Chapter 4 Answer Sheet
Chapter 4 Answer Sheet
Chapter 4 Answer Sheet
Whereas _________ is
finding the present value of some future amount.
2. __________ refers to the interest rate at which money received before the end of the planning Horizon
can be reinvested.
4. The preferred stock of Tavistock Realty offer a cash dividend of $2.28 per year and it is selling at a
price of $110 per share. What is the yield of Tavistock Realty preferred stock?
(a) 2.07%
(b) 2.12%
(c) 2.28%
(d) 48.25%
Answer: (a)
5. Consider the situation where you have won a $10 million lottery to be received in 25 annual equal
payments of $400,000. What will happen to the present value of these winnings if the interest rate
increases during the next 25 years?
(a) 6.12%
(b) 8.24%
(c) 8.48%
(d) 17.17%
Answer: (b)
7. You take out a loan with an APR of 10% with monthly compounding. What is the effective annual rate
on your loan?
(a) 23.87%
(b) 21.6%
(c) 19.56%
(d) 18%
Answer: (a)
8. The CFO of CyberHelp Inc. has $250,000 in cash today that he wants to invest. How much will this
investment be worth in four years if the current interest rate is 8%?
(a) $270,000
(b) $330,000
(c) $340,125
(d) $342,150
Answer: (c)
9. If you purchase a $12,000 certificate of deposit today with an APR of 14%, with quarterly
compounding, what will the CD be worth when it matures in 5 years?
(a) $20,846.99
(b) $20,865.60
(c) $23,104.97
(d) $23,877.47
Answer: (d)
10. The CFO of CyberChain Inc. plans to unleash a media campaign that is expected to cost $15 million
four years from today. How much cash should she set aside to pay for this if the current interest rate is
13%?
(a) $9.2 million
(b) $13.3 million
(c) $14.4 million
(d) $16.9 million
Answer: (a)
11. The NPV is a measure of how much your wealth changes as a result of your choice and if the NPV is
it does not pay to undertake that choice.
12. The is the rate that one can earn somewhere else if one did not invest in the project under evaluation.
13. You are trying to decide whether or not to buy a bond for $990 that will make one payment for $1,050
four years from today. What is the internal rate of return on the bond's cash flows?
(a) 1.06%
(b) 1.48%
(c) 10.6%
(d) 14.8%
Answer: (b)
14. Calculate the NPV of the following cash flows: you invest $3,000 today and receive $300 one year
from now, $700 two years from now, and $1,100 starting four years from now. Assume that the interest
rate is 7%.
(a) —$1,962.62
(b) —$1,269.04
(c) $1,269.04
(d) $1,962.62
Answer: (b)
15. After each payment of an amortized loan, the outstanding balance is reduced by the amount of
principal repaid. Therefore, the portion of the payment that goes toward the payment of interest is than
the previous period's interest payment and the portion going toward repayment of principal is than the
previous period's.
16. The present value of a future amount can be calculated with the equation
(a) PV = FV(1+i)^n
(b) PV = FV(1 +i)(n)
(c) PV = FV/(1+i)^n [NOTE: this should be formatted as a stacked fraction]
(d) PV = FV/(1+i)(n) [NOTE: this should be formatted as a stacked fraction]
Answer: (c)
17. To compute the future value of a present amount use the compound amount factor defined as
(a) PV = FV(1+i)^n
(b) PV = FV(1 +i)(n)
(c) PV = FV/(1+i)^n [NOTE: this should be formatted as a stacked fraction]
(d) PV = FV/(1+i)(n) [NOTE: this should be formatted as a stacked fraction]
Answer: (a)
18. The earnings of BGB Computers have grown from $3.20 to $6.90 in 6 years. Determine the annual
compound rate.
(a) 1.14%
(b) 13.7%
(c) 15.6%
(d) 115.6%
Answer: (b)
19. In five years you intend to go to graduate school. For each of your four years in graduate school, you
need to have a fund that will provide $25,000 per year at the beginning of each year. If the interest rate is
9% throughout, how much must you put in the fund today?
(a) $64,996
(b) $57,379
(c) $50,184
(d) $16,249
Answer: (b)
20. As part of your new job at CyberInc. the company is providing you with a new Jeep. Your firm will
lease this $34,000 Jeep for you. The terms of the lease are seven annual payments at an interest rate of
10%, which will fully amortize the cost of the car. What is the annual lease payment?
(a) $6,984.39
(b) $5,342.86
(c) $4,857.14
(d) $3,584.00
Answer: (a)
21. A rule of thumb with using the internal rate of return is to invest in a project if the IRR is the
opportunity cost of capital.
22. When considering the timeframe of an investment, a rule followed by some is to choose the
investment with payback period.
23. A major problem with using the internal rate of return rule is
(a) there may be multiple cash outflows and multiple cash inflows
(b) the internal rate of return may not exist
(c) the internal rate of return may not be unique
(d) all of the above
Answer: (d)
24. The NPV is the difference between the value of all minus the value of all current and future cash
outflows.
(a) future; present; present
(b) present; future; present
(c) present; present; future
(d) present; future; future
Answer: (b)
cash inflows
25. When considering effective interest rates, are compounding frequency increases, the effective annual
rate gets and but approaches
26. In 10 years you wish to own your business. How much will you have in your bank account at the end
of 10 years if you deposit $300 each quarter (assume end of the period deposits)? Assume the account is
paying an interest rate of 12% compounded quarterly.
(a) $20,220
(b) $21,060
(c) $21,626
(d) $22,620
Answer: (d)
27. The director of marketing for CyberProducts Inc. plans to unleash a media blitz that is expected to
cost $43 million three years from today. How much cash should she set aside today to pay for this if the
current interest rate is 11%?
