Marketing Final Proj
Marketing Final Proj
Marketing Final Proj
Mobilink
Mobile operator company
TELECOMMUNICATION INDUSTRY
GROUP NAME:
DREAM TEAM
SUBMITTED TO:
PROF. ALI BUKHARI
MARKETING MANAGEMENT
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT:
At first, we would like to express our gratitude to almighty ALLAH who has given us the
opportunity to go through the total process of final project and to write a report in this regard.
The project on Telecommunication industry in light of the course Marketing Management results
from considerable intellectual and moral support given by our honorable course instructor,
Professor ALI BUKHARI, Faculty SPA, University of Management and Technology. Over the
last three months, he has been our guide from whom we got the inspiration and guidance to learn
“Marketing Management”. We strongly believe works like this one will surely help us to develop
& make us better adapted as well as capable to cope with the issues & practical exposures in this
field as well as to the whole of the legislative tools that are being extensively exploited in today’s
world.
Finally, we want to thank each other. As without the team effort the work may not happen. Each
and every member tries to give their best effort to finish the report as per guidelines.
Content
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Letter of Transmittal:_______________________________________________________________?
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT:______________________________________________________________?
PEST Analysis:____________________________________________________________________?
PEST Conclusion
Company Brief:___________________________________________________________________?
References: ________________________________________________________________________?
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Summary
Mobilink is Pakistan’s leading provider of voice and data services, bringing more people
together through service excellence and product innovation. With more than 38 million
subscribers, Mobilink maintains market leadership through cutting-edge, integrated technology,
the strongest brands and the largest portfolio of value added services in the industry, a broadband
carrier division providing next generation internet technology as well as the country’s largest
network with over 9,000 cell sites making everyday a better day for its customers. As a
responsible corporate citizen, Mobilink offers a range of socially inclusive products and services
dedicated to increase access to information. Through Mobilink Foundation, the company
passionately supports education, health and environmental initiatives and promotes sustainable
business practices. Mobilink offers exclusive & personalized tariff plans that empower customers
and cater to the communication needs of a diverse group of people, from individuals to
businessmen to corporate and multinationals. Even though Mobilink has currently facing
problems such as decline in the subscriber base, employee’s turnover and how to minimize cost.
This comprehensive report interprets the whole scenario of Mobilink and enlists all problems and
best fit strategies and new product development. This project is about the brand tracking of
Mobilink on Pakistani market i.e. to know about the standing of Mobilink as a brand in
comparison to the competing brands. It will yield results as market standing, user perception,
attributes associated with the brand, current strategies of Mobilink and the grey areas for
Mobilink.
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It is believed that each generation is faster, safer and more reliable. Until 2G was released, 1G
was not used to define wireless technology. When the wireless networks were transformed from
analog to digital, it was a gigantic leap in technology. The 3G offered faster data transfer speed
i.e. 200 kilobits per second for multimedia use. A 4G promises a transfer speed of 1GB per
second and 4G LTE is closing this gap very close. There is no significant difference but, the
advertisers understand how to manipulate them.
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With 5G’s blistering speed, customers could browse the internet, download files, and even
stream video. Users could use more of it without crowding out other users with enhanced
bandwidth. Smart devices can operate faster than ever before with more of the network devoted
to each individual smart device. Over the past decades, Pakistan is growing its digital and has
massively embraced the digital lifestyle. 5G will bring more deep and long-term improvements
to Pakistan’s economical transformation, social progress, and in livelihood of people. 5G is
anticipated to have an impact on technology, healthcare, farming, and education sector of
Pakistan. 5G will improve the service standards for cellular and broadband users in Pakistan.
With increased bandwidth and data transmission speeds, the Internet services are expected to
improve. 5G will bring a great technology shift in Pakistan as its speeds will be one thousand
times faster than current LTE data transfer speeds. It will bring a massive increase in the level of
connectivity. Not only this, 5G will impact every industry in Pakistan like autos, healthcare,
manufacturing and distribution, emergency services.
Pakistan’s telecom market had long struggled with the transition from a regulated state-owned
monopoly to a deregulated competitive structure. The transition, and the development of the
telecom sector generally, has been greatly aided by foreign investment.
Despite the government’s promotion of internet services and the expansion of access nationally
over the past decade, fixed broadband penetration remains low at barely 1%. The fixed-line
telephony market, dominated by Pakistan Telecommunications, is similarly underdeveloped, and
the number of fixed lines is slowly declining as the mobile segment continues to expand.
As in many countries in Asia, both businesses and government agencies in Pakistan are opening
up to the benefits of third-party data centers for public, private and hybrid cloud deployments.
Data centers have been established in Karachi, Lahore, and Islamabad,
The mobile market has experienced moderate growth over the last six years, supported by a
young population and a rising popularity of mobile services. Slow to moderate growth is
predicted over the next five years, though stronger growth will be constrained by local
competition which has kept prices down and ARPU low.
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In January 2020 the telecom regulator issued trial 5G licenses to Zong and Jazz. Despite this, the
capacity of LTE infrastructure and the lack of compelling user cases for 5G suggests that
network operators are not yet pressed to launch commercial services.
Pakistan is a growing digital economy which has massively adopted the digital lifestyle over the
last decade. Zong has always been at the vanguard of introducing advanced technology to the
nation. Zong has become the first and only operator to officially test 5G services in the country.
