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CSEC Physics January 2011 P2 PDF

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TEST CODE 01238020

FORM TP 2011022 JANUARY 2011

CAR I B BEAN E XAM I NATI O N S COUNCIL

SECONDARY EDUCATION CERTIFICATE


EXAMINATION

PHYSICS

2 hours 30 minutes

READ THE FOLLOWING INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY.

1. This paper consists of SIX questions.

2. Section A consists of THREE questions. Candidates must attempt ALL


questions in this section. Answers for this section must be written in this
answer booklet.

3. Section B consists of THREE questions. Candidates must attempt ALL


questions in this section. Answers for this section must be written in this
answer booklet.

4. All working MUST be CLEARLY shown.

5. The use of non-programmable calculators is permitted, but candidates should

penalised.

6. Mathematical tables are provided.

DO NOT TURN THIS PAGE UNTIL YOU ARE TOLD TO DO SO.

Copyright © 2009 Caribbean Examinations Council.


All rights reserved.
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SECTION A

1. A popular sprinter of mass 60 kg, was running a 100 m race. Her velocity was measured over
a 10.0 s period. The results are recorded in Table 1.

TABLE 1

Velocity,v/ms–1 0.0 2.5 5.0 7.5 10.0 10.0

Time, t/s 0.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0

Velocity

_____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

Acceleration

_____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

(b) Use the results from Table 1 to plot a graph of Velocity versus Time on page 3.

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(d) How is the slope of the graph related to the acceleration of the sprinter?

_____________________________________________________________________

(e) Calculate the resultant force acting on the sprinter after 6.0 s.

would be after 10.0 s.

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2. Electromagnetic waves consist of visible light and radiations higher or lower than the wavelength
of light.

a) longer than visible light _____________________________________

b) shorter than visible light. ____________________________________

(ii) Complete Table 2 which relates to the sources and uses of electromagnetic waves.

TABLE 2

Name of Wave Use

X-ray To take X-ray pictures

Gamma Ray

Radio wave

(b) (i) If gamma rays have a wavelength of 3.0 × 10-12 m, calculate the frequency of
this type of radiation.

______________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________

[Velocity of all electromagnetic waves = 3.0 × 108m s–1]

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(ii) A ray of red light emerges from a glass block as shown in Figure 1.

If the block has a refractive index of 1.5, determine the value of the angle e.

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3. (a) Complete Table 3 which relates electrical circuit symbols to the names of electrical
components.
TABLE 3

Name of Components

Variable resistor

Semi-conductor diode

(b) Figure 2 shows a circuit diagram.

In the circuit shown in Figure 2, R1 3


S open, the current I through the ammeter is 2 A.

(i) State the formula which relates voltage, V, current, I and resistance, R.

_______________________________________________________________

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(ii) Calculate the value of R2.

(iv) If switch S is closed, what would be the new reading on ammeter, A ?

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SECTION B

4. (a) Describe how the apparatus shown in Figure 3 below may be used to show how the
temperature of a substance such as naphthalene, varies during cooling. Include in your
description any other equipment that may be necessary.

obtained.

Initial mass of water at 30°C = 100 g


Final mass of water (initial water plus melted ice) at 20°C = 110 g

Assume the container has negligible heat capacity and that the heat lost to the surroundings
is equal to the heat gained from the surroundings during the experiment.

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(i) Determine the mass of the melted ice.

(ii) Calculate the heat lost by the water.

the melted ice in warming to 20°C.

–1 K–1]

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5. (a)

the conductor experiences.

highway for recharging batteries.

car will affect the charging of the batteries.

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6. (a) Some great scientists contributed to the modern-day view of the model of the atom.
Two of these were J. J. Thompson and Ernest Rutherford.

concerning the nature of the atom, including the name of EACH of their models.

19P; 92 Q; R;
18 X;
92 19 Y

(i) which nuclides have the identical mass number

(ii) how many neutrons are in the heaviest nuclide

(iii) which nuclides are isotopes.

(c) In a half-life experiment, the data shown in Table 4 were obtained.

TABLE 4

4000 0.0
1000 55.0
500 80.0

(ii) The average half-life of the element

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END OF TEST

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DO NOT

WRITE ON

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