ZXA10 F460B User Manual - 298496
ZXA10 F460B User Manual - 298496
ZXA10 F460B User Manual - 298496
Version 1.0
ZTE CORPORATION
NO. 55, Hi-tech Road South, ShenZhen, P.R.China
Postcode: 518057
Tel: (86) 755 26771900
Fax: (86) 755 26770801
URL: http://ensupport.zte.com.cn
E-mail: support@zte.com.cn
LEGAL INFORMATION
Copyright © 2010 ZTE CORPORATION.
The contents of this document are protected by copyright laws and international treaties.
Any reproduction or distribution of this document or any portion of this document, in any
form by any means, without the prior written consent of ZTE CORPORATION is prohibited.
Additionally, the contents of this document are protected by contractual confidentiality obli-
gations.
All company, brand and product names are trade or service marks, or registered trade or
service marks, of ZTE CORPORATION or of their respective owners.
This document is provided “as is”, and all express, implied, or statutory warranties, repre-
sentations or conditions are disclaimed, including without limitation any implied warranty of
merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, title or non-infringement. ZTE CORPORA-
TION and its licensors shall not be liable for damages resulting from the use of or reliance
on the information contained herein.
ZTE CORPORATION or its licensors may have current or pending intellectual property rights
or applications covering the subject matter of this document. Except as expressly provided
in any written license between ZTE CORPORATION and its licensee, the user of this document
shall not acquire any license to the subject matter herein.
ZTE CORPORATION reserves the right to upgrade or make technical change to this product
without further notice.
Users may visit ZTE technical support website http://ensupport.zte.com.cn to inquire related
information.
Revision History
Revision No. Revision Date Revision Reason
This manual provides procedures and guidelines that support the operation of the ZXA10
F460B Optical Network Unit (the ZXA10 F460B for short).
Intended Audience
This manual is intended for engineers and technicians who perform operation activities on the
ZXA10 F460B.
To use this manual effectively, users should have a general understanding of telecommunica-
tions technology. Familiarity with the following is helpful:
Chapter Summary
i
Chapter Summary
Conventions
Typeface Meaning
Bold Menus, menu options, function names, input fields, radio button names,
check boxes, drop-down lists, dialog box names, window names.
CAPS Keys on the keyboard and buttons on screens and company name.
Typeface Meaning
Click Refers to clicking the primary mouse button (usually the left mouse button)
once.
Double-click Refers to quickly clicking the primary mouse button (usually the left mouse
button) twice.
Right-click Refers to clicking the secondary mouse button (usually the right mouse button)
once.
ii
Information to User
The user manual or instruction manual for an intentional or unintentional radiator shall caution
the user that changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for
compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. In cases where the man-
ual is provided only in a form other than paper, such as on a computer disk or over the Internet,
the information required by this section may be included in the manual in that alternative form,
provided the user can reasonably be expected to have the capability to access information in
that form.
iii
Declaration of RoHS Compliance
To minimize the environmental impact and take more responsibility to the earth we live, this
document shall serve as formal declaration that F460B manufactured by ZTE CORPORATION
are in compliance with the Directive 2002/95/EC of the European Parliament - RoHS (Restric-
tion of Hazardous Substances) with respect to the following substances:
� Lead (Pb)
� Mercury (Hg)
� Cadmium (Cd)
i
1 Brief Introduction
Product Introduction
Thank you for using the ZXA10 F460B integrated gateway products.
ZXA10 F460B is a modular access device at the user end. It adopts computer network and
broadband optical network access technologies to build household network center, which in-
terconnects network devices at your home to access the Internet. It provides users with diver-
sified, personalized, convenient, comfortable, safe and efficient services.
Warning:
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two
conditions:
(1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any inter-
ference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
1
Package List
Please check that you have all the following items after you open the package of ZXA10 F460B.
If any of these items is misplaced, missing or damaged, please contact your dealer. If you need
to replace any item, please retain the package with all parts in it.
Product Characteristics
Port characteristics
� Ethernet port: four 10 Mbps/100 Mbps/1000 Mbps adaptive RJ-45 GE ports, which abide
by IEEE802.3 and IEEE802.3u
Technical Features
� It enables Layer-2 data switching and transfer for data access and realizes IP voice through
collaboration with associated network devices on the basis of MGCP and SIP.
� It also provides device, user and service-based multi-level authentication as well as en-
cryption of data channel for safety, QoS and network management concerns. It can satisfy
QoS requirements for matching local devices, network, and multi-mode network manage-
ment for various services.
Product Specifications
� Rated voltage: DC 12 V
� Operating temperature: -5 ℃- 45 ℃
PON (only for EPON access Solid Green VoIP and OAM links of ONU/T
devices) have all been activated.
3
Indicator State Description
LAN1 LAN2 LAN3 LAN4 Solid Green Network port has been
connected and no data is
being transmitted.
Rear panel
Port/button Description
Note:
PSTN service is not supported.
4
Port/button Description
Side panel
There is an SC/UPC single-mode fiber socket at the side panel, through which users can ac-
cess services from Internet Service Providers (ISP) by PON access (broadband access), as
shown in Figure 4.
System Requirements
� You need to contact ISP so that you can access the services in PON mode (broadband
access);
� Build middle/small enterprise LAN with Ethernet HUB and Ethernet cables if necessary;
� Your computer should at least be able to run any of the following operation systems, Win-
dows 98/ME/2000/NT/XP/7 or Linux. You need to install the driver of the network adapter
and the TCP/IP protocol properly and finish network settings correctly;
� Make sure that at least one PC in the LAN has WEB browser, such as Microsoft Internet
Explorer 6.0 and Netscape Communicator 4.0 or higher versions.
5
2 System Connections
We can also achieve FTTO/B applications by combining multiplex user ports, HUB and Ether-
net switch.
The four LAN ports can work at the rate of 10 Mbps, 100 Mbps, 1000 Mbps, or the rate of
auto-negotiation Ethernet. The transmission mode can be either half-duplex or duplex.
You can connect the LAN ports to PC or other network devices through the Ethernet cable.
Note:
If the telephone line is plugged into any RJ-45 port, it can cause damage to the device. The
Ethernet cable with RJ-45 connector should conform to CE standards.
6
Connect to your LAN through WLAN
If your PC has a WLAN card, it can connect to your LAN through WLAN according to IEEE
802.11b/g. Place the device at the center of the WLAN to get better network coverage.
