Cosmetics Additives - An Industrial Guide (1991)
Cosmetics Additives - An Industrial Guide (1991)
Cosmetics Additives - An Industrial Guide (1991)
ADDITIVES
An Industrial Guide
by
Ernest W. Flick
1098765 4 3 2 1
Flick, Ernest W.
Cosmetics additives : an industrial guide / by Ernest W. Flick,
p. cm.
Includes index.
ISBN 0-8155-1255-4 :
1. Cosmetics--Additives. I . Title
TP983.F56 1990
668' .55 --dc20 90.46775
CIP
To Another Flick Generation
Alain Amsellen (1948- 1983) and Patricia A. Horny
and
Ann Elise and Eric Taylor
and
Gary Taylor and Pamela T. Davis
and
Paul, Ceri, Donald, Julie Taylor
and
Allyn Rey
V
Preface
The cosmetics and personal care products industry has a $60 billion market
worldwide, and future growth is expected both for ''prestige'' products and the
mass market. In the U.S. the market breaks down roughly into the following
major segments: hair care-20%, fragrances-20%, skin care-14%, makeup-I 7%,
deodorants and skin and body lotions-IO%, and oral care products-10%. Areas
of expected growth include products targeted toward ethnic markets and work-
ing women.
Applications for cosmetics additives cover a wide product range, For example:
hairsprays, sunscreens, skin cleansers, depilatories, lip gloss, mouthwash, massage
and body oils, nail treatments, shaving products, baby products, eye care prod-
ucts, bath products, moisturizers, acne products, dandruff treatments, tooth-
paste, astringents, to name but a few.
Generic types of raw materials which are used as cosmetics additives include:
emulsifiers, emollients, preservatives, binders, stabilizers, wetting agents, dis-
persants, foaming agents, pearlizers, gellinghtiffening agents, surfactants, and
viscosity builders. Examples of chemicals which may be employed as additives
are: polyal kylene glycols, alkyl ethoxy sulfates, fatty acid esters, fatty alcohols,
sulfosuccinates, tertiary amine derivatives, alkyl phenols, glycerides, acrylate co-
polymers, polysorbates, lanolin derivatives, celluloses, salt, vitamins, ''natural
products," "botanicals," "exotic oils," mineral oils, vegetable oils and aloe vera.
vii
viii Preface
Only the most recent information has been included. I t is believed that a l l of
the products listed here are currently available, which will be of interest to
readers concerned with product discontinuances.
The book lists the following product information, as available, in the manu-
facturer's own words:
( 1) Company name and product category,
( 2 ) Trade name and product number,
( 3 ) Product description including properties and applications, as
presented by the supplier.
Products are presented by company, and the companies are listed alphabetically.
The table of contents is organized in such a way as t o serve as a subject index to
the book. Also included is a Trade Name Index, for easy and rapid location of
products by the reader. In addition, another section, which will be useful, con-
tains the Suppliers' Addresses. It can be found immediately following the Prod-
uct Information section.
NOTICE
The Author and Publisher have used their best efforts to include
only the most recent data available. The reader is cautioned t o con-
sult the supplier in case of questions regarding current availability.
Contents and Subject Index
PRODUCT INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Aceto Corp. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Aroma/Flavor/Food Chemicals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Akzo Chemie America . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
ELFACOS ST9 and ELFACOS ST37 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
ELFACOSC26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
ELFACOSE200 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
ELFACOSGT282 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Akzo International Salt Co. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Sodium Chloride for Household and Personal Products . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
Albright & Wilson . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Product Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Lauryl Sulfates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
EMPICO L
Lauryl Ethoxy Sulfates. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Formulated Concentrates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Fatty Acid Monoalkylolamides . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
EMPILAN
Fatty Acid Dialkylolamides . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Fatty Acid Esters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Tertiary Amine Derivatives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
EMPIGEN
lrnidazoline Amphoterics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Fatty Alcohols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
LAUREX
Fatty Alcohol Ethoxylates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Mono AI kyI.Sulfo.Succinates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Miscellaneous. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
EMPIWAX. EMPICRYL. BRIPHOS. EMPIPHOS
ix
x Contents and Subject Index
Alcolac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
ALCONATE Sulfosuccinates and Sulfosuccinamates . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
CYCLOCHEM Fatty Acid Esters, Fatty Alcohols, Nonionic
Wax Blends. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Pearlizing Agents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
CYCL OSHEEN
Emulsifiers, Viscosity Builders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Emollients, Viscosity Builders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Lubricants, Polishes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
CYCLOMIDE Alkanolamides . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
1: 1 Monoethanolamides, I : 1 Diethanolamides Superamides, 2: 7
Diethanolamides, I : 1 Monoisopropanolamides, Amidoamines
CYCLOMOX Amine Oxides . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -22
CYCLORYL Formulated Shampoo and Detergent Concentrates. . . . . . 23
CYCLOTERIC Amphoterics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Amido.Betaines, Betaines, Glycinate, Imidazoline, Propionates,
Sultaine
CYCLOTON Cationic Surfactants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -27
DERMALCARE Skin Care Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -29
Cosmetic Esters, Specialty Emollient Blends and Emulsifiers,
Formulated Skin Cleansers
SIPEX AI kyl and AI kyl Ether Sulfates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
SIPON Lauryl Sulfates and Lauryl Ether Sulfates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33
SIPONATE Alkyl Aryl Sulfonates and Alpha Olefin Sulfonates . . . . . .36
SlPONlC Alkoxylated Nonionic Surfactants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38
Cetyl/Stearyl Alcohol Ethoxylates, Octylphenol Ethox ylates,
Alcohol Ethoxylates, Tertiary Thio Ethoxylates, Tridecyl
Alcohol Ethox ylates, Linear Alcohol Ethox ylates, Non ylphenol
Ethox ylates
SlPOTHlX Specialty Polymers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Allied Signal Inc., . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $44
A-C Polyethylenes, A-C Copolymers, and ACUMIST Micronized
Polyethylene Powders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Homopolymers, Oxidized Homopolymer, High Density
Oxidized Homopolymers, Copolymers, Micronized Poly-
ethylene Waxes ACUMIST, POL YMIST
Amerchol Corp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Lanolin Derivatives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
ACE TULA N, A MERCHO L, A MER LA TE, MOD ULA N,
OHLAN, POL YLAN. SOLULAN
Chemical Specialties. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
AMEROXOL, AMERSCREEN, GL UCAM, GLUCAMATE,
GL UCA TE
AqualonCo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
AQUALON Cellulose Gum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
KLUCEL Hydroxypropylcellulose . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
NATROSOL Plus CS, Grade 330 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
NATROSOL 250 Hydroxyethylcellulose . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Contents and Subject Index xi
Avatar Corp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
CRYOSEPT I and CRYOSEPT I I Preservatives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 .
BASFCorp. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Products for the Cosmetics Industry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Polymers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
L U VISKOL. UL TRAHOLD. L U VISET
Quaternary Compounds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
L U VlQUA T
Emulsifiers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
CREMOPHOR. PL URONIC
Fat and Oil Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
LUVITOL
Solubilizers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
EO/PO Block Copolymers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Sunscreen Agents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
UVINUL
Active Agents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Thickeners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
KATIORAN. LUTROL
Polyethylene Glycols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Vitamins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Solvents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
PA LA TINO L
Neutralizing Agents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
QUAD ROL
Various . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
TRILON
Colorants-Dyes and Pigments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
SICOMET
Bio.Botanica. Inc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Aloe Vera Gel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Bath Complexes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
BBC MINERAL COMPLEX. BBC MOISTURE TROL. BBC
RELAXING COMPLEX
Botanicals in Cosmetics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Shampoo Herbal Complexes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
BIO-CHELATED NEUTRAL HENNA PLUS. BIO-CHELATED
NEUTRAL HENNA EXTRACT. BIO-CHELATED RED HENNA
EXTRACT. BIO-DANDRA PLEX
Hair Complexes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
BIO-CHELA TED NUTRA PLANT
Herbal Skin Care Complexes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
BIO-CHELATED DERMA.PLEX. BIO-CHELATED SAUNA
DERM
Brooks Industries Inc . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
Active Ingredients . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
Essential Fatty Acids . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
EFA-PLEX
Tissue Respiratory Factors-Live Yeast Cell Derivative . . . . . . . . . . 98
xii Contents and Subject Index
Antioxidants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 262
TENOX
Chemical Intermediates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 263
Emulsifiers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 264
Concentrated Glyceryl Monostearate. Dispersing Agents. Dis-
tilled Acetylated Monoglycerides. Distilled Monoglycerides.
Distilled Propylene Glycol Monoester. Emulsifier Blends
Succinylated Monoglycerides . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 266
Plasticizers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 266
KODAFLEX
Polyethylene Waxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 267
EPOL ENE
Polymers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 267
Water-Dispersible Polymers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 267
Solvents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 268
Esters. Glycol Ethers
E KTASOLVE
Glycol Ether Esters. Ketones
Specialty Chemicals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 270
TECQUINOL
Vitamin E (Natural Source). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 271
ECC America Inc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 272
BENTOLITE Bentonites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 272
CLAYTONE X L Bentonite. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 273
FLOWTONE Organic Rheological Additives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 274
GELWHITE Montmorillonite . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 275
MINERAL COLLOID Montmorillonite . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 276
Finetex. Inc . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 277
FINQUAT CT Highly Cationic Conditioner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 277
FINSOLV TN/FINSOLV SB Ester Emollients . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 278
SURFINE Carboxylated Surfactants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 279
TAURANOL Sodium Cocoyl Isethionate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 280
TAURANOL Sulfoalkyl Amido Surfactants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 281
Taurate/Carboxylate Gels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 282
Florida Food Products. Inc . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 283
Aloe Vera Gel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 283
A LOE-CON
Freeman Industries. Inc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 286
Products for the Cosmetics Industry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 286
Products of United Guardian Inc . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 286
A QUA THIX. A LCOL I TE. D ERMAFO RM. K A RAJEL.
L UBRAJEL. L UBRASL I D E. L U5 RA QUA T CONC.,
POLYJEL HV. SHEERSKIN. SKIN LITE. SUPERTI.
UL TRA TI. UNI TWIX
Products of Paninkret Chemicals & Pharmaceuticals GmbH and
.
Dr F.K. Marcus GmbH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 288
Natural Colors. Pectin and Derivatives. Proteins and
Derivatives
Contents and Subject Index xvii
ZEIN
Proteins
KERAMOIS. SI LKP RO.
Exotic Plant Oils. Rice Derivatives. Sodium Bromate. Vitamins.
Custom Designed Potencies. Other Specialties
SI L K A L L
H.B. Fuller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 290
Specialty Waxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 290
LUNACERA. L UNACERIN. COSMERIN
GAF Chemicals Corp. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 297
Copolymer Series . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 297
GAFFIX VC-713 Cationic Fixative Polymer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 298
POLECTRON 430 Opacifier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 298
GAFQUAT Series Quaternary Copolymers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .299
GAFQUAT HS-100 Resin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300
GANTREZ SP-215 Resin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300
GANEX Alkylated Polyvinylpyrrolidone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 301
GANEX Series Copolymers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 302
GANTREZ ES Anionic Copolymers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 303
PVP/VA Series Copolymers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 304
GESilicones . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305
AF-72 Silicone Antifoam Emulsion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305
AF-75 Silicone Antifoam Emulsion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305
AF-9020 Silicone Antifoam Emulsion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 306
SF-18(350)/SF-96/VISCASlL Fluids . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 307
SF-96 (5) Silicone Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 308
SE-30 Silicone Gum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 308
SF-1188 Silicone Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 308
SF-1173/SF-1202/SF-1204 Silicone Fluids. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .309
SF-1214 Silicone Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 310
SF-1228 Silicone Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 310
SF-1236 Silicone Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 311
SS-4230 Silicone Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 311
SS-4267 Silicone Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 311
SM-2059 Silicone Emulsion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 312
SM-2101 Silicone Emulsion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 312
Givaudan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 313
PARSOLMCX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 313
Goldschmidt Chemical Corp. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 314
A B l L Silicones . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 314
ABIL QUAT
ABILSilicone Oils . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 315
Methyl Silicone Oils. Phenylmeth y l Silicone Oils. Volatile
Silicone Oils
A B l L Silicone Surfactants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 316
Po I ye ther Poly siloxane Copolymers. W/O Emulsifiers
A B l L Special Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 317
Cosmetic Oils/Waxes. Quaternary Compounds. Silicone Betaine
xviii Contents and Subject Index
ABILWaxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 318
Additional Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 319
LACTIL, TEGO, TEGAMINE, A N T I L
BetainedArnine Oxides. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 320
TEGAMINE
Esters and Emulsifiers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 321
TEGIN, TEGACID, PROTEGIN
Ow-Emulsifiers for Acid, Alkali or Salt Stable Emulsions . . . . . . . . . 322
TEGO.CARE, TEGINACID, EMULGA TOR
Special Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 324
Aminoxide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 324
AMINOXID
Conditioning Agent. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 324
Pearlizing Agents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 324
Thickening Agent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 325
ANTIL
Cosmetic Oils/Wax Esters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 325
PUR-OBA
Humectants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 325
LACTIL
Surfactants: Amido AI kyl Betaines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 326
TAGAT Polyoxyethylene Glycerol Fatty Acid Esters . . . . . . . . . . . . 327
TEGIN Edible Acid Esters of Monodiglycerides. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 330
1,2.Prop ylene Glycol Ester, Citric Acid Ester
TEGIN Glycerol Fatty Acid Partial Esters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 331
Palmitic Stearic Acid Esters, Oleic Acid Ester, lsostearic Acid
Ester
TEGIN Glycol Fatty Acid Esters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 333
Ethylene Glycol Esters
W/O Emulsifiers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 334
PROTEGIN
B.F. Goodrich . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 335
CARBOPOL Water Soluble Resins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 335
W.R. Grace & Co. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 337
SYLOlD Silicas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 337
SYLOX Silicas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 338
Haarman & Reimer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 339
Perfumery Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 339
Hexcel Chemical Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 348
Quaternary Ammonium Salts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 348
SUMQUAT, ANTl.STAT, CETATS, BRETOL, BROMAT
Hoechst Celanese Corp. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 351
Cosmetics Specialties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 351
Detergent Bases. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 351
Alkyl Ether Sulfates
G ENAPO L
Amide Ether Sulfates, Secondary Alkane Sulfonate
HOSTAPUR
Contents and Subject Index xix
lsethionate
HOSTAPON
Sarcosinates
MED IALAN
Amine Oxide
GENAMINOX
Methyl Taurides
Cosmetic Thickeners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 353
Po Iymers
HOSTACERIN
Cellulose Ethers
T Y LOSE
Emulsifiers for Creams and Lotions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 354
Oil-In-Water Emulsifiers
HOSTAPHAT, GENAM IN
Water-In-Oil Emulsifiers
HOE S 2721
Quaternaries, Pearlescing Agents
OCTOPI ROX Antidandruff Agent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .356
Products for Cosmetics, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 357
Surfactants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .366
TYLOSE Water-Soluble Cellulose Ethers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 370
Hydrox yeth ylcellulose, Meth ylh ydrox yeth ylcellulose, Sodium
Carboxymethylcellulose
Geo. A. Horrnel& Co. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .375
Collagen Family of Proteins. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 375
PEPTEIN CAA Collagen Amino Acids. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .376
PEPTElN2000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 377
Huls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 378
Raw Materials for Cosmetic Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 378
Anionic Surfactants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 378
Fatty Alcohol Ether Sulfates
MARLINAT, SERDET
Fatty Alcohol Sulfates, Sulfonates
MARLON, MARLOPON
Fatty Alcohol Carboxylates, Sulfosuccinates
SE RVOXY L
Phosphoric Acid Esters
MARLOPHOR
Ampholytes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .379
SERVO AMFOL YT
Nonionic Surfactants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 380
Fatty Alcohol Polyglycol Ethers
MAR LlPAL
Fatty Alcohol Polyalkylene Glycol Ethers
MARLOX
Superfatting Agents and Thickeners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 380
Fatty Acid Polyglycol Esters
MARLOSOL
xx Contents and Subject Index
Specialties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 425
Surfactants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 426
LEXAINE. LEXAMINE
Jojoba Growers i 3 Processors Inc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 428
Jojoba Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 428
H YDROBA. JOJOBEADS, TRANSJOJOBA. SONORA.
JOJOB U TTE R
Lip0 Chemicals Inc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 431
LlPO Glyceryl. Ethylene Glycol. and Propylene Glycol Esters . . . . . . 431
LIPOCOL Polyoxyethylene Ethers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 432
LIPONATE Emollient Esters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 435
LlPONlC Humectants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 437
L IPA MI D E
LIPOLAN: Lanolin Derivatives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 437
LIPOPEG Polyoxyethylene Glycol Esters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 438
LIPOSORB Polyoxyethylene Sorbitan Esters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .440
LIPOSORB Sorbitan Esters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 441
LIPOVOL MOS Series . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 442
LIPOVOL Natural Oils. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 443
LIPOWAX Emulsifying Waxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 445
LlPO Natural Abrasives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 445
Lip0 Miscellaneous Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 446
LIPOBEE. ORGASOL. UNICIDE. UNIPERTAN. UNIPHEN.
