K-XCT300iSM v2 PDF
K-XCT300iSM v2 PDF
K-XCT300iSM v2 PDF
External Components
This chapter covers the location and servicing of the external components for
the KYMCO K-XCT 300i.
1-1
1. External components > Exhaust System K-XCT 300i
Exhaust System
General Instructions
• When removing frame covers, use care not to pull them by force because the cover joint
claws may be damaged.
• Make sure to route cables and harnesses according to the Cable & Harness Routing.
Troubleshooting
Noisy exhaust muffler
• Damaged exhaust muffler
• Exhaust muffler joint air leaks
Lack of power
• Caved exhaust muffler
• Clogged exhaust muffler
• Exhaust muffler air leaks
Removal
1-2
1. External components > Exhaust System K-XCT 300i
Remove the two exhaust pipe joint nuts with a 12 mm deep well socket.
1-3
1. External components > Exhaust System K-XCT 300i
1-4
1. External components > Exhaust System K-XCT 300i
O2 Sensor
Removal
Remove the O2 sensor with a 17 mm wrench. Use care not to pinch the wires.
The O2 sensor issues signal to ECU when the temperature is over 350°C while the engine
is running.
1-5
1. External components > Exhaust System K-XCT 300i
Measure the resistance between the white wire terminals of the O2 sensor connector.
ITEM SPECIFICATIONS
2
O heater sensor resistance (at 20°C/68°F) 6.7 - 9.5 Ω (engine warming condition)
1-6
1. External components > Exhaust System K-XCT 300i
Heat Shields
Remove the three muffler heat shield bolts with a 10 mm socket if needed.
1-7
1. External components > Exhaust System K-XCT 300i
To remove the four bolts to free the heat shield on the muffler.
1-8
1. External components > Exhaust System K-XCT 300i
Installation
Heat Shields
O2 Sensor
Torque
Item
N-m lb-ft
2
O Sensor 25 18
1-9
1. External components > Exhaust System K-XCT 300i
Exhaust System
1-10
1. External components > Exhaust System K-XCT 300i
Install the two exhaust pipe joint nuts with a 12 mm deep well socket. Do
not tighten.
Install the three muffler mounting bolts and tighten to specification with a
socket.
Torque
Item
N-m kgf-m
Muffler Mounting Bolts 35 3.5
1-11
1. External components > Exhaust System K-XCT 300i
Torque
Item
N-m kgf-m
Exhaust Pipe Joint Nuts 20 2
If the exhaust pipe and muffler were separated installed the muffler clamp securely.
1-12
1. External components > Exhaust System K-XCT 300i
1-13
1. ExternalComponents > Luggage Box K-XCT 300i
Luggage Box
Removal
1-14
1. ExternalComponents > Luggage Box K-XCT 300i
Lift up the luggage box to unplug the luggage box light connector.
Installation
1-15
1. ExternalComponents > Luggage Box K-XCT 300i
Install the four luggage bolts and tighten securely with a 10 mm socket.
1-16
1. External Components > Seat K-XCT 300i
Seat
Removal
1-17
1. External Components > Seat K-XCT 300i
The seat latch cable runs from the ignition switch to the seat latches.
The cable must be adjusted periodically so that the latches will open correctly.
1-18
1. External Components > Seat K-XCT 300i
Installation
Install the two seat hinge nuts and tighten securely with a 10 mm socket.
1-19
1. ExternalComponents > Rear Carrier K-XCT 300i
Rear Carrier
Removal
Pry off the carrier bolt covers with a small flat blade screwdriver,
the arrow mark indicates the pry point.
1-20
1. ExternalComponents > Rear Carrier K-XCT 300i
1-21
1. ExternalComponents > Rear Carrier K-XCT 300i
Installation
1-22
1. External Components > Body Cover K-XCT 300i
Body Cover
Removal
1-23
1. External Components > Body Cover K-XCT 300i
Carefully unhook the tabs on both side of the rear center cover.
1-24
1. External Components > Body Cover K-XCT 300i
Remove the two plastic screws from the front of the body cover.
1-25
1. External Components > Body Cover K-XCT 300i
1-26
1. External Components > Body Cover K-XCT 300i
Disassembly
Rear Center Molding
1-27
1. External Components > Body Cover K-XCT 300i
Rear Fender
1-28
1. External Components > Body Cover K-XCT 300i
Taillight Assembly
Unhook the taillight section and separate from the body cover.
1-29
1. External Components > Body Cover K-XCT 300i
License Light
Installation
1-30
1. External Components > Body Cover K-XCT 300i
Carefully push the hooks into the corresponding tabs on both sides of
the body cover.
Install the two screws on both sides of the body cover.
1-31
1. External Components > Body Cover K-XCT 300i
Install the four lower body cover nuts and tighten securely with a 10 mm
socket.
Install the two rear center cover screws and tighten securely with
a #2 Phillips.
1-32
1. External Components > Windshield K-XCT 300i
Windshield
Removal
1-33
1. External Components > Windshield K-XCT 300i
Carefully pull out the front cover with a thinner driver on each side.
1-34
1. External Components > Windshield K-XCT 300i
1-35
1. External Components > Windshield K-XCT 300i
Installation
Install the windshield.
Install the four windshield bolts and tighten securely with a 12mm socket.
Install the hidden bolt and tighten securely with a 10 mm socket. Close the cover.
1-36
1. ExternalComponents > Front Cover Meter K-XCT 300i
Removal
Remove the two front cover meter mounting nuts with a 10 mm socket
Remove the two screws mounting on the front cover meter on each side.
1-37
1. ExternalComponents > Front Cover Meter K-XCT 300i
Install
Install the two screws mounting on the front cover meter on each side.
Install the two screws mounting on the front cover meter on each side.
1-38
1. ExternalComponents > Side Molding A K-XCT 300i
Side Molding A
Removal
1-39
1. ExternalComponents > Side Molding A K-XCT 300i
Carefully pull out the side molding and leg shield with a thinner driver on each side.
1-40
1. ExternalComponents > Side Molding A K-XCT 300i
Carefully pull out the side molding and side skirt with hand on each side.
1-41
1. ExternalComponents > Side Molding A K-XCT 300i
Gently pull the side molding forward and free the tabs.
Disassembly
Light Assembly
1-42
1. ExternalComponents > Side Molding A K-XCT 300i
1-43
1. ExternalComponents > Side Molding A K-XCT 300i
Side Piece
Assembly
Side Piece
Install the eight side piece screws and tighten securely with a #2 Phillips.
1-44
1. ExternalComponents > Side Molding A K-XCT 300i
Light Assembly
Install the eight light assembly mounting screws and tighten securely with a #2 Phillips.
1-45
1. ExternalComponents > Side Molding A K-XCT 300i
Installation
1-46
1. ExternalComponents > Side Molding A K-XCT 300i
Carefully Align the side molding and side skirt with hand on each side.
1-47
1. ExternalComponents > Side Molding A K-XCT 300i
1-48
1. External Components > Side Skirt K-XCT 300i
Side Skirt
Removal
1-49
1. External Components > Side Skirt K-XCT 300i
1-50
1. External Components > Side Skirt K-XCT 300i
Remove the six lower fairing push pins on each side including the undercover.
1-51
1. External Components > Side Skirt K-XCT 300i
Remove the left lower bolt under the side skirt with a 10mm socket.
Gently separate the floorboard from the side skirt. Carefully free the tabs.
Remove the cover side skirt after the turn signal leads removed.
1-52
1. External Components > Side Skirt K-XCT 300i
Remove the two cover side skirt mounting screws with a #2 Phillips.
Disassembly
Remove the two screws from the side board A with a #2 Phillips.
1-53
1. External Components > Side Skirt K-XCT 300i
Remove the three cover side skirt mounting screws with a #2 Phillips.
Carefully pull out the cover side skirt from side skirt.
1-54
1. External Components > Side Skirt K-XCT 300i
1-55
1. External Components > Side Skirt K-XCT 300i
Assembly
Winker Assembly
1-56
1. External Components > Side Skirt K-XCT 300i
Installation
Install the side skirt. Carefully fit the upper tabs of the side board A into the
floorboard. Install the side board A while aligning the tabs.
Install the four screws under the footboard rubber cover with a #2 Phillips on
each side. Tighten them securely.
Install the left lower bolt under the footboard rubber cover with a 10mm
socket.
1-57
1. External Components > Side Skirt K-XCT 300i
Install the two cover side skirt mounting screws with a #2 Phillips.
1-58
1. External Components > Side Skirt K-XCT 300i
Install the six lower fairing push pins on each side including the undercover.
1-59
1. External Components > Front Fender K-XCT 300i
Front Fender
Removal
1-60
1. External Components > Front Fender K-XCT 300i
1-61
1. External Components > Front Fender K-XCT 300i
Installation
1-62
1. External Components > Front Fender K-XCT 300i
1-63
1. External Components > Center Cover K- XCT 300i
Center Cover
Removal
Pull the center cover back and up to free the claws and then
move the cover backward to free it from the scooter.
1-64
1. External Components > Center Cover K- XCT 300i
Installation
1-65
1. External Components > Center Cover K- XCT 300i
1-66
1. External Components > Under Cover K-XCT 300i
Under Cover
Removal
Remove the two cover bolts mounting the under cover each side
with a 10 mm socket.
1-67
1. External Components > Under Cover K-XCT 300i
Installation
Install the two under cover bolts on the each side and tighten
securely with a 10 mm socket.
1-68
1. External Components > Rear Meter Cover K-XCT 300i
Removal
Remove the two push pins below the handlebar. Depress the
head of the fastener center piece. Pull out the fastener.
Remove the bolt attaching the rear meter cover on the left with a
10 mm socket.
1-69
1. External Components > Rear Meter Cover K-XCT 300i
1-70
1. External Components > Rear Meter Cover K-XCT 300i
Installation
1-71
1. External Components > Rear Meter Cover K-XCT 300i
Install the bolt attaching the rear meter cover on the left with a 10
mm socket.
Install the bolt attaching the speedometer cover on the right with
a 10 mm socket.
Install the two push pins below the handlebar. Depress the head
of the fastener center piece. Pull out the fastener.
Note: To prevent the pawl from damage, insert the fastener all
the way into the installation hole.
1-72
1. External Components > Floorboard K-XCT 300i
Floorboard
Removal
Remove the two bolts mounting the floorboard on the left side
with a 10 mm socket.
Remove the two bolts mounting the side board A on each side
with a 10 mm socket.
1-73
1. External Components > Floorboard K-XCT 300i
Remove the two nuts mounting the side board A on each side
with a 10 mm socket.
1-74
1. External Components > Floorboard K-XCT 300i
Disassembly
1-75
1. External Components > Floorboard K-XCT 300i
Disassembly
Installation
1-76
1. External Components > Floorboard K-XCT 300i
Install the two nuts mounting the side board A on each side
with a 10 mm socket.
1-77
1. External Components > Floorboard K-XCT 300i
Install the four bolt mounting the floorboard on each side with a
10 mm socket.
Install the two bolt mounting the side board A on each side with a
10 mm socket.
1-78
1. External Components > Leg Shield K-XCT 300i
Leg Shield
Removal
Remove the screw mounting the collar ignition switch with a #2 Phillips.
1-79
1. External Components > Leg Shield K-XCT 300i
1-80
1. External Components > Leg Shield K-XCT 300i
1-81
1. External Components > Leg Shield K-XCT 300i
Installation
1-82
1. External Components > Leg Shield K-XCT 300i
Install the gas cap overflow pad and the Lid fuel cap maint.
1-83
1. External Components > Handlebar Cover K-XCT 300i
Handlebar Covers
Removal
Upper Cover
1-84
1. External Components > Handlebar Cover K-XCT 300i
Carefully free the tabs and remove the upper handlebar cover.
Lower Cover
1-85
1. External Components > Handlebar Cover K-XCT 300i
1-86
1. External Components > Handlebar Cover K-XCT 300i
Installation
1-87
1. External Components > Handlebar Cover K-XCT 300i
1-88
1. External Components > Handlebar Cover K-XCT 300i
1-89
1. External Components > Rear Tire Fender K-XCT 300i
Removal
Remove the two fender mounting bolts with a 8 mm socket on the right side.
1-90
1. External Components > Rear Tire Fender K-XCT 300i
Remove the fender mounting bolt with a 8 mm socket on the left side.
1-91
1. External Components > Rear Tire Fender K-XCT 300i
Installation
1-92
1. External Components > Rear Tire Fender K-XCT 300i
Install the fender mounting bolt with a 8 mm socket on the left side.
Install the two fender mounting bolts with a 8 mm socket on the right side.
1-93
1. External Components > Rear Tire Fender K-XCT 300i
1-94
1. ExternalComponents > Stands K-XCT 300i
Stands
Side stand
Removal
1-95
1. ExternalComponents > Stands K-XCT 300i
Installation
Install the side stand, switch, and bolt. Make sure to fit the switch into
place correctly. Tighten the bot securely.
1-96
1. ExternalComponents > Stands K-XCT 300i
1-97
1. ExternalComponents > Stands K-XCT 300i
Center Stand
Removal
Remove the two center stand nuts and bolts. Remove the center stand.
1-98
1. ExternalComponents > Stands K-XCT 300i
Installation
1-99
2. Periodic Maintenance > Periodic Maintenance Chart K- XCT 300i
Maintenance Schedule
C: CLEAN
A: ADJUST
R: REPLACE
L: LUBRICATE
I: INSPECTION
The maintenance schedule specifies the maintenance required to keep your K-XCT
300i scooter in peak operating condition. Maintenance work should be performed in
accordance with KYMCO standards and specifications by properly trained and
equipped technicians. Your KYMCO dealer meets all of these requirements.
* Should be serviced by your KYMCO dealer, unless you have the proper tools, service
data and are technically qualified.
2-1
2. Periodic Maintenance > Periodic Maintenance Chart K- XCT 300i
WHICHEVER
FREQUENCY COMES FIRST ODOMETER READING
WHICHEVER
COMES FIRST ODOMETER READING
FREQUENCY
X 1000 km 1 5 10 15 20 25 30 REFER
ITEM X 1000 mi 0.6 3 6 9 12 15 18 TO
MONTH 1 6 12 18 24 30 36 PAGE
CLUTCH SHOE WEAR I I I -
BRAKE FLUID I R I R I R 38
BRAKE PAD WEAR I I I I I I 40
BRAKE SYSTEM I I I I I I -
BRAKE LIGHT SWITCH I I I I I I -
STEERING BEARINGS I I I I I I -
HEADLIGHT AIM I I I I I I -
NUTS, BOLTS, FASTENERS I I I I I I -
WHEELS/TIRES I I I I I I 42
COOLANT I R I R I R 35
2-2
2. Periodic Maintenance > Air Filter Servicing K- XCT 300i
Replace the air filter according to the Maintenance Schedule, and more often in
exceptionally rainy or dusty areas.
Removal
2-3
2. Periodic Maintenance > Air Filter Servicing K- XCT 300i
2-4
2. Periodic Maintenance > Air Filter Servicing K- XCT 300i
Remove the air filter from the airbox. Discard the air filter in favor of a
new item.
Caution:
• The air cleaner element has a viscous type paper element. Do not
clean it with compressed air.
• Be sure to install the air cleaner element and cover securely.
Installation
2-5
2. Periodic Maintenance > Air Filter Servicing K- XCT 300i
Insert the 7 air filter bolts. Tighten the air filter bolts securely with an 8
mm socket or a #2 Phillips screwdriver.
2-6
2. Periodic Maintenance > Air Filter Servicing K- XCT 300i
Install the 8 air filter cover screws and tighten them securely
with a #2 Phillips screwdriver.
2-7
2. Periodic Maintenance > Brake Fluid K- XCT 300i
Brake Fluid
The KYMCO K-XCT 300i uses DOT 4 brake fluid that should be inspected
after 3,000 mi (5,000 km) of use. It should be flushed and bled every 12
months, 6,000 mi (10,000 km), whenever the brakes feel spongy, or if the
brake system has been taken apart and rebuilt. Always use fresh brake
fluid from a tightly sealed container.
Warning: Brake fluid is very caustic and can damage paint, chrome and
plastic. Wipe up any spills immediately.
Inspection
Turn the handlebars until the top of the master cylinder reservoir is level
with the ground. Do this for both master cylinder reservoirs and check
the level of brake fluid.
2-8
2. Periodic Maintenance > Brake Fluid K- XCT 300i
Draining
The brake bleeding process is the same for the front and rear brakes.
Remove the two master cylinder cover screws with a #2 Phillips head
screwdriver.
Remove the master cylinder cover, plastic piece and rubber diaphragm.
Clean and inspect the rubber diaphragm for tears or other damage.
Replace as necessary.
2-9
2. Periodic Maintenance > Brake Fluid K- XCT 300i
Pull off the rubber cap over the bleeder valve and crack open the
bleeder valve on the brake caliper using an 8 mm wrench. This valve is
usually very tight so use a box end wrench or a 6 point socket and
ratchet to prevent rounding off the head. Snug the bleeder valve back
down.
Open the valve and remove the old brake fluid with a Mighty -Vac or a
similar device.
2-10
2. Periodic Maintenance > Brake Fluid K- XCT 300i
Bleeding
Fill the brake fluid with the proper type from a fresh, newly opened
container.
2-11
2. Periodic Maintenance > Brake Fluid K- XCT 300i
Pump the brake lever several times and hold the lever in. While holding
the lever in, crack open the bleeder valve. The front brake lever will
travel all the way to the grip and brake fluid and/or air will come out of
the bleeder valve into the 6 mm hose. Tighten the bleeder valve before
releasing the front brake lever. Pump the lever several times again and
repeat the process.
Tighten the bleeder valve to specification and push its rubber cover over
the nipple.
2-12
2. Periodic Maintenance > Brake Fluid K- XCT 300i
Place the rubber diaphragm, plastic piece and cover over the reservoir.
Thread in the reservoir cover screws and tighten them securely with a
#2 Phillips screwdriver.
2-13
2. PeriodicMaintenance > Compression Test K- XCT 300i
Remove the seat. See the Seat topic for more information.
Remove the luggage box. See the Luggage Box topic for more information.
Before testing the compression make sure the cylinder head bolts are
tightened securely and the valve clearance is specification. See the
Cylinder Head and Valve Clearance topics for more information.
Remove the spark plug. See the Spark Plug topic for more information.
Thread a compression tester into the spark plug hole hand tight. Hold
the throttle all the way open. Crank the engine with the starter motor
until the needle on the gauge stops rising. Do not crank the engine more
than a few seconds.
2-14
2. Periodic Maintenance > Engine Oil K- XCT 300i
Engine Oil
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended at this point.
Caution: Hot engine oil can burn. Avoid letting used motor oil contact exposed skin.
TROUBLESHOOTING
Oil level too low
1. Natural oil consumption
2. Oil leaks
3. Worn or poorly installed piston rings
4. Worn valve guide or seal
Oil Specifications
Use a fully synthetic quality 4-stroke engine oil to ensure longer service
life of the scooter. Only use oils that have a SJ rating above per the API
service classification.
2-15
2. Periodic Maintenance > Engine Oil K- XCT 300i
Inspection
Oil Level
Check the engine oil level each day before operating the scooter.
Place the motorcycle upright on level ground for engine oil level check.
Run the engine for 2 ~ 3 minutes and check the oil level after the engine is
stopped for 2 ~ 3 minutes.
2-16
2. Periodic Maintenance > Engine Oil K- XCT 300i
The oil filler cap/dipstick is located on the right side of the engine.
Remove the oil filler cap/dipstick and wipe off the oil. Inspect the O-ring
and replace it as needed. Insert the dipstick in without threading it in.
Remove the dipstick and check the oil level.
2-17
2. Periodic Maintenance > Engine Oil K- XCT 300i
The level must be maintained between the upper (1) and lower level (2)
marks on the oil filler cap/dipstick.
If the oil level is at or below the lower mark add more of the same type
and brand of oil to the engine through the oil filler hole. If the oil level is to
high remove the drain plug and the excess oil.
Servicing
Draining
Warm the engine as with the inspection, this will heat the engine and
allow the oil to drain out faster and more completely. The vehicle should
be on level ground. Stop the engine.
Caution: Hot engine oil can burn. Avoid letting used motor oil contact
exposed skin.
2-18
2. Periodic Maintenance > Engine Oil K- XCT 300i
Place an oil pan under the engine. The oil drain bolt is located on the left
side of the engine.
2-19
2. Periodic Maintenance > Engine Oil K- XCT 300i
Loosen the engine oil drain bolt with a 17 mm socket. Remove the bolt
and allow the oil to drain into the pan.