If you use WLAN to connect your LAN, make sure that the WLAN button at the rear side of the
device is switched on.
Connection to Telephone
Use the telephone line with RJ-11 connector to connect telephone to VoIP port of the device.
Adapter parameters
Note:
It is recommended to use the power adapter provided by ZTE, because unapproved adapters
may cause damage to the device.
7
3 Configuration Preparations
� Confirm that your PC has been connected to Ethernet port of the device directly through
the Ethernet cable;
� Make sure that you have all necessary information of relevant data. This can be obtained
from your service provider.
Installing TCP/IP
Prerequisite
Purpose
Steps
1. Click Start > Settings > Network Connections to open the Network Connections win-
dow.
2. Click Local Area Connection to openy the Local Area Connection Status window, as
shown in Figure 6.
8
Figure 6 Local Area Connection Status Window
3. Click Properties in the General tab to open the Local Area Connection Properties win-
dow, as shown in Figure 7.
9
Figure 7 Local Area Connection Properties Window
4. In the General tab, click Install to open the Select Network Component Type window,
as shown in Figure 8.
10
Figure 8 Select Network Component Type Window
5. Select Protocol and click Add to open the Select Network Protocol window. Select Mi-
crosoft TCP/IP version 6, as shown in Figure 9, and then click OK.
11
Figure 9 Select Network Protocol Window
Result
12
Figure 10 Local Area Connection Properties Window
Configuring TCP/IP
Prerequisite
Make sure that the device can access the Internet properly.
Purpose
Steps
1. Click Start > Settings > Network Connections to open the Network Connections win-
dow.
13
2. Click Local Area Connection to open the Local Area Connection Status window, as
shown in Figure 11.
3. Click Properties in the General tab to open the Local Area Connection Properties win-
dow. Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) as shown in Figure 12.
14
Figure 12 Local Area Connection Properties Window
4. Click Properties to open the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties window. Select Use
the following IP address. Specify the IP address, Subnet mask and Default gateway.
For example, you can set the IP address to 192.168.1.7, Subnet mask to 255.255.255.0
and Default gateway to 192.168.1.1, as shown in Figure 13.
15
Figure 13 Specifying the IP address in the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties Window
Note:
The IP address shall be in the same network segment as LAN port address of the device,
which means the IP address you type in should be “192.168.1.x” (x can be any value from
2 to 254).
Note:
If you are accessing the WEB page of the device for the first time, please configure the
device as you are told.
16
Checking the Configuration
Prerequisite
Purpose
Perform the following steps to check the connectivity between the F460B and the computer.
Steps
1. Click Start > Run to open the Run window. Type CMD in the Open text box, as shown in
Figure 14.
17
Figure 15 The Command Window
3. Type ping 192.168.1.1 and press the Enter key to carry out the ping command.
� If the command window display the messages as Figure 16 shows, it indicates the
communication between your PC and the device is normal and you are able to access
the Internet now.
18
� If the command window display the messages as show, it indicates the communication
between your PC and the device fails.
− Whether Ethernet cable between the device and your PC has been connected
properly.
Context
F460B can be configured with you web browser. The web browser is included as a standard
application in the window operating system. F460B provides a very easy and user-friendly
interface for configuration.
Purpose
19
Steps
1. Open the IE browser, type http://192.168.1.1 in the address bar and press Enter key.
The login page displays, as shown in Figure 17.
2. After connecting to the device, you will be prompted to enter the user name and password.
By default, the user name and the password are both admin. Type the user name and
password in the corresponding text boxes. Click Login to enter the web-based manage-
ment page, as shown in Figure 18.
20
4 Device Status
Device Information
Click Status > Device Information to display the device information, such as the model, serial
number, hardware version, software version and BOOT loader version of the device, as shown
in Figure 19.
Network Interface
Network interface information of ZXA10 F460B includes the following contents.
� WAN Connection
21
Figure 20 WAN Connection Information
� USB Information
Option Description
Channel Channel
SSID 1 Name SSID1 name, which identifies the wireless network service
area
23
Authentication Type Authentication mode
24
Figure 23 Ethernet Interface Information
PON Information
Click Status > User Interface > PON to open the PON information page, as shown in Figure
24.
The page shows PON information, such as PON MAC address, Frames sending/receiving and
bytes sending/receiving.
25
Figure 24 PON Information
USB Information
Click Status > User Interface > USB to open the USB information page, as shown in Figure
25.
The USB information page display the USB device information, such as, USB port, device
name, device type and Vendor ID.
VoIP Information
Click Status > VoIP Status to open the VoIP status information page, as shown in Figure 26.
27
5 Network Configuration
WAN Configuration
The WAN connection of ZXA10 F460B includes the following contents:
Purpose
Steps
1. Click Network > WAN Connection and the WAN Connection page is displayed by default,
as shown in Figure 27. In this page, you can select the WAN connection type and configure
the corresponding settings.
28
Figure 27 WAN Connection Setting
2. F460B offers 4 types of WAN connections, and they are PPPoE, Static, DHCP and Bridge
connection. Please refer to the protocol that your ISP provides before the configuration.
After the configuration, click Create.
In the WAN Connection page, select PPPoE from the Type drop-down list, and the
PPPoE settings are displayed as shown in Figure 28.
29
Figure 28 Configuration of PPPoE Mode
Option Description
You can select one pre-defined connection from the Connection Name
drop-down list.
If you select Create WAN Connection, after the configuration, the system will
Connection
automatically generate a new connection name if you click Create.
Name
You can select one connection name and click Delete to delete it.
You can select one connection name, modify the settings and then click Modify
to apply the changes.
Select this option to enable the network address translation function. This
option is selected by default.
Note:
Enable NAT When several computers are connected to the F460B to form a local network,
NAT is applied to map the private IP addresses of the LAN to a public IP addr
ess assigned by the ISP. NAT function eliminates the need for multiple public IP
addresses, and at the same time provides a measure of security for your LAN.
30
Option Description
Select one option from the Service list drop-down list. Below are the eight
options.
TR069
INTERNET
TR069_INTERNET
VOIP
TR069_VOIP
VOIP_INTERNET
TR060_VOIP_INTERNET
Service list OTHER
Each option represents one of the following three service modes or their
combination.
