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    Diagnosis of Viral Infections in Animal Tissues

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    Randy Butternubs
    This document summarizes viral infections that can be diagnosed based on the type of inclusions or syncytia they cause upon microscopic examination. It lists the specific viruses that cause nuclear or cytoplasmic inclusions, or syncytia formation, across various animal species. These include herpesviruses, parvoviruses, papillomaviruses, polyomaviruses, adenoviruses, rhabdoviruses, poxviruses, iridoviruses, circoviruses, retroviruses, paramyxoviruses, coronaviruses, rotaviruses, and others. It also notes some oncogenic viruses in sheep and primates.

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    Diagnosis of Viral Infections in Animal Tissues

    Uploaded by

    Randy Butternubs
    655 views3 pages
    This document summarizes viral infections that can be diagnosed based on the type of inclusions or syncytia they cause upon microscopic examination. It lists the specific viruses that cause nuclear or cytoplasmic inclusions, or syncytia formation, across various animal species. These include herpesviruses, parvoviruses, papillomaviruses, polyomaviruses, adenoviruses, rhabdoviruses, poxviruses, iridoviruses, circoviruses, retroviruses, paramyxoviruses, coronaviruses, rotaviruses, and others. It also notes some oncogenic viruses in sheep and primates.

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    This document summarizes viral infections that can be diagnosed based on the type of inclusions or syncytia they cause upon microscopic examination. It lists the specific viruses that cause nuclear or cytoplasmic inclusions, or syncytia formation, across various animal species. These include herpesviruses, parvoviruses, papillomaviruses, polyomaviruses, adenoviruses, rhabdoviruses, poxviruses, iridoviruses, circoviruses, retroviruses, paramyxoviruses, coronaviruses, rotaviruses, and others. It also notes some oncogenic viruses in sheep and primates.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    655 views3 pages

    Diagnosis of Viral Infections in Animal Tissues

    Uploaded by

    Randy Butternubs
    This document summarizes viral infections that can be diagnosed based on the type of inclusions or syncytia they cause upon microscopic examination. It lists the specific viruses that cause nuclear or cytoplasmic inclusions, or syncytia formation, across various animal species. These include herpesviruses, parvoviruses, papillomaviruses, polyomaviruses, adenoviruses, rhabdoviruses, poxviruses, iridoviruses, circoviruses, retroviruses, paramyxoviruses, coronaviruses, rotaviruses, and others. It also notes some oncogenic viruses in sheep and primates.

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    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
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    The document discusses various viral infections in different species and the histopathological findings they can cause including nuclear or cytoplasmic inclusions.

    Several herpesviruses, adenoviruses, poxviruses, retroviruses and paramyxoviruses are described as causing nuclear or cytoplasmic inclusions in different tissues.

    Poxviruses, retroviruses, coronaviruses and paramyxoviruses are described as capable of inducing syncytia formation.

    DIAGNOSIS OF VIRAL INFECTIONS

    Nuclear Inclusions Eosinophilic Herpesviruses Dogs – Canine Herpesvirus, Pseudorabies virus


    Cats – Feline Herpesvirus (Viral Rhinotracheitis)
    Horses – Equine Rhinopneumonitis Virus (EHV-1), Equine Coital Exanthema
    (EHV-3),
    Cattle – Infectious Bovine Pustular Vulvovaginitis/Infectious Bovine
    Rhinotracheitis (BHV-1), Pseudo-lumpy skin disease/Herpes mamillitis (BHV-
    2), Pseudorabies virus
    Sheep, Goats – Pseudorabies virus
    Mice – Mouse Thymic virus (murid herpesvirus-3)
    Rabbits – Human herpes simplex virus
    Chinchillas – human herpesvirus-1 (CNS)
    Birds – Infectious Laryngotracheitis Virus (ILTV), Duck Viral Enteritis
    Fish – Channel Catfish Virus, Salmonid herpesvirus-1/2, Turbot herpesvirus,
    Koi herpesvirus, Cyprinid herpesvirus-1 (Carp pox)
    Amphibians – viral renal adenocarcinomas in leopard frogs
    Phocines – Phocid herpesvirus-1/2 (PhHV-1/2)
    Chelonians
    Parvoviruses Cats – Feline Panleukopenia
    Mouse – Mouse minute virus
    Rats – Kilham Rat Virus
    Birds - Goose Parvovirus
    Mink – Mink Viral Enteritis