2-20
2. Periodic Maintenance > Engine Oil K- XCT 300i
Remove the oil filler cap to allow for faster oil draining. Inspect the oil
filler cap O-ring and replace it as needed.
When the oil has drained completely Install the drain bolt with a new
sealing washer. Tighten the drain bolt to specification with a 17 mm
socket.
Torque
Item Qty Remarks
kgf-m lb-ft
Oil Drain bolt 1 2.5 18.08 New sealing washer
2-21
2. Periodic Maintenance > Engine Oil K- XCT 300i
Strainer Screen
Remove the oil strainer screen bolt with a 17 mm socket. Inspect the
strainer screen bolt O-ring and replace it as needed.
2-22
2. Periodic Maintenance > Engine Oil K- XCT 300i
Remove the O-rings from the oil strainer screen and inspect them.
Replace the O-rings if they are in poor condition. Inspect the oil strainer
screen for debris and damage. Clean it with a high flash point solvent
and compressed air. Metal debris in the strainer screen can be an
indicator of engine wear or damage.
NOTE: Always wear safety glasses when using compressed air and
never point it directly at yourself or anyone else.
2-23
2. Periodic Maintenance > Engine Oil K- XCT 300i
Return the O-rings to the oil strainer screen and install it into the left side
of the engine. Tighten the oil strainer screen cap to specification with a
17 mm socket.
Torque
Item Qty
kgf-m lb-ft
Engine oil strainer cap 1 1.02 7.2
Filter Replacement
The oil filter compartment is located on the bottom of the engine below
the oil filler cap/dipstick. Ready an oil drain pan to catch any remaining
engine oil.
2-24
2. Periodic Maintenance > Engine Oil K- XCT 300i
Remove the oil filter cap with spring and take out the used oil filter.
2-25
2. Periodic Maintenance > Engine Oil K- XCT 300i
Inspect the oil filter cap O-ring and spring. Replace the items if they are
in poor condition.
Install the spring to the oil filter cap. Apply a light coat of engine oil to the
oil filter cap O-ring.
2-26
2. Periodic Maintenance > Engine Oil K- XCT 300i
Pour a small amount of fresh engine oil into the oil filter. Insert the oil
filter into place with the rubber seal side facing up.
Install the oil filter cap with spring. Makes sure the spring fits against the
filter correctly. Tighten the oil filter cap securely with a 24 mm socket.
2-27
2. Periodic Maintenance > Engine Oil K- XCT 300i
Filling
Add the oil to the engine through the oil filler/dipstick hole.
Use a fully synthetic quality 4-stroke engine oil to ensure longer service
life of the scooter. Only use oils that have a SJ rating above per the API
service classification.
2-28
2. Periodic Maintenance > General Lubrication K- XCT 300i
General Lubrication
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended at this point.
The frame lubrication points are listed below. Use general purpose
grease. Apply clean engine oil or grease to cables and movable parts
not specified. This will avoid abnormal noise and increase the durability
of the motorcycle.
2-29
2. Periodic Maintenance > Hose Inspection K- XCT 300i
Hose Inspection
Remove the seat. See the Seat topic for more information.
Remove the luggage box. See the Luggage Box topic for more information.
2-30
2. Periodic Maintenance > Spark Plug K- XCT 300i
Spark Plug
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended
at this point.
Removal
Remove the seat. See the Seat topic for more information.
Remove the luggage box. See the Luggage Box topic for more information.
2-31
2. Periodic Maintenance > Spark Plug K- XCT 300i
Clean off the area surrounding the spark plug with compressed air or a
shop towel to make sure debris doesn't get into the combustion chamber
when the spark plug is removed.
NOTE: Always wear safety glasses when using compressed air and
never point it directly at yourself or anyone else.
Remove the spark plug with a spark plug with a 5/8 in socket.
2-32
2. Periodic Maintenance > Spark Plug K- XCT 300i
Inspection
Always check the gap of the spark plug before installation. If the gap
needs to be adjusted bend the ground electrode carefully. Inspect the
color of the porcelain nose of the spark plug. The color of the spark plug
can indicate how the mixture is burning. A white colored plug shows a
lean mixture, where a dark plug shows a rich mixture. Do not hesitate to
replace a spark plug. Always replace a spark plug if any part of it is
damaged.
Installation
Thread the spark plug by hand before using a socket to tighten. Torque
to specification with a 5/8" spark plug socket. Do not over tighten the
spark plug. The cylinder head is made out of soft metal, and it can be
easily damaged.
2-33
2. Periodic Maintenance > Spark Plug K- XCT 300i
Item Torque
Spark plug 17.2 N-m (1.5 - 2 ft-lb, 10.84 - 14.47 kgf-m)
Install the luggage box. See the LuggageBox topic for more information.
Install the seat. See the Seat topic for more information.
2-34
2. Periodic Maintenance > Steering K- XCT 300i
Steering
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended
at this point.
Inspection
Raise the front wheel off the ground and check that the steering
handlebar rotates freely. If the handlebar moves unevenly, binds, or has
vertical movement, adjust the steering head bearing. See the Steering
topic for more information.
2-35
2. Periodic Maintenance > Suspension K- XCT 300i
Suspension
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended at this point.
Front Suspension
2-36
2. Periodic Maintenance > Suspension K- XCT 300i
Pre-Load Setting
Use a pin spanner to adjust the rear shock spring preload. The shock
absorbers are adjustable for pre-load. There are 5 settings. Position 1
is the softest and 5 is the stiffest.
2-37
2. PeriodicMaintenance > Tires K- XCT 300i
Tires
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended
at this point.
Check tires before each ride for wear and air pressure.
Check tire air pressure before riding when tires are cold.
2-38
2. PeriodicMaintenance > Tires K- XCT 300i
Replace tires if the tread depth reaches the wear mark or fails to meet
the minimum tread depth.
2-39
2. Periodic Maintenance > Valve Adjustment K- XCT 300i
Valve Clearance
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended at
this point.
Inspection
Remove the seat. See the Seat topic for more information.
Remove the luggage box. See the LuggageBox topic for more
information.
Remove the spark plug. See the SparkPlug topic for more information.
Remove the cylinder head cover. See the Cylinder Head Cover topic for
more information.
Remove the crankshaft cap on the right side of the engine with a large
flat blade screwdriver. Inspect the O-ring on the cap and replace it as
needed.
Remove the timing inspection cap from the right side of the engine with
a large flat blade screwdriver. Inspect the O-ring on the cap and
replace it as needed.
2-40
2. Periodic Maintenance > Valve Adjustment K- XCT 300i
The crankshaft must be rotate (clockwise) until the piston is at top dead
center (TDC) on the compression stroke.
Turn crankshaft clockwise until the "T" mark aligns with the index notch
in the timing inspection hole.
2-41
2. Periodic Maintenance > Valve Adjustment K- XCT 300i
For correct engine timing the marks on the camshaft sprocket must be
even with the cylinder head mating surface at the same time the "T"
mark is lined up with the with the index notch in the timing inspection
hole. Also the camshaft sprocket mounting boss should be visible above
the cylinder head surface.
If this is not the case, rotate the crankshaft 360° clockwise until the "T"
mark is once again aligned with the notch on the case cover.
2-42
2. Periodic Maintenance > Valve Adjustment K- XCT 300i
Measure the valve clearance with a thickness feeler gauge. Insert the
feeler gauge between the tappet adjusting screw and the valve stem.
The clearance is correct when there is a light drag on the feeler gauge.
The clearance is the same for the exhaust and intake valves. If the
clearance is out of spec move on to the adjustment section.
2-43
2. Periodic Maintenance > Valve Adjustment K- XCT 300i
Adjustment
SPECIAL TOOLS
ITEM TOOL NO. DESCRIPTION
TAPPET ADJUSTER E012 Tappet adjustment
2-44
2. Periodic Maintenance > Valve Adjustment K- XCT 300i
Place a 9 mm box end wrench over the locknut, and loosen the locknut.
If the valve clearance is tight back out the valve tappet adjusting screws
with the tappet adjustment tool. If the clearance is to loose turn in the
adjusting screw until there is a light drag on the feeler gauge. Hold the
adjusting screw locknut in place with the wrench to make sure it doesn't
interfere with the adjustment.
Lubricate the tappet adjusting screw threads with fresh engine oil. Hold
the adjuster in place and tighten the locknut. Always recheck the
clearance after tightening the locknut. Also, recheck after turning the
engine over a full 360°.
Thread Torque
Item Qty Remarks
size (mm) kgf-m lb-ft
Valve adjusting lock nut 4 5 0.7-1.1 5.06-7.96 Apply oil to thread
Make sure the O-rings on the crankshaft and timing plugs are in good
condition. Replace them as needed. Install the timing inspection and
crankshaft caps to the right side of the engine. Tighten the caps
securely but not overly with a large flat blade screwdriver.
2-45
3. Engine K- XCT 300i
Engine
This chapter covers the location and servicing of the engine components for the
KYMCO K-XCT 300i.
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
Lubrication System
The maintenance of lubrication system can be performed with the engine installed in the
frame. Use care when removing and installing the oil pump not to allow dust and foreign
matters to enter the engine and oil line.
Do not attempt to disassemble the oil pump. The oil pump must be replaced as a set
when it reaches its service limit.
After the oil pump is installed, check each part for oil leaks.
TROUBLESHOOTING
3-1
3. Engine K- XCT 300i
• The cylinder head can be serviced with the engine installed in the frame. Coolant in
the radiator and water hoses must be drained.
• When assembling, apply molybdenum disulfide grease or engine oil to the valve guide
movable parts and valve arm sliding surfaces for initial lubrication.
• The valve rocker arms are lubricated by engine oil through the engine oil passages.
Clean and unclog the oil passages before assembling the cylinder head.
• After disassembly, clean the removed parts and dry them with compressed air before
inspection.
• After removal, mark and arrange the removed parts in order. When assembling, install
them in the reverse order of removal.
TROUBLESHOOTING
3-2
3. Engine K- XCT 300i
Abnormal noise
• Incorrect valve clearance adjustment
• Sticking valve or broken valve spring
• Damaged or worn camshaft
• Worn cam chain tensioner
• Worn camshaft and rocker arm
TROUBLESHOOTING
3-3
3. Engine > Engine Removal K- XCT 300i
Engine Removal
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended at this point.
• A floor jack or other adjustable support is required to support and maneuver the
engine. Be careful not to damage the scooter body, cables and wires during engine
removal.
• Use shop towels to protect the scooter body during engine removal.
. Seat
. Luggage Box
. Center Cover
. Front Cover
. Front Lower Cover
. Foot Skirt
. Rear Carrier
. Body Cover
. Under Cover
Disconnect the cables from the battery terminals. See the Battery topic for more information.
Remove the spark plug cap. See the Spark Plug topic for more information.
Drain the coolant. See the Coolant topic for more information.
Drain the engine oil. See the Engine Oil topic for more information.
Remove the air box. See the Air box topic for more information.
Remove the rear brake caliper. See the Rear Brake Caliper topic for more information.
Remove the throttle body. See the Throttle Body topic for more information.
Remove the exhaust system. See the Exhaust System topic for more information.
3-4
3. Engine > Engine Removal K- XCT 300i
3-5
3. Engine > Engine Removal K- XCT 300i
Unplug the thermo sensor unit and thermo unit ground connectors.
3-6
3. Engine > Engine Removal K- XCT 300i
Remove the starter motor lead nut with a 10 mm wrench. Free the cable
lead from the starter motor. Thread the nut back on to keep track of it.
Loosen the fuel hose stay bolt with an 8 mm socket. Free the fuel hose
stay from the cylinder head cover.
3-7
3. Engine > Engine Removal K- XCT 300i
Loosen the water pump hose clamp with a #2 Phillips screwdriver. Slide
up the clamp and free the coolant hose from the water pump. Allow any
remaining coolant to drain into a suitable container.
Squeeze the air bleed hose clamp with needle nose pliers and slide
back the clamp. Free the air bleed hose from the thermostat.
3-8
3. Engine > Engine Removal K- XCT 300i
Loosen the main engine ground bolt with an 8 mm socket. Remove the
bolt and free the engine ground from the right side of the engine.
Free the starter motor lead from the stay on the right crankcase cover.
Unplug the oil pressure switch wire at the bullet connector. The oil
pressure switch is located below the cylinder.
3-9
3. Engine > Engine Removal K- XCT 300i
Free the wiring harness from its guide above the intake pipe.
3-10
3. Engine > Engine Removal K- XCT 300i
Remove the rear shock absorbers. See the ShockAbsorbers topic for more information.
Hold the engine mounting bolts with a 14 mm wrench and loosen the
nuts with a 19 mm socket.
Remove the engine mounting nuts and bolts from both sides.
3-11
3. Engine > Engine Removal K- XCT 300i
Loosen the engine mounting bracket damper bolt and nut with a 17 mm
wrench for the nut and a 14 mm socket for the bolt.
3-12
3. Engine > Engine Removal K- XCT 300i
Carefully move the engine back and separate it from the chassis.
To install the engine see the Engine Installation topic.
3-13
3. Engine > Cylinder Head Cover K- XCT 300i
Removal
Remove the seat. See the Seat topic for more information.
Remove the luggage box. See the Luggage Box topic for more information.
Remove the spark plug. See the Spark Plug topic for more information.
Squeeze the breather hose clamp with needle nose pliers and slide if
back. Remove the breather hose from the cylinder head cover.
3-14
3. Engine > Cylinder Head Cover K- XCT 300i
Loosen the fuel hose stay bolt with an 8 mm socket. Free the fuel hose
stay from the cylinder head cover.
Loosen the four cylinder head cover bolts with a 10 mm socket. Remove
the cylinder head cover bolts with washers and grommets. Note the gold
colored and longer bolts are on the left side.
Remove the cylinder head cover and gasket. Discard the gasket and
replace it with a new item on installation.
3-15
3. Engine > Cylinder Head Cover K- XCT 300i
Installation
3-16
3. Engine > Cylinder Head Cover K- XCT 300i
Fit the cylinder head cover gasket onto the cylinder head. Make sure the
projection fits into the groove in front of the camshaft sprocket correctly.
Install the cylinder head cover over the gasket. Make sure the ridge on
the gasket fits into the groove on the cylinder head cover correctly. Align
the bolt holes and dowel pin.
3-17
3. Engine > Cylinder Head Cover K- XCT 300i
Coat the cylinder head cover bolt seals in fresh engine oil. Insert the
cylinder head cover bolts with grommet seals and washers. Note the
gold colored and longer bolts go on the left side.
Tighten the cylinder head cover bolts securely in two steps and in a
crisscross pattern with an 8 mm socket.
3-18
3. Engine > Cylinder Head Cover K- XCT 300i
Fit the fuel stay into place. Tighten the stay bolt securely with an 8 mm
socket.
Install the breather hose to the cylinder head cover. Secure the hose
with the clamp.
Install the spark plug. See the SparkPlug topic for more information.
Install the luggage box. See the LuggageBox topic for more information.
Install the seat. See the Seat topic for more information.
3-19
3. Engine > Camshaft K- XCT 300i
Camshaft
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended at this point.
Removal
Remove the seat. See the Seat topic for more information.
Remove the luggage box. See the Luggage Box topic for more information.
Remove the spark plug. See the Spark Plug topic for more information.
Remove the cylinder head cover. See the Cylinder Head Cover topic for more information.
Remove the crankshaft cap on the right side of the engine with a large
flat blade screwdriver. Inspect the O-ring on the cap and replace it as
needed.
Remove the timing inspection cap from the right side of the engine with
a large flat blade screwdriver. Inspect the O-ring on the cap and replace
it as needed.
3-20
3. Engine > Camshaft K- XCT 300i
The crankshaft must be rotate (clockwise) until the piston is at top dead
center (TDC) on the compression stroke.
Turn crankshaft clockwise until the "T" mark aligns with the index notch
in the timing inspection hole.
3-21
3. Engine > Camshaft K- XCT 300i
The piston should now be at TDC on the compression stroke. You can
make sure that it is on the compression stroke by checking that there is
some slack in the rocker arms. If the rocker arms are rigid, rotate the
crankshaft 360° clockwise until the "T" mark is once again aligned with
the notch on the case cover.
3-22
3. Engine > Camshaft K- XCT 300i
Lift the cam chain tensioner our of the cylinder. Remove the cam chain
tensioner gasket.
3-23
3. Engine > Camshaft K- XCT 300i
3-24
3. Engine > Camshaft K- XCT 300i
Thread a bolt into the rocker arm shafts and pull the shafts out.
3-25
3. Engine > Camshaft K- XCT 300i
3-26
3. Engine > Camshaft K- XCT 300i
Inspection
Inspect the camshaft cam heights for the intake and exhaust lobes.
Inspect the camshaft bearings for excessive play or roughness.
Replace the entire camshaft assembly if the bearings are rough or have
excessive play.
Inspect the rocker arm shaft outer diameter for the intake and exhaust
valves.
3-27
3. Engine > Camshaft K- XCT 300i
Inspect the rocker arm inner diameter for the intake and exhaust valves.
3-28
3. Engine > Camshaft K- XCT 300i
Inspect the camshaft sprocket for worn teeth or other signs of wear or
damage.
Camshaft Installation
Clear out the cylinder head oil passages with compressed air. Make
sure all cylinder head oil passages are free of clogs.
NOTE: Always wear safety glasses when using compressed air and
never point it directly at yourself or anyone else.
3-29
3. Engine > Camshaft K- XCT 300i
Position the piston at top dead center as above. The "T" mark should be
aligned with the index notch in the timing inspection hole. Support the
cam chain if the crank must be turned to position the piston correctly.
Lubricate the camshaft lobes and bearings with fresh engine oil.
Insert the camshaft into the camshaft holders with the lobes facing
down.
3-30
3. Engine > Camshaft K- XCT 300i
Lubricate the inside diameter of the rocker arms and the roller with fresh
engine oil. Position the rocker arms to accept the rocker arm shafts.
Wipe the rocker arm shafts clean. Insert the rocker arm shafts through
the camshaft holders and rocker arms. Install the rocker arm shafts so
that the end sits as shown.
3-31
3. Engine > Camshaft K- XCT 300i
Install the camshaft set plate so it fits into the groove on the camshaft
and between the projections on the rocker arm shafts.
3-32
3. Engine > Camshaft K- XCT 300i
the camshaft sprocket with the top edge of the cylinder head as shown.
Fit the camchain over the camshaft sprocket.
For correct engine timing the marks on the camshaft sprocket must be
even with the cylinder head mating surface at the same time the "T"
mark is lined up with the with the index notch in the timing inspection
hole. The camshaft lobes should be facing down and their should be
slack in the rocker arms.
3-33
3. Engine > Camshaft K- XCT 300i
Thread Torque
Item Qty
size (mm) kgf-m lb-ft
Cam sprocket bolt 2 6 1.0-1.4 7.23-10.13
Use a small flat blade screwdriver bring in the cam chain tensioner rod.
Turn the screwdriver counter clockwise to retract the rod. The rod must
be held in with the screwdriver until the cam chain tensioner mounting
bolts have been installed.
3-34
3. Engine > Camshaft K- XCT 300i
Install the camchain tensioner with a new gasket. Insert the mounting
bolts and tighten them evenly to specification with an 8 mm socket.
Remove the screwdriver and release the camchain tensioner rod.
Thread Torque
Item Qty
size (mm) kgf-m lb-ft
Cam chain tensioner bolt 2 6 1.0-1.4 7.23-10.13
3-35
3. Engine > Camshaft K- XCT 300i
Rotate the crankshaft 360° clockwise and check the engine timing one
more time.
Make sure the cam chain tensioner cap bolt O-ring is in good condition.
Install the O-ring and cam chain tensioner cap bolt. Tighten the bolt to
securely with a 10 mm socket.
Check the valve clearance. See the Valve Clearance topic for more
information.
3-36
3. Engine > Camshaft K- XCT 300i
Make sure the O-rings on the crankshaft and timing plugs are in good
condition. Replace them as needed. Install the timing inspection and
crankshaft caps to the right side of the engine. Tighten the caps securely
but not overly with a large flat blade screwdriver.
Install the cylinder head cover. See the Cylinder Head Cover topic for
more information.
Install the spark plug. See the Spark Plug topic for more information.
Install the luggage box. See the Luggage Box topic for more information.
Install the seat. See the Seat topic for more information.
3-37
3. Engine > Valves K- XCT 300i
Valves
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended at this point.
Removal
Remove the camshaft. See the Camshaft topic for more information.
Remove the cylinder head. See the Cylinder Head topic for more
information.