There are three options, TAG, UNTAG and TRANSPARENT. TAG is selected
VLAN Mode
by default.
VLAN ID VLAN ID
Multicast
The VLAN ID for the Multicast services
VLAN
Username Type the user name you got from the ISP.
Enable
Select this option to enable the PPPoE proxy function.
PPPoE Proxy
Allow MaxUs The maximum number of the users that can access the internet using the
erNum device simultaneously.
Authenticat There are three options, Auto, RAP and CHAP. It must be the same as the
ion type authentication type of upper-layer devices
31
Option Description
Connection
There are three options, Always On, On Demand and Manual.
trigger
When the system idle time exceeds the specified time, the PPPoE connection
Idle Timeout
will he cut off. It is configured by the system automatically.
In the WAN Connection page, select Static from the Type drop-down list, and the
static settings are displayed as shown in Figure 29.
32
Table 6 Options of Static Mode
Option Description
You can select one pre-defined connection from the Connection Name
drop-down list.
If you select Create WAN Connection, after the configuration, the system will
Connection
automatically generate a new connection name if you click Create.
Name
You can select one connection name and click Delete to delete it.
You can select one connection name, modify the settings and then click Modify
to apply the changes.
Select this option to enable the network address translation function. This
option is selected by default.
Note:
Enable NAT When several computers are connected to the F460B to form a local network,
NAT is applied to map the private IP addresses of the LAN to a public IP addr
ess assigned by the ISP. NAT function eliminates the need for multiple public IP
addresses and at the same time provides a measure of security for your LAN.
Select one option from the Service list drop-down list. Below are the eight
options.
TR069
INTERNET
TR069_INTERNET
VOIP
TR069_VOIP
VOIP_INTERNET
TR060_VOIP_INTERNET
Service list OTHER
Each option represents one of the following three service modes or their
combination.
33
Option Description
There are three options, TAG, UNTAG and TRANSPARENT. TAG is selected
VLAN Mode
by default.
VLAN ID VLAN ID
Multicast
The VLAN ID for the Multicast services
VLAN
DNS Server1
The IP address of the primary DNS server provided by the ISP
IP address
DNS Server2
The IP address of the secondary DNS server provided by the ISP
IP address
DNS Server3
The IP address of the third DNS server provided by the ISP
IP address
In the WAN Connection page, select DHCP from the Type drop-down list, and the
DHCP settings are displayed as shown in Figure 30.
34
Table 7 Options of DHCP Mode
Option Description
You can select one pre-defined connection from the Connection Name
drop-down list.
If you select Create WAN Connection, after the configuration, the system will
Connection
automatically generate a new connection name if you click Create.
Name
You can select one connection name and click Delete to delete it.
You can select one connection name, modify the settings and then click Modify
to apply the changes.
Select this option to enable the network address translation function. This
option is selected by default.
Note:
Enable NAT When several computers are connected to the F460B to form a local network,
NAT is applied to map the private IP addresses of the LAN to a public IP addr
ess assigned by the ISP. NAT function eliminates the need for multiple public IP
addresses and at the same time provides a measure of security for your LAN.
Select one option from the Service list drop-down list. Below are the eight
options.
TR069
INTERNET
TR069_INTERNET
VOIP
TR069_VOIP
VOIP_INTERNET
TR060_VOIP_INTERNET
Service list OTHER
Each option represents one of the following three service modes or their
combination.
35
Option Description
There are three options, TAG, UNTAG and TRANSPARENT. TAG is selected
VLAN Mode
by default.
VLAN ID VLAN ID
Multicast
The VLAN ID for the Multicast services
VLAN
In the WAN Connection page, select DHCP from the Bridge Connection drop-down
list, and the bridge connection settings are displayed as shown in Figure 31.
You can select one pre-defined connection from the Connection Name
drop-down list.
If you select Create WAN Connection, after the configuration, the system will
Connection
automatically generate a new connection name if you click Create.
Name
You can select one connection name and click Delete to delete it.
You can select one connection name, modify the settings and then click Modify
to apply the changes.
36
Select this option to enable the network address translation function. This
option is selected by default.
Note:
Enable NAT When several computers are connected to the F460B to form a local network,
NAT is applied to map the private IP addresses of the LAN to a public IP addr
ess assigned by the ISP. NAT function eliminates the need for multiple public IP
addresses and provides a measure of security for your LAN at the same time.
Select one option from the Service list drop-down list. Below are the two
options. INTERNET represents the broadband internet surfing and IPTV
Service list service.
INTERNET
OTHER
There are three options, TAG, UNTAG and TRANSPARENT. TAG is selected
VLAN Mode
by default.
VLAN ID VLAN ID
Multicast
The VLAN ID for the Multicast services
VLAN
Purpose
Steps
1. Click Network > WAN > Port Binding to open the Port Binding page, as shown in Figure
32. In this page, you can configure to bind the LAN ports with the specified WAN connec-
tion.
37
Figure 32 Port Binding
2. Select one WAN connection from the WAN connection drop-down list. You can create
new WAN connections in the WAN Connection page.
3. Select the LAN ports you want to bind. You can select more than one port to bind with the
same connection.
Postrequisite
To unbind the ports with the WAN connections, perform the following steps.
1. Select the desired WAN connection from the WAN Connection drop-down list.
2. Remove the checks mark from the corresponding ports, and then click Submit.
Purpose
Perform the following step to modify the port mode of the LAN ports.
Steps
1. Click Network > Port Mode to open the Port Mode page, as shown in Figure 33. In this
page, you can modify the port mode of the specified LAN port. The port mode for all the
ports are set to Auto by default.
38
Figure 33 Port Mode
2. Click on LAN1 row and select one mode from the Port Mode drop-down list. For
example, select 10Mbps/Full DUPLEX from the drop-down list, as shown in Figure 34.
And then click Modify.
3. The port mode of the Port LAN1 is changed to 10Mbps/FULL DUPLEX, as shown in Figure
35.
39
Figure 35 Port Mode Modification Result
WLAN Configuration
The WLAN settings of ZXA10 F460B include the following contents.
� Configuring SSID
� Configuring Security
Purpose
Steps
1. Click Network > WLAN, and Basic page is displayed by default, as shown in Figure 36.
40
Figure 36 Basic Settings of WLAN
Option Description
All the other clients that want to conduct the transmission through this
device should choose the same channel ID.