SAFESTER. UNIPABOL. UNITRIENOL. UVATONE
Lonza Inc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 447
AMPHOTERGE K/AMPHOTERGE K-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 447
Dr . Madis Laboratories. Inc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 448
Cosmetic Ingredients . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 448
VERAGEL Aloe Vera Gel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 449
VERAGEL Lipoid: Aloe Vera Leaf Extract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 451
Mclntyre Group L t d. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 453
MACKAM/Amphoterics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 453
MACKAMtBetaines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 455
MACKAMIDE/AI kanolamides . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 458
MAC KAM ID E/Mod ified . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 461
MACKANATE/SuIfosuccinates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 463
MACKANA TE/Monoesters. MACKA NA TE/Diesters
MACKADET/Blends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 467
MACK I N E/Am idoami nes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 468
MACKALENE/Cationic Conditioners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 470
MACKAMINE/Amine Oxides . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 471
MACKERNlUM/Quaternary Ammonium Compounds . . . . . . . . . . .473
MACKESTER/Organic Esters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 474
MACKPRO/Quaternized Proteins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 475
MACKSTAT DM/DMDM Hydantoin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 476
MACKOL/Fatty Alcohols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 476
MACKPEARL/Liquid: Pearling Agents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 476
Mearl Corp. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 477
xxii Contents and Subject Index
Penreco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 552
Petrolatums . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 552
White Petrolatum USP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 552
PENRECO ULTIMA. PENRECO SUPER. PENRECO SNOW.
PENRECO REGENT. PENRECO LILY. PENRECO CREAM
Petrolatum (USP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 553
PENRECO ROYAL. PENRECO BLOND. PENRECO AMBER
Technical Petrolatum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 553
PENRECO RED
Ointment Based White Petrolatum. USP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 554
Mineral Jelly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 555
White Mineral Oils. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 556
Mineral Oil USP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 556
D RA KEO L
Light Mineral Oil NF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 557
Technical Mineral O i l . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 559
PENE TECK. PAROL
Petrolite Specialty Polymers Group. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 561
Microcrystalline Waxes and Synthetic Polymers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 561
VICTORY. BE SQUARE. SILTEX. VYBAR. UNILIN.
UNITHOX. PETRONAUBA
Pfizer Chemical Division . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 563
Pfizer Citric Acid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 563
Pfizer Fragrance and Flavor Modifiers in Pharmaceutical and
Cosmetic Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 564
VEL TOL
Pfizer Products for the Pharmaceutical and Cosmetic Industries . . . . . 565
Acidulants. Antibiotics. Buffering Agents. Mineral Products.
Preservatives. Vitamins. Other Pharmaceutical Products
Sorbitol in Pharmaceuticals and Cosmetics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 566
Pilot Chemical Co . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 567
CALFOAM Alcohol and Ether Sulfates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 567
Pokonobe Industries. Inc . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 568
Unrefined. Refined. and USP/NF Specialty Vegetable Oils for the
Food. Cosmetic. and Pharmaceutical Industries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 568
Polyesther Corp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 569
Product List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 569
Fatty Acids. Fractionated Fatty Acids. Specialty Fatty Acids.
Fatty Alcohols. Glycerine. Fatty Acid Esters. Miscellaneous
Oils. Polysynlane. Pure Silk Powder
PPG/Mazer Chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 570
AVANEL S-150:Sodium C12-15 Pareth-15 Sulfonate . . . . . . . . . . . 570
JORDAPON CI Sodium Cocoyl lsethionate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .571
MAS1L 556: Phenyl Trimethicone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 573
MASILWAX 135 Silicone Wax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 574
M-QUAT Hair Conditioners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 575
Procter & Gamble . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 576
Fatty Alcohols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 576
xxiv Contents and Subject Index
. . .
Glycerine. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . .
. . . . , . . , , , .579 .. . .
SUPEROL, STAR
Protameen Chemicals Inc.. . .
... . I . ...
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 580
I . .
Amine Condensate 1 :2 FA-Diethanolamides-Monoethanolamides 580 .. .
P R 0 TAM I D E
Amphoterics. . . . . . . . . . .. . .. .. .. ....
. . . . . . .581 ... .. .. ..
PROTACHEM, PROTERIC
Hydrolyzed Proteins . . .. ... .
. .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . , . 581 . . .
PROCHEM
. .
Vitamins. . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . , . . . , , . . , . , . . , . .581 I .
Ethoxylated Aliphatic Amines. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . 582 . .. . .
PR 0 TOX, PRO TA0UA T
.
Fatty Esters and Glyceryl Esters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 584 I . . .
PRO TACHEM
Lanolin and Lanolin Derivatives. . . . .. .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 586 .. . . .
PR 0 TOLA N
Polyethylene Glycol Esters . . . . ... . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 587 I . . . .
PR 0 TAMA TE
Polyethylene Sorbitan Esters, . , . . , . . . . . , . . . . . . . , . , . , . . . . 590
PRO TASORB
Polyoxyethylene Castor Oil Derivatives . , . , , . . , , . . . . . . . . . . . 591 .
Polyoxyethylene Ethers . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . , . . , . . . 592
I . . .
PROCOL
. .
Sorbitan Esters. . . . . , . . . . . . . , . , . . , . , . . . . . . . , . . . 595
I . .
Preservatives. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
I . . .. .
. . . . . . . . . . . 595 .. . .
PROTASTA T
Superamides 1 : I FA-Diethanolamides-Monoethanolamides . . , , . , . 596
Alkyl Phenol Ethoxylates . . . . . . . . , . . , . . . . . . . . . , , . , . . . . 597
I
Concentrates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 709
VA RlFOAM
Quaternaries: Monoal kyl Trimethyl Quaternaries . . . . . . . . . . . . . 709
VA RlSO F T
Quaternaries: Alkyl Dimethyl Benzyl Quaternaries . . . . . . . . . . . 710
Quaternaries: Dialkyl Dimethyl Quaternaries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .711
ADOGEN
Methyl Dialkoxy Alkyl Quaternary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 711
VA RlQUA T
Sulfosuccinates. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 712
VA RSUL F
Amphoterics: Glycinates. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 713
VARION
Amphoterics: Betaines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 713
Amphoterics: Sulfobetaines. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 714
Fatty Acid Esters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 715
S TA R FO L
Fatty Acids . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 717
H YDROFOL
Glycerine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 717
Fatty Alcohols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -718
ADOL
Sonneborn Division . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 719
MULTIWAX Microcrystalline Waxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 719
SONNEBORN Petrolatums . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 721
PROTOPET. ALBA. PERFECTA. FONOLINE. SON0 JELL.
TECH PET
Stepan C o . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 725
Cation ics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 725
Methosulfate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 725
STEPA NQUA T
Stearyl Dimethyl Benzyl Ammonium Chloride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 725
AMMONYX
Cetyl Trimethyl Ammonium Chloride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 726
Oleyl Dimethyl Benzyl Ammonium Chloride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 726
Anionics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 726
Alkyl Sulfates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 726
S TEPANO L
Alcohol Ether Sulfates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 728
STEOL
Alpha Olefin Sulfonate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 729
610-TERGE
Linear Alkylbenzene Sulfonate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 729
610-SOFT
Sarcosinate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 729
MAPROSYL
Sulfoacetates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 729
L A THANOL
xxviii Contents and Subject Index
Sulfosuccinates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 730
ANION YX. STEPAN-MILD
Blends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 730
Nonionics/Amphoterics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 731
Alkanolamides . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 731
NINOL
Ethoxylated Alkanolamides . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 732
AMIDOX
Amine Oxides . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 732
Betaines. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 733
A MPHOSOL
Polymeric Resins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 733
Hair Care Fixatives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 733
STEPANHO L D
Esters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 734
Emollients. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 734
NEOBEE
Base . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 736
WECOBEE
Emulsifiers. Opacifiers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 736
Pearlescent Agents. Auxiliary Emulsifiers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .738
Emulsifiers. Viscosity Builders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 740
DREWMULSE Mono and Diglycerides . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 741
KESSCO Alcohol Esters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 742
KESSCO Glycerol Esters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 746
KESSCO Glycol Esters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 750
KESSCO Polyethylene Glycol Esters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 753
KESSCO Specialty Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 765
Synthetic Waxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 765
KESSCOWAX. KESSCOL I N
NEOBEE Triglycerides and Propylene Glycol Derivatives . . . . . . . . . 768
Coconut Oils . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 768
WECOBEE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 769
Sutton Laboratories. Inc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 770
GERMABEN I I Preservative System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 770
GERMABEN I l - E Preservative . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 771
GERMALL I1 Preservative. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 772
GERMALL 115 Preservative System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 773
SUTTOCIDE A Sodium Hydroxymethylglycinate . . . . . . . . . . . . . .774
Allantoin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 774
TicGums. Inc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 775
Classical Gum Arabic (Acacia) TIC PRETESTED 1 FCC Powder . . . . 775
TIC PRETESTED Colloid 710H Powder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 776
TIC PRETESTED Tragacanth "C" FCC Powder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7 7 1
TRI-K Industries. Inc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 778
Product List by C.T.F.A. Nomenclature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 778
ALCLOXA, ALDIOXA. ARIANOR, TRI-K E.F.A., FIBRONEX.
COLLNECTIN. PLASMANECTIN. PRONECTIN. TRI.DERM.
Contents and Subject Index xxix
Acetophenone PG (99%)
Amyl Acetate FCC
Amyl Butyrate FCC
Amyl Salicylate FCC
Benzaldehyde NF
Benzoic Acid Technical
Benzyl Acetate PQ FCC
Benzyl Butyral Lactate FCC
p-Tertiary Butyl Cyclohexanol
o-Tertiary Butyl Cyclohexyl Acetate
p-Tertiary Butyl Cyclohexyl Acetate
BHA Food Grade
BHT Food Grade
Cinnamaldehyde FCC
Ethyl Aceto Acetate FCC
Ethyl Butyrate FCC
Ethyl Lactate FCC
Ethyl Salicylate FCC
Is0 Amyl Acetate FCC
Is0 Amyl Alcohol 98% (Natural)
Is0 Amyl Butyrate FCC
Is0 Amyl Salicylate Extra FCC
Isobutyric Acid FCC
d-Limonene
Melilotin (Benzodihydro Pyrone)
Methyl Salicylate NF FCC
Phenyl Ethyl Acetate FCC
Phenyl Propyl Alcohol FCC
Propionic Acid FCC
Propyl Gallate Food Grade
Sodium Benzoate NF Powder
Tannic Acid Alsok
Triacetin
Trimethyl Cyclohexanol
Akzo Chemie America 3
--
Trade Name:
ELFACOS ST9:
CTFA adopted name: PEG-45lDodecyl Glycol Copolymer
ELFACOS ST37 :
CTFA adopted name: PEG-22/Dodecyl Glycol Copolymer
Typical data:
ELFACOS ST9:
average molecular weight (GPC): approx. 4,000
solidification point: 25C (paste to solid)
active content: 99% min.
colour Gardner: 5 max.
density: approx. 0,94 ( 3 0 C )
flash point (Pensky Martens): approx. 170C
ELFACOS ST37:
average molecular weight (GPC): approx. 2,300
solidification point: 1OC
active content: 99% min.
colour Gardner: 5 max.
density: approx. 0,95 (25C)
flash point (Pensky Martens): approx. 175C
Appearance:
- liquid of medium viscosity (ELFACOS ST37)
- pasty solid with low melting point (ELFACOS ST9)
- little odour
- low volatility
- chemical resistance to weak acids, bases and oxidizing
influences
Solubility:
Due to their chemical structures, the ELFACOS ST products
in certain ranges of concentrations and in aqueous media
build colloidal dispersed systems with a partly gel-like
character. Solubility of the ELFACOS ST products in some of
the substances used for cosmetics:
Soluble:
peanut oil soya oil
olive oil paraffin oil
isopropylmyristate capryl/caprylic acid triglyceride
2-octyldodecanoate vaseline (heat)
ethyl alcohol ether
halogenated hydrocarbons
Dispersable:
propylene glycol
glycerol
sorbito1
4 Cosmetics Additives
Applicational properties:
Compared with conventional ointments and creams which
contain mainly wool grease products as emulsifying agents,
the emulsification and storage stability is considerably
improved by the use of a suitable combination of primary
emulsifiers and ELFACOS ST.
In general the emulsions prepared with ELFACOS ST are
very compatible with the usual emulsifiers and additives.
Even the effectiveness of cationics is not or only slightly
impaired by ELFACOS ST.
The choice of suitable emulsifiers and stabilisers and
the ratio of these is critical for the formulation of stable
W/O-emulsions. In general the stabilities of emulsions are
improved by ELFACOS ST.
ELFACOS ST products assist the emulsifier as a binding
agent for oil and water. ELFACOS ST builds a frame work in
which both oil and water are lodged and anchored.
ELFACOS ST has an excellent adsorbing capacity for water.
Therefore emulsions with a high water content can be prepared
with ELFACOS ST. Such emulsions, despite having a high water
content do not tend to dry out at the surface.
The liquid form of ELFACOS ST37 does not only ease man-
ufacture but also has a favourable influence on the consistency
and spreading properties of the emulsions.
Due to its solid consistency ELFACOS ST9 is especially
suitable for the preparation of decorative cosmetics.
Akzo Chemie America 5
-
Tertiary Amine Derivatives:
Lauryl dimethyl betaine
liquid
EMPIGEN BB
Coco amido propyl dimethyl betaine
liquid
EMPIGEN BS
Alkyl amido propyl dimethyl betaine
liquid
EMPIGEN BT
Lauryl dimethyl amine oxide
liquid
EMPIGEN OB
Myristyl dimethyl amine oxide
liquid
EMPIGEN OH
Lauryl ethoxy dimethyl amine oxide
liquid
EMPIGEN OY
12 Cosmetics Additives
-
FatQ Alcohols:
____
Narrow cut lauryl alcohol
liquid/solid
LAUREX NC
Medium cut lauryl alcohol
liquid/solid
LAUREX LI
Broad cut lauryl alcohol
liquid/solid
LAUREX LM
Cetyl stearyl alcohol
flake
LAUREX CS
Albright & Wilson 13
--
Mono --
Alkyl-Sulpho-Succinates:
Disodium lauric monoethanolamide sulphosuccinate
liquid/solid
EMPICOL SCC
Disodium lauryl ethoxy sulphosuccinate
liquid/solid
EMPICOL SDD
Disodium undecylinic rnonoethanolamide sulphosuccinate
liquid/solid
EMPICOL SEE
14 Cosmetics Additives
Miscellaneous:
Self emulsifying wax
waxy flake
EMPIWAX SK
Pearling agent
pearly liquid
EMPICOL 0627
Dispersing agent
liquid/paste
EMPICRYL APD/B
Alkyl ethoxy phosphate ester
liquid
EMPICOL 0216
liquid
BRIPHOS 03D
Sodium tripolyphosphate
powder
EMPIPHOS STP
Alcolac 15
ALCONATE CPA:
Disodium Cocamido MIPA-Sulfosuccinate
% Activity: 40
Form: Liquid
Effective anti-irritation agent for mild shampoos, liquid
handsoaps, bath and shower products.
ALCONATE SBDO:
Dioctyl Sodium Sulfosuccinate
% Activity: 70
Form: Liquid
Outstanding wetting and surface active agent. Dispersant
and penetrating agent for industrial and mining applications.
ALCONATE SBF-12:
Disodium Lauryl Sulfosuccinate
% Activity: 40
Form: Paste
Irritation mollifying agent for high foam shampoos, toilet
soaps and personal care products.
ALCONATE SBFA-30:
Disodium Monolaureth Sulfosuccinate
% Activity: 30
Form: Liquid
Exceptionally mild, good flash foam. Used in bath gels and
baby care products.
16 Cosmetics Additives
ALCONATE SBL-203:
Disodium Lauramido MEA-Sulfosuccinate
% Activity: 40
Form: Liquid
Improves flash foam of anionic systems. Produces brittle,
tack-free residue for carpet shampoos.
ALCONATE SBN-862:
Disodium Nonoxynol-10 Sulfosuccinate
% Activity: 32
Form: Liquid
Emulsifier and dispersant for emulsion polymerization of
vinyl acetate and acrylates.
ALCONATE SBR-3:
Disodium Ricinoleamido MEA-Sulfosuccinate
% Activity: 39
Form: Liquid
Counter irritant for anionic bases. Skin protectant.
ALCONATE SBU-185:
Disodium Undecylenamido MEA-Sulfosuccinate
% Activity: 4 5
Form: Liquid
Demonstrates anti-microbial activity for dandruff removal
shampoos and medicated treatments.
Sulfosuccinamate:
ALCONATE SBTA-269:
Disodium Alkyl ( C 1 8 ) Sulfosuccinamate
% Activity: 36
Form: Liquid
Generates copious, stable foam in latex systems.
Alcolac 17
CYCLOCHEM EGMS:
Glycol Stearate
Form: Flakes
Melting Range C: 5 7 - 6 2
CYCLOCHEM SEG:
Glycol Stearate
Form: Flakes
Melting Range C: 5 5 - 6 0
Pearlizing agent in shampoos, liquid handsoaps, and liquid
detergent products. A l s o serves as emulsion stabilizer and
viscosity builder in these systems.
CYCLOSHEEN 2 0 2 :
Glycol Stearate, Emulsifiers
Form: Lotion/Paste
Pearl concentrate for cold blend formulations. Also contains
viscosity building, foam boosting, and conditioning agents.
Lubricants, Polishes:
CYCLOCHEM GMO:
Glyceryl Mono Oleate
Form: Liquid
Emulsifier and anti-stat for plastic industries. Lubricant
in metal-working industry.
CYCLOCHEM PETS:
Pentaerythritol Tetrastearate
Form: Flake/Bead
Melting Range C: 5 9 - 6 3
External lubricant and anti-stat for plastic extrusion,
metal-working and mold releases.
Alcolac 19
CYCLOMIDE L203:
Lauramide YEA
% Amide: 95
Form: Flake
High purity amide used in the formulation of premium quality
shampoos and high foaming cosmetic products. Especially useful
in powdered foam bath applications.
CYCLOMIDE 5280:
Stearamide MEA
% Amide: 95
Form: Flake
Superb viscosity building and pearlizing agent for liquid
and paste shampoos, toiletries, and conditioner systems.
