AFP Installation Manual

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AFP 1 OR 2 LOOP ANALOGUE ADDRESSABLE FIRE PANEL
Installation & Commissioning Instructions

Main Software Revision 08xxx
APPROVED DOCUMENT No. DFU0701001 REVISION 4
THIS DOCUMENT MUST NOT BE LEFT ACCESSIBLE TO THE USER

1 INSTALLATION .................................................................................................................................................................... 2
1.1 IMPORTANT NOTES .................................................................................................................................................................................. 3
1.2 WHAT IS AN ANALOGUE ADDRESSABLE FIRE SYSTEM?.......................................................................................................................... 4
1.2.1 Similarities to Conventional Fire Alarm Systems.............................................................................................................. 4
1.2.2 Differences from Conventional Fire Alarm Systems ......................................................................................................... 4
1.2.3 A Typical Analogue Addressable Loop .............................................................................................................................. 5
1.3 CABLE TYPES & LIMITATIONS................................................................................................................................................................. 6
1.4 PANEL LOCATION..................................................................................................................................................................................... 6
1.4.1 Mounting the Enclosure...................................................................................................................................................... 7
1.5 CONNECTING THE PANEL ......................................................................................................................................................................... 9
1.5.1 Power Supply PCB.............................................................................................................................................................. 9
1.5.1.1 Mains Connection....................................................................................................................................................... 10
1.5.1.2 Battery Connection..................................................................................................................................................... 10
1.5.2 Main Control PCB ............................................................................................................................................................ 11
1.5.2.1 Loop Connections....................................................................................................................................................... 12
1.5.2.2 Conventional Sounder Circuit Connections .............................................................................................................. 12
1.5.2.3 Auxiliary Input and Output Connections................................................................................................................... 13
1.5.2.4 Printer / Remote PC Connection................................................................................................................................ 13
1.5.2.5 Panel Multiplexing and Repeaters ............................................................................................................................. 13
1.5.3 Loop Driver Cards ............................................................................................................................................................ 13
1.5.4 Front Panel Switch and Indicator PCB ........................................................................................................................... 14
1.5.5 Zone Extension PCB (optional extra) .............................................................................................................................. 14
2 COMMISSIONING............................................................................................................................................................... 15
2.1 IMPORTANT NOTE .................................................................................................................................................................................. 15
2.2 GENERAL DESCRIPTION ......................................................................................................................................................................... 15
2.3 OVERVIEW OF AFP COMMISSIONING METHODS ................................................................................................................................... 15
2.4 DESCRIPTION OF FRONT PANEL LABEL & CONTROLS ........................................................................................................................... 17
2.5 POWERING UP ........................................................................................................................................................................................ 18
2.6 ACCESS LEVELS ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 19
2.7 COMMISSIONING USING THE FRONT PANEL KEYS AT ACCESS LEVEL 3............................................................................................... 20
2.7.1 Test Menu .......................................................................................................................................................................... 21
2.7.1.1 Group Bell Test........................................................................................................................................................... 21
2.7.1.2 Panel Bell Test............................................................................................................................................................ 21
2.7.1.3 One Man Walk Test.................................................................................................................................................... 21
2.7.1.4 Point Test .................................................................................................................................................................... 21
2.7.1.5 Monitor a Point........................................................................................................................................................... 22
2.7.1.6 Test Device Outputs ................................................................................................................................................... 22
2.7.1.7 Scan for Contamination Faults................................................................................................................................... 22
2.7.1.8 Show Software Revisions........................................................................................................................................... 23
2.7.1.9 Exit Test Menu ........................................................................................................................................................... 23
2.7.2 View Assign Point Data .................................................................................................................................................... 23
2.7.3 View/Assign Zone Name ................................................................................................................................................... 23
2.7.4 View/Assign Sounder Data (Apollo an Nittan Protocol Panels) .................................................................................... 24
2.7.5 View/Assign Sounder Data (System Sensor Protocol Panels) ........................................................................................ 24
2.7.6 View/Assign a Zone’s Sounder configuration, View/Assign a Zone's Set configuration ............................................. 25
2.7.7 Set Up Delay timers .......................................................................................................................................................... 25
2.7.8 Set Up Delay Functions .................................................................................................................................................... 25
2.7.9 Assign Phased Evacuation................................................................................................................................................ 25
2.7.10 Change Access Level 2 Code............................................................................................................................................ 26
2.7.11 Change Access Level 3 Code............................................................................................................................................ 26
2.7.12 Change Company Details. ................................................................................................................................................ 26
2.7.13 Change Next Maintenance Date....................................................................................................................................... 26
2.7.14 Change Fault Lockout Time. ............................................................................................................................................ 26
2.7.15 Loop Learn Facility. ......................................................................................................................................................... 26
2.7.16 View Point Memory Map. ................................................................................................................................................. 27
2.7.17 Connect to PC. .................................................................................................................................................................. 27
2.7.18 Reset Event Log................................................................................................................................................................. 27
2.7.19 View Point Status. ............................................................................................................................................................. 27
2.7.20 Set Segment Address ......................................................................................................................................................... 28
2.7.21 View / Assign Panel Name................................................................................................................................................ 28
2.7.22 View / Assign Repeater Configuration ............................................................................................................................. 28
2.7.23 Learn Network Devices..................................................................................................................................................... 29
2.7.24 Exit Access Level 3............................................................................................................................................................ 29
2.8 COMMISSIONING USING THE AFP UPLOAD/DOWNLOAD SOFTWARE & A PC ...................................................................................... 29
3 APPENDICES ............................................................................................................................................................ 30-38
AFP INSTALLATION & COMMISSIONING INSTRUCTIONS • PAGE 2 • APPROVED DOCUMENT No. DFU0701001 REVISION 4
1 Installation
1.1 Important Notes

Fire Alarm system design is beyond the scope of this document. A basic level of understanding of
general Fire Alarm system components and their use is assumed.
Contact the Fire Officer concerned with the property at an early stage in case he has any special
requirements. We strongly recommend that a suitably qualified and competent person is
consulted in connection with the design of the Fire Alarm system and that the system is
commissioned and serviced in accordance with the laid down specification and national
standards. If in doubt please consult your supplier.
We recommend reading BS 5839: Pt 1: 2002 "Fire Detection and Alarm Systems for Buildings
(Code of Practice for System Design, Installation, Commissioning and Maintenance)" available at
your local reference library or from the BSI. Other national standards of installation should be
referenced where applicable.
This equipment is not guaranteed unless the complete installation is installed and commissioned
in accordance with the laid down national standards (in the UK BS 5839: Pt 1: 2002) by an
approved and competent person or organisation.
This equipment must only be installed and maintained by a suitably skilled and technically
competent person.
This equipment is a piece of Class 1 equipment and MUST BE EARTHED
No responsibility can be accepted by the manufacturer or distributors of this range of fire panels
for any misinterpretation of an instruction or guidance note or for the compliance of the system as
a whole.
The manufacturers policy is one of continuous improvement and we reserve the right to make
changes to product specifications at our discretion and without prior notice. E&OE.
1.2 What is an Analogue Addressable Fire System?
Just like a conventional Fire Alarm System, its primary job is to alert people to the detection of fire via Fire Alarm
sounders and aid in the evacuation of a building. To this end it is no different than any other type of Life Safety
system.
Unlike a conventional system it uses ‘intelligent’ detectors, sounders, and call points that communicate constantly
with the analogue addressable control panel, reporting a vast amount of data almost ‘invisibly’. This sophisticated
communication system allows a degree of control and reporting unattainable with conventional systems. Very
accurate control and monitoring of many parameters is easily achievable, without the need for expensive and
complex wiring schemes.
Because of the diversity offered with Analogue Addressable Fire Alarm Systems a degree of programming is
required that is unnecessary with conventional systems. This programming can be a daunting task to the uninitiated
but the majority of those who have done it once are eager and willing to do it again. Our aim with the AFP range of
Analogue Addressable Fire Panels has been to bring the installation of Analogue Systems within the capability of the
average Fire Alarm installer. To this end and to cover the diversity of uses that this product will be put, we have
devised two methods of programming, to suit differing needs, details of which appear later in this document.
From now on this analogue addressable fire panel is referred to as the AFP.
1.2.1 Similarities to Conventional Fire Alarm Systems

• The equipment normally runs from a mains derived 24V supply.
• 24V VRLA Valve Regulated Lead Acid (formally called Sealed Lead Acid) batteries are required as the standby
for the equipment.
• Conventional sounder circuits are provided (four on the AFP) and can be used in preference to, or as well as,
addressable loop powered and controlled sounders.
• Facilities are provided for connection to external devices, e.g. remote alarm output to manned centre.
• Zonal lamps are provided to give discrete indication of zones in FIRE.
• The same types of Fire Resistant cable that may be used for conventional systems can be used for Analogue
Addressable systems, e.g. FP200™, Firetuff™, Pyro etc.
1.2.2 Differences from Conventional Fire Alarm Systems

• Circuits with addressable devices are wired in ‘loops’ beginning and ending at the control equipment.
• Devices placed on a ‘loop’ need to be addressed with a unique number so that the control panel can
communicate with them on an individual basis.
• There may be several hundred devices on a ‘loop’ that may be split up to cover several zones.
• Sounders may be put on the ‘loop’ and be addressable.
• Because data is moving along the ‘loop’ screened cable should always be used to minimise interference with
other electronic systems and to ensure compliance with EMC (Electro Magnetic Compatibility) regulations.
• Sophisticated cause and effect scenarios may be programmed into the system as required by the system designer
or the requirements of the local enforcing authority, e.g. phased evacuation, delayed response, intermittent
sounders, or a combination of all three!
• A pre-alarm facility is available, indicating that a smoke or heat detector is registering an increase in conditions
that could lead to a fire (i.e. slow smouldering smoke is present).
• A variety of engineer diagnostic and fault-finding features are provided. For example, it is possible to check a
detector to see if it requires cleaning; to illuminate it’s indicator; to change its status via the fire panel, etc.
• The equipment ALWAYS requires programming.
• The panel display allows information to be presented the user in a more comprehensive way than the lamps on a
conventional panel.
• Every single fault, action, keypress, etc. is recorded in the onboard datalogger. In fact the last 999 events are
recorded and available to print out or view. Resetting the system, removing power completely, or removing
memory chips will not wipe any events stored in the datalogger.
1.2.3 A Typical Analogue Addressable Loop
Below is a diagram of a typical analogue addressable loop complete with loop isolators, detectors, loop-powered
sounders, modules and monitors. The descriptions and availability of the devices shown may not be applicable to all
manufacturers protocols – please check with your supplier for further details. Please note: a list of specific devices
currently supported by the AFP can be found in Appendix 1 at the back of this manual.
Connect no more than 20 addressable devices between isolators (of which no more than 6 should be loop driven sounders* )
I ZONE LS I
D D D D MONITOR D D D
LS
LS
CC CD CD CD CD EOL
D
MC Conventional detectors and manual call points
24V
D
24V
LOCAL LOCAL
PSU D PSU
Externally powered conventional sounders Beam ZONE
Detector MONITOR
SOUNDER S S S EOL
CONTROL UNIT I
FIRE OUTPUT INPUT/OUTPUT

D FAULT INPUT UNIT
IMPORTANT NOTE:
LS
Addressable detector base connections may be polarity conscious. D
Check relevant protocol manufacturers' instructions before installation. Ancillary
Function
MC
MC
SWITCH
D D D D D D MONITOR D
Built-in Isolator Built-in Isolator
(located on AFP (located on AFP
Auxi iary Outputs loop driver PCB) loop driver PCB)
(open collector 100mA each) PI PI
Non-latching fire (silenceable) Mains Supply
Latching Fire (non-silenceable) (3A Fused Spur)
Failsafe Fault (normally active) Auxi iary Inputs
Remote Output Alert Input
System Reset (active during reset cycle) Class change input
AFP PANEL Reset input
Pre-Alarm
24V (fused @ 500mA) Silence input
Conventional Sounder
Circuits (4 per panel)
S S S EOL
Analogue Addressable LS Loop Powered Analogue ■ All conventional devices must be

