Merak Fiscal Model Library: Namibia R/T (1995)
Merak Fiscal Model Library: Namibia R/T (1995)
Merak Fiscal Model Library: Namibia R/T (1995)
• The petroleum income tax rate was reduced to 35% from 42% in 1998
• Exploration and operating expenditure are expensed
• Development expenditure is depreciated over 3 years (33.33% per annum, straight line)
Income Tax
• Exploration expenditure incurred by a licensee in any License Area in Namibia may be
deducted in the computation of that licensee's taxable income after 1998
• Income tax is calculated and paid Annually
• State is entitled to a portion of Contractor’s share of Oil based on the Contractor’s After Tax
Real Rate of Return. This is called Additional Oil Entitlement in the contract, but also applies to
Gas. Hence we have called it an ‘Additional Profits Tax’ (APT) since it can apply to either
product stream.
• An incremental three-tiered APT is charged on the after-tax net cash flow.
• The State APT (%) is negotiable and we have assumed the following terms:
• APT will only be paid if the petroleum operations in a License Area earn an after-tax real rate of
return of 15%.
• The second tier of APT become payable once the profitability level exceeds 20%
• The third tier of APT become payable once the profitability level exceeds 25%
• Exploration, development and operating expenditures, as well as Royalty and Petroleum
Income Tax, are all fully deductible in the year they are paid in the computation of the APT net
cash flow.