28. If you purchased a $10.000 certificate of deposit today with an APR of 12%. with monthly
compounding, what would be the CD worth when it matures in 6 years?
(a) 856,340
(b) 820,468
(C) $19,738
(d) $5,066
Answer: (b)
29. The manufacturing manager of CyberProducts Inc. estimates that she can save the company
$16,000 cash per year over the next 8 years by implementing a recycling plan. What is the value of the
savings today if the appropriate interest rate for the firm is 9%? Assume cash flows occur at the end of the
year.
(a) 864,240
(b) 888,557
(C) $96,527
(d) $128,000
Answer: (b)
30. If the exchange rate between the US. dollar and the French Franc is $0.17 per French Franc, the dollar
interest rate is 5.5% per year, and the French Franc interest rate is 4.5% per year, what is the "break-even"
value of the future dollar-Trench Franc exchange rate one year from now“?
a) $0.172 per FF
b) $0.179 per FF
0) $5827 per FF
d) $5882 per FF
Answer: (a)
31. In any time value of money calculation, the cash flows and the interest rate must be denominated
32. If the exchange rate between the US. dollar and the Japanese yen is $0.00745 per yen, the
dollar interest rate is 6% per year, and the Japanese interest rate is 7% per year, what is the
“break-eyen” value of the future dollar-yen exchange rate one year from now?
33. Consider the situation where you are trying to decide if you should invest in a Swiss project
or an American project. Both projects require an initial outlay of $15,000. The Swiss project
will pay you 17,100 Swiss Francs per year for 6 years, whereas the American one will pay
you $11,000 per year for 6 years. The dollar interest rate is 5% per year, the Swiss Franc
interest rate is 6% per year, and the current dollar price of a Swiss Franc is $0.68 per Swiss
Franc. Which project has the higher NPV'.’
34. The is the rate denominated in dollars or in some other currency, and the
is denominated in units of consumer goods.
a) nominal interest rate; inflation interest rate
b) nominal interest rate; real interest rate
c) real interest rate; inflation interest rate
d) real interest rate; nominal interest rate
Answer: (b)
35. Consider the situation where you are trying to decide if you should invest in a British project
or US project. Both projects require an initial outlay of $55,000. The British project will pay
you 30,000 pounds per year for 6 years, whereas the American one will generate $40,000 per
year for 6 years. The British interest rate is 5% per year, and the American interest rate is 6%
per year; the current dollar price of a pound sterling is $1.6320 per pound sterling. Which
project has the higher NPV?
36. What is the real interest rate if the nominal interest rate is 9% per year and the rate of
inflation is 6% per year?
a) 1.5%
b) 2.75%
c) 2.83%
d) 7.5%
Answer: (c)
37. What is the nominal interest rate if the real rate of interest is 4.5% and the rate of inflation is
6% per year?
a) 10.5%
b) 10.77%
c) 10.86%
d) 14.5%
Answer: (b)
38. What is the real rate of interest if the inflation rate is 6% per year and the nominal interest
rate per year is 12.5%?
a) 1.32%
b) 6.13%
c) 5.78%
d) 11.79%
Answer: (b)
39. Compute the real future value, to the nearest dollar, of $2,000 in 35 years time. The real
interest rate is 3.2%, the nominal interest rate is 8.36%, and the rate of inflation is 5%.
a) $6,023
b) $6,853
c) $33,223
d) $11,032
Answer: (a)
40. The real interest rate is 3.2%, the nominal interest rate is 8.36% and the rate of inflation is 5%.
We are interested in determining the future value of $200 in 35 years time. What is the future
price level?
a) 2.91
b) 3.012
c) 5.516
d) 16.61
Answer: (c)
41. Suppose your child is 9 years old and you are planning to open a fund to provide for the
child’s college education. Currently, tuition for one year of college is $22,000. How much
must you invest now in order to pay enough for the first year of college nine years from now,
if you think you can earn a rate of interest that is 4% more than the inflation rate?
a) $21,154
b) $16,988
c) $15,535
d) $15,457
Answer: (d)
42. Suppose you have a child who is 10 years old and you are planning to open a fund to provide
for the child’s college education Currently, tuition for one year is $22,000. Your child is
planning to travel for two years before starting college. How much must you invest now in
order to pay enough for the first year of college ten years fiom now, if you think you can earn
a rate of interest that is 5% more than the inflation rate?
a) $10,190
b) $13,506
c) $13,660
d) $20,952
Answer: (b)
43. When considering a plan for long run savings, if one does not have an explicit forecast of inflation,
then one can make plans in terms of:
44. If the real rate is 4% and the rate of inflation is 6%, What is the nominal rate?
a) 8.16%
b) 10.16%
c) 10.24%
d) 10.36%
Answer: (c)
45. You have an investment opportunity with a nominal rate of 6% compounded daily. If you
want to have $100,000 in your investment account in 15 years, how much should you deposit
today, to the nearest dollar?
a. $43,233
b) $41,727
c) $40,930
d) $40,660
Answer: (d)
46. You have determined the present value of an expected cash inflow stream. Which of the
following would cause the stream to have a higher present value?
