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DR.

RAM MANOHAR LOHIYA NATIONAL


LAW UNIVERSITY, LUCKNOW
2020-21

CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE SYNOPSIS

Topic: “Investigation and steps involved”

Submitted To: Submitted By:

Dr. Prem Kumar Gautam Virat Singh

Asst. Professor (Law) B.A. L.L.B. (Hons.)

Dr. Ram Manohar Lohiya National 5th Semester

Law University, Lucknow Enroll No: 180101165

Section- B
INDEX
1. Introduction
2. Research questions
3. Research methodology
4. Bibliography
INDTRODUCTION

There are three stages in a criminal justice system, they are Investigation, Inquiry
and Trial. The first and foremost stage is the stage of Investigation. For
investigation to kick start there should be some crime, any act which is punishable
under the Indian Penal Code or any other legal statute as passed by the Indian
Parliament shall be termed as Crime. The term Investigation has been defined
under Section 2 (h) of the Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC),1973 as
“Investigation” includes all the proceedings under this Code for the collection of
evidence conducted by a police officer or by any person (other than a Magistrate)
who is authorised by a Magistrate in this behalf.
The essential elements of investigation under this provision are:
1. It must be in the form of a process and not merely one act such as
recording the complaint.
2. The intention of investigation should be to collect evidence.
3. Investigation can be conducted by Police or a private person but not by a
Magistrate
RESEARCH QUESTIONS

What is objective of investigation ?


What is FIR, its procedure and who can file it ?
What is procedure of investigation ?
What are powers to police officer to investigate cognizable case?
What is the procedure of sending report to magistrate ?
How examination of witness is done?
What is closure report ?

RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
The research methodology adopted for this project has been mainly a doctrinal
and an analytical one. Online articles, cases etc. have been used for this purpose.
Web source has been consulted for the research. From the collected material and
information, research proposes to critically analyze the topic of the study and
tries to reach the core aspects of the study.

BIBLIOGRAPHY

• https://blog.ipleaders.in/procedure-investigation-criminal-cases/
• http://www.mondaq.com/india/crime/691420/criminal-investigation-for-
trial
• http://www.legalserviceindia.com/legal/article-432-the-journey-of-a-
criminal-case-from-investigation-to-trial.html
• https://indiankanoon.org/
• https://www.legalbites.in/meaning-and-purpose-of-investigation/

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