Beacon Interval Time interval between beacons. The default value is 100 ms.
41
Option Description
The speed of the data transmission of the device. Select one speed
from the Tx Rate drop-down list.
The options in the drop-down list vary with the data transmission mode
selected.
QoS type QoS priority type, including Disabled, WMM and SSID
Configuring SSID
Prerequisite
Purpose
Steps
1. Click Network > WLAN > SSID Settings to open the SSID setting page, as shown in
Figure 37.
42
Figure 37 SSID Settings
Option Description
Select the Hide SSID check box to disable SSID broadcast. Then
Hide SSID
other people in the network cannot find the SSID of this device.
Enable SSID Select the Hide SSID check box to enable the SSID broadcast.
43
Purpose
Steps
1. Click Network > WLAN > Security to open the Security page, as shown in Figure 38.
SSID supports five authentication modes, Open System, SharedKey, WPA-PSK, WPA2-
PSK and WPA/WPA2-PSK.
2. In the Security page, the WEP encryption settings vary with the authentication type. Con-
figure the settings as your requirements.
� If the Authentication Type is Open System, and WEP Encryption is enabled, the
related security options will be displayed as shown in Figure 39.
44
Figure 39 Open System Mode Of the Security Setting
Table 11 describes the options of the open system mode for the security setting.
Option Description
� If the Authentication Type is Shared Key, and WEP Encryption is enabled, the re-
lated security options will be displayed as shown in Figure 40.
45
Figure 40 Shared Key Mode of the Security Setting
Table 12 describes the options of the open system mode for the security setting.
Option Description
46
� If the Authentication Type is WPA-PSK, and WEP Encryption is enabled, the related
security options will be displayed as shown in Figure 41.
Table 13 describes the options of the open system mode for the security setting.
Option Description
WPA encryption algorithm WPA encryption algorithm, including TKIP, AES, TKIP+AES
Note:
Configuration of WPA2-PSK and WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK is the same as WPA-PSK.
Purpose
1. Click Network > WLAN > Associated Devices to open the Associated device page, as
shown in Figure 42.
2. Select the SSID of the device from the Choose SSID drop-down list, and then click Re-
fresh. The IP addresses and MAC addresses of the associated devices are listed.
LAN Configuration
The address management configuration of ZXA10 F460B includes the following contents:
Purpose
48
Steps
1. Click Network > LAN, and the DHCP Server page is displayed by default, as shown in
Figure 43.
Option Description
Select the Enable DHCP server check box to let F460B work
Enable DHCP server as a DHCP server and assign IP addresses to the client PCs
on the LAN.
DHCP Start IP Address The starting IP address assigned by the DHCP server
DHCP End IP Address The end IP address assigned by the DHCP server
49
Option Description
Select the Assign IspDNS check box to assign the ISP DNS
Assign IspDNS
server.
DNS Server1 IP Address The IP address of the primary DNS server provided by the ISP.
DNS Server2 IP Address The IP address of the secondary DNS server provided by the ISP.
DNS Server3 IP Address The IP address of the third DNS server provided by the ISP.
The time that the client PCs use the IP addresses assigned by the
Lease Time DHCP server. After the lease time expires, the private IP address
will be available for assigning to other network devices
Purpose
Perform the following steps to bind the MAC address with the IP address.
Context
When the DHCP function is enabled in one LAN, the DHCP server will assign an IP address
to a client. If this client does not explicitly disconnect from the network and the lease time is
still valid, an unauthorized client might pose as this authenticated client, access the network
and use the service. Binding the IP and MAC address will secure the network communication,
preventing unauthorized clients or hackers from spoofing the DHCP server and taking over a
DHCP lease of an authorized client.
Steps
1. Click Network > LAN > DHCP Binding to open the DHCP Binding page, as shown in
Figure 44.
50
Figure 44 DHCP Binding
2. Type the IP address and MAC address to be bound in the corresponding text boxes. For
example, the IP address is 192.168.1.7 and the MAC address is 00–12–0E-17–EF-01, as
shown in Figure 45..
Note:
Bind the MAC and the IP addresses and create a DHCP binding table that maps MAC and
IP addresses of the client. DHCP Server allocates IP addresses according to the binding
relation between MAC and IP addresses and the IP addresses shall never expire.
3. Click Add to establish the MAC/IP binding relationship, as shown in Figure 46.
51
Figure 46 MAC and IP address Binding
Postrequisite
� To modify the MAC/IP binding, click and modify the IP address or MAC address as
shown in Figure 47. After the modification. click Modify to apply the change.
52
DHCP function is enabled.
The client machine should have option60 field in its DHCP discovery information.
Context
F460B has predefined the IP address range for some specified devices. For example, the
IP range for PC is from 192.168.1.3 to 192.168.1.40. If a computer is connected to F460B,
and its DHCP discovery information includes option60 field, this computer will be assigned an
IP address that falls into the range above. You can manually modify the IP ranges for these
devices.
Purpose
Perform the following steps to specify the range of the IP addresses assigned by the DHCP
server.
Steps
1. Click Network > LAN > DHCP Conditional Serving Pool to open the DHCP Conditional
Serving Pool page, as shown in Figure 48.
2. Click on the row of the desired device, for example, HGW. Modify the start IP address
and end IP address, and then click Modify to apply the change.
53
Figure 49 Modifying the IP Range of the Specified Device
Routing Configuration
Routing configuration of ZXA10 F460B includes the following contents:
Purpose
Perform the following steps to configure the default gateway for the specified WAN connection.
Steps
1. Click Network > Routing to open the Default Gateway , as shown in Figure 50, where
you can specify F460B as the default gateway for the desired WAN connection.
54
Figure 50 Default Gateway
2. Select one connection from the WAN Connection drop-down list, and then click Submit.
Purpose
Steps
1. Click Network > Routing > Static Routing to open the Static Routing page, as shown
in Figure 51. In this page, you can add, modify or delete static routes, which are manually
defined path, determining how the data is transmitted.
55
Figure 51 Static Routing
2. Select one connection from the WAN Connection drop-down list, and specify the Network
Address, Subnet Mask and Gateway. And then click Add to add one static route, as
shown in Figure 52.
Option Descriptions
56
Network Address The IP address of the network where data packets are to be sent.