3-38
3. Engine > Valves K- XCT 300i
3-39
3. Engine > Valves K- XCT 300i
Push the valve stem down and remove the valve from the combustion chamber side of
the cylinder head. Rotate the valve as it is removed.
Remove the valve seal from the valve guide. The valve seals should be
replaced if they are removed or you are going to install new
valves.
3-40
3. Engine > Valves K- XCT 300i
Inspection
Inspect the valve springs for fatigue and damage. Replace the valve
springs as needed or if the valve is also to be replaced.
3-41
3. Engine > Valves K- XCT 300i
Inspect the valves for damage and burning. Measure the valve stem diameter in several
places where the valve makes contact with the guide. If the measurement is below
specification replace the valve.
Inspect the valve seat and the valve seat width. The valve seat should
3-42
3. Engine > Valves K- XCT 300i
be centered on the valve face. If the seat is pitted, worn out, or fits
poorly on the valve face the valve seat must be resurfaced.
Measure the inside diameter of the valve guides. Replace the guides if
the measurement is out of specification. Calculate the valve stem-to-
guide clearance. Replace the guide and valve if the clearance is out of
specification
3-43
3. Engine > Valves K- XCT 300i
Installation
NOTE: Always wear safety glasses when using compressed air and
never point it directly at yourself or anyone else.
Coat the new valve seal in fresh engine oil and install it onto the valve
guide.
3-44
3. Engine > Valves K- XCT 300i
Coat the valve stem in fresh engine oil and insert the valve into the valve
guide and through the seal. Turn the valve slowly as it is inserted. If you
are installing a new valve you must ream the valve guide first. Make
sure the valve will move smoothly in the valve guide without wobble.
Install the valve springs. The tightly coiled end of the springs should sit
against the spring seat.
3-45
3. Engine > Valves K- XCT 300i
Push down the valve springs with a valve spring compressor to allow
enough room to install the split keepers. The valve cotter installer tool
can also be used to install the split keepers.
3-46
3. Engine > Valves K- XCT 300i
Apply grease to the inside of the split keepers. Apply a dab of grease to
the end of a flat blade screwdriver. Set the keeper in the grease on the
screwdriver and insert it onto the valve stem. Repeat this with the other
keeper.
After the valves have been reassemble place a clean shop towel under
the cylinder head in the combustion chamber area and gently tap each
valve stem with a plastic rod and rubber mallet to make sure the valves
are seated properly.
Install the cylinder head. See the Cylinder Head topic for more
information.
Install the camshaft. See the Camshaft topic for more information.
3-47
3. Engine > Cylinders and Pistons K- XCT 300i
Remove the engine from the frame. See the Engine Removal topic for
more information.
Remove the cylinder head cover. See the Cylinder Head Cover topic for
more information.
Remove the camshaft sprocket. See the Camshaft topic for more
information.
Remove the cylinder head. See the Cylinder Head topic for more
information.
Slide out the lower cam chain guide. Inspect the guide for excessive
wear and damage. Replace the guide as needed.
3-48
3. Engine > Cylinders and Pistons K- XCT 300i
3-49
3. Engine > Cylinders and Pistons K- XCT 300i
Slide the cylinder off of the studs and piston. Guide the cam chain
through its opening and do not allow if to fall into the crankcase.
Remove the cylinder.
3-50
3. Engine > Cylinders and Pistons K- XCT 300i
Remove the two cylinder dowel pins from the left studs.
Place a clean shop towel under and around the base of the piston to
prevent any parts or debris falling into the crankcase.
Remove the piston pin clips with a pick or needle nose pliers. Discard
the piston pin clips.
3-51
3. Engine > Cylinders and Pistons K- XCT 300i
Clean off the cylinder mating surface, but take care to keep debris from
falling into the crankcase.
Spread the piston rings and lift them off opposite the gap.
Spread the rings the minimum amount during removal. The
rings can be easily damaged.
The two upper rings are each a single piece of metal. The oil ring
consists of an expander ring and two side rails.
3‐52
3. Engine > Cylinders and Pistons K- XCT 300i
The two upper rings are each a single piece of metal. The oil ring
consists of an expander ring and two side rails.
Clean the carbon build up off of the piston with a stiff bristled plastic
brush or rag. Never use a wire brush to clean a piston.
Also clean out the ring grooves. You can use an old ring to scrape out
any carbon build up in the grooves.
3-53
3. Engine > Cylinders and Pistons K- XCT 300i
Inspection
The cylinder and piston must be replaced as a set. There are two sets of
cylinder and piston combinations. Make sure to have a No.1 cylinder
with an "A" piston or a No.2 cylinder with a "B" piston.
3-54
3. Engine > Cylinders and Pistons K- XCT 300i
Inspect the cylinder front to back and side to side at three different
height levels with a dial bore gauge.
3-55
3. Engine > Cylinders and Pistons K- XCT 300i
Calculate the cylinder out of round. The out of round is greatest out of
yellow, purple, or brown minus the smallest of blue, red, or green.
Subtract the diameter of the piston from the maximum front to rear
diameter measurement of the cylinder to calculate the piston-to-cylinder
clearance. Replace the piston and cylinder as needed to achieve a
correct piston-to-cylinder clearance.
3-56
3. Engine > Cylinders and Pistons K- XCT 300i
Measure the piston pin diameter with a micrometer. Measure the piston
pin bore diameter with vernier calipers or a small bore gauge. Measure
at three different points for each. Replace the parts if any of the
specifications are not met.
Measure the inside diameter of the small end of the connecting rod with
vernier calipers.
3-57
3. Engine > Cylinders and Pistons K- XCT 300i
Measure the ring groove width and the ring-to-groove clearance with
feeler gauges.
Item Standard mm
1st 0.015 - 0.055
Piston ring-to-groove clearance 2nd 0.015 - 0.055
Insert the top ring into the cylinder. Push the top ring in the cylinder about
an inch. Use the piston to push in the ring to keep it square with the
cylinder.
3-58
3. Engine > Cylinders and Pistons K- XCT 300i
Measure the ring gap with a feeler gauge. Repeat this procedure with
second ring and the oil side rails.
Item Standard mm
Top 0.10 - 0.25
Ring end gap Second 0.10 - 0.25
Oil side rail 0.2 - 0.7
3-59
3. Engine > Cylinders and Pistons K- XCT 300i
Assembly
Clean the piston ring grooves and apply fresh engine oil to the piston
rings. Spread the rings the minimum amount possible to install them. Do
not try and force them on the piston.
Install the top and second rings with their markings facing up. Install the
rings to the piston as shown above so that no ring end gaps line up with
the piston pin or perpendicular to the piston pin. The rings should turn
easily on the piston without sticking or roughness.
3-60
3. Engine > Cylinders and Pistons K- XCT 300i
Install the oil expander ring so that the ends are not overlapping. Install
the steel rails above and below the oil ring.
Lubricate the piston pin and the small end of the connecting rod with
fresh engine oil.
The "IN" mark should face the intake side (rear) of the engine.
3-61
3. Engine > Cylinders and Pistons K- XCT 300i
Place the piston over the connecting rod. Insert the piston pin into the
piston and rod.
Install new piston pin clips securely into their grooves. Turn the gap in
the clips away from the access gap.
Make sure the cylinder head mating surface is clean. Install the two
dowel pins as shown.
3-62
3. Engine > Cylinders and Pistons K- XCT 300i
3-63
3. Engine > Cylinders and Pistons K- XCT 300i
Coat the inside of the cylinder, piston rings, and piston in fresh engine
oil. Lower the cylinder over the studs and guide the piston into the
cylinder while you are compressing the rings with your fingers. Be
careful to not damage the rings during this step. Bring the cam chain
and guide through the opening.
Thread in the two cylinder bolts on the right side of the engine.
Fit the coolant hose to the cylinder. Tighten the cylinder coolant hose
clamp to securely with a #2 Phillips screwdriver.
Insert the lower cam chain guide and make sure it is seated correctly.
3-64
3. Engine > Cylinders and Pistons K- XCT 300i
Install the camshaft. See the Camshaft topic for more information.
Install the cylinder head cover. See the Cylinder Head Cover topic for
more information.
Install the engine into the frame. See the Engine Installation topic for
more information.
3-65
3. Engine > Generator K- XCT 300i
Removal
Generator Cover
# Seat
# Luggage Box
# Center Cover
# Rear Carrier
# Body Cover
# Front Cover
# Front Lower Cover
# Foot Skirt
Drain engine oil and remove the oil filter. See the Engine Oil topic for more information.
3-66
3. Engine > Generator K- XCT 300i
Loosen the water pump hose clamp with a #2 Phillips screwdriver. Slide
up the clamp and free the coolant hose from the water pump. Allow any
remaining coolant to drain into a suitable container.
3-67
3. Engine > Generator K- XCT 300i
3-68
3. Engine > Generator K- XCT 300i
3-69
3. Engine > Generator K- XCT 300i
Remove the two oil filter chamber O-rings. Inspect the O-rings and
replace them as needed.
Free the rubber wire grommet from the right crankcase cover.
Remove the three stator mounting bolts and the two crank position
sensor bolts with an 8 mm socket. Remove the stator and the crank
position sensor together.
3-70
3. Engine > Generator K- XCT 300i
Flywheel
3-71
3. Engine > Generator K- XCT 300i
Hold the flywheel with the universal holder and loosen the nut with a 19
mm socket.
3-72
3. Engine > Generator K- XCT 300i
Apply grease to the threads of the flywheel puller tool before using it.
Thread the puller onto the flywheel. Hold the tool with a large wrench
and turn in the bolt until the pressure separates the flywheel from the
crankshaft.
3-73
3. Engine > Generator K- XCT 300i
3-74
3. Engine > Generator K- XCT 300i
Starter Clutch
Remove the starter idle gear and shaft from the crankcase.
Inspect the starter idle gear and shaft for wear and damage. Replace the
idle gear and shaft as needed.
Inspect the starter driven gear for wear and damage. Measure the inside
and outside diameter of the starter driven gear and replace it as needed.
3-75
3. Engine > Generator K- XCT 300i
Fit the boss of the starter driven gear into the starter clutch. The starter
clutch should only allow the driven gear to turn in one direction. If the
starter clutch allows turning both ways or will not let the driven gear
rotate smoothly in one direction the starter clutch must be replaced.
Installation
Starter Clutch
Fit the starter clutch to the back of the flywheel. Apply blue Loctite to the
threads of the three starter clutch mounting bolts. Insert the three starter
clutch mounting bolts.
3-76
3. Engine > Generator K- XCT 300i
Thread Torque
Item Qty
size (mm) kgf-m lb-ft
Oneway clutch bolt 3 8 1.8-2.2 13.02-15.91
Lubricate the starter idle gear shaft with fresh engine oil. Install the
starter idle gear and shaft into the crankcase.
3-77
3. Engine > Generator K- XCT 300i
Flywheel
Install the woodruff key into its slot on the end of the crankshaft.
Lubricate the inside of the starter driven gear with fresh engine oil. Slide
the starter driven gear onto the flywheel as shown.
Clean off the tapered end of the crankshaft where the flywheel will ride
and make sure the inside of the flywheel is oil free where it will contact
the crankshaft.
3-78
3. Engine > Generator K- XCT 300i
Line up the groove in the flywheel with the key and fit the flywheel onto
the crankshaft. Guide the starter driven gear into the starter clutch on
the back of the flywheel.
3-79
3. Engine > Generator K- XCT 300i
Hold the flywheel with the universal holder and torque the flywheel nut to
specification with a 19 mm socket.
Thread Torque
Item Qty
size (mm) kgf-m lb-ft
ACG flywheel nut 1 14 5.5-6.5 39.78-47.01
3-80
3. Engine > Generator K- XCT 300i
Fit the stator and the crankshaft position sensor into the generator cover
together as shown. Insert the two crank position sensor mounting bolts
and the three stator mounting bolts. Tighten the bolts securely with an 8
mm socket.
3-81
3. Engine > Generator K- XCT 300i
Generator Cover
Make sure the generator cover mating surface is clean. Install the two
dowel pins and a new generator cover gasket.
3-82
3. Engine > Generator K- XCT 300i
Make sure the oil filter chamber O-rings are in place and in good
condition.
Fit the generator cover into place. Make sure the water pump shaft
engages correctly with the oil pump shaft.
3-83
3. Engine > Generator K- XCT 300i
Insert the 12 generator cover bolts. Note the upper most bolt holds a
wire stay. Tighten the bolts securely in a with an 8 mm socket.
Fit the coolant hose to the right crankcase cover pipe. Secure the hose
with the clamp and tighten the coolant hose clamp securely with a #2
Phillips screwdriver.
3-84
3. Engine > Generator K- XCT 300i
Connect the coolant hose to the water pump. Move the clamp into place
and tighten it securely with a #2 Phillips screwdriver.
3-85
3. Engine > Generator K- XCT 300i
Plug in the crank position sensor wire coupler on the right side of the frame.
Fill the engine oil. See the Engine Oil topic for more information.
Install the exhaust system. See the Exhaust System topic for more information.
Fill the coolant and bleed the coolant. See the Coolant topic for more information.
3-86
3. Engine > Oil Pump K- XCT 300i
Oil Pump
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended
at this point.
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
Do not attempt to disassemble the oil pump. The oil pump must be
replaced as a set when it reaches its service limit.
After the oil pump is installed, check each part for oil leaks.
TROUBLESHOOTING
Oil level too low
1. Natural oil consumption
2. Oil leaks
3. Worn or poorly installed piston rings
4. Worn valve guide or seal
Drain the engine oil. See the Engine Oiltopic for more information.
Remove the generator cover, flywheel, starter idle gear and starter
driven gear. See the Generatortopic.
3-87
3. Engine > Oil Pump K- XCT 300i
3-88
3. Engine > Oil Pump K- XCT 300i
Remove the two oil pump cover bolts and the oil pump cover.
Remove the snap ring on the oil pump shaft with snap ring pliers.
3-89
3. Engine > Oil Pump K- XCT 300i
Inspect the oil pump drive chain and sprocket for signs of wear and
damage. Replace the parts as needed.
Remove the two oil pump screws with an impact #3 Phillips screwdriver.
3-90
3. Engine > Oil Pump K- XCT 300i
Turn the oil pump shaft by hand and make sure it turns smoothly. If the
oil pump shaft will not rotate smoothly the oil pump should be replaced
with a new unit.
Fit the oil pump into place so that the arrow is pointing up.
3-91
3. Engine > Oil Pump K- XCT 300i
Insert the two oil pump mounting screws and tighten them securely with
an impact #3 Phillips screwdriver.
Fit the oil pump driven sprocket into the drive chain. Install the gear onto
the oil pump shaft and fit the chain onto its teeth on the crankshaft.
Install a new snap ring into its groove with snap ring pliers.
3-92
3. Engine > Oil Pump K- XCT 300i
Install the oil pump cover and its two mounting bolts.
Tighten the two oil pump cover bolts securely with an 8 mm socket.
Install the starter driven gear, flywheel, and the generator cover. See the Generator topic.
Fill the engine oil. See the Engine Oil topic for more information.
3-93
3. Engine > Crankcase K- XCT 300i
Crankcase
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended at this point.
Splitting
Drain the engine oil and remove the strainer screen. See the Engine Oil topic for more
information.
Remove the engine. See the Engine Removal topic for more information.
Remove the cylinder head cover. See the Cylinder Head Cover topic for more information.
Remove the camshaft sprocket. See the Camshaft topic for more information.
Remove the cylinder head. See the Cylinder Head topic for more information.
Remove the generator cover, flywheel, starter idle gear and starter
driven gear. See the Generator topic.
Remove the starter motor. See the Starter Motor topic for more information.
Remove the oil pump. See the Oil Pump topic for more information.
Remove the CVT pulleys and belt. See the CVT Removal topic.
Remove the rear wheel. See the Rear Wheel topic for more information.
3-94
3. Engine > Crankcase K- XCT 300i
Inspect the cam chain guides for damage and excessive wear. Replace
the guides as needed.
3-95
3. Engine > Crankcase K- XCT 300i
Remove the cam chain from the crankshaft and crankcase. Inspect the
cam chain for wear and damage. Replace the cam chain as needed.
3-96
3. Engine > Crankcase K- XCT 300i
3-97
3. Engine > Crankcase K- XCT 300i
Separate the halves of the crankcase. If needed gently tap the reinforced areas of the right
crankcase half with a rubber mallet. Lift the right crankcase off of the left.
3-98
3. Engine > Crankcase K- XCT 300i
Remove the three dowel pins from the crankcase. Inspect the O-ring
and replace it as needed.
3-99
3. Engine > Crankcase K- XCT 300i
3-100
3. Engine > Crankcase K- XCT 300i
Drive the new seal into the left crankcase from the outside with a
suitable driver. The driver should have the same outside diameter as the
seal. Lubricate the new crankshaft seal lips with fresh engine oil.
Assembly
Thoroughly clean the crankcase mating surface.
3-101
3. Engine > Crankcase K- XCT 300i
Set the right case half down on top of the left. Install the engine mount
spacer.
Insert the 11 crankcase bolts. The plate goes on with the bottom two
bolts.
3-102
3. Engine > Crankcase K- XCT 300i
Tighten the bolts securely and evenly in a crisscross pattern with an 8mm socket.
Install the cam chain around the timing sprocket teeth on the crankshaft.
3-103
3. Engine > Crankcase K- XCT 300i
Insert the upper cam chain guide mounting bolt and tighten it to
specification with an 8 mm Allen socket.
Thread Torque
Item Qty
Size(mm)
kgf-m lb-ft
Cam chain tensioner pivot 1 8 0.8-1.2 5.79 - 8.68
Install the oil pump. See the Oil Pump topic for more information.
Install the starter idle gear, driven gear, flywheel, and the generator cover. See the
Generator topic.
Install the starter motor. See the Starter Motor topic for more information.
Install the CVT pulleys and belt. See the CVT Installation topic for more information.
3-104
3. Engine > Crankcase K- XCT 300i
Install the cylinder and piston. See the Cylinder and Piston topic for more information.
Install the camshaft. See the Camshaft topic for more information.
Install the cylinder head cover. See the Cylinder Head Cover topic for more information.
Install the rear wheel. See the Rear Wheel topic for more information.
Install the engine into the frame. See the Engine Installation topic for more information.
3-105
3. Engine > Crankshaft K- XCT 300i
Crankshaft
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended at this point.
Removal
Split the crankcases. See the Crankcase topic for more information.
3-106
3. Engine > Crankshaft K- XCT 300i
Remove the thrust washer from the right side of the crankshaft.
Crankshaft Inspection
3-107
3. Engine > Crankshaft K- XCT 300i
Grip the small end of the connecting rod and try and push
the rod down towards the crank weights. If there is definite
play between the connecting rod and crank the crankshaft
should be replaced.
3-108
3. Engine > Crankshaft K- XCT 300i
Crankshaft Bearings
Bearing Color
Crankshaft mark
Crankshaft mark A B C D
A black green green red
B green green red ----
When the crankshaft and or crankcases must be replaced also replace both
crank bearings according to the chart below.
3-109
3. Engine > Crankshaft K- XCT 300i
Installation
Join the crankcases. See the Crankcase topic for more information.
3-110
3. Engine > Engine Installation K- XCT 300i
Engine Installation
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended
at this point.
Before the engine is returned to the install the rear wheel. See the Rear
Wheel topic for more information.
Set the chassis on its center stand. Use a jack to support the engine.
Guide the engine into the back of the frame.
3-111
3. Engine > Engine Installation K- XCT 300i
Fit the engine mounting bracket and damper assembly into place.
Install the two engine mounting bracket to frame mounting bolts and
nuts. Insert the bolts from the outside of the frame.
Insert the engine mounting bracket and damper bolt from the right side.
Thread on the nut.
3-112
3. Engine > Engine Installation K- XCT 300i
Thread Torque
Item Qty size (mm) Remarks
kgf-m lb-ft
Engine hanger:
2 14 6.0-7.0 43.40-50.63 U-nut
Frame side
3-113
3. Engine > Engine Installation K- XCT 300i
Tighten the engine mounting bracket damper bolt and nut with a
17 mm wrench for the nut and a 14 mm socket for the bolt.
Torque
Item Qty Thread Remarks
size(mm)
kgf-m lb-ft
3-114
3. Engine > Engine Installation K- XCT 300i
Install the rear shock absorbers. See the Shock Absorbers topic for
more information.
Route the wiring harness through its guide above the intake pipe.
Route the starter motor lead to the starter motor and secure it in
the stay on the right crankcase cover.
3-115
3. Engine > Engine Installation K- XCT 300i
Fit the starter motor cable lead onto the terminal and thread on
the nut. Tighten the starter motor lead nut securely with a 10 mm
wrench.
