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G.R. No. L-17721

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G.R. No.

L-17721 October 16, 1961


GREGORIO APELARIO, doing business under "GREGORIO TRADING," plaintiff-
appellee, vs. INES CHAVEZ & COMPANY, LTD., doing business under "FIDELITY
MOTOR SUPPLY COMPANY, LTD., and INES CHAVEZ, defendants-appellants.

Facts:
Plaintiff Gregorio Apelario (Gregorio) filed a complaint against Ines Chavez & Company,

Ltd., a limited partnership, and its general partner, Ines Chavez for the dishonored checks that the

latter issued as payment to the former for a sale transaction. Gregorio, aside from his complaint

and for damages, he moved for a writ of attachment which the defendants were able to obtain an

order to lift by filing a counterbond. Defendants admitted in their answer the credit as well as

Gregorio’s demand for payment but denied the propriety of attorney’s fees as well as the need for

the writ of attachment.

Upon motion of the plaintiff, and over the objection of defendants, the trial court rendered

judgment on the pleadings in favor of Gregorio. Defendants were unsatisfied; hence, this petition.

Issue:
Whether or not the answer raised material issues.

Ruling:
No, the defendants-appellants had admitted all the material allegations of the complaint

concerning the existence of the debt and its non-payment. The pleaded excuse, that they had

requested plaintiff to wait because appellants' many accounts receivable had not yet been collected,

is no defense, for a debtor cannot delay payment due just to suit its convenience, and the creditor

is not an underwriter of his debtor's business unless so stipulated.


The denial of the averment concerning the stipulated fees of plaintiff's attorney tendered

no genuine issue, for even without such allegation, it was discretionary in the court to allow

reasonable attorney's fees by way of damages, if it found it just and equitable to allow their

recovery (Civil Code, Article 2208) nor does the denial of the complaint's averments concerning

the fraudulent removal and disposition of defendant's property constitute a bar to a judgment on

the pleadings, since the defendant neither claimed nor asked for any damages on account of the

issuance and levy of the writ of attachment.

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