Subnet Mask The subnet mask that the data transmitting is passing through,
Assigned by the ISP
Gateway The gateway that the data transmitting is passing through, assigned
by the ISP
Postrequisite
after a new static route is added to the route table, you can perform the following operations.
� Click on the row of the desired static route. Modify the Network Address, Subnet
Mask and Gateway, and then click Modify to apply the changes.
Purpose
57
Steps
1. Click Network > PON to open the PON page as shown in Figure 54.
2. Type the ONU ID in LOID text box and the password in the Password text box.
Note:
The ONU ID and password are both ztepon by default.
58
6 Security Configuration
Purpose
Steps
1. Click Security > Firewall to open the Firewall page, as shown in Figure 55.
59
Configuring IP Filter
Prerequisite
Purpose
Steps
1. Click Security > IP Filter to open the IP Filter page, as shown in Figure 56. In this page,
you can specify the IP address and port ranges that the data transmission will be denied
or allowed to pass through.
Figure 56 IP Filter
60
Table 16 IP Filter Options
Option Description
Enable Select the Enable check box to enable the IP filter function.
Protocol Select one protocol that the IP filter setting will be applied to. There
are six protocols, and they are TCP, UDP, TCP and UDP, ICMP and
ANY.
Start Source IP Address The start source IP address of the data packages
End Source IP Address The end source IP address of the data packages
Start Source port The start source port for the IP filtering
End Source port The end source port for the IP filtering
Start Destination port The start destination port for the IP filtering
End Destination port The end destination port for the IP filtering
Ingress The way how the data is transmitted from the outside onto your
computer
Egress The way how the data is transmitted from your computer to the outside
61
Figure 57 IP Filter Configuration
62
Figure 58 IP Filter Configuration Result
Postrequisite
Purpose
63
Steps
1. Click Security > MAC Filter open the MAC Filter page, as shown in Figure 59. In this
page, you can specify to discard or permit the data packages by configuring the MAC ad-
dress, protocol and the connection type.
Option Description
Enable Select the Enable check box to enable the MAC filter function.
Protocol The protocol that the MAC filter settings will be applied to
Source MAC Address The MAC address of the source data packages
64
2. Configure the options, as shown in Figure 60.
3. Click Add to add an MAC filter setting rule, as shown in Figure 61.
65
Postrequisite
Purpose
Steps
1. Click Security > URL Filter to open the URL Filter page, as shown in Figure 62. In this
page, you can specify to permit or discard the internet access to the specified URL ad-
dresses.
2. Enable the URL filter function, select Discard from the Mode drop-down list and type the
URL address, as shown in Figure 63.
66
Figure 63 URL Filter Configuration
3. Click Add to add a URL filterng rule, as shown in Figure 64. You can click to delete
one URL filtering rule.
67
Purpose
Steps
1. Click Security > Service Control to open the Service Control page, as shown in Figure
65. In this page, you can specify to permit or discard the inbound access services by
configuring the source IP address range and service types.
2. Configure the settings to allow the specified PCs to access the WEB, FTP and TELNET
services through F460B, as shown in Figure 66.
68
Figure 66 Service Control Configuration
3. Click Add to add one service control rule, as shown in Figure 67.
Postrequisite
You can click to modify an access control rule or click to delete it.
69
Configuring ALG Switch Settings
Prerequisite
Purpose
Steps
1. Click Security > ALG open the ALG page, as shown in Figure 68.
Figure 68 ALG
2. Select the ALG services by selecting the corresponding check boxes, and then click Sub-
mit, as shown in Figure 69.
70
Figure 69 ALG Configuration
71
7 Application Configurations
VoIP Configuration
The VoIP configuration of ZXA10 F460B includes the following contents
Purpose
Steps
1. Click Application > VoIP to open the WAN Connection page, as shown in Figure 70.
72
Figure 70 WAN Connection
2. Select one connection from the WAN Connection drop-down list and then click Submit.
Purpose
Steps
1. Click Application > VoIP > SIP Protocol to open the SIP Protocol page, as shown in
Figure 71.
73
Figure 71 SIP Protocol
74
Figure 72 SIP Protocol Configuration
Option Description
75
Configuring SIP Account
Prerequisite
Purpose
Steps
1. Click Application > VoIP > SIP Accounts to open the SIP Account page, as shown in
Figure 73.
76
Figure 74 SIP Account Configuration
Parameter Description
Purpose
77
Steps
1. Click Application > VoIP > Advanced to open the Advanced page, as shown in Figure
75.
Options Description
DTMF There are two DTMF options, RFC2833 and Dtmf in Voice
78
Configuring Media Settings
Prerequisite
Purpose
Steps
1. Click Application > VoIP > Media to open the media page, as shown in Figure 76. In this
page, you can specify the codec and codec priority for the specified phone.
Figure 76 Media
Option Description
2. Specify the codec and codec priority for the specified phones, as shown in Figure 77.
Purpose
Steps
1. Click Application > VoIP > Modem Setting to open the Modem Setting page, as shown
in Figure 78. In this page, you can specify the Modem number (or the telephone number)
and its corresponding rate.
2. Specify the Modem number and the rate, as shown in Figure 79.
81
Figure 79 Modem Setting Configuration
3. Click Add to add one Modem setting rule, as shown in Figure 80.
82
Postrequisite
Purpose
Steps
1. Click Application > VoIP > FAX to open the FAX page, as shown in Figure 81.
2. Select Enable T38 check box to enable the T.38 fax mode.
Note:
T30 mode will be enabled if you don’t select Enable T38.
Purpose
Steps
1. Click Application > VoIP > VoIP Services to open the VoIP Services page, as shown in
Figure 82.
Option Description
Call Waiting Select Call Waiting check box to enable the call waiting function.
3Way Flag Select 3Way Flag check box to enable the three party call service.
84
Self-mixing Select Self-mixing check box to enable the self-mixing function.
2. Specify the VoIP service options, and then click Submit to save the configuration.
Purpose
Context
DNS is the way in which a URL or domain is converted to an IP address. In many home net-
working environments, the DSL IP address is provided by DHCP and therefore changes from
time to time. Dynamic DNS (DDNS) allows you to host a website such as www.my-site.com in
which the IP address is dynamically assigned.