Telenor Pakistan and its network partners have geared up to make the network 5G ready, said a
statement issued by the company moments ago. Telenor Pakistan took the first step towards 5G
enablement last year by beginning the evolution of its network core from legacy architecture to
state-of-the-art virtualized hybrid core, taking the lead towards 5G readiness. The latest
development takes Telenor Pakistan one step closer to successful launch of end-to-end 5G trials
to demonstrate the potential of futuristic technologies and solutions for socioeconomic
advancement.
Industry Brief
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History
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At the time of independence, Pakistan inherited a meagre 14,000 land lines. Now, there are over
94 million mobile phone
connections in the country. The
huge growth in Pakistan’s telecom
sector is characteristic of many
developing countries. But there
are few other places where phone
calls and connections have had
such an impact on a nation’s
foreign policy, crime, pop culture,
entrepreneurship, and more. For a
perspective on the telephone
infrastructure and systems that Pakistan inherited from the British colonial days, the article
quotes Mohammad Sharfuddin, a former assistant director of the Pakistan Telecommunications
Limited (PTCL) who remained with the company for 37 years. The telecom base put in place by
the British Post, Telegraph, and Telephone Department (later to become the Pakistan Telegraph
and Telephone Department or the T&T) was primarily meant to serve the administrative setup of
the country. “The colonial infrastructure, although limited, was there. It was efficient and just
needed expansion step by step,” explains Mohammad Sharfuddin. He recalls that when he came
to Pakistan in 1949, Karachi, then capital of the country, had five telephone exchanges in
operation: The Cantt Exchange, the Garden Exchange, the Central Exchange on Bolton Road, the
Trunk Exchange on I.I Chandigarh Road, and the Park Capital Exchange at SabziMandi. “All
had a 1,100-1,200-line capacity and you could get a set and connection for about PRs. 179,” he
recalls. The government had quotas for certain sectors and professions, such as hospitals, police
and fire stations, parliamentarians etc. During the 1970s, the government had sanctioned two
phones per senator to be given to people in their constituencies. “This, however, was useless as
the senators started selling these lines to whoever was willing to pay more for them,” explains I.
H Burney, a veteran journalist. “[A phone connection] was a scarce commodity. When the wave
of socialism swept through in the seventies and everything was nationalized, things really stalled.
As far as the telecom sector was concerned, service, quality and availability were pretty
scarce.”The 1980s saw heavy capital investment to develop the telephone sector, which
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PEST ANALYSIS
A PEST analysis for the telecommunications industry needs to be divided into the four
categories:
1. Political
2. Economic
3. Social
4. Technological.
Introduction:
Pakistan is on the verge of Telecom revolution Pakistan continues to be one of the fastest
growing telecom markets in the world.
Reforms introduced by successive Pakistani governments over the last decade have
dramatically changed the nature of telecommunications in the country.
Pakistan is ranked 4th in terms of broadband Internet growth in the world, as the
subscriber base of broadband Internet has been increasing rapidly with the total base
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crossing 170,000 in the country. The rankings are released by Point Topic Global
broadband analysis, a global research centre.
The Telecom sector all around the world and especially in Pakistan has experienced a
tremendous growth in the last few years.
Political Analysis:
The political factors of the telecom industry are the ways that the government intervenes on the
industry. Government laws put restrictions on the tariffs and phones that the telecommunications
industry produces and all new technology must adhere to a strict set of government rules. Goods
and services provided by the telecom industry also need to fit the safety and privacy government
regulations.
In Pakistan Telecom sector is playing a very important role in whole country and vastly
spreading day after day. So it is also affects by government rules and regulation like other
sectors.
Regulation issues come up frequently. The government has one idea how telecoms should be
handled. The people have another.
Wifi and internet are a daily part of life. Customers wish the government to acknowledge the
internet as a basic human right. It’s required for education and many careers. Even applying to a
job is an online experience; going to a company website and uploading a resume on their servers
is essential.
The political environment is full of risks for the telecom sector. The traditional political risks for
telecom are the ones related to regulations, network licensing, national radio spectrums and in
case of certain nations trade barriers. Generally, these issues have affected the network operators
and the effect has been felt less by equipment and service providers. However, one factor that
worked in the favor of the telecom industry was privatization and deregulation. For some time,
the telecom industry enjoyed relative freedom based upon its importance in the process of
globalization. However, a number of threats have emerged in last some years that could mean
that political risks are on the rise again. Increased focus is on the growing markets like China and
India. However, the level of government control in these markets is high.
Telecom sector is playing a very important role in whole country and fastly spreading day after
day. So it is also affects by government rules and regulation like other sectors.
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The political arena has a huge influence upon the regulation of businesses, and the spending
power of consumers and other businesses. Some political factors are:
Economic Analysis:
Economic growth, inflation and interest rates can all have an impact on the telecommunications
industry. Rival telecom businesses need to stay competitive but most have had to raise prices
during the global recession. Different companies will try to beat others by offering limited time
offers on some of the latest mobile phone handsets.
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Growth is dependent on the market (customers) and technological advancements. Businesses are
using the internet and mobile phones for marketing. They create social media pages,
advertisements on sites, and digital marketing campaigns to reach customers around the world.
For this reasoning, jobs are opening up and increasing in the telecommunication industry.
Customer service representatives are hired to solve problems via website live chat. Marketers,
writers, and media managers handle online marketing and campaigns. Graphic designers and
programmers are necessary to create websites for computers and mobile users. The need for
everything to be available and accessible 24/7 is growing rapidly. Telecom sector has been
played an important role in our economy during the previous 5 to 6 years and help to increase
efficiency in telecom sector.