D Smoke or Heat Detector Addressable Sounder interfaced to an appropriate addressable
unit before connection to the loop.
Analogue Addressable S Conventional Sounder
MC
Manual Call Point
* Any limitations shown are a
I Loop Isolator CC Conventional consequence of the relevant protocol
Manual Call Point manufacturers' devices and not the AFP
loop drivers – for further details please
PI Loop Isolator (built into panel) refer to section 1.3 'Cable Types and
CD Conventional
Smoke or Heat Detector Limitations' on page 6.
EOL End of Line Device
1.3 Cable Types & Limitations
All system wiring should be installed to meet current national standards (in the United Kingdom these are
BS 5839 pt 1 : 2002 and BS7671 (Wiring Regulations)).
Fire resistant screened cable should be used throughout the installation. This not only shields the data moving up and
down the cables from outside interference but is essential to ensure compliance with EMC regulations. Cables such
as FP 200, Firetuff™, Firecel™and MICC may be acceptable provided they are properly terminated at the control
panel and meet national standards / the system specification as applicable.
Consult Clause 26 of BS 5839 pt 1 : 2002 for more detailed information on cables, wiring and other interconnections.
A critical wiring design problem with analogue systems is the combined effect of loop resistance, loop capacitance
and the current demand of connected items.
Things that influence loop resistance are: -
• Length of loop
• Cable diameter and material
• Number and type of loop isolators
Items that influence loop capacitance are: -
• Length of loop.
• Cable diameter
• Type of cable e.g. MICC, Firetuff™ etc. (MICC cable has up to 50% greater capacitance per metre than other
cables).
Items that influence current drawn are: -
• Number of devices connected
• Types of devices connected (especially loop sounders which take a relatively large amount of current when
operating).
• Numbers of items connected between loop isolators.
There are no hard and fast maximum conditions for loops, every situation being unique.
With the AFP range of fire panels, we would advise the following:
• Absolute maximum loop length 1km, with either 1mm2 or 1.5mm2 cables.
• No more than 20 addressable devices between loop isolators of which no more than 6 may be loop sounders.
• If loop sounders are used, then use 1.5mm2 cable and do not fit more than 32 per loop in total.
• If more than 10 loop sounders are used per loop then maximum loop length per loop should be no greater than
750m.
If the above conservative advice is followed then the loop WILL almost certainly work. However, the above
information should NOT be considered the maximum operating conditions for the AFP.
Many other scenarios are possible, the permutations of which are virtually limitless and therefore beyond the scope
of this document. Those with sufficient knowledge and experience are welcome to implement other scenarios
provided they keep within the impedance and capacitance guidelines of the loop drivers (see Appendix 5 at the back
of this document). Please note: Any limitations are not a consequence of the AFP loop drivers but of the device
manufacturers’ protocol, coupled with the cable characteristics. AFP loop drivers are easily capable of driving lightly
loaded loops up to 4 km long, without a problem. However, devices connected at the end of 4 km may not be able to
read the data once corrupted by the cable.
1.4 Panel Location

The panel MUST be sited internally and MUST NOT be subject to conditions likely to affect its performance e.g.
damp, salt-air, water ingress, extremes of temperature, physical abuse etc.
The panel should be sited at a height where it is easily accessible and in a prominent position within the building.
This means in most situations that the LCD should be at eye level.
Typical locations for a panel are in the entrance foyer/hallway of a building at ground floor level (the first and most
obvious point of contact for emergency services) or a security office that is likely to be permanently manned.
Places not to fit the panel include the manager’s office, the electric cupboard, above the ground floor, under the
stairs, locked up somewhere to prevent vandalism, by the boiler or hidden under the counter in reception.
1.4.1 Mounting the Enclosure
The AFP is supplied with a hinged lid, a metal back box and a minimum of four separate PCBs. The relative
location of these PCBs is indicated below:
Figure 1 : PCB arrangement
Note: additional loop driver boards cannot
be fitted to AFP 'E' (Economy) panels PSU earth strap
Chassis earth point
Lid
LCD PCB earth Loop Loop
Lid strap Main Control Driver Driver Power Supply
Front Panel Switch and Indicator PCB earth PL1 PCB Board Board PL8 PL1 PCB
point 1 2
Zone Extension PCB (optional) (optional)
PL1
PCB PCB
Retaining Retaining
Screw Screw
PL1
Push
tab and
gently
lift cable
The AFP can be surface or semi-flush mounted (see Figure 2). To expose the base mounting holes, the base PCBs
must first be removed. It is also recommended that the hinged lid is removed to prevent accidental damage during the
fixing process.
To remove the lid: -
• Take the panel out of it’s box and undo the two screws on the right hand side of the lid using the allen key
provided.
• Hinge the lid 180° to the left and remove the lid earth strap from the base earth connection (do not overbend the
hinges).
• Disconnect the lid/base connecting cable (PL1) from the Main Control PCB. Care should be taken when
detaching this connector to depress the telecoms-style locking tab to prevent damage (see the inset in figure 1
above).
• Carefully remove the four M4 retaining nuts that secure the hinges.
To remove the base PCBs: -
• Ensure power has been removed from the panel and that the PSU PCB is safe to handle (see section 1.5.1 on
page 9).
• Disconnect the connector cable (PL8) on the Main Control PCB.
• Pull the PSU earth strap off the spade connector at the main chassis earth point.
• Carefully undo the PCB retaining screw located at the bottom left hand side of the relevant PCB using a
crosshead screwdriver.
• Push the PCBs upwards and then pull forwards over the mounting pillars taking care not to damage any of the
components.
The panel lid and base PCBs can now be removed from site to prevent accidental damage.
Please note: The base PCBs are static-sensitive and we strongly advise that relevant anti-static handling precautions
are observed when handling them. Refer to Appendix 4 for further details.
Decide carefully how the wiring will be brought into the panel with reference to figure 2 overleaf and remove the
required knock-outs for cable entry. Always ensure if a knock-out is removed, the hole is filled with a good quality
cable gland. Any unused knock-outs must be securely blanked off.
It is essential that the 230Va.c. cable comes into the enclosure via one of the inlets at the top right hand corner of the
enclosure. For further CRITICAL information on mains connection please refer to section 1.5.1.1 on page 10.
Using the four mounting holes, fix the base securely onto/into the wall. The mounting holes are suitable for use with
No.8 roundhead or countersunk woodscrews. Assess the condition and construction of the wall and use a suitable
screw fixing. Any dust or swarf created during the fixing process must be kept out of the fire panel and great care
must be taken not to damage any wiring or components.
Figure 2 : Semi-Flush Mounting of AFP panel and Internal View of Panel Back Box
DIAGRAM TO SHOW INTERNAL VIEW OF PANEL BACK BOX (WITH PCBS KNOCK-OUTS FOR
SEMI-FLUSH REMOVED) SHOWING MOUNTING HOLES, KNOCK-OUTS, MAINS SUPPLY
MOUNTING OF 60mm EARTHING POINTS AND PCB MOUNTING PILLARS IMPORTANT: Incoming mains cable
AFP FIRE PANEL includes must be segregated from all other
'dimples' KNOCK-OUTS FOR LOOP / DETECTOR CIRCUIT CABLES ETC. cables and should only enter the
IMPORTANT: The earth screens of ALL incoming loop / detector circuit panel through either of these two right
cables MUST be adequately insulated and connected to the chassis earth hand knock-outs. Cable glands must
point. Cable glands must be used. be used
CHASSIS EARTH POINT

IMPORTANT: The PSU safety earth
MOUNTING strap and the earth screens of ALL MOUNTING
HOLE HOLE
incoming loop / detector circuit cables
MUST be connected to this point.
MOUNTING MOUNTING
HOLE HOLE
WALL
DO NOT drill any additional holes for cable entry in the shaded area highlighed
above as this is where the PCBs and back up batteries will be located.
Notes on cable terminations

It is vitally important with Analogue systems that the cables are terminated correctly according to the cable
manufacturers instructions. Cable glands must be fitted where cables enter the panel. Any holes made but
subsequently not used MUST be sealed with a flame retardant gland or other such barrier. Excessive tails should not
be left, especially within the control panel. The earth screen of the incoming cables MUST be adequately
insulated and connected to the chassis earth point (see section 1.5.2.1 for connection diagram).
Failure to correctly terminate the screens to the chassis earth point WILL lead to a faulty installation. Typical
symptoms are: -
• Accidental connection of screen to lethal voltages.
• Missing devices on a loop.
• Disconnecting an earth on one loop leads to failure of another loop.
• Bad communications on a loop and intermittent faults.
• Double addressing.
1.5 Connecting the Panel
Connecting the panel’s internal connections and PCBs is best undertaken immediately prior to commissioning but
after conventional and analogue devices have been correctly connected to the loop, addressed as appropriate (with
reference to the device manufacturer’s instructions), and the cable integrity verified.
Faults occurring in the wiring or addressing, and not picked up at this stage will almost certainly result in spurious
and intermittent faults when the equipment is energised. We strongly recommend that all aspects of the installation
are verified and logged by the installer. With a view to aiding this, sample copy installation schedules/certificates are
given in Appendix 3 of this document. The commissioning agent should furnish the installer of the cabling scheme
with these forms to help verify the installation. Copying and use of these forms is permitted providing that their
source is acknowledged.
Re-fit the panel lid and PCBs which were previously removed. Re-connect the lid earth and lid/base connecting cable
and ensure that the PCB retaining screws are firmly fastened down. (These screw connections play an important part
in the panel’s electrical safety and overall EMC immunity and it is essential that a good and sound electrical
connection is made at this point.) The PCB’s must be securely fastened before operation.
Following is a description of each PCB together with connection details.
1.5.1 Power Supply PCB
The AFP’s PSU is a 185-265Va.c. 50-60Hz off line switched mode power supply that combines the functions of a
power supply unit, battery charging unit, battery monitoring unit and earth fault monitoring unit.
THIS UNIT STORES VOLTAGES AT UP TO 400Vd.c. AND MAY BE LETHAL IF TOUCHED.
DO NOT TOUCH THIS PCB WHILST THE RED ‘LETHAL VOLTAGE PRESENT’ INDICATOR IS LIT.
THIS UNIT MUST BE EARTHED.
DO NOT connect mains to this unit until the installation is complete and all the circuit boards are correctly
attached within the panel. The PSU earth strap must be fitted to the chassis earth point before connecting the
mains supply. DO NOT OPERATE THE PSU OUT OF THE ENCLOSURE.
Figure 3 : Power Supply PCB Layout

PSU EARTH STRAP Mains cable must be segregated from other cables and
Do NOT operate this equipment should only enter the panel through either of these two
without this strap connected knock-outs. Good quality cable glands must always be fitted.
CHASSIS EARTH POINT

