Mixed-Use Housing: Design Seminar

MIXED-USE HOUSING
DESIGN SEMINAR
HIMANI PATEL / 16SA116

KARAN THAKKAR / 16SA125
MIXED-USE HOUSING
• Mixed use is in a broad sense any urban, suburban

development, or even single building that blends a
combination of residential, commercial ,cultural,
institutional, or industrial uses where those functions
are physically and functionally integrated, and that
provides pedestrian connections.
• Traditionally, humans settled in mixed-use patterns,

pooling all their resources into one central area.
Historical examples can be found in the old market
squares where shops, apartments, administrative
offices, and often a library were intermixed.
• Access control and movement in mixed-use

buildings Mixed-use buildings always need some kind
of access control system to ensure that residents, hotel
guests, shoppers, and business people only have
access to common areas and their own private areas.
Transportation solutions play a major role in keeping
these areas separate while getting people to their
destinations as quickly as possible.
TYPES OF MIXED – USE BUILDING
A mixed-use building aims to combine three or more uses into one structure such as residential, hotel, retail, parking,
transportation, cultural, and entertainment. Whatever the combination, it brings together several uses within either one
building or a small area. The two most common forms of mixed-use design are:
• Vertical. As a single, multi-story building, a typical mix • Horizontal. Spread over several buildings, such as a
places apartments on the upper levels and retail or city block or around an open space or courtyard, these
offices at street level. A basement level provides individual buildings serve one or two specific uses
parking and/or access to underground public while creating a microcosm within a neighborhood
transportation.
KOHINOOR SQUARE
• Location : Mumbai, Dadar west
• Type : Mixed use building
• Architect : SSA Architects
• Height : Main building-203m
Residence building-142m
• Floor count : 52 stories, 32 stories
• The site is in commercial hub surrounded by various high end national and international offices and luxurious
apartments.
• It is semi-twin Mixed use high rise in Mumbai.
• The main building is about 52 floors (203m) and the residential building is about 35 floor (142m).
• The first five floors of the main building is used for a high-end shopping mall and the remaining 47 floors of the main
building is utilized for a commercial offices and five star hotel.
• The first 13 floors of the residential building is used as a parking garage for both the buildings and remaining 19 floors
are residences.
Residential
Offices
Car park entry Hotel
Parking
Service Entry Retail
Services
Recreational Ground
Public Parking Entry
Area Distribution
• Site Area : 4.6 Acres

• Total no of residential units - 132 units
• Parking – 3500 cars
Office/Retail entry • Offices – 1,55,400 Sqm
RESIDENTIAL BUILDING
• First 13 floors are occupied for parking for both main building and residential building
and remaining 19 floors are occupied by high end luxurious apartments.
• 132 residential units .
• 8 units on each floor.
• At top few floors 4 units on each floor.
Central Core :
3 lifts and 1 service lift
2 Stairs are also placed in the core.
Plan having 8 units on one floor plate Plan having 4 units on one floor plate
FLOOR PLATE HAVING 8 UNITS :
• This are high end luxurious apartments having 8

units on one floor plate.
• Out of 8 units 6 units are of 3BHK typology and 2
are of 4BHK typology.
• This residential units starts from 14th floor to 27th
floor.
• The service core consists of 3 elevators and 2
staircases out of which one is fire staircase.
• Each unit has a separate servant quarter which has
direct access to the unit and the outside lobby.
FLOOR PLATE HAVING 4 UNITS :
• All the 4 units are of 4BHK typology.

• The service core consists of 3 elevators and 2
staircases out of which one is fire staircase.
• Each unit has a separate servant quarter which has
direct access to the unit and the outside lobby.
• These units are located on the top 5 floors of the
building that’s is from 28th floor to 32nd floor
MAIN BUILDING
• The first five floors of the main building is used Service core consists of
for a high-end shopping mall and the • 3 Lobbies of 6 lifts and 1 lobby of 4 lifts serving
remaining 47 floors of the main building is 52 floors.
• 1 lobby of 4 lifts serving the offices of 6th to 14
utilized for a commercial offices and five star
th floor.
hotel.The main building is crowned by five star
• 1 lobbies of 6 lifts serving the offices of 6th to
hotel on top 5 floor.
25 th floor.
• There are segregated office space from 6th to
• 25 th floor is a lift bank.
14 floor with toilets to each office and common
• 2 lobbies of 6 lifts serving the upper floors of
toilets also
buildings 25th to 52th floors.
provided on all these floor.
• Spaces between the lifts where the lift lobby is
• The Central Core is surrounded by the office
not provided are used as toilets .
spaces and refuge areas at 24 meter of height.
• 2 staircases are also placed in the core.
• 2 services lifts travelling throughout the building.
CENTAL CORE
• The Central core is surrounded by the

office spaces.
• There are segregated office space from
6th to 14th floor with toilets to each other
and common toilets are also provided on
all the floors.
• Refuge floors is provided.
Architectural Features :
• The design of the building makes it environmentally friendly , using technologies such as floor to ceiling
insulted glazing to contain heat and maximize natural light and an automatic day light dimming system.
• The tower also features a grey water system , which captures the rain water to reuse.
9.5 m
Structure system :
- Concrete shear wall + Frame Structure
- The average centre to centre distance
between columns is 9.5 m.
- The column is of 1.8 x 1.8 m .
Foundation :
- The combined pile raft foundation
system is used .
- It is a geotechnical composite construction
that combines the bearing effect of both
foundation elements raft and piles .
- The pile raft foundation system has recently
been widely used for many structures ,
specially in high-rise buildings.
Facades
• The façade consists of unitized aluminium curtain walls with provisions

for high performance double glass facades on the tower.
• Diamond edges of the building having aluminium flashing with LED
lighting are the unique feature and make it complicated façade design.
• The building design makes it environmentally friendly, using
technologies such as floor-to-ceiling insulated glazing to contain heat
and maximize natural light, and an automatic daylight dimming system.
• The 24 mtr high atrium in the West Tower is • The offices in the central tower have columnfree
designed using a unique fabric glass. floor plates
• A Sky Garden has been created with bio • The club house on the 14th level has an
walls infinity pool
• The central core space with elevators opening

to lobby and glass facade

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What are the different types of mixed-use buildings?

What are some of the architectural features of Kohinoor Square?

MIXED-USE HOUSING

HIMANI PATEL / 16SA116

• Mixed use is in a broad sense any urban, suburban

• Traditionally, humans settled in mixed-use patterns,

• Access control and movement in mixed-use

Public Parking Entry

• Site Area : 4.6 Acres

• This are high end luxurious apartments having 8

FLOOR PLATE HAVING 4 UNITS :

• All the 4 units are of 4BHK typology.

• The Central core is surrounded by the

• The façade consists of unitized aluminium curtain walls with provisions

• The central core space with elevators opening

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