Hoërskool Roodepoort: COVID-19 Policy
Hoërskool Roodepoort: COVID-19 Policy
Hoërskool Roodepoort: COVID-19 Policy
COVID-19 Policy
4. REVISION HISTORY.............................................................................................4
5. PREAMBLE ..........................................................................................................4
6. PURPOSE .............................................................................................................5
11.1 Role of the Health and Safety Committee and School Management
Team of the school............................................................................................8
11.6 Measures to prevent the entry of the virus onto the school grounds: ............... 13
11.7 Measures for the preparation of food on the school grounds ........................... 13
11.8 Measures for the transportation of learners (other than transportation provided
by the department of education): ..................................................................... 14
11.13 Measures to be taken when an educator or other staff member has tested
positive for COVID-19 ..................................................................................... 16
11.16 Measures when an employee appears ill and reports for duty displaying
symptoms associated with COVID-19 ............................................................. 19
11.17 Measures when an employee refuses to report for duty citing fear of being
infected with COVID-19 ................................................................................... 19
11.18 Access to the school grounds before and after school .................................... 20
4. HISTORY OF REVISION:
As amended on:
5. PREAMBLE
According to the World Health Organisation (the WHO), COVID-19 is a disease caused by a new strain of
coronavirus and is linked to the same family of viruses as Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) and
some types of the common cold.
The symptoms of COVID-19 can include fever, cough, and shortness of breath and in more severe cases,
an infection can cause pneumonia or breathing difficulties. These symptoms are similar to the flu
(influenza) or the common cold, which are a lot more common than COVID-19. This is why testing is
required to confirm if someone has contracted COVID-19.
The virus is transmitted through direct contact with respiratory droplets of an infected person (generated
through coughing and sneezing). Individuals can also be infected from touching surfaces contaminated with
the virus and then touching their face (e.g., eyes, nose, mouth). The COVID-19 virus may survive on
surfaces for several days, but simple disinfectants can kill it.
The WHO proposes the following everyday preventative measures to curb the spread of the virus:
It is against this background that the protection of children and educational facilities becomes particularly
important. Precautionary measures are necessary to prevent the potential spread of COVID-19 in the
school environment. Schools have to take measures to prevent the entry and spread of COVID-19 by
learners and personnel who may have been exposed to the virus while minimizing the disruption of
teaching and learning.
• Minimise the risk of transmission of and exposure to COVID-19 on the school grounds;
• Provide guidance in the protection of employees of the SGB employed at the School;
• Provide guidance in the implementation of preventative controls;
• Provide guidance in the basic measures to be undertaken by the school;
• Provide guidance in the case of suspected infections; and
• Provide guidance for the continuation of teaching and learning at the school with limited risks to
exposure and transmission of the virus.
7.1 Terminology
TERM EXPLANATION
TERM EXPLANATION
These measures contained in this document should by no means be considered ample but should be
constantly evaluated, updated and enforced in an effort to optimize the prevention and control strategy.
The school regards the well-being of learners, educators and supporting personnel and parents as a top
priority and will endeavour to act in the best interests of all parties at all times.
9. LEGISLATIVE FRAMEWORK
a) The Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, Act 108 of 1996.
b) The South African Schools Act, 84 of 1996.
c) The Basic Conditions of Employment Act, 75 of 1997.
d) The Labour Relations Act, 66 of 1995.
e) The Compensation for Occupational Injuries and Diseases Act;
f) The Occupational Health and Safety Act, 85 of 1993
g) National Education Policy Act, 27 of 1996, as amended.
n) Regulations issued in terms of the Disaster Management Act, 57 of 2002, where applicable in the case
of schools.
10.2 Department of Basic Education: Guidelines for schools on maintaining hygiene during the
COVID-19 pandemic.
10.5 UNICEF - Key Messages and Actions for COVID-19 Prevention and Control in Schools
March 2020.
10.9 Hygiene Guides of the Government of the Republic of South Africa for COVID-19.
11.1 Role of the Health and Safety Committee and School Management Team of the school
The existing Health and Safety Committee and the School Management Team (SMT) of the School
will play a crucial role in the execution of this policy. The Principal of the school will act as chairperson
of the committee for all matters related to COVID-19.