Excellent, high melting lubricant for industrial applications.
CYCLOMIDE DL203/S:
Lauramide DEA
% Amide: 95
Form: Solid
CYCLOMIDE DL207/S:
Lauramide DEA (Lauric/Myristic)
% Amide: 95
Form: Solid
Outstanding foam boosting, stabilizing properties. Greatly
enhances viscosity and performance properties in handsoaps
and related cosmetic preparation.
CYCLOMIDE LE:
Lauramide DEA
% Amide: 95
Form: Liquid
Unique liquid Lauramide DEA. Exhibits the same excellent
performance properties displayed by conventional, solid Lauramide
DEA. Requires no heat.
CYCLOMIDE DIN295/S:
Linoleamide DEA
% Amide: 8 5
Form: Liquid
CYCLOMIDE D0280/S:
Oleamide DEA
% Amide: 8 5
Form: Liquid
CYCLOMIDE DS280/S:
Stearamide DEA
% Amide: 95
Form: Solid
Specialty cosmetic grade amides that exhibit exceptional
viscosity building properties in formulated products. Excellent
thickeners for gel and economy shampoos, handsoaps, and bath
preparations. Contribute conditioning properties to hair care
and skin cleaner formulations.
Alcolac 21
CYCLORYL ANL:
Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate, Sodium Laureth Sulfate,
Lauramide DEA
% Concentration: 50
Optimized high foaming base used in the formulation of
quality shampoos, handsoaps, and bath and toiletry preparations
CYCLORYL CBS:
PEG 80 Sorbitan Laurate, Sodium Trideceth Sulfate, Lauro-
amphocarboxyglycinate, et a1
% Concentration: 40
Premium baby shampoo concentrate used in the preparation of
high performance, non-irritating, baby care formulations.
CYCLORYL CN:
Sodium Laureth Sulfate, Builders
% Concentration: 64
High activity concentrate for preparation of economy
shampoos, bubble baths, and skin cleanser products.
CYCLORYL EW:
Ammonium Lauryl Sulfate, Lauramide DEA
% Concentration: 40
Versatile premium quality concentrate used in the prepar-
ation of generic matches for commercial hair care, bath gels,
bubble and handsoap systems.
24 Cosmetics Additives
CYCLORYL Ml:
Sodium Lauryl Sulfate, Stearamide MEA, Glycol Stearate,
Cocamide MEA
% Concentration: 35
Completely formulated pearlescent base developed for the
preparation of pearl shampoo, bubble bath, handsoap, and pet
products. Requires no heat.
CYCLORYL NWC:
Sodium Laureth Sulfate, Cocamide DEA, TEA-Lauryl Sulfate
% Concentration: 62
Multi-functional, concentrated blend custom formulated to
be used in the preparation of both economy and high performance
cosmetic and pet care products.
CYCLORYL XL-M:
DEA Lauryl Sulfate and DEA Cocaminopropinate
% Concentration: 36
Rich lathering base used in the formulation of mild shampoo,
bubble bath, and skin cleanser products, generates an elegant,
luxurious foam.
Alcolac 25
Betaines:
CYCLOTERIC BET-C 41 :
Coco Betaine
% Activity: 41
CYCLOTERIC BET-L 31 :
Lauryl Betaine
% Activity: 31
High foaming conditioning agent used in shampoos, foam baths,
and liquid handsoaps.
26 Cosmetics Additives
Glycinate:
CYCLOTERIC BET-T2 4 0 :
Dihydroxyethyl Tallow Glycinate
% Activity: 40
Acid stable, viscosity building agent for industrial
applications. Excellent conditioning ingredient in premium
quality shampoos.
Imidazoline:
CYCLOTERIC 1398:
Cocoamphodiacetate
% Activity: 40
Low eye sting surfactant used in the preparation of baby
shampoo, baby bath, and ultra-mild personal care products.
Propionates:
CYCLOTERIC CAPA:
Cocaminopropionic Acid
% Activity: 40
CYCLOTERIC SLIP:
Sodium Lauriminodipropiaonate
% Activity: 30
High foaming, protein substantive conditioning agents used
in shampoos, skin cleansers, and foam baths. Also, excellent
surfactants for hard surface cleaners, car washes, and
industrial foamers.
Sultaine:
CYCLOTERIC BET-CS:
Cocamidopropyl Hydroxy Sultaine
% Activity: 40
Exceptional foaming agent and performance booster for
high foaming shampoos and related cosmetic products. Effective
irritation ameliorating ingredient for baby care formulations.
Alcolac 27
CYLCLOTON 7LUF:
Olealkonium Chloride
% Activity: 50
Form: Liquid
Pumpable conditioner base for formulation of high viscosity,
creme rinse systems.
CYCLOTON M27OC/18:
Stearalkonium Chloride
% Activity: 25
Form: Soft Paste
CYLCOTON M270C/85:
Stearalkonium Chloride
% Activity: 85
Form: Flake
Widely used cationic base for preparation of opaque and
pearlescent creme rinse conditioners. Provide excellent
anti-stat, comb-out, and detangling properties in formulated
hair care products.
28 Cosmetics Additives
CYCLOTON D256B/99:
Cetyl Ethyl Dimethyl Ammonium Bromide
% Activity: 99
Form: Powder
CYCLOTON M242B/99:
Cetrimonium Bromide
% Activity: 99
Form: Powder
CYCLOTON M214B/99:
Myrtrimonium Bromide
% Activity: 99
Form: Powder
Unique high purity cationic surfactants. Contributes
exotic elegant feel to formulated hair conditioner products.
Used in the formulation of light hair conditioners, hair
conditioner sprays, mousses, and anti-static sprays.
CYCLOTON CTl 00 :
Cetrimonium Bromide, Builders
Form: Flake
Formulated creme rinse concentrate. Produces viscous,
premium quality hair care products that exhibit unique
conditioning properties.
CYCLOTON 75C:
Ditallow Based Methylsulfate Quaternary
% Activity: 7 5
Form: Liquid
Economy softener concentrate for household and institutional
applications. Used as textile softener, anti-stat, and in paper
and pulp processing.
Alcolac 29
DERMALCARE 326A:
Synthetic Beeswax
Form: Flake
Range C: 51-54
Unique blend of natural fatty acids and alcohols specially
developed to match the performance properties of beeswax.
Formulated Skin Cleansers:
DERMALCARE COSO:
Potassium Cocoate
Form: Liquid
Range C: 40
Economy handsoap base for bathroom dispensers.
DERMALCARE WHC :
Modified Amide
Form: Liauid
Range C: 1 0 0
Emulsifying base for preparation of waterless hand cleaners.
DERMALCARE 1 673 :
Sodium Laureth Sulfate, Builders
Form: Liquid
Range C: 35
High performance base for the preparation of ultra-mild
face and skin cleanser formulations.
Alcolac 31
SIPEX CAV:
Sodium Isodecyl Sulfate
% Activity: 40
Form: Liquid
Exhibits exceptional surfactant and wetting properties at
extreme temperatures. Recommended applications include house-
hold and industrial cleaners, emulsion polymerization and
textile treatments.
SIPEX EST-30:
Sodium Trideceth Sulfate
% Activity: 30
Form: Liquid
SIPEX EST-75:
Sodium Trideceth Sulfate
% Activity: 7 5
Form: Liquid
Economical high foaming surfactants used in the formulation
of mild shampoos, cosmetics, and household cleaners. Also
used in the emulsion polymerization of PVC and styrene/butadiene
resins.
SIPEX ME 60:
Sodium Myreth Sulfate
% Activity: 5 8
Form: Liquid
Concentrated surfactant base for preparation of elegant
shampoos and cosmetic products. Produces luxurious creamy
lather in formulated personal care systems.
32 Cosmetics Additives
SIPEX OLS:
Sodium Octyl Sulfate
% Activity: 3 3
Form: Paste
Rapid wetting, low foaming surfactant designed for use
in metal cleaners, dishwashing detergents, rinse aids, and
emulsion polymerization applications. Especially useful in
electrolyte baths for metal cleaning and as a textile
mercerizing agent.
SIPEX TDS:
Sodium Tridecyl Sulfate
% Activity: 25
Form: Liquid
Branched chain alkyl sulfate developed for emulsion
polymerization of PVC, styrene, and acrylic systems.
Also an excellent wetting agent for general detergent
applications.
SIPEX 280:
Ammonium Nonoxynol-4 Sulfate
% Activity: 58
Form: Liquid
Versatile high foaming surfactant with excellent wetting,
dispersing, and emulsifying properties. Used in shampoo,
skin cleansers, light duty cleaners, and emulsion polymeriza-
tion applications.
Alcolac 33
SIPON L-22HV:
Ammonium Lauryl Sulfate
% Activity: 20
Hiah viscositv version of SIPON L-22. Used in the formulation
of viscous shampoos, bath gels, and personal care products.
SIPON LCP:
Sodium Lauryl Sulfate
% Activity: 30
Low cloud point SLS. Specifically designed for emulsion
polymerization application where it promotes good stability
and particle uniformity.
SIPON LSB:
Sodium Lauryl Sulfate
% Activity: 2 9
Low salt, high foaming base used in the formulation of
shampoos, bubble baths, hand cleaners, cosmetic emulsions,
carpet shampoos, and detergent systems.
SIPON SB:
Sodium Lauryl Sulfate
% Activity: 2 9
High purity SLS recommended f o r emulsion polymerization,
textile scouring, metal cleaning, and agricultural washing.
SIPON UB:
Sodium Lauryl Sulfate
% Activity: 30
Premium grade SLS for emulsion polymerization applications
including vinyl and vinylidene chlorides, styrene and acrylic
monomers. Choice surfactant for carboxylated SBR and acrylic
froth applications.
34 Cosmetics Additives
SIPON LM:
Magnesium Lauryl Sulfate
% Activity: 27
Versatile foaming base used in both cosmetic and industrial
applications. Excellent soil and grease suspending agent.
Produces brittle, tack-free residue for carpet shampoos.
SIPON MA 360:
Ammonium Laureth ( 3 ) Sulfate
% Activity: 5 8
Economical concentrated ALES base with excellent hard
water tolerance. Commonly used in shampoo, bath, and personal
care products. Also widely used in light duty cleansers,
liquid dishwash, and fabric washes.
Alcolac 35
SIPON NA 61:
Sodium Laureth ( 3 ) Sulfate
% Activity: 58
High activity, economical SLES concentrate. Universal
foaming agent used in preparation of cost-effective shampoos,
cosmetic products, light duty liquids, dishwash, and general
purpose cleaners.
SIPON N70:
Sodium Laureth ( 2 ) Sulfate
% Activity: 70
Highly concentrated SLES slurry. Recommended for use in
high foaming shampoos, bath gels, and cosmetic preparations.
SIPON ES-7:
Sodium Laureth ( 7 ) Sulfate
% Activity: 28
SIPON ES-12:
Sodium Laureth (12) Sulfate
% Activity: 60
Specialty SLES bases that are exceptionally mild to the
skin and eyes. Suggested applications include light face
cleansers, baby baths, and perfume solubilizers.
36 Cosmetics Additives
SIPONATE DS-4:
Sodium Dodecyl Benzene Sulfonate
% Activity: 2 3
Form: Liquid
Emulsifier widely use in the polymerization of styrene/
butadiene, vinyl chloride and acrylic polymers. FDA approved
for use in fruits and vegetable washes.
Alcolac 37
SIPONIC Y-500-70:
Olevl Alcohol Ethoxvlate
Olekh 25
Mole of Ethylene Oxide: 25
HLB: 16.1
% Activity: 70
Emulsifier and stabilizer for cosmetic creams, lotions, and
hair care treatments. Wetting agent and emulsifier for emulsion
polymerization and industrial applications.
40 Cosmetics Additives
SIPONIC NP-6:
Nonoxynol 6
Mole of Ethylene Oxide: 6
HLB: 1 0 . 9
% Activity: 1 0 0
SIPONIC NP-7:
Nonoxynol 7
Mole of Ethylene Oxide: 7
HLB: 11.7
% Activity: 100
SIPONIC NP-8:
Nonoxynol 8
Mole of Ethylene Oxide: 8
HLB: 1 2 . 3
% Activity: 1 0 0
SIPONIC NP-9:
Nonoxynol 9
Mole of Ethylene Oxide: 9
HLB: 12.9
% Activity: 100
SIPONIC NP-9.5:
Nonoxynol 9.5
Mole of Ethylene Oxide: 9.5
HLB: 13.2
% Activity: 1 0 0
SIPONIC NP-10:
Nonoxynol 10
Mole of Ethylene Oxide: 10
HLB: 1 3 . 6
% Activity: 100
SIPONIC NP-13:
Nonoxynol 1 3
Mole of Ethylene Oxide: 1 3
HLB: 1 4 . 4
% Activity: 1 0 0
Alcolac 43
SIPONIC NP-40:
Nonoxynol 4 0
Mole of Ethylene Oxide: 40
HLB: 17.8
% Activity: 100
SIPONIC NP-407:
Nonoxynol 40
Mole of Ethylene Oxide: 40
HLB: 17.8
% Activity: 70
SIPONIC NP-707:
Nonoxynol 70
Mole of Ethylene Oxide: 70
HLB: 18.6
% Activity: 70
A-C 6A:
Hardness dmm: 4.0
Density g/cc: 0 . 9 2
Acid Number mg KOH/g: Nil
Mettler Drop Point C(F): 1 0 6 ( 2 2 3 )
Typical Sieie Analysis ( % Retained) :
40: 17.4
60: 43.3
80: 19.8
A-C 7A:
Hardness dmm: 2.5
Density g/cc: 0.92
Acid Number mg KOH/g: Nil
Mettler Drop Point C(F): 1 0 7 ( 2 2 5 )
Typical Sieve Analysis ( % Retained):
40: 17.4
60: 43.3
80: 19.8
Allied Signal, Inc. 45
A-C 9A:
Hardness dmm: 0 . 5
Density g/cc: 0 . 9 4
Acid Number m g K O H / g : Nil
Mettler Drop Point C(F): 1 1 7 ( 2 4 3 )
Typical Sieve Analysis ( % Retained):
20: 0.4
40: 1 7 . 4
60: 43.3
80: 19.8
A-C 9 F :
Hardness dmm: 0 . 5
Density g/cc: 0.94
Acid Number mgKOH/g: Nil
Mettler Drop Point C(F): 1 1 7 ( 2 4 3 )
Typical Sieve Analysis ( % Retained) :
40: 0.2
60: 0.4
80: 2.9
1 0 0 : 33.1
2 0 0 : 50.7
Oxidized Homopolymer:
A-C 629A:
Hardness dmm: 5.5
Density g/cc: 0 . 9 3
Acid Number rngKOH/g: 1 5
Mettler Drop Point C(F): 1 0 2 ( 2 1 6 )
Typical Sieve Analysis ( % Retained):
40: 5.9
60: 39.4
8 0 : 24.6
100: 24.6
46 Cosmetics Additives
A-C 3 1 6 :
Hardness dinm: ( 0 . 5
Density g/cc: 0 . 9 8
Acid Number mgKOH/g: 1 6
Mettler Drop Point C ( F ) : 1 4 0 ( 2 8 4 )
Typical Sieve Analysis ( % Retained):
40: 56.1
60: 29.4
80: 5.4
A-C 3 9 2 :
Hardness dmm: ( 0 . 5
Density g/cc: 0 . 9 9
Acid Number mgKOH/g: 3 0
Mettler Drop Point C ( F ) : 1 3 8 ( 2 8 0 )
Typical Sieve Analysis ( % Retained):
40: 46.0
60: 25.8
80: 8.5
100: 4.5
A-C 3 9 5 :
Hardness dmm: < 0 . 5
Density g/cc: 1 .OO
Acid Number mgKOH/g: 41
Mettler Drop Point C ( F ) : 1 3 7 ( 2 7 9 )
Typical SieGe Analysis ( % Retained) :
20: 5.2
40: 43.2
60: 28.8
80: 9.4
100: 5.1
Allied Signal, Inc. 47
Copolymers :
Ethylene-Acrylic Acid A-C 5 4 0 A :
Hardness drnrn: 2.0
Density g/cc: 0 . 9 3
Acid Number mgROfI/y: 40
Mettler Drop Point C(F): 1 0 8 ( 2 2 6 )
Typical Sieve Analysis ( 8 Retained):
40: 14.5
60: 37.2
80: 21.6
100: 14.3
200: 8.5
A-1 8:
Hardness dmm: ( 0 . 5
Density g/cc: 0 . 9 9
Acid Number mgKOH/g: 30
Mettler Drop Point C(F): 1 3 6 ( 2 7 7 )
Particle Size Distribution in Microns: Mean Value: 1 5 . 4
B-6:
Hardness dmm: ( 0 . 5
Density g/cc: 0.96
Acid Number mgKOH/g: Nil
Mettler Drop Point C(F): 1 2 6 ( 2 5 9 )
Particle Size Distribution in Microns: Mean Value: 7 . 5
B-9:
Hardness dmm: ( 0 . 5
Density g/cc: 0.96
Acid Number mgKOH/g: Nil
Mettler Drop Point C(F): 1 2 6 ( 2 5 9 )
Particle Size Distribution in Microns: Mean Value: 9 . 3
B-12:
Hardness dmm: ( 0 . 5
Density g/cc: 0 . 9 6
Acid Number mgKOH/g: Nil
Mettler Drop Point C(F): 1 2 6 ( 2 5 9 )
Particle Size Distribution in Microns: Mean Value: 1 0 . 7
B-18:
Hardness dmm: t 0 . 5
Density g/cc: 0 . 9 6
Acid Number mgKOH/g: Nil
Mettler Drop Point C(F): 1 2 6 ( 2 5 9 )
Particle Size Distribution in Microns: Mean Value: 20.6
Allied Signal, Inc. 49
c-9 :
Hardness dmm: 1.0
Density g/cc: 0.95
Acid Number mgKOH/g: Nil
Mettler Drop Point C(F): 121(250)
Particle Size Distribution in Microns: Mean Value: 9.4
c-I 2:
Hardness dmm: 1 .O
Density g/cc: 0.95
Acid Number rngKOH/g: Nil
Mettler Drop Point C(F): 121(250)
Particle Size Distribution in Microns: Mean Value: 12.2
C-18:
Hardness dmm: 1.0
Density g/cc: 0.95
Acid Number mgKOH/g: Nil
Mettler Drop Point C(F): 121(250)
Particle Size Distribution in Microns: Mean Value: 16.2
50 Cosmetics Additives
AMERCHOL H-9:
Special multisterol absorption base containing cholesterol
esters as well as free sterols. Natural emollient. Nonionic
w/o emulsifier. Absorbs unusually large amounts of water.