3-116
3. Engine > Engine Installation K- XCT 300i
Install the main engine ground to the right side of the engine.
Tighten the main engine ground bolt securely with an 8 mm socket.
Connect the coolant hose to the thermostat. Move the clamp into
place and tighten it securely with a #2 Phillips screwdriver.
Connect the coolant hose to the water pump. Move the clamp into
place and tighten it securely with a #2 Phillips screwdriver.
3-117
3. Engine > Engine Installation K- XCT 300i
Fit the fuel stay into place. Tighten the stay bolt securely with an
8 mm socket.
3-118
3. Quick Reference > Specifications K- XCT 300i
General Information
Name & Model No. LKG7
Motorcycle Name & Type K-XCT300i
Overall length (mm) 2145
Overall width (mm) 800
Overall height (mm) 1290
Wheel base (mm) 1450
Engine type 4 stroke OHC
Displacement (cc) 298.9
Fuel recommended 90 # nonleaded gasoline
Front wheel 76
Net weight (kg) Rear wheel 106.5
Total 182.5
Front wheel 138
Max. weight capacity (kg) Rear wheel 220
Total 358
Front wheel 120/70-14
Tires
Rear wheel 150/70-13
Ground clearance (mm) 140
Braking distance (m) 7.9m / 40 km/hr
Performance
Min. turning radius (m) 2.45
Starting system Starting motor
Type Gasoline, 4-stroke
Cylinder arrangement SINGLE CYLINDER
Combustion chamber type Semi-sphere
Valve arrangement O.H.C. Chain drive
Bore x stroke (mm) 72.7 x 72
Compression ratio 10.8:1
Compression pressure 16 (kg/cm2), 228 (psi)
Max. Horsepower 28 / 7750 PS/rpm
Max. Torque 2.7 / 6500 Kg-m/rpm
Engine Open 9.5° BTDC
Intake
Close 37.5° ABDC
Valve timing Open 40° BBDC
Exhaust
Close 10°ATDC
Intake 0.10
Valve clearance (cold) (mm)
Exhaust 0.10
Idle speed (rpm) 1600 ± 100
Lubrication type Forced pressure & Wet pump
Oil pump type Inner/outer rotor type
Lubrication System
Oil filter type Full-flow filtration
Oil capacity 1.5 liter
Cooling Type Liquid cooling
Air cleaner type & No Paper element, wet
Fuel capacity 10 liter
Brand Keihin
Fuel System
Type Throttle body
Injection
Venturi dia.(mm) 34
Fuel pump pressure 3.0 Bar
3-119
3. Quick Reference > Specifications K- XCT 300i
Type ECU
Ignition timing 8° - 12° BTDC
Electrical Ignition System
Spec CR7E (NGK)
Equipment Spark plug
Gap 0.6-.7mm
Battery Capacity 12V10AH
Clutch Type Dry multi-clutch
Transmission Gear Type CVT
Power Drive Operation Automatic centrifugal type
System Type Two-stage reduction
Reduction Gear
1st 2.24 ~ 0.72
Reduction ratio
2nd 7.222
Tire type Tubeless
Wheel material Aluminum
Front 2.0 (28.4)
Moving Device Tire pressure Kg/cm2 (psi)
Rear 2.25 (32)
Left 40°
Handle turning angle(L/R)
Right 40°
Front Wavy Disc brake
Brake system type
Rear Disc brake
Front Telescope
Suspension type
Rear Swing arm
Damping Device
Front 110 mm
Shock absorber stroke
Rear 93 mm
Frame type UNDER BONE
ENGINE
Throttle grip free play 2 ~ 6 mm
Spark plug NGK: CR7E
Spark plug gap 0.6 mm ~ 0.7 mm
Valve clearance IN: 0.10 mm EX: 0.10 mm
Idle speed 1600 ± 100 rpm
Cylinder compression 16 ± 2 kg/cm2 228 ± 28.4 psi
Ignition timing ECU
Coolant type Coolant type
Engine oil capacity
At disassembly 1.5 Liter
At change 1.3 Liter
Gear oil type: SAE 90
Gear oil capacity
At disassembly 0.23 Liter
At change 0.21 Liter
3-120
3. Quick Reference > Specifications K- XCT 300i
Coolant capacity
Radiator 766 cc
Hose with cool coolant 169 cc
Hose with hot coolant 194 cc
Reserve tank 590 cc
Total capacity 1719 cc
Engine
Item Standard (mm)
IN 0.10
Valve clearance (cold)
EX 0.10
Cylinder head compression pressure 16 kg/cm2, 228 psi
IN 34.2987
Camshaft cam heigh
EX 34.1721
IN 10.00 - 10.015
Valve rocker arm I.D
EX 10.00 - 10.015
IN 9.972 - 9.987
Valve rocker arm shaft O.D
EX 9.972 - 9.987
IN 1.2
Valve seat width
EX 1.2
IN 4.990 - 4.975
Valve stem O.D
EX 4.990 - 4.975
IN 5.00 - 5.012
Valve guide I.D
EX 5.00 - 5.012
IN 0.010 - 0.037
Valve stem-to-guide clearance
EX 0.010 - 0.037
3-121
3. Quick Reference > Specifications K- XCT 300i
Bearing Color
Crankcase mark
Crankshaft mark A B C D
CVT
Item Standard (mm) Service Limit (mm)
Clutch lining thickness 4.0 2.0
Clutch outer I.D. 152.1 - 152.2 152.2
Weight roller O.D (Drive Pulley) 19.92 - 20.08 20.08
Cooling System
Radiator cap relief pressure 0.9 ± 0.15 kg/cm2 (12.8 ± 2.1 psi)
Begins to open 71 °C
3-122
3. Quick Reference > Specifications K- XCT 300i
Temp. C°
Coolant 30 35 40 45 50
concentration
5% 1.005 1.003 1.001 0.009 0.99
10% 0.013 1.011 1.009 1.007 1.005
15% 1.020 1.018 1.016 1.014 1.012
20% 1.027 1.025 1.023 1.021 1.019
25% 1.036 1.034 1.031 1.028 1.025
30% 1.043 1.041 1.038 1.035 1.032
35% 1.052 1.049 1.046 1.043 1.040
40% 1.059 1.056 1.053 1.050 1.047
45% 1.056 1.063 1.062 1.057 1.054
50% 1.071 1.068 1.065 1.062 1.059
55% 1.079 1.076 1.073 1.070 1.067
60% 1.083 1.080 1.077 1.074 1.071
3-123
3. Quick Reference > Specifications K- XCT 300i
ITEM SPECIFICATIONS
Throttle body identification number LKG7
Idle speed 1620 ± 100 rpm
Throttle grip free play 2 - 6 mm (1/16 - 1/4 in)
Fuel injector resistance (at 20°C/68°F) 11.7 ± 0.6 9Ω
Float at full
1100 ± 33 9Ω
position
Fuel pump resistance(at 20°C/68°F)
Float at empty
100 ± 3 9Ω
position
Fuel pump standard pressure (at 40L/Hr) 294 ± 6 kPa (3 Bar)
At -20°C/-4°F 18.8 KΩ
Water temperature sensor resistance At 40°C/104°F 1.136 KΩ
At100°C/212°F 0.1553 KΩ
3-124
3. Quick Reference > Specifications K- XCT 300i
3-125
3. Quick Reference > Specifications K- XCT 300i
Axle/Brakes/Wheels
Brake disk thickness (front) 3.8 - 4.2(0.15 - 0.165) 0.3 mm(0.012 in)
Brake disk thickness (rear) 5.0 (0.2 –
Brake disk run out – 0.4 mm
Brake master cylinder I.D 12.7 - 12.74(0.508 - 0.5096) –
Brake master cylinder piston O.D. 12.65 - 12.68(0.506 - 0.5072) –
Electrical
Item Standard
Capacity 12V 10AH
Fully charged 13.2V
Battery Voltage (20°C)
Insufficient charged < 12.3V
Charging current 1.2A* 5 - 10H
3-126
3. Quick Reference > Specifications K- XCT 300i
Item Standard
Spark plug Standard type NGK CR7E
Spark plug gap 0.6 - 0.7 mm
Primary coil 3.57 - 4.83Ω
Inductive Ignition Coil
Secondary coil without plug cap 10.42 - 14.49 KΩ
0.4V - 1.4V(normal)
Tilt Switch
3.7V - 4.4V (fall down)
At -20°C/-4°F 18.8 KΩ
At 100°C/212°F 0.1553 KΩ
Fuse 10A,15A,30A
3-127
4. CVT Continuously Variable Transmission K- XCT 300i
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
• The drive pulley, clutch and driven pulley can be serviced with the engine installed.
• Avoid getting grease and oil on the drive belt and pulley faces. Remove any oil or
grease from them to minimize the slipping of drive belt and drive pulley.
TROUBLESHOOTING
Lack of power
• Worn drive belt
• Weak driven face spring
• Worn weight roller
• Faulty driven face
4-1
4. CVT Transmission > Belt Case K- XCT 300i
Belt Case
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended at this point.
Removal
Seat
Luggage Box
Center Cover
Rear Carrier
Body Cover
Front Cover
Front Lower Cover
Foot Skirt
Disconnect the drain hose from the plastic belt case cover.
4-2
4. CVT Transmission > Belt Case K- XCT 300i
4-3
4. CVT Transmission > Belt Case K- XCT 300i
4-4
4. CVT Transmission > Belt Case K- XCT 300i
4-5
4. CVT Transmission > Belt Case K- XCT 300i
Inspection
Inspect the belt case bearing by turning it with a finger. Replace the
bearing if it is rough or noisy.
4-6
4. CVT Transmission > Belt Case K- XCT 300i
Drive in a new bearing with a suitable bearing driver that has the same
outside diameter as the bearing.
4-7
4. CVT Transmission > Belt Case K- XCT 300i
Installation
4-8
4. CVT Transmission > Belt Case K- XCT 300i
Install the belt case cover bolts and tighten them securely with an 8 mm
socket.
4-9
4. CVT Transmission > Belt Case K- XCT 300i
Insert the plastic cover bolts and tighten them securely with an 8 mm
socket.
4-10
4. CVT Transmission > Belt Case K- XCT 300i
Fit the drain hose to the plastic belt case cover as shown.
4-11
4. CVT Transmission > CVT Removal K- XCT 300i
CVT Removal
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended at this point.
Remove the belt case. See the Belt Case topic for more information.
Hold the drive pulley with a universal holder tool and loosen the
nut with a 19 mm socket.
Remove the drive pulley nut and washer from the crankshaft.
4-12
4. CVT Transmission > CVT Removal K- XCT 300i
4-13
4. CVT Transmission > CVT Removal K- XCT 300i
4-14
4. CVT Transmission > CVT Removal K- XCT 300i
4-15
4. CVT Transmission > CVT Removal K- XCT 300i
Remove the right (movable) face of the drive pulley from the crankshaft.
Slide the bushing out of the movable drive face.
4-16
4. CVT Transmission > CVT Removal K- XCT 300i
Inspect the faces of the drive pulley. Clean away any grease from the
faces.
Lift the ramp plate out of the back of the left drive pulley face.
4-17
4. CVT Transmission > CVT Removal K- XCT 300i
There are eight weight rollers in the back of the right face of the drive
pulley.
Remove the rollers and check them for excessive or uneven wear.
Measure the outside diameter of the rollers. Replace the weight rollers
as needed.
4-18
4. CVT Transmission > CVT Removal K- XCT 300i
Inspect the movable drive face and bushing for wear and damage.
Replace the parts as needed.
Clutch Disassembly
Inspect the inside of the clutch outer for excessive wear and damage.
Measure the inside diameter of the clutch outer and replace the part as
needed.
4-19
4. CVT Transmission > CVT Removal K- XCT 300i
Inspect the clutch shoe lining thickness. Replace the shoes if the wear is
below the service limit.
To disassemble the clutch and driven pulley set the clutch fitting tool to
onto the clutch.
Fit the clutch and fitting tool into the clutch spring compressor tool.
4-20
4. CVT Transmission > CVT Removal K- XCT 300i
Use the clutch spring compressor tool to compress the spring in the
driven pulley assembly.
Loosen the clutch drive plate nut with the special socket that comes with
the fitting tool.
4-21
4. CVT Transmission > CVT Removal K- XCT 300i
Inspect the left side bearing by turning it with a finger. If the bearing is
rough turning or noisy it should be replaced.
Remove the clutch spring compressor tool. Lift off the centrifugal clutch.
4-22
4. CVT Transmission > CVT Removal K- XCT 300i
Measure the free length of the clutch spring. Replace the spring if the
measurement fails to meet the service limit.
4-23
4. CVT Transmission > CVT Removal K- XCT 300i
Remove the three circlips from the clutch pivot pins with a small flat
blade screwdriver.
4-24
4. CVT Transmission > CVT Removal K- XCT 300i
Slide the clutch shoes off of the pivots on the drive plate.
4-25
4. CVT Transmission > CVT Removal K- XCT 300i
4-26
4. CVT Transmission > CVT Removal K- XCT 300i
Inspect the faces of the driven pulley. Clean away any grease from the
faces where the belt rides.
Remove the seals from the left face of the driven pulley.
4-27
4. CVT Transmission > CVT Removal K- XCT 300i
Drive in the new seals with a suitable driver with the same outside
diameter as the seal.
Clean the left face and roller pins with a high flash point solvent and
compressed air.
NOTE: Always wear safety glasses when using compressed air and
never point it directly at yourself or anyone else.
4-28
4. CVT Transmission > CVT Removal K- XCT 300i
Bearing Replacement
4-29
4. CVT Transmission > CVT Removal K- XCT 300i
Remove the collar, snap ring, and bearing from the right face of the
driven pulley.
Clean the right face with a high flash point solvent and compressed air.
NOTE: Always wear safety glasses when using compressed air and
never point it directly at yourself or anyone else.
4-30
4. CVT Transmission > CVT Removal K- XCT 300i
Drive in the new baring so the sealed side face out towards the clutch.
Install the snap ring into the groove. Install the collar and drive in the
new needle bearing so that its markings face out. Drive in the bearings
with a suitable driver with the same outside diameter as the bearing.
Lubricate the bearings in the right face of the driven pulley with grease
4-31
4. CVT Transmission > CVT Installation K- XCT 300i
CVT Installation
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended at this point.
Driven Pulley
Lubricate the bearings in the right face of the driven pulley with grease.
Drive in the new seals with a suitable driver with the same outside
diameter as the seal.
4-32
5. Final Drive K- XCT 300i
Final Drive
This chapter covers the location and servicing of the final drive
components for the KYMCO K-XCT 300i.
• Final Reduction ................................................................... 5-2
• Final Drive Oil .............................................................. 5-3~5-8
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
• The servicing operations of this section can be made with the engine
installed.
• When replacing the drive shaft, use a special tool to hold the bearing
inner race for this operation.
TROUBLESHOOTING
Engine starts but motorcycle won't move
• Damaged transmission
• Seized or burnt transmission
Abnormal noise
• Worn, seized or chipped gears
• Worn bearing
Oil leaks
• Oil level too high
• Worn or damaged oil seal
5-1
5. Final Drive > Final Reduction K- XCT 300i
Final Reduction
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended at this point.
Disassembly
Note: Do not remove the transmission case cover except for necessary
part replacement. If the drive shaft is replaced, make sure to also
replace the bearing and oil seal.
5-2
5. Final Drive > Transmission Oil K- XCT 300i
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended at this point.
The oil drain bolt and oil filler bolt are located on the transmission.
5-3
5. Final Drive > Transmission Oil K- XCT 300i
Inspection
Remove the transmission oil level check bolt with a 12 mm socket. The
oil level is correct when oil flows from the bolt hole. Install the oil level
check bolt and tighten it to specification with a 12 mm socket.
Torqu
Item Qty Thread size (mm)
kgf-m lb-ft
5-4
5. Final Drive > Transmission Oil K- XCT 300i
If the level is too high allow the oil to flow out of the check hole until the
level is even with the bolt hole.
If the level is low add more of the same type and brand of oil as shown
below. Inspect for leaks.
Draining
Place the vehicle on its center stand on level ground. Place a suitable oil
drain pan under the transmission oil drain plug.
Place a suitable container under the drain plug to capture the final drive oil.
Loosen the oil drain plug with a 12 mm socket. Remove the drain
plug and slowly rotate the rear wheel to drain the transmission oil.
5-5
5. Final Drive > Transmission Oil K- XCT 300i
Install the oil drain plug and washer with a 12 mm socket. Tighten to
specification.
5-6
5. Final Drive > Transmission Oil K- XCT 300i
Torqu
Item Qty Thread size (mm)
kgf-m lb-ft
Filling
Fill the final drive oil with a syringe until oil begins to flow from the level
check bolt hole.
5-7
5. Final Drive > Transmission Oil K- XCT 300i
5-8
6. Cooling System K- XCT 300i
Cooling System
This chapter covers the location and servicing of the cooling system components
for the KYMCO K-XCT 300i.
• Coolant ..................................................................6-3~6-11
• Radiator ..............................................................6-12~6-29
• Thermostat ..........................................................6-30~6-40
• Water Pump ........................................................6-41~6-49
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
• The water pump must be serviced after removing the engine. Other cooling
system service can be done with the engine installed in the frame.
• The engine must be cool before servicing the cooling system. When the
coolant temperature is over 100 , never remove the radiator cap to release
the pressure because the boiling coolant may cause danger.
• Avoid spilling coolant on painted surfaces because the coolant will corrode the
painted surfaces. Wash off any spilled coolant with fresh water as soon as
possible.
• After servicing the system, check for leaks with a cooling system tester.
TROUBLESHOOTING
6‐1
6. Cooling System K- XCT 300i
Coolant leaks
• Faulty pump mechanical (water) seal
• Deteriorated O-rings
• Damaged or deteriorated water hoses
6‐2
6. Cooling System > Coolant K- XCT 300i
Coolant
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended at this point.
Warning: Allow the engine sufficient time to cool before handling or working
on the cooling system components.
To check the coolant level, see the Coolant Level Check topic for more information.
Draining
SAFETY FIRST: Antifreeze is highly toxic and can kill pets and animals if drank. Do not
leave coolant where animals (including children!) can get to it.
Remove the radiator cap in two stages. Allow any built up pressure to
vent and then open the cap all the way and remove it.
The water pump is located on the right side of the engine. Ready a drain
pan under the water pump drain bolt.
6-4
6. Cooling System > Coolant K- XCT 300i
Remove the drain bolt and sealing washer and allow the coolant to drain
into a suitable container.
6-5
6. Cooling System > Coolant K- XCT 300i
Open the coolant reserve tank lid. Siphon the coolant out of the
reserve tank with an appropriate suction device. If a suction
device is unavailable remove the reserve tank and poor it out.
See the Radiator topic for more information.
When the coolant has fished draining return the drain bolt to the water
pump with a new sealing washer.
6-6
6. Cooling System > Coolant K- XCT 300i
Filling
Coolant capacity
Radiator 766 cc
Hose with cool coolant 169 cc
Hose with hot coolant 194 cc
Reserve tank 590 cc
Total capacity 1719 cc
• The freezing point of coolant mixture shall be 5°C lower than the freezing
point of the riding area.
6-7
6. Cooling System > Coolant K- XCT 300i
Fill the cooling system with a mix of distilled water and Coolant
Concentrate. Continue filling until the coolant until it reaches the
bottom of the filler neck as shown.
Add coolant to the reserve tank until it reaches the upper level
mark.
6-8
6. Cooling System > Coolant K- XCT 300i
Gently rock the vehicle side-to-side to release any air bubbles trapped in
the cooling system.
Place the vehicle on its center stand and start the engine. Let it run for
several minutes. This will purge any air out of the cooling system.
Check for coolant leaks
When the air bubbles stop coming up turn off the engine and recheck
the coolant level, add coolant if necessary. Check the reserve tank and
add coolant if needed.
6-9
6. Cooling System > Coolant K- XCT 300i
Install the engine coolant reserve tank cover. Insert the screw and
tighten its securely with a #2 Phillips.
6-10
6. Cooling System > Coolant K- XCT 300i
Install the radiator coolant panel screws and tighten securely with
a #2 Phillips screwdriver.
6-11
6. Cooling System > Radiator K- XCT 300i
Radiator
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended at this point.
Pressure Testing
6-12
6. Cooling System > Radiator K- XCT 300i
Remove the radiator cap in two stages. Allow any built up pressure to
vent and then open the cap all the way and remove it.