Despite the global crisis the telecom sector continuous to grow positively in term of
subscription and revenue.
Operators speedily rolled out their infrastructure reaching out to meet of the population.
But still huge are remain where investment opportunities exist.
Marketers should consider long term and short t-erm state of a trading market.
Inflation is controlling by state bank and under strict eyes, but unemployment rate is
going up and up with the increase of level of poverty.
Economic instability is worsening day by day as liquidity crunch is prevailing in the
world.
Social Analysis:
Social factors also have a deep influence on the industry and its profitability. Connectivity is
central to so many things including work and entertainment. Globally, the use of internet-based
services has grown. A higher number of people are using the social media for fun and business.
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From YouTube videos to Netflix, video streaming services all require a very good connectivity.
This is a reason that the use of 4G has grown globally. Moreover, more and more people like to
remain connected on the go. This is a part of their lifestyle. For some it is because they are too
busy with work and in case of others, they cannot remain disconnected with family and friends.
Moreover, as per a report, the US people are gazing at least 9 billion times on their smart phones
and mobile devices. The use of mobile computing has grown quite fast and so many features in
these smart phones and tablets cannot be used without a very good connection. A larger number
of people around the world are growing health conscious and are using wrist bands to track their
physical activity. In this way, for the modern generation connectivity defines its world. Overall,
these trends have proved highly favorable for the telecom industry.
Telecommunications horizontal growth is limited. Specifically, it’s difficult (and expensive) to
expand in rural regions. Customers are left with less than a handful of options when it comes to
buying internet, mobile, and television packages.
Because telecommunication corporations are monopolies, they’re in charge of both internet and
mobile carriers. Customers need these packages to communicate with friends, partake in social
media challenges, buy products online, find stable careers and more.
Telecommunication has become a vastly important aspect of the daily life of the average person.
Some of the biggest social factors that have affected the telecom industry are those considered
with career attitude and safety.
The career expectation is increasing as the increase in on-the-go business careers has led
to an increase in desire for mobile phones that will alert for messages, phone calls and
emails. They also need to have the facility to carry out conference calls, instant
messaging and a host of other career focused features.
Growth rate of population of Pakistan is increasing at an alarming rate increasing the
usage of cell phones.
Safety regarding mobile phones also needs to be taken into consideration by the industry.
Phones with hands-free features for cars are a must in the current environment.
As Pakistan is an Islamic country and people are very strict in case of Islam anything
against the philosophy of Islam on either print or electronic media are treated as against
Pakistan.
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Most of the people dislike anything extra-ordinary or something which sabotage their
culture or subculture.
Companies who are targeting upper-end of market mostly published and aired their
advertisement in English language.
In metropolitan cities women are doing work along with their other responsibilities but
other than metropolitan cities it is difficult for women to convince their parents and
spouses for work.
Technological Analysis:
The entire telecom industry is based on technology and therefore technological changes
influence it deeply. The use of mobile computing is on the rise. Around the world IT is changing
things like never before. It is central to several things including business and productivity.
Computers and cloud computing have become the core of productivity. It is the telecom sector
that stands to gain the most from these technological trends. Smartphone and tablet sales have
kept growing and none of the two can be used fully without a fast connection. 5G is about to
arrive and it has already given rise to a lot of excitement.
New Products:
New models of phones and communication devices are being produced at an alarmingly
fast rate.
The companies involves in the communications industry in respect to Pakistan are in a
constant race to be the first to have the newest phones with the latest technology.
Investment:
Companies have technology with which they can compete in Pakistan and now
companies are investing in their infrastructure to not only expand but also to upgrade
their existing structure.
Pakistan provide profitable environment for investment for foreign investors to invest in
telecom sector of Pakistan.
Due to profitable environment, telecom sector attracts US $815 million which was a big
investment during this financial crisis period.
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Walkman.
Paging.
Use of postal mail.
Alarm clocks.
The technology creates so many changes in telecommunication sector like in the early stage
of telecom we considered that camera was the latest technology, today, cameras come
standard with most mobile phones.
Advanced features and services such as cameras, MP3 players, multimedia messaging, email
and mobile TV are increasingly offered as base capabilities on new phones rather than as
extras. We will continuously see an increase in Smartphone abilities as well as structure.
The industry by using technology creates several risk related situations especially with
regards to network security & system operations.
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Now days, due to the sophisticated nature of technologies that exist within the
telecommunication industry, it has allowed & facilitated new ways of working for
individuals as well as creating new business opportunities.
Now by using new method of technologies companies are investing in their infrastructure to
not only expand but also to upgrade their existing structure
PEST CONCULSION
The telecom sector is experiencing a historical growth. The trend is expected to continue
in the segment, as prices are falling as a result of competition in the segment.
The beneficiaries of the competition are the consumers, who are given a wide variety of
services. In the years to come the country is predicted to witness a communication
revolution, which would increase the subscriber base to match that of the developed
world. The need of the time is a new revolution in telecom services, and it is imperative
that service providers work towards the same and make it a reality.
An important contribution of this study is how marketing strategy is developed and
sustained over different target market in telecommunication sector.
