009 - Pentecostes, Jr. v. People, 417 SCRA 504 GR No 167766, April 7, 2010 (Cheng)
009 - Pentecostes, Jr. v. People, 417 SCRA 504 GR No 167766, April 7, 2010 (Cheng)
009 - Pentecostes, Jr. v. People, 417 SCRA 504 GR No 167766, April 7, 2010 (Cheng)
People, 417 SCRA 504 GR No 167766, April 7, 2010 (Cheng) Pentecostes says that it is impossible that he could have travelled from QC to
April 7, 2010 | Peralta | Consummated Cagayan and back in such a short span of time. Therefore, he pleads not guilty.
SUMMARY: Victim Rudy Baclig was shot by Pentecostes in the arm. Pentecostes ISSUE/S:
is guilty of Less Serious Physical Injuries and not Attempted Murder. The intent to 1. W/N it was impossible for Pentecostes to have committed the
kill was not shown because Pentecostes drove away even if he knew that he did crime? NO
not inflict a mortal injury. 2. W/N Pentecostes is guilty of Less Physical Injuries, and not
Attempted Murder?. YES
DOCTRINE: RATIO:
Art. 6. Consummated, frustrated, and attempted felonies. — The Court agreed that Pentecostes was guilty of Less Serious Physical Injuries.
Consummated felonies as well as those which are frustrated and (3 months arresto mayor)
attempted, are punishable.
A felony is consummated when all the elements necessary for its
execution and accomplishment are present; and it is frustrated when the ISSUE 1:
offender performs all the acts of execution which would produce the
felony as a consequence but which, nevertheless, do not produce it by The lone declaration of a sole eyewitness is sufficient to convict if that testimony
reason of causes independent of the will of the perpetrator. is found to be credible. Pentecostes used the defense of alibi which is an
inheretly weak defense which cannot prevail over positive identification. In this
There is an attempt when the offender commences the commission of a
case, it is possible that Pentecostes went to Cagayan to commit the crime and
felony directly or over acts, and does not perform all the acts of execution then quickly returned to Quezon City afterwards.
which should produce the felony by reason of some cause or accident
other than this own spontaneous desistance. ISSUE 2:
1
Pentecostes is guilty of Less Serious Physical Injuries.