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    Climate Considerations Week - 4: Climatology (Rar - 309)

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    jashndeep
    The document discusses factors that affect climate at different scales, from macro to micro. It explains the importance of considering regional, vernacular, traditional, and indigenous climates when designing buildings. Various examples are provided of building designs from different climate zones around the world that are adapted to local conditions. The climate zones of India are also outlined and design considerations for cold & humid, hot & dry, cold & dry, and hot & humid climates are described.

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    Climate Considerations Week - 4: Climatology (Rar - 309)

    Uploaded by

    jashndeep
    26 views17 pages
    The document discusses factors that affect climate at different scales, from macro to micro. It explains the importance of considering regional, vernacular, traditional, and indigenous climates when designing buildings. Various examples are provided of building designs from different climate zones around the world that are adapted to local conditions. The climate zones of India are also outlined and design considerations for cold & humid, hot & dry, cold & dry, and hot & humid climates are described.

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    ClimateConsiderations

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    The document discusses factors that affect climate at different scales, from macro to micro. It explains the importance of considering regional, vernacular, traditional, and indigenous climates when designing buildings. Various examples are provided of building designs from different climate zones around the world that are adapted to local conditions. The climate zones of India are also outlined and design considerations for cold & humid, hot & dry, cold & dry, and hot & humid climates are described.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    26 views17 pages

    Climate Considerations Week - 4: Climatology (Rar - 309)

    Uploaded by

    jashndeep
    The document discusses factors that affect climate at different scales, from macro to micro. It explains the importance of considering regional, vernacular, traditional, and indigenous climates when designing buildings. Various examples are provided of building designs from different climate zones around the world that are adapted to local conditions. The climate zones of India are also outlined and design considerations for cold & humid, hot & dry, cold & dry, and hot & humid climates are described.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 17

    CLIMATOLOGY (RAR -309)

    CLIMATE CONSIDERATIONS
    WEEK -4
    APEEJAY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND
    AR. KANIKA VERMA 1
    PLANNING
    FACTORS AFFECTING CLIMATE

    • macroclimate- largest
    area of study, area
    extends for 4 x 108 m2,
    up to 6000 m vertically
    • (continental in scale)
    • mesoclimate- 103 m2 up
    to 4 x 108 m2 in area
    • (sub continental in scale)
    • Local climate - a group
    of microclimates that
    characterize a specific
    region; 103 to 108 m2 in
    size
    • Microclimate - the
    smallest category 1 to
    104 m2 in area
    • An individual field or
    park
    APEEJAY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND
    AR. KANIKA VERMA
    PLANNING
    IMPORTANCE OF CLIMATE : REGIONAL, VERNACULAR,
    TRADITIONAL & INDEGINOUS
    IMPORTANCE OF CLIMATE : REGIONAL, VERNACULAR,
    TRADITIONAL & INDEGINOUS

    Temperate : The summers are hot and humid and winters are cold. Topography is generally flat, allowing cold winter
    winds to come in from the northwest and cool summer breezes to flow in from the southwest. The four seasons are
    almost equally long. This housing maximizes flexibility in its design in order to be able to modify the envelope for
    varying climatic conditions.
    APEEJAY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND
    AR. KANIKA VERMA
    PLANNING
    IMPORTANCE OF CLIMATE : REGIONAL, VERNACULAR,
    TRADITIONAL & INDEGINOUS

    APEEJAY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND


    AR. KANIKA VERMA
    PLANNING
    IMPORTANCE OF CLIMATE : REGIONAL, VERNACULAR,
    TRADITIONAL & INDEGINOUS
    Historic Pueblo type building in Chicago, New
    Mexigo, C.1750 CE

    These buildings do not employ insulation and have very limited window openings so that
    the sun cannot enter. They use reflective colours to keep it cool. Small windows also exclude
    ventilation to avoid hot daytime air from entering the building.
    APEEJAY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND
    AR. KANIKA VERMA
    PLANNING
    IMPORTANCE OF CLIMATE : REGIONAL, VERNACULAR,
    TRADITIONAL & INDEGINOUS

    Desert housing makes use of


    dense materials (Stone/adobe)
    to store heat. It does get quite
    cold at night.
    Not all hot-arid buildings are
    made from stone or adobe.
    Other accommodations are
    required when there is no
    Wind Catcher at desert city of IRAN stone, nor water to make mud
    bricks. Shade is too optimized.

    M’Zab Valley - Ghardaia, Algeria

    APEEJAY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND


    AR. KANIKA VERMA
    PLANNING
    IMPORTANCE OF CLIMATE : REGIONAL, VERNACULAR,
    TRADITIONAL & INDEGINOUS

    APEEJAY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND


    AR. KANIKA VERMA
    PLANNING
    IMPORTANCE OF CLIMATE:
    IMPORTANCE REGIONAL,
    OF CLIMATE VERNACULAR,
    : REGIONAL, VERNACULAR,
    TRADITIONAL & INDEGINOUS
    TRADITIONAL & INDEGINOUS

    APEEJAY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND


    AR. KANIKA VERMA
    PLANNING
    CLIMATE ZONES OF INDIA : DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS

    APEEJAY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND


    AR. KANIKA VERMA
    PLANNING
    CLIMATE ZONES OF INDIA : DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS

    APEEJAY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND


    AR. KANIKA VERMA 11
    PLANNING
    CLIMATE ZONES OF INDIA : COLD & HUMID CLIMATE

    APEEJAY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND


    AR. KANIKA VERMA 12
    PLANNING
    CLIMATE ZONES OF INDIA : HOT & DRY CLIMATE

    APEEJAY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND


    AR. KANIKA VERMA 13
    PLANNING
    CLIMATE ZONES OF INDIA : COLD & DRY CLIMATE

    APEEJAY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND


    AR. KANIKA VERMA 14
    PLANNING
    CLIMATE ZONES OF INDIA : HOT & HUMID CLIMATE

    APEEJAY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND


    AR. KANIKA VERMA 15
    PLANNING
    COMPOSITE & MODERATE CLIMATE

    APEEJAY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND


    AR. KANIKA VERMA 16
    PLANNING
    Credits and References
    • https://www.vectorstock.com/royalty-free-vector/flat-africa-flora-and-fauna-map-constructor-vector-16054036
    • https://people.uwec.edu/ivogeler/w111/climate.htm
    • https://blog.beamex.com/temperature-units-and-temperature-unit-conversion
    • https://www.wonderopolis.org/wonder/what-is-humidity
    • http://elamaaraeen97.blogspot.com/2013/08/atmospheric-pressure.html
    • https://phys.org/news/2017-10-stilling-global.html
    • https://ownyourweather.com/elements-of-the-weather-and-climate/
    • http://www.weather.gov.dm/resources/weather-elements-and-instruments-used-for-measurement

    APEEJAY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND


    AR. KANIKA VERMA 17
    PLANNING

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