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New technologies, increasing consumer interest and a decrease in competition are just a
few external opportunities that can really help a telecommunications company in the long
run. Opportunities are beneficial, outside events that a company can use to boost its
existing strengths. A telecommunication company keen on rapidly adopting new
technologies, for example, would highly benefit from immediately investing in new fiber
optics the moment they're introduced in the marketplace, especially if they speed up
service.
COMPANY BRIEF
Introduction:
Mobilink is a Mobile network service provider in Pakistan. Motorola has launched its services in
1994 as the first Mobile service in Pakistan under the name of Mobilink later it comes under the
flag of Orascom which is a multinational company in Egypt.
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Parent: Orascom
Geographic scope: Pakistan
Pakistan Mobile Communication Limited, Better as Mobilink GSM. Mobilink has 28.24
million customers by March 2009. Mobilink’s Head Office is located in Mobilink House,
1 A Kohistan Road, F-8 Markaz Islamabad. Mobilink started operations in 1994 as the
first GSM cellular Mobile service in Pakistan.
Formerly known as Mobilink, the company was founded in 1994 as a joint venture
between Saif Group and Motorola Inc. In February 2001, Egypt based Orascom Telecom
Holding bought Motorola’s shares in Mobilink to become the majority shareholder with
69% control. Then in June 2007, Orascom further purchased the remaining shares under
Saif Group’s control to become Mobilink’s 100% owner.
In 2010, Russian operator Vimpelcom (now VEON Ltd.) agreed to acquire most of the
telecom assets of Orascom, including Mobilink, in a $6.5 billion deal, creating the
world’s fifth-largest mobile network operator by subscriber base.
Mobilink Statement:
“To be the unmatchable mobile system of communications in Pakistan this provides the best
value to its customers, employees, business partners and shareholders”
Mobilink Vision:
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Mobilink’s Values:
Organization Structure:
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IT Department.
Creativity & Content Management Department.
Finance & Accounting Department.
Administration & HR Department.
PLACE OF MOBILINK:
AREA SERVED
Mobilink has widest network coverage all over Pakistan. One can find the network if they go to
northern areas or remote city of Pakistan. More than 20000 cities, town and villages across
PAKISTAN.
HEAD OFFICE
MAIN OFFICES
Peshawar
Faisalabad
Gujranwala
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Hyderabad
Islamabad
Gulshan Karachi
North Nazimabad Karachi
NTO Karachi
Mobilink House Karachi
Mobilink House Gulberg Lahore
Eden Centre Lahore
McLeod Road Lahore
Mobilink House Multan
Quetta
Rawalpindi
Rahim Yar Khan
Sargodha
Jhelum
Sukkur
PTCL
Mobilink
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Zong
Telenor
Ufone
Ufone was merged into PTCL in 2006. Then it became part of the Emirates
Telecommunication Corporation Group after PTCL privatized. Ufone
claims to have coverage in 10,000 areas of Pakistan with over 24 million
subscribers. The 3g users of Ufone reached 5.7 million by the end of
December 2017. One of the disappointing factors in Ufone services is that it does not offer 4G
internet network to its customers. This is extremely unsatisfactory as the world is moving
towards 5G technology and one of the leading telecom companies in Pakistan is not even
offering 4G services.
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Warid
Market share
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year showed Zong as the leading player in terms of mobile broadband speed in the North. And its
market penetration also looks good. Zong had a 22 percent share in 3G and 75 percent share in
the 4G segment as of March 2017.However, Zong will need to build scale to maximize return
from its spectrum holdings. But the organic route will take long. The only way to do it soon is to
solicit the last-ranked operator. Ufone subscriptions in the critical 3G segment have fallen lately,
with its market share plummeting to 13 percent. Even in the 2G pie, Ufone has a 14 percent slice.
The operator made net loss of around Rs5 billion in CY16. Overall, the telecom subscriptions are
beginning to flat line after a recent burst of growth coming from 3G adoption. In the three
months ended March 2017, 2G subscriptions remained almost flat at 99 million; 3G
subscriptions grew by only 2 percent or 0.7 million to reach 35.4 million; and the only growth
story was 4G, whose subs grew 54 percent to come to 5 million. But 4G is a niche market. If
recent numbers are any guide, the time of a million new mobile broadband subscriptions addition
is now over. While operators will gradually keep migrating more folks onto 3G and 4G
networks, the real battle may soon be retaining those customers. That raises a plausible but, yet
unlikely prospect of another price war.
2 Telenor 45.40
3 Zong 35.62
4 Ufone 23.06
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STRENGTHS:
S1. Considered very strong and reliable.
S2. Captured most of the potential customers (28 million and growing)•Covering over 10,000
cities, towns and villages across the Pakistan.
S3. First operator to introduce IR for the people of Pakistan.
S4. Only cellular service in Pakistan to provide coverage on the M2 motorway.
S5. Strong brand image, indigo leading postpaid brand and Mobilink jazz singular pioneer
pre-paid brand and sweep two super brands award 2009 and pioneers with GSM technology.
S6. Exponential growth in revenue in first 3 quarter of 2010.
S7. Mobilink has signed bilateral roaming agreements with 50 operators around the world to
have true roaming service operational in over 42 countries of the world.
S8. In order to facilitate its international Roaming subscribers traveling to USA and Canada,
Mobilink is offering Motorola Time port Tri band (TT) handsets on rental basis. These sets
are available at all Mobilink's Customer Service centers.
S9. Mobilink's short message service center allows Vehicle Tracking and Fleet
(VTF)Management services.