Answer: (b)
2. Suppose you will face a tax rate of 20% before and after retirement. The interest rate is 8%.
You are 30 years before your retirement date and invest $10,000 to a tax deferred retirement
plan. If you choose to withdraw the total accumulated amount at retirement, what will you be
a) $51,445
b) $64,000
c) $80,501
d) $100,627
Answer: (c)
3. Suppose you will face a tax rate of 20% before and after retirement. The interest rate is 8%.
You are 30 years before your retirement date and have $10,000 to invest. If you invest this in
an ordinary savings plan instead of a tax deferred retirement plan, what amount will you have
accumulated at retirement?
a) $51,445
b) $64,000
c) $80,501
d) $100,627
Answer: (a)
4. When your tax rate remains unchanged: the benefit of tax deferral can be summarized in the
Answer: (b)
exceeds the
Answer: (d)
6. Suppose you will face a tax rate of 30% before and after retirement. The interest rate is 6%.
You are 35 years before your retirement date and $2,000 to a tax deferred retirement plan. If
you choose to withdraw the total accumulated amount at retirement, what will you be left
with after paying taxes?
a) $7532
b) $10,760
c) $12,298
d) $153 72
Answer: (b)
7. Kecia is currently thirty years old and she plans to retire at age sixty. She is expected to live to age
eighty-five. Her labor income is $45,000 per year and she intends to maintain a constant level of real
consumption spending over the next fifty-five years. Assuming a real interest rate of 4% per year, no
taxes, and no growth in real labor incomer what is the value of Kecia’s human capital?
a) $31,797
b) $35,196
c) $778,141
d) $994,888
Answer: (c)
8. Kecia is currently thirty years old and she plans to retire at age sixty. She is expected to live
to age eighty-five. Her labor income is $45,000 per year and she intends to maintain a
constant level of real consumption spending over the next fifty-five years. Assuming a real
interest rate of 4% per year, no taxes, and no growth in real labor income, what is the value of
a) $31,797
b) $35,196
c) $778,141
d) $994,888
Answer: (b)
9. Oscar is currently thirty-five year old, plans to retire at age sixty-five, and to live to age
eighty-five. His labor income is $40,000 per year, and he intends to maintain a constant level
of real consumption spending over the next fifty years. Assuming a real interest rate of 4%
per year, no taxes, and no growth in real labor income, what is the value of Oscar’s human
capital?
a) $884,344
b) $691,681
c) $39,999
d) $32,198
Answer: (b)
10. Oscar is currently thirty-five year old, plans to retire at age sixty-five, and to live to age
eighty-five. His labor income is $40,000 per year, and he intends to maintain a constant level
of real consumption spending over the next fifty years. Assuming a real interest rate of 4%
per year, no taxes, and no growth in real labor income, what is the value of Oscar’s
permanent income?
a) $884,344
b) $691,681
c) $39,999
d) $32,198
Answer: (d)
11. You are currently renting a house for $12,000 per year, and you also have an option to buy it
for $240,000. Maintenance and property taxes are estimated to be $4,320, and these costs are
included in your rent. Property taxes ($2,880 of the $4,320) are deductible for income tax
purposes. Your tax rate is 35 %. You wish to provide yourself with housing at the lowest
present value of cost. If the real after-tax rate is 2.52%, should you rent or buy?
Answer: (d)
12. You are currently renting a house for $12,000 per year and you also have an option to buy it
for $240,000. Maintenance and property taxes are estimated to be $4,320, and these costs are
included in your rent. Property taxes ($2,880 of the $4,320) are deductible for income tax
purposes. Your tax rate is 35 %. You wish to provide yourself with housing at the lowest
present value of cost. The real after-tax rate is 2.52%. What is the break-even rent?
a) $6,048
b) $9,360
c) $10,128
d) $12,302
Answer: (b)
13. As one gets older, the declines, so falls steadily until it reaches zero at
age 65.
Answer: (c)
14. Any lifetime consumption spending plan that satisfies your budget constraint is:
a) an optimal model
b) a feasible plan
c) a model benefit
d) a target replacement
Answer: (b)
15. There is an advantage to tax deferred retirement savings plans for those when the
money is withdrawn.
Answer: (c)
16. In the United States; individual retirement accounts (IRAs) are called rather than
because any amounts withdrawn from the plan are taxed at the time of withdrawal.
Answer: (b)
17. The present value of one’s future labor income is called and the constant level of
consumption spending that has a present value equal to one’s human capital is called
Answer: (b)
18. The the interest rate; the the value of human capital; but the higher the
b) higher; lower
c) higher; higher
d) lower; higher
Answer: (b)
19. The states that the present value of one’s lifetime consumption spending and
bequests equals the present value of one’s initial wealth and future labor income.
b) spending constraint
Answer: (c)
20. According to the text. many experts recommend that in making a savings plan one should aim
a) 100%
b) 25%
c) 50%
d) 75%
Answer: (d)
21. Economic costs that are said to be explicit costs include items such as
a) tuition
b) foregone rent
c) foregone earnings
Answer: (a)
22. Economic costs that are said to be implicit costs include items such as
a) tuition
c) foregone earnings
Answer: (c)
a) in nominal terms
b) in inflationary terms
c) in perpetual terms
d) in real terms
Answer: (d)
d) the one with the lower present value of benefits and the higher present costs
Answer: (b)
25. Among the approaches you can use for saving for your retirement is/are
a) aiming to maintain the same level of consumption spending before and after
retirement
Answer: (d)
a) the present value of lifetime consumption spending equals the present value of
bequests
b) the present value of lifetime consumption spending and bequests equals the present
c) the present value of lifetime consumption spending equals the future value of labor
income
d) the future value of lifetime consumption spending equals the present value of labor
income
Answer: (b)
27. Salman is currently twenty-five years old and plans to live to age eighty. His labor income is
$75,000 per year and he plans to maintain a constant level of real consumption spending over
the next fifty-five years. Salman plans to retire at age 60. Assume the real interest rate is 5%
per year and there are no taxes and no growth in real labor income. What is the value of
a) $75,000
b) $65,906
c) $85,348
d) $1,228,064
Answer: (b)
28. You are currently renting a house for $25,800 a year and you have an option to buy it for
$350,000. Maintenance and property taxes are $6,150 per year and these costs are included in
your rent. Property taxes ($4,150 of the $6,150) are deductible for income tax purposes. Your
tax rate is 35%. The real after-tax rate is 3.5%. What is the break-even rent?