Steps
1. Click Application > DDNS to open the DDNS page, as shown in Figure 83.
85
Figure 83 DDNS
Option Description
Server Type The type of the server that provides DDNS services
86
Figure 84 DDNS Configuration
Purpose
Steps
1. Click Application > DMZ Host open the DMZ Host page, as shown in Figure 85. In this
page, you can configure the DMZ settings and specify the DMZ host machine.
87
Figure 85 DMZ Host
Option Description
88
Note:
If the DMZ function is enabled, all the port of the DMZ host machine are opened to the
outside world, and DMZ host machine will provide services to the outside world.
Purpose
Context
UPnP enables auto-detection for zero-configuration, invisible network connection, and the type
of vendor's devices. After the function is configured, the device can dynamically enter a net-
work, get its IP address, report its functions and learn functions of other devices.
Steps
1. Click Application > UPnP open the UPnP page, as shown in Figure 87. In this page, you
can enable UPnP function, specify the WAN connection, the advertisement time and the
advertisement time to hope.
Figure 87 UPnP
89
Table 25 UPnP Options
Option Description
90
Purpose
Perform the following steps to specify the port forwarding policy for virtual server configuration
purpose.
Context
If you have local servers for different services and you want to make them publicly accessible,
you need to specify the port forwarding policy. With NAT applied, it translates the internal IP
addresses of these servers to a single IP address that is unique on the Internet.
To Internet users, all virtual servers on your LAN have the same IP Address. This IP Address
is allocated by your ISP. This address should be static, rather than dynamic, to make it easier
for Internet users to connect to your Servers. However, you can use Dynamic DNS feature to
allow users to connect to your virtual servers by using a URL, instead of an IP address.
Steps
1. Click Application > Port Forwarding to open the Port Forwarding page, as shown in
Figure 89.
91
Table 26 describes the port forwarding options.
Option Description
Protocol There are three options, TCP, UDP and TCP and UDP.
WAN host start IP address The start IP address of the WAN host
WAN host end IP address The end IP address of the WAN host
LAN host IP address The IP address of the virtual server on the local network
LAN host start port The start port of the virtual server on the local network
LAN host end port The end port of the virtual server on the local network
92
Figure 90 Port Forwarding Configuration
3. Click Add to add one port forwarding rule, as shown in Figure 91.
93
Figure 91 Port Forwarding Configuration Results
Postrequisite
You can click to modify one port forwarding rule or click to delete it.
Device Naming
The device naming configuration of F460B contains the following contents:
Steps
1. Click Application > DNS Service > Domain Name to open the Domain Name page, as
shown in Figure 92.
2. Type the domain name when F460B works as the DHCP server.
Purpose
Steps
1. Click Application > DNS Service > Hosts to open the Hosts page, as shown in Figure
93.
95
Figure 93 Hosts
96
Figure 95 Host Name Configuration Result
Postrequisite
Purpose
Steps
1. Click Application > DNS Service > DNS to open the DNS page, as shown in Figure 96.
97
Figure 96 DNS
2. Type the IP address of the DNS server assigned by the ISP, and then click Submit to save
the configuration.
QoS Settings
ZXA10 F460B QoS configuration includes the following contents:
Context
SP (Strict Priority) is the simplest queuing mode. It serves the queue with the highest PRI
first and will not turn to the queue with lower PRI until the first queue is empty. Advantage of
98
this approach is that services with higher PRI will always be processed ahead of lower-PRI
services. Nevertheless, lower-PRI services may be thoroughly blocked.
The WRR (Weighted Round Robin) mode serves all queues and allocates precedence to
queues of higher PRI. In most cases, WRR handles high-PRI services ahead of low-PRI
services. However, it does not necessarily mean that the services of lower PRI will be
thoroughly blocked, especially when number of high-PRI services is big.
If queue scheduling algorithm is configured as DWRR, you can enable the DWRR queue band-
width lock.
DWRR Queue Bandwidth Lock: Remained bandwidth cannot be shared by other queues when
this function is enabled. Remained bandwidth, if there is any, will be shared by other queues
according to their weights if this function is not enabled.
Purpose
Steps
1. Click Application > QoS to open the Basic page, as shown in Figure 97.
99
Table 27 Basic QoS Options
Option Description
The Total Upstream The uplink bandwidth rate on the WAN interface. Value range
Bandwidth ranges from 8000 to 104857600 bps
Queue Scheduling There are three types of queue scheduling algorithm, SP, DWRR
Algorithm and SP_DWRR.
802.1P Re-mark Model Three modes are available, Unused, Transparency and Used.
Steps
1. Click Application > QoS > Rule to open the Rule page, as shown in Figure 99.
Option Description
2. Configure the QoS options on the rule page, as shown in Figure 100.
101
Figure 100 Rule Configuration
Postrequisite
Click Enter after CAR(Comitted Access Rate) to go to Committed Access Rate page.
102
Click Enter after Queue Management to go to Queue Management page.
Purpose
Steps
1. Click Application > QoS > Rule Type to open the Rule Type page, as shown in Figure
102.
103
Table 29 QoS Rule Type Options
Option Description
Protocol Protocol
Note:
Classification rules can be used only after CAR is configured.
Postrequisite
Purpose
Steps
1. Click Application > QoS > Local Application to open Local Application page, as shown
in Figure 104.
2. Select one queue ID from the Queue Management drop-down list and one queue man-
agement ID from the Queue Management drop-down list.
Note:
Only TR069 is supported at present.
Postrequisite
Click Enter after Queue Management to open the Queue Management page, where you can
specify the queue management setting.
105
Configuring QoS Queue Management
Prerequisite
Purpose
Steps
1. Click Application > QoS > Queue Management to open the queue management page,
as shown in Figure 105.
2. Click Modify to modify the queue settings of a queue, as shown in Figure 106.
106
Figure 106 QoS Queue Setting Modification
Note:
1 in the Enable column means Enabled and 0 means Disabled.
If the queue management algorithm is DWRR, you need to configure the weight of queues.
Weight refers to the proportions of the data stream that passes through each queue against
the total volume.
Purpose
Perform the following steps to configure the QoS committed access rate.
Steps
1. Click Application > QoS > Committed Access Rate to open the Committed Access
Rate page, as shown in Figure 107.