Do NOT remove spade
Note: Mains terminal block

OUTPUT FUSE CONN1 L N
3AF 1A HRC can be removed from PCB
for ease of installation
PRIMARY FUSE
NEUTRAL
Connect to EARTH
PL5 on main LIVE
control PCB
EARTH PROTECTIVE
FAULT COVER
LED
BATTERY FUSE
WARNING
3AF
LABEL
PCB RETAINING L N
SCREW DO NOT
ADJUST
Must be secured + -
tightly to PCB
before operation
LETHAL VOLTAGE SHADED SECTION
BATTERY PRESENT LED INDICATES AREA
'ONE-SHOT' (illuminates red when OF PCB WHERE Incoming mains cable earth must
BUTTON potentially lethal HAZARDOUS be connected to the terminal
BATTERY marked and not the chassis
voltages are present) VOLTAGES ARE
BACK-UP earth point. (The PSU earth strap
PRESENT
LEADS connects the earth to the chassis
earth point).
1.5.1.1 Mains Connection
Please note: These guidelines are based on BS 5839: Pt1: 2002 and BS 7671 (Wiring Regulations). Other
national standards of installation should be used where pertinent.
It is important that mains supply is brought into the enclosure at the top right hand side as indicated in Figure 3
above. The requirement for the mains supply to this equipment is fixed wiring, using three core cable (no less than
1mm2 and no more than 2.5mm2) or a suitable three conductor system, fed from an isolating switch fuse spur, fused
at 3A. This should be secure from unauthorised operation and be marked “FIRE ALARM: DO NOT SWITCH
OFF”. This mains supply must be exclusive to the fire panel.
Correctly terminate the incoming cables as shown in the Figure 3 above. If required, the 5mm connector block
(CONN1) can be pulled from the PCB for ease of installation. Ensure that the incoming mains earth is connected
directly to this connector block and NOT to the chassis earth point. (The PSU earth strap must be connected to the
chassis earth point before operation).
The PSU PCB is connected to the Main Control PCB by a 10-Way 0.1” pitch connector. This connects from PL1 on
the Power Supply PCB to PL5 on the Main Control PCB.
Primary Fuse: 20 x 5mm 1A HRC Ceramic to IEC 127 (EN60127 Part 2). For safety reasons and to avoid nuisance
tripping, it is important that this type of fuse is used. DO NOT USE A QUICK BLOW FUSE OR A FUSE OF ANY
OTHER RATED CURRENT IN THIS POSITION.
Battery and Output Fuses: 20 x 5mm 3A F to IEC 127 (EN60127 Part 2). The battery fuse and main PSU fuses act
independently to supply the main PCB.DO NOT USE ANY OTHER TYPE OR SIZE OF FUSE IN THESE
POSITIONS
Protective Cover: This cover complete with warning label protects the installer/programmer from accidental contact
with circuit components that may be charged at up to 400Vd.c. This may be lethal. DO NOT ATTEMPT TO
TOUCH OR PROBE ANY COMPONENT COVERED BY THIS LABEL OR ADJACENT TO IT.
Lethal Voltage Present LED: Whilst this red LED is lit, voltages in excess of 400 Vd.c. are present on the PCB -
DO NOT TOUCH. If it is not lit this does NOT mean it is safe to touch. Take great caution. The only sure and
recommended way of handling the power supply unit is to remove the mains connector (after isolating) then watch
the red LED extinguish. The LED is extinguished completely when the voltage present is less than 50Vd.c.
Earth Short LED: When lit, this LED indicates there is a short to earth on the fire alarm system, NOT that there is a
problem with the main earth connection.
Battery One Shot Button: The PSU PCB contains circuitry that not only charges the stand-by batteries, but also
measures the condition of them to protect them against deep discharge. One feature of this circuitry is that it allows
commissioning/maintenance personnel to power the system without connecting the mains supply. For this to work,
two fully charged 12V 7AHr VRLA batteries must be connected in series, as shown in Figure 4. (Always ensure
correct polarity connection). Pressing the Battery One Shot Button for around 2-3 seconds allows the panel to
measure battery voltage and, if everything is okay, to activate the system circuitry. Checking the LCD display whilst
pressing the button will report any poor battery conditions.
PCB Retaining Screw: Under no circumstances should this equipment be operated without this screw secured
tightly to the PCB as it plays an important part in the electrical safety and EMC immunity of this product.
Battery back-up leads: These should be connected to two x 12V 7AHr VRLA batteries connected in series as
indicated in Figure 4 below.
1.5.1.2 Battery Connection
Figure 4: Battery Location and Connection Details
Shorting link (supplied in panel accessory pack)
+
–
12V battery 12V battery

– +
Space for
Black wire from panel Red wire from panel
batteries
1.5.2 Main Control PCB
The Main Control PCB connects to the Power Supply PCB via a 10-Way 0.1” pitch connector (PL8) and to the Front
Panel Switch and Indicator PCB via an 8-way telecoms style cable (PL1). Care should be taken when detaching this
connector to depress the locking tab to prevent damage to the cable. See the inset in Figure 1 for further details.
Figure 5 : Main Control PCB layout
PRINTER & CONVENTIONAL

REMOTE PC AUXILIARY INPUT SOUNDER CIRCUIT AUXILIARY OUTPUT
CONNECTIONS CONNECTIONS CONNECTIONS LOOP CONNECTIONS CONNECTIONS
see section 1.5.2.4 see section 1.5.2.3 see section 1.5.2.2 see section 1.5.2.1 see section 1.5.2.3
SNDR1 SNDR2 SNDR3 SNDR4

CTS 0v Rx Tx 0v REST SIL 0v CC ALERT 0v X A+ A– B+ B– A+ A– B+ B– RESO REM P-A FLT FR2 FR1 0v +24V
+ –+ + + –+ +
PL3 F3 F4
CONN1
CONN4
CONN7
CONN3
CONN5
CONN6
RS232
CONN2
RS232 INPUTS LOOP1 LOOP2 OUTPUTS PL8
A B A B PSU / MAIN PCB

F5 CONNECTING
LOOP FAULT LEDs LOOP FAULT LEDs CABLE
F1 F2 'A' lit amber = short circuit 'A' lit amber = short circuit connects to PL1
on A+ A- leg. on A+ A- leg. on PSU PCB
'B' lit amber = short circuit 'B' lit amber = short circuit
PL2 CPU on B+ B- leg. on B+ B- leg. PSU
NVM UNLOCKED LED RESET
BUTTON AUX
(lit amber when PLK1 FUSE
programming link fitted) LOOP DRIVER LOOP DRIVER
SW1
BOARD 1 BOARD 2 (optional)
PL1
FRONT
PANEL
Note: additional loop driver
CONNECTOR boards cannot be fitted to
NVM
UNLOCKED
AFP 'E' (Economy) panels
NVM CHIP
(stores site
specific data)
PLK1
LID/BASE PCB RETAINING PROGRAMMING LINK COMMUNICATIONS LED

PLK1
CONNECTING SCREW (allows site specific data to (confirms communication between the
CABLE Must be secured be added/altered when fitted) loop driver card and main PCB. In normal
connects to PL1 tightly to PCB before operation this will flash regularly)
PLK1 looks like this
on front panel operation when the programming
switch and link is fitted.
indicator PCB
NVM (Non-Volatile Memory) Chip: The site data NVM chip is located in an 8 Pin DIL socket. It may be removed
or inserted and is the subject of a separate programming section later in this document. The panel cannot be
programmed without an NVM chip being fitted. Do not attempt to remove or replace this chip without taking normal
anti-static handling precautions – see Appendix 4 for further details. If in doubt, DO NOT touch this chip. It is
essential that the NVM chip is fitted the correct way round and that all of its pins are correctly socketted. Failure to
do so may blow the chip up and cause the panel to fail.
Programming Link: When altering or adding site-specific data it is necessary for the Programming link (PLK1) to
be fitted. It is not possible to do an autolearn or change any site-specific data without this link being fitted. Please
note: It is not possible to enter the normal mode when the programming link is fitted. Therefore the link must be
removed when site-specific data entry has been completed. A visual and audible fault warning is given at Access
Level 1 indicating that the link should be removed.
NVM Unlocked LED: This amber LED is lit when the PLK1 Programming Link is fitted.
Fuses: F1 – 20 x 5mm 1A F to IEC 127 (EN60127 Part 2) – Sounder Circuit 1.

F2 – 20 x 5mm 1A F to IEC 127 (EN60127 Part 2) – Sounder Circuit 2.
F5 – 20 x 5mm 1A F to IEC 127 (EN60127 Part 2) – +24V Auxiliary Outputs.
Loop Driver Cards: The panel will accommodate up to two loop driver cards of the same protocol. It is normally
supplied with loop driver card number 1 already fitted. Fitting instructions are provided with each extra loop driver
card. For further information on loop driver cards refer to section 1.5.3 on page 13.
CPU Reset Button: Pressing this button resets the main processor. Pressing the Reset button does not erase any site-
specific data stored in the NVM chip.
PCB Retaining Screw: Under no circumstances should this equipment be operated without this screw secured
tightly to the PCB as it plays an important part in the electrical safety and EMC immunity of this product.
1.5.2.1 Loop Connections
Loop cable must always be segregated from the mains cable and brought into the enclosure via the knock-outs
provided (see Figure 2 on page 8). Good quality cable glands must be fitted into all used knockouts.
Before connecting the loop(s), check the circuit continuity of each conductor. N.B. if loop isolators are installed, it
will not be possible to check the circuit continuity of the two loop legs unless the isolators are temporarily shorted
out. The earth screen connections should also be continuous.
Once the loop wiring has been checked, gently remove the ‘pull off’ 5mm connector blocks from their PCB
connectors (CONN5 for loop 1, CONN6 for loop 2). Connect the checked loop wiring to the connector blocks
without leaving excessive spare cable within the panel, paying due regard to figure 6 below. Remember to label
cables accordingly.
Figure 6 : Loop Cable Connection Details

crimped
connection
LOOP CABLE LOOP CABLE Important: loop cable earth nut
(to loop devices) (to loop devices) screens must be washers
adequately insulated and
Good quality connected to the chassis
cable glands earth point using the M4
must be fitted nut and washers provided.
Do not untighten
lower nut
Loop cable earth screens PSU Earth Strap

(must be adequately insulated)
Chassis
CONN 5
CONN 6
CONN 7
earth point
A+ A– B+ B– A+ A– B+ B–
LOOP1 LOOP2
not available on MAIN CONTROL PCB POWER SUPPLY PCB
AFP 'E' (Economy) panels
1.5.2.2 Conventional Sounder Circuit Connections
The conventional sounder circuit cables must be segregated from the mains cable and brought into the enclosure via
the knock outs provided and good quality cable glands must always be fitted. All sounders must be polarised.
Unpolarised sounders will show a sounder fault. The two 5mm connector blocks (CONN3 for sounder circuits 1&2
and CONN4 for sounder circuits 3&4) can be gently removed from the PCB for ease of installation. However, these
connector blocks MUST be reconnected the correct way round.
Sounder circuit earth screens must be adequately insulated and connected to the chassis earth point using the
nut and washers provides for this as per the loop earth screens illustrated in figure 6 above using eyed crimp
connectors.
Figure 7 : Conventional Sounder Circuit Connection Details
DO NOT
SPUR + +
EOL
(6k8Ω)
+ + EOL
(6k8Ω) SOUNDERS
(MUST BE POLARISED) 24V
POLARISED
SOUNDERS
(MUST BE POLARISED)
+ + RELAY
+
+ + Voltage
free
contacts
TO SOUNDER TO SOUNDER DO NOT MAKE OFF – – -
CIRCUIT NO.2 CIRCUIT NO.3 MORE THAN FOUR
SOUNDER CIRCUITS 6k8Ω
IN THE PANEL
CONN 3
CONN 4
CONN 3
CONN 4
+ – + – + – + –
+ – + – + – + – SNDR1 SNDR2 SNDR3 SNDR4
SNDR1 SNDR2 SNDR3 SNDR4
F3 F4
SOUNDER IF REQUIRED, POLARISED RELAYS CAN

CIRCUIT ALSO BE CONNECTED TO THE SOUNDER
FUSES CIRCUITS AS SHOWN ABOVE
F1 F2
1.5.2.3 Auxiliary Input and Output Connections
A variety of auxiliary input and output connections are available on the AFP as indicated below: -
Inputs:
• Class Change Input: causes continuous activation of alarm sounders (non-latching)
• Alert Input: causes pulsing activation of alarm sounders (non-latching)
• Reset Input: resets the system
• Silence Input: silences the system
Outputs (open collector type, rated at 100mA each):

• Fire 1 Output: Energised for any Fire condition. Reset when Panel Reset.
• Fire 2 Output: Energised for any unsilenced Fire condition. Reset when Alarm Silenced.
• Fault Output: Normally energised. Turns off for any Fault condition and turns back on when all faults are
cleared.
• Pre-alarm Output: Energised for any Pre-Alarm condition. Reset when no Pre-Alarm conditions exist.
• Remote Signal Output: Energised for any Fire condition. Programmable delay/isolate.
• Reset Output: Energised during the Reset cycle.
• +24V Output: Fused at 1A F to IEC 127 (EN60127 Part 2).
Figure 8 below shows a general arrangement where all inputs and outputs are used.
Figure 8 : Auxiliary Inputs and Outputs Connection Details
Class Change Input
Important: Use only 24V Polarised Relays with
back EMF diodes to protect output stage.
Reset
Output Remote Pre-Alarm Fault Fire 1 Fire 1
Relay Relay Relay Relay Relay Relay
Reset Silence Alert + + + + + +

