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Edited - Amoeba Sisters Cell Transport

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AMOEBA SISTERS: VIDEO RECAP CELL TRANSPORT

Amoeba Sisters Video Recap: Cell Transport


The cell membrane is 2. What is simple diffusion?
important for When molecules spread from an area of high to an area of low
maintaining ____________________________________________________
concentration.

homeostasis, because it
controls what enters ____________________________________________________
and leaves a cell.
____________________________________________________

1. Sketch the ____________________________________________________


phospholipid bilayer of a cell membrane below and label the
polar heads and nonpolar tails. 3. Circle the statements below that would be TRUE about
simple diffusion. HINT: There is more than one!

A) It is a form of passive transport.


B) Molecules travel with the concentration gradient.
C) It is how glucose travels across the cell membrane.
D) It is how oxygen and carbon dioxide travel across the
membrane.
E) This transport is typical for large molecules.

Moving with the Concentration Gradient


. “Moving with the flow” (i.e. going with the concentration gradient) is
the direction of flow in passive transport. Show this in the diagram on
right by drawing in 10 total circles (to represent molecules). You must
decide a certain amount to place on the left vs. the right side after
viewing the arrow indicating the direction of movement. Label the high
concentration side and low concentration side.

Endocytosis and Exocytosis


Active transport
5. Are endocytosis and exocytosis forms of passive or active transport? ______________________________________________

6. Give a scenario where a cell may need to perform a form of endocytosis. ___________________________________________
When transporting large molecules

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

7. Give a scenario where a cell may need to perform a form of exocytosis. ____________________________________________

When releasing a very large molecule from the cell


_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
AMOEBA SISTERS: VIDEO RECAP CELL TRANSPORT

Traveling Molecules

For the following scenarios, determine whether the molecules in the scenario are moving by (S) simple
diffusion, (F) facilitated diffusion, or (A) active transport.

8. _____ For water to travel across the cell membrane at a substantial rate, the water molecules travel through protein channels
known as aquaporins.

9. _____ While water molecules are polar, they are also very small. One fact not mentioned in the video is that some water
molecules are able to squeeze directly through the phospholipid bilayer due to their small size.

10. ____ Charged ions are traveling through a cell membrane with the concentration gradient.

11. ____Cells lining the gut need to take in glucose, but at a certain time, the concentration of extracellular glucose is lower than
the concentration already stored in the cells.

12. ____At a certain time, glucose is in a high concentration outside of a cell and needs to travel through the membrane into the
cell.

Facilitated Diffusion via a Protein Channel Active Transport via a Protein Channel
For the below image, label the 13. polar area and 14. non- For the below image, label the 17. polar area, and 18. non-
polar area on the diagram. polar area.

Draw in 15. protein channel and 16. molecules that would Draw in 19. protein channel and 20. molecules that would
represent a potential concentration gradient in facilitated represent a potential concentration gradient in active
diffusion via a protein channel on the diagram. transport via a protein channel on the diagram.

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