Steps to be taken by the committee and the SMT before the opening of the school:
1. A risk assessment will be conducted to give effect to the minimum measures required by
relevant directives issued by the government taking into account the specific circumstances of
the school. (Annexure B)
2. A survey will be conducted amongst educators and other staff members to determine which
persons have underlying medical conditions or are older than 60 years, making them more
susceptible to COVID-19.
3. A survey will be conducted amongst learners, parents, educators and other staff members
which survey shall include at least the following information:
a) Do you have a cough?
b) Are you experiencing shortness of breath?
c) Do you have a fever?
d) Do you have a sore throat?
e) Have you travelled outside of South Africa in the last 14 days?
f) Have you had direct contact with someone known to have contracted the Coronavirus
disease (COVID-19) within the last 14 days?
4. A survey will be conducted amongst parents with regards to the necessity of the availability of a
tuck shop and in accordance with said survey determine if tuck shop should be open or not.
5. Arrangements shall be made for the cleaning and sanitising of all school buildings and facilities
as prescribed by the GDE and DBE.
7. Training shall be arranged and training materials for learners, educators and other staff
members shall be prepared with regards to COVID-19 and precautionary measures.
8. Strict access control measures shall be prepared for persons entering onto the school grounds
and the person who will be responsible for the enforcement of such rules will be equipped and
trained to deal with such measures. All such persons must complete the health questionnaire
and show their ID document or driver’s licence.
9. Nobody, in whatever capacity whatsoever, will be allowed to enter the school grounds without
wearing a face mask, or without being temperature-screened and completing Annexure A
(Personal Symptoms Risk Assessment Questionnaire).
10. Signs/posters shall be made or procured for placement all over the school to encourage good
hand and respiratory hygiene practices.
12. Face shields or PVC screens shall be procured for the protection of staff members dealing with
members of the public.
13. All supplies necessary for the daily cleaning and sanitising of the school as well as the
implementation of hygiene measures amongst learners, educators and other staff members at
school on a daily basis will be procured if not supplied by the GDE. These supplies include,
amongst others, the following:
▪ This person’s contact details will be made available to all learners, parents, educators and other
staff members.
▪ This person will deal with enquiries from parents, educators, other staff members, learners and
other interested parties.
▪ The person will refer any queries from the media to the principal or where the person is not able
to answer any queries.
b) Media spokesperson
▪ The school will nominate one member of the SGB as media spokesperson with regards to
matters relating to COVID-19.
▪ This spokesperson will only speak to or communicate with the media in so far as he/she is
mandated to do so by the SGB and after consultation with the principal and only in accordance
with the contents of the mandate issued to him/her. (See existing guidelines of the school in
dealing with the press).
The contents of the education programme will at least include the following:
- What is COVID-19?
- The symptoms of COVID-19.
- How is COVID-19 spread?
- How to prevent spreading COVID-19?
- Why is it important to wash hands correctly and at certain points in time during the day?
- Why and how do I wash my hands correctly?
- Discouraging all forms of stigma and discrimination.
2. Every person (parent, teacher, learner or visitor) who wants to enter the school will upon arrival
be asked the following questions: (Annexure A)
• Have you travelled internationally in the last 14 days?
• Have you travelled within South Africa to an area with local transmissions such as Gauteng,
Western Cape, Kwa-Zulu Natal, Free state, Eastern Cape in the last 14 days?
• Have you had close contact with someone who is suspected to have COVID-19 or has been
diagnosed with COVID-19 in the last 14 days?
• Have you attended/visited/worked at a healthcare facility that has treated patients with
COVID-19?
3. Every person (parent, teacher, learner or visitor) who wants to enter the school will upon arrival
be screened for: (Annexure A)
• any of the observable symptoms associated with COVID-19 namely fever, cough, sore
throat, redness of eyes or shortness of breath (or difficulty in breathing); and
• additional related symptoms such as body aches, loss of smell or loss of taste, nausea,
vomiting, diarrhoea, fatigue, weakness or tiredness.
• Educators/staff and members of the SGB will be screened with the aid of the “Google forms”
applications on their cellular phones or by Completing Annexure A at the entrance gate.
• Visitors who answer “YES” to any of the screening questions will also not be permitted on
the school grounds.
