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Drill Rigs Safety PowerROC T50

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Atlas Copco

PowerROC T50 Tier 3


Safety

PM No. 9852 3240 01


2014-07
© Copyright 2014,

Atlas Copco (Nanjing) Construction & Mining Equipment Ltd.,

China
All product names in this publication are trademarks of Atlas Copco. Any unauthorized use or copying
of the contents or any part thereof is prohibited. Illustrations and photos may show equipment with
optional extras. No warranty is made regarding specifications or otherwise. Specifications and equip-
ment are subject to change without notice. Consult your Atlas Copco Customer Center for specific
information.

Original instruction

Atlas Copco (Nanjing) Construction & Mining Equipment Ltd.,

Nanjing, China
Safety

1 Foreword . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.1 Rig documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.2 The manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2 Contents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2.1 Contents, target group and objective . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
3 Safety regulations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3.1 General safety regulations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3.2 Special safety regulations during maintenance work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
3.3 Special safety regulations for the compressor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
3.4 Pressure vessel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
3.5 Intended use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
3.6 Guarantee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
3.7 Warnings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
3.7.1 Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
3.7.2 Heading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
4 Risk area of the rig . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
4.1 Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
4.2 Risk area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
4.2.1 Floor drilling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
4.2.2 Toe-hole drilling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
4.3 Working in the risk area of the rig . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
4.3.1 Specific expertise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
4.3.2 Special procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
4.3.3 General risks with hydraulic systems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
5 Warning signals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
5.1 Acoustic warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
5.1.1 Signal horn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
5.1.2 Warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
6 Emergency stop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
6.1 Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
6.2 Resetting emergency stop. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
6.3 Emergency stop location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
6.3.1 Drill rig. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
7 Emergency exit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
7.1 Cab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
8 Fire-fighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
8.1 Fire extinguishers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
8.1.1 Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
8.1.2 Location of fire extinguisher . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
8.2 In case of fire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
8.2.1 Fire Extinguishers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

1
9 Signs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
9.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
9.2 Prohibition signs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
9.3 Warning signs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
9.3.1 General warning signs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
9.3.2 Service work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
9.3.3 Stability. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
9.3.4 Air conditioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
9.4 Regulatory signs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
9.4.1 General regulatory signs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
9.5 Information signs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
9.6 ID plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
10 Cab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
10.1Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
11 Rig stability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
11.1Drill rig spirit level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
11.2Repositioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
11.2.1 Rigs with telescopic boom . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

2
1 Foreword

1 Foreword

1.1 Rig documentation


The complete rig documentation comprises:

• a manual for the rig


• instructions for different components
• a spare parts catalogue for the rig
• spare parts lists for different components
• diagrams

1.2 The manual


The complete manual covers:

• Safety instructions
• Operator's instructions
• Maintenance instructions
• Maintenance schedules
The manual is part of the complete delivery of a drill rig and its peripheral equip-
ment.

The manual does not replace the necessary training for the drill rig or its peripheral
equipment.

1
1 Foreword

2
2 Contents

2 Contents

2.1 Contents, target group and objective


The Safety document contains important informations for the prevention of acci-
dents. The information should be read by everybody who will be working with the
rig; operators and maintenance personnel.

Everybody who will be working with the rig should, in addition to reading the infor-
mation in this document, also have undergone a course in the safe operation of the
rig and its peripheral equipment.

The objective of the document is to prevent accidents by providing information on


the safety aspects concerning the rig and its peripheral equipment.