Input Input Input
– – – – – –
Not
used CONN7
0v REST SIL 0v CC ALERT 0v X RESO REM P-A FLT FR2 FR1 0v +24V
CONN2
INPUTS OUTPUTS
1.5.2.4 Printer / Remote PC Connection
An RS232 connection is available on the Main Control PCB that can be used for connecting a PC or a standard 80
column serial printer to the AFP. Please note: if either of these devices are earthed an earth fault may show at the
panel. For further information on connecting a PC to this PCB for programming purposes, please refer to the
instructions supplied with the AFP upload/download software kit.
1.5.2.5 Panel Multiplexing
This option is not available at the current time. Contact your distributor for further details/availability dates.
1.5.3 Loop Driver Cards
The AFP is normally supplied with one loop driver card installed. Fitting instructions for a second loop driver card
are included with the optional extra loop driver kit. NOTE: Additional loop driver cards cannot be fitted to AFP
‘E’ Economy Panels. The Main Control PCB automatically recognises the presence of the loop driver card and it’s
protocol type (this is stated on the loop driver card itself.) DO NOT MIX DIFFERENT PROTOCOL TYPES IN
THE SAME PANEL – THIS WILL CAUSE THE PANEL TO CRASH.
Loop Driver Cards are static-sensitive and we strongly advise that relevant anti-static handling precautions be
observed when handling them. Refer to Appendix 4 for further details.
Communications LED: The green LED indicator on the loop driver card is a visible indication of communication
between the loop driver card and the main PCB. In normal operation it will flash regularly. The LED is also active
when an event happens on that particular loop. When resetting and during loop learn this indicator is highly active.
Loop Fault LEDs: The Loop Driver card has two loop isolators built in (one for each end of the loop). If a short
occurs on either leg of the loop, then the isolator nearest the short will automatically operate, and the respective
amber LED will be illuminated. When the fault is cleared the LED goes out automatically.
The quantity of devices and the features available is dependent on the facilities provided by the particular protocol
manufacturer. The full operating parameters supported by the AFP are as indicated in Appendix 1 at the back of this
manual – please read it.
1.5.4 Front Panel Switch and Indicator PCB
This PCB mounted to the lid is for the display and control of the system. It provides facilities for the connection of
the 2-line x 40-character LCD display and extra zone LED indictors.
Contrast Control: This controls the contrast of the LCD. It is factory set and does not normally require any
adjustment.
1.5.5 Zone Extension PCB (optional extra)
The front panel lid comes complete with 16 separate zone indicator LEDs. An extra card is available to extend to a
total of 32 zones the number of indicated zones. Fitting instructions are provided with this zone extension kit
2 Commissioning
2.1 Important Note

All commissioning is performed at Access Level 3. It is therefore imperative that the entry code chosen for this
access level (if not the default code) is one that can easily be remembered.
2.2 General Description

Commissioning is the setting to work of the equipment and it is the most critical part of the installation. The
efficiency with which it is done depends on several factors. These are: -
• The accuracy of information received regarding the wiring and devices fitted.
• The freedom of the installation from faults and errors.
• The completeness of the information received from the client/specifier as regards text information and the
manner in which the equipment is to operate.
• The method used to commission the AFP.
The only factor normally within the control of the commissioning engineer is the final item – the method used to
commission the panel. Even if this part of the job is done perfectly, the final quality of the installation will always be
based upon the quality of the first three factors.
The AFP range of panels uses a method of automatically learning analogue addressable devices connected to a loop.
For this function to work correctly it is necessary for the loop to be intact. This ‘Loop Learn’ function is carried out
on a loop by loop basis and it is possible to select which loop is being learned.
2.3 Overview of AFP Commissioning Methods

There are two different ways to carry out the programming function of the AFP. These are: -
• (1) Directly using the front panel buttons and the LCD. This is the easiest way to start programming the
AFP. All aspects of programming can be undertaken using this method and no other piece of equipment or
knowledge is required. It is however more time consuming than the other two methods. It is particularly useful
for changing specific information and mistakes that have been programmed by, say, an IBM compatible
computer (PC), especially when the alterations need to be implemented straight away.
• (2) Directly using the AFP upload/download software tools running on a PC connected to the panel’s
RS232 port. This gives a clearer graphical representation of the functioning of the software and allows quick
and easy input of data directly into the AFP. It is generally much quicker than the above method and provides
the added bonus of allowing programming away from site, providing of course that all the relevant information
has been supplied from site in time. It is also possible to archive programming information for future reference.
Only the first way is covered in detail in this manual. Programming via the AFP programming tools are covered in
the instructions and help files accompanying the product.
Before commissioning commences:
• Obtain from the installation engineer the necessary and completed first fix sheets (see Appendix 3 )
• Consult with the client/interested parties as to the zoning/naming and functioning of the system so as to
determine its exact mode of operation.
• Verify the integrity of the cabling using extra low voltage meters, etc. NB: DO NOT MEGGER. Remove all
electronic devices if 500V testing is demanded.
When the criteria above has been satisfied:

• Perform loop learn on the respective loops.
• Rectify any problems resulting from loop learns (e.g. double addresses, missing devices, incomplete loops etc).
• Assign points to zones and name.
• Name the zones.
• Assign Sounders to Groups and name.
• Assign Output Units to Sets
• Map zones to sounder groups and panel circuits as required.
• Assign delays to zones (if required).
• Assign phased evacuation (if required).
• Verify by testing that the system functions as per the specification.
Ensure the panel lid is secured down and instruct the client or their agents in the operation of the system, complete
and/or hand over any necessary paperwork or manuals prior to leaving site.
This manual does not contain any user/operator instructions and therefore must NOT be left accessible to the end
user. (A separate user manual/log book is available highlighting user controls – document no. DFU0701002).
Notes:
1/ The panel assumes that the last effective loop learn (performed manually or via the upload/download software) is
the correct system. Any devices missing from this configuration will be flagged missing and any devices extra will
be ignored until a new loop learn is done.
2/ Unlearnt devices going into ‘fire’ will result in an ‘unrecognised device - fire’ condition being flagged at the
control panel. During this type of firecondition, the panel will beep but the system’s sounders WILL NOT sound.
3/ Unlearnt devices subsequently removed from the system WILL NOT be flagged as missing.
Sounder Programming
Addressable Loop powered Sounders and Sounder Control Units, are programmed to be members of a Group.
Zones are programmed to activate the Groups, and also the Sounder Circuits connected directly to the panel (Panel
Circuits). The method of activation can be continuous or pulsed as required.
All of the Sounders may be activated after a delay by using the Phased Sounders function.
Sets
Output Units are programmed to be members of Sets. Zones are programmed to activate Sets.
Delays
Each Zone can have a different delay programmed into it, than can be apply to Detectors and / or Call Points. When
the delay has expired the Sounders and Outputs for that Zone are activated.
Non Fire Zones

If a Zone is programmed for Non Fire, and a device is triggered on that Zone, it will not be processed in the normal
way, in that a Fire condition is never established, there will be no indication, and Sounders will not be operated.
However, associated Output Set(s) will be activated for that Zone. When the device that initiated the Non-Fire
condition returns to normal, the Output Set(s) will be turned off. Note that since Non Fire Zones do not trigger
Sounders then no Sounder function can be programmed for them, and a warning to that effect will be presented if
Sounder programming is attempted for a Non Fire Zone.
This facility may, for example, be used for controlling Door release system, that needs to be released in the
evening, and energised again in the morning. The door release system also needs to be released in the case of a fire.
To do this, use an input unit that is triggered at the required time by an external timer, the timer returning the input
unit to normal in the morning. This input unit would be allocated to a Zone that has been made Non - Fire. The doors
would be controlled by an Output unit, that has been allocated to a Set, programmed to operate from the Non Fire
Zone, and any other Zone required to release the Door Release system in the case of a fire.
2.4 Description of Front Panel Label & Controls
EVACUATE BUTTON LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY
RESET BUTTON SILENCE BUTTON GENERAL FIRE LED
SCROLL ZONE 1-16

& MENU FIRE LEDs
ACCESS
BUTTONS ZONE 17-32
FIRE LEDs
UP
DOWN
ACCEPT
ABORT
PSU FAULT LED
SOUNDER FAULT LED

SYSTEM ENERGISED LED
SYSTEM FAULT LED
PRE-ALARM LED
GENERAL FAULT
REMOTE OUTPUT ACTIVATED LED CONDITION LED
ACCESSED LED TEST LED SILENCED LED
DISABLEMENT LED REMOTE OUTPUT DISABLED LED
RESET Button: Resets the system and indicators. Only active at Access Levels 2&3 AFTER the system has been
SILENCED. Please refer to section 2.6 on page 19 for a detailed explanation of Access Levels.
EVACUATE Button: Pressing this button instantly puts all sounders into Evacuate and energises the remote output.
Only active at Access Levels 2&3 although pressing it in Access Level 1 will override any active timer delays.
SILENCE Button: Pressing this button when the panel is in a fire condition silences all sounders and mutes the fault
warning buzzer if allowed. Only active at Access Levels 2&3.
Scroll and Menu Access Buttons 1 & 2: At Access Level 1 these buttons allow scrolling through any current Fire,
Pre-Alarm and Fault Conditions which are indicated on the liquid crystal display. At Access Levels 2 & 3 they also
allow scrolling up and down through the panel’s various system set-up menu selections.
Scroll and Menu Access Buttons 3 & 4: At Access Level 1 these buttons operate as access code input buttons to
Access Levels 2&3. At Access Levels 2&3, button 3 acts as an Accept button, and button 4 acts as an Abort button,
or returns to the previous system set-up menu selection
Liquid Crystal Display: This display gives information appertaining to the system’s status in Access Levels 1, 2 &
3. The entire panel can be programmed using this display and the buttons numbered 1, 2, 3 & 4 if required.
General Fire LED (red): This LED illuminates when the panel has registered a fire alarm condition on any zone.
The LED flashes until silenced. Subsequent fire conditions will restart the LED flashing until it is silenced again.
Zonal Fire LEDs 1-16 (red): These LEDs illuminate to provide more specific indication of a fire alarm condition.
For example, LED 1 illuminates when there is a fire condition in zone 1; LED 2 illuminates when there is a fire
condition in zone 2 and so on.
Zonal Fire LED’s 17 – 32 (red): If fitted, these LEDs perform the same function as those highlighted above but for
zones 17-32. Please note: this set of LEDs is an optional extra that is not fitted to all systems.
System Energised LED (green): This LED indicates the system is normal and running OK with all power supplies
functioning correctly and intact. If this LED is NOT illuminated, please contact the designated site maintenance
engineer immediately. It is not just a mains on indicator.
✗ 1 - Pre-Alarm LED (amber): This LED indicates that a smoke/heat detector is registering an increase in the
conditions that could lead to a fire. The LED extinguishes when the pre-alarm condition is cleared.
✗ 2 - Remote Output Activated LED (red): This LED indicates that the onboard remote signalling output has been
energised.
✗ 3 - Accessed LED (amber): This LED indicates that the system is in Access Level 2 or 3. (Please note: the system
automatically reverts to Access Level 1 after five minutes without a key press and this LED is extinguished. Any
Access Level 2 information entered but not accepted at this stage will be lost). The LED extinguishes when the panel
is returned to Access Level 1.
✗ 4 - Disablement LED (amber): This LED illuminates when any detector, zone, or output has been disabled. When
there are no disablements, the LED is extinguished.
✗ 5 - Test LED (amber): This LED illuminates when the panel is in a test condition. On leaving the test condition,
the LED is extinguished.
✗ 6 - Remote Output Disabled LED (amber): This LED illuminates when the remote signalling output has been
disabled. The LED extinguishes when the remote output is enabled.
✗ 7 - Silenced LED (amber): This LED illuminates when there is a Fire or Fault Condition that has been silenced
but not reset or cleared.
✗ 8 - General Fault LED (amber): This LED illuminates when ANY fault condition occurs and remains present.
When the relevant faults are cleared, the LED is extinguished.
✗ 9 - System Fault LED (amber): Illuminates when any system error has been detected and remains illuminated
whether or not the fault has automatically been cleared. (These are types of errors associated with microprocessor
watchdog errors and checksums).
✗ 10 - Sounder Fault LED (amber): Illuminates whenever a fault is detected on the four monitored conventional
sounder circuits (including blown fuses) or on a loop powered sounder. The LED extinguishes automatically when
the fault goes away or is repaired.
✗ 11 - PSU Fault LED (amber): Illuminates whenever a fault is detected on the stand-by PSU. The LED
extinguishes when the fault goes away or is repaired.
2.5 Powering Up
Do not connect power to the equipment until all the connections have been correctly made. Be aware that if mains is
not connected, the battery one shot switch must be depressed momentarily after the back-up battery supply is
connected to power up the equipment. (Read section 1.5.1.1 on page 10). When power is first applied, system start
up messages will be displayed.
The first message is the equipment version
number. AFP Software Revision No. {nnn}
A message indicating that the system is