When checking the cooling system for leaks you will need a pressure
tester. Remove the radiator cap, wet the tester seal, and install the end of
the pressure tester onto the filler neck. Pump the tester up until the
gauge reads 0.84 kg/cm2 or 12 psi. The cooling system should hold this
pressure for at least 6 seconds. If it does not you will need to inspect the
entire system for leaks. Do not pressurize the cooling system more than
1.05 kg/cm2 or 14.9 psi.
CAUTION: Never remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot.
6-13
6. Cooling System > Radiator K- XCT 300i
Wet the seal on the radiator cap and install it to the pressure tester.
Replace the cap if it does not relieve the pressure as specified.
Radiator cap relief pressure 0.9 ± 0.15 kg/cm2 (12.8 ± 2.1 psi)
Removal
6-14
6. Cooling System > Radiator K- XCT 300i
There are three coolant hoses that connect to the radiator. The top right
hose runs to the filler neck and cap. The top left hose runs to the
thermostat on the cylinder head. The bottom right hose runs to the water
pump.
6-15
6. Cooling System > Radiator K- XCT 300i
Free the filler neck coolant hose from the stay and remove it from the
radiator.
Remove the water pump and thermostat hoses in the same manner.
6-16
6. Cooling System > Radiator K- XCT 300i
Slide the radiator to the left and free the grommet from the post above
the right side of the radiator.
6-17
6. Cooling System > Radiator K- XCT 300i
The coolant reserve tank is mounting to the frame with two bolts. There
are two hoses that connect to the reserve tank. The top hose is a dump
hose that hangs over the other side. The bottom hose is the overflow
hose that runs to the filler neck.
6-18
6. Cooling System > Radiator K- XCT 300i
Pull back the clamp and free the overflow hose from the bottom of the
reserve tank. Allow the coolant in the reserve tank to drain into the
container.
6-19
6. Cooling System > Radiator K- XCT 300i
6-20
6. Cooling System > Radiator K- XCT 300i
To remove the reserve tank bracket take off the mounting nuts with a 10
mm socket.
6-21
6. Cooling System > Radiator K- XCT 300i
Remove the reserve tank bracket from the studs on the frame.
Inspection
Inspect the radiator fins for damage and clogging. To remove the fan
take out the three mounting bolts with a 10 mm socket.
6-22
6. Cooling System > Radiator K- XCT 300i
Clean out the fins with low pressure compressed air and water.
NOTE: Always wear safety glasses when using compressed air and
never point it directly at yourself or anyone else.
Check the radiator for any bent or damaged fins. Use a small flat blade
screwdriver to straighten them out, but be careful not to puncture the
radiator.
Jump a 12 volt battery to the fan connector and make sure the radiator
fan operates.
6-23
6. Cooling System > Radiator K- XCT 300i
Installation
Coolant Reserve Tank
Fit the coolant reserve tank bracket to the studs on the left side of the
frame.
6-24
6. Cooling System > Radiator K- XCT 300i
Install the two reserve tank mounting nuts and tighten them securely
with a 10 mm socket.
Insert the two reserve tank mounting bolts and tighten them securely
with a 10 mm socket.
6-25
6. Cooling System > Radiator K- XCT 300i
Connect the dump hose to the top of the reserve tank and the
overflow hose to the bottom. Secure the hoses with the clamps.
Radiator
6-26
6. Cooling System > Radiator K- XCT 300i
Fit the radiator into place so that the post on the frame fits into the
rubber grommet on the right side of the radiator.
Install the two radiator mounting bolts and tighten them securely with a
10 mm socket.
6-27
6. Cooling System > Radiator K- XCT 300i
Route the filler neck coolant hose through the guide to the top right of
the radiator.
Connect the coolant hose from the thermostat on the cylinder head to
the top left of the radiator. Connect the coolant hose from the water
pump to the bottom right of the radiator.
6-28
6. Cooling System > Radiator K- XCT 300i
6-29
6. Cooling System > Thermostat K- XCT 300i
Removal
Thermosensor
6-30
6. Cooling System > Thermostat K- XCT 300i
6-31
6. Cooling System > Thermostat K- XCT 300i
Thermostat
Squeeze the air bleed hose clamp with needle nose pliers and slide
back the clamp. Free the air bleed hose from the thermostat.
6-32
6. Cooling System > Thermostat K- XCT 300i
6-33
6. Cooling System > Thermostat K- XCT 300i
Lift out the thermostat. Remove the thermostat O-ring and discard it.
6-34
6. Cooling System > Thermostat K- XCT 300i
Inspection
Thermosensor
At 50 °C/122 °F 154 Ω
At 80 °C/176 °F 52 Ω
Thermosensor resistance
At 100 °C/212 °F 27 Ω
At 120 °C/248 °F 16 Ω
6-35
6. Cooling System > Thermostat K- XCT 300i
Thermostat
The valve should begin to open around 71° C (160° F). The valve should
lift 3.5 - 4.5 mm (0.14 - 0.18 in) at 80° C (176° F).
After the thermostat has been open for around 5 min. allow the thermostat
to cool. The thermostat should close at 70° C (158° F).
6-36
6. Cooling System > Thermostat K- XCT 300i
Installation
Thermosensor
6-37
6. Cooling System > Thermostat K- XCT 300i
Install the WTS with a new O-ring. Tighten the WTS to specification with
a 17 mm wrench.
6-38
6. Cooling System > Thermostat K- XCT 300i
Thermostat
6-39
6. Cooling System > Thermostat K- XCT 300i
Insert the two thermostat bolts and tighten them securely with an impact
#3 Phillips screwdriver.
Connect the coolant hose to the thermostat. Move the clamp into place
and tighten it securely with a #2 Phillips screwdriver.
6-40
6. Cooling System > Water Pump K- XCT 300i
Water Pump
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended at this point.
Inspect the telltale hole in the generator cover below the water pump for
signs of coolant leaking. If there is coolant coming from this hole the
mechanical seal is compromised and must be replaced.
Removal
Water Pump Cover
' Seat
' Luggage Box
' CenterCover
' RearCarrier
' BodyCover
' FrontCover
' FrontLowerCover
' Foot Skirt
' Exhaust System
6-41
6. Cooling System > Water Pump K- XCT 300i
Loosen the water pump hose clamp with a #2 Phillips screwdriver. Slide
up the clamp and free the coolant hose from the water pump. Allow any
remaining coolant to drain into a suitable container.
6-42
6. Cooling System > Water Pump K- XCT 300i
Remove the two dowel pins and the water pump cover gasket.
Hold the water pump shaft and loosen the impeller with a 12 mm socket.
The impeller has left hand threads.
Remove the seal washer from the back of the impeller. Inspect the
impeller blades and seal. Replace the seal washer if the mechanical
seal is to be replaced.
6-44
6. Cooling System > Water Pump K- XCT 300i
To replace the mechanical and oil seals drive them out from the
inside of the generator cover.
Assembly
Seals, Shaft, and Impeller
Coat the lips of the new oil seal in fresh engine oil and drive it in with a
suitable drive that is the same outside diameter as the oil seal.
Apply silicone sealant to the outside of the mechanical seal. Press in the
seal with a suitable drive that is the same outside diameter as the oil seal.
6-45
6. Cooling System > Water Pump K- XCT 300i
Place the washer and thrust washer on the water pump shaft. Install a
new snap ring onto the water pump shaft if the snap ring was removed.
Lubricate the water pump shaft with fresh engine oil where it will ride in
the case. Insert the water pump shaft into the generator cover from the
inside.
6-46
6. Cooling System > Water Pump K- XCT 300i
Install a new washer into the back of the impeller if the mechanical seal
was replaced.
Install the impeller to the water pump shaft. Note: Left hand threads.
6-47
6. Cooling System > Water Pump K- XCT 300i
Hold the water pump shaft and tighten the impeller to specification with a
12 mm socket. Remember the impeller has left hand threads.
Thread Torque
Item Qty
size (mm) kgf-m lb-ft
Water pump impeller 1 7 1.0-1.4 7.23-10.13
Install the two dowel pins into the generator cover and set a new water
pump cover gasket in place.
6-48
6. Cooling System > Water Pump K- XCT 300i
Install the water pump cover and insert the four bolts.
Connect the coolant hose to the water pump. Move the clamp into place
and tighten it securely with a #2 Phillips screwdriver.
6-49
7. Fuel Injection System K- XCT 300i
This chapter covers the location and servicing of the fuel system components for the
KYMCO K-XCT 300i.
SERVICE INFORMATION
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
Scooter services can be done with the engine installed in the frame.
Be sure to relieve the fuel pressure before fuel pump or fuel hose removal.
Bending or twisting the control cables will affect operation and could cause the cables to
stick or bind, resulting in loss of vehicle control.
Work in a fully ventilated area. Smoking or allowing flames or sparks in the work area or
where gasoline is stored can cause a fire or explosion.
Do not apply the Carburetor Cleaners to the inside of the throttle body, which is coated
with molybdenum.
Do not snap the throttle valve from fully open to fully close after the throttle cable has
been removed; it may cause incorrect idle speed.
Do not loosen or tighten the painted bolts and screws of the throttle body. Loosening or
tighten them can cause throttle and idle valve synchronization failure.
Seal the cylinder head intake ports with tape or a clean towel to prevent dirt and debris
from entering the intake ports after the throttle body has been removed.
Do not damage the throttle body. It may cause incorrect throttle and idle valve
synchronization.
Do not take the fuel pump on the ground downward.
7-1
7. Fuel System> Air box K- XCT 300i
Air box
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended at this point.
Removal
Loosen the air box connecting hose clamp screw at the throttle body with
a #2 Phillips.
7-2
7. Fuel System> Air box K- XCT 300i
7-3
7. Fuel System> Air box K- XCT 300i
7-4
7. Fuel System> Air box K- XCT 300i
Installation
Fit the air box into the frame and guide the boot over the mouth of the
throttle body.
7-5
7. Fuel System> Air box K- XCT 300i
Tighten the air box connecting hose clamp screw at the throttle body with
a Phillips.
7-6
7. Fuel System> Air box K- XCT 300i
Install the two front air box screws and tighten securely with an 8 mm
socket.
Install the two rear air box screws and tighten securely with an 8 mm
socket.
7-7
7. Fuel System> Air box K- XCT 300i
7-8
7. Fuel System> Fuel Tank K- XCT 300i
Fuel Tank
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended at this point.
Removal
In order to drain the fuel from the fuel pipe and release the fuel pressure
unplug the fuel pump connecter. Start the engine and let it run until it
dies of fuel starvation. Turn the ignition switch off.
Loosen the fuel hose clamp with a #2 Phillips screwdriver. Slide back
the clamp and free the injector fuel hose from the fuel pump pipe. Clean
up any remaining fuel immediately.
7-9
7. Fuel System> Fuel Tank K- XCT 300i
Remove the fuel tank mounting nuts and brackets. Remove the fuel tank
from the bottom of the frame.
7-10
7. Fuel System> Fuel Tank K- XCT 300i
Installation
Connect the fuel hose to the outlet pipe on the fuel pump. Tighten the
clamp securely with a #2 Phillips screwdriver.
7-11
7. Fuel System> Fuel Tank K- XCT 300i
7-12
7. Fuel System> Fuel Pump K- XCT 300i
Fuel Pump
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended at this point.
Place the scooter on its main stand and put the side stand up.
7-13
7. Fuel System> Fuel Pump K- XCT 300i
Touch the multi meter leads to the harness side of the fuel pump
connector, with the positive lead touching the red/black wire terminal
and the negative lead touching the green wire terminal.
Turn the ignition switch on. The battery voltage should show for a few
seconds. Replace the fuel pump if it is not functioning and the input
voltage is correct.
Fuse B (10 A)
Fuel cut-off relay
ECU
7-14
7. Fuel System> Fuel Pump K- XCT 300i
Removal
In order to drain the fuel from the fuel pipe and release the fuel pressure
unplug the fuel pump connecter. Start the engine and let it run until it
dies of fuel starvation. Turn the ignition switch off.
Loosen the fuel hose clamp with a #2 Phillips screwdriver. Slide back
the clamp and free the injector fuel hose from the fuel pump pipe. Clean
up any remaining fuel immediately.
7-15
7. Fuel System> Fuel Pump K- XCT 300i
Discard the fuel pump O-ring, and replace it with a new item on
assembly.
7-16
7. Fuel System> Fuel Pump K- XCT 300i
7-17
7. Fuel System> Fuel Pump K- XCT 300i
Full 1100 ± 33
Empty 100 ± 3
Replace the fuel level float unit with a new part if the resistance is out of
specification.
7-18
7. Fuel System> Fuel Pump K- XCT 300i
Disconnect the fuel hose from the fuel injector. Connect the fuel
pressure gauge. Remove the fuel hose clamp. Turn the key to the ON
position. Check the fuel pressure.
If the fuel output pressure is less than 3.0 bar, may fail to start the
engine or in trouble in case of riding.
7-19
7. Fuel System> Fuel Pump K- XCT 300i
Turn the key to the OFF position and use the fuel hose clamp to block the fuel hose.
Return the fuel line to the injector.
Installation
Replace the O-ring with new item and apply a small amount of fresh
engine oil to the new O-ring.
7-20
7. Fuel System> Fuel Pump K- XCT 300i
Carefully insert the fuel pump into the tank. Avoid damaging the fuel
pump wire. The fuel delivery pipe should face to the rear.
Insert the 6 fuel pump mounting bolts. Tighten the bolts to specification
with a 7 mm socket or #2 Phillips screwdriver.
Torque
Item Qty
kgf-m lb-ft
7-21
7. Fuel System> Fuel Pump K- XCT 300i
Connect the fuel hose to the outlet pipe on the fuel pump. Tighten the
clamp securely with a #2 Phillips screwdriver.
7-22
7. Fuel System> Throttle Body Removal K- XCT 300i
Inspection
MAP Inspection
7-23
7. Fuel System> Throttle Body Removal K- XCT 300i
Measure if the ECU voltage outputs to the MAP between the following
terminals of the MAP connector.
Terminal Normal
TPS Inspection
7-24
7. Fuel System> Throttle Body Removal K- XCT 300i
Terminal Normal
7-25
7. Fuel System> Throttle Body Removal K- XCT 300i
Removal
Throttle Cables
7-26
7. Fuel System> Throttle Body Removal K- XCT 300i
Fuel Injector
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended at this point.
In order to release fuel pressure from the fuel pipe when removing the
fuel injector, unplug the fuel pump connecter. Start the engine and let it
run until it dies of fuel starvation. Turn the ignition switch off.
Inspect the fuel hose for signs of deterioration or damaged. Replace the
fuel hose as needed.
7-27
7. Fuel System> Throttle Body Removal K- XCT 300i
7-28
7. Fuel System> Throttle Body Removal K- XCT 300i
Loosen the fuel hose clamp with a #2 Phillips screwdriver. Slide back
the clamp and free the injector fuel pipe from the fuel hose.
7-29
7. Fuel System> Throttle Body Removal K- XCT 300i
Sensors
7-30
7. Fuel System> Throttle Body Removal K- XCT 300i
Throttle Body
7-31
7. Fuel System> Throttle Body Removal K- XCT 300i
Loosen the air box hose clamp screw at the throttle body with a #2
Phillips.
Loosen the intake hose clamp screw at the throttle body with a flat blade
screwdriver.
Remove the throttle out of the air box and intake boots.
7-32
7. Fuel System> Throttle Body Removal K- XCT 300i
Installation
Throttle Body
Fit the throttle body into the air box and intake boots.
Tighten the intake hose clamp securely with a flat blade screwdriver.
7-33
7. Fuel System> Throttle Body Removal K- XCT 300i
Throttle Cables
7-34
7. Fuel System> Throttle Body Removal K- XCT 300i
Sensors
7-35
7. Fuel System> Throttle Body Removal K- XCT 300i
Fuel Injector
Apply a light coat of fresh engine oil to a new fuel injector O-ring.
7-36
7. Fuel System> Throttle Body Removal K- XCT 300i
Fit the fuel injector pipe onto the top of the injector. The tab on the
injector must fit into the pipe.
Fit the fuel hose onto the fuel injector pipe. Secure the hose to the fuel
injector with the clamp. Tighten the clamp securely with a #2 Phillips
screwdriver.
7-37
7. Fuel System> Throttle Body Removal K- XCT 300i
Plug in the fuel injector connector and thread in the mounting bolt.
7-38
7. Fuel System> Throttle Body Removal K- XCT 300i
The throttle position sensor (TPS) and idle air bypass valve (ISC) have
to be reset when the throttle body MAP, TPS, ISC or ECU have been
reinstalled. See the TPS/ISC Reset Procedure for more information.
7-39
7. Fuel System> Throttle Body K- XCT 300i
Throttle Body
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended at this point.
Remove the throttle body. See the Throttle Body Removal topic for more information.
Disassembly
The throttle position sensor (TPS) and idle air bypass valve (ISC) have
to be reset when the throttle body MAP, TPS, ISC or ECU have been
reinstalled.
MAP Sensor
7-40
7. Fuel System > Fuel Injector K- XCT 300i
Fuel Injector
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended at this point.
Removal
In order to release fuel pressure from the fuel pipe when removing the
fuel injector, unplug the fuel pump connecter. Start the engine and let it
run until it dies of fuel starvation. Turn the ignition switch off.
Inspect the fuel hose for signs of deterioration or damaged. Replace the
fuel hose as needed.
7-41
7. Fuel System > Fuel Injector K- XCT 300i
7-42
7. Fuel System > Fuel Injector K- XCT 300i
Loosen the fuel hose clamp with a #2 Phillips screwdriver. Slide back
the clamp and free the injector fuel pipe from the fuel hose.
7-43
7. Fuel System > Fuel Injector K- XCT 300i
Inspection
ITEM SPECIFICATIONS
7-44
7. Fuel System > Fuel Injector K- XCT 300i
Inspect the seals on both sides of the fuel injector. Replace the injector if
the seals are in poor condition.
Cleaning
PROBLEM
1. Fuel Injector cannot output the fuel.
2. The Injector injection time (ms) is shorter or longer.
Standard: < 1.6ms
ANALYSIS
Injector block (With some carbons).
TROUBLESHOOTING
1. Use the specified injector cleaner.
2. Pouring the liquid of carburetor cleaner until half container.
3. Connect the battery as picture.
4. The injector cleaner with the flash relay.
5. Keeping the fuel Injector operation.
6. Waiting for 20-30 minutes.
7. Cleaning the carbons completely.
7-45
7. Fuel System > Fuel Injector K- XCT 300i
7-46
7. Fuel System > Fuel Injector K- XCT 300i
Installation
Apply a light coat of fresh engine oil to the fuel injector O-ring seals.
Fit the fuel injector pipe onto the top of the injector. The tab on the
injector must fit into the pipe.
7-47
7. Fuel System > Fuel Injector K- XCT 300i
Fit the fuel hose onto the fuel injector pipe. Secure the hose to the fuel
injector with the clamp. Tighten the clamp securely with a #2 Phillips
screwdriver.
Plug in the fuel injector connector and thread in the mounting bolt.
7-48
7. Fuel System > Fuel Injector K- XCT 300i
7-49
7. Electrical System > Self-Diagnosis K- XCT 300i
Self-Diagnosis
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended at this point.
Note: No matter when the CELP illuminated while riding condition, should find out the
cause of the problem as soon as possible.
The check engine lamp (CELP) or Fi indicator is located next to the battery warning
indicator.
If the ECM connectors, or battery leads are disconnected the stored malfunction codes
will be lost.
7-50
7. Electrical System > Self-Diagnosis K- XCT 300i
The “CELP” denotes the failure codes. When the indicator lights for one second is
equal to ten.
For example: one longer blink illumination and two shorter blinks (0.5 second x 2) of
the indicator are equal to 12 blinks. Follow code 12.
If more than a damaged part has occurred, the “CELP” begins blinking in order.
For example: If the indicator blinks six times, then shows one second illumination and
two blinks, so there are two failures have occurred. Follow code 6 and 12.
7-51
7. Fuel System> F.I. Diagnostic Tool K- XCT 300i
OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
This tool has been developed by KYMCO and for KYMCO vehicles only.
The tool software can be updated for new models with a computer via the
USB cable.
Please refer to the specifications when serving this vehicle. See the K-
XCT 300i Specifications topic for more information.
This tool does not have an internal battery. The power for the tool is
provided by the vehicle when connected. The vehicle should have a fully
charged battery when using the diagnostic tool.
7-52
7. Fuel System> Throttle Cable K- XCT 300i
Throttle Cable
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended at this point.
Removal
Adjust the throttle cables for maximum free play at the throttle body.