S10. Large number of corporate customers.
S11. Economy of scale.
S12.Mobilink and Muslim Commercial Bank have made a combined effort in order to
maximize the ease and the satisfaction of their respective customers by offering them
all banking services from their very own mobile handset.
WEAKNESSES
W1. Currently providing not good quality service because of changing their network
from900 MHz to 1800 MHz.
W3. Most expensive telecom company both in call rates and SMS.
W4. Engineering department of Mobilink is not that well competent as compared to its new
competitors.
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THREATS
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External
factors
Opportunities Threats
Internal
Factors
SO strategies ST strategies
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WO strategies WT strategies
W2, O8 W2, T1
W3, O5 W3, T2
W4,W6, O7 W5, T5
Weaknesses W5, O10 O8 W7, T12
W8, O9
Tows recommendations:
Adopting innovative technology, mobile wallets and gift cards product development and
mobilizing the brand.
Global expansion in emerging markets.
Backward integration over vendors for reduction in infrastructure maintenance cost and
other expenses.
Market penetration; concentrate on providing reliable and better services.
Concentrate on customer retention and gaining market share.
Jazz Offerings:
Jazz Budget
Jazz Octane
Jazz Ladies first
Jazz Easy
Jazz Share
Jazz Load
Jazz Advance
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Jazz Budget
Target market is those young boys and girls who want to stay in touch with their friends and
family all the time but with cheaper rates. “Happy hours” with only 0.40 /30 seconds.
Jazz Octane
Targets those customers who want to have fun in their daily life enhancing energy in their
personality of youth with low SMS rates, discount rates and lower airtime rates for three
numbers.
Specifically designed for ladies (housewives) who along with their routine work want to have
recipes, beauty tips, shopping discounts etc. (also lower rates for special numbers)
Jazz Easy
Jazz Easy customers can enjoy calling at amazingly low call rates for Mobilink numbers, they
also benefit tremendously from the fabulous rates to call on any other network.
Jazz Share
An exciting new service targeting the Jazz family Members and allows them to share balance
anytime, anywhere.
Jazz Advance
Targets Jazz Family Members with Additional balance benefit to help them talk some more!
Jazz Load
Mobilink is the undisputed market leader, which is why it is believed to be expensive as compare
to other telecommunication service providers. Having the largest customer base in the country
with the fact that its service is available in the remote areas of Pakistan as well, people rely on
Mobilink services leading to the fact that Mobilink charges higher compared to its competitors.
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Details Rates
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Product/
Player Price Place Promotion
service
Mainly there are four Jazz use price skimming Mobilink covering The promotional strategy
product services of strategy. 10,000 plus cities, the jazz team use the
Mobilink: In jazz prepaid charges towns and villages. following medias:
Mobilink Indigo 300,600,900, to 6500. Sims is available over Advertisement
Mobilink Mobilink Jazz The minimum call rate of more than 700 Billboards
Mobilink World jazz is 2. Per minutes Franchises allover Electronic Media
Mobilink PCO minimum call rate is 2.5 Pakistan. Printed Media
rupees per min Endorsement
Products of Ufone are: Ufone wanted to extend • Delivering many Promotion strategies are:
Short messages their services to attain their information-based Mikaal Print Media
(SMS) & more and more customers services to almost any print ads in all leading
international by different packages with location in the world newspapers, Sunday
Messages. minimum prices like: that has their network. magazine, akhbar-e-
Ufone MMS. 30 sec Package • Ufone provided jahan etc
Call waiting. Uth non-stop offer services directly to They arrange events
Voice Mail. Tension Free end consumers and future plans and
International Ladies Package through their musical concerts with
Roaming franchises or outlets. junoon band etc.
Telenor Telenor has range of Telenor have been Telenor operates in Telenor promotes itself
products to offer like: offering huge 29 countries across through excessive:
IPTV discounts to attract the globe. Advertisement
Fixed Line customers. It has its own campaign
IT services They also offer network in 12 Radio
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Competitors:
Zong
Zong, a recent entrant in the mobile industry is a subsidiary of China
Mobile. Zong’s inception was the result of the takeover of Paktel by China
Mobile in 2007. Being a new entrant in the mobile industry, its goal is to
gain market share, currently Zong is a small part of the industry, but
however it aims to increase its market share reach above 10% by 2010.
Outlets/branches
ZONG has 178franchises & 22 CSC which are acting throughout Pakistan.
ZONG uses its 100,000 retail outlets
Target market
Target market is divided in to two groups
Youngsters having limited pocket money and ages b/t 18-25 yrs.
Business class.
Telenor
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Telenor since its inception in 2005, has been an aggressive company, trying to
gain market share from other competitors, first it took the third position from
Warid (another company that started in 2005) in 2007 and is now giving stiff
competition to Ufone (currently second[13]) and is favorite in gaining the
position from its rival company.
Outlets/branches
Operates in 29 countries across the globe.
13 markers all over Europe and Asia.
It has its own network in 12 countries.
Target market
Telenor is providing service especially in Northern Areas and in rural areas of Sindh,
Baluchistan and Punjab where others are not providing services.
The main segmented market is the young people of age 15-30.
Telenor also segments the customers based on income level. Different packages are there
for people of different income level.
Post-paid service targets the Business Class mainly.