identifying the various pieces of equipment
connected follows this. Identifying System Controllers
If incompatible component parts are identified
at this stage, then an error message is
displayed.
If all is well, after an initial panel reset, the panel

starts polling the loop(s).
Provided there are no faults present, the normal
Status : NORMAL {time} {date}
display appears. The system will be at Access
Level 1 with the keys inactive except for code AFP Analogue Addressable Fire Panel
access to another level.
2.6 Access Levels
There are three access levels available at the front panel. Virtually all programming and control is carried out using
the buttons numbered 1-4.
The Silence, Reset and Evacuate buttons are used for these functions alone and are only active at Access Levels 2 or
3.
Below is a diagram explaining how to enter the different Access Levels. If the incorrect code is entered or is not
completed within one minute the system reverts to the normal display and the process must be started again.
Status : NORMAL 16:29.22 28/10/98

AFP Analogue Addressable Fire Panel
Enter Access Code
No No
Level 2 ? Level 3 ?
Yes Yes
Access Level 2 Entered Access Level 3 Entered
Access Level 2 – Menu Options Access Level 3 – Menu Options

> View Fire Triggers > Test Menu
Level 1: This is the NORMAL user level. Only very limited access is allowed to either scroll through the current
Fire, Pre-Alarm and Fault Conditions using the up and down keys (1&2) or to enter the access code to Access Levels
2 & 3, (A four digit combination of the buttons 1 to 4). If there are no Fire Alarm conditions present then the only
function that can be performed at Access Level 1 is code entry to enter another level. All system fault messages are
displayed at Access Level 1 (see User Manual for further details).
Level 2: This is the authorised user level. It is entered by inputting the Access Level 2 access code (Default code is
3333). Silence Reset and Evacuate are active at this level. You are also able to view fire triggers, pre-alarms, faults,
disablements and event history and enable or disable devices, zones, sounders, remote fire outputs and fault outputs.
Other functions available are changing the Level 2 access code, setting date and time, changing and altering clock
accuracy, as well as printing the event log. For a complete and full explanation of these functions please consult the
User Manual.
Level 3: This is the engineer level. (Default code is 4444). All programming functions are available, including
changing the Level 2 and Level 3 access codes, as well as operation of the Silence, Reset, and Evacuate keys. N.B. if
the system is reset then it will revert to normal mode and the entry code will need re-entering. The next section deals
with the menus and functions available at Access Level 3.
Note: It is good practice, especially at Access Level 3, to perform a RESET after the manipulation of any data.
2.7 Commissioning Using The Front Panel Keys at Access Level 3
This is the easiest way to programme the AFP as NO additional equipment is required. However, it is also the most
time consuming. Access to the Level 3 Programming Menu is necessary. All programming functions are available at
this level, although it should be noted that it is not possible to enter lower case characters using this method. This
method is most often used to alter or amend incorrect data previously entered using a different method, although full
programming of the system is not precluded. Below is a diagram highlighting the various menu options available at
Access Level 3.
A detailed description of each option is given later on in this section.
Remember to fit the Programming Link (see Section 1.5.2) when adding/amending site specific data. If not fitted,
the software will give a warning prompt to fit it EVERYTIME her is an attempt to change any site-specific data.
Status : NORMAL 16:29.22 28/10/98

AFP Analogue Addressable Fire Panel
Enter Access Code
Access Level 3 – Menu Options
> Test Menu
> View / Assign Point Data > Group Bell Test
> View / Assign Zone Name > Panel Bell Test
> View / Assign Sounder Data > One Man Walk Test
> View / Assign a Zones Sounder Configuration > Point Test
> View / Assign a Zones Output Sets > Monitor a Point
> Set Up Delay Timers > Test Device Outputs
> Set Up Delay Functions > Scan for Contamination Faults
> Assign Phased Evacuation > Show Software Revisions
> Change Access Level 2 Code > Exit Test Menu
> Change Access Level 3 Code
> Change Company Details
> Change Next Maintenance Date
> Change Fault Lockout Time
> Loop Learn Facility
> View Point Memory Map
> Connect to PC
> Reset Event Log
> View Point Status
> Set Segment Address
> View / Assign Panel Name
> View Assign Repeater Configuration
> Learn Network Devices

}
These two menus are not applicable
on AFPE (Economy) Panels
> Exit Access Level 3
Glossary of this Section
Lp.{n} = Loop Number A.{nnn} = Device address number
Zone.{nn} = Zone number Type.{nn} = The addressable device type – see Appendix 1 for further details
{} = Variable Alphanumeric Text. Only uppercase text can be input using the front panel keys.
2.7.1 Test Menu

This is the entry point to the Access Level 3 Menu. Pressing the DOWN button continues to the next option.
Pressing the ACCEPT button enters the dedicated test sub-menu. Please note: Whilst any test is active the panel’s
internal buzzer sounds intermittently and CANNOT be silenced.
2.7.1.1 Group Bell Test

This menu allows test activation any of the system’s 15 sounder groups.
Select the sounder group to test using the
UP/DOWN/ACCEPT buttons and toggle the
‘Switch Bells On/Off’ option as required. Bell Test … Group Currently : {nn}
When ‘On’, all of the sounders in the sounder Switch Bells {On/Off}
group selected will sound for 1 second in
every 10. To end the test, toggle the ‘Switch
Bells On/Off’ option to ‘Off’ and press ACCEPT.
2.7.1.2 Panel Bell Test

This menu allows test activation any of the panel’s four conventional sounder circuits.
Select the panel sounder circuit to test using the UP/DOWN/ACCEPT buttons and toggle the ‘Switch Bells On/Off’
option as required.
When ‘On’, all of the sounders in the panel
sounder circuit selected will sound for 1 Bell Test… Panel Circuit : {nn}
second in every 10. To end the test, toggle
Switch Bells {On/Off}
the ‘Switch Bells On/Off’ option to ‘Off’ and
press ACCEPT.
2.7.1.3 One Man Walk Test

This allows a zone, or all Zones to be selected for test mode. Select the zone to be tested using the
UP/DOWN/ACCEPT buttons.
Selecting Zone 00 will put all Zones into test.
Toggle the ‘Test Off/On’ option.
Zone {nn} Test {On/Off} with Sounders {On/Off}
Waiting for trigger or Abort to Escape
When turned to On, the zone is automatically
reset from any fire condition by the panel after five seconds. If ‘Sounders On’ is selected, the sounders will trigger
momentarily for the zone under test when in a fire condition. Please note: Once the ‘Test Off/On’ option has been
toggled to ‘Test On’, the Abort to Escape option is not active. The Test must be Off in order to Escape.
2.7.1.4 Point Test

This allows the interrogation of any point, to show its current status, and to change its status if required.
Use the UP/DOWN/ACCEPT buttons to
select the loop that the device to be Select the Loop and Device to Test
interrogated is on and to select the address of
the device.
Loop : {nn} Device : {nn}
The following window will appear (note: Alog = Analogue):

Use the UP/DOWN/ACCEPT buttons to put
the device into fire or to assert it’s internal
LED or remote LED (if connected). The Loop : {nn} Device : {nn} Output Bits ITR
relevant output bit to be asserted will appear Alog Value {nnn} Input Bits ITR
reversed out when selected.
On detectors, I = Internal LED, T = Test (puts
the detector into a fire condition) and R = Remote LED.
Please note: different output bits will be displayed for other system devices.
2.7.1.5 Monitor a Point
This shows a graphical representation of the analogue status of a point.
Select which loop the device to be monitored
is on by using the UP/DOWN/ACCEPT Select the Loop and Device to Test
buttons. Use the buttons again to select the
address of the device. Loop : {nn} Device : {nn}
The following window will appear:

The moving pointer indicates the analogue
value of the point under test. Also displayed F NORM P FULL VALUE
is a numerical value of the analogue ↑ {nn}
graphical representation.
Note: F = Fault; NORM = Normal; P = Pre-Alarm; FULL = Full Alarm.
2.7.1.6 Test Device Outputs

This menu allows momentary assertion of the LED outputs of loop devices such as detectors and manual call points
in one continual sweep. LEDs are asserted on a step-by-step basis (approximately once every six seconds) and in
address number order, (i.e. address 1 first, followed by addresses 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 etc). With Apollo protocol, Loop
driven sounders can also be selected to momentarily trigger during this continuous cycle. The test can be carried out
from either end of the loop or from both ends at the same time. This is a particularly useful function for helping to
locate any open or short circuit faults in the loop wiring. An example illustration of how the test might work in
practice is shown below:
I 11 12 13 14 For a fault between points 17 and 18 on the example loop illustrated left:
9 10 I
15
8 16 OPEN CIRCUIT FAULT:
7 17 If Direction A (Dir A) is selected, all devices 1-17 will periodically illuminate with devices
Open OR Short Circuit fault here 18-23 not illuminated.
6 18 If Direction B (Dir B) is selected, all devices 18-23 will periodically illuminate with devices
5 19 1-17 not illuminated.
I 20 This would therefore identify an open circuit fault between devices 17 and 18.
4 3 I
2 1 22 21
23 SHORT CIRCUIT FAULT:
If Direction A (Dir A) is selected, then all devices 1-14 will periodically illuminate.
DIR DIR The short circuit isolator between devices 14 and 15 will have been activated and all other
devices 15-23 will not be lit.
A B
If Direction B (Dir B) is selected, then devices 21-23 will periodically illuminate.
The short circuit isolator between devices 20 and 21 will have beeen activated and all other
I Isolator devices 1-20 will not be lit.
1 to 23 Loop Devices This would therefore identify a short circuit fault somewhere between the two isolators
containing devices 15-20.
When the Test Device Outputs option is selected, the following menu will appear:
Use the UP/DOWN/ACCEPT buttons to select

on which loop to carry out the test out. Toggle Test Detector LEDs on Loop : {n}
between ‘Dir A On/Off’, ‘Dir B On/Off’ and Dir A: {On/Off) Dir B: {On/Off} Sounders:{On/Off}
‘Sounders On/Off’ as appropriate.
Notes: 1/ All addresses are tested whether they are in the panel memory or not.
2/ Addresses do not have to be fitted in sequential order for this facility to work.
3/ The Sounders On/Off option is not available with System Sensor or Nittan protocol.
2.7.1.7 Scan for Contamination Faults

This allows each detector point to be checked for contamination. (Contamination can occur due to the build up of
dust in the detectors over an extended period of time). There is a facility to adjust the contamination limit by as much
as -33% of that recommended by the manufacturer, therefore increasing the sensitivity of the scan if required. Use
the UP/DOWN/ACCEPT buttons make and select the adjustment.
Every connected detector point is checked, thus this test can take a number of minutes to complete.
This message will appear whilst this test is in

progress. Scanning for Contamination faults…
Lp.{n} Detector.{nnn} *** Please Wait***
If any detector points are found to be contaminated, the results are shown in the format below.
The analogue (Alog) level is shown in the top

left of the display. The zone name and address Alog {nnn} Lp.{n} Zone.{nn} {nnn} of {nnn}
name are shown in order to assist in the {zone name} {address name}
location of the contaminated point for
inspection.
Use the UP/DOWN/ACCEPT buttons to view any more contaminated points that may have arisen in the test.
2.7.1.8 Show Software Revisions
This allows shows the software revision Main Front Loop1 Loop2
number of all of the AFP’s PCBs.
{nn.nn} {nn.nn} {nn.nn} {nn.nn}
2.7.1.9 Exit Test Menu