CTFA Adopted Name: Petrolatum, Lanolin and Lanolin Alcohol
AMERCHOL BL:
Enriched multisterol absorption base containing a high conc-
entration of sterol esters as well as free sterols and higher
alcohols. Nonionic w/o emulsifier.
CTFA Adopted Name: Lanolin, Mineral Oil and Lanolin Alcohol
AMERLATE P:
Isopropyl ester of the unique fatty acids occurring in lan-
olin. Remarkable buttery consistency with spreading, penetrat-
ing, lubricating and moisturizing properties. Distinctive sat-
iny feel. Wetting agent for cosmetic pigments.
CTFA Adopted Name: Isopropyl Lanolate
AMERLATE W:
Isopropyl lanolate. More economical than AMERLATE P because
of process simplification. Wetting and dispersing agent for
pigmented products. Improves spread and ease of application
of waxy products.
CTFA Adopted Name: Isopropyl Lanolate
AMERLATE LFA :
Lanolin fatty acids. Distinctive because they also contain
branched chain and hydroxy acids. Carefully isolated to prevent
loss of functional groups particularly the hydroxyls and side
chains. Performance is significantly different from conventional
fatty acids. Excellent pigment wetting and dispersing agent.
Versatile o/w or w/o emulsifier for soap emulsions depending
on the valence of the neutralizer. Stabilizes propellant dis-
persions in water-based aerosol foams.
CTFA Adopted Name: Lanolin Acid
54 Cosmetics Additives
SOLULAN 97:
Completely acetylated ethoxylated (9 moles) ester-ether
lanolin derivative. Excellent conditioner for skin and hair.
Plasticizer for many resins.
CTFA Adopted Name: Laneth-9 Acetate
SOLULAN 98:
Partially acetylated ethoxylated (10 moles) ester-ether
lanolin derivative. Nonionic o/w emulsifier, solubilizer and
pigment wetting agent.
CTFA Adopted Name: Laneth-IO Acetate
SOLULAN C-24:
Polyethoxylated (24 moles) cholesterol. Convenient, econ-
omical means for incorporating emollient cholesterol in clear
aqueous and alcoholic preparations. Viscosity control agent for
soap emulsions. Plasticizer for water-soluble resins.
CTFA Adopted Name: Choleth-24
SOLULAN PB-2:
Propoxylated (2 moles) lanolin alcohols. Wetting agent for
cosmetic pigments. Naturally-derived hydrophobic emollient. Adds
gloss, body and tack to a variety of product forms. Especially
suitable for hair grooms and heavily pigmented makeup items.
CTFA Adopted Name: PPG-2 Lanolin Ether
SOLULAN PB-5:
Propoxylated (5 moles) lanolin alcohols. Pigment wetter and
glosser. Water-resistant conditioner for skin and hair, effective
at low concentrations in shampoos.
CTFA Adopted Name: PPG-5 Lanolin Ether
56 Cosmetics Additives
SOLULAN PB-20:
Propoxylated (20 moles) lanolin alcohols. Plasticizer,
glosser, spreading agent and conditioner. Co-solvent for
AMERSCREEN P U.V. absorber.
CTFA Adopted Name: PPG-20 Lanolin Ether
AMEROXOL OE-20:
Ethoxylated (20 moles) oleyl alcohol. Practically odorless
"fragrance grade" solubilizer
CTFA Adopted Name: Oleth-20
.
AMERSCREEN P:
U.V. absorber. Propoxylated (2 moles) ethyl para-aminoben-
zoate. Highly active absorber in burning range. Prevents
burning but permits tanning. Unusually stable to heat, oxid-
ation and U.V. rays. Safety and efficacy data file available.
Category I for cosmetic use.
CTFA Adopted Name: Ethyl dihydroxypropyl PABA
GLUCAM E-10:
Ethoxylated (10 moles) glucose derivative. Rich, uniform
rubout and smooth after-feel. High film gloss. Effective
humectant. Interesting alternative to glycerine, sorbitol,
propylene glycol and other polyols.
CTFA Adopted Name: Methyl Gluceth-10
Amerchol Corp. 57
GLUCAM P-10:
Propoxylated (10 moles) glucose derivative. Water-soluble
emollient with rich feel. Enhances film gloss. Increases
wetness and improves texture of foams. Used in hydroalcoholic
systems such as astringents and after-shaves.
CTFA Adopted Name: PPG-10 Methyl Glucose Ether
GLUCAM P-20:
Propoxylated (20 moles) glucose derivative. Unique water-
soluble oil with broad range of miscibility in water, alcohol
and most organic oils and solvents (except hydrocarbons).
Distinctive emollient feel and high film gloss. Serves as
perfume fixative.
CTFA Adopted Name: PPG-20 Methyl Glucose Ether
GLUCAMATE SSE-20:
Ethoxylated (20 moles) methyl glucose sesquistearate.
An o/w emulsifier (HLB-15). Forms unique nonionic primary
emulsifier system in combination with GLUCATE SS (q.v.).
Active solubilizer for perfume oils.
CTFA Adopted Name: Methyl Gluceth-20 Sesquistearate
GLUCATE SS:
Methyl glucoside sesquistearate. A w/o emulsifier
(HLB-6). Forms unique nonionic primary emulsifying system
when used in combination with GLUCAMATE SSE-20. This emul-
sifying system provides unusual degree of viscosity recovery
in o/w emulsions after shear stress.
CTFA Adopted Name: Methyl Glucose Sesquistearate
58 Cosmetics Additives
HH:l%: 3,400-5,000
H4:1%: 2,600-3,300
H: 1%: 1,500-2,500
MH:1%: 800-1,500
M: 2%: 4,500-6,500
K: 2%: 1,500-2,500
G: 2%: 150- 400
E: 2%: 25- 105
J: 5%: 150- 400
L: 5 % : 75- 150
All viscosity types have the following typical properties:
Ash (calculated as Na2S04), % max: 5.5
pH ( 2 % solution): 6.0-8.5
Color: white to light tan
Moisture (as packed), %, max: 5
Particle size: Passing U.S. No. 40 mesh, %, min: 90
62 Cosmetics Additives
CRYOSEPT 11:
CRYOSEPT I1 is a liquid preservative complex that allows the
cosmetic formulator to incorporate broad spectrum anti-microbial
protection without the application of additional process heat
or the attendent risk of agglomeration. CRYOSEPT 11, incorporated
at a level of 1 % introduces imidizolidinyl urea, methyl paraben,
and propyl paraben at conventional concentrations in one
straightforward step. Clear at room temperature, and when used
at 1 % or below, CRYOSEPT is completely soluble in most personal
care formulations.
Specifications:
Appearance, 25C: Clear liquid, free from foreign matter.
Color, 25C: Water white to very pale yellow.
Odor: Characteristic, mild not offensive.
PH, 25C: 6.50-7.00
Total Solids, %: 38.5-42.5
Specific Gravity, 25C: 1.1 40-1.180
Ingredient Declaration:
Propylene Glycol, Imidazolidinyl Urea, Methyl Paraben,
Propyl Paraben
BASFCorp. 63
Sunscreen Agents:
UVINUL P25:
(Previously LUSANTAN 25)
CTFA: PEG-25 PABA
UVINUL M40:
CTFA: Benzophenone-3
UVINUL MS40:
CTFA: Benzophenone-4
UVINUL D49:
CTFA: Benzophenone-6
UVINUL DS49:
CTFA: Benzophenone-9
UVINUL D50:
CTFA: Benzophenone-2
UVINUL 400:
CTFA: Benzophenone-1
UVINUL 490:
CTFA: Benzophenone-11
UVINUL N35:
CTFA: Etocrylene
UVINUL N539:
CTFA: Octocrylene
BASFCorp. 67
Thickeners:
KATIORAN AF:
CTFA: Stearamide DEA (and) Ceteareth-25
LUTROL FC127 :
CTFA: Poloxamer 4 0 7
P_lyethylene Glycols:
LUTROL E300:
CTFA: PEG 6
LUTROL E400:
CTFA: PEG a
LUTROL El 500 :
CTFA: PEG 32
LUTROL E4000:
CTFA: PEG 7 5
LUTROL E6000:
CTFA: PEG 150
68 Cosmetics Additives
Neutralizinq agents:
Triethanolamine Pure C:
CTFA: Triethanolamine
QUADROL :
CTFA: Tetrahydroxypropyl Ethylenediamine
Various:
PALATINOL A:
CTFA: Diethyl Phthalate
PALATINOL M:
CTFA: Dimethyl Phthalate
TRILON BS:
CTFA: EDTA
TRILON B Powder:
CTFA: Tetrasodium EDTA
TRILON B Liquid:
CTFA: Tetrasodium EDTA
TRILON BD:
CTFA: Disodium EDTA
70 Cosmetics Additives
-
1. Dyes:
Beta-Carotene Cryst.:
CTFA: Carotene
Beta-Carotene 10A:
CTFA: Vegetable oil (and) Carotene
Beta-Carotene 20A:
CTFA: Vegetable oil (and) Carotene
SICOMET Uranin 75:
Colour Index: 45350
FDA Listed As: D&C Yellow No. 8
CTFA: Acid Yellow 73 Sodium Salt
SICOMET Quinoline 70E104:
Colour Index: 47005
CTFA: Acid Yellow 3
SICOMET Tartrazine 853102:
Colour Index: 19140
FDA Listed As: FD&C Yellow No. 5
CTFA: Acid Yellow 23
SICOMET Yellow F11920 :
Colour Index: 11920
SICOMET Yellow 22787:
Colour Index: 13015 + 15510
SICOMET Sunset Yellow 85E110:
Colour Index: 15985
FDA Listed as: FD&C Yellow No. 6
CTFA: Sunset Yellow
SICOMET Red F12150:
Colour Index: 12150
SICOMET COCHINEAL Red 703124:
Colour Index: 16255
SICOMET ERYTHROSINE 853127:
Colour Index: 45430
FDA Listed a s : FD&C Red No. 3
CTFA: Acid Red 51
BASF Carp. 71
SICOMET Green S 6 1 5 7 0 :
Colour Index: 6 1 5 7 0
FDA Listed as: D&C Green No. 5
CTFA Name: Acid Green 2 5
SICOMET Brown S 2 0 1 7 0 :
Colour Index: 2 0 1 7 0
SICOMET Brilliant Black 80E151 :
Colour Index: 2 8 4 4 0
-
2 . Pigments:
SICOMET Brown 7 0 :
Colour Index: 7 7 4 9 1 + 7 7 4 9 2 + 7 7 4 9 9
FDA Listed as: Iron Oxides
CTFA: Iron Oxides
SICOMET Brown D77491 :
Colour Index: 7 7 4 9 1
SICOMET Brown Lake:
Colour Index: 1 5 9 8 5 + 1 4 7 2 0 + 2 8 4 4 0
SICOMET Brown 75:
Colour Index: 7 7 4 9 1 + 7 7 4 9 9
FDA Listed as: Iron Oxides
CTFA: Iron Oxides
SICOMET Black 80:
Colour Index: 7 7 4 9 9
FDA Listed as: Iron Oxides
CTFA: Iron Oxides
SICOMET Black 85:
Colour Index: 7 7 4 9 9
FDA Listed a s : Iron Oxides
CTFA Name: Iron Oxides
76 Cosmetics Additives
31 5 8 :
Chemical/Trade Name: BBC MOISTURE TROL (Bio-Botanica)
CTFA Adopted Name: Slippery Elm Bark (and) Comfrey Extract (and)
Horsetail Extract (and) Oat Extract (and)
Althea Extract (and) Orange Flower Water
(and) Borage Extract (and) Chamomile Extract
(and) Lemongrass Extract (and) Rose Extract
(and) Peppermint Extract
Approximate Use Levels: Moisture complex is a highly concentrated
botanical extract formulated with those herbs which are noted
for their hydrating qualities. This complex can be added to
bath blends, creams, lotions, wherever a moisturizing formula
would be advantageous in creams, lotions, ointments. MOISTURE
TROL is highly mucilaginous and water soluble, usually in-
corporated at 1 - 5 % in aqueous phase.
31 5 9 :
Chemical/Trade Name: BBC RELAXING COMPLEX (Bio-Botanica)
CTFA Adopted Name: Lavender Extract (and) Chamomile Extract (and)
Passion Flower Extract (and) Peppermint Ex-
tract (and) Horsetail Extract (and) Rose
Extract
Approximate Use Levels: Relaxing complex is a highly concentrated
botanical extract formulated with those herbs which are
noted for their tranquilizing, sedating properties, that lend
themselves beautifully when incorporated in a relaxing bath
blend, usually incorporated at 1 - 3 % in aqueous phase.
78 Cosmetics Additives
3403:
Strength: F.E.
3003:
1:l PG
3203:
5:l PG
Common Name: Alfalfa
Botanical Name: (Medicago sativa)
CTFA Name: (Alfalfa Extract)
Folkloric Use: Used in facial steams, as a mild exfoliant
(contains protease) in oils, creams, lotions,
hair rinses, bath gels, oils, etc. Alfalfa is
also high in minerals.
3401A:
Strength: F.E.
Common Name: Aloe
Botanical Name: (Aloe Vera)
Folkloric Use: Sunburn, burns, creams, lotions, hair treatments,
cuts, scratches, irritated skin, insect bites,
etc.
3401 :
Strength: F E.
3001 :
Strength: 1 1 PG
3201 :
Strength: 5 1 PG
Common Name Arnica
Botanical N me: (Arnica montana)
CTFA Name: (Arnica)
Folkloric Use: Various uses as a stimulant to increase blood
circulation including application to unbroken
skin that has been bruised (black and blue marks).
It also combines well with various other herbs
to stimulate hair growth, but it is only to be
applied to unbroken skin.
Bio-Botanica, lnc. 79
3407:
Strength: F.E.
3008:
Strength: 1:l PG
3208:
Strength: 5:l PG
Common Name: Barberry
Botanical Name: (Barberis vulgaris)
CTFA Name: (Berberis)
(Berberis Extract)
Folkloric Use: Used as a stimulant in shampoos and hair rinses.
Contains a yellow coloring matter (Berberine).
3408:
Strength: F.E.
3009:
Strength: 1 :1 PG
3209:
Strength: 5:l PG
Common Name: Bayberry
Botanical Name: (Myrica cerifera)
CTFA Name: (Bayberry Wax)
Folkloric Use: Astringent, circulatory, stimulant has been
used for indolent ulcers. Contains Myricinic
Acid (an acrid astringent resin) Tannic and
garlic acid, a red coloring substance plus a
minute amount of volatile oil. Used in shampoos
and hair rinses.
80 Cosmetics Additives
341 2:
Strength: F.E.
301 3:
Strength: 1 :1 PG
321 3:
Strength: 5 : l PG
Common Name: Bladderwrack
Botanical Name: (Fucus vesiculosis)
CTFA Name: (Bladderwrack Extract)
Folkloric Use: Fucus contains a gelatinous substance, algin,
mannitol, B-carotene, Zeaxanthin, traces of
iodine, bromine and various other minerals. It
has been used in obesity, rheumatism, myxoedema,
cellutitis, slimming activity, as a wash for
psoriasis, massage for cellulite, sprains and
bruises.
341 4:
Strength: F.E.
301 5:
Strength: 1:l PG
321 5:
Strength: 5:l PG
Common Name: Blueberry Leaf
Botanical Name: (Vaccinium myrtillus)
Folkloric Use: Astringent, used in sores, wounds, and ulcers.
Bio-Botanica, Inc. 81
3424:
Strength: F.E.
3025:
Strength: 1 : l PG
3225:
Strength: 5 : 1 PG
Common Name: Capsicum
Botanical Name: (Capsicum annum)
CTFA Name: (Capsicum Extract, Capsicum, Capsicum Oleo-Resin)
Folkloric Use: Cayenne Pepper contains a crystalline pungent
principal capsaicin. Red coloring matter and a
fatty oil spasmolytic, carminative counter-irr-
itant, antiseptic, rubefacient used for Neuralgia,
rheumatic pains in combination with tincture of
myrrh is very antiseptic. Used in hair tonics to
stimulate follicole along with Nettles, Jaborandi,
Colocynth, etc.
3426:
Strength: F.E.
3028:
Strength: 1 : l PG
3227:
Strength: 5 : 1 PG
Common Name: Cat-nip
Botanical Name: (Nepeta cataria)
Folkloric Use: Catnip has been used for reduced swellings,
puffy swollen eyes in combination with Goben-
adora and wintergreen. It is useful for dandruff
and various scalp disorders.
82 Cosmetics Additives
3431 :
Strength: F.E.
3033:
Strength: 1 :1 PG
3233:
Strength: 5:l PG
Common Name: Cherry Bark, Wild
Botanical Name: Prunus virgini
CTFA Name: (Wild Cherry)
(Wild Cherry Extract)
Folkloric Use: Soothing, astringent, sedating used in hair
conditioning, as a rinse for ease of combing,
will add body to hair.