3
2 Contents

4
3 Safety regulations

3 Safety regulations

3.1 General safety regulations


• Read all instructions and follow them.
• Special attention must be paid to the Safety section and all the warnings in the
manual.
• Only personnel trained for the equipment are permitted to use it.
• It is essential that personnel observe general and local safety, health and traffic
regulations.
• The equipment may only be used for the purpose described in these instructions.
• Locate the fire extinguisher(s) and ensure they are filled.
• Always use a helmet, hearing protection, seat belt (applies to rigs with cabs only)
and protective goggles when tramming, drilling and carrying out other work on
the rig. Observe local safety regulations.
• Always check the safety equipment and emergency stop after moving the rig and
also before the start of each shift.
• Engine exhaust gases are toxic. Good ventilation is essential when the engine is
running.
• Switch off the engine before refueling. Do not handle flammable liquids near hot
surfaces, sparks or a naked flame.
• The drill rig must only be used, maintained and repaired by personnel well con-
versant with the equipment and the dangers involved.
• Never carry out service or maintenance work while the drill rig is running.
• Checks and adjustments that need to be made while the rig is running must be
performed by the two people. One person must then be in the operating position
and have a good overview of the work being carried out and be able to reach an
emergency stop easily.
• Only step on designated areas when servicing the drill rig. Never stand on open
service hatches.
• Ensure that pneumatic, water and hydraulic systems are depressurized before
starting any maintenance work on the system.
• To prevent injury during service and maintenance work, components that could
move or fall down must be securely supported or strapped in place.
• Do not use any equipment if a fault is indicated by the system, call for service
personnel.

5
3 Safety regulations

• Observe the drill rig warning signals whenever you are in the vicinity of the drill
rig.
• Before starting to use the drill rig, make sure there is nobody inside the risk area
of the drill rig, that the drill rig has been maintained in accordance with the main-
tenance schedule in force, that all control levers, emergency stops and fire extin-
guishers are working satisfactorily, that warning signs and safety labels are in
place, clean and fully legible. Report any damage and defects immediately. Do
not operate the system before all the faults have been rectified.
• All work performed with the drill rig involves impact on the surrounding envi-
ronment, e.g. in the form of vibrations and landslide. Work must always be car-
ried out with great caution and in accordance with safety regulations in force.
• When replacing hydraulic hoses, make sure the new ones are fitted with crimped
couplings, are in the right quality category and are the correct dimension.
• When handling drill bits and drill steel on the rig the rotation must be off. Rock
drill rotation must not be used during manual handling of bits and rods.
• All doors must be closed during operation so that they do not disrupt the flow of
cooling air or reduce noise suppression. A door may only be kept open for a short
period of time, e.g. for inspection or adjustment.
• On rigs equipped with an exhaust cleaning unit, the exhaust gases have a very
high temperature. Observe extra caution due to the risk of personal injury and
fire.

3.2 Special safety regulations during mainte-


nance work
Normally the engine must be switched off and the main switch must be off during
service and maintenance work on the rig.

• Parts of the rig, e.g. engine and compressor, may become very hot. Make sure
that they have cooled to room temperature before carrying out service and main-
tenance work.
When the engine has to be running to enable the work to be performed, the following
special safety requirements apply:

• The work must be performed by at least two people.


• One person must then be assigned to monitor the work. The monitoring person
must be located at the operator's station and have immediate access to an emer-
gency stop.
• The working area must be well illuminated.

6
3 Safety regulations

• Communication between the two individuals must take place in a rapid and reli-
able manner.
• Observe the strictest cleanliness during maintenance and repair work.

3.3 Special safety regulations for the compres-


sor
• If there is any indication or suspicion that an internal part of the compressor is
overheated then the rig must be stopped, but do not open any inspection hatches
until sufficient cooling time has elapsed. This is to avoid spontaneous combus-
tion of oil mist when oxygen is added.
• Make sure that safety valves and other overpressure devices are not damaged.
Avoid clogging with paint, carbonized oil or other dirt which could disrupt com-
pressor function.
• Pressure and control gauges must be checked regularly with regard to their accu-
racy. They must be replaced when the permitted tolerances are exceeded.
• The safety devices must be tested in accordance with the description in the main-
tenance manual in order to ensure that they are in good condition.
• When operating in a dusty environment, position the rig so that dust is not blow-
ing against it.
• Close the compressor's air outlet valve before connecting or disconnecting a
hose. Make sure that the hose is fully vented before disconnection. Before blow-
ing compressed air through a hose or air line, make sure that the open end is
being held steady. Impact from a loose end could cause damage.
• Do not use any external force on the air outlet valves, e.g. by pulling hoses or
installing auxiliary equipment directly onto a valve, e.g. a water separator or a
lubricating device etc.
• Distribution lines and air hoses must be the correct dimension and be suitable for
the working pressure. Never use broken, damaged or worn hoses. Only use hose
couplings and clamps that are the correct type.
• Before removing the oil filler plug, make sure that the pressure is released by
opening an air outlet valve.