7-53
7. Fuel System> Throttle Cable K- XCT 300i
Remove the two right switch housing mounting screws with a #2 Phillips
screwdriver. Disconnect the switch.
Disconnect the throttle cables and free the right switch housing from the
handlebar.
7-54
7. Fuel System> Throttle Cable K- XCT 300i
Installation
Route the throttle body end of the cables through the opening in the
lower handlebar cover.
7-55
7. Fuel System> Throttle Cable K- XCT 300i
Route the cables down the inside of the left side of the frame.
7-56
7. Fuel System> Throttle Cable K- XCT 300i
7-57
7. Fuel System> Throttle Cable K- XCT 300i
Slide the throttle grip onto the right side of the handlebar.
Install the right switch and throttle housing. The post on the housing
should fit into the hole in the bar.
7-58
7. Fuel System> Throttle Cable K- XCT 300i
Lubricate the end of the throttle in grease. Fit the ends of the throttle
cables into the throttle tube.
7-59
7. Fuel System> TPS ISC Reset Procedure K- XCT 300i
When opening and closing the throttle grip randomly, the ECU may record the
incorrect TPS reading when the ECU or the throttle body has been reinstalled. It
can cause hard to start engine or idling speed is not smooth when engine
installation.
ISC has a motor inside, which controls the ISC valve to obtain a smooth idling
speed. The ECU may record the incorrect ISC position when the engine is running
because the ECU or the throttle body has been reinstalled. It can cause engine to
stop, hard to start engine or rough idling speed.
The throttle position sensor (TPS) and idle air bypass valve (ISC) have to be reset
when throttle body, MAP, TPS, ISC or ECU have been reinstalled.
7-60
8. Steering K- XCT 300i
Steering
This chapter covers the location and servicing of the steering components for the
KYMCO K-XCT 300i.
TROUBLESHOOTING
Hard steering (heavy)
• Excessively tightened steering stem top cone race
• Broken steering balls
• Insufficient tire pressure
8-1
8. Steering > Removal K- XCT 300i
Support the vehicle with a suitable stand or jack so that the front wheel is off the ground.
Grip the bottom of the fork legs and turn the front end side-to-side. If the movement is
rough the bearings should be greased or replaced. If the movement is to tight or loose the
steering stem adjusting nut may need to be adjusted.
The KYMCO K-XCT 300i uses ball bearings in the steering. Always replace the races at
the same time as the bearings.
8-2
8. Steering > Removal K- XCT 300i
A special lock nut wrench is needed to loosen the steering stem lock nut.
8-3
8. Steering > Removal K- XCT 300i
Slide the special tool over the steering stem and loosen the lock nut.
Remove the steering stem lock nut.
Slide off the lock washer.
Support the steering stem and loosen the steering stem adjusting nut
with a pin spanner.
8-4
8. Steering > Removal K- XCT 300i
8-5
8. Steering > Removal K- XCT 300i
Slide the lower ball bearings up and off of the steering stem.
Inspect the bearings and races for wear and damage. Replace them as
needed.
8-6
8. Steering > Removal K- XCT 300i
Use a chisel to remove the bottom bearing inner race and dust seal. Do
not damage the steering stem.
Use the special tools or a drift and hammer to drive out the bearing
races in the steering head.
8-7
8. Steering > Removal K- XCT 300i
Have the drift set against the lip of the race, and work around the race
evenly to drive it out. Repeat the process with the remaining bearing
race.
8-8
8. Steering > Installation K- XCT 300i
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended at this point.
Coat the new dust seal in grease and slide it down the steering stem.
Drive the new lower bearing inner race onto the steering stem with a
pipe with the same outside diameter as the bearing race.
Drive the new bearing races into the steering head with a suitable driver
with the same outside diameter as the bearing race.
8-9
8. Steering > Installation K- XCT 300i
Lubricate the upper bearing with grease and set it into place.
Lubricate the new lower bearing with grease and place it on the steering
stem.
8-10
8. Steering > Installation K- XCT 300i
Set the upper bearing inner race into the upper bearing.
Guide the steering stem into the steering head of the frame.
8-11
8. Steering > Installation K- XCT 300i
Lubricate the grease seal with grease. Set the grease seal and dust
cover into place over the steering stem.
8-12
8. Steering > Installation K- XCT 300i
Tighten the steering stem adjusting nut. Turn the steering stem lock-to-
lock several times to seat the bearings.
Loosen the adjusting nut 1/4 to 1/2 half turn. Adjust the nut so the
steering moves correctly. The adjusting nut should be tight enough so
that the steering doesn't flop back and forth and vertical movement is
eliminated. However, it should not be so tight as to cause binding or
require excessive force to turn.
8-13
8. Steering > Installation K- XCT 300i
Thread the steering stem lock nut onto the steering stem.
Torque the steering stem lock nut to specification with the lock nut
wrench special tool.
Torque
Item Qty Thread size (mm)
kgf-m lb-ft
8-14
8. Steering > Handlebar K- XCT 300i
Handlebar
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended at this point.
Removal
Bar Ends
To remove the brake master cylinders see the. Brake Master Cylinder
topic.
Remove the two right switch housing mounting screws with a #2 Phillips
screwdriver. Disconnect the switch.
8-15
8. Steering > Handlebar K- XCT 300i
Disconnect the throttle cables and free the right switch housing from the
handlebar.
8-16
8. Steering > Handlebar K- XCT 300i
Remove the two left switch housing mounting screws with a #2 Phillips
screwdriver.
Disconnect the switch. Separate the left switch housing from the
handlebar.
8-17
8. Steering > Handlebar K- XCT 300i
Handlebar
Route the cables and lines from the handlebar cable guide.
Hold the handlebar lock bolt with a 14 mm wrench and loosen the nut
with a 17 mm socket.
8-18
8. Steering > Handlebar K- XCT 300i
8-19
8. Steering > Handlebar K- XCT 300i
Grips
If you plan to replace the grips you can slice them lengthwise with a razor blade and peel
them off. To remove the grips without cutting them use a screwdriver to open a gap
between the grip and the handlebar.
Spray in contact cleaner to break up the grip cement. Use compressed air to expand the
grip so it can be easily slid off the end of the handlebar. Note the relationship between
the angle of the grip and the throttle tube so that the new grip can be installed with the
correct angle.
NOTE: Always wear safety glasses when using compressed air and never point it directly
at yourself or anyone else.
Before installing the grips to either the throttle tube or the handlebar, wipe down the area
with a brake or parts cleaner that will dry without leaving a residue. When you are sure
the area is dry apply grip cement to the bar or tube. Install the left grip at an angle of your
preference. Install the throttle grip onto the tube with the same angle as the original grip.
8-20
8. Steering > Handlebar K- XCT 300i
Installation
Handlebar
Install the handlebar onto the steering stem and align the holes.
8-21
8. Steering > Handlebar K- XCT 300i
Hold the handlebar lock bolt with a 14 mm wrench and tighten the nut to
specification with a 17 mm socket.
lorque
Item
N-m lb-ft
Route the cables and lines through the handlebar cable guide.
8-22
8. Steering > Handlebar K- XCT 300i
Insert the two housing screws and tighten them securely with a #2
Phillips screwdriver. Connect the switch.
8-23
8. Steering > Handlebar K- XCT 300i
Slide the throttle grip onto the right side of the handlebar.
Install the right switch and throttle housing. The post on the housing
should fit into the hole in the bar.
Lubricate the end of the throttle in grease. Fit the ends of the throttle
cables into the throttle tube.
8-24
8. Steering > Handlebar K- XCT 300i
Insert the two housing screws and tighten them securely with a #2
Phillips screwdriver. Tighten the front bolt before the rear.
Bar Ends
8-25
9. Brakes K- XCT 300i
Brakes
This chapter covers the location and servicing of the brake system
components for the KYMCO Downtown 300i.
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
• During servicing, keep oil or grease off the brake pads and brake disk.
TROUBLESHOOTING
Poor brake performance
• Worn brake pads
• Contaminated brake pad surface
• Deformed brake disk
• Air in brake system
• Deteriorated brake fluid
• Worn brake master cylinder piston oil seal
• Clogged brake fluid line
• Unevenly worn brake caliper
9-1
8. Brakes > Master Cylinders K- XCT 300i
Master Cylinders
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended at this point.
NOTE: Brake fluid is a corrosive chemical and can damage paints and some plastics.
Avoid contact with skin.
Removal
Remove the brake hose banjo bolt from the master cylinder using a 12
mm socket. Discard the sealing washers.
9-2
8. Brakes > Master Cylinders K- XCT 300i
9-3
8. Brakes > Master Cylinders K- XCT 300i
Remove the two master cylinder cover screws with a #2 Phillips head
screwdriver.
9-4
8. Brakes > Master Cylinders K- XCT 300i
Remove the master cylinder cover, plastic piece and rubber accordion
diaphragm. Pour out any remaining brake fluid.
9-5
8. Brakes > Master Cylinders K- XCT 300i
Disassembly
Brake Levers
Loosen the brake lever pivot nut with a 10 mm socket and the pivot bolt
with a flat blade screwdriver.
9-6
8. Brakes > Master Cylinders K- XCT 300i
9-7
8. Brakes > Master Cylinders K- XCT 300i
Piston
Remove the snap ring using a pair of internal snap ring pliers. Use a
suitable tool to hold back the piston as it can spring out.
9-8
8. Brakes > Master Cylinders K- XCT 300i
9-9
8. Brakes > Master Cylinders K- XCT 300i
Inspection
Clean the master cylinder components with fresh brake fluid. Inspect the
master cylinder components for wear and damage. Replace the parts as
needed
Inspect the piston and cups for wear and damage. Measure the outside
diameter of the piston.
9-10
8. Brakes > Master Cylinders K- XCT 300i
Inspect the master cylinder bore for wear and damage. Measure the
inside diameter of the brake master cylinder.
Assembly
Piston
Place a film of clean DOT 4 brake fluid on the piston,spring and master
cylinder bore.
9-11
8. Brakes > Master Cylinders K- XCT 300i
Install the master cylinder piston and spring into the master cylinder bore.
Compress the snap ring with internal snap ring pliers and Install the snap
ring.
9-12
8. Brakes > Master Cylinders K- XCT 300i
Install the rubber boot over the end of the master cylinder piston.
Install the brake light switch. Tighten the mounting screw securely with a
#2 Phillips screwdriver.
Brake Levers
9-13
8. Brakes > Master Cylinders K- XCT 300i
Apply a light coat of grease to brake lever pivot bolt. Insert the pivot bolt
from above and thread on the nut.
Tighten the brake lever bolt with a flat blade screwdriver and then tighten
the nut with a 10 mm socket.
Installation
9-14
8. Brakes > Master Cylinders K- XCT 300i
Install the master cylinder clamp. Be sure to insert the pin on the clamp
into the hole on the handlebar.
Install the two master cylinder mounting bolts and tighten them securely
with an 8 mm socket.
9-15
8. Brakes > Master Cylinders K- XCT 300i
Install the brake hose to the master cylinder with the banjo bolt. Use new
sealing washers. Tighten the banjo bolt to specification with a 12 mm
socket.
Torque
Item
N-m lb-ft
Banjo bolt 35 25.8
Fill the master cylinder reservoir/s with brake fluid and bleed the system.
9-16
9. Brakes > Front Brake Caliper K- XCT 300i
Front Caliper
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended at this point.
Removal
9-17
9. Brakes > Front Brake Caliper K- XCT 300i
9-18
9. Brakes > Front Brake Caliper K- XCT 300i
9-19
9. Brakes > Front Brake Caliper K- XCT 300i
Remove the brake pads. Replace the pads if the brake wear exceeds
the wear indicator lines or if the wear is uneven.
Disassembly
9-20
9. Brakes > Front Brake Caliper K- XCT 300i
Inspection
9-21
9. Brakes > Front Brake Caliper K- XCT 300i
Inspect the piston bores for wear and damage. Measure the inside
diameter of the piston bore with a telescoping gauge and micrometer.
Replace the caliper as needed.
9-22
9. Brakes > Front Brake Caliper K- XCT 300i
Fit the ends of the pads into the pad retainer as shown.
9-23
9. Brakes > Front Brake Caliper K- XCT 300i
Installation
Install the front caliper. Guide the brake disc between the pads.
Line up the caliper bracket mounts with the fork.
9-24
9. Brakes > Front Brake Caliper K- XCT 300i
Torque
Item
N-m Lb-ft
Front/Rear caliper bolt 35 25.8
Install the banjo bolt with new sealing washers and tighten to
specification with a 12 mm socket.
Torque
Item
N-m Lb-ft
Banjo bolt 35 25.8
9-25
9. Brakes > Front Brake Caliper K- XCT 300i
Torque
Item
N-m Lb-ft
Speed sensor cable 9.80 - 13.73 7.23 - 10.13
9-26
8. Brakes > Rear Brake Caliper K- XCT 300i
Rear Caliper
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended at this point.
Warning: Brake fluid is very caustic and can damage paint, chrome and plastic.
Wipe up any spills immediately.
Removal
Remove the two rear brake hose clamp bolts with a 8 mm socket.
9-27
8. Brakes > Rear Brake Caliper K- XCT 300i
9-28
8. Brakes > Rear Brake Caliper K- XCT 300i
Disassembly
9-29
8. Brakes > Rear Brake Caliper K- XCT 300i
Inspection
9-30
8. Brakes > Rear Brake Caliper K- XCT 300i
Inspect the piston bores for wear and damage. Measure the inside
diameter of the piston bore with a telescoping gauge and micrometer.
Replace the caliper as needed.
Assembly
Lubricate the caliper pistons, the caliper piston bores and the seals with
DOT 4 brake fluid from a tightly sealed container.
NOTE: Brake fluid is a corrosive chemical and can damage paints and
some plastics. Avoid contact with skin.
One at a time, fit the brake pads into the center gap in the
pad retainers and then move the pad into the retainer. If
needed, use the piston side pad to push the pistons in to
allow for more room.
9-31
8. Brakes > Rear Brake Caliper K- XCT 300i
Installation
Item Torque
N-m lb-ft
Front/Rear caliper bolt 35 25.8
9-32
8. Brakes > Rear Brake Caliper K- XCT 300i
Fill the rear brake system with fresh brake fluid and bleed out the air.
See the Brake Fluid topic for more information.
Pump the brake lever to seat the caliper pistons against the pads. Check
the operation on the brakes before returning the vehicle to service.
9-33
9. Brakes > Brake Disc K- XCT 300i
Disc Brake
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended at this point.
Inspection
ITEM STANDARD
9-34
9. Brakes > Brake Disc K- XCT 300i
Measure the runout of the brake disc with a dial gauge. If the reading is
out of specification remove the disc from the wheel and recheck.
9-35
9. Brakes > Brake Disc K- XCT 300i
Front
Removal
Remove the front wheel. See the Front Wheel topic for more information.
Remove the five brake disc mounting bolts with an Allen wrench.
9-36
9. Brakes > Brake Disc K- XCT 300i
Remove the front brake disc and front wheel speed sensor rotor.
Separate the wheel speed sensor rotor from the brake disc.
9-37
9. Brakes > Brake Disc K- XCT 300i
Inspect the wheel speed sensor and brake disc for wear and damage.
Replace the parts as needed.
Set the front brake disc and speed sensor rotor in place on the front wheel.
9-38
9. Brakes > Brake Disc K- XCT 300i
Installation
Set the speed sensor rotor on the front brake disc. Position the rotor so
that its sharp side sits against the brake disc.
Insert the front brake disc mounting bolts. Tighten the bolts to specification
with an Allen socket.
Install the front wheel. See the Front Wheel topic for more information.
9-39
9. Brakes > Brake Disc K- XCT 300i
Rear
Removal
Remove the five brake disc mounting bolts with an Allen wrench.
9-40
9. Brakes > Brake Disc K- XCT 300i
Installation
Coat the threads of the disc bolts in a non-permanent thread locking agent.
Thread in the bolts and torque them to specification with an Allen socket.
9-41
9. Brakes > Brake Disc K- XCT 300i
Insert the five rear brake disc mounting bolts and tighten them to
specification with an Allen socket.
9-42
9.Brakes > Brake Pad Replacement K- XCT 300i
Replace the pads if the brake wear exceeds the wear indicator
lines or if the wear is uneven.
Front
9-44
9.Brakes > Brake Pad Replacement K- XCT 300i
9-45
9.Brakes > Brake Pad Replacement K- XCT 300i
Remove the brake pads. Replace the pads if the brake wear
exceeds the wear indicator lines or if the wear is uneven. Insert
new brake pads as needed.
Fit the ends of the pads into the pad retainer as shown.
9-46
9.Brakes > Brake Pad Replacement K- XCT 300i
Install the front caliper. Guide the brake disc between the pads.
Line up the caliper bracket mounts with the fork.
9-47
9.Brakes > Brake Pad Replacement K- XCT 300i
Torque
Item
N-m lb-ft
Front/Rear caliper bolt 35 25.8
9-48
9.Brakes > Brake Pad Replacement K- XCT 300i
Torque
Item
N-m lb-ft
Speed sensor cable 9.80 - 13.73 7.23 - 10.13
Pump the brake lever to seat the caliper pistons against the pads.
Check the operation on the brakes before returning the vehicle to
service.
9-49
9.Brakes > Brake Pad Replacement K- XCT 300i
Rear
Remove the two rear brake hose clamp bolts with a 10 mm socket.
9-50
9.Brakes > Brake Pad Replacement K- XCT 300i
9-51
9.Brakes > Brake Pad Replacement K- XCT 300i
One at a time, fit the brake pads into the center gap in the pad
retainers and then move the pad into the retainer. If needed,
use the piston side pad to push the pistons in to allow for more
room.
9-52
9.Brakes > Brake Pad Replacement K- XCT 300i
Item Torque
N-m lb-ft
Front/Rear caliper bolt 35 25.8
9-53
9.Brakes > Brake Pad Replacement K- XCT 300i
Pump the brake lever to seat the caliper pistons against the
pads. Check the operation on the brakes before returning the
vehicle to service.
9-54
10. Front Suspension K- XCT 300i
Front Suspension
This chapter covers the location and servicing of the front fork
components for the KYMCO K-XCT 300i.
TROUBLESHOOTING
10-1
10. Front Suspension > Front Fork Removal K- XCT 300i
Removal
10-2
10. Front Suspension > Front Fork Removal K- XCT 300i
Remove the front wheel speed sensor from the bottom of the
right fork leg.
10-3
10. Front Suspension > Front Fork Removal K- XCT 300i
Remove the speed sensor wire and front brake hose guide mounting
bolt with an 8 mm socket. Free the guide from the fork clamp.
Loosen the fork clamp pinch bolts with a 12 mm socket. The top bolts
must be removed.
10-4
10. Front Suspension > Front Fork Removal K- XCT 300i
Slide the forks legs down and out of the fork clamp using a twisting
motion.
Installation
Slide the fork legs up into fork clamp using a twisting motion.
10-5
10. Front Suspension > Front Fork Removal K- XCT 300i
Install the fork legs so that the upper fork clamp bolt hole lines up with
the groove on the inner fork tube. Insert the fork clamp upper bolt.
Tighten the fork clamp bolts securely and evenly with a 12 mm socket.
Install the speed sensor wire and front brake hose guide to the fork clamp.
Insert the guide mounting bolt and tighten it to specification with an 8 mm
socket.
10-6
10. Front Suspension > Front Fork Removal K- XCT 300i
Thread Torque
Item Qty
size (mm) kgf-m lb-ft
Speed sensor
cable 1 6 1.0-1.4 7.23-10.13
Fit the front wheel speed sensor into place on the right fork leg.
Insert the bolt and tighten it to specification with an 8 mm socket.
10-7
10. Front Suspension > Fork Disassembly K- XCT 300i
Fork Disassembly
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended
at this point.
Remove the front forks. See the Front Fork Removal and Installation
topic for more information.
Clean the outside of the forks before disassembly and inspect them for
any cracks, dents or other damage.
10-8
10. Front Suspension > Fork Disassembly K- XCT 300i
10-9
10. Front Suspension > Fork Disassembly K- XCT 300i
Push down on the top plug and remove the snap ring.
10-10
10. Front Suspension > Fork Disassembly K- XCT 300i
Dump the fork oil into a suitable container. Pump the fork through its
stroke several times to free as much oil as possible. Hold the fork
inverted for several minutes to let the oil drain completely.
Use a flat blade screwdriver to pop the dust seal out of the fork slider.
Take care to avoid scratching the fork tube.
10-11
10. Front Suspension > Fork Disassembly K- XCT 300i
Use a small flat blade screwdriver to pry out the fork oil seal stopper
ring. Take care to avoid scratching the fork tube.
