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    Industrial Electronic Report

    Uploaded by

    Akmal Hazim
    1. The document describes an experiment using Livewire software to observe the output voltage of a solenoid circuit under different conditions. 2. Key observations include the output voltage graph increasing when the switch is pressed, remaining at 0 when the switch is held, and pulsing when the switch is pressed and released rapidly. 3. Adding a diode changes the graph so it only increases in one direction of current flow and immediately returns to 0 when the switch is released due to the diode blocking reverse current.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Industrial Electronic Report

    Uploaded by

    Akmal Hazim
    220 views5 pages
    1. The document describes an experiment using Livewire software to observe the output voltage of a solenoid circuit under different conditions. 2. Key observations include the output voltage graph increasing when the switch is pressed, remaining at 0 when the switch is held, and pulsing when the switch is pressed and released rapidly. 3. Adding a diode changes the graph so it only increases in one direction of current flow and immediately returns to 0 when the switch is released due to the diode blocking reverse current.

    Original Description:

    SOLENOID

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    1. The document describes an experiment using Livewire software to observe the output voltage of a solenoid circuit under different conditions. 2. Key observations include the output voltage graph increasing when the switch is pressed, remaining at 0 when the switch is held, and pulsing when the switch is pressed and released rapidly. 3. Adding a diode changes the graph so it only increases in one direction of current flow and immediately returns to 0 when the switch is released due to the diode blocking reverse current.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    220 views5 pages

    Industrial Electronic Report

    Uploaded by

    Akmal Hazim
    1. The document describes an experiment using Livewire software to observe the output voltage of a solenoid circuit under different conditions. 2. Key observations include the output voltage graph increasing when the switch is pressed, remaining at 0 when the switch is held, and pulsing when the switch is pressed and released rapidly. 3. Adding a diode changes the graph so it only increases in one direction of current flow and immediately returns to 0 when the switch is released due to the diode blocking reverse current.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
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    1

    DJM30062 INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONIC


    PRACTICAL TASK 3
    (CLO 2:P4)

    Name : Muhammad Akmal Hazim Bin Razali No Matrix : 14DEM19F1013


    Class : DEM3A Lecture Name : Puan Juliyanna Binti Aliman

    TITLE: SOLENOID
    /25
    OBJECTIVES:

    i. to identify the solenoid principle construction


    ii. to identify the solenoid principle function
    iii. to apply the solenoid in various circuit

    APPARTUS: Livewire 1.11 Pro

    PROCEDURE:

    1. Draw the circuit shown in Fig. 1 using Livewire 1.11 Pro software.

    Fig. 1
    2. Insert the measuring tool of oscilloscope and graph as shown inFig.2.

    Fig. 2.
    2

    3. Connect the oscilloscope with the circuit in Fig. 1 as shown in Fig. 3. Put in the graphoption.

    Fig. 3.

    4. Set the graph option as follow in fig. 4 by right click on the graph > properties>graph
    properties.

    Fig. 4
    3

    5. Run the circuit and actuate the push switch. Observe the output by the graph of XSC1. Write
    your observation. Draw/ attach the output voltage shown on the graph.

    Based on my observations from the graph. when I press on the switch on livewire. this
    graph is increasing. this is because the voltage value increases. But when I press the switch without
    releasing it the graph shows 0 which is the red line on the graph and when I press and release the
    switch simultaneously the graph shows up and down. This is because the soleriod storage power is cut
    or the solenoid power supply has been closed.

    (4 marks)

    (4 marks)
    4

    6. Add a diode as shown in Fig. 5. Observe the output voltage shown on graph of XSC1. Write
    the observation and attach the graph.

    Fig. 5.

    Based on my observations from this graph, when this circuit is placed diode, the graph shows a
    difference compared to the graph without a diode. this graph shows the function of a diode which is to
    transmit an electric current in one direction but prevent an electric current from the opposite direction.
    Besides, this graph is generated when the switch is pressed. When the switch is released the graph does
    not go up or down and the graph returns to 0 because the diode controls the direction of the current
    flow. Also, this current flows in one direction and the current does not rise because it is blocked
    (4 marks)

    (4 marks)
    5

    7. Explain the difference between the output voltage of circuit in Fig. 1 and Fig. 5.
    State the importance of the usage of diode in electromagnetism device.

    The difference between figure 1 and figure 5 is that when releasing the switch, this shows the difference in
    the total voltage current when the switch is released. Figure 1 shows the graph of total voltage flow above
    the red line and figure 5 the graph shows the waves on the graph increase and decrease and again fall at 0.
    This is because the diode controls the voltage current.

    (5marks)

    8. Conclude the solenoid operation during the switch open(off) and closed(on).

    Solenoid switches are used to switch high power circuits on and off using a much smaller electrical
    control signal to actuate the switching. As we see in this experiment, A solenoid has an
    electromagnetically inductive coil around an iron core at the center called the plunger (E). At rest, it can
    be open (off) and closed (on). In the de-energized state, a normally open valve is open and a normally
    closed valve is closed. When current flows through the solenoid, the coil is energized and creates a
    magnetic field.
    (4 marks)

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