3.4 Pressure vessel


• Observe local regulations regarding re-inspection.
• Vessel walls subject to pressure must not be exposed to welding or heat treat-
ment.

7
3 Safety regulations

• The vessel is equipped with, and must only be used with the required safety
equipment, such as pressure gauges, overpressure control devices, safety valves
etc.
• Installation, design and connections must not be changed.

3.5 Intended use


The drill rig is only designed for drilling in surface applications, e.g. stone quarries
and construction sites. All other use shall be considered as undesignated and forbid-
den.

Examples of undesignated and forbidden use:

• Lifting and transporting goods


• Lifting and transporting people
• Supporting objects
• Cleaning stops and drill locations using the feeder
• Using the boom to help the drill rig climb inclines
The manufacturer is not responsible for damage caused thereby and warns against
incorrect use. Correct use also involves following the operation, service and mainte-
nance instructions prescribed by the manufacturer.

3.6 Guarantee
• Use only Atlas Copco original parts. Any damage or operational interruptions
caused by using spare parts of other manufacturer than Atlas Copco will not be
covered by warranty or product liability.
• Atlas Copco renounces any responsibility for damage caused by unauthorized
modification to the rig and its equipment.
• Overloading the rig can result in damage to machinery which is not noticed
during normal usage. Such damage is not covered by the guarantee.
• The manufacturer is not liable for damage caused by inappropriate use.
• Damage that occurs as a result of substandard repairs, as well as injury to person-
nel or damage to equipment that is attributable to older unrepaired damage, is not
covered by the guarantee.

8
3 Safety regulations

3.7 Warnings

3.7.1 Description
The manuals contain warnings. The warnings are framed and contain a safety text
preceded by a warning symbol and a heading (danger, warning and caution).

CAUTION
• (Safety text)

WARNING
• (Safety text)

DANGER
• (Safety text)

3.7.2 Heading
• The Danger heading indicates an imminent risk of serious or lethal injury if the
warning is not heeded.
• The Warning heading indicates a risk or dangerous course of action that can lead
to serious or lethal injury if the warning is not heeded.
• The Caution heading indicates a risk or dangerous course of action that can lead
to personal injury or damage to property if the warning is not heeded.

9
3 Safety regulations

10
4 Risk area of the rig

4 Risk area of the rig

4.1 Description
The risk area of the rig is a zone within or around the rig where a person is exposed
to risk of injury and health hazards.

The following points must be observed for the risk area of the factory delivered rig
to apply:

• good ventilation must be provided while the diesel engine is running.


• hearing protection, protective safety glasses and helmet must be used in the
vicinity of the rig when the rig is in operating.

4.2 Risk area

Repositioning

Note
Observe the following when moving the drill rig:
• Make sure nobody is in front of the drill rig's direction of travel
• Make sure nobody is within the risk area of the drill rig

2m

5m 5m

2m
1250 0132 98

Figure 1 Risk area during tramming

11
4 Risk area of the rig

4.2.1 Floor drilling

10m

10m

10m

1250 0132 99
Figure 2 Risk area during floor drilling

4.2.2 Toe-hole drilling

10m

10m
1250 0133 00

Figure 3 Risk area for toe-hole drilling.

12
4 Risk area of the rig

4.3 Working in the risk area of the rig

4.3.1 Specific expertise


Specific expertise is required for:

• the electrical system


– Diagnosis of and work on the electrical system must only be performed by
appropriately authorized electricians.
• the climate unit refrigerant system
– Diagnosis of, and work on the climate unit's refrigerant system must only be
performed by specially trained personnel.
• the air and hydraulic systems
– Maintenance and repair work must only be performed by specially trained
personnel.