• If the learner’s temperature is 38 degrees Celsius or higher and/or the learners answers
yes to any of the screening questions, the learner will become a “person under investigation”
(PUI) and must be isolated and referred for testing.
• the school must then notify the parents/caregivers to collect the child from school for
further investigation by a health professional.
• the principal or his/her designate must contact the school health contact person or
the nearest public primary healthcare facility.
• the health facility must be informed if a COVID-19 infection is suspected so that the
facility can make the necessary arrangements to receive and manage the patient
safely to prevent contamination.
• must regularly wash their hands for 20 seconds or use a hand sanitiser (with at least 60%
alcohol contents) during the course of screening.
• Social distancing must be observed at all times during the screening process.
2. No sick or recovering learners, educators or other staff members or persons are allowed at
school until a medical practitioner has certified that they will not be a threat to other persons.
3. Alcohol-based hand rubs (hand sanitizers) with an alcohol content of at least 70% will be
available upon entry of learners onto the school grounds and learners must sanitize their hands
before entering the school grounds.
4. Alcohol-based hand rubs (hand sanitizers) with an alcohol content of at least 70% will be placed
in each classroom, at entrances and exits, and near lunchrooms and toilets in so far as
possible.
5. Learners should eat their meals in their classrooms under the supervision of educators.
8. The school shall post signs/posters throughout the school to encourage good hand and
respiratory hygiene practices.
9. All educators shall promote and ensure social distancing amongst learners whilst they are on
playground duty.
10. No learners will be allowed to leave their classrooms except on break time and only then when
they are in possession of the necessary permission slip/pass from their educators.
11. The attendance of educators, staff members and learners shall be strictly recorded as per the
school’s existing policies so as to assist with contact tracing.
12. There are no class-based meetings with parents. If it is necessary to meet parents, meetings
must be limited to one parent per learner and maintain the social distance of at least two metres
respecting the social gathering restrictions. The teacher must wear a face shield during this
meeting.
2. Face to face meetings must be kept to a minimum and will be reserved for urgent matters and
educators or other staff members must adhere to social distancing rules during such meetings.
3. Educators will not go to the staff room during break times but will rather remain in their
classrooms or attend to terrain duty or staff members will go to the staff room on a rotation
basis to ensure adherence to social distancing measures.
4. All educators and other staff members will receive awareness training with regards to the
symptoms of the virus and measures to curb the spread of the virus.
5. Educators will observe the behaviour of learners during teaching, learning and assessment and
immediately inform the principal of any unusual behaviour or symptoms.
Classroom measures:
1. Each classroom and office must have access to a portable handwashing station (avoid common
bowls – use tippy taps), handwashing soap (bar or liquid) or hand sanitizer with at least 60 %
alcohol base.
2. Every person that enters a classroom must wash their hands with soap and water or sanitise
their hands, and again when leaving the classroom.
3. Protective face masks (cloth masks) and/or visors must be worn at all times in classrooms.
4. All educators shall promote and ensure social distancing amongst learners in their classes.
5. Educators are required to ensure effective ventilation in class rooms through open windows
and/or doors.
6. Learners will be educated with regards to the virus and measures to curb the spread of the virus
on a regular basis. Disease prevention and control should be integrated into daily activities and
lessons.
8. Desks in classrooms should be placed at least 1,5 metres apart in so far as it is possible.
11. Pens and pencils must not be shared amongst learners or teachers.
12. All standard classroom rules and prescriptions of the school’s code of conduct will still apply.
11.6 Measures to prevent the entry of the virus onto the school grounds:
1. Entry by visitors, parents, and vendors is prohibited unless it is essential. Visitors/parents will
only be allowed if they have an appointment through the proper channels.
3. No person will be allowed on the school grounds without having complied with the school’s
screening measures.
5. Access control and reception shall keep a register of all visitors who enter the school grounds to
assist in contact tracing procedures. This register shall include at least the following details:
date, time, name, surname, identity number, residential address, contact number and e-mail
address. See Annexure C for an example.
6. Persons in the reception area will be limited and will observe strict social distancing measures
whilst in the reception area and will be required to use hand sanitiser at the door when entering
and upon leaving the reception area.
All surfaces where food is prepared must be cleaned daily with disinfectant cleaner such as sodium
hypochlorite 0.5% (biocide sachets) or a bleach mixture of 250ml of bleach to 5 litres of water.