3432:
Strength: F.E.
3034:
Strength: 1 :1 PG
3234:
Strength: 5:l PG
Common Name: Chickweed Herb
Botanical Name: (Stellaria media)
Folkloric Use: Antipruritic, Vulnerary, emollient. Has been
used as an ointment in eczema, psoriasis, indolent
ulcer also as a poultice for carbuncles or ab-
cesses. Stellaria combines well in ointments with
althea or slippery elm bark, comfrey can be used
in creams, lotions, baths, facial steams. For in-
flamed eyes, swelling, redness of face, erysipelas.
Bio-Botanica, lnc. 83
--
Code :
3434:
Strength: F.E.
3036 :
Strength: 1:l PG
3236:
Strength: 5:l PG
Common Name: Colts Foot Lvs.
Botanical Name: (Tussilago farfara)
CTFA Name: (Coltsfoot Leaf Extract)
Folkloric Use: Emollient, has been used as a poultice for
welts and swelling.
3435:
Strength: F.E.
3037 :
Strength: 1:l PG
3231:
Strength: 5:l PG
Common Name: Comfrey Leaf
Botanical Name: (Symphytum officinale L )
CTFA Name: (Comfrey Extract)
3436:
Strength: F.E.
3038:
Strength: 1:l PG
3238:
Strength: 5:l PG
Common Name: Comfrey Root
Botanical Name: (Symphytum officinale L )
CTFA Name: (Comfrey Extract)
Folkloric Use: Comfrey is one of the most useful Botanicals
that can be employed in cosmetics. Comfrey con-
tains Allantoin C6H6 N403 a very powerful cell
proliferant. Allantoin has been used in supper-
ating wounds, resistant ulcers to stimulate
growth of healthy tissue. Comfrey is also astrin-
gent, antihaemorrhagic and demulcent. It has been
used in chronic varicose ulcers on wounds, fract-
ures, even for hernias (10-15% extract in ointment
base). Comfrey can be used in creams, lotions,
ointments, salves, douches, hair rinses, shampoos,
massage and body oils. Comfrey combines well with
ulmus fulva, fillipendula, althea, aloe, coneflow-
er, plus other botanicals too numerous to mention.
Comfrey has a wide and varied reputation. Range
2-1 5 % .
84 Cosmetics Additives
-Code
- :
3450:
Strength: F.E.
3049:
Strength: 1 :1 PG
3253:
Strength: 5 : l PG
Common Name: Elder Flowers
Botanical Name: (Sambucus canadensis)
CTFA Name: (Sambucus)
(Sambucus Extract)
Folkloric Use: Herbalists often call the Elder tree the cosmetic
tree as almost all parts will aid in complexion
beauty such as softening the skin, removing freck-
les, preserving and softening the skin. It will
reduce swellings, tumors, etc., soreness, inflamm-
ations, joint stiffness.
3451 :
Strength: F.E.
3050:
Strength: 1 :1 PG
3255:
Strength: 5 : l PG
Common Name: Elecampane
Botanical Name: (Inula helenium)
Folkloric Use: Has been used as a wash for various skin dis-
orders, as a bactericide, itching skin, wounds
and rashes. Elecampane contains 4 0 % inulin, I - 2 %
of alantol, an oil containing alantolactone,
alantoic acid, alantol and camphor, mucilage
and inulenin. Merck Index 7th Edition.
3453:
Strength: F.E.
3052:
Strength: 1 : l PG
3257:
5 : l PG
Common Name: Eyebright
Botanical Name: (Euphrasia officinalis)
CTFA Name: (Euphrasia, Euphrasia Extract)
Folkloric Use: Eyebright is reportedly used as a wash for
sore eyes and is astringent, anti-inflammatory.
Herbalists also use it locally in conjunctivitis.
Usually combined with Golden Seal Root and Witch
Hazel. Euphrasia contains glycosides including
aucubin, a volatile oil.
86 Cosmetics Additives
3458:
Strength: F.E.
3057 :
Strength: 1 :1 PG
3262:
Strength: 5:l PG
Common Name: Garlic
Botanical Name: (Allium sativum)
CTFA Name: (Garlic Extract)
Folkloric Use: Garlic is a source of organic sulphur. Applied
on swellings, sores, pimples and acne.
3459:
strength: F.E.
3058:
Strength: 1 : l PG
3263:
Strength: 5:l PG
Common Name: Gentian
Botanical Name: (Gentiani lutea)
CTFA Name: (Gentian Extract)
Folkloric Use: Gentian is tonic, astringent, cleansing.
3442:
Strength: F.E.
3042:
Strength: 1 :1 PG
3244:
Strength: 5:l PG
Common Name: Geranium (wild)
Botanical Name: (Gernaium maculatum)
CTFA Name: Geranium Extract
Folkloric Use: Astringent, tonic, styptic useful in sore mouth,
indolent ulcers. Can be used in douches, as a
deodorant wash, in baths, for oily skin in creams,
lotions, hair rinse, conditioners, shampoo also
good for swollen aching feet.
Bio-Botanica, Inc. 87
3463:
Strength: F.E.
3063:
Strength: 1 :1 PG
3268:
Strength: 5:l PG
Common Name: Golden Seal Rt.
Botanical Name: (Hydrastis canadensis)
Folkloric Use: Golden Seal has a wide and varied reputation,
hydrastis contains the alkaloids, hydrastine,
berberine and canadine. Berberine is the yellow
coloring substance. Golden Seal Root has been
employed in eczema, pruritis, otorrhoea conjunct-
ivitis. Golden Seal is astringent, makes an
excellent yellow hair dye. Can be combined with
chamomile, marigold, henna to brighten blond hair.
Can be employed in cases of acne, dandruff and
mouth washes.
31 44:
Strength: F.E.
Common Name: Henna (neutral)
Botanical Name: (Lawsonia alba or inermis)
CTFA Name: Henna Extract
Folkloric Use: Neutral Henna is an excellent conditioning agent.
Will add body and highlight to hair. It will not
impart any color to the hair. Can be used in
shampoos, hair rinses, conditioners.
88 Cosmetics Additives
3468:
Strength: F.E.
3069:
Strength: 1 :1 PG
3273:
Strength: 5:l PG
Common Name: Horsetail Grass
Botanical Name: (Equisetum arvense)
CTFA Name: (Horsetail Extract)
Folkloric Use: Horsetail is an excellent source of soluble
vegetal silica. It is diuretic, astringent,
healing and combines well with comfrey for skin
disorders. Putrid wounds, gangrenous ulcers
external bleeding. Will add strength and sheen
to hair.
3471 :
Strength: F.E.
3072:
Strength: 1 :1 PG
3276:
Strength: 5 : l PG
Common Name: Hyssop
Botanical Name: (Hyssopus officinallis)
Folkloric Use: Hyssop can be employed in baths as a diaphore-
tic in facial steams for cleansing the pores.
Has been used to aid healing of wounds and ulcers
Bio-Botanica, lnc. 89
- -:
Code
Common Name: Nettles(C0ntinued)
Folkloric Use: Constituents - contains indolic compounds in-
cluding histamine and 5-hydroxytryptaminef and
various acids, including ascorbic acid; mucilage
and mineral salts.
Medicinal uses - Astringent, cutaneous, eruptions
nervous eczema, epistaxis malaena.
Cosmetic uses - stimulates hair growth. As a hair
tonic prevents hair from falling out and renders
it soft and glossy.
3517:
Strength: F.E.
3117:
Strength: 1 : I PG
3329:
Strength: 5:l PG
Common Name: Rose Hips
Botanical Name: (Rose canina)
CTFA Name: (Rose Hips Extract)
Folkloric Use: Rose Hips are widely used for their high Vitamin
C content, and when combined with various other
botanicals in hair preparations it will add high-
lights to light hair. It also acts as a fixative
for various herbs.
351 8:
Strength: F.E.
3118:
Strength: 1:l PG
3330:
Strength: 5:l PG
Common Name: Rosemary
Botanical Name: (Xosmarinus officinalis)
CTFA Name: (Rosemary Extract, Rosemary Oil)
Follcloric Use: Tonic, astringent, diaphoretic, stimulant. Its
basic external use is in hair lotions, for its
effect in stimulating the hair follicle to renewed
activity and preventing premature baldness. An
extract of the plant combined with sodium borate
and applied cold is said to be one of the finest
hair washes known. It is a surprisingly effective
remedy for the control of scurf and dandruff.
92 Cosmetics Additives
341 1 :
Strength: F.E.
301 2:
Strength: 1 :1 PG
3212:
Strength: 5:l PG
Common Name: Walnut
Botanical Name: (Juglans regia)
CTFA Name: (Walnut Extract, Walnut Leaves, Walnut oil)
Folkloric Use: Juglone (5-Hydroxy-l,4-naphthoquinone), Alpha-
hydrojuglone (1,4,5-Tri-hydroxy-naphthalene),
Beta hydrojuglone. Tonic restorative, depurative,
disinfectant, vermifuge, astringent. Used for
skin complaints, eczema, scabbing, pruritis,
glandular disturbances, scrofula, rheumatism,
gout, irritation of the eye lid, opthalmia styes,
blisters, varicose ulcers. Walnut Extract is an
old fashioned hair dye.
Bio-Botanica, Inc. 93
3451 :
Strength: F.E.
31 3 8 :
Strength: 1:l PG
3357:
Strength: 5 : l PG
Common Name: Wood Betony (Bishopwort)
Botanical Name: (Betonica officinalis)
Folkloric Use: Alkaloids, including Betonicine, stachydrine.
Sedative, bitter. Externally leaves were applied
to purulent wounds and ulcers. It is said to be
vulernary (healing wounds) and decongestant.
94 Cosmetics Additives
31 46 :
Chemical/Trade Name: BIO-CHELATED NEUTRAL HENNA PLUS I1
(Bio-Botanica)
CTFA Adopted Name: Henna Extract (and) Chamomile Extract (and)
Calendula Extract (and) Mullein Extract (and)
Rose Hips Extract
Approximate Use Levels: NEUTRAL HENNA PLUS I1 has been formula-
ted for light hair, to add highlights, condition and stimul-
ate. For use in shampoos, hair rinses, conditioners, at a
level of I-5% in aqueous phase depending on formulation.
Bio-Botanica, Inc. 95
31 45:
Chemical/Trade Name: BIO-CHELATED RED HENNA EXTRACT
(Bio-Botanica)
CTFA Adopted Name: Henna Extract
Approximate Use Levels: 1 0 - 1 2 % Alcohol...Lawsonia Inermis.
Use level I - 5 % .
31 5 2 :
Chemical/Trade Name: BIO-DANDRA PLEX (Bio-Botanica)
CTFA Adopted Name: Nettle Extract (and) Horsetail Extract
(and) Hops Extract (and) Comfrey Extract
(and) Chamomile Extract (and) Henna
Extract (and) Rosemary Extract (and)
Burdock Extract (and) Quassia (and)
Witch Hazel Extract (and) Chapparel
Extract (and) Crane's Bill Extract
(and) Black Walnut Extract
Approximate Use Levels: This formula has been compounded
to be of benefit i n formulations used to control dandruff
and condition hair. It can be incorporated in ointments,
shampoos, conditioners, and hair rinses at a level of
between I - 5 % in the aqueous phase depending on formulation.
96 Cosmetics Additives
31 4 9 :
Chemical/Trade Name: BIO-CHELATED NUTRA PLANT I1 (Bio-Botanica)
CTFA Adopted Name: Nettle Extract (and) Chamomile Extract (and)
Rosemary Extract (and) Horsetail Extract
(and) Honey Extract (and) Comfrey Extract
(and) Henna Extract (and) Hops Extract
Approximate Use Levels: NUTRA PLANT I1 has been formulated for
incorporation into shampoos, hair rinses, conditioners, to
add highlights, stimulate and strengthen. NUTRA PLANT I1
is for use in dry hair formulations usual level of intro-
duction I - 5 % in the aqueous phase depending on formulations.
Bio-Botanica, lnc. 97
Substantive Humectants
QUAMECTANT AM-50:
50% Active
Quaternized Acetamide MEA
Cosmetic Preservatives
MIKROKILL:
15% Active
Polyaminopropyl Biguanide
MIKROKILL 2:
1 5 % Active
Polyaminopropyl Biguanide & Chloroxylenol
Highly effective against gram negative organisms - Use levels
0.2% - Good toxicological profile
100 Cosmetics Additives
--
Lanolin Absorption Bases:
IVARBASE 101 :
Mineral Oil & Lanolin Alcohol
IVARBASE 3230:
"Lanolin Base No. 3 "
Makes very stable milks & creams
Mineral Oil & PEG-30 Lanolin & Cetyl Alcohol
IVARBASE 3240:
"Lanolin Base A"
Isopropyl Lanolate & Lanolin Oil & Oleyl Alcohol
IVARBASE 3250:
"IP33"
Rich Light Emollient
Isopropyl Palmitate & Lanolin Oil
Lanolin Ethoxylates:
IVARLAN 3400:
100% Active Water Soluble Lanolin
PEG-I5 Lanolin
IVARLAN 3401 :
50% Active - Easy to handle
PEG-75 Lanolin
IVARLAN 3406:
100% Active Water Soluble Lanolin
PEG-60 Lanolin
IVARLAN 3420:
100% Active Liquid Lanolin
PPG-12 PEG-50 Lanolin
IVARLAN AWS:
Alcohol/Water Soluble Lanolin Oil
PPG-12 PEG-65 Lanolin Oil
IVARLAN 3450:
White Water Soluble Lanolin
PEG-20 Hydrogenated Lanolin
Brooks Industries lnc. 103
SOLU-COLL:
1 % , Triple Helix, Mwt: 300,000
Soluble Animal Collagen
Quaternary Hydrolyzed Proteins:
QUAT-COLL QS:
Powder, High iP, Mwt: 10,000
Steartrimonium Hydrolyzed Animal Protein
QUAT-COLL IPIO-30:
30% Liquid, iP I O + , Mwt: 25,000
Polytrimonium Gelatin
104 Cosmetics Additives
ETHA-COLL AAS-20:
2 0 % Alcoholic Liquid
Ethyl Ester of Hydrolyzed Animal Protein
ETHA-COLL A210-20:
2 0 % Alcoholic Liquid
Myristoyl Hydrolyzed Animal Protein
_-
Oil - - -
Soluble -
Proteins:
OLEO-COLL LP
100% Oily Liquid
Lecithin & Butyl Stearate & Coco-Hydrolyzed Animal Protein
& Oleoyl Sarcosine & Sesame Oil & Lanolin Alcohol
Foaminq Proteins:
FOAM-COLL 4C:
35% Liquid, mild surfactant
Potassium Coco-Hydrolyzed Animal Protein
FOAM-COLL 4CT:
38% Liquid, mild surfactant
TEA-Coco-Hydrolyzed Animal Protein
FOAM-COLL 5:
70% Liquid, mild surfactant
TEA-Coco-Hydrolyzed Animal Protein & Sorbitol
Eoisturizing Protein Complexes:
COLLA-MOIST WS:
45% Liquid
Hydrolyzed Animal Protein & PPG-12-PEG-65 Lanolin Oil &
Propylene Glycol
SOLU-COLL COMPLEX:
10% Active, Collagen Complex
Soluble Animal Collagen & Animal Collagen Amino Acids
COLLA-MOIST CG:
30% Active, Amino Acid Ester
Collagen Glycerides
Brooks Industries lnc. 105
2. Elastin Derived:
SOLU-LASTIN 1 0
l o % , Low Odor, Mwt: 4,000
Hydrolyzed Elastin
SOLU-LASTIN 30:
30%, Low Odor, Mwt: 4,000
Hydrolyzed Elastin
3 . Keratin Derived:
Hydrolyzed Keratins:
HYDROKERATIN AL-30:
30% Liquid, Mwt: 1,000
Hydrolyzed Keratin
HYDROKERATIN AL-SD:
Powder, Mwt: 1,000
Hydrolyzed Keratin
Alcohol Soluble Keratin:
ETHA-KERATIN A-20:
20% Alcoholic Liquid
Ethyl Ester of Hydrolyzed Keratin
106 Cosmetics Additives
-
Oil -
Soluble Keratin:
OLEO-KERATIN ISO:
100% Oily Liquid
AMP-Isostearic Hydrolyzed Animal Keratin & Isostearic Acid
& Myristyl Myristate & Isopropyl Palmitate
--
Keratin --