4.3.2 Special procedures


Exercise extra caution and accuracy when diagnosis or work is to be performed at
the same time as one or more of the following points are applicable:

• the diesel engine is started


• the hydraulic pumps are running
• the hydraulic system is pressurized
• the pneumatic system is pressurized
Special measures must be taken in cases where one or more of the above criteria
must be fulfilled in order to conduct troubleshooting or complete a certain task:

• The work must be carried out by at least two people, one of which must be at the
operating station and have a good view of the work.

4.3.3 General risks with hydraulic systems


A drill rig has many components and implementations that are controlled by a
hydraulic system, either directly or indirectly. Before working with or inspecting any
part, it is important that operators have a good knowledge of how components move
and are controlled by the hydraulic system.

Before working on or inspecting any component, it must be physically prevented


from moving in a way that could cause injury to operators in the vicinity or damage
to property. The operator must ensure that no part of his/her body is in a position

13
4 Risk area of the rig

where component’s movement could cause injury if the component is not physically
prevented from moving in the event that the hydraulic system should fail, be disen-
gaged or receive a control signal that results in movement.

Attention must also be drawn to the possibility of situations where component or


vehicle movement could react to the release of potential energy. Wherever appropri-
ate there must be confirmation that all measures have been taken to ensure that all
sources of potential energy have been relieved and/or that movement has been phys-
ically prevented.

It is also the responsibility of those involved to ensure that all applicable safety regu-
lations have been, and are being observed both before and during any work or
inspection is carried out.

14
5 Warning signals

5 Warning signals

5.1 Acoustic warning

5.1.1 Signal horn

Figure 4 Horn

Note: Do not remain in the risk area of the rig when the signal horn actives.

5.1.2 Warning light


The drill rig is equipped with a warning light which is activated when the drill rig
reverses. This is to attract the attention of anyone in the vicinity that the rig is mov-
ing.

15
5 Warning signals

16
6 Emergency stop

6 Emergency stop

6.1 Function
In the event of a hose fracture, accident or other emergency situations, the diesel
engine and the hydraulic pumps can be stopped immediately by activating one of the
drill rig's emergency stops.

Only in emergency situations or carrying out daily checks, can emergency stops be
activated. Emergency stops should not be used as a common way to shut down the
machine.

6.2 Resetting emergency stop

To reset the emergency stop button:


Push the button and turn it clockwise, and then the button will spring back to non-
activated status.

To reset the emergency stop cable:


Push the reset button on the top of the emergency stop cable mechanism.

6.3 Emergency stop location

6.3.1 Drill rig


All rigs with cabs have at least two emergency stops, one emergency stop in the cab
and one emergency cable on the feeder.

17
6 Emergency stop

1250 0350 47

Figure 5 Emergency stops

1 Emergency stop button


2 Emergency stop cable
3 Reset button for emergency stop cable

18
7 Emergency exit

7 Emergency exit

7.1 Cab
In an emergency, e.g. if the cab door is blocked, break the rear window and use it as
an emergency exit. Use the hammer which is located in the cab to smash the glass.

Figure 6 Hammer

19
7 Emergency exit

20
8 Fire-fighting

8 Fire-fighting

8.1 Fire extinguishers

8.1.1 Description
The rig is equipped with hand-held fire extinguishers for fires of class ABC.

Note
If the fire extinguisher has been used, it must be replaced with a new one immedi-
ately.
Check regularly that the needle on the gauge is within the green zone, replace the
fire extinguisher as soon as the needle approaches the red zone.
OK
OK

0
0

1250 0098 88

Figure 7 Fire extinguisher gauge

8.1.2 Location of fire extinguisher


The drill rig is equipped with one or two fire extinguishers (A-B-C powder).

Class A-B-C fires can be put out.

Table 1 Fire extinguisher classes

Class Type of fire

A Fires in common materials that burn with both glow and flame. For
example, most interior materials.

B Fires in fluids, for example, petrol and oil.

C Fires in gas.

21
8 Fire-fighting

Figure 8 Location of fire extinguishers

The hand-held fire extinguisher is located on the rear section of the drill rig - only
models with installed power higher than 200 kW. Located on the right or left-hand
side, depending on the optional equipment in the rig.