a) $16,770.00
b) $16,947.50
c) $21,102.46
d) $24,927.54
Answer: (b)
Chap 6
1. The objective of a firm’s management is to only undertake the projects that the
Market value of shareholders' equity.
a) Decay
b) Do not decrease
c) Change
d) Do not change
Answer: (b)
2. The decision rule that management uses with the net present value is to undertake only those
Projects with NPV.
a) a discounted
b) a contingent
c) a positive
d) Negative
Answer: (c)
3. If a firm decides to invest in automated machines that will allow the firm to reduce labor
Costs, this is an example of a capital expenditures project.
a) New products
b) Replacement of existing assets
c) Cost reduction
d) Advertising
Answer: (c)
5. A negative sign in front of a cash-flow forecast for a particular year means that it is an
a) Inflow
b) Outflow
c) Indeterminate flow
d) More information is required to make this determination
Answer: (b)
6. Net cash inflows from operations can be computed in which of the following ways?
7. Consider the development of a new type of laptop machine. That you will sell 5,000 laptop units per
year at a price of $2,500 per laptop. Production Equipment will have to be purchased at a cost of $2
million. The equipment will be Depreciated over five years using the straight-line method. Net working
capital of $1.9 Million will also required to finance this project. The cash expenses for this project are
$1,700 Per laptop. The tax rate is 40%. Compute the net cash inflows from operations.
a) $4 million
b) $2.56 million
c) $2.16 million
d) $1.76 million
Answer: (b)
8. Refer to question 9. What is the annual depreciation amount for this project?
a) $4 million
b) $1 million
c) $0.78 million
d) $0.4 million
Answer: (d)
9. Refer to question 9. If we use a cost of capital equal to 13%, what is the NPV for this project?
a) $2.3 million
b) $3.7 million
c) $5.1 million
d) $9 million
Answer: (c)
12. The point of indifference between accepting and rejecting a project is referred to as the
point.
a) Payback
b) NPV
c) Reject
d) Break-even
Answer: (d)
13. Consider a project that has total fixed costs of $400,p000: an annual depreciation (based on the
Straight-line method) of $150,000, annual cash flows of $255,000 and a tax rate of 34%. The
Difference between the revenue and variable cost (on a per unit basis) is $1,600 (so we use
1,600Q). Determine the break-even volume for this project.
a) Q = 443 units
b) Q = 349 units
0) Q = 230 units
d) Q = 194 units
Answer: (b)
14. For a project, an initial cash outlay of $1.4 million is made. In year 1 the deemed annual
Cash flow is $900,000, years 2-5 the expected annual cash flow is $1,000,000 and in year 6
The expected annual cash flow is $1.3 million. A cost of capital of 15% is used. The IR
(internal rate of return) is
a) 72.1%
b) 65.8%
c) 51.7%
d) 40.0%
Answer: (b)
15. An initial cash outlay of $1.4 million is made for a capital budgeting project. In year 1, the
Expected annual cash flow is $900,000, years 2-5, the expected annual cash flow is
$1,000,000 and in year 6, the expected annual cash flow is $1.3 million. If a cost of capital of
15 % is used, compute the NPV of this project.
a) $1,800,000
b) $2,100,000
c) $2,427,225
d) $3,296,790
Answer: (c)
16. The is defined as the annual cash payment that has a present value equal to the
Initial outlay.
17. Project A has an initial $3.5 million capital outlay which is converted into an equivalent
Seven year annuity at a discount rate of 12% per year. Project B has a $7 million initial capital
Outlay and will last for 14 years. Project B has the same discount rate as Project A. What is
The preferred alternative based on the annualized capital cost?
18. comparing alternative annualized capital costs; the altemative with the
Annualized capital cost is the preferred altemative.
a) Lowest
b) Highest
c) Zero
d) Amortized
Answer: (a)
19. A project in IRR is its scale, which makes IRR not a good measure for ranking
Transparency exclusive projects.
a) Contgent on
b) Independent of
c) Inversely proportional to
d) Half of
Answer: (b)
20. A________________ rate is the rate that prevails in a zero-inflation scenario. The____________ rate
is the rate that one actual observes.
a) Nominal, inflation
b) Real, expected
c) Nominal, real
d) Real,nominal
Answer: (d)
21. The nominal rate of interest is 16% and the expected rate of inflation is 5%. Compute the
Real rate of cost of capital.
a) 21.8%
b) 11.5%
c) 11%
d) 10.5%
Answer: (d)
22. The nominal rate of interest is 15.7% and the expected rate of inflation is 6%. Compute the
Real rate of return.
a) 22.6%
b) 10.9%
c) 9.15%
d) 7.85%
Answer: (c)
24. Apex Corporation is considering the purchase of Zenith Corporation. The owners of Zenith
Corporation are asking $75 million in cash and the managers of Apex Corporation estimate
That, once under their control, Zenith Corporation will generate cash flows of $20 million per
Year for five years. The cash flows are net of taxes. The IRR of this investment is
a) 8.17%
b) 10.42%
c) 15.34%
d) 20%
Answer: (b)
25. BGB Corporations is considering a project that will pay nothing for the first three years,
$80,000 in the fourth year, $120,000 in the fifth year, and $160,000 in the sixth year. The
Appropriate discount rate is 8.8% and the project requires an investment tomorrow of
$150,000 if we accept the project. The NPV of this project is:
a) $149,135
b) $124,939
c) $94,901
d) $82,263
Answer: (d)
a) $12,000
b) $26,000
c) $30,000
d) $34,000
Answer: (b)
Answer: (d)
2. In corporate finance decision making= an extremely important rule is to choose the investment
(a) minimizes
(b) maximizes
(d) jeopardizes
Answer: (b)
3. In asset valuation, the method used to accomplish the estimation depends on the
Answer: (c)
4. The states that in a competitive market, if two assets are equivalent, they will tend
Answer: (b)
5. The Law of One Price is enforced by a process called , the purchase and immediate
sale of equivalent assets in order to earn a sure profit from a difference in their prices.