Amino Acids:
___
KERAMINO 25:
25% Liquid, Mwt: 2 0 0
Keratin Amino Acids
KERAMINO SD:
50% Active Powder, Mwt: 200
Keratin Amino Acids & Sodium Chloride
4. Silk Derived:
Powdered Silk Pigment:
FIBRO-SILK Powder:
Insoluble crushed silk
Silk
Hydrolyzed Silk Protein:
SOLUSILK Protein:
10% Liquid, Mwt: 1,000
Hydrolyzed Silk
-
Silk -- --
Amino Acids:
SOLUSILK 25:
30% Liquid, 15% Protein, Mwt: 100
Silk Amino Acids
SOLUSILK SF:
15% Active, Low Salt, Mwt: 100
Silk Amino Acids
_I_
Soluble -
Alcohol -__ Silk:
ETHA-SILK EEHS:
50% Alcoholic Liquid
Ethyl Ester of Hydrolyzed Silk
Brooks Industries lnc. 107
6. Vegetable Derived:
Enzymatically Hydrolyzed Vegetable Protein:
SOLU-VEG EN-35:
35% Active, Low Salt, Mwt: 2,000
Hydrolyzed Vegetable Protein
HYDROCELL SCP-30:
30% Acellular Protein, Mwt: 4,000
Single Cell Protein
HYDROCELL AYP-30:
30% Enzymatic Yeast Protein Extr
Autolyzed Yeast
HYDROCELL YP-30:
30% Pure Yeast Protein Mwt: 1,000
Hydrolyzed Yeast Protein
108 Cosmetics Additives
--
9. Serum Proteins:
Enzymatically Hydrolyzed Nutritional Serum Protein:
SERUMPRO EN-1 0 :
10% Active, Mwt: 7000
Serum Protein
Contains all Essential Amino Acids
-~
Whole Native Globular Protein Extract of Glycoproteins:
GLYPROSOL 20
20% Liquid, Mwt: 10,000
Soluble Glycoprotein
GLYPROSOL SD
Powder
Soluble Glycoprotein
Brooks Industries lnc. 109
Cell
- _ _Extract Consistinq of Native Mucins:
- _Wall
MUSOL 20:
20% Viscous liquid, Mwt: 10,000
Soluble Mucoprotein
MUSOL SD:
Powder, cospraydried with Dextrin
Maltodextrin & Soluble Mucoprotein
-I-II
Extract Consistinq of Collagen, Elastin
Cattle Skin __- & Muco-
polysaccharides:
BIOPOL TE:
2 % Liquid, 1 % Protein, 1 % MPS
Animal Tissular Extract
1 IO Cosmetics Additives
CAPROL 6G20:
Form: Liquid
Color Gardner Max.: 1 0
Acid Value Max.: 6
Sap. Value: 1 0 5 - 1 2 5
Iodine Value Max.: 75
HLB: 8.5
CAPROL 6G2S:
Form: Solid
Color Gardner Max. : 1 0
Acid Value Max.: 6
Sap. Value: 1 0 5 - 1 2 5
Iodine Value Max.: 3
HLB: 8.5
CAPROL 1 OG20:
Form: Liquid
Color Gardner Max.: 7
Acid Value Max.: 6
Sap. Value: 1 0 0 - 1 2 0
Iodine Value Max.: 60
HLB: 1 0 . 0
CAPROL 1 OG40:
Form: Liquid
Color Gardner Max.: 7
Acid Value Max.: 6
Sap. Value: 1 2 5 - 1 5 0
Iodine Value Max.: 60
HLB: 6.2
Capital City Products Co. 115
CAPROL ET:
Form: Solid
Color Gardner Max.: 5
Acid Value Max.: 3
Sap. Value: 190-197
Iodine Value Max.: 25
HLB: 2.5
CAPROL JB:
Form: Flakes
Color Gardner Max.: 8
Acid Value Max.: 6
Sap. Value: 167-173
Iodine Value Max.: 4
HLB: 2.5
116 Cosmetics Additives
ACCONON ETG:
Form: Liquid
Color Gardner Max.: 3
pH: 5.5-6.5
HLB: 1 5
ACCONON CON:
Form: Liquid
Color Gardner Max.: 2
PH: 6.0-7.0
HLB : 0
ACCONON 300:
Form: Liquid
Color Gaidner Max. : 3
pH: 6 0-7.0
HLB : 1
ACCONON CA-5 :
Form: Liquid
Color Gardner Max.: 3
pH: 6.0-7.0
HLB: 1 6
ACCONON CA-8
Form: Liquid
Color Gardner Max.: 3
PH: 6.0-7.0
HLB: a
Capital City Products Co. 119
ACCONON E:
Form: Liquid
Color Gardner Max.: 3
pH: 6.0-7.0
HLB: 16
ACCONON W-230:
Form: Solid
Color Gardner Max.: 3
pH: 6.5-7.5
HLB: 15
ACCONON 200-MS:
Form: Solid
Color Gardner Max.: 4
pH: 5.5-6.5
HLB: a
ACCONON 4 00 -MS :
Form: Solid
Color Gardner Max.: 4
pH: 5.5-6.5
HLB: 1 2
ACCONON 400-MO:
Form: Liquid
Color Gardner Max.: 4
pH: 5.5-6.5
HLB: 1 2
120 Cosmetics Additives
ARKOPOL R :
Form: Solid
Partially Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil (Soybean, Cottonseed)
Typical Data:
WMP: 97-101F
SFI: 50F = 69 Min
70F = 59 Min
80F = 52 Min
92F = 23 Min
100F = 5 Max
Applications: Non-Tempering Confectioner's Coating,
Vegetable Dairy, Cosmetics, Pharmaceuticals
Capital City Products Co. 121
HB-92:
Form: Solid
Partially Hydrogenated Palm Kernel Oil
Typical Data:
WMP: 91-93F
SFI: 50F = 64-68
70F = 51-55
80F = 34-38
92F = 3- 6
100F = 0
Confectioner's Coating and Centers
HB-95:
Solid
Partially Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil (Palm Kernel, Coconut)
Typical Data:
WMP: 94-97F
SFI: 50F = 64-68
70F = 53-57
80F = 36-40
92F = 8-12
IOOF = 0
Confectioner's Coating, Drops and Centers
HB-102:
Solid Flake
Partially Hydrogenated Vegetable O i l (Palm Kernel, Coconut
and Palm)
Typical Data:
WMP: 101 -1 04F
SFI: 50F = 62-68
70F = 50-56
80F = 38-42
92F = 12-16
100F = 4 Max
Confectioner's Coating, Drops and Centers, Vegetable Dairy,
Icings, Cosmetics, Pharmaceuticals
CAPITAL CITY PRODUCTS CO.: Specialty Fats -Standard Lauric
Hard Butter(Continued):
HB-102-PKO:
Solid
,Partially Hydrogenated Palm Kernel Oil
Typical Data:
WMP: 101-104F
SFI: 50F: 66-72
70F: 55-60
80F: 40-44
92F: 10-14
100F: 3 Max
Applications: Confectioner's Coating, Drops and Centers,
Vegetable Dairy, Icings, Cosmetics, Pharmaceuticals
HB-103:
Solid
Partially Hydrogenated Vegetable Oils (Palm Kernel and Palm)
Typical Data:
WMP: 102-104F
SFI: 50F = 66-72
70F = 55-60
80F = 41-45
92F = 15-19
100F = 4 Max
Applications: Confectioner's Coating, Drops and Centers
HB-108:
Solid
Partially Hydrogenated Vegetable Oils (Palm Kernel, Coconut
& Palm)
Typical Data:
WMP: 107-109F
SFI: 50F = 64-70
70F = 54-60
80F = 43-49
92F = 19-25
100F = 8-12
Applications: Confectioner's Coating, Drops and Centers
HB-108-PKO:
Solid
Partially Hydrogenated Palm Kernel Oil
Typical Data:
WMP: 107-109F
SFI: 50F = 67-74
70F = 57-64
80F = 43-49
92F = 16-22
100F = 4-10
Applications: Confectioner's Coating, Drops and Centers
Capital City Products Co. 123
HB-118:
SolidIFlake
Partially Hydrogenated Vegetable Oils (Palm Kernel, Coconut
& Palm)
Typical Data:
WMP: 1 1 7-1 20F
SFI: 50F = 66-72
70F = 56-62
80F = 50-56
92F = 28-34
IOOF = 18-24
Confectioner's Coating, Centers, Icing Stabilizer, Vegetable
Dairy, Cosmetic & Pharmaceutical
124 Cosmetics Additives
HYDROKOTE 5-7:
5 0 F : 64-70
70F: 58-62
80F: 3 5 - 4 0
92F: 1-5
1OOF: 0
HYDROKOTE 2 7 :
50F: 62-68
70F: 54-60
80F: 40-46
92F: 12-18
100F: 1-5
HYDROKOTE SP :
50F: 68-73
70F: 61-67
80F: 50-56
92F: 0-2
100F: 0
Capital City Products Co. 127
HYDROKOTESpecialty Bases(Continued):
HYDROKOTE25:
50F: 62-68
70F: 53-59
80F: 37-43
92F: 8-14
100F: 0- 2
HYDROKOTE79:
50F: 64-70
70F: 55-61
80F: 41-47
92F: 14-20
100F: 3- 4
HYDROKOTE711:
50F: 66-72
70F: 61-67
80F: 49-55
92F: 25-31
100F: 10-16
128 Cosmetics Additives
STEROTEX HM:
Melting Pt. C: 67-70
Acid Value Max.: 0.4
Moisture & Volatiles Max. %: 0.1
Iodine Value Max.: 5.0
STEROTEX K:
Melting Pt. C: 81-84
Acid Value Max. : 1 .O
Moisture & Volatiles Max. %: 0.1
Iodine Value Max.: 5.0
All Sterotex products have a I O ppm max. specification on
heavy metals.
# Conforms to the Monograph for Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil in
the National Formulary, XVI edition.
Capital City Products Co. 129
Specialty Oils:
1 6 0 0 Oil:
Color LOVIBOND Max. Red: 1.0
Melting Pt. F: 7 5 - 8 0
Sap. Value Max.: 2 3 5 - 2 5 0
Iodine Value Max.: 2 5
AOM Stability (Hours): 200
STABLAND:
Color LOVIBOND Max. Red: 1.5
Melting Pt. F: t 4 0
Sap. Value Max.: 1 8 9 - 1 9 5
Iodine Value Max.: 1 0 7 - 1 1 5
AOM Stability (Hours): 1 6
1200 oil:
Color LOVIBOND Max. Red: 2.0
Melting Pt. F: t 6 0
Sap. Value Max.: 1 8 8 - 1 9 5
Iodine Value Max.: 1 2 5 - 1 3 5
AOM Stability (Hours): 8
Flaked Stearines:
CAPITAL 5 3 3 0 :
Color LOVIBOND Max. Red: 2.5
Melting Pt. F: 1 4 2 - 1 4 6
Sap. Value Max. : 1 8 9 - 1 9 8
Iodine Value Max.: 5
AOM Stability (Hours): NA
130 Cosmetics Additives
Lauric Oils:
Palm Kernel:
Color LOVIBOND Max. Red: 1.0
Melting Pt. F.: 8 4
Sap. Value Max.: 2 4 3 - 2 4 7
Iodine Value Max.: 1 5 - 2 2
AOM Stability (Hours): NA
PURECO 7 6 :
Color LOVIBOND Max. Red: 1.0
Melting Pt. F.: 7 6 - 8 0
Sap. Value Max.: 2 4 8 - 2 6 4
Iodine Value Max.: 1 2
AOM Stability (Hours): 200
PURECO 9 2 :
Color LOVIBOND Max. Red: 1 . 0
Melting Pt. F.: 1 0 0 - 1 0 4
Sap. Value Max.: 2 4 8 - 2 6 4
Iodine Value Max.: 4
AOM Stability (Hours): 3 0 0
PURECO 110:
Color LOVIBOND Max. Red: 1.0
Melting Pt. F.: 1 1 2 - 1 1 5
Sap. Value Max.: 2 4 6 - 2 6 2
Iodine Value Max.: 4
AOM Stability (Hours): 3 0 0
Capital City Products Co. 131
NATURECHEM CR:
CTFA Name: Cetyl Ricinoleate
Color (Gardner): 1
Pour Point C: 2 7
Sap Value: 2 0 4
Iodine Value: 5 0
OH Value: 9 8
Acid Value: . 5
NATURECHEM CAR:
CTFA Name: Cetyl Acetyl Ricinoleate
Color (Gardner): 1
Pour Point C: 7
Sap Value: 1 8 9
Iodine Value: 4 6
OH Value: 5
Acid Value: 1
NATURECHEM PGR:
CTFA Name: Propylene Glycol Ricinoleate
Color (Gardner): 1
Pour Point C: - 1 5
Sap Value: 1 5 9
Iodine Value: 7 6
OH Value: 2 9 3
Acid Value: 2
NATURECHEM GTH:
CTFA Name: Glyceryl Triacetyl Hydroxystearate
Color (Gardner): 1
Pour Point C: -1
Sap Value: 2 9 8
Iodine Value: 5
OH Value: 5
Acid Value: 1
CasChem Inc. 135
WICKENOL 1 60 :
CTFA Name: Octyl Perlargonate
Color (Gardner): 2 t
Pour Point C: - 1 5
Ester Value: 2 1 0
Refractive Index: 1 . 4 3 7
Acid Value: .7
WICKENOL 1 7 1 :
CTFA Name: Octyl Hydroxystearate
Color (Gardner): 2+
Pour Point C: 5
Ester Value: 1 5 0
Refractive Index: 1 . 4 5 6
Acid Value: .7
WICKENOL 5 0 6 :
CTFA Name: Myristyl Lactate
Color (Gardner): 2+
Pour Point C: 9
Ester Value: 1 7 5
Refractive Index: 1 . 4 4 4 2
Acid Value: 1 .O
WICKENOL 1 7 4 :
CTFA Name: Myristyl Octanoate
Color (Gardner): 2+
Pour Point C: - 1 0
Ester Value: 1 6 2
Refractive Index: 1 . 4 4 3
Acid Value: .7
140 Cosmetics Additives
WICKENOL 1 6 1 :
CTFA Name: Dioctyl Adipate (and) Octyl Palmitate (and)
Octyl Stearate
Color (Gardner): -1
Pour Point C: - 1 2
Ester Value: 2 6 8
Refractive Index: 1 . 4 4 6
Acid Value: . 7
WICKENOL 1 6 3 :
CTFA Name: Octyl Stearate (and) Octyl Palmitate (and)
Dioctyl Adipate
Color (Gardner): -1
Ester Value: 1 8 8
Refractive Index: 1 . 4 4 6
Acid Value: .7
CasChem lnc. 14 1
WAXENOL 8 1 0 :
CTFA Name: Myristyl Myristate
Color (Gardner): 2 +
Melt Point C: 3 8
Ester Value: 1 2 8
Iodine Value: 1.0 Max.
Acid Value: .7
WAXENOL 81 5:
CTFA Name: Cetyl Palmitate
Color (Gardner): 1 +
Melt Point C: 50
Ester Value: 113
Iodine Value: 1.0 Max.
Acid Value: . 7
WAXENOL 8 2 1 :
CTFA Name: Synthetic Beeswax
Color (Gardner): 1+
Melt Point C: 6 3
Ester Value: 75
Iodine Value: 1 2
Acid Value: 2 1 . 0
WAXENOL 8 2 2 :
CTFA Name: Arachidyl Behenate
Color (Gardner): 2 +
Melt Point C: 65
Ester Value: 7 5
Iodine Value: 1 0
Acid Value: 2 2 . 0
142 Cosmetics Additives
WICKENOL 5 4 5 :
CTFA Name: Glucose Glutamate
Color (Gardner): 2 t
Acid Value: N/A
Iodine Value: N/A
WICKENOL 707:
CTFA Name: PPG-30 Cetyl Ether
Color (Gardner): ( 2 + )
Acid Value: 1.5 Max.
Iodine Value: 1.0 Max.
WICKENOL 727:
CTFA Name: PPG-30 Lanolin Ether
Color (Gardner): ( 4 t )
Acid Value: 1.0 Max.
Iodine Value: 1 2
WICKENOL 5 5 0 :
CTFA Name: Maltodextrin
Color (Gardner): ( 2 + )
Acid Value: N/A
Iodine Value: N/A
CasChem lnc. 143
COSEPT P:
Propyl paraben, technical
Appearance: fine white powder
Solubility: meets NF tests
Identification: positive NF tests
Melting Range: 93-98C
Acidity: passes NF tests
Loss of drying: .5% maximum
Residue on ignition: .05% maximum
Assay: .99% minimum
CTFA Name: propyl paraben
Costec, lnc. 149
NUOSEPT C:
CTFA Name: Polymethoxy Bicyclic Oxazolidine
Chemical Nomenclature: 5-Hydroxymethoxymethyl-I-aza-3-diox-
abicyclo (3.3.0) octane
Type of Compound: Oxazolidine
Physical Form: 50% Active Liquid in Water
CAS Number: 56709-1 3-8
Optimum pH: 4.5-9.5
Usage Levels: 0.1 to 0 . 5 % w/w
Solubility: Water soluble; mineral oil: 0.18g/lOOg
Stability: Stable
Compatibility: Not inactivated by nonionics, compatible with
common cosmetic and household product ingredients.
Activity Spectrum: Active against Gram+ and Gram- bacteria,
yeasts and molds
Comments: Good toxicological profile at recommended use
levels. Halogen free. Easy to use. Stable at elevated tempera-
tures.
150 Cosmetics Additives
COSEPT M:
CTFA Name: Methyl Paraben
Chemical Nomenclature: Methyl p-Hydroxy Benzoate
Type of Compound: Benzoic acid ester
Physical Form: Odorless white powder
CAS Number: 99-76-3
Optimum pH: 3.8 to 8.0
Usage Levels: 0.15 to 0.3%
Solubility: In water: 0.25g/lOOg @ 25C
Stability: Stable
Compatibility: Incompatible with nonionic and cationic sur-
factants
Activity Spectrum: Primarily fungi and Gram+ bacteria, poor
vs pseudomonads
Comments: 50 year history of use. GRAS listed. Poor water
solubility. Use in combination with other products. Available
as N.F. grade.
Application: Detergent systems
Emulsion products
Personal care and cosmetic
Pharmaceuticals
Food systems
High oil systems
Summary: For over 50 years the parabens have been used as
preservatives for food, pharmaceuticals and cosmetics. The
methyl ester is the most water soluble, best against gram
positive bacteria and mold, and the most commonly used
paraben. COSEPT M is active in the 3-7 pH range and generally
compatible with anionics and some nonionics.
Costec, Inc. 151
COSEPT B:
CTFA Name: Butyl Paraben
Chemical Nomenclature: Butyl p-Hydroxy Benzoate
Type of Compound: Benzoic acid ester
Physical Form: Odorless white powder
CAS Number: 9 4 - 2 6 - 8
Optimum pH: 3.8-7.0
Usage Levels: 0.001 to 0.2%
Solubility: Very slightly soluble in water
Stability: Stable
Compatibility: Incompatible with nonionic and cationic
surfactants
Activity: Primarily fungi and Gram+ bacteria; poor vs
pseudomonads
Comments: Safe. GRAS listed. Effective only in acidic pH.