Pressing ACCEPT exits the sub-test menu
options and returns to the main Access Level 3 > Exit Test Menu
menu options.
2.7.2 View Assign Point Data

This function allows individual naming of an addressable device and to associate it with the relevant zone, Group or
Set.
There is a choice of whether to show all
devices or just those that are fitted, use the Lp {n} A {nnn} Type {nn} {Zone/Group/Set} {nn}
UP/DOWN/ACCEPT buttons to make the
appropriate choice.
{zone name} {Address name}
Select the loop (Lp) that the point is on by
using the UP/DOWN/ACCEPT buttons. Scroll through to the address (A) of the point to be assigned. The ‘Type’
field presents a shorthand name for the type of point being assigned (this is protocol specific – refer to Appendix 1 at
the back of this manual for a full list of supported devices). The type field may be modified, by scrolling through the
list of devices, using the UP/DOWN/ACCEPT buttons. Designating any device as “REMOVE”, or any device that is
shown as “REMOVE”, means that it is not fitted.
Again using the UP/DOWN/ACCEPT buttons, select the Zone, Group or Set number to which the point is to belong.
The type of device dictates whether it belongs to a Zone, Group or a Set.
Note that Apollo Input Output Units are unique in that the Input bits belong to a Zone, and the Output
belongs to a Set, and they must both have the same number e.g. Zone / Set 4. This does not mean that an
alarm in Zone 4 activates Set 4, since the relationship between Zones and Sets is programmed separately, See
View / Assign a Zone’s Sets configuration.
To modify the address point name using the panel text editor as outlined in Appendix 2 at the back of this manual. A
total of 24 characters are available for this purpose which INCLUDES any spaces between words. Note: the ‘Zone’
name cannot be modified at this menu – this has to be done under the ‘View/Assign Zone Name’ menu (see below).
2.7.3 View/Assign Zone Data

This function allows naming of a zone.
Use the UP/DOWN/ACCEPT buttons to select
the zone number to edit. Edit Zone {nn}’s Details: Non Fire? {Yes/No}
Then use UP/DOWN/ACCEPT buttons to {zone name}
Select Yes or No for the Zone being Non Fire.
See Page16 for explanation of the Non-Fire
function.
Modify the ‘Zone’ name using the panel text editing method as outlined in Appendix 2 at the back of this manual. A
total of 15 characters are available for this purpose, which INCLUDES any spaces between words.
2.7.4 View/Assign Sounder Data (Apollo an Nittan Protocol Panels)
For System Sensor protocol driven panels see section 2.7.5.
This function allows naming of Apollo and Nittan addressable sounders and to select which group it belongs to. (A
group is a collection of sounders driven via the loops).
select the loop that the sounder to be
assigned is on. Again using the buttons, Lp.{n} A.{nn} Group.{nn} Type.{nn}
select the address of the sounder. Then select {sounder name}
the Group.
The Type is a non-changeable field that shows that the device is a Sounder. Using the panel text editor, enter the
name of the sounder as outlined in Appendix 2 at the back of this manual. A total of 15 characters are available for
this purpose which INCLUDES spaces between words.
2.7.5 View/Assign Sounder Data (System Sensor Protocol Panels)

For Apollo protocol driven panels see section 2.7.4.
This menu has two functions with System Sensor protocol driven panels. It allows (a) naming of a System Sensor
addressable sounder and selection of which group it belongs to and (b) naming of a System Sensor Output Unit and
to select which zone it belongs.

select the loop that the sounder or output unit
Lp.{n} A.{nn} Group.{nn} Type.{nn}
is on. {sounder name}
Use the UP/DOWN/ACCEPT buttons, to select the address of the sounder / output unit. When the device has been
selected, toggle the Type field between ‘Sounder’ and ‘Output’ as required. Next, use the UP/DOWN/ACCEPT
buttons to select which group the sounder belongs to or, in the case of output units, which zone it belongs to. Finally,
using the panel text editor, enter the name of the sounder or output unit as outlined in Appendix 2 at the back of this
manual. A total of 15 characters are available for this purpose which INCLUDES spaces between words.
2.7.6 View/Assign a Zone’s Sounder configuration

This function designates how each sounder group and panel circuit will operate when any particular zone is in a fire
condition. Use the UP/DOWN buttons to scroll to the required Zone, and then press Accept.
Note: that it is not possible to programme sounders for a Zone that has been designated Non Fire. A warning
prompt will presented if programming Sounders for a Non Fire Zone is attempted.
The 15 ‘Group’ characters correspond to

each of the addressable sounder groups, i.e.
the first character (from the left hand side) is Set Sounders that Zone {nn} will trigger
for sounder group one, the second character Group: xxxxx xxxxx xxxxx Panel: xxxx
is for sounder group two etc.
The characters meanings are: = operates continuously A = Alert i.e. pulses X = does not operate
Use the UP/DOWN buttons to scroll to the required character, then the ACCEPT button to move onto the next
sounder. Pressing ACCEPT for the last Group Sounder, moves the selection back to the first Group.
Pressing ABORT moves from the ‘Group’ field to the ‘Panel’ field.
The four ‘Panel’ characters relate to the panel’s four conventional sounder circuits i.e. the is for panel sounder circuit
one, the second character is for panel sounder circuit two and so on. Again, use the UP/DOWN buttons to chose the
appropriate character, and the ACCEPT button to move onto the next sounder.
Pressing ACCEPT for the last Panel circuit Sounder, moves the selection back to the first panel circuit.
Pressing ABORT moves from the ‘Panel’ field to the save changes function.
Please note: The operation of all sounders is also dependent on the configuration selected under phased evacuation.
2.7.6 cont View/Assign a Zone’s Sets configuration
This function designates how each of the 32 Output Sets will operate when any particular zone is in a fire condition.
Use the UP/DOWN buttons to scroll to the required Zone, and then press Accept.
The 32 characters correspond to each of

the Sets, i.e. the first character (from the Assign Sets Zone {nn} will trigger
left hand side) is for Set one, the second xxxxx xxxxx xxxxx xxxxx xxxxx xxxxx xx
character is for Set two and so on.
The characters meanings are: = operates X = does not operate
Use the UP/DOWN buttons to scroll to the required character, then the ACCEPT button to move onto the next Set.
After the configuration for the last Set has been Accepted the function is completed.
2.7.7 Set Up Delay timers

This function allows sounder delay and remote output delay times to be set for any or all of the zones on the system.
Use the UP/DOWN buttons to select the zone

for which the delay timer(s) will operate. The Set up Delay Time in Mins for Zone {nn}
sounders and the Remote Output can each
have separate delay times of up to 9.9
Sounders : {n.n} Remote O/P {n.n}
minutes in 0.1 minute steps.
(The default setting for both timers is ‘0.0’, i.e. no delay). Use the UP/DOWN/ ACCEPT buttons to select the delay
time(s) as appropriate. If either timer completes its delay period then the appropriate output will be asserted. Pressing
Evacuate will override the delays at any Access Level. Pressing Silence at Access Levels 2 or 3 will stop the delays.
If another point is triggered (i.e. double knock), delays are overridden and delayed outputs immediately turned on.
NB: The time field may be set to ‘-.-‘ which is infinity. This means that if only one device is tripped then the system
NEVER times out. However on activation of another point ANYWHERE on the system (i.e. double knock), the
timers immediately time out and the sounders allocated to that zone are activated, as programmed under section 2.7.5
(above).
N.B. To meet the requirements of EN54-2, the Remote Output IS NOT delayed when a manual call point is
activated. It therefore follows that the delay to the remote output can only apply to devices other than manual call
points.
2.7.8 Set Up Delay Functions

This menu allows selection of which devices (detectors and/or manual call points) will invoke the delay timers as
described in section 2.7.6
select the zone. Toggle between ‘Detectors
Delayed Y/N’ and again between ‘MCP
Set Up Delay Functions for Zone {nn}
(Manual Call Point) Delayed Y/N’ as Detectors Delayed {Y/N} MCP Delayed {Y/N}
appropriate.
Selecting Y (Yes) will invoke the delay time. Selecting N (No) will not apply the delay time. If the remote output
delay time has been set, in line with EN54-2, it will not apply to manual call points.
2.7.9 Assign Phased Evacuation

This menu allows sounders that are not designated to a zone in fire to provide warning that a fire condition is
underway either immediately or after a pre-programmed delay time. During the sounder delay period, phased
sounders (i.e. those not belonging to a group allocated to a zone in fire – see 2.7.5) can be made to pulse or remain
silent. When the sounder delay timer has expired, all phased sounders will sound continuously provided the active
delay timer (as per section 2.7.6) has expired.
Use the UP/DOWN buttons to
increase/decrease the length of time that the
phased delay timer will run. This can be set Phased Delay Time : {n.n} Minutes
from ‘0.0‘ (Phased Evacuation immediate i.e. -.- indicates an infinite delay
no phased evacuation) to ‘9.9’ minutes, also
‘-.-’ is available, which means an infinite
delay, i.e. the phased sounders will never operate. Press the ACCEPT button to confirm the changes. If the phased
delay time is set for 5.0 minutes, then in the event of a fire, only sounders designated to the zone in fire will operate.
As soon as this time period has elapsed, all of the sounders on the system will sound continuously, provided the
active delay timer (as per section 2.7.6) has expired.
Please note: The phased delay time MUST be greater than the delay timer delays (as per section 2.7.6) for this
facility to work correctly.
2.7.10 Change Access Level 2 Code.
This allows changes to the code needed to gain access to the Level 2 menu.
Use the UP/DOWN/ACCEPT buttons to set
the number for each digit of the four digit
code number.Each digit can be in the range Change Access Level 2 Code
of one to four except the first digit, which Enter New Access Level 2 Code >{nnnn}
has to be three or four. (Pressing the
ACCEPT button on each digit moves to the next digit field).
IMPORTANT: BE SURE TO KEEP A RECORD OF THE NEW CODE.
2.7.11 Change Access Level 3 Code.

This allows changes to the code needed to
gain access to the Level 3 menu.
Use the UP/DOWN/ACCEPT buttons to set Change Access Level 3 Code
the number for each digit of the four digit Enter New Access Level 3 Code >{nnnn}
code number. Each digit can be in the range
of one to four except the first digit, which has to be three or four. (Pressing the ACCEPT button on each digit moves
to the next digit field).
IMPORTANT: BE SURE TO KEEP A RECORD OF THE NEW CODE.
2.7.12 Change Company Details.

This is the special text line displayed when the panel is in the Normal condition displaying the Service Company’s
name.
Modify company details using the panel text
editing method as outlined in Appendix 2 at
Change Company Details …
the back of this manual. A total of 40
characters are available for this purpose {company name}
which INCLUDES spaces between words.
2.7.13 Change Next Maintenance Date.

This option will flag a fault warning that the maintenance date has expired on the display.
Set the year, month and day that the
maintenance date is to show using the Change Maintenance Date
UP/DOWN/ACCEPT buttons. {Year} {Month} {Day} {Enabled/Disabled}
The message will show at 11.00am on the chosen date if this option is Enabled, otherwise the maintenance message
is never shown.
2.7.14 Change Fault Lockout Time.

This option allows setting of the time period during which momentary faults generated by loop devices with
extended reset times (such as a zone monitoring unit controlling a beam detector) will be ignored.
The time period can be set using the

UP/DOWN/ACCEPT buttons between 0- Change Fault Lockout Time
9.9seconds. Default is 1.0 second. {nnn} Seconds
2.7.15 Loop Learn Facility.

