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NCP During Labor

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ASSESSMENT DIAGNOSIS PLANNING INTERVENTION RATIONALE EVALUATION

SUBJECTIVE: Acute pain After 2 hours of  Monitor Detects After 2 hours of


related to Tissue nursing frequency, progress and nursing
"Aray! Ang sakitttt" dilation/stretching intervention, the screens for an intervention, the
duration, and
as verbalized by the and hypoxia client will be abnormal client was able to:
intensity of
client able to: uterine
uterine
contractions response  verbalized
OBJECTIVE:
 Client perceived or
 Autonomic will actual
responses verbalize reduction of
perceived  Monitor Discomfort pain.
 Distraction or actual cervical levels  Client rest
behavior (e.g., reduction dilation. Note increase as between
restlessness) of pain. perineal the cervix contractions
 Client bulging or dilates, fetus .
 Facial mask of will rest vaginal show descends, and  Client used
pain between small blood appropriate
contracti vessels techniques
 Narrowed rupture.
ons. to enhance
focus Narcotics can
 Client comfort and
will use have a maintain
appropria depressant control of
te effect on the labor
technique fetus, process
s to particularly
enhance  Monitor when
comfort maternal vital administered
and signs and FHR 2–3 hr before
maintain variability delivery.
control of after drug Therefore,
labor administration use may be
process. . Note drug’s limited or
effectiveness restricted, or
and the naloxone
physiological hydrochloride
response (Narcan) may
be
administered
to reverse
adverse drug
effects.

 Assess degree Attitudes toward


of discomfort pain and
through verbal reactions to pain
and nonverbal are individual and
cues. Assess based on past
personal and experiences,
cultural cultural
implications background, and
of pain. self-concept

 Assess client’s Touch may serve


need for as a distraction,
physical touch provide
during supportive
contractions reassurance, and
encouragement,
and may aid in
maintaining
control/reducing
pain.

Client may
 Inform client
“sleep” and/or
of onset of
encounter partial
contractions,
amnesia between
as appropriate.
contractions. This
can be a problem
for some clients,
impairing her
ability to
recognize
contractions as
they begin and
thus have a
negative impact
on her sense of
control. For
others, the brief
rest may
“energize” them
for the next
contraction.
 Evaluate client Discomfort
for tingling of caused by
lips, face, respiratory
hands, or feet. alkalosis can be
If present, relieved by
have client increasing carbon
breathe into dioxide levels
cupped hands through the
or paper bag. rebreathing
process

 Assist client Redirects and


and partner focuses attention;
with changing helps reduce the
to more rapid perception of
breathing; pain within the
(i.e., pant- cerebral cortex.
blow).

 Assist client Such measures


with comfort promote hygiene,
measures, relaxation, and
including physical comfort.
sacral/back Note: Individual
rubs, needs or
positioning, preference can
mouth care, change quickly
perineal care, during transition;
change of i.e., client may
pads/linens, request sacral
hot cold rub, then the next
compresses, moment demand
sponge baths everyone move
to face and away from her
neck, or
bath/whirlpool
.
 Offer
encouragemen Provides
t, provide emotional
information support, which
about labor can reduce fear,
progress and lower anxiety
provide levels, and help
positive minimize pain
reinforcement
for
client’s/couple
’s efforts
 Provide for a
quiet
environment Nondistracting
that is environment
adequately provides optimal
ventilated, opportunity for
dimly lit, and rest and
free of relaxation
between
unnecessary contractions.
personnel.
Carry out
nursing
procedures
between
contractions
whenever
possible.

Collaborative:

 Administer
analgesic as Judicious use of a
ordered. Assist pharmacologic
anesthesiologi agent assists the
st if epidural client in coping
or caudal with contractions
anesthetic is to and may facilitate
be used. labor.

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