(a) swapping
(b) maximization
(c) arbitrage
(d) speculation
Answer: (c)
6. refers to the totality of costs such as shipping, handling, insuring, and broker fees.
Answer: (b)
7. The Law of One price is a statement about the price of one asset the price of
another.
(a) absolute to
(b) relative to
(c) multiplied by
(d) independent of
Answer: (b)
8. If an entity borrows at a lower rate and lends at a higher rate, this is an example of
Answer: (b)
9. If arbitrage ensures that any three currencies are freely convertible in competitive markets,
then:
(a) it is enough to know only one exchange rate to determine the third
(b) we can estimate two exchange rates based on one exchange rate only
(c) it is enough to know the exchange rates between any two in order to determine the
third
(d) it is necessary to know all three rates
Answer: (c)
10. Suppose you have $15,000 in a bank account earning an interest rate of 4% per year. At the
same time you have an unpaid balance on your credit card of $6,000 on which you are paying
an interest rate of 17% per year. What arbitrage opportunity do you face?
Answer: (c)
11. If the dollar price of Japanese Yen is $0.009594 per Japanese Yen and the dollar price of
Chinese Yuan is $0.1433 per Chinese Yuan, what is the Japanese Yen price of a Chinese
Answer: (d)
12. You are travelling in FarOut where you can buy 130 kranes (a krane being the unit of
currency of FarOut) with a US. dollar at ofiicial FarOut banks. Your tour guide has a relative
who dabbles in the black market and this particular relative will sell you kranes for just
$0.00833 each on the black market. How much will you lose or gain by exchanging $200 on
Answer: (d)
Answer: (b)
14. A firm’s earnings per share are $6 and the industry average PNE multiple is 9. What would be an
estimate of the value of a share of the firm’s stock?
(a) $54.00
(b) $45.00
(c) $1.50
(d) $0.67
Answer: (a)
15. The value of the asset as it appears in the financial statement is called the asset’s
Answer: (c)
16. Consider the following stock market reaction to the information contained in a company’s
announcement. A corporation has just amounted that it must pursue the issuance of company
(a) a rise
(b) a drop
Answer: (b)
17. Consider what the stock market reaction to the following announcement would be. A
corporation has just announced that it is engaging in a stock split of the company’s shares.
Answer: (a)
18. The is the proposition that an asset’s current price fully reflects all publicly available information
about future economic fundamentals affecting the asset’s value.
Answer: (d)
19. The market price of an asset reflects the of all analysts’ opinions with heavier
weights on analysts who control large amounts of money and on those analysts who have
Answer: (b)
20. Assum0e that the worldwide risk-flee real rate of interest is 4% per year. Inflation in Denmark
is 9% per year and in the United States it is 7% per year. Assuming there is no uncertainty
about inflation, what are the implied nominal interest rates denominated in Danish krone and
Answer: (c)
21. The theory states that the expected real interest rate on risk-free loans is the same
Answer: (b)
22. states that exchange rates adjust so as to maintain the same “real” price of a “representative”
basket of goods and services around the world.
Answer: (a)
23. Assume that the worldwide risk-flee real rate of interest is 5% per year. Inflation in Australia
is 9% per year and in Great Britain it is 12% per year. Assuming there is no uncertainty about
inflation, what are the implied nominal interest rates denominated in Australian dollars and
Answer: (d)
Chap 8
l. A is a quantitative method used to infer an asset’s value from market information about the
Prices of other assets and market interest rates.
3. Consider a fixed-income security that promises to pay $150 each year for the next five years.
Much is this five-year annuity worth if the appropriate discount rate is 7% per year?
(a) $534.74
(b) $615.03
(c) $802.50
(d) $867.96
Answer: (b)
4. Consider a fixed-income security that promises to pay $120 each year for the next four years.
Calculate the value of this four-year annuity if the appropriate discount rate is 6% per year.
(a) $415.81
(b) $508.80
(c) $531.85
(d) $629.06
Answer: (a)
5. The price of any existing fixed-income security when market interest rates rise because
Employees will only be Willing to they if they offer a competitive yield.
(a) a rise
(b) a fall
(c) No change
(d) It cannot be determined from the information given
Answer: (a)
7. A change in market interest rates causes in the market values of all existing contracts
Promising fixed payments in the future.
8. What happens to the value of a four-year fixed-income security promising $100 per year if the market
Interest rate rises from 5% to 6% per year?
9. What happens to the value of a four-year fixed-income security promising $100 per year if the market
Interest rate falls from 6% to 5% per year?
11. The promised cash payment on a pure discount bond is called its
12. What is the yield of a 1-year pure discount bond with a price of $850 and a face value of $1,000?
(a) 8.50%
(b) 9.09%
(c) 15.00%
(d) 17.65%
Answer: (d)
13. What is the yield of a 1-year pure discount bond with a price of $900 and a face value of $1,000?
(a) 5.26%
(b) 10.00%
(c) 11.11%
(d) 15.79%
Answer: (c)
14. Consider a four-year pure discount bond with a face value of $1,000. If its current price is $850,
Compute its annualized yield.