These surfaces must also be cleaned with at least 70% ethyl alcohol cleaner for wiping down in-
between daily cleaning.
11.8 Measures for the transportation of learners (other than transportation provided by the
department of education):
Loading capacity of learner transport: Regulation 11C as amended
The Department of Transport is responsible for all legislation, regulations, licencing and enforcement
thereof, of all matters of transport including vehicles transporting learners to school and back. All
commuter transport services including passenger bus services, taxi services, and private cars
transporting learners to school must adhere to the regulations issued in terms of the Disaster
Management Act, 2002 (Act no 57 of 2002), and the amendments thereto, as well as all the directives
set out in the schedule to address and contain the spread of COVID-19 according to the lock-down
level provided that:
a) bus services, taxi services and e-hailing services and private vehicles shall not carry more than
the licensed capacity; and
b) all directives regarding hygienic conditions and the limitation of exposure to COVID -19 are
adhered to.
In terms of the Measures to Prevent and Combat the Spread of COVID-19 in the Public Transport
Services, published through General Notice No. 412 of 26 March, 2020 in Government Gazette No
43157, all operators of learner transport facilities must, at regular intervals, provide adequate
sanitisers or other hygiene dispenser for handwashing and disinfection equipment for learners and
drivers.
c) All operators must ensure that public transport vehicles are cleaned and disinfected before
picking up and after dropping off learners.
d) Operators must ensure that all learner transport vehicles’ door and window handles, armrests
and handrails are cleaned / wiped with a disinfectant before picking up and after dropping off
learners.
e) Operators must ensure that all learner transport vehicles are clean and tidy.
g) Hand sanitisers with a minimum of 60% alcohol content must be available in the vehicle at all
times.
h) Transport coordinators must ensure that learners sanitise their hands before getting into the
vehicle.
b) Provide the learner with a face mask if they do not already have one on.
b. • If a school has not been contacted regarding a possible case of COVID-19 in the school, the
administrators must contact the relevant provincial official whose details are listed in the DBE
Circular 1 of 2020 or the NICD toll-free emergency hotline for COVID-19 on 0800 029 999 for
referral to the relevant contact.
c. Public health officials, with the assistance of relevant staff, will conduct a risk-assessment and
give recommendations on the management of children/learners and staff.
d. In most cases, closure of the school will not be necessary. The decision to close will be school-
and context-specific and must follow the procedure described in Section 5.9 of the DBE SOP
document.
11.11 Action to be taken when a learner may have been exposed to a suspected/probable
case of COVID-19, or a suspected case for whom testing for COVID19 is inconclusive
as reported by the laboratory
a. If a child/learner has been in contact with a suspected case of COVID-19 in a school, no
restrictions or special control measures are required until the laboratory test results for COVID-
19 have been received.
b. There is no need to close the institution or send other learners or staff home.
11.12 Action to be taken when a child/learner may have been exposed to a confirmed case
of COVID-19
a. All close contacts of a confirmed COVID-19 case are required to quarantine in their homes for
14 days while being monitored for symptoms. They may not attend school.
b. Learners who are not contacts of a confirmed case should attend school. Family and friends
who have not had close contact with the confirmed case do not need to take any precautions or
make any changes to their own activities such as reporting to school or work, unless they begin
to develop symptoms.
d. All case contacts that become symptomatic will be tested immediately by health authorities for
COVID-19 and if they test positive for COVID-19, active contact tracing and self-quarantine of
all contacts will be implemented.
e. When there is uncertainty, the decision to direct learners to stay at home, because of possible
exposure to, or infection with COVID-19 should be justified by available scientific evidence and
must be directed by the accountable health authorities.
11.13 Measures to be taken when an educator or other staff member has tested positive
for COVID-19
General Measures
a. The relevant public health officials will discuss the case, identify people who have been in
contact with the patient, and advise on any action or precautions that should be taken.
b. An assessment will be undertaken by the public health officials and advice on the
management of pupils or learners and staff will be based on this assessment.
c. A risk assessment will be undertaken by the educational establishment, advised by the public
health officials.
d. Thorough cleaning and disinfection of the infected person’s workspace must be conducted.
e. If an employee has been diagnosed with COVID-19 and isolated in accordance with the
Department of Health Guidelines, the School may only allow an employee to return to work on
the condition that:
• The employee has undergone a medical evaluation confirming that the employee has
been tested negative for COVID-19 and written proof to this effect has been handed
in to the Principal of the School.