Ufone
Ufone is one of the major competitors of Mobilink and has sustained a
good market share over the years. It has remained second overall for a
number of years. However just recently, Telenor, which had gained third
position in 2006, in the industry, is giving strong competition to Ufone
and even achieved second position in the first quarter of 2007.
Outlets/branches
Delivering many information-based services to almost any location in the world that has
their network.
Ufone provided services directly to end consumers through their franchises or outlets.
Target market
Corporate Class
Entrepreneurs (Business class)
Youth (ageing between 15 & 22)
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Government organization
BCG Matrix
Companies that are large enough to be organized into strategic business units face the challenge
of allocating resources among those units. In the early 1970's the Boston Consulting Group
developed a model for managing a portfolio of different business units. The BCG growth-share
matrix displays the various business units on a graph of the market growth rate vs. market share
relative to competitors.
Cash Cow
Mobilink Indigo
Jazz Budget
These packages are low growth, high share products. These established and successful SBUs
need less investment to hold their market share. They produce a lot of cash to support the other
SBUs that need investment.
Star
JazzOne
This package is a high growth, high share product. There is need to invest more for its rapid
growth.
Question Mark
Jazz Easy
Mobilink PCO
These packages are low share in high growth markets. They require a lot of cash to hold their
share. Management needs to think hard about question marks it should try to build into stars or
should be phased out.
Dog
Jazz Octane
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It is low growth, low share product. It may generate enough cash to maintain itself but do not
promise to be large source of cash.
Looking back at the differences between its predecessors, it is easy to mistake 5G for nothing
more than a faster and smoother internet connection. Seen that way, one may wonder what the
big deal even is. After all, existing high-speed connections already provide the average internet
user more bandwidth than they need. From seamlessly streaming high definition videos and
movies to instantaneous communication and gaming services, from an average user’s point of
view, existing networks allow just about everything. No, domestic internet use is not all 5G aims
to revolutionize. The real breakthrough the new technology promises to deliver concerns the
‘Internet of Things’, the ever-growing network of various internet-enabled machines and
appliances. With the launch of the 5G, the 4G technology will be eventually replaced or at least
it will be augmented. As other than the fast download speed, it is using unique radio frequencies
that are higher and more directional than those used by 4G.
It is believed that each generation is faster, safer and more reliable. Until 2G was released, 1G
was not used to define wireless technology. When the wireless networks were transformed from
analog to digital, it was a gigantic leap in technology. The 3G offered faster data transfer speed
i.e. 200 kilobits per second for multimedia use. A 4G promises a transfer speed of 1GB per
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second and 4G LTE is closing this gap very close. There is no significant difference but, the
advertisers understand how to manipulate them.
Over the past decades, Pakistan is growing its digital and has massively embraced the digital
lifestyle. 5G will bring more deep and long-term improvements to Pakistan’s economical
transformation, social progress, and in livelihood of people. 5G is anticipated to have an impact
on technology, healthcare, farming, and education sector of Pakistan. 5G will improve the
service standards for cellular and broadband users in Pakistan. With increased bandwidth and
data transmission speeds, the Internet services are expected to improve.
5G will bring a great technology shift in Pakistan as its speeds will be one thousand times faster
than current LTE data transfer speeds. It will bring a massive increase in the level of
connectivity. Not only this, 5G will impact every industry in Pakistan like autos, healthcare,
manufacturing and distribution, emergency services.
Banking Industry
In a post 5G world, ATMs will be replaced with smart phones and identity management will
become a core discipline taught in every school. Cash will dwindle to a fraction of its use today.
Virtual tellers will replace most human tellers and automated micro-loans will become banking’s
Agriculture
The agriculture industry is teetering on the edge of a data-revolution. Most farm-grown produce,
grains, nuts, and other crops will be date-tagged, geo-tagged, and chemical-tagged in a block
chain database to give consumers a more informed choice.
Healthcare
For sick people in rural areas, with doctors located many miles away, traveling long distances to
find a doctor can be rough. This will change as virtual healthcare becomes more common. With
remote in-home examining systems, doctors will be only a Skype call away.
Transportation
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Driverless technology will be the most disruptive technology in all history. Virtually every job
related to the automotive industry will be affected in some way. Parking lots, garages, traffic
cops, traffic courts, gas stations, tire shops, emissions testing, drivers licenses, traffic cones,
weigh stations and stoplights will all begin to disappear. At the same time, we will be creating
new businesses and new jobs at an unprecedented rate.
Education
Education continues to be the largest opportunity in the online world where no one has quite
cracked the code. Virtual involvement training apps will offer a new kind of learning experience.
Virtual sensory reducers will help students manage their distractions. Brain stimulators will
become commonplace to momentarily amp up a person’s cranial inputs. Virtual involvement
training apps will offer a new kind of learning experience
Jazz introduce 5G service First time in the Country and it is the first who introduce 5G services
in the market. If they want to make position still in first so Warid and jazz stay merge always in
the market.
Jazz acquired Warid last year and merged its business portfolio into its own, Warid used to
offer LTE services to its customers which continued by Jazz after the acquisition. But the
services were restricted due to license agreements. Now Jazz can expand its 4G network across
the country with competitive prices and quality.
TARGET MARKET
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messaging, fax, and email) in a single solution. Other features will be specific to each customer
segment.
Segmentation analysis
Demographic segmentation
Geographic segmentation
Psychographic segmentation
Behavioral segmentation
Geographic:
We aim to have the largest customer base and therefore, providing services in
maximum locations.