107
Figure 107 Committed Access Rate Page
Option Description
Rate The committed access rate, ranging from 8000 to 104857600 bps
2. Configure the options on the committed access rate page, as shown in Figure 108.
108
Figure 108 CAR Settings
3. Click Add to one committed access rate rule, as shown in Figure 109.
Postrequisite
� Click to modify one committed access rate rule. After the modification, you can click
Modify to update the changes, as shown in Figure 110.
109
Figure 110 Committed Access Rate Rule Modification
Purpose
Perform the following steps to specify the SNTP settings to synchronize the F460B and the
NTP server.
Steps
1. Click Application > SNTP to open the SNTP page, as shown in Figure 111.
110
Figure 111 SNTP Page
Option Description
Enable daylight saving time Select the Enable daylight saving time check box to enable the
daylight saving time function.
111
Figure 112 SNTP Configuration
IGMP Configuration
The IGMP configuration of ZXA10 F460B includes the following contents:
Purpose
Steps
1. Click Application > IGMP, and the Basic page is displayed by default, as shown in Figure
113. In this page, you can specify the IGMP mode and perform the corresponding config-
uration.
112
Figure 113 IGMP Basic Setting Page
2. If you selected to disable the ISMP mode, you can specify whether to enable the flood
function or not. There are three IGMP modes, and they are IGMP snooping, CTC IGMP
and IGMP Proxy.
� If you select IGMP snooping, specify the related setting as shown in Figure 114.
113
� If you select CTC IGMP, specify the related setting as shown in Figure 115.
� If you select IGMP Proxy, specify the related setting as shown in Figure 116.
Option Description
Enable Flood Select Enable Flood check box to enable the flooding function.
114
Multicast MAC Aging Specify the multicast MAC aging time. The default value is 300
Time seconds.
Report Time Specify the report time. The default value is 100 seconds.
Purpose
Steps
1. Click Application > IGMP > Muticast MAC Limit to open the Multicast MAC Limit page,
as shown in Figure 117.
115
2. Click and modify the limits in the Multicast MAC Address Limit text box, as shown
in Figure 118. After the modification, click Modify to update the changes.
Purpose
Perform the following steps to enable or disable the tag stripe function.
Steps
1. Click Application > IGMP > Tag Stripe to open the Tag Stripe page, as shown in Figure
119.
116
Figure 119 Tag Stripe Page
2. Click and select Enable Tag Stripe check box, as shown in Figure 120.
3. Click Modify to update the changes, and the Tag stripe is enabled for the specified LAN
port, as shown in Figure 121.
117
Figure 121 Tag Stripe Configuration Result
Purpose
Steps
1. Click Application > USB Storage to open the USB storage page, as shown in Figure 122.
This page displays the USB storage device information, such as disk name, status, file
system and path.
118
Figure 122 USB Storage Page
Postrequisite
If one USB storage device is connected, you can click Remove to safely disconnect the USB
device from F460B.
119
8 Administration
TR-069 Configuration
The TR-069 configuration of ZXA10 F460B includes the following contents:
Context
For home networks, the complexity of Customer Premises Equipment (CPE) and the diversity
of services have many requirements for terminal device management. TR069 is a CPE Wide
Area Network (WAN) management protocol defined by the DSL Forum. It uses the client/server
model of Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) for architecture design and makes full use of
the mature Web technologies for reference. Therefore, it enables simple fulfillment and good
scalability.
TR069 defines the management parameters in accordance with the characteristics of terminal
services. Deployment of TR069–based network management system may simplify network
configuration and management at the user end. This improves usability and manageability of
CPE, and accordingly enables fast deployment of home networking devices and prompt service
development
Purpose
Steps
1. Click Administration > TR-069, and the Basic page is displayed by default, as shown in
Figure 123.
120
Figure 123 TR069 Basic Setting Page
Option Description
Connection Request
The user name for WAN connection request
Username
Connection Request
The password for WAN connection request
Password
Enable Certificate Select the Enable Certificate check box to enable the certificate.
2. Specify the settings as requested, and then click Submit to save the configurations.
121
TR069 Certificate Management
Prerequisite
Purpose
Steps
1. Click Administration > TR-069 > Certificate to open the Certificate page, as shown in
Figure 124.
Purpose
Steps
1. Click Administration > User Management to open the User Management page, as
shown in Figure 125.
122
Figure 125 User Management Page
Note:
There are two types of user right, administrator and user.
System Management
The system management configuration of ZXA10 F460B includes the following contents:
Perform the following steps to reboot F460B or restore the default setting.
Steps
1. Click Administration > System Management, and the system management page is dis-
played, as shown in Figure 126.
2. In this page, you can click Reboot to reboot the device or click Restore Default to restore
the configuration to the default factory settings.
Purpose
Perform the following steps to upgrade the software version of the device.
Steps
1. Click Administration > System Management > Software Upgrade to open the Software
Upgrade page, as shown in Figure 127.
124
Figure 127 Software Upgrade Page
2. Click Browse to browse and select the software or firmware file to upgrade.
Note:
Power-off during the upgrade may cause damage the device.
Prompts are displayed during the upgrade. The login page will automatically be displayed
after the upgrade succeeds.
Purpose
Steps
1. Click Administration > System Management > Configuration Management to open the
Configuration Management page, as shown in Figure 128.
125
Figure 128 Configuration Management Page
� Click Browse to choose the configuration file import, and then click Restore Config-
uration to import the file.
Purpose
Perform the following steps to backup the configuration to the USB storage device.
Steps
1. Click Administrator > System Managment > USB Backup to open the USB Backup
page, as shown in Figure 129.
126
Figure 129 USB Backup Page
2. Select the USN storage to backup the files from the USB Device drop-down list, and then
click Start Backup to backup the configuration files to the USB storage device.
Purpose
Steps
1. Click Administrator > System Managment > USB Restore to open the USB Restore
page, as shown in Figure 130.
127
Figure 130 USB Restore Page
2. Select Enable check box, and then click Submit to enable the USB restore function after
the device is rebooted.
Purpose
Steps
1. Click Administration > Log Management to open the log management page, as shown
in Figure 131.
128
Figure 131 Log Management Page
Parameter Description
Select the Log enable check box to enable the log management
Log enable
function.
After one log level is selected, only the log of that selected level and
above will be recorded
2. In the log management page, you can perform the following operations:
129
Diagnosis Maintenance
Purpose
Steps
1. Click Administration > Diagnosis, and the Ping Diagnosis page is displayed by default,
as shown in Figure 132. In this page, you can select the WAN connection and test its
connectivity with the specified address.