• The school ensures that personal hygiene, wearing of masks, social distancing, and
cough etiquette is strictly adhered to by the employee.
• The school closely monitors the employee for symptoms upon his/her return to work.
f. Reports of cases of COVID-19 and those who are in quarantine must be submitted to the
DPSA, in the required format, via the dedicated email address: COVID-19@dpsa.gov.za
• The HOD should formally grant approval for sick leave, in accordance with the
Determination and Directive on Leave of Absence in the Public Service, or incapacity
leave and ill-health retirement processes, if the employee has exhausted their normal
sick leave.
• The HOD should formally grant approval for all employees who worked closely with
the infected employee to self-quarantine for a period of 14 days, in accordance with
Public Service Regulation 51 of the Public Service Regulations, 2016, to ensure that
• A list of these employees must be kept and submitted to the Department of Public
Service and Administration (DPSA) and contact must be maintained with such
employees as a means of monitoring and support.
a. The Governing Body should formally grant approval of paid sick leave in terms of the basic
paid sick leave in terms of section 22 of the BCEA or if the employee’s sick leave entitlement
under the section is exhausted, make an application for an illness benefit in terms of clause
4 of the Directive issued on 25 March 2020 on the COVID-19 Temporary Employer Relief
Scheme under regulation 10(8) of the Regulations promulgated in terms of section 27(2) of
the Disaster Management Act.
b. Ensure that the employee is not discriminated against on grounds of having tested positive
for COVID-19 in terms of section 6 of the Employment Equity Act, 1998 (Act No. 55 of 1998).
d. The Governing Body must notify the National Institution for Communicable Diseases (NICD),
the Department of Health and the Department of Labour.
e. The Governing Body must investigate the cause including any control failure and review its
risk assessment to ensure that the necessary controls and PPE requirements are in place at
school.
f. The Governing Body must give administrative support to any contact-tracing measures
implemented by the Department of Health.
11.14 Measures to be taken when an employee has been exposed to a confirmed case of
COVID-19
General measures
In terms of the National DOH’s guidelines, all employees who were in contact with the infected person
are required to self-quarantine at home for a period of 14 days or for a duration as prescribed by the
DOH while being monitored for symptoms.
a. The HOD should formally grant approval for all employees who worked closely with the
infected employee to self-quarantine for a period of 14 days, or as prescribed by the DOH, in
accordance with Public Service Regulation 51 of the Public Service Regulations, 2016, to
ensure that the infection does not spread. This must be done in consultation with the
relevant authorities. Such employees can be requested to work remotely.
d. All cases of those exposed must be reported to the DPSA, in the required format, via the
dedicated email address: COVID-19@dpsa.gov.za.
a. The Governing Body should allow such employees to self-quarantine for a period of 14 days
make an application for an illness benefit in terms of clause 4 of the Directive issued on 25
March 2020 on the COVID-19 Temporary Employer Relief Scheme under regulation 10(8) of
the Regulations promulgated in terms of section 27(2) of the Disaster Management Act.
b. The school shall ensure that the workspace of such an employee is thoroughly cleaned and
disinfected.
11.15 Measures when an employee has been exposed to an unconfirmed case of COVID-19
a. If an employee has been in contact with a person who is a suspected case but has not yet
received a positive result for the COVID-19 test, the HOD will decide whether restrictions or
special control measures are necessary. The HOD’s decision will be guided by National
DOH, Legal Services and Human Resources.
b. Once the results are known, National DOH protocols must be implemented, if applicable.
c. All cases must be reported to the DPSA, in the required format, via the dedicated email
address: COVID-19@dpsa.gov.za
a. If an employee has been in contact with a person who is a suspected case but has not yet
received a positive result for the COVID-19 test, the Governing Body will decide whether
restrictions or special control measures are necessary.
b. Once the results are known, National DOH protocols must be implemented, if applicable.