We will provide our service especially in Northern Areas and in rural areas of
Sindh, Baluchistan and Punjab where others are not providing services.
Demographic
In demographics, we will target our youth by giving interesting internet packages.
We will also segment the customers based on income level. We will provide
different packages for people of different income level.
Psychographic
In psychographic, our main focus will be on internet users like bloggers, vloggers
and the people who have great interest in socializing.
Behavioral
In behavioral segmentation, we will target our loyal customer who always give
positive response to our products.
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Reliable
Core High speed
Pricing model
Internet hourly
Pkr 20 2000 mb Next 2 hours Dial *114*3#
extreme
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2 GB for
3 day social
Pkr 20 facebook&whatsap 3 days *114*6#
package p only
Weekly
Pkr 15 2gbs for zoom 7 days *666#
student
Weekly *664#
Pkr 130 3gbs 7 days
premium
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Pricing strategy:
Mobilink uses psychological pricing. They have set their target price on consumer perception of the
product value e.g. outgoing calls at any 3 Mobilink numbers cost Rs.0.99/min. They haven’t set the price
exactly on Re.1 but have used psychological pricing to attract customers. Mobilink is the only
telecommunication network in Pakistan, which has reached maturity and is the market leader. This is
why, there prices are somewhat higher than its competitors like PTCL Wireless and World Call Wireless
(at introduction), Warid (at growth) and Paktel (at decline). They made use of psychological pricing also
by offering free roaming facility during Hajj.
Mobilink is not using competitive pricing strategy because they are enjoying the market leadership in
Pakistan. At maturity, as different market segments are targeted the prices must be offered in such a
way that suits the targeted segments.
Mobilink is doing exactly the same. They have offered prepaid connections like Jazz Octane, Jazz Budget
and Jazz Ladies First, which can be afforded by the people not having very high incomes. Though, the
prices of these packages are relatively higher than the prepaid packages of other telecommunication
networks but still attractive. Jazz Ladies First is a package designed specially for ladies through which
they can shop, listen to beauty tips and recipes at relatively lower rates. Jazz Octane offers SMS rates as
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low as 25 paisas/msg and late night option rates at Rs 1.50/min and many other facilities at attractive
rates. Jazz
Budget Package is an economical way to talk to any Mobilink number in Pakistan. It has announced
another ground breaking first of its kind offer with the re-launch of Jazz Budget. The package has been
launched with a fresh look and tariffs tailored specifically for the masses.
One of the key highlights of this package is the ‘Happy Hour’, which is bound to hit a chord with the
nation, and has been developed keeping the communication needs of the Pakistani people in mind.
Keeping in view the fact that Mobilink customers make 7 out of every 10 calls to a Mobilink number, the
new package is specifically customized to offer customers the lowest rates to call the largest mobile
network in Pakistan.
Mobilink is also offering postpaid connections with the name of Mobilink Indigo, popular within the
business class. In this way, Mobilink is earning maximum profits by enabling people from different target
segments to become a part of the largest cellular network in Pakistan. Jazz customers can now call US
and a number of other Zone 1 destinations on Jazz local outgoing rate!
Marketing Network
During the last 13 years, Mobilink has set up one of the largest cellular networks in the country.
Currently, Mobilink is covering more than 5000+ cities and towns. This has involved an
investment in the company of more than US$ 1 Billion. Mobilink have 50 Switches and more
than 4,900 cell sites and the number keeps growing at a rapid pace. Mobilink also have deployed
around 3,000 km of optical cable.
For Mobilink, last year was a bit difficult as they struggled to grow as quickly as the market
itself. Today mobilink is confident that it has all the essential building blocks in place to take the
dream forward and to play a leadership role in the rapid growth and development of
telecommunication industry in Pakistan.
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In 2003 mobilink invested upwards of US$ 200 million in improving their network and services.
Mobilink have already put in 7 switches, over 820 cell sites and new IN platforms for better
coverage and connectivity. In upcoming years mobilink is trying to invest in technological
upgrades, superior customer services, and improved coverage.
Mobilink customers remain their priority and in an effort to enrich their lives Mobilink have put
in place state-of-the-art call centers in Karachi, Lahore, Islamabad and in other cities of Pakistan
where well trained staff is geared to answer complaints and queries, and a new billing system is
in the process of commissioning. Mobilink is constantly expanding their nationwide franchise
and distribution network and upgrading them to offer customer services so that the customers can
find a Mobilink contact as near to them as possible.
Coverage
Mobilink provides the widest coverage network, covering more than 5000+ cities, towns, and
villages across Pakistan. It connects over 24 million family members every second of the day
with exceptional voice quality due to its broad coverage. The coverage is expanding day by day,
and it is claimed by the management that soon the only other thing covering Pakistan more than
Mobilink would be the clear blue sky.
The type of coverage service Mobilink provides is divided into three main categories:
Nationwide coverage
Mobilink provide true nationwide coverage in more than 5000+ cities, towns, and villages across
Pakistan. Mobilink provide its services in urban areas as well as towns and villages. In
nationwide Mobilink provide services in following areas.
· Punjab
· Sindh
· Balochistan
· NWFP
· Capital
· AJK
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· FATA
Mobilink provide its service products directly to customers or with help of intermediaries involved in
distributing its product. Distribution channel contain set of interdependent organizations involved in the
process of making a product or service available for use or consumption by the consumer or business
users. Mobilink also distributes its product to end user with help of intermediaries as well as it
distributes its product directly to customers.