2. Type the host IP address or hostname in the IP Address or Host Name text box, select
the WAN connection from the WAN Connection drop-down list, as shown in Figure 133.
130
Figure 133 Ping Diagnosis Configuration
Steps
1. Click Administration > Diagnosis > Maintain Over Report to open the Maintain Over
Report page as shown in Figure 135.
132
9 Typical Applications
Internet Access
Click Network > WAN, and perform the broadband connection options, for details , please refer
to WAN Setting.
VoIP Configuration
Click Application > VoIP to perform the VoIP settings. For more details, please refer to VoIP
Setting.
133
A Frequently Asked Questions
� How to configure TCP/IP before my PC can get connected to the device?
You can execute PING 192.168.1.1 to check the connection. It gets time-out if anything is
wrong with the connection.
Open IE after you are connected to the device and type in http://192.168.1.1 to access
WEB configuration page of the device. Default username and password are both “admin”.
Yes. To do that, please press the RST button for over 10 seconds and the device will
restart and default settings will be restored.
If the PON link lamp stays off, it indicates the PON link has not been established yet.
Please check if fiber is firmly plugged in PON broadband port, if the other end of fiber is
properly connected to lead-in port and if fiber tail at the device side is bent or folded.
� What should I do if the RUN lamp does not flash as it should when the device is running
normally?
If the RUN lamp is off, it indicates the power adapter is out of order. If the RUN lamp is off
meanwhile the ALARM lamp is red and remains lit, it indicates that power-on self-test of
the device has failed due to version or configuration problem and you need to change the
version. Or, please press the RST button for over 10 seconds to redo the configurations if
the problem is caused by wrong configuration.
Check if you can hear beep from the phone connected to POTS1 or POTS2 port of the
device, by which you can judge if the phone has been connected properly. Then, open
the WEB page of the device, click Application and examine the VoIP configurations. If
you cannot make calls still while the configurations are correct and the phone has been
connected properly, please contact your service provider.
134
B Glossary
10Base-T/100Base-TX
It is the adaptive version of the Ethernet protocol. 10Base-T uses a twisted pair with the MAX
length 100m and the MAX rate 10Mbps. 100Base-TX is similar to 10Base-T except that is uses
two high-quality twisted pairs and the MAX rate is 100Mbps.
Adapter
It is used to connect devices in a network segment, such as Ethernet, MODEM and adapter.
WEP
WEP is the acronym of Wired Equivalent Privacy. It is a data encryption method based on 64bit
shared key. It is described in IEEE 8.0.11b.
Bandwidth
DDNS
DDNS is the network server that binds fixed domain name and dynamic-changing IP.
DHCP
DHCP is the acronym of Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol. It allocates dynamic IP ad-
dresses to network devices. Dynamic address means that a device can have different IP ad-
dress every time it connects the network.
DNS
DNS means Domain Name Server. It translates name of network node into network address
in Internet.
Domain Name
Domain name is used to mark name of one or more hosts. For example, the domain name
www.yahoo.com represents a number of IP addresses. A part of URL, domain name is used
to indicate address of specific Web page, for example, domain name is www.zte.com.cn in
http://www.zte.com.cn/index.jsp.
Ethernet
Ethernet is one of the most common LAN protocols. It supports the bus technology and the
transmission rate is 10 Mbps~1000 Mbps.
135
Explorer
Explorer is used to search and display Web pages, for example Netscape Navigator and Mi-
crosoft Internet Explorer.
Firewall
Firewall is the safety screen between internal and external networks. To be exact, firewall is a
series of components configured between networks or security domains. It screens informa-
tion, structure and running status of client’s network by monitoring, restricting or changing data
streams of different domains.
IEEE
IEEE is the acronym of Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. It is the most presti-
gious organization that formulates standards for electrical and electronics fields.
Internet
Internet is a global network where millions of computers exchange data, news and views.
IP Address
IPSec
It is a VPN protocol widely accepted by the industry. Safety and reliability of data transmission
can be strengthened by establishment of IPSec VPN.
ISP
Internet Service Provider provides access to personal and corporate users of Internet.
LAN
LAN is a network environment that connects communication devices (such as computer, ter-
minal and printer) in limited areas like room and campus.
MAC Address
Medium Access Control address is the Layer 2 address of a network node. Every network
device, such as network card, hub and switch, has its own MAC address. Layer 2 switch sends
data to the correct destination node by judging destination MAC address of data packets.
NAT
NAT is the acronym of Network Address Translation. When more than one computers in a LAN
share one IP address to access Internet, they need NAT to translate private network address
into public network address of WAN port.
PPP
PPP is the Point-to-Point protocol. It offers a standard mode of message transmission at point-
to-point links, for example telephone line.
136
PPPoE
PPPoE (Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet) is an extended protocol of PPP. It provides point-
to-point connection in Ethernet to establish user-oriented session channel (user authentication
needed).
PPTP
It is a VPN protocol that allows PPP packets to be safety transmitted at the IP layer.
Protocol
It means communication protocol here. Communication protocols set forth rules by which net-
work devices send/receive data.
Router
Router is used to interconnect networks of different types through WAN. It interconnects with
the router or other network device at the other side of WAN through ISP line so that data can
be transmitted through long distance. The process of selecting path to destination according
to address information in data packet is called “routing”.
SPI
SPI is the acronym of Stateful Packet Inspection. It inspects not only head of packets but also
content of packets. It helps us to determine source and destination addresses of packets as
well as other information. Stateful inspection firewall keeps ports closed until clear port request
arrives.
TR069
It is one of terminal management protocols of WAN users (CPE WAN Management Technical
Report 069). According to TR069, operator and family gateway perform safe interaction so that
initial configuration and auto-upgrade of family gateway can be conducted. It lowers cost and
risk.
VPN
Virtual Private Network provides a safe method for data transmission in Internet with access
control and encryption. The effect can reach or be close to safety level of private network.
WAN
Though some WANs are also private, it is generally regarded as public access network.
137
138
Figures
Figure 1 Appearance of ZXA10 F460B ................................................ 1
Figure 87 UPnP......................................................................... 89
Figure 93 Hosts......................................................................... 96
145
Table 31 SNTP Options............................................................................ 111
146