Anti fungal. Available as N.F. grade.
152 Cosmetics Additives
COSEPT E:
CTFA Name: Ethyl Paraben
Chemical Nomenclature: Ethyl p-Hydroxy Benzoate
Type of Compound: Benzoic acid ester
Physical Form: Odorless white powder
CAS Number: 1 2 0 - 4 7 - 8
Optimum pH: 3.8-8.0
Usage Levels: 0.1 to 0.25%
Solubility: In water: 0 . 0 7 5 % @ 25C
Stability: Stable
Compatibility: Incompatible with nonionic and cationic
surfactants
Activity Spectrum: Primarily fungi and Gram+ bacteria;
poor vs pseudomonads
Comments: Safe. GRAS listed. Used in combinations. Not
widely used. Available as N.F. grade.
Application: Detergent systems
Emulsion products
Personal care and cosmetics
Pharmaceuticals
Food systems
High oil systems
Summary: The ethyl ester of COSEPT E generally demonstrates
the good performance of all the parabens against gram positive
bacteria and has the same limitations regarding pH range,
system compatibility and water solubility. It is most effective
against mold and yeast and is used in combination with the other
COSEPTS.
Costec, lnc. 153
COSEPT BNP:
CTFA Name: 2-bromo-2 nitropropane-1,3 diol
Chemical Nomenclature: 2-Bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol
Type of Compound: Substituted aliphatic diol
Physical Form: White crystals; slight odor
CAS Number: 52-51-7
Optimum pH: 4.0 to 10.0
Usage Levels: 0.01 to 0.1%
Solubility: Soluble in water, alcohol
Stability: Unstable alkaline pH; high temp.
Compatibility: Inactivated by compounds containing (-SH)
groups; cysteine, aluminum
Activity Spectrum: Broad spectrum; most effective against
bacteria.
Comments: Effective against a broad range of microorganisms;
good water solubility. Low use levels.
Application: Detergent systems
Emulsion products
Personal care and cosmetics
General purpose, but not in presence of amines
Summary: COSEPT BNP is effective against a broad range of
microorganisms, but performs better against fungi and yeasts.
It has good water solubility and is most effective at pH 6 or
below. It is generally unaffected by nonionics, but is inact-
ivated by sulfur containing compounds.
154 Cosmetics Additives
- -
Product:
CREMBA:
Mineral Oil (and) Petrolatum (and) Lanolin Alcohol (and)
Lanolin
White to Yellow
Soft Solid
Developed for detergent surgical scrub emulsion polymeriza-
tions. Highly emollient moisturizer and auxiliary low HLB
emulsifier. Typical use levels 2 - 1 0 %
CREMBA B6:
Mineral Oil (and) Lanolin (and) Paraffin (and) Lanolin Alcohol
(and) Beeswax
Pale Yellow
Soft Solid
Similar to CREMBA. Produces thicker emulsions and creams.
Typical use levels 2 - 1 0 % .
INCROMIDE AVD:
Avocadamide DEA
Clear Liquid
Nonionic
Viscosity builder and foam stabilizer mede from avoacado
oil. Typical use levels 1-10%
INCROMIDE BAD:
Babassamide DEA
Clear Liquid
Nonionic
Viscosity buider and foam stabilizer with emulsifying
properties. Typical use levels 1-10%
INCROMIDE BED:
Behenamide DEA
Pale Yellow Wax
Nonionic
A high melting alkanolamide useful as pearling and opacifying
agent. Incorporated as a stick ingredient will give a creamy feel.
Typical use levels 0.5-15%
INCROMIDE BEM:
Behenamide MEA
Pale Yellow Flake
Nonionic
An excellent structural wax for anti-perspirant and other
stick products producing a smooth, creamy pay-off. Typical
use levels 0.5-10%
Croda lnc. 159
INCROMIDE CAC:
Cocamide DEA Cocoyl Sarcosinate
Clear Liquid
Anionic
Low irritation with enhanced forming. Especially recommended
as a clarifying agent for clear soap and shampoo bar prepara-
ations. Freely water soluble. Typical use levels I - 1 0 %
INCROMIDE CM:
Cocamide MEA
Yellow Flake
Nonionic
Economical and efficient viscosity builder and foam stabil-
izer. Less soluble than the DEA amides. Especially useful in
Alpha Olefin Sulfonates (AOS) formulations. Typical use levels
1 - 1 0%
INCROMIDE L90:
Lauramide DEA
White Solid
Nonionic
Excellent thickener and foam stabilizer. Typical use
levels 1-10%
INCROMIDE LA:
Linoleamide DEA
Clear Liquid
Nonionic
Highly efficient thickener and superfatting agent. Good
clarity and ease of use in surfactant systems. Especially
recommended for low active shampoos and bubble baths. Typical
use level 1-10%
160 Cosmetics Additives
INCROMIDE WGD:
Wheat Germamide DEA
Clear Liquid
Nonionic
Viscosity builder and foam stabilizer. Typical use levels
1 - 1 0%
162 Cosmetics Additives
INCROMINE CB:
Cocamidopropyl Dimethylamine
Pale Yellow Liquid
Nonionic/Cationic
A good foaming agent and conditioner that improves dry
comb and reduces flyaway. Typical use levels 1 - 5 %
INCROMINE IB:
Isostearamidopropyl Dimethylamine
Viscous Yellow Liquid
Nonionic/Cationic
Good foaming agent and conditioner that provides excellent
wet combing properties. Typical use levels 1 - 5 %
INCROMINE ISM:
Isostearamidopropyl Morpholine
Yellow Paste
Nonionic/Cationic
A good foaming agent and excellent wet combing conditioner.
Typical use levels 1 - 5 %
INCROMINE OPB:
Olearnidopropyl Dimethylamine
Pale Yellow Soft Solid
Nonionic/Cationic
This conditioning agent provides good detangling and wet
comb. Typical use levels 1 - 5 %
Croda lnc. 163
INCROMINE SB :
Stearamidopropyl Dimethylamine
Off White Flakes
Nonionic/Cationic
A viscosity builder and conditioning agent improving the
body and bulk of the hair. Typical use levels 1-5%
164 Cosmetics Additives
INCROMINE B-30P:
Behenamine Oxide
White Paste
Nonionic
Percent Active: 30
Good softener and conditioner for hair care products.
Typical use levels 0 . 5 - 1 0 %
INCROMINE OXIDE C:
Cocamidopropylamine Oxide
Pale Yellow Oxide
Nonionic
Percent Active: 30
Produces a voluminous, lacey foam. Typical use levels
0.5-20%
Croda lnc. 165
INCROMINE OXIDE L:
Lauramine Oxide
Essentially Colorless Liquid
Nonionic
Percent Active: 30
INCROMINE OXIDE L-40:
Lauramine Oxide
Essentially Colorless Liquid
Nonionic
Percent Active: 40
Excellent foaming agent, foam stabilizer and foam booster.
An excellent degreaser. Also recommended for shampoos and
light duty liquids. Typical use levels 0 . 5 - 2 0 % .
INCROMINE OXIDE M:
Myristamine Oxide
Essentially Colorless Liquid
Nonionic
Percent Active: 30
Produces a dense, creamy foam. Improved viscosity builder.
Can be used as primary surfactant or foam booster. Typical
use levels 0 . 5 - 2 0 %
166 Cosmetics Additives
INCROMINE OXIDE 0:
Oleamidopropylamine Oxide
Essentially Colorless Liquid
Nonionic
Percent Active: 2 5
Good thickener and conditioner. Improved foaming and foam
stabilization. Better dry comb. Typical use levels 0 . 5 - 1 0 %
CROSILK Liquid:
Silk Amino Acids
Type: Silk
Pale Amber Liquid
Approximate Molecular Weight: 90
Activity: 1 5 %
Solubility: Water Soluble
Gives skin and hair a silky feel. The low molecular weight
permits penetration of the cuticle in hair and of the surface
layers of the epidermis. Typical use levels 0.2-3%.
CROTEIN CAA/SF:
Animal Collagen Amino Acids
Type: Collagen
Yellow Liquid
Approximate Molecular Weight: 1 5 0
Activity: 40%
Solubility: Water Soluble
The hygroscopic (moisture binding) nature of amino acids
will improve the moisturizing efficiency of skin creams and
lotions. Typical use levels 0.2-3%.
Croda Inc. 169
INCRONAM AV-30:
Avocadamidopropyl Betaine
Pale Yellow Liquid
Percent Active: 30
Water and alcohol soluble. Forms voluminous lacey foam with
a light dry feel. Good foam booster. Typical use levels 2 - 2 0 %
INCRONAM BA-30:
Babassamidopropyl Betaine
Yellow Liquid
Percent Active: 30
Alcohol and water soluble. Produces voluminous light
lacey foam. Good foam boosting and rinsability. Typical use
levels 2 - 2 0 %
INCRONAM B-40:
Behenyl Betaine
White Paste
Percent Active: 40
Forms opaque gel in water, with moderate foaming. Excellent
slip and conditioning. Good wetting and rinse aid. Good water
sheeting. Typical use levels 2 - 2 0 %
INCRONAM 30:
Cocamidopropyl Betaine
Thin Yellow Liquid
Percent Active: 30
Alcohol and water soluble. Good foam booster producing a
light lacey foam with a light dry feel. Rinses well. Typical
use levels 2 - 2 0 %
Croda lnc. 171
CRODACEL QM:
Cocodimonium Hydroxyethyl Cellulose
Clear Viscous Solution
Improves foaming and imparts body. Typical use levels 1 - 4 % .
CRODACEL QS:
Steardimonium Hydroxyethyl Cellulose
Opaque Viscous Solution
Slightly less water soluble than QL and QM, and imparts the
most body to the hair. Typical use levels 1 - 4 % .
Croda lnc. 173
INCROMATE AVL:
Avocadamidopropyl Dimethylamine Lactate
Viscous Amber Liquid
Percent Active: 1 5
Based on natural avocado oil. Produces slip and improve-
ments in wet comb. Good rinsing and dry feel. Typical use
levels 0 . 5 - 5 %
INCROMATE BAL:
Babassamidopropyl Dimethylamine Lactate
Viscous Amber Liquid
Percent Active: 6%
Based on natural babassu oil. Good foam with large lacey
bubbles. Nice clean rinse. Improved dry comb. Typical use
levels 0.5-5%
INCROMATE CDL :
Cocamidopropyl Dimethylamine Lactate
Viscous Yellow Liquid
Percent Active: 95
Highly concentrated, good foamer and conditioner for
clear rinses and shampoos. Typical use levels 0 . 5 - 5 %
INCROMATE CDP:
Cocamidopropyl Dimethylamine Propionate
Yellow Liquid
Percent Active: 40
Moderate foaming conditioning agent for clear rinses
and shampoos. Good detangling. Typical use levels 1-10%
174 Cosmetics Additives
INCROMATE ISML:
Isostearamidopropyl Morpholine Lactate
Viscous Yellow Liquid
Percent Active: 2 5
Improved substantivity. Good conditioner to improve slip,
wet comb and manageability. In hand creams and lotions im-
proves rub-in feel and after feel. Improved viscosity builder.
Typical use levels 1-10%
INCROMATE MINK L:
Minkamidopropyl Dimethylamine Lactate
Viscous Amber Liquid
Percent Active: 7 5
Based on natural mink oil. Excellent foam and conditioning.
Very good slip and detangling. Good after feel and dry comb.
Also recommended for skin creams. Typical use levels 0.5-5%
INCROMATE ODL:
Oleamidopropyl Dimethylamine Lactate
Viscous Yellow Liquid/Gel
Percent Active: 30
Improved viscosity builder and conditioner, moderate foamer
for clear rinses and shampoos with good detangling properties.
Typical use levels I - 1 0 %
INCROMATE OLL:
Olivamidopropyl Dimethylamine Lactate
Viscous Amber Liquid
Percent Active: 7 5
Very similar properties to MINK L. Rased on natural olive
oil. Typical use levels 0.5-5%
INCROMATE SDL:
Stearamidopropyl Dimethylamine Lactate
Pale Yellow Slurry
Percent Active: 2 5
Viscosity builder and opacifier for cream rinses and cond-
itioners. Good emulsifier for hand creams, cleansers and
lotions. Typical use levels I - 1 0 %
Croda Inc. 175
INCROMATE WGL:
Wheat Germamidopropyl Dimethylamine Lactate
Viscous Amber Liquid
Percent Active: 7 5
Based on natural wheat germ oil. Superb conditioner. Gives
clear solutions in alcohol. Excellent slip, wet comb and dry
feel. Typical use levels 0 . 5 - 5 s
176 Cosmetics Additives
CRODALAN LA:
Cetyl Acetate (and) Acetylated Lanolin Alcohol
Clear Pale Yellow Liquid
Mobility: Spreading Agent
Melting Point C: 20
Solubility: Oil Soluble
A clear, low viscosity emollient possessing excellent
spreading properties on the skin. Good dye and lipid solvent.
Typical use levels 2-10%.
CRODAMOL AC:
Cetyl Acetate
Clear Colorless Liquid
Mobility: Spreading Agent
Melting Point: 1 9
Solubility: Oil Soluble
A low cost alternative to CRODALAN LA. An occlusive emoll-
ient ester that is easily emulsified. Good dye solvent and
pigment dispersion properties. Typical use levels 2-10%.
CRODAMOL BE:
Behenyl Erucate
Light Amber Waxy Solid
Mobility: Viscosity Builder
Melting Point: 43-46
Solublity: Oil Soluble
Water Insoluble
A thickening and opacifying agent that forms dense white
emulsions. Improves stability of pigment and powder suspenions
in sticks and lipsticks, also modifies feel and application
to provide a creamier pay-off. Typical use levels I - 5 %
Croda Inc. 177
CRODAMOL CP:
Cetyl Palmitate
White Flakes
Mobility: Improves Body of Emulsions
Melting Point C: 5 0 - 5 4
Solubility: Oil Soluble
Water Insoluble
Similar to CSP, produces more viscous emulsions. Typical
use levels 3-1 0%.
CRODAMOL CSP:
Cetearyl Palmitate
White Flakes
Mobility: Improves Body of Emulsions
Melting Point C: 4 8 - 5 2
Solubility: Oil Soluble
Water Insoluble
A useful replacement for spermaceti wax. CSP produces a
stable white cream, imparting a velvety feel to the skin.
Typical use levels 3-10%.
CRODAMOL MM:
Myristyl Myristate
Waxy Off-white Solid
Mobility: Liquifies at Body Temperature
Melting Point C: 36-39
Solubility: Oil Soluble
Water Insoluble (Studies above melting point)
This dry emollient improves emulsion texture and stability
Typical use levels 3-10%
178 Cosmetics Additives
CRILL 6:
Sorbitan Isostearate
Clear Yellow Amber Viscous Liquid
HLB: 4.6
Solubility: Oil Soluble
Water Insoluble
A liquid sorbitan ester due to the complex branching of the
fatty acid. This powerful water-in-oil emulsifier with excellent
oxidation resistance is highly recommended in creams, lotions
and aerosols. Typical use levels I - 5 %
PROCETYL AWS:
PPG-5 Ceteth-20
Clear to Slightly Hazy Liquid
HLB: 16
Soluble: Water Soluble
Alcohol Soluble
Fragrance solubilizer, emollient and humectant in bath oils,
shampoos, clear gels and hydroalcoholic systems. Recommended
in anti-perspirant sticks to reduce fabric staining. Typical
use levels 0.5-5%.
VOLPO 3:
Oleth-3
Off White Hazy Liquid
HLB: 6.6
Solubility: Oil Soluble
Water Insoluble
Recommended as a solubilizer for bromo acid dyes in lipsticks
and liquid rouge. A superlative spreading agent for bath oils.
Forms the primary co-emulsifier with CRODAFOS phosphate esters
in clear, colloidal micro-emulsion gels. Typical use levels 0.5-
5%
180 Cosmetics Additives
VOLPO 5-100:
Steareth-I00
White Waxy Solid Flakes
HLB: 10.8
Solubility: Water Soluble
Oil Insoluble
Good solubilizer for creams and lotion systems. Can be
used as a wetting agent in stick systems to improve anti-
perspirant efficacy. Typical use levels 0.5-5%
182 Cosmetics Additives
SYNCROWAX AWIC:
C18-36 Acid
Pale Cream Wax Flakes
This long chain acid may be neutralized to give interesting
soap emulsions and gels with high viscosity and excellent
stability. Typical use levels I - 1 5 %
SKLIRO Distilled:
Lanolin Acid
Yellow Waxy Solid
Superfatting agent in aerosol shave foams and hand soaps.
Has the ability to form soaps for commercial oil-in-water
emulsions. Typical use levels 0.5-4.0%.
Croda lnc. 183
CRODACOL C70:
Cetyl Alcohol
White Flakes
Typical G.C. Distribution: %C16: 67
%C18: 23
Confers a smooth, dense appearance resulting in emulsions
of enhanced stability. Typical use levels 2-30%.
CRODACOL CS-50:
Cetearyl Alcohol
White Flakes
Tvvical
+ - G.C. Distribution: %C16: 41
%C18: 49
An economical mixed alcohol with excellent color and odor.
Produces dense emulsions without graininess. Typical use
levels 2-30%
184 Cosmetics Additives
CRODACOL 5-95NF:
Stearyl Alcohol
White Flakes
Typical G.C. Distribution: %C16: 2
%C18: 95
A primary structural surfactant in cosmetic anti-perspirant
stick formulations. Typical use levels 2-30%.