Note
The variant of the fire extinguisher that is supplied depends on the different
national regulations. It is therefore essential to follow the instructions on the fire
extinguisher.
The fire extinguishers supplied with the drill rig should be considered as “Delivery
fire extinguishers”. If the fire extinguishers are not approved by local stipulations,
they must be replaced with locally approved ones.

22
8 Fire-fighting

8.2 In case of fire

8.2.1 Fire Extinguishers

Note
Follow local regulations, stipulations and legislation in case of fire.

1 Activate the emergency stop by depressing the button for the fastest method of
stopping the rig.

2 Use a fire extinguisher to put out the fire, following the manufacturer's instruc-
tions.

3 Carry out the following steps as safety permits:

a Switch off the rig's battery isolation switch.

b Cut off the rig's fuel supply.

4 Do not restart the rig until the cause of the fire has been established and any
faults rectified.

5 After extinguishing the fire, replace used fire extinguishers with approved new
ones.

23
8 Fire-fighting

24
9 Signs

9 Signs

9.1 General
It is essential that all signs are in the correct locations, are clean and fully legible.

9.2 Prohibition signs


Table 2 Prohibition signs

Symbol Description Symbol Description

Prohibition sign Prohibition sign

• No admittance. • Don't step here.


• No admittance to
unauthorized per-
sonnel.
• Violation can
1250 0098 91
cause personal 1250 0098 97

injury.

9.3 Warning signs

9.3.1 General warning signs

Table 3 General warning signs

Symbol Description Symbol Description

Warning sign Warning sign

• High noise level. • Slip risk.


• Can cause perma-
nent hearing
impairment.
• Use approved ear
1250 0099 81 defenders. 1250 0101 89

25
9 Signs

Symbol Description Symbol Description

Warning sign Warning sign

• Risk for scalding • Danger for com-


and pressure. pressed air.
• Can cause seri- • Can cause seri-
ous personal ous personal
injury. injury.
1250 0100 13 • The pressure 1250 0100 14 • Pressure must
must be released be released
before the cap can before removing
be removed. cap.

Warning sign Warning sign

• Danger from mov- • Danger of swing-


ing and rotating ing and crushing
parts. parts.
• Could cause • Could cause
severe injuries. severe injuries.
1250 0099 79 • Keep out of the 1250 0098 98 • Keep out of the
machine's working hazard area
area when it is in during operation.
operation.

Hot surface Warning sign

• Can cause injury. • Sound power


• Do not touch. level of machine

Warning sign

• It’s only allow ed


to use ultra low
sulfur.

26
9 Signs

9.3.2 Service work

Table 4 Warning sign, service work

Symbol Description

Warning sign

• In the event of a breakdown or during service


work the boom will fall diagonally.
• Injuries and damage to machinery can occur.
• During service work the boom must be secured
in place with straps or supports.
1250 0099 85

9.3.3 Stability

Table 5 Warning sign, stability

Symbol Description

Warning sign

• Stability.

max?

max?

1250 0103 01

Stability angle limits

• Read the instruction.


• Tramming &drilling position side hill.

27
9 Signs

9.3.4 Air conditioning

Table 6 Air conditioning warning sign

Symbol Description

Warning sign

• Refrigerants under pressure.


• Danger of serious personal injury.
• Risk of compressor breaking down.
• Service of refrigerant system must be carried
out by authorized personnel.
• Do not use the air conditioning unit if refrigerant
deficiency, leakage or other faults are present.

R134a
Max 32 bar

1250 0099 86

28
9 Signs

9.4 Regulatory signs

9.4.1 General regulatory signs

Table 7 General regulatory signs

Symbol Description Symbol Description

Regulatory sign Regulatory sign

• Read the instruc- • Read the instruc-


tions. tions.
• Incorrect use of • This rig is
the machine may equipped with a
cause personal battery switch.
injury and damage
to machinery.
• Observe the indi-
cations given by
the warning signs
and follow given
instructions in 1250 0099 92

order to avoid
serious injuries.

Regulatory sign Regulatory sign

• Read the instruc- • Read the instruc-


tions. tions.
• The carrier's bat- • The hydraulic
tery supplies the system must be
hydraulic oil level filled with
switch with cur- hydraulic oil.
rent.
• The battery switch
must be turned on
when drilling is in
progress.
1250 0100 09
• Switch off the bat- 1250 0099 91

tery switch when


the rig is not in
operation. If this is
not done the bat-
tery will be dis-
charged.