Mobilink supplies its product range to intermediaries with involvement of its “Commercial and Sales
Department.”
Mobilink authorizes limited number of dealers to deliver its service product. But Mobilink provides its
prepaid cards to almost all the markets and consumer shops. Providing its prepaid cards in every corner
of the city helps mobilink to satisfy the need of consumer and to gain customer satisfaction. However
mobilink deliver its Sims to customer with help of Franchises, service centers, and sales offices. These
Franchises, service centers, and sales offices are given by the right of providing its service product by
Mobilink itself.
There are three types of distribution strategies. First Intensive Distribution, second Extensive
Distribution and third is Selective Distribution. However mobilink follow both intensive and exclusive
distribution strategies. While providing its Jazz prepaid cards Mobilink follow Intensive Distribution
strategy means that stocking Jazz prepaid cards in as many outlets as possible. While providing its
service products (like SIM Cards of Jazz, SIM Cards of indigo and Mobilink PCO Sets as well as Prepaid
cards) Mobilink follow Extensive Distribution strategy means that it gives limited number of dealers the
right to deliver its product.
Distribution of products takes place by means of a marketing channel, also known as a distribution
channel. A marketing channel is the people, organizations, and activities necessary to transfer the
ownership of goods from the point of production to the point of consumption. It is the way products get
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to the end-user, the consumer. This is mostly accomplished through merchant retailers or wholesalers
or, in the international context, by importers. In certain specialist markets, agents or brokers may
become involved in the marketing channel.
Wholesaler: A merchant intermediary who sells chiefly to retailers, other merchants, or industrial,
institutional, and commercial users mainly for resale or business use. The transactions are B2B (Business
to Business). Wholesalers typically sell in large quantities. (Wholesalers, by definition, do not deal
directly with the public).[9]
Retailer: A merchant intermediary who sells direct to the public. There are many different types of retail
outlet - from hypermarts and supermarkets to small, independent stores. The transactions in this case
are B2C (Business to Customer).
Agent: An intermediary who is authorized to act for a principal in order to facilitate exchange. Unlike
merchant wholesalers and retailers, agents do not take title to goods, but simply put buyers and sellers
together. Agents are typically paid via commissions by the principal. For example, travel agents are paid
a commission of around 15% for each booking made with an airline or hotel operator.
Jobber: A special type of wholesaler, typically one who operates on a small scale and sells only to
retailers or institutions. For example, rack jobbers are small independent wholesalers who operate from
a truck, supplying convenience stores with snack foods and drinks on a regular basis.[10]
Promotion is the means to promote the companies’ product in order to enhance sales. We are going to
use various means to promote our product. In promotional strategy, we will use the following medias:
Print media
We have designed attractive brochures and flyers for our customers. These flyers contain all the
necessary information about their package deals and tariffs. So, we are making it easier for the people to
know about our services and products.
Broadcast media
TV commercials
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As Jazz has always tried to deliver truthful and interesting advertising to its viewers. Through these ads
we are trying to convey the message that Jazz is solely meant for the people’s benefit and convenience.
We are going to advertise through Channels like ARY, Geo TV, Hum TV, Ten Sports and Dunya News
As people are increasingly using Mobile, SMS has become the most effective broadcast mediums with
powerful tools. We will use SMS Messaging services to send promotional, transactional, informational,
or any other kind of alerts via SMS.
Outdoor advertising
Billboards
In outdoor advertising, we are going to use billboards. We will display these attractive billboards at
different locations all over the country.
Sales Promotion
Consumer promotions
For the purpose of quicker and high purchases, we will carry out many consumer promotion activities
such as special deals, student discounts etc.
Speed
Data
1 Mbps
Unlimited
885/-
2 Mbps
Unlimited
1445/-
4 Mbps
Unlimited
2775/-
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No hidden charges
Objectives of promotion:
Expand the business.
Provide better service to people in the field of telecommunication.
Retaining the role of a leading telecommunication company.
Attract maximum customers and satisfy them.
Excel in meeting customer needs.
Seek employee involvement, continuous improvement and enhanced performance goals.
New Product awareness
Sales leads
Customer loyalty
Timing: 8 pm to 9 pm
Media costing
Cost of billboard
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References:
http://scribd1.blogspot.com/2011/04/pakistan-telecommunication-industry
https://notesmatic.com/2017/03/telecom-industry-pestelpestle-analysis
https://vdocuments.mx/download/pest-analysis-of-telecom--industry
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telecommunications_in_Pakistan
https://www.brecorder.com/2017/04/18/344225/jazz-sits-comfortably-atop/
https://www.researchsnipers.com/top-telecom-companies-in-pakistan-2018/
https://pestleanalysis.com/pestle-analysis-of-the-telecommunication-industry/
https://www.scribd.com/document/351412011/HISTORY-OF-
TELECOMMUNICATION-IN-PAKISTAN
https://www.slideshare.net/SherAliAwesome/mobilink-84790713
https://smallbusiness.chron.com/swot-analysis-telecommunication-company-
23787.html
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobilink
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz_(mobile_network_operator)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobilink#References
https://www.slideshare.net/riznike/mobilink-presentation
http://telezonepk.com/pk/mobilink-jazz/mobilink-jazz-packages/mobilink-jazz-
products/
https://www.ukessays.com/essays/marketing/internal-business-analysis-of-mobilink-
marketing-essay.php
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