10-12
10. Front Suspension > Fork Disassembly K- XCT 300i
Place the axle holder of the outer fork tube in a soft jawed.
Insert an 8 mm Allen socket into the damper rod. Hold the damper rod
and loosen the fork bottom bolt with an 8 mm Allen wrench.
10-13
10. Front Suspension > Fork Disassembly K- XCT 300i
Remove the fork bottom bolt from the bottom of the fork slider. Discard
the sealing washer.
Separate the inner and outer fork tubes by pulling them apart using a
slide hammer motion.
Remove the oil lock piece. The oil lock piece may come out with the
damper rod in the inner fork tube or it may be left in the slider.
10-14
10. Front Suspension > Fork Disassembly K- XCT 300i
Inspect the oil seal and the bushing in the fork slider.
10-15
10. Front Suspension > Fork Disassembly K- XCT 300i
Place a rag across the top of the fork slider and pry our the oil seal as
shown.
Remove the oil seal and spacer from the fork slider.
10-16
10. Front Suspension > Fork Disassembly K- XCT 300i
Inspection
10-17
10. Front Suspension > Fork Disassembly K- XCT 300i
Inspect the fork springs for signs of fatigue. Replace the fork springs if
they vary dramatically in length.
Inspect the damper rod and seal. Replace the components as needed.
10-18
10. Front Suspension > Fork Disassembly K- XCT 300i
Inspect the inner fork tube for bends and damage. Replace it as needed.
10-19
10. Front Suspension > Fork Assembly K- XCT 300i
Fork Assembly
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended
at this point.
Clean all of the fork components with aerosol brake cleaner and a lint
free cloth. Coat the bushing and seals with fork oil before installation.
Drive the fork slider bushing into the slider with a suitable driver with the
same outside diameter as the bushing.
Insert the damper rod with rebound spring into the inner fork tube. Place
the fork oil lock piece on the end of the damper rod.
Slide the dust seal, oil seal stopper ring and oil seal onto the bottom of
the inner fork tube.
10-20
10. Front Suspension > Fork Assembly K- XCT 300i
Insert the inner fork tube into the inner fork tube.
10-21
10. Front Suspension > Fork Assembly K- XCT 300i
Place a new sealing washer on the fork bottom bolt. Insert the fork
bottom bolt into the bottom the fork slider and thread it into the damper
rod.
Place the axle holder of the outer fork tube in a soft jawed.
10-22
10. Front Suspension > Fork Assembly K- XCT 300i
Insert an 8 mm Allen socket into the damper rod. Hold the damper rod
and tighten the fork bottom bolt securely with an 8 mm Allen wrench.
Drive in the fork oil seal with the fork seal driver.
10-23
10. Front Suspension > Fork Assembly K- XCT 300i
Install the dust seal securely into the outer fork tube.
10-24
10. Front Suspension > Fork Assembly K- XCT 300i
Compress the fork tube all the way. Fill the fork tube with the specified
quantity of fork oil 185 cc or 6.26 US oz. Use fork oil type SS#8 (10W).
Pump the fork slowly through its stroke several times to release any
trapped air.
Fully extend the fork and insert the fork spring with its tightly coiled end
facing down towards the axle.
10-25
10. Front Suspension > Fork Assembly K- XCT 300i
Lubricate the top plug O-ring with fresh fork oil and insert the plug into
the top of the inner fork tube as shown.
Push the top plug down against the spring and install the stopper ring
into its groove. Release the pressure on the top plug and make sure the
plug seats against the ring.
10-26
10. Front Suspension > Fork Assembly K- XCT 300i
Fit the fork protectors into place so that they face forward.
Install the front fork. See the Front Fork Removal and Installation topic
for more information.
10-27
11. Rear Suspension K- XCT 300i
Rear Suspension
This chapter provides information on the rear suspension components of the KYMCO
K-XCT 300i.
TROUBLESHOOTING
Soft rear shock absorber
• Weak shock absorber spring
• Damper oil leaks
11-1
11. Rear Suspension > Shock Absorbers K- XCT 300i
Shock Absorbers
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended at this point.
Pre-Load Setting
Use a pin spanner to adjust the rear shock spring preload. The
shock absorbers are adjustable for pre-load. There are 5
settings. Position 1 is the softest and 5 is the stiffest.
11-2
11. Rear Suspension > Shock Absorbers K- XCT 300i
Removal
Remove the body cover to access the upper shock absorber mounts.
See the Body Cover topic for more information.
11-3
11. Rear Suspension > Shock Absorbers K- XCT 300i
Remove the right side rear shock mounting bolt with a 14 mm socket.
11-4
11. Rear Suspension > Shock Absorbers K- XCT 300i
11-5
11. Rear Suspension > Shock Absorbers K- XCT 300i
Remove the left shock absorber in the same manner as the right.
Inspect the shock absorbers for wear and damage. Replace the
shock absorbers as needed.
Check over the shock absorber for damage and oil leaks.
Replace the shock absorber if needed. Do not attempt to
disassemble the shock absorber.
11-6
11. Rear Suspension > Shock Absorbers K- XCT 300i
Installation
Fit the shock absorber into place. Make sure the preload arrow
indicator faces out from the lower mount.
11-7
11. Rear Suspension > Shock Absorbers K- XCT 300i
Torque
Item
kgf-m lb-ft
Torque
Item
kgf-m lb-ft
11-8
11. Rear Suspension > Shock Absorbers K- XCT 300i
11-9
11. Rear Suspension > Swingarm K- XCT 300i
Rear Fork
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended at this point.
Removal
Remove the right side rear shock mounting bolt with a 14 mm socket.
11-10
11. Rear Suspension > Swingarm K- XCT 300i
Hold the rear brake to keep the rear wheel from turning. Remove
the rear axle nut with a 24 mm socket.
Slide the rear fork out and remove it from the right side of the vehicle.
11-11
11. Rear Suspension > Swingarm K- XCT 300i
Installation
Install the two rear fork mounting bolts and tighten them securely
with a 14 mm socket.
11-12
11. Rear Suspension > Swingarm K- XCT 300i
Thread Torque
Item Qty size Remarks
(mm) kgf-m lb-ft
11-13
11. Rear Suspension > Swingarm K- XCT 300i
Torque
Item
kgf-m lb-ft
11-14
12. Wheels K- XCT 300i
Wheels
This chapter covers the location and servicing of the wheels for the KYMCO K-XCT 300i.
Troubleshooting
Front wheel wobbling
• Bent rim
• Loose front axle
• Bent spoke plate
• Faulty tire
• Improperly tightened axle nut
12‐1
12. Weels > Front Wheel K- XCT 300i
Front Wheel
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended at this point.
Removal
12-2
12. Weels > Front Wheel K- XCT 300i
Lift the front end of the vehicle with a suitable stand or jack so
that the front wheel comes off of the ground.
Support the front wheel and slide the front axle out from the left side.
12-3
12. Weels > Front Wheel K- XCT 300i
Guide the front wheel out from the fork legs and the brake disc
out from between the pads. Do not squeeze the brake lever
while the disc is not present between the pads.
Remove the collars from each side of the wheel. Inspect the
bearing seals and the O-rings seals on the collars. Replace the
seals if they are in poor condition.
To remove the wheel speed sensor rotor loosen the three bolts
with an
12-4
12. Weels > Front Wheel K- XCT 300i
Installation
Apply grease to the lips of the dust seals and collar O-rings.
Insert the collars into the hub as shown.
Apply a light coat of grease to the front axle. Insert the axle
from the left side.
12-5
12. Weels > Front Wheel K- XCT 300i
Set the front wheel on the ground. Pump the front suspension up and
down several times to seat the front axle
12-6
12. Weels > Front Wheel K- XCT 300i
12-7
12. Wheels > Rear Wheel K- XCT 300i
Rear Wheel
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended at this point.
• When performing the services stated in this section, the engine and exhaust muffler
must be cold to avoid scalding.
• During servicing, keep oil or grease off the brake pads and brake disk.
Removal
Remove the right side rear shock mounting bolt with a 14 mm socket.
12-8
12. Wheels > Rear Wheel K- XCT 300i
Hold the rear brake to keep the rear wheel from turning.
Remove the rear axle nut with a 24 mm socket.
12-9
12. Wheels > Rear Wheel K- XCT 300i
Slide the rear fork out and remove it from the right side of the vehicle.
Remove the rear axle collar from the right side of the rear axle.
12-10
12. Wheels > Rear Wheel K- XCT 300i
To remove the rear wheel support the right rear shock absorber
so that it is out of the way or remove it.
Slide the rear wheel to the right and off of the rear axle. Inspect the
wheel bearings by turning them with a finger. If the bearings have play
in them or are rough replace all the bearings for that wheel.
12-11
12. Wheels > Rear Wheel K- XCT 300i
Installation
Line up the splines on the rear wheel with those of the rear axle. Slide
the rear wheel on to the axle so that the brake disc sits on the right side.
Install the right shock absorber if it was removed. Install the upper
mounting bolt and tighten it to specification with a 12 mm socket.
Torque
Item
kgf-m lb-ft
12-12
12. Wheels > Rear Wheel K- XCT 300i
12-13
12. Wheels > Rear Wheel K- XCT 300i
Install the two rear fork mounting bolts and tighten them securely
with a 14 mm socket.
12-14
12. Wheels > Rear Wheel K- XCT 300i
Thread Torque
Item Qty size Remarks
(mm) kgf-m lb-ft
Fit the shock absorber into place. Make sure the preload arrow
indicator faces out from the lower mount.
12-15
12. Wheels > Rear Wheel K- XCT 300i
Torque
Item
kgf-m lb-ft
12-16
12. Wheels > Rear Wheel K- XCT 300i
Torque
Item
kgf-m lb-ft
12-17
12. Wheels > Wheel Inspection K- XCT 300i
Wheel Inspection
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended at this point.
Turn the inner race of each bearing with your finger to see if they turn
smoothly and quietly. Also check if the outer race fits tightly in the hub.
Replace the bearings if the races do not turn smoothly, quietly, or if they
fit loosely in the hub.
Place the wheel on a truing stand and use a dial indicator to check if the
rim is out of true. The specifications for the front and rear wheels are the
same. Check for lateral wobble. The service limit is 2.0 mm (0.08 in) or less.
12‐18
12. Wheels > Bearing Replacement K- XCT 300i
Wheel Bearing Replacement
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended at this point.
Front Wheel
Remove the dust seal from the right side of the front wheel using a seal
pick or large flat blade screwdriver. Discard the dust seal, it should be
replaced by a new item.
Inspect the wheel bearings by turning them in the hub. If the bearings
have excessive play in them or are rough replace all the bearings for
that wheel.
12‐19
12. Wheels > Bearing Replacement K- XCT 300i
Repeat the procedure and remove the other bearing and seal. The seal
should be replaced with a new item.
12‐20
12. Wheels > Bearing Replacement K- XCT 300i
Heat the bearing area of the wheel with a heat gun, take the bearing out
of the freezer and install it. You can use a bearing installer tool or a
socket with the same outside diameter as the bearing. Make sure the
bearing is fully seated and the marked side is facing out.
12‐21
12. Wheels > Bearing Replacement K- XCT 300i
Drive in the other bearing. The bearing should fit against the distance
collar. Do not continue to force the bearing in or the distance collar will
begin to push the right bearing back out.
Apply grease to the lips of the dust seals. Drive in new dust seals.
12‐22
13. Electrical Systems K- XCT 300i
Electrical Systems
This chapter covers the location and servicing of the electrical systems for the
KYMCO K-XCT 300i.
• The battery can be charged and discharged repeatedly. If a discharged battery is not
used for a long time, its service life will be shortened. Generally, the capacity of a
battery will decrease after it is used for 2 3 years. A capacity-decreased battery will
resume its voltage after it is recharged but its voltage decreases suddenly and then
increases when a load is added.
• When a battery is overcharged, some symptoms can be found. If there is a short circuit
inside the battery, no voltage is produced on the battery terminals. If the rectifier won‘t
operate, the voltage will become too high and shorten the battery service life.
• If a battery is not used for a long time, it will discharge by itself and should be
recharged every 3 months.
• A new battery filled with electrolyte will generate voltage within a certain time and it
should be recharged when the capacity is insufficient. Recharging a new battery will
prolong its service life.
13‐1
13. Electrical Systems K- XCT 300i
• Do not disconnect and soon reconnect the power of any electrical equipment because
the electronic parts in the regulator/rectifier will be damaged. Turn off the ignition
switch before operation.
• It is not necessary to check the MF battery electrolyte or fill with distilled water.
• Do not quick charge the battery. Quick charging should only be done in an emergency.
TROUBLESHOOTING
No power
• Dead battery
• Disconnected battery cable
• Fuse burned out
• Faulty ignition switch
Intermittent power
Low power
• Weak battery
• Loose battery connection
• Charging system failure
• Faulty regulator/rectifier
13‐2
13. Electrical Systems K- XCT 300i
IGNITION SYSTEM
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
• When servicing the ignition system, always follow the steps in the troubleshooting on
page above.
• The ignition timing cannot be adjusted since the ignition control module is already
adjusted in factory.
• The ignition control module or ECU maybe damaged if dropped or the connector is
disconnected when the key is "ON", the excessive voltage may damage the ignition
control module or ECU. Always turn off the ignition switch before servicing.
• A faulty ignition system is often related to poor connections. Check those connections
before proceeding.
• Make sure the battery is adequately charged. Using the starter motor with weak
battery results in a slower engine cranking speed as well as no spark at the spark
plug.
• Use a spark plug of the correct heat range. Using spark plug with an incorrect heat
range can damage the engine.
TROUBLESHOOTING
No peak voltage
13‐3
13. Electrical Systems K- XCT 300i
Starting System
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
• The removal of starter motor can be accomplished with the engine installed.
• After the starter clutch is installed, be sure to add the engine oil and coolant and then bleed air
from the cooling system.
TROUBLESHOOTING
Lack of power
• Weak battery
• Loosed wire or connection
• Foreign matter stuck in starter motor
13‐4
13. Electrical Systems K- XCT 300i
1. Wear clean gloves while replacing the bulb. Do not put finger prints on
the headlight bulb, as they may create hot spots on the bulb and cause
it to fail.
2. If you touch the bulb with your bare hands, clean it with a cloth
moistened with alcohol to prevent its early failure.
3. Be sure to install the dust cover after replacing the bulb.
• Check the battery condition before performing any inspection that requires proper battery
voltage.
• A continuity test can be made with the switches installed on the scooter.
• Route the wires and cables properly after servicing each component.
TROUBLESHOOTING
Lights do not come on when ignition switch is “ON”
• Burned bulb
• Faulty switch
• Poorly connected, broken or shorted wire
13‐5
13. Electrical System > Battery K- XCT 300i
Battery
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended at this point.
Warning: The battery electrolyte (sulfuric acid) is poisonous and may seriously
damage the skin and eyes. Avoid contact with skin. eyes, or clothing. In
case of contact, flush with water and get prompt medical attention.
Removal
13‐6
13. Electrical System > Battery K- XCT 300i
13‐7
13. Electrical System > Battery K- XCT 300i
Testing
13‐8
13. Electrical System > Battery K- XCT 300i
Installation
Connect the positive battery cable and install the bolt with a 10
mm socket or #3 Phillips screwdriver.
Connect the negative battery cable and install the bolt with a 10
mm socket or #3 Phillips screwdriver.
13‐9
13. Electrical System > Battery K- XCT 300i
Install the battery cover. Install the four battery cover screws and
tighten them securely.
Battery Charging
Charge the battery with a motorcycle specific battery charger at the specified
rate. Connect the charger leads to their appropriate battery terminals. Keep
open flames away from a charging battery.
Standard Charge
1.2 Amps 5 - 10 Hours
Note: For battery charging, do not exceed the charging current and time
specified on the battery. Using excessive current or extending the
charging time may damage the battery.
13‐10
13. Electrical System > Charging System K- XCT 300i
Charging System
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended at this point.
Remove the battery cover. See the Battery topic for more information.
Note: The battery should be fully charged prior to making charging system checks.
13‐11
13. Electrical System > Ignition System K- XCT 300i
Ignition System
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended at this point.
The ignition timing is set at the factory and is not adjustable. Perform the following
checks. Before performing any tests make sure the electrical connections are not
loose or corroded.
Spark Test
Check the spark plug to see if it is the correct type and gapped properly.
If the spark plug is black and fouled, replace it.
Leave the old spark plug installed. Connect known good spark plug to
the coil and ground the plug to the cylinder head.
13‐12
13. Electrical System > Ignition System K- XCT 300i
Turn the ignition switch to ON, lift the side stand, hold in one of the brake
levers, and push the engine start button. The plug should spark.
Caution: Do not touch the spark plug or spark plug wire while cranking
or running the engine as this can result in a severe shock.
Ignition Coil
Removal
13‐13
13. Electrical System > Ignition System K- XCT 300i
13‐14
13. Electrical System > Ignition System K- XCT 300i
Ignition Coil Resistance
Primary
Set the multimeter to read ohms of resistance ( ).
Touch the positive and negative meter leads to the ignition coil
terminals as shown. Measure the resistance.
13‐15
13. Electrical System > Ignition System K- XCT 300i
Secondary Without Plug Cap
Check the secondary resistance between the ignition coil terminal and
the spark plug wire without the cap. Touch the negative meter lead to
the terminal and the positive meter lead to the spark plug wire as shown.
AC Generator Inspection
Crank Position Sensor Inspection
Note: This test is performed with the stator installed in the engine.
13‐16
13. Electrical System > Starting System K- XCT 300i
Starting System
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended at this point.
Starter Relay
Inspection
Remove the body cover. See the Body Cover topic for more information.
13‐17
13. Electrical System > Starting System K- XCT 300i
13‐18
13. Electrical System > Starting System K- XCT 300i
Operation Test
13‐19
13. Electrical System > Starting System K- XCT 300i
Remove the nuts that hold the starter motor lead and battery lead
wires to the starter relay with a 10 mm socket.
13‐20
13. Electrical System > Starting System K- XCT 300i
Connect the electric meter to the starter relay terminals that connect to
the battery positive cable and the starter motor cable. Connect a fully
charged battery across the starter relay yellow/red and green/yellow wire
terminals. Check for continuity between the starter relay large terminals.
The relay is normal if there is continuity and hear sounds.
Warning: Do not apply the battery voltage jump for more than five
seconds or the relay may be damaged.
13‐21
13. Electrical System > Starter Motor K- XCT 300i
Starter Motor
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended at this point.
Removal
13‐22
13. Electrical System > Fuses K- XCT 300i
Fuses
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended at this point.
Fuse Box
Fuses box
13‐23
13. Electrical System > ECU Removal K- XCT 300i
ECU Removal
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended at this point.
13‐24
13. Electrical System > ECU Removal K- XCT 300i
13‐25
13. Electrical System > ECU Removal K- XCT 300i
Inspection
Check for continuity between pin 9 and 10 of the ECU side connector.
There should be continuity at all times.
Check for continuity between each pins 2, 4 and 23 of the ECU side connector.
There should be continuity at all times.
Check for continuity between pin 24 and 10 of the ECU side connector.
13‐26
13. Electrical System > ECU Removal K- XCT 300i
Installation
Install the two mounting nuts and tighten securely with a socket.
13‐27
13. lectrical System > Self-Diagnosis K- XCT 300i
Self-Diagnosis
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended at this point.
Note: No matter when the CELP illuminated while riding condition, should find out
the cause of the problem as soon as possible.
CELP
The check engine lamp (CELP) or Fi indicator is located next to the battery warning
indicator.
If the ECM connectors, or battery leads are disconnected the stored malfunction
codes will be lost.
13‐28
13. lectrical System > Self-Diagnosis K- XCT 300i
Without Diagnostic Special Tool
SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURES
Place the scooter on its main stand and put the side stand up.
13‐29
13. lectrical System > Self-Diagnosis K- XCT 300i
Turn key to On position.
The CELP will be lighting for two seconds and then off.
If the engine has problem, the CELP will blink to show the failure codes.
If the vehicle gets more failure codes, the CELP will be blinking from a lower number,
then show the higher number after three seconds. All failure codes would be
appeared repeatedly. It can be performed without diagnostics program.
The CELP denotes the failure codes. When the indicator lights for one second that is
equal to ten.
For example: one longer blink illumination and two shorter blinks (0.5 second x 2) of
the indicator is equal to 12 blinks. Follow code 12.
If more than a damaged part has occurred, the CELP begins blinking in order.
For example: If the indicator blinks six times, then shows one second illumination and
two blinks, so there are two failures have occurred. Follow code 6 and 12.