(a) 1.17%
(b) 4.15%
(c) 5.57%
(d) 17.60%
Answer: (b)
15. Consider a three-year pure discount bond with a face value of $1,000. If its current price is $900,
Compute its annualized yield.
(a) 1.036%
(b) 1.111%
(c) 3.5 %
(d) 5.41%
Answer: (c)
16. Consider a five-year pure discount bond with a face value of $1,000. If its current price is $780, what
Is its annualized yield?
(a) 5.09%
(b) 2.82%
(c) 1.2 8%
(d) 1.05%
Answer: (a)
17. A obligates the issuer to make periodic payments of interest to the bondholder for the life
Of the bond and then to pay the face value of the bond when the bond matures.
18. The of the bond is interest rate applied to the of the bond to compute the
Periodic payment.
19. For a bond with a face value of $1,000 and coupon rate of 11%, what is the annual coupon payment?
(a) $100
(b) $110
(c) $1,000
(d) $ 1,100
Answer: (b)
20. For a bond with a face value of $1,000 and a coupon rate of 9%, what is the annual coupon
payment?
(a) $90
(b) $99
(c) $1,000
(d) $1,190
Answer: (a)
21. If the market price of a coupon bond equals its face value, it is also termed a
22. If the bond's market price is higher than its face value, it is termed a
23. If the bond's market price is lower than its face value: it is termed a
24. If a bound is selling for $850 has an annual coupon payment of $80 and a face value of 313000, what
is Its current yield?
(a) 8.00%
(b) 9.41%
(c) 17.65%
(d) 27.05%
Answer: (b)
25. If a bond selling for $1,120 has an annual coupon payment of $1 10 and a face value of 31:000: what
Is its current yield?
(a) 8.90%
(b) 9.82%
(c) 10.71%
(d) 11.00%
Answer: (b)
25. If a bond selling for $1,120 has an annual coupon payment of $110 and a face value of $1,000, what
Is its current yield?
(a) 8.90%
(b) 9.82%
(c) 10.71%
(d) 11.00%
Answer: (b)
26. If a bond selling for $900 has an annual coupon payment of $80 and a face value of $1,000, what is
Its current yield?
(a) 8.00%
(b) 8.89%
(c) 11.00%
(d) 20.00%
Answer: (b)
27. The____ Is the discount rate that makes the present value of the bonds stream of promised cash
Payments equal to its price.
28. Suppose you are considering buying a one-year 11% coupon bond with a face value of $1,000 and a
Current price of $1,020. What is its yield to maturity?
(a) 8.82%
(b) 9.00%
(c) 10.78%
(d) 11.00%
Answer: (a)
29. Suppose you are considering buying a one-year 11% coupon bond with a face value of $1,000 and a
Current price of $1,050. What is its yield to maturity?
(a) 4.76%
(b) 5.71%
(c) 6.00%
(d) 10.48%
Answer: (b)
30. Suppose you are considering buying a five-year 11% coupon bond with a face value of $1,000 and a
Current price of $950. What is its yield to maturity?
(a) 5.62%
(b) 9.63%
(c) 11.58%
(d) 12.40%
Answer: (d)
31. Suppose you are considering buying a five-year 11% coupon bond with a face value of $1,000 and a
Current price of $1,100. What is its yield to maturity?
(a) 3.87%
(b) 8.47%
(c) 10.00%
(d) 13.62%
Answer: (b)
32. Suppose you are considering buying a six-year 10% coupon bond with a face value of $1,000 and a
Current price of $1,100. What are the current yield and yield to maturity of this bond?
33. Suppose you are considering buying a seven-year 11% coupon bond with a face value of $1,000 and
a
Current price of $950. What are the current yield and yield to maturity of this coupon bond?
34. Over time bond prices their face value. Before maturity: bond prices can a great
Deal as a result of changes in market interest rates.
35. When the yield curve is not flat: bonds of the same with different coupon rates have
yields to maturity.
36. Bonds offering the same future stream of promised payments can different in a number of ways: but
the Two most important are and
37. A is one that gives the holder of a bond issued by a corporation the right to convert the
Bond into a pre-specified number of shares of common stock.
38. A is one that gives the issuer of the bond the right to redeem it before the final maturity
Date.
(a) Callable bond
(b) Convertible bond
(c) Stock bond
(d) Preferred bond
Answer: (a)
39. Five years ago: English and Co. issued 25-year coupon bonds with par value $1,000. At the time 01
Issuance: the yield to maturity was 6 percent and the bonds sold at par.
Selling at 110 percent of their par value. Assuming that the coupon is paid annually, what is the
Current yield to maturity?
(a) 3.77%
(b) 5.18%
(c) 5.2 7%
(d) 5.46%
Answer: (b)
40. Potemkin Corporation plans to raise $10,000,000 in funds by issuing zero coupon $1,000 par value
Bonds with a 25 year maturity. Potemkin Corporation is able to issue these bonds at an after tax cost
Of debt of 12%. To the nearest whole number. how many bonds must Potemkin Corporation issue?
41. Calculate the years to maturity for a bond based on the following information. The bond trades at
$950, it has a par value of $1,000: a coupon rate of 11%, and a required rate of return of 12%.
(a) 8 years
(b) 12 years
(c) 15 years
(d) 16 years
Answer: (a)
42. Compute the current price of Walsingham bonds based on the following information. Walsingham
Bonds have a $1,000 par value, have 20 years remaining until maturity, a 12 percent coupon rate, and
a yield to maturity of 10.5 percent.