29
9 Signs

Symbol Description Symbol Description

Regulatory sign Regulatory sign

• Read the instruc- • Read the instruc-


tions. tions.
• Fill with engine oil. • Fill with brake
fluid.

1250 0099 93 1250 0100 11

Regulatory sign Regulatory sign

• Read the instruc- • Read the instruc-


tions. tions.
• Fill with lubricant. • Emergency stop.

1250 0100 10 1250 0101 41

Regulatory sign Regulatory sign

• Use safety belt. • High noise level.


• Can cause per-
manent hearing
impatient.
• Use approval ear
1250 0131 63 defenders.

30
9 Signs

9.5 Information signs


Table 8 Information signs

Symbol Description Symbol Description

Information sign information sign

• Fire extinguishers. • Actuator for fire


fighting system.

1250 0099 88 1250 0099 87

Information sign Information sign

• Emergency exit. • Break the glass


of back window.
1250 0098 92

• Escape through
the window.

Information sign Information sign

• Break Glass. • Lifting eye.

1250 0098 93

Information sign Information sign

• Water inlet. • Air intake.

1250 0098 94 1250 0098 95

31
9 Signs

Symbol Description Symbol Description

Information sign Information sign

• Fuel. • Fuel cock.

1250 0098 96 1250 0100 15

Information sign Information sign

• Battery switch. • Draining.

1250 0100 28 1250 0100 29

Information sign Information sign

• Washer fluid. • Emergency


reverse button.

1250 0167 25

32
9 Signs

9.6 ID plate

Figure 9 the drill rig's ID plate

The plate advises:

• Address
• Type of drill rig
• Serial number
• Installed power
• Total weight of drill rig
• Identity plates
All electrical components have their own sign with an identifying name.
1250 0112 71

X15
Figure 10 Example of identity plate

33
9 Signs

34
10 Cab

10 Cab

10.1 Safety
The cab on the rig is FOPS “Falling Object Protective Structure” and ROPS “Roll
Over Protection Structure” certified and also complies with the following standards:

• ISO Standard 3449:2005


• ISO Standard 3471:2008,
Unauthorized modifications to the cab will mean it no longer fulfills the FOPS and
ROPS safety requirements. The roof grille is part of the FOPS system and must
therefore not be modified.

The safety belt must be used for ROPS to be valid.

35
10 Cab

36
11 Rig stability

11 Rig stability

11.1 Drill rig spirit level

CAUTION
• The gradient meter shows the chassis frame
angle and not the actual ground incline.

Figure 11 Drill rig spirit level

The drill rig spirit level indicates the angle at which the drill rig is standing. The drill
rig can tip over if the specified tilt angles for the drill rig are exceeded. The tilt
angles are described in the operator's manual.

37
11 Rig stability

11.2 Repositioning

11.2.1 Rigs with telescopic boom

General tramming
Direct the boom system straight ahead before opening the track oscillation lock.

It’s very important to retract the telescopic boom back into the outer boom.

While tramming, the track oscillation lock must be open so that the caterpillar tracks
can move freely whenever there is a change in terrain. Use track oscillation to keep
the chassis frame as horizontal as possible.

Adapt the speed to the terrain. Always check the terrain where the drill rig will be
maneuvered.
1250 0176 67

ROC ROC
ROC

Figure 12 Left: Correct position for general tramming. Centre and right: Wrong
position.

Tramming uphill

RO
ROC C

Figure 13 Left: Correct position for tramming uphill. Right: Wrong position.

38
11 Rig stability

Tramming downhill
The boom and rock drill must be as far back as possible.

ROC C
RO

Figure 14 Left: Correct position for tramming downhill. Right: Wrong position.

Traversing inclines
Use the boom system as a counterweight when traversing inclines.

Note! The risk of slipping is greatest when traversing inclines.

Note! Always observe ground conditions.

Figure 15 Left: Correct position for traversing inclines. Right: Wrong position.

39
11 Rig stability

40
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