The panel automatically finds the addressable devices that are connected to it (remember - the PLK1 programming
link must be fitted – see section 1.5.2 on page 11).
First, select the loop for which the devices
are to be learned using the
UP/DOWN/ACCEPT buttons Do you want to learn loop - {n}. ?
Press Accept to learn, Quit to abort.
The panel will then interrogate every address location to see if an addressable unit is present. During the process, it
will show a running total of each type of
device found, and which device is being Learning ION TEMP OPT CP OTHER DEVICE
interrogated.
{Protocol} {No} {No} {No} {No} {No} {Device}
At the end of the interrogation period, the
number of each type of detector/module
found will be displayed as follows: Results ION TEMP OPT CP OTHR TOTAL
Of Learn {nnn} {nnn} {nnn} {nnn} {nnn} {nnn}
Please note: The loop learn WILL only
overwrite data pertaining to the device type or whether it is fitted or not. All other data remains unchanged.
E.g. The Zone allocation of a detector, or the name of the device will both be the same as before the Loop Learn.
2.7.16 View Point Memory Map.

This option displays the known addressable units that are in the memory. It does not give a list of what is currently
on the loop at the exact time of the memory
view (i.e. unlearnt devices will not show but
faulty/missing devices will still show)
View Point Memory Map for Loop – {n}
Select the loop to be viewed using the Press Accept to View, Quit to Abort
UP/DOWN/ACCEPT buttons.
This window will appear:

Use the UP/DOWN arrow keys to view the
memory map. Each line in the memory map 01 {nnnnn nnnnn nnnnn nnnnn nnnnn} 25
spans 25 device slots for address locations 26 {nnnnn nnnnn nnnnn nnnnn nnnnn} 50
indicated. A letter indicates a location that
has a device assigned to it.
The letter displayed will be dependent upon the type of device at that address location.
C = Call Point I = Ionisation Detector
O = Optical Detector S = Loop Driven Sounder
T = Temperature Detector X = Device not fitting into the above categories
Z = Zone Monitor ? = Device type not recognised by Panel.
Press ABORT to return to the previous menu.
Note: If a System Sensor protocol panel, detectors will be located in addresses 1-99 and modules will be located in addresses 101-
160.
2.7.17 Connect to PC.

This menu is used to send site specific information from the panel to a PC and vice versa. Please refer to the
instructions accompanying the AFP Upload/Download Software for further details.
IMPORTANT: Do not remove the NVM link whilst the PC is uploading or downloading data as this will
result in data corruption.
2.7.18 Reset Event Log.

This option clears the log of all the system
events that have been recorded. Reset Event Log?
Use the UP/DOWN/ACCEPT buttons to {Yes/No}
confirm the erasing of the log.
2.7.19 View Point Status.

This option gives a view of the status of any
device connected to the loop. Select the Loop and device to View
select the loop and device to view. After a
Loop : {nn} Device : {nn}
short period of time, the following window
will appear:
L: indicates the loop number the device is on.
A: indicates the Point address of the device.
Fitted: indicates if the point is fitted or not.
L: {n} A : {nnn} Fitted : {Yes/No} Ptest : {Yes/No}
Ptest: indicates if the point is currently under test. Dis:{Yes/No} Zone:{nn} Type:{nn} Ztest:{Yes/No}
Dis: indicates if the point is currently disabled.
Zone: indicates the point the zone is allocated to.
Type: indicates the type number of the detector fitted (this value is protocol specific – please refer to Appendix 1 at the back of
this manual for a full list of supported devices and type numbers)
Ztest: indicates if the zone the point is allocated to is in Test.
Please note: no information can be altered via this window. To return to the previous window, press the ABORT
button.
2.7.20 Set Segment Address
This menu options allows the commissioning engineer to set the Segment address number of the Master Panel. The
address has a range 1-15, and must match the Segment address number of any Repeaters in use. For further
information consult the AFP Repeater Manual. If Repeaters are not used the Segment address number does not
matter.
Use the UP/DOWN buttons to locate the Set Segment Address menu.
Press the ACCEPT button. The following
message will appear: Select the Segment Address for the Panel
Use the UP/DOWN/ACCEPTbuttons to set
the Segment Address. This can be any
Segment: {nn}
number between 1 and 15 but MUST be the
same as the Segment number of all of the Repeater’s on the network.
2.7.21 View / Assign Panel Name

This menu options allows the commissioning engineer to set the name of the Master Panel. This name is used to help
differentiate between the Master and Repeater panels. The name is limited to a maximum of 15 characters.
If Repeaters are not used the Master Panel name must still be set.
Use the UP/DOWN buttons to locate the
‘View/Assign Panel Name’ menu and press
the ACCEPT button. Change Panel Name used on the Network
The following message will appear: {The Main Panel}
name the Master Panel.
A total of 15 characters are available for this purpose, which INCLUDES any spaces between words.
2.7.22 View / Assign Repeater Configuration
NOTE This function is not applicable on E’ (ECONOMY) PANELS, since they cannot support Repeaters.
This menu option allows the commissioning engineer to select a Repeater, then select whether it is fitted or not and
finally to name it.
Using the UP/DOWN buttons, locate the
‘View/Assign Repeater Configuration” menu Repeater Address: {nn} Fitted: {Yes/No}
and press ACCEPT. The following message
will appear: Name: {Repeater Name}
{nn} = shows the number of the Repeater.
Fitted/Not Fitted = shows the current status of the Repeater.
Name = shows the name given to Repeater in question..
Use the UP/DOWN/ACCEPT buttons to scroll though and edit the above as required.
A total of 15 characters are available for naming each Repeater which INCLUDES any spaces between words. The
PLK1 programming link must be fitted before any changes to the above can be made.
If Repeaters are not being used then the Fitted status for all Repeaters must be set to No since any designated as
fitted will be monitored for being present and as such will be declared faulty.
2.7.23 Learn Network Devices
NOTE This function is not applicable on E’ (ECONOMY) PANELS, since they cannot support Repeaters.
This menu option allows the commissioning engineer to make the Master Panel interrogate the RS485 Network (if
fitted) and locate any Repeaters present.
Use the UP/DOWN buttons to locate the
‘Learn Network Devices’ menu and press
ACCEPT. The following message will Learning Network Devices…..
appear: Repeater : {nn} Fitted/Not Fitted
Press ACCEPT to learn network devices (a repeater is a network device).
The following dialogue will appear during

the interrogation period: Do you want to learn network devices - {n}. ?
{nn} = shows the number of the Repeater Press Accept to learn, Quit to abort.
being interrogated.
Fitted/Not Fitted = shows whether the Repeater was located or not.
This facility is not required when Repeaters are not fitted. For further information see the Repeater Installation
Manual.
2.7.24 Exit Access Level 3

This will take the panel out of the Level 3 menu without resetting it and return it to Normal status (Access Level 1).
2.8 Commissioning Using the AFP Upload/Download Software & a PC

Details on this method of commissioning are covered in the instructions and Help File accompanying the AFP
upload/download software.
Section 3
Appendices
Appendix 1:
(a) Apollo Supported Devices / Type Numbers
(b) System Sensor Supported Devices / Type Numbers
(c) Nittan Supported Devices / Type Numbers
Appendix 2:
Text Editing Method
Appendix 3:
AFP Programming Sheet – Loop Device Details
AFP Programming Sheet – Zone Details
AFP Programming Sheet – Sounder Configuration Details
Appendix 4:
Anti-Static Handling Guidelines
Appendix 5:
AFP Range Key Features / Technical Specifications
Appendix 1(a): Apollo Supported Devices / Type Numbers
XP95 SENSORS / CALL POINTS
Description Type Number Type Name
XP95 Optical Smoke Detector 5 Opt
XP95 High Sensitivity Optical Smoke Detector 13 Opt
XP95 Ionisation Smoke Detector 3 Ion
XP95 Standard Temperature Heat Detector 6 Temp
XP95 High Temperature Heat Detector 14 Temp
XP95 Manual Call Point 31 MCPXP
SERIES 90 SENSORS / CALL POINTS

Description Type Number Type Name ■
Series 90 Optical Smoke Detector 5 Opt
Series 90 Ionisation Smoke Detector 3 Ion
Series 90 Standard Temperature Heat Detector 6 Temp
Series 90 Manual Call Point 7 MCP90
XP95 SOUNDERS / MODULES

Description Type Number Type Name ■
XP95 Sounder Control Unit 1 LPS
Sounder groups, sounder synchronisation, phased (alert) sounders and external fault monitoring all supported
XP95 Loop Powered Sounder – all variants 1 LPS
Sounder groups and phased (alert) sounders supported.
Zone Monitor 4 ZMU
Reset is applied during the reset cycle.
Input / Output Unit 2 I/O
Input only supported with loop driver 1A63 and on.
Input Zone and Output Set must have same number.
Mini-switch Monitor with Interrupt 31 MCP
Same identity and function as a XP95 Call Point
Output Unit 16 OUTPUT
Loop learnt as an I/O unit, manually change to Output Unit
Put into Output Set
Mini-Switch Monitor 12 SWM
Switch Monitor 12 SWM
Switch Monitor Plus 12 SM+
The optically isolated output is activated during the reset cycle.
This device is typically used for resetting beam detectors (for connection details see below).
XP95 SWITCH MONITOR PLUS
BEAM DETECTOR
L1- OPTO-
L1- OPTO+
L2+ SW- Fault
L2+ SW+
20K
470R
Fire
THIS IMPLEMENTATION
LOOP ISOLATES THE LOOP WIRING
FROM THE BEAM DETECTOR.
RES (Active Low)
PLEASE NOTE: IF THE BEAM
DETECTOR IS SET UP TO BE 0V +V
NON-LATCHING RESET
CONTROL IS NOT REQUIRED.
LOCAL RESET
(ONLY IF REQUIRED)
PSU
24V DC
SERIES 90 SOUNDERS / MODULES

■ Please note: Series 90 modules are not supported by the AFP.
Appendix 1(b): System Sensor Supported Devices / Type Numbers
IMPORTANT NOTES:
System Sensor Protocol contains two distinct types of devices – detectors (smoke and heat detectors) and
modules (control modules, switch modules, etc. It should be noted that manual call points also fall into this
category). On the AFP Range of Fire Panels, up to 99 detectors and a MAXIMUM of 60 modules can be used
(i.e it is not possible to use System Sensor’s full protocol amount of 99 modules).
SYSTEM SENSOR DETECTORS

Optical Smoke Detector 3 Opt
Ionisation Smoke Detector 2 Ion
Heat Detectors 1 Temp
Omni-Sensor (multi-criteria detector) 4 OMNI
SYSTEM SENSOR SOUNDERS / MODULES

Manual Call Point 5 MCP
Input Unit 5 MCP
Input units are effectively the same as Manual Call Points
Sounder Control Unit, Loop Powered Sounder 6 LPS
Sounder groups, sounder synchronisation and phased sounders supported. Sounder Tone B not available.
Control Module 8 OCM
Put in Output Sets
Zone Monitor 7 ZMU
Reset is applied during the reset cycle. Can be used to interface to conventional detectors, call points, beam detectors, etc.
Information on how to connect this device to a beam detector is shown below.
SYSTEM SENSOR
CONVENTIONAL ZONE MODULE
LOOP – 9
1 RESET OUTPUT
LOOP + 8 PLEASE NOTE:
2 THE BEAM DETECTOR MAY BE SET UP
SUPPLY – 7
3 TO BE NON-LATCHING IN WHICH CASE
SUPPLY + 6 RESET CONTROL IS NOT REQUIRED
4
5
BEAM DETECTOR
LOOP
Fault
3K9
EOL
MONITOR
680R Fire
FIRE
RES (Active Low)

LOCAL RESET
(ONLY IF REQUIRED) 0V +V
THIS IMPLEMENTATION ISOLATES THE LOOP

WIRING FROM THE BEAM DETECTOR
PSU
24V DC
Appendix 1(c): Nittan Supported Devices / Type Numbers
The AFP supports Nittan AS protocol.
NITTAN DETECTORS
Optical Smoke Detector 5 Opt
Ionisation Smoke Detector 3 Ion
Temperature Heat Detectors 6 Temp
NITTAN SOUNDERS / MODULES

Manual Call Point 31 MCP
Input Unit 12 IM
Input units are effectively the same as Manual Call Points
Sounder Control Unit 1 LPS
Sounder groups and phased sounders supported.
Loop Powered Sounder 1 LPS