(a) $858.42
(b) $982.47
(c) $1,119.52
(d) $1,124.41
Answer: (d)
43. Compute the yield to maturity of Arundel bonds based on the following information. Arundel bonds
Have a $1,000 par value, 25 years remaining until maturity, an 11% coupon rate, and a current market
Price of $1,187.
(a) 4.5 5%
(b) 9.08%
(c) 9.27%
(d) 13.17%
Answer: (b)
44. When prices of US Treasury strips are listed, principal from a Treasury bond is when d by the letters
(a) Ci
(b) Tb
(c) BP
(d) NP
Answer: (c)
45. The is the price at which dealers in Treasury bonds are willing to sell.
48. The of a bond price measures the sensitivity of the bond price to a change in the yield to
Maturity.
(a) Callability
(b) Convertibility
(c) Immutability
(d) Elastic
Answer: (d)
49. Suppose you buy a 25-year pure discount bond with a face value of $1,000 and a yield of 6% per
year.
A day later market interest rates drop to 5% and so does the yield on your bond. What is the
Proportional change in the price of your bond?
50. Suppose you buy a 25-year pure discount bond with a face value of 31:000 and a yield of 6% per
year. A day later market interest rates rise to 5% and so does the yield on your bond. What is the
elasticity of the bond price to the change in the yield?
(a) -0.62%
(b) -1.27%
(c) -1.60%
(d) -2.67%
Answer: (c)
Chapter9
1. In a quote listing of stocks; the is defined as the annualized
by the stock's price: and is usually expressed as a percentage.
Answer: (d)
Answer: (b)
3. The value of common stock is determined by which of the following expected cash flows?
Answer: (c)
4. The is the expected rate of return that investors require in order to be willing to
Invest in the stock.
Answer: (d)
5. The ______ of dividends is the most basic assumption underlying the discounted dividend
Model.
(a) Industry average
(b) Non-constant growth
(c) Constant growth
(d) Variability
Answer: (c)
6. BHM stock is expected to pay a dividend of $2.50 a year from now, and its dividends are
Expected to grow by 6% per year thereafter. What is the price of a BHM share if the market
Capitalization rate is 7% per year?
(a) $250.00
(b) $192.31
(c) $25.00
(d) $19.23
Answer: (c)
7. IOU stock is expected to pay a dividend of $1.67 a year from now, and its dividends are not
Expected to grow in the foreseeable future. If the market capitalization rate is 7%. what is the
Current price of a share of IOU stock?
(a) $11.69
(b) $23.86
(c) $116.90
(d) $238.60
Answer: (b)
8. GMATS stock is currently selling for $34.50 a share. The current dividend for this stock is
$1.60 and dividends are expected to grow at a constant rate of 10% per year after.
Must be the market capitalization rate for a share of GMATS stock?
(a) 4.90%
(b) 5.36%
(c) 14.64%
(d) 15.l0%
Answer: (d)
9. Avacor stock is expected to pay a dividend of S1.89 a year from now. and its dividends are
Expected to grow at a constant rate of 5% per year after. If the market capitalization rate
Is 14% per year, what is the current price of a share of Avacor stock?
(a) $13.50
(b) $18.90
(o) $21.00
(d) $37.80
Answer: (c)
10. GRITO stock is currently selling for $46.10 a share. If the company is expected to pay a
Dividend of $5.60 a year from now and dividends are not expected to grow after, What is
The market capitalization rate for a share of GRITO stock?
(a) 7.5 6%
(b) 8.23%
(c) 10.50%
(d) 12.15%
Answer: (d)
11. In the DDM model: if D1 And k held constant: What will happen to the price of a stock if
The constant growth rate gets higher?
Answer: (a)
Answer: (d)
13. Consider a firm called Nowhere Corporation. whose earnings per share are $12. The firm
Invests an amount each year that is just sufficient to replace the production capacity that is
Wearing out: and so the new investment is zero. The firm pays out all its earnings as
Dividends. Calculate the price of a share of Nowhere Corporation stock. give that k = 14%.
(a) $168.00
(b) $166.67
(c) $85.71
(d) $82.40
Answer: (c)
14. Consider a firm called SureBet Corporation. SureBet reinvests 55% of its earnings each
year Into new investments that earn a rate of return of 17% per year. Currently, SureBet
Corporation has earnings per share of $12 and pays out 45 % or $5.40 as dividends. Calculate
The growth rate of earnings and dividends.
(a) 7.65%
(b) 8.5 0%
(c) 9.35%
(d) 24.75%
Answer: (c)
Answer: (c)
16. In order to evaluate the stock of Beltran Inc, an analyst uses the constant growth discounted
Dividend model. Expected earnings of $12 per share is assumed. as are an earnings retention
Rate of 70% and an expected rate of return on future investments of 17% per year. If the
Market capitalization rate is 14% per year. calculate the price for a share of Beltran stock.
(a) $171.43
(b) $367.35
(c) $400.00
(d) $857.14
Answer: (a)
17. In order to evaluate the stock of The Rendell-Vine Corporation. an analyst uses the constant
Growth discounted dividend model. Expected earnings of $12 per share is assumed. as are an
Earnings retention rate of 70% and an expected rate of return on future investments of 17%
Per year. If the market capitalization rate is 14% per year. What is the implied net present
Value of future investments?
(a) $314.29
(b) $281.64
(c) $171.43
(d) $85.72
Answer: (d)
18. In order to evaluate the stock of Toys'R'Me: an analyst uses the constant growth
Discounted dividend model. Expected earnings of $14 per share is assumed, as are an
Earnings retention rate of 60% and an expected rate of return on future investments of 17%
Per year. If the market capitalization rate is 15% per year, What is the implied net present
Value of future investments?
