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Multiple Linear Regression, Interpolation, and Numerical Integration

Homework #8
CIVL 3103
Due Tuesday, December 2

1. The electric power consumed each month by a chemical plant is thought to be


related to the average ambient temperature, x1, the number of days in the month
x2, the average product purity, x3, and the tons of product produced, x4. The past
year’s historical data are available and are presented in the table below.
a. Fit a multiple linear regression model to these data.
b. Perform a residuals analysis using graphical methods discussed in class
(you do not have to plot a normal curve on the histogram of your
residuals).
c. Test for the significance of the regression at α = 0.05.
d. Use the t-test to assess the contribution of each regressor to the model.
Using α= 0.05, what conclusions can you draw?

Y X1 X2 X3 X4
240 25 24 91 100
236 31 21 90 95
270 45 24 88 110
274 60 25 87 88
301 65 25 91 94
316 72 26 94 99
300 80 25 87 97
296 84 25 86 96
267 75 24 88 110
276 60 25 91 105
288 50 25 90 100
261 38 23 89 98

2. Consider the data in the table below. Use interpolation to find the value of the
constant-pressure specific heat (Cp) at a temperature of 1238 K. Use a first order,
second order, and third order polynomial. Which polynomial do you think is most
appropriate for interpolation of this data? Explain your answer.

T, K Cp, kJ/kg-K
1000 1.410
1100 1.1573
1200 1.1722
1300 1.1858
1400 1.1982
1500 1.2095
3. Evaluate the following integral using both the Trapezoid and Simpson’s 1/3 rule
with n = 1, 2, 4, and 8 subintervals for Trapezoid and n = 2, 4, and 8 subintervals
for Simpson’s rule. Compare these results to the exact solution.

10

� + 4 x 3 + 2 x + 3)dx
4
(5 x
0

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