Sounder groups supported.
Output Unit 2 OCM
Put in Output Sets
Zone Monitor 4 ZMU
N.B. Early modules, Manual Call Points, Input Units, Sounder Control Units etc, have all the same type, and are learnt by
the panel as Manual Call Points. These must be manually converted into the appropriate device afterwards. If another
loop learn is carried out, then these modules will be converted back to Manual Call Points once more.
Later modules have different type codes, and are learnt automatically.
Appendix 2: Text Editing Method

The AFP’s text editing facility allows alphanumerical text to be entered using the UP, DOWN, ACCEPT and
ABORT buttons on the panel front. It is used at the following Access Level 3 menu options:
• View/Assign Point Data

• View/Assign Zone Data
• View/Assign Sounder Data
• Change Company Details
On heavily populated loops, entering site-specific text can be a very time-consuming exercise. To help speed up the
text entry process, in addition to upper and lower case letters A to Z, numbers 0 to 9 and symbols / - : and @, the
AFP’s text editing facility has a number of special characters built into it. These are:
C This clears the character you have selected and ALL characters to the right of it.
E This allows you to select the end input character on a particular field, i.e. MEETING ROOM E
When accepted, this saves you from having to enter blank characters all the way to the end of a text field.
D This deletes the character you have selected and moves ALL characters to the right of it one position to the left.
This inserts one space BEFORE the character you have selected
I
Characters can be inserted as follows:

Use the UP/DOWN buttons to scroll through to the desired letter/symbol/number.
Press ACCEPT to enter the character and move onto the next letter to be edited.
Pressing ABORT moves the editing cursor back one position.
Please note that the AFP upload/download programming tools allow a greater range of characters to be programmed
into text messages. However, if the panel Text Editing Method is used to subsequently edit these messages, then any
unsupported characters will be replaced by “.”
Appendix 3(a): AFP Programming Sheet – Loop Device Details
Co. Name: Site Name:
Co. Address: Site Address:
Protocol: No. of Loop Isolators:
DC Resistance of Loop -Ve leg: Ω +Ve leg: Ω Earth Screen: Ω
LOOP DEVICE DEVICE ZONE DESCRIPTION

No. No. TYPE No. (NB: No. of characters limited to 24 max)
Sheet completed by (name): Sheet No. of Date:

© C-TEC (Computionics Limited) 1998
Appendix 3(b): AFP Programming Sheet – Zone Details
Under 'Timer Delays', select the length of time you wish the sounders and remote output to be delayed
for each particular zone. This can be anything between 0.0 (no delay) and 9.9 minutes (max. delay).
Under 'Functioning With', select the type of devices you wish the delay to apply to, i.e. detectors, call
points or both. Please note: In line with EN54-2, the remote output cannot be delayed for manual call
point activation.
Zone ZONE DESCRIPTION Timer Delays Functioning with

No. (no more than 15 characters incl. spaces between words)
For Sounders For Remote o/p Detectors MCPs
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32

Appendix 3(c): AFP Programming Sheet – Sounder Configuration Details
On the grid below, tick which loop sounder groups and panel circuits will sound when the
relevant zone is triggered. (The default condition is ALL zones trigger ALL loop sounder
groups and ALL panel sounder circuits, i.e. all boxes are effectively ticked)
Zone LOOP SOUNDER GROUP No. PANEL CIRCUIT No.

No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 1 2 3 4
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32

Appendix 4: Anti-Static Handling Guidelines
Before handling PCBs or any other static-sensitive components, please ensure that the following electro-static
handling precautions are taken.
Operators should rid themselves of any personal electro-static charge by momentarily touching any of the earth studs
in the AFP’s metal back box with all circuit boards and connections correctly in place. This should be done
immediately prior to handling the sensitive components. If not in the vicinity of the back box, any other sound
connection to safety earth may be touched. Static sensitive items may now be handled with care. Important: DO
NOT touch the legs of any component and always handle PCB’s by their sides.
PCBs should be stored in a clean, dry place which is free from vibration, dust and excessive heat.
Retaining the PCBs in a suitable cardboard box will also guard them against mechanical damage.
Appendix 5:
AFP Range key features / technical specifications

POWER SUPPLY SPECIFICATION CONNECTION BLOCK
Mains supply voltage 230 Va.c. 10% 50/60Hz Plug on Type - largest acceptable conductor size = 1.5mm
Internal power supply 27Vd.c. FRONT PANEL CONTROLS & INDICATORS
Total output current limited to 3A @ 230 Va.c. (1.5A on AFPE) Control Buttons Silence, Reset, Evacuate
Auxiliary power output 27 Vd.c. Nominal monitored Scroll/Menu Access Buttons Up (1); Down (2); Accept (3); Abort (4)
for failure Yes Liquid Crystal Display 2 lines x 40 Characters (backlit)
Battery charger monitored for failure Yes LED Indicators 1 x General Fire (red)
Batteries monitored for disconnection & failure Yes 16 x Zonal Fire, expandable to 32 (all red)
Quiescent current drain (1 loop unloaded) <80mA 1 x System Energised (green)
Quiescent current drain (2 loop unloaded) <100mA 1 x Pre-Alarm (amber)
Earth fault monitoring Yes - any conductor to Earth 1 x Remote Output Activated (red)
Temperature compensated charging Yes 1 x Menus Accessed (amber)
DETECTOR LOOP DRIVER SPECIFICATION 1 x Disablement (amber)
Maximum number of Loop Drivers allowed 2 (1 on AFPE) 1 x Test (amber)
Maximum cable length per loop 1Km 1 x Remote Output Disabled (amber)
Line Fault monitored for Open Circuit Yes 1 x Silenced (amber)
Line Fault monitored for Short Circuit Yes 1 x General Fault (amber)
Onboard loop isolators with LED indication when active Yes 1 x System Fault (amber)
Auto-Polling from each loop end Yes 1 x Sounder Fault (amber)
Maximum allowable loop impedance (each conductor) 20 Ohm 1 x PSU Fault (amber)
Maximum cable capacitance .27uF APPROXIMATE DIMENSIONS
Maximum loop output current 350mA Back Box (W x H x D) 410 x 250 x 80mm (metal)
Peripheral modules supported Yes - as detailed in manual. Lid (W x H x D) 435 x 270 x 5mm (metal) 439 x 274 x 7mm (plastic)
Max no. addressable points per loop (Apollo XP95) 126 Weight (without batteries) 4.5Kg
Max no. addressable points per loop (System Sensor) 99 sensors + 60 modules CABLING
LOOP POWERED SOUNDERS Fire proof, screened cable (min. size 1mm)
Number of programmable Groups 15 PROGRAMMING & PRINTER CONNECTION
Maximum number per loop (Apollo XP95) 32 2 x RS232 1 x Plug on connector and 1 x 0.1 Molex header
Maximum number per loop (System Sensor) 32 PROGRAMMING METHODS
PANEL CONVENTIONAL SOUNDER CIRCUIT SPECIFICATION (1) On site using the AFP's fascia buttons.
Number of Programmable circuits 4 (2) On or off-site using a Windows-based PC running the AFP upload/download
End of Line Resistor Value 6800 Ohm 5% Tol. 0.25W software.
Line Fault monitored for Open Circuit Yes MENU ACCESS LEVELS
Line Fault monitored for Short Circuit Yes Access Level 1 Scroll events
Outputs fused at 1 Amp Access Level 2 Silence, Reset, Evacuate
Maximum total output current all outputs 3 Amps (1.5Amps on AFPE) Override delays
Maximum No. of Bells @ 25 mA 120 (60 on AFPE) View active Fire, Pre-Alarms, Faults & Disablements
Maximum No. of electronic sounders @ 20 mA 150 (75 on AFPE) Disable / Enable Points, Zones and Outputs
AUXILIARY OUTPUTS Set time and date
Max sink current 100mA each (300mA total) Change User PIN code
Type Open Collector Review event log
Max open circuit voltage 27Vd.c. Access Level 3 View and edit Point information
Reset Output Active low during reset cycle View and assign a zone's sounder configuration
Remote Output (to manned centre) Active low during any fire condition + isolate/delay facility Set delays / Assign phased evacuation
Pre-Alarm Output Active low during any pre-alarm condition Set next maintenance date
Fire1 Output Active low during any fire condition Change User and Engineer PIN code
Fire2 Output Active low during any fire condition unless silenced Invoke Commissioning utilities
Fault Active low when NO faults are present - failsafe to o/c Invoke Test and Maintenance utilities
24v Aux Power Output 1 Amp - fused Clear event log
FUSES SITE SPECIFIC DATA
Mains Fuse 1A HRC Ceramic 20mm User and Engineer Pin Code
Sounder Outputs (F1, F2, F3, F4) 1A F 20mm 40 Characters free text for company name, etc
Auxiliary Output (F5) 1A F 20mm Next due maintenance date.
Battery Fuse 3A F 20mm Data protected by internal manual link
All fuses compliant to IEC (EN60127 PT2) Configuration may be edited via front panel buttons or a PC programme running Windows 95.
AUXILIARY INPUTS
Reset 0V Trigger (active low)
Silence 0V Trigger (active low)
Class Change (Evacuate) 0V Trigger (active low) We reserve the right to alter product specifications without prior notice.
Alert (Phased Evacuate) 0V Trigger (active low) Errors and omissions excepted.

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What are the main components of an analogue addressable fire panel?

What are the main components of an analogue addressable fire panel?

What are the key differences between conventional and analogue addressable fire alarm systems?

What are the key differences between conventional and analogue addressable fire alarm systems?

1-

AFP 1 OR 2 LOOP ANALOGUE ADDRESSABLE FIRE PANEL

Installation & Commissioning Instructions

THIS DOCUMENT MUST NOT BE LEFT ACCESSIBLE TO THE USER

3 APPENDICES ............................................................................................................................................................ 30-38

1.1 Important Notes

This equipment is a piece of Class 1 equipment and MUST BE EARTHED

1.2.1 Similarities to Conventional Fire Alarm Systems

1.2.2 Differences from Conventional Fire Alarm Systems

FIRE OUTPUT INPUT/OUTPUT

Analogue Addressable LS Loop Powered Analogue ■ All conventional devices must be

1.4 Panel Location

Chassis earth point

CHASSIS EARTH POINT

Notes on cable terminations

Following is a description of each PCB together with connection details.

1.5.1 Power Supply PCB

Figure 3 : Power Supply PCB Layout

CHASSIS EARTH POINT

Note: Mains terminal block

1.5.1.2 Battery Connection

Figure 4: Battery Location and Connection Details

Shorting link (supplied in panel accessory pack)

12V battery 12V battery

PRINTER & CONVENTIONAL

SNDR1 SNDR2 SNDR3 SNDR4

A B A B PSU / MAIN PCB

LID/BASE PCB RETAINING PROGRAMMING LINK COMMUNICATIONS LED

Fuses: F1 – 20 x 5mm 1A F to IEC 127 (EN60127 Part 2) – Sounder Circuit 1.

Figure 6 : Loop Cable Connection Details

Loop cable earth screens PSU Earth Strap

1.5.2.2 Conventional Sounder Circuit Connections

SOUNDER IF REQUIRED, POLARISED RELAYS CAN

Outputs (open collector type, rated at 100mA each):

Reset Silence Alert + + + + + +

1.5.2.5 Panel Multiplexing

1.5.3 Loop Driver Cards

1.5.4 Front Panel Switch and Indicator PCB

1.5.5 Zone Extension PCB (optional extra)

2.1 Important Note

2.2 General Description

2.3 Overview of AFP Commissioning Methods

When the criteria above has been satisfied:

Non Fire Zones

SCROLL ZONE 1-16

PSU FAULT LED

SOUNDER FAULT LED

ACCESSED LED TEST LED SILENCED LED

DISABLEMENT LED REMOTE OUTPUT DISABLED LED

A message indicating that the system is

If all is well, after an initial panel reset, the panel

Status : NORMAL 16:29.22 28/10/98

Enter Access Code

Access Level 2 Entered Access Level 3 Entered

Access Level 2 – Menu Options Access Level 3 – Menu Options

Status : NORMAL 16:29.22 28/10/98