(a) $23.34
(b) $70.00
(o) $93.34
(d) $116.67
Answer: (a)
19. Firms with consistently high P/E Multiples are interpreted to have either relatively
Market capitalization rates or relatively present value of value-added investments.
Answer: (d)
(a) Increased by
(b) Decreasing by
(c) Not affected by
(d) Determined by
Answer: (c)
21. ______the company pays cash to buy shares of its stock in the stock market:
Reducing the number of shares outstanding.
Answer: (b)
22.Stock splits and stock dividends the number of shares of stock outstanding.
(a) Decay
(b) Do not alter
(c) Increase
(d) a or b
Answer: (c)
23.SureBet Corporation has total assets with a market value of $15 million: $3 million in cash
And $12 million in other assets. The market value of its debt is $3 million; of its equity $12
Millions. There are 1,000,000 shares of SureBet common stock outstanding: each with a
Market price of $12. If SureBet distributes a cash dividend of $1.50 per share: the market
Value of its assets and of its equity by
Answer: (c)
24. SureBet Corporation has total assets with a market value of $15 million: $3 million in cash
and $12 million in other assets. The market value of its debt is $3 million; of its equity $12
million. There are 1,000,000 shares of SureBet common stock outstanding, each with a
market price of $12. If SureBet repurchases shares worth $2.4 million, the resulting number
of shares outstanding is______ , with a price per share of_________
Answer: (d)
25. "Frictions" that can cause a firm's dividend policy to have an effect on the wealth of
Representatives include:
(a) Regulation
(b) Taxes
(0) Cost of external finance
(d) All of the above
Answer: (d)
Answer: (a)
27. From the perspective of a shareholder with regard to personal taxation, it is always
For the corporation to pay out cash by
Answer: (b)
Answer: (b)
29. Raising cash by issuing new stock is to the corporation than raising cash by
The payments of dividends.
30. Gough Fraser is considering purchasing the stock of ASIOA Companies, which he plans to
Hold indefinitely. ASIOA just paid an annual dividend of $2.50 and the price of the stock is
$48 per share. The earnings and dividends of the company are expected to grow forever at a
Rate of 6 percent per year. What annual rate of return does Gough expect on his investment?
(a) 10.58%
(b) 11.21%
(c) 11.52%
(d) 12.46%
Answer: (c)
31. Beazley Inc. just paid a dividend of $3.00 per share. This dividend is expected to grow at a
Supernormal rate of 15 percent per year for the next two years. It is then expected to grow at a
Rate of 6 percent per year forever. The appropriate discount rate for Beazley's stock is 17
Percent. What is the price of the stock?
(a) $17.64
(b) $27.27
(c) $33.78
(d) $46.15
Answer: (c)
32. Beazley Corporation would like to raise $100,000,000 bytebiz preferred stock.
Preferred stock will have a par value of $1,000 per share and pay a dividend of $72 per year.
If the required rate of return for this stock is 16 percent, how many shares of preferred stock
Must Beazley issue?
(a) 450
(b) 16,000
(c) 222,222
(d) 265,332
Answer: (0)
33. If you use the constant dividend growth model to value a stock, which of the following is
Certain to cause you to increase your estimate of the current value of the stock?
Answer: (a)
34. The constant dividend growth model may be used to find the price of a stock in all of the
Following studies except when:
(a) g <k
(b) k <g
(c) g = 0
(d) k ≠ g
Answer: (b)
35. CarsonCorp just paid an annual dividend of $3.00. Dividends are expected to grow at a
Constant rate forever. The price of the stock is currently $63.00. The required rate of return
What is the expected growth rate of CarsonCorp's dividend?
(a) 5.00%
(b) 5.48%
(c) 6.33%
(d) 10.00%
Answer: (a)
36. The common stock of Century Inc. is expected to pay a dividend of $2.00 one year from
Today. After that the dividend is expected to grow at a rate of 10 percent per year for two
Years and then at a rate of 5 percent per year forever. If the required rate of return for this
Stock is 15 percent what is the current price?
(a) $12.00
(b) $18.29
(c) $21.69
(d) $25.40
Answer: (c)
37. A firm's common stock is trading at $80 per share. In the past the firm has paid a constant
Dividend of $6 per share. However. the company has just announced new investments that the
Market did not know about. The market expects that with these new investments. the market
Dividends should grow at 4% per year forever. Assuming that the discount rate remains the
Same. what will be the price of the stock after the announcement?
(a) $94.50
(b) $156.00
(c) $1 71.43
(d) $178.29
Answer: (d)
38. If the model below is to give a reasonable valuation of a stock. which of the following
Possible situations must be excluded?
Po =D1/(r - g)
Answer: (b)
39. According to the constant growth model of stock valuation. capital appreciation in common
Stock is a direct result of
Answer: (a)
Q4
QUESTION 1
1. Arbitrage involves the possibility of getting something for nothing while having no possibility of
loss.
2.
All of the above
2 points
QUESTION 2
1. Both the net present value and internal rate of return capital budgeting techniques use
forecasted cash inflows.
2.
All of the Above
2 points
QUESTION 3
1. The net present value technique determines the present value of an investment s cash inflows
and subtracts the
2. .
2 points
QUESTION 4
2 points
QUESTION 5
2 points
QUESTION 6
2 points
QUESTION 7
1. "Considering two mutually exclusive investments, using both the net present value and internal
rate of return techniques in selecting two alternative investments, do the two techniques always
produce the same ranking?"
Yes
2 points
QUESTION 8
1. The ________ is the proposition that an asset s current price fully reflects all publicly available
information about future economic fundamentals affecting the asset s value.
2.
Efficient
market hypothesis
2 points
QUESTION 9
1. "According to the NPV criterion, you should choose all projects with NPV > 0"
2.
Only independent