    Papillomaviruses Dogs – Canine papillomavirus


    Rabbits – Rabbit oral papilloma virus (Oral papillomatosis)

    Polyomaviruses Psittacines – avian polyomavirus (BFDV)


    Mice – murine polyomavirus, K virus
    Rat – rat polyomavirus
    Rabbit – Rabbit kidney vacuolating virus

    Other Lead Intoxication

    Basophilic Adenoviruses Dogs – Infectious Canine Hepatitis (Canine Adenovirus-1)


    Lab species – Murine adenovirus-1/2, hamster adenovirus, guinea pig
    adenoviral pneumonia,
    Chickens - Inclusion Body Hepatitis, Egg drop syndrome virus
    Snakes, reptiles, crocodilians
    Cetaceans
    Cytoplasmic inclusions Eosinophilic Rhabdoviruses Various mammals - Rabiesvirus
    Fish - Infectious pancreatic necrosis virus

    Poxviruses Cats - Cowpox


    Cattle – Bovine popular stomatitis virus, Lumpy skin disease virus
    Sheep, Goats – Contagious Echthyma (Parapoxivirus), sheeppox, goatpox
    Pigs - Swinepox
    Mice – Mousepox
    Birds – Avipoxviruses (fowlpox, canarypox, pigeonpox, lovebird pox)
    Rabbits – Shope’s Fibroma Virus (epithelium and mesenchyme),
    Myxomatosis Virus (epithelium)
    Primates, prairie dogs - Monkeypox
    Mice – Ectromelia Virus
    Cetaceans, Phocids
    Iridoviruses Fish – Lymphocystis virus, Viral erythrocytic necrosis,
    Amphibians -

    Basophilic Circoviruses Pigs – Porcine circovirus-2


    Birds – Pigeon circovirus
    Psittacine species – Psittacine beak and feather disease virus

    Retroviruses Boa constrictors – Inclusion Body Disease of Boid Snakes

    Nuclear and Herpesviruses Fish – Channel catfish virus


    Cytoplasmic Inclusions Rats, mice, hamsters, guinea pigs, primates, pigs - Cytomegaloviruses

    Paramyxovirus Cattle – Parainfluenza-3 virus (PI-3), Bovine Respiratory Syncytial Virus


    (BRSV), Rinderpest virus
    Dogs – Canine distemper virus
    Horses – Equine Morbilliviral pneumonia (Hendravirus)
    Sheep, Goats – Respiratory Syncytial Viruses, Pest des petits ruminants
    Birds – Avian Rhinotracheitis Virus (Avian pneumovirus)
    Cetacean morbiliviruses (Phocine distemper)

    Syncytia
    Poxviruses Lab Species - Mousepox
    Retroviruses Cats – Feline syncytia-forming virus???
    Humans – HIV
    Coronaviruses Cats – Feline Infectious Peritonitis
    Mice - Mouse Hepatitis Virus
    Pigs – Haemagglutinating Encephalomyelitis Virus
    Type B Cattle – Bovine enteric syncytial virus
    Rotaviruses Lab Species – Infectious Diarrhea of Rats
    Paramyxovirus Cattle – Parainfluenza-3 virus (PI-3), Bovine Respiratory Syncytial Virus (BRSV), Rinderpest virus
    Dogs – Canine distemper virus
    Horses – Equine Morbilliviral pneumonia (Hendravirus)
    Sheep, Goats – Respiratory Syncytial Viruses, Pest des petits ruminants
    Birds – Avian Rhinotracheitis Virus (Avian pneumovirus)
    Cetacean morbiliviruses (Phocine distemper)
    Herpesviruses Fish – Channel catfish virus
    Cattle – Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis (BHV-1)
    Rats, mice, hamsters, guinea pigs, primates, pigs - Cytomegaloviruses
    Others Protoporhyria in Limousin cattle

    Oncogenic Viruses
    Species
    Sheep
    Primates

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