Read The Above Given Case Study and Answer The Following Questions
Read The Above Given Case Study and Answer The Following Questions
Read The Above Given Case Study and Answer The Following Questions
1. What factors are affecting the profitability of Toyota Australia? Which of these factors can the company control to
improve profitability? What strategy would you suggest to improve the profitability? ( 10 Marks)
2. What is the type of market structure Toyota Australia operates? What challenges does this market structure pose for
the company?( 10 Marks)
3. Is Toyota Australia operating at the optimum scale of operation? Should Toyota expand or contract its scale of
operation? What are the associated implications?What should Toyota do? Should it wait for demand and cost
conditions to improve, or should it exit the market?(10 Marks)
“just in time” approach to production, which allowed the entire production process to be regulated by the natural laws of
supply and demand. Customer demand stimulated production of a vehicle, which, in turn, stimulated production and delivery
of the necessary parts. The just in time approach resulted in the right parts and materials manufactured and provided in the
exact amount and place where they were needed. Along with the just in time approach
followed “Kaizen,” the practice represented by employees making day-to-day improvements in their
working practices and equipment. “Jidoka,” automation with a human touch, was another process adopted by Toyota.
Such approaches to the domestic manufacturing process strengthened Toyota’s brand image by contributing to
Australian society in terms of value-addition and employment, and good quality products, and supported its position as
the market leader.
Answer to question 2.
Australia’s domestic market for cars was very thin. Australia, with a population of 23.1 million, representing 0.33 per cent of
total world population in 2013, represented a small market for
Low-tariff barriers and highly open trading environment since mid-1980s provided consumers with easy access to imported
cars. Approximately 65 brands and 365 models — comprising passenger vehicles, sport utility vehicles and light commercial
vehicles — competed for Australia’s total market of approximately 1.1 million new car sales per year.
The Australian automotive market both highly competitive and the most fragmented in the world.
Answer to question 3.
Since Toyota, the largest Australian manufacturer, with annual installed capacity of 150,000 units produced just more than
100,000 vehicles in 2012 . There Toyota is not operating at the optimum scale of operation.
The associated implications were that its Average cost of operations become very high.
Toyota should expand its scale of operation from 101000 upto 150000.
It should wait for demand and cost conditions to improve.