b. The employee should be temporarily isolated in the school sickbay or a room identified for
temporary isolation, while arrangements are made for them to be transported to a medical
facility. They should be provided a face mask to wear.
c. Any further action must be taken once there is a diagnosis confirmed by a medical
professional.
d. Employees must be encouraged to seek medical attention if they display flu-like symptoms
and to not report for duty.
e. All cases must be reported to the DPSA, in the required format, via the dedicated email
address: COVID-19@dpsa.gov.za
11.17 Measures when an employee refuses to report for duty citing fear of being infected
with COVID-19
General measures
a. The employment relationship is the legal link between employers and employees and
stipulates that a person will perform work or a service under certain conditions in return for
remuneration.
b. The onus is on the employee to demonstrate that the workplace poses a risk and is an
unsafe space where transmission of the virus is possible and likely.
Refusal to report for duty, contrary to the instructions of the supervisor or HOD, amounts to an
unlawful absence which must be dealt with in terms of the Disciplinary Code.
Refusal to report for duty, contrary to the instructions of the employer (the Governing Body),
amounts to an unlawful absence which must be dealt with in terms of the Disciplinary Code for
Governing Body employees.
• Allow other staff members to continue to provide services and help with additional
response efforts.
3. Ensure the use of tissues after coughing or sneezing or blowing the noses and then within
1.5 metres of any other person.
4. A standby mask has to be issued in case of sneezing or a need to blow the nose. Place the
mask in a sealed plastic bag for the learner to wash at home. Adults must also adhere to
this precaution.
5. The inner side of the face mask should not be touched with hands.
7. Wash fabric face masks with soap and hot water and iron when dry.
13. AMENDMENTS
The SGB may from time to time amend, supplement, modify or alter this policy.
Recommended by
Health and Safety T Bisschoff Signature:
Committee
Approved by SGB
G. Banks Signature:
Chairperson
SCHOOL STAMP
Date
Surname and Names
Contact number:
Residential address:
Did you travel to any other ‘hotspot’ area outside of your residential area in the last 14 days? Y N
Did you have contact with anyone with a confirmed diagnosis of COVID-19 in the last 14 days? Y N
Have you recently experienced symptoms such as fever, cough or difficulty breathing? Y N
Have you been tested positive for the COVID-19 virus in the last 21 days? Y N
MONITORING OF SYMPTOMS
TIME IN: ____ : _____ TIME OUT: ____ : _____ MEASURED TEMPERATURE: ________ °C
SYMPTOMS ANSWER
Do you have any shortness of breath lately? Y / N
IN TERMS OF THE COVID-19 VIRUS POLICY OF HOËRSKOOL ROODEPOORT, NOBODY WILL BE GRANTED ACCESS TO THE SCHOOL
GROUNDS OF HOËRSKOOL ROODEPOORT IF THE ANSWER TO ANY QUESTION IS INDICATED AS “YES”
Objectives
▪ To identify and assess the potential risk of exposure to the COVID-19 virus at the school.
▪ To identify control measures (or the absence of control measures) and assess the effectiveness of such
control measures to prevent exposure to the COVID-19 virus.
▪ To inform school management and the SGB of the risk of potential exposure to the COVID-19 virus and
additional controls that might be required.
This level includes very high exposure risk jobs with a high potential for exposure to known or suspected sources of
COVID-19 during specific medical, post-mortem, or laboratory procedures such as healthcare workers and morgue
workers.
This level includes high exposure risk jobs with a high potential for exposure to known or suspected sources of
COVID-19 such as healthcare delivery and support staff and medical transport workers.
This level includes medium exposure risk jobs that require frequent and/or close contact with (i.e. within 2 meters of)
people who may be infected with COVID-19, but who are not known or suspected COVID-19 patients such as persons
who may have frequent contact with travellers returning from international locations with widespread COVID-19
transmission or persons who have contact with the general public (e.g. in schools, high-population-density work
environments, such as labour centres, consulting rooms, point of entry personnel and some high-volume retail
settings).
This level includes lower exposure risk (caution) jobs are those that do not require contact with people known to be,
or suspected of being infected with COVID-19, nor frequent close contact with (i.e. within 2 meters of) the general
public. Workers in this category have minimal occupational contact with the public and other co-workers.
With reference to the abovementioned guidelines, the school poses a medium exposure risk.