13‐30
13. lectrical System > Self-Diagnosis K- XCT 300i
13‐31
13. lectrical System > Self-Diagnosis K- XCT 300i
Self-Diagnosis Reset Procedure
Note: The self-diagnosis cannot be reset when has still problem inside the system.
2. Turn the key to the ON position and wait for ten seconds.
5. The indicator will blink twice (0.5 second) after five seconds quickly.
13‐32
13. lectrical System > Self-Diagnosis K- XCT 300i
Spark Plug Anti-Flood
When no failure code occurs and pressing starter switch repeatedly can still not start
the engine the spark plug maybe fouled be a flooded engine. Perform the spark plug
anti-flood to purge the fuel in the engine.
2. Open and hold the throttle fully, pressing starter switch more than 3 seconds.
TPS/ISC Reset
If the throttle is being moved when the throttle body or TPS is installed it can cause
a hard to start engine or incorrect idling speed.
ISC has a motor inside, which controls air bypass valve to obtain a smooth idling
speed. The ECU may record the incorrect ISC position when the ECU or the
throttle body has been reinstalled. It can cause engine stop, hard to start engine or
rough idling speed.
The throttle position sensor (TPS) and idle air bypass valve (ISC) have to be reset
when throttle body, MAP, TPS, ISC or ECU have been reinstalled.
8. TPS and ISC have been reset successfully. If fail to reset, repeat the steps from 1
to 8.
13‐33
13. Electrical System > Horn K- XCT 300i
Horn
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended at this point.
13‐34
13. Electrical System > Lights K- XCT 300i
Lights
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended at this point.
Headlight
Bulb Replacement
Make sure the machine has been off for several minutes before
removing the headlight bulb.
Slide back the rubber headlight covers and then remove the
headlight bulbs to free it from the lamp.
Unplug the bulb from its connector. Do not touch the bulb with
your bare hands if you plan to reuse it.
13‐35
13. Electrical System > Lights K- XCT 300i
Do not touch your new bulb with your bare hand. The oils on
your hand can cause an early failure of the headlight bulb. If
you do touch the bulb with your bare hand wipe off the bulb
with a clean shop towel and alcohol.
Fit the bulb into the lamp and then remove the headlight bulbs to
free it from the lamp.
Fit the rubber cover into place. Make sure the rubber covers
are secured in place.
13‐36
13. Electrical System > Lights K- XCT 300i
Aim
13‐37
13. Electrical System > Lights K- XCT 300i
Insert the turn signal bulb and socket into place. Turn the
socket clockwise to lock it into place.
13‐38
13. Electrical System > Lights K- XCT 300i
Taillights
LED Replacement
13‐39
13. Electrical System > Lights K- XCT 300i
13‐40
13. Electrical System > Lights K- XCT 300i
Pull the rubber tag light socket out of its housing. Pull the bulb
straight out and insert a new one.
13‐41
13. Electrical System > Relays K- XCT 300i
Relays
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended at this point.
Remove and disconnect the high beam relay. The Low beam
relay is on the left.
13‐42
13. Electrical System > Relays K- XCT 300i
Fuel Pump Relay
Inspection
Use a digital multimeter to inspect the fuel cut-off relay. Set the multimeter to read ohms
of resistance.
13‐43
13. Electrical System > Relays K- XCT 300i
Connect the multimeter to the fuel cut-off relay connector terminals
Connection: Black - Red/Black
Connect 12 V battery with the fuel cut-off relay connector. Connection: Blue/Black - Black
If there is not continuity when the 12 V battery is connected, replace the fuel cut-off relay.
Start Relay
Inspection
Use a digital multimeter to inspect the start relay.
13‐44
13. Electrical System > Relays K- XCT 300i
ECU Relay
The ECU relay is located in the rear next to the ECU. Remove and disconnect the
ECU relay.
13‐45
13. Electrical System > Relays K- XCT 300i
FAN Relay
13‐46
13. Electrical System > Switches K- XCT 300i
Switches
SAFETY FIRST: Protective gloves and eyewear are recommended at this point.
Ignition Switch
13‐47
13. Electrical System > Switches K- XCT 300i
Removal
13‐48
13. Electrical System > Switches K- XCT 300i
Remove the seat latch cable screw and free the seat latch cable from
the ignition switch.
13‐49
13. Electrical System > Switches K- XCT 300i
To remove the anti-tamper bolts use a punch and a hammer to strike the
bolts so that they rotate loose. Turn the bolts clockwise to loosen them.
Installation
Install new anti-tamper bolts and tighten them securely.
Fit the end of the seat latch cable into the ignition switch.
Install the seat latch cable screw and tighten it securely with a #2 Phillips
screwdriver.
13‐50
13. Electrical System > Switches K- XCT 300i
Tilt Switch
Put the side stand up and engine stop switch on “RUN”. Turn the ignition
switch to “OFF”.
13‐51
13. Electrical System > Switches K- XCT 300i
Place the tilt switch vertical as shown and the ignition switch “ON”.
Measure the voltage as below.
Terminal Standard
Violet/Red (+) ~ Green/Pink (-) 5 V (ECU voltage)
Black/Blue (+) ~ Green/Pink (-) 0.4 - 1.4 V less
Incline the tilt switch 65±10 degrees to the left or right at the ignition
switch “ON”. Measure the voltage as below.
Terminal Standard
Violet/Red (+) ~ Green/Pink (-) 5 V (ECU voltage)
Black/Blue (+) ~ Green/Pink (-) 3.7 - 4.4 V
Note: Repeat this test, first turn the ignition switch to “OFF”, then turn
the ignition switch to “ON”.
13‐52
13. Electrical System > Switches K- XCT 300i
Note: Install the tilt switch with its “up” mark facing up and tighten the
two screws securely.
Handlebar Switches
13‐53
13. Electrical System > Switches K- XCT 300i
13‐54
13. Electrical System > Switches K- XCT 300i
13‐55
13. Electrical System > Switches K- XCT 300i
Left Handlebar Switches
13‐56
13. Electrical System > Switches K- XCT 300i
Luggage Box Switch
Unplug the two-pin luggage box light LED switch connector with
red/white and green wires.
Use a digital multimeter to check for continuity. Test the switch
side of the connector for continuity as the switch is manipulated.
There should be continuity when the switch is pushed and none
when it is released.
With the side stand retracted there should be continuity between the
yellow/green wire and the green wire terminals.
13‐59
13. Electrical System > Switches K- XCT 300i
With the side stand extended there should be continuity between the
yellow/black wire and the green wire terminals.
Test the front and rear brake light switches in the same manner. Use a
digital multimeter to check for continuity.
13‐60
13. Electrical System > Switches K- XCT 300i
Check for continuity between the brake light switch connectors. There
should be continuity when the lever is pulled and none when released.
13‐61
IGNITION SYSTEM K-XCT 300i
SIDE
Engine Stop Sw Start Sw Brake Sw
STAND SW
Start Relay Start Mag
D
O 12V 12AH
U
P W BATTERY
E N
B/L2 V/R
G/P2
R/W
30A
15A
Y/G
10A
B3
B/W1
COMB SW
R B1
G/BR
G/P2 R/W L/Y B/L2
B3 V/R G/W1
G/W1
1 4 6 7 11 12 23 26
L/Y
IGNITION
COIL EFI ECU
SPARK PULSER
PLUG
13-62
CHARGING SYSTEM K-XCT 300i
FUSE
12V 12AH
BATTERY
R R/W
COMB SW
B1 Y Y Y YY Y
13-63
K-XCT 300i WIRING DIAGRAM
Revised:2012.10.01
14. Quick Reference K- XCT 300i
Quick Reference
This chapter provides a quick reference source of technical specifications and
information for KYMCO K-XCT 300i models.
• Troubleshooting ..............................................14-23~14-28
14‐1
14. Quick Reference > Component Location K- XCT 300i
Component Location
14‐2
14. Quick Reference > Component Location K- XCT 300i
14‐3
14. Quick Reference > Component Location K- XCT 300i
14‐4
14. Quick Reference > Component Location K- XCT 300i
Fuel Pump
To Thermostat
Bleed Fuel Hose
Blow By Tube
Seat Catch
Cable
Throttle Cable
inside
14‐5
14. Quick Reference > Component Location K- XCT 300i
14‐6
14. Quick Reference > Component Location K- XCT 300i
14‐7
14. Quick Reference > Component Location K- XCT 300i
14‐8
14. Quick Reference > Component Location K- XCT 300i
14‐9
14. Quick Reference > Component Location K- XCT 300i
ECU
ECU RELAY
14‐10
14. Quick Reference > Special Tools K- XCT 300i
Special Tools
14‐11
14. Quick Reference > Specifications K- XCT 300i
General Information
14‐12
14. Quick Reference > Specifications K- XCT 300i
ENGINE
Throttle grip free play 2 ~ 6 mm
Spark plug NGK: CR7E
Spark plug gap 0.6 mm ~ 0.7 mm
Valve clearance IN: 0.10 mm EX: 0.10 mm
Idle speed 1600 ± 100 rpm
Cylinder compression 16 ± 2 kg/cm2 228 ± 28.4 psi
Ignition timing ECU
Coolant type Coolant type
Engine oil capacity
At disassembly 1.50 Liter
At change with element oil filter 1.35 Liter
Engine oil type: SAE 5W50
Gear oil capacity
At disassembly 0.23 Liter
At change 0.21 Liter
Gear oil type: SAE 90
14‐13
14. Quick Reference > Specifications K- XCT 300i
Coolant capacity
Radiator 766 cc
Hose with cool coolant 169 cc
Hose with hot coolant 194 cc
Reserve tank 590 cc
Total capacity 1719 cc
Engine
Item Standard (mm)
IN 0.10
Valve clearance (cold)
EX 0.10
Cylinder head compression pressure 16 kg/cm2, 228 psi
IN 34.2987
Camshaft cam heigh
EX 34.1721
IN 10.00 - 10.015
Valve rocker arm I.D
EX 10.00 - 10.015
IN 9.972 - 9.987
Valve rocker arm shaft O.D
EX 9.972 - 9.987
IN 1.2
Valve seat width
EX 1.2
IN 4.990 - 4.975
Valve stem O.D
EX 4.970 - 4.955
IN 5.00 - 5.012
Valve guide I.D
EX 5.00 - 5.012
IN 0.010 - 0.037
Valve stem-to-guide clearance
EX 0.030 - 0.057
Standard
Item Service Limit (mm)
(mm)
Connecting rod big end side clearance 0.15 - 0.35 0.6
Crankshaft
Connecting rod big end radial clearance 0 - 0.008 0.05
14‐14
14. Quick Reference > Specifications K- XCT 300i
Bearing Color
Crankcase mark
Crankshaft mark A B C D
A black green green red
B green green red ---
CVT
Item Standard (mm) Service Limit (mm)
Clutch lining thickness 4.0 2.0
Clutch outer I.D. 152.1 - 152.2 152.2
Weight roller O.D (Drive Pulley) 19.92 - 20.08 20.08
Cooling System
14‐15
14. Quick Reference > Specifications K- XCT 300i
Temp. C°
Coolant 30 35 40 45 50
concentration
5% 1.005 1.003 1.001 0.009 0.99
10% 0.013 1.011 1.009 1.007 1.005
15% 1.020 1.018 1.016 1.014 1.012
20% 1.027 1.025 1.023 1.021 1.019
25% 1.036 1.034 1.031 1.028 1.025
30% 1.043 1.041 1.038 1.035 1.032
35% 1.052 1.049 1.046 1.043 1.040
40% 1.059 1.056 1.053 1.050 1.047
45% 1.056 1.063 1.062 1.057 1.054
50% 1.071 1.068 1.065 1.062 1.059
55% 1.079 1.076 1.073 1.070 1.067
60% 1.083 1.080 1.077 1.074 1.071
14‐16
14. Quick Reference > Specifications K- XCT 300i
14‐17
14. Quick Reference > Specifications K- XCT 300i
14‐18
14. Quick Reference > Specifications K- XCT 300i
Axle/Brakes/Wheels
Brake disk thickness (front) 3.8 - 4.2(0.15 - 0.165) 0.3 mm(0.012 in)
Brake disk thickness (rear) 5.0 (0.2 –
Brake disk run out – 0.4 mm
Brake master cylinder I.D 12.7 - 12.74(0.508 - 0.5096) –
Brake master cylinder piston O.D. 12.65 - 12.68(0.506 - 0.5072) –
Electrical
Item Standard
Capacity 12V 10AH
Fully charged 13.2V
Battery Voltage (20°C)
Insufficient charged < 12.3V
Charging current 1.2A* 5 - 10H
14‐19
14. Quick Reference > Specifications K- XCT 300i
Item Standard
Spark plug Standard type NGKCR7E
Spark plug gap 0.6 - 0.7 mm
Primary coil 3.57 - 4.83 Ω
Inductive Ignition Coil
Secondary coil without plug cap 10.42 - 14.49 KΩ
0.4V - 1.4V(normal)
Tilt Switch
3.7V - 4.4V (fall down)
At -20°C/-4°F 18.8 KΩ
At 100°C/212°F 0.1553 KΩ
Fuse 10A,15A,30A
14‐20
14. Quick Reference > Torque Specifications K- XCT 300i
Torque Specifications
ENGINE
Torque
Item Qty Thread size (mm) Remarks
kgf-m lb-ft
Cylinder head stud bolt
1. Stud bolt (Inlet pipe side) 2 6 0.7-1.1 5.06-7.96 Double end bolt
2. Stud bolt (EX pipe side) 2 8 0.7-1.1 5.06-7.96 Double end bolt
Cylinder head stud nut 4 10 3.4-3.8 24.59-27.48
Right crankcase cover bolt 15 6 1.0-1.4 7.23-10.13
Left crankcase cover bolt 15 6 1.0-1.4 7.23-10.13
Transmission case bolts 9 8 0.8-1.2 1.7-2.6
Bolt B stud 10*180 4 10 1.0-1.4 7.23-10. Apply oil to
thread Valve adjusting lock nut 4 5 0.7-1.1 5.06-7.96 Apply oil to
thread Cam sprocket bolt 2 6 1.0-1.4 7.23-10 Apply thread
lock Camshaft set plate bolt 1 1.2 2.0 Apply thread lock
Final drive oil check\drain bolt 2 8 0.8-1.2 5.79-8.68
Engine oil drain bolt 1 12 2.0-3.0 14.47-21.70
Engine oil strainer cap 1 1.02 7.2
Clutch outer nut (driven pulley) 1 12 5.0-6.0 36.17-43.40
Starter motor mounting bolt 2 6 1.0-1.4 7.23-10.13
Mission case bolt 6 8 1.8-2.2 13.02-15.91
Drive face nut 1 14 9.0-10.0 65.10-72.33 Apply oil to thread
Clutch drive plate nut 1 7.5 55.32
Drive plate comp 1 28 5.0-6.0 36.17-43.40
Cam chain tensioner bolt 2 6 1.0-1.4 7.23-10.13
Cam chain tensioner pivot 1 8 0.8-1.2 5.79 - 8.68
One way clutch bolt 3 8 1.8-2.2 13.02-15.91 Apply thread lock
ACG flywheel nut 1 14 5.5-6.5 39.78-47.01
Spark plug 1 12 1.5-2.0 10.84-14.47
Water pump impeller 1 7 1.0-1.4 7.23-10.13 Left thread
Water pump cover bolts 4 6 1.0-1.4 7.23-10.13
14‐21
14. Quick Reference > Torque Specifications K- XCT 300i
FRAME
Torque
Item Qty Thread size (mm) Remarks
kgf-m lb-ft
Steering:
1. Stem lock nut 1 BC1 6.0-6.5 43.20-46.8
2. Handle post bolt 1 10 4.0-5.0 28.93-36.17 U-nut
3. Bridge bolt 1 8 2.4-3.0 17.36-21.70
4. Race nut (head) 1 BC1 1.8-2.2 13.02-15.91
Brake:
1. Front/Rear caliper bolt 1 10 3.0-4.0 21.70-28.93
2. Brake hose bolt 1 10 3.0-4.0 21.70-28.93
3. Disk bolt 5 8 3.2-3.8 23.15-27.48
Engine hanger:
1. Frame side 2 14 6.0-7.0 43.40-50.63 U-nut
2. Engine side 1 10 4.5-5.5 32.55-39.78 U-nut
Rear fork bolt 2 10 3.0-4.0 21.70-28.93
Speed sensor cable 1 6 1.0-1.4 7.23-10.13
02 sensor 1 12 2.0-3.0 14.47-21.70
Rear carrier 4 8 2.0-2.8 14.47-20.25
Front axle 1 14 1.5-2.5 10.84-18.08
Rear axle nut 1 16 11-13 79.56-94.03 U-nut
Rear cushion upper/lower bolt 2 10 3.5-4.5 25.32-32.55
Suspension:
Shock absorber mounting bolt 4 28.93
Fuel Pump Bolts 6 0.35 2.5
Torque
Item
kgf-m lb-ft
5 mm bolt, nut 0.45 - 0.6 3.25 - 4.34
6 mm bolt, nut 0.8 - 1.2 5.79 - 8.68
8 mm bolt, nut 1.8 - 2.5 13.02 - 18.08
10 mm bolt, nut 3.0 - 4.0 21.70 - 28.93
12 mm bolt, nut 5.0 - 6.0 36.17 - 43.40
5 mm screw 0.45 - 0.6 3.25 - 4.34
6 mm screw, SH bolt 0.7 - 1.1 5.06 - 7.96
6 mm flange bolt, nut 1.0 - 1.4 7.23 - 10.13
8 mm flange bolt, nut 2.4 - 3.0 17.36 - 21.70
10 mm flange bolt, nut 3.0 - 4.5 21.70 - 32.55
14‐22
14. Troubleshooting K- XCT 300i
Troubleshooting
1. Is the battery fully charged (12V or higher). See the Battery topic for more
information.
2. Key-On and listen for any action with Fuel Pump / Fuel Pump Relay (It will turn
off automatically in 5-10 seconds)
3. Key-On to check for any failure lamp light up on dashboard. See the Self-
Diagnosis topic for more information.
5. Has the vehicle under regular service? Is the gas station a good one?
6. Is the spark plug the correct model of specified by the vehicle builder?
Troubleshooting by section
• Brakes
• Cooling System
• CVTContinuouslyVariable Transmission
• Electrical Systems
• Engine
• FinalDrive
• FrontSuspension
• FuelInjectionSystem
• Rear Suspension
• Steering
• Wheels
14‐23
14. Troubleshooting K- XCT 300i
General Troubleshooting
Possible cause
1. Check for operation of the fuel pump Abnormal Faulty fuel pump
Normal
Normal
Normal
7. Remove and inspect spark plug Wet plug Throttle valve open
Clogged air cleaner
14‐24
14. Troubleshooting K- XCT 300i
ENGINE LACKS POWER
Possible cause
Pressure normal
Correct
Normal
Normal
14‐25
14. Troubleshooting K- XCT 300i
Possible cause
9. Check oil level and condition Incorrect Oil level too high
Oil level too low
Contaminated oil
Correct
10. Remove cylinder head cover Valve train not Clogged oil
and inspect lubrication lubricated properly Clogged oil control orifice
11. Check for engine overheating Overheating Fan motor not working
Excessive carbon build-up in
combustion chamber
Use of poor quality fuel
Not overheating Wrong type of fuel
Drive and driven pulleys/clutch
slipping
12. Accelerate or run at high Engine knocks Worn piston and cylinder
speed Worn type of fuel
Excessive carbon build-up in
combustion chamber
Ignition timing to advanced (faulty
ECU)
Engine does not knock Lean fuel mixture
14‐26
14. Troubleshooting K- XCT 300i
POOR PERFORMANCE AT LOW AND IDLE SPEED
Possible cause
Correct
Normal
Normal
4. Check for leaks in the intake pipe Leaking Loose insulator clamp
Damage insulator
No leak
5. Perform spark test Weak or intermittent spark Faulty the spark plug
Faulty carbon or wet fouled spark
plug
Faulty ECU
Faulty ignition coil
Faulty ignition pulse generator
Faulty ignition switch
Loose or disconnected spark plug
wires
Good spark
14‐27
14. Troubleshooting K- XCT 300i
POOR PERFORMANCE AT HIGH SPEED
Possible cause
Correct
Normal
Normal
Correct
Not weak
POOR HANDLING
Possible cause
14‐28
14. Quick Reference > VIN and Engine Number Location K- XCT 300i
14‐29
14. Quick Reference > VIN and Engine Number Location K- XCT 300i
The VIN is also stamped on the frame inside of the luggage box.
14‐30