hni-I-e\w sNbvXv Bkzm-Z\w
Xbm-dm-°nbn-´p-≠v.
$ ]mT-`m-K-ß-fn¬\n∂pw a‰pw a\- n-em-°nb \qX-\-]-Z-߃,
{]tbm-K-߃ F∂nh kμ¿t`m-Nn-X-am-bn- D-]-tbm-Kn-®n´p-≠v.
$ kwL-{]-h¿Ø-\-ß-fn-te¿s∏´v kz¥w Ign-hp-Iƒ {]ISn-
∏n®n´p-≠v.
$ IYm-k-μ¿`sØ `mhm-fl-I-ambn Nn{X-cq-]-Øn¬ Bhn-jvI-
cn-°m≥ Ign-™n-´p-≠v.

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Fgp-Øp-Imsc
kp`m-jvN-{μ≥ Adn-bpI
]pXnb Xe-ap-d-bnse {]apJ IYmIrØv.
1972¬ Beph-bv°SpØv ISpß√qcn¬ P\n®p.
]{X-{]-h¿Ø-I-\mbn tPmensNøp∂p. BZy
IYm-k-am-lm-chpw BZy-t\m-h-epw tIcf
kmlnXy A°m-Zan Ahm¿Un\v A¿l-ambn.
tI{μ kmlnXy A°m- Z an Ahm¿Uv,
HmS-°p-g¬ Ahm¿Uv, hb-em¿ Ahm¿Uv F∂n-hbpw e`n-®p.
{][m-\- Ir-Xn-Iƒ
LSnImc߃ \nebv°p∂ kabw, ]dpZokm\„w, X¬∏w, hnlnXw
(IYmkamlmc߃); a\pjy\v Hcp BapJw (t\mh¬)

H.F≥.hn. Ipdp∏v
(1931 ˛ 2016)
sIm√w Pn√- b nse Nh- d - b n¬ P\n- ® p.
A[ym- ] - I ≥, tImgn- t °mSv k¿h- I - e m-
imebn¬ ae-bmfw hIp-∏n¬ hnkn-‰nMv
{]^k¿ F∂o \ne-I-fn¬ {]h¿Øn-®p.
tIcf Iem- a - fi ew sNb¿am- \ m- b n- c p- ∂ p. ⁄m\- ] oT
]pc-kvImcw, Fgp-Ø-—≥ ]pc-kvIm-cw, tI{μ ˛ tIcf -km-lnXy A°m-Z-an
Ahm¿UpIƒ, hb-em¿ Ahm¿Uv, Km\cN-\bv°v tZio-b˛kwÿm\ Ahm¿UpIƒ.
1998 ¬ ]fl-{iobpw 2011 ¬ ]fl-hn-`q-j¨ _lp-a-Xnbpw e`n-®p.
{][m-\- Ir-Xn-Iƒ
A£-cw, D∏v, Idp-Ø-]-£n-bpsS ]m´v, A·n-i-e-`-߃, abn¬∏o-en, Hcp-Xp≈n
shfn-®w, Zmln-°p∂ ]m\-]m-{Xw, `qan-°v Hcp Nc-a-Ko-Xw, im¿MvKI-∏-£n-Iƒ,
arK-b, D÷-bn\n, ss`c-h-s‚ XpSn, hf-s∏m-´p-Iƒ, shdp-sX, tXm∂ym-£-c-߃
(IhnXmk-am-lm-c-߃); Ihn-X-bnse kam-¥-c-tc-J-Iƒ, Fgp-Ø-—≥ ({]_-‘-
߃); H.-F≥.-hn-bpsS Xnc-s™-SpØ Km\-߃ (Km\-k-am-lmcw)

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tIcf
]m-Tm-hen

]Z-tImiw
Dcp-f-°n-gßv Xn∂p-∂-h¿
Atcm-NIw ˛ cpNn°mØXv
Ba·w ˛ apgp-In-bXv
Xnancw ˛ Ccp-´v, Hcp t\{X-tcmKw
Xncy°v ˛ a\p-tjyXcPohn-Iƒ
{]`mhw ˛ tim`, i‡n

ssa°-em-RvP-tem, am∏v
D¬^p√w ˛ hnS¿∂
DƒØm]w ˛ ZpxJw
\n¿∂n{Zw ˛ Dd-°-an-√mØ
`RvPn-°pI ˛ DS-bv°pI, XI¿°pI
timWw ˛ Nph∂
]nbØ ˛ IcpW

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ebmfw

Ipdn∏pIƒ

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 Ie-Iƒ Imhy-߃

tIcf
]m-Tm-hen
Ipdn∏pIƒ

127