NOVOL :
Oleyl Alcohol
Clear Liquid
NOVOL consists mainly of mono unsaturated C18 alcohol
This extremely low color and odor oleyl alcohol is an
easily emulsified emollient, penetrant, super-fatting agent
amd pigment suspending agent. The coupling agent and emoll-
ient of choice in lipstick formulas. Perfume and fragrance
fixative. Typical use levels 2-30%
Croda Inc. 185
INCROMECTANT AMEA-70:
Acetamide MEA
Liquid
Percent Active: 70
INCROMECTANT AMEA-100 :
Acetamide MEA
Liquid
Percent Active: 100
Clarifying detangling agents for shampoos, conditioners
and cream rinses. Humectants in creams and lotions. Typical
use levels 0.5-15%
INCROMECTANT LAMEA:
Acetamide MEA (and) Lactamide MEA
Liquid
Percent Active: 1 0 0
A blend of AMEA and LMEA that out performs glycerin as a
moisturizing agent. Recommended in both hair and skin care
products. Typical use levels 0 . 5 - 1 5 %
INCROMECTANT LMEA:
Lactamide MEA
Liquid
Percent Active: 100
Similar to AMEA-70 except lower in odor, more concentrated
and more stable over a broader pH range. Typical use levels
0.5-15%
186 Cosmetics Additives
Cholesterol NF:
Cholesterol
White to Pale Yellow Powder
Solubility: Soluble in 1 % Ethyl Alcohol
Turbidity after 2 hrs.
A moisturizer and emollient that acts as a powerful primary
emulsifier in water-in-oil systems. Typical use levels 0.1-1%.
CRODALAN AWS:
Polysorbate 80 (and) Cetyl Acetate (and) Acetylated Lanolin
Alcohol
Clear Liquid
Solubility: Water Soluble
Alcohol Soluble
This emollient is used as a solubilizer and emulsifier in
aqueous and alcoholic systems. Typical use levels I - 5 %
CRODALAN LA:
Cetyl Acetate (and) Acetylated Lanolin Alcohol
Clear Pale Yellow Liquid
Solubility: Oil Soluble
Ester Soluble
A clear low viscosity emollient possessing excellent spread-
ing properties on the skin. Typical use levels 2 - 1 0 %
FLUILAN :
Lanolin Oil
Clear Viscous Liquid
Solubility: Oil Soluble
Ester Soluble
Improved application and solubility properties for lip-
sticks, baby oils, brilliantines and cleansing lotions
compared to lanolin. Good dye solvent and suspending agent.
Reduced bleed and improved pay-off in lipsticks. Typical use
levels 2-1 0%.
188 Cosmetics Additives
HARTOLAN:
Lanolin Alcohol
Light Brown Solid Wax
Solubility: Oil Soluble
Ester Soluble
In water-in-oil systems HARTOLAN absorbs a considerable
quantity of water which is slowly released for moisturization.
A cost effective source of cholesterol. Powerful water-in-oil
emulsifier. Typical use levels 0.5-3%.
SUPER HARTOLAN:
Lanolin Alcohol
Golden Solid Wax
Solubility: Oil Soluble
The premier lanolin alcohol for cosmetic and pharmaceutical
use. The most powerful non-ionic water-in-oil emulsifier.
SUPER HARTOLAN has a much lighter color and a milder odor
than HARTOLAN. Both are rich in cholesterol. A molecularly
distilled lanolin alcohol. Typical use levels 0.5-3%
LANEXOL AWS:
PPG-12-PEG-50 Lanolin
Amber
Viscous Liquid
Solubility: Water Soluble
Alcohol Soluble
This nonionic lanolin derived emollient forms films from
hydroalcoholic and aqueous solutions which are soft, glossy
silky and tack free. Excellent solubilizer. Typical use levels
1-5%.
Croda lnc. 189
POLYCHOL 5:
Laneth-5
Soft Golden Yellow Wax
Solubility: Water Dispersible
The most lipophilic POLYCHOL is an excellent bromo dye
solvent that imparts emolliency. Typical use levels 1-10%.
POLYCHOL IO:
Laneth-10
Soft Golden Yellow Wax
Solubility: Water Dispersible
POLYCHOL 15:
Laneth-15
Semi-hard Yellow Wax
Solubility: Opalescent Solutions in Water
POLYCHOL 20:
Laneth-20
Semi-hard Yellow Wax
Solubility: Almost Totally Water Soluble
POLYCHOL 4 0 :
Laneth-40
Hard Yellow Wax
Solubility: Water Soluble
Combinatons of the POLYCHOLS are excellent oil-in-water
emulsifiers especially effective for emulsifying lanolin
and branched fatty moieties. More effective thickening action
than other ethoxylated alcohols. Can be used to produce mild
clear micro-emulsion gels with soft, honey-like consistency.
POLYCHOL 15 especially is an excellent emulsifier in hair
straighteners and relaxers. Typical use levels 1-10%.
190 Cosmetics Additives
SOLAN :
PEG-60 Lanolin
Yellow Wax
Water Soluble
A mild water soluble lanolin with emollient, conditioning
and super fatting properties. Efficient solubilizer. Typical
use levels 1 - 1 0 %
SOLAN 50:
PEG-60 Lanolin
Viscous Yellow Liquid
Solubility: Water Soluble
A convenient liquid form of SOLAN. Typical use levels 1 - 1 0 %
SUPER SOLANGEL 2 5 :
PEG-75 Lanolin
Yellow Liquid
Solubility: Water Soluble
A convenient liquid form of SOLAN. Typical use levels 2 - 2 0 %
INCROPOL CS-20:
Ceteareth-20
Solid
HLB: 15.5
Percent Active: 100
Good solubilizer/emulsifier. Typical use levels 0.5-10%
# Croda Inc. will custom ethoxylate materials to customer
specifications
192 Cosmetics Additives
INCROPOL L-7:
Laureth-7
Liquid
HLB: 11.8
Percent Active: 100
INCROPOL L-12 :
Laureth-12
Paste
HLB: 14.2
Percent Active: 100
Good wetting agents for hard surface cleaners. Good oil
emulsifiers. Also used as emulsifier in emulsion polymerization.
Typical use levels 0.5-10%
INCROPOL L-23:
Laureth-23
Solid
HLB: 16.5
Percent Active: 100
L23 is a good solubilizer. Recommended as a lubricant in
shaving creams.
# Croda Inc. will custom ethoxylate materials to customer
specifications
Croda Inc. 193
CRODAFOS N3 Acid:
Oleth-3 Phosphate
Viscous Amber Liquid
Solubility: Oil Soluble
Water Soluble
Powerful oil-in-water emulsifier. Especially useful for clear
micro-emulsion gels. Typical use levels 0 . 5 4 %
CRODAFOS N3 Neutral:
DEA Oleth-3 Phosphate
Viscous Amber Liquid
Solubility: Oil Soluble
Water Soluble
Acid or Neutral: Neutral
General purpose oil-in-water emulsifier for clear micro-
emulsion gels, and hair relaxers. Typical use levels 0.5-5%
Croda Inc. 195
CRODAFOS SG:
PPG-5-Ceteth-IO Phosphate
Viscous Amber Liquid
Solubility: Oil Soluble
Water Soluble
Acid or Neutral: Acid
Provides superior wet combing and manageability in shampoos
and cream rinses. Used as thickener, gellant and pH adjuster
in shampoos. Anionic fragrance co-solubilizer. Typical use
levels 0.5-3%
196 Cosmetics Additives
COLLASOL :
Soluble Animal Collagen
Type: Collagen
Off-white Dispersion
Approximate Molecular Weight: 300,000
Activity: 3 %
Undenatured soluble collagen is a highly effective film
forming agent which enhances moisture retention and improves
skin feel. The highest activity soluble collagen currently
available on the market. Typical use levels 2-10%.
CRODYNE BY1 9:
Gelatin
Type: Collagen
Buff Crystalline Powder
Approximate Molecular Weight: 2 5 , 0 0 0
Activity: 8 5 %
Pharmaceutical gelatin is the classic protective colloid
for skin and hair care products. In shaving creams, mousses
and soaps will improve foam body and creaminess. Helps amel-
iorate irritation. Typical use levels 1 - 5 % .
CROLASTIN:
Hydrolyzed Animal Elastin
Type: Elastin
Yellow Liquid
Approximate Molecular Weight: 4,000
Activity: 30%
Applied topically, CROLASTIN helps enhance flexibility,
moisturizes and improves skin tone and appearance. Especially
recommended in skin cleansers. Typical use levels I - 5 % .
198 Cosmetics Additives
CROMOIST HYA:
Hydrolyzed Animal Protein (and) Hyaluronic Acid
Type: Mucopolysaccharide
Amber Liquid
Approximate Molecular Weight: 500,000
Activity: 15%
A proteoglycan that shows improved moisturizing over pure
hyaluronic acid. This important glycosoaminoglycan improves
elasticity, reduces dryness and can increase the moisture content
of the skin by 3 3 % . Highly recommended in facial creams. Typical
use levels 0.5-2%.
CRONECTIN H:
Hydrolyzed Fibronectin
Type: Fibronectin
Opalescent Low Viscosity Liquid
Approximate Molecular Weight: 20,000
Activity: 3 %
A humectant and moisturizing agent for skin creams and
lotions. Especially effective in low solids lotions. Typical
use levels 0.5-6%.
CROSILK 10,000:
Hydrolyzed Silk
Type: Silk
Amber Liquid
Approximate Molecular Weight: 10,000
Activity: 15%
This water soluble protein will improve manageability,
gloss and texture in hair care products and will moisturize
and protect in skin care products. Very effective in eye
wrinkle cream. Typical use levels 0.5-2%.
Croda lnc. 199
CROTEIN K:
Hydrolyzed Animal Keratin
Type: Keratin
Light Tan Powder
Approximate Molecular Weight: 2,000
Activity: 60%
Helps replace protein in damaged hair. Its high substantiv-
ity and hygroscopicity (moisture binding) improve hair condi-
tion, body and manageability. It is also substantive to nail
keratin in nail care products. Typical use levels 0 . 5 - 3 % .
CROTEIN SPA:
Hydrolyzed Animal Protein
Type: Collagen
White Powder
Approximate Molecular Weight: 4,000
Activity: 9 3 %
The quality benchmark protein for personal care products.
Clearly soluble in 5 0 1 5 0 ethanollwater at 1%. Improves flex-
ibility, manageability, gloss, shine and body of hair. Typical
use levels 0.2-2%.
CROTEIN SPA55:
Hydrolyzed Animal Protein
Type: Collagen
Amber Liquid
Approximate Molecular Weight: 4,000
Activity: An easy to use, light color, low odor protein
solution. Typical use level 0.5-5%.
200 Cosmetics Additives
CROTEIN SPO:
Hydrolyzed Animal Protein
Type: Collagen
White Powder
Approximate Molecular Weight: 1,000
Activity: 93%
High solubility in aqueous alcohol especially useful in
hair spray formulations. Forms a hard clear non-tacky film.
Typical use levels 0 . 2 - 2 % .
CROTEIN WKP:
Hydrolyzed Animal Keratin
Type: Keratin
Pale Yellow Liquid
Approximate Molecular Weight: 600
Activity: 2 2 %
The polypeptides in CROTEIN WKP improve lustre and feel,
also replace cystine in damaged hair. Low molecular weight
results in enhanced substantivity to keratinous substrates.
Typical use levels 0 . 2 - 3 % .
ELASTOSOL:
Soluble Animal Elastin (and) Soluble Animal Collagen
Type: Elastin/Collagen
White to Off-white Viscous Liquid
Approximate Molecular Weight: 2 0 0 , 0 0 0
Activity: 2 %
Leaves a colloidal film which mimics the natural protein
responsible for skin elasticity. An effective moisturizer
with superb results in eye wrinkle creams. Typical use levels
2 - 1 0%.
Croda lnc. 201
KERASOL :
Soluble Animal Keratin
Type: Keratin
Slightly Hazy Amber Liquid
Approximate Molecular Weight: 1 2 5 , 0 0 0
Activity: 1 5 %
Studies show that this unique keratin protein conditioner
can be covalently bonded to the hair improving body and sheen
with permanent conditioning even after successive shampooings.
Also conditions in nail care products. Typical use levels 1-10%.
RETICUSOL:
Soluble Animal Reticulin
Type: Reticulin
Pale Straw Liquid
Approximate Molecular Weight: 3,000
Activity: 20%
The third structural protein present in the skin. Dries to
give a unique feel without tackiness, unlike other protein hyd-
rolysates of similar molecular weight. Helps increase the water
content of the outer skin layers plumping the epidermis leaving
the skin smoother and softer. Typical use levels 0.5-2%.
202 Cosmetics Additives
AMINOFOAM K:
TEA-Lauroyl Animal Keratin Amino Acids
Type: Modified Keratin
Light Amber Liquid
Approximate Molecular Weight: 5 5 0
Activity: 40%
Solubility: Water Soluble
The keratin amino acid version of Aminofoam C. Typical use
levels 2 - 1 0%.
ATP Nucleotides:
Propylene Glycol (and) Animal Collagen Amino Acids (and)
Adenosine Triphosphate
Type: Nucleotides
Clear Liquid
Approximate Molecular Weight: 1 5 0 / 5 0 0
Activity: 5 %
Solubility: Water Soluble
ATP is the universal energy currency of the cell. An excellent
moisturizer. Typical use levels 1 - 5 % .
CROQUAT L:
Laurdimonium Hydrolyzed Animal Protein
Type: Cationic Collagen
Clear Yellow Liquid
Approximate Molecular Weight: 2 , 5 0 0
Activity: 40%
Solubility: Essentially Water Soluble
An enhanced substantivity protein. Recommended for clear
rinses, shampoos and conditioners. Improves wet and dry comb-
ability without overconditioning. Typical use levels 0 . 5 - 2 . 5 % .
Croda lnc. 203
CROQUAT S:
Steardimonium Hydrolyzed Animal Protein
Type: Cationic Collagen
Yellow Paste/Gel
Approximate Molecular Weight: 2 , 7 0 0
Activity: 40%
Solubility: Slight Haze, Partly Water Soluble
An enhanced substantivity protein. Provides good conditioning
especially from conventional cream rinses. Typical use levels
0.5-2.5%.
CROQUAT WKP:
Cocodimonium Hydrolyzed Animal Keratin
Type: Cationic Keratin
Clear Amber Liquid
Approximate Molecular Weight: 1,000
Activity: 30%
Solubility: Water Soluble
A permanent conditioning protein which can be covalently
bonded to the hair permanently attaching a fatty quat and
producing excellent combability, body and shine. Recommended
for shampoos, conditioners, cream rinses, conditioning perms
and hair relaxing systems. Also effective in nail care products.
Typical use levels 0 . 2 5 - 2 % .
CROTEIN AD Anhydrous:
AMP Isostearoyl Hydrolyzed Animal Protein
Type: Modified Collagen
Clear Yellow Liquid
Approximate Molecular Weight: 2,000
Activity: 30%
Solubility: Alcohol Soluble
Used in alcohol products, such as aerosol hair sprays, skin
tonics, pump hair sprays, setting lotions and after shave lotions.
Typical use levels 0.1-2.0%
204 Cosmetics Additives
CROTEIN ASK:
Hydrolyzed Animal Keratin
Type: Keratin
Clear Amber Liquid
Approximate Molecular Weight: 2,000
Activity: 1 2 %
Soluble: Water Soluble
Alcohol Soluble
Film modifier for aerosol and non-aerosol hair setting/
conditioning systems. Typical use levels 0.1-0.5%.
CROTEIN IP:
Isostearoyl Hydrolyzed Animal Protein
Type: Modified Collagen
Viscous Liquid
Approximate Molecular Weight: 2,200
Activity: 100%
Solubility: Oil/Solvent Soluble
Conditioning agent for incorporation into solvent based nail
polish and remover preparations. Typical use levels 0.1-0.5%.
CROTEIN Q:
Steartrimonium Hydrolyzed Animal Protein
Type: Cationic Collagen
Off-white Free-Flowing Powder
Approximate Molecular Weight: 1 2 , 0 0 0
Activity: 90%
Solubility: Water Soluble
The benchmark quaternized collagen which provides body and
gloss for shampoos and conditioners. Its cationic nature
enhances substantivity. Good anionic compatibility. Typical
use levels 0.5-2.5%.
Croda lnc. 205
INCROQUAT AV-85:
Avocadamidopropalkonium Chloride
Amber Liquid
Percent Active: 85
Based on avocado oil. Clearly soluble in alcohol and
water. Foams and specifically imparts good slip and wet comb.
Typical use levels 0.5-5%
INCROQUAT BA-85:
Babassamidopropalkonium Chloride
Amber Liquid
Percent Active: 85
Gives good foam. Improves dry combing, manageability and
static control. Provides soft feel and good shine. Typical
use levels 0.5-5%
INCROQUAT B65C:
Behenalkonium Chloride (and) Cetyl Alcohol
White Flake
Percent Active: 65
Excellent substantive conditioner adding body and manage-
ability to hair. Good rinsability with a smooth after feel.
Typical use levels I-5%
INCROQUAT CTC-30:
Cetrimonium Chloride
Colorless Liquid
Percent Active: 30
A light conditioner that gives very good antistatic
properties, moderate detangling and wet slip. Typical use
levels 0.5-5%
INCROQUAT DBM-90:
Debehenyldimonium Methosulfate
White Flake
Percent Active: 90
Soluble in hot alcohol. Insoluble in cold alcohol and water.
Low foamer. Excellent conditioner giving good wetting and slip
and superb after feel. Typical use levels 0.5-5%
INCROQUAT 1-65:
Isostearamidopropalkonium Chloride
Yellow Liquid
Percent Active: 85
Good solubility in water and good foaming. Good slip and
detangling. Typical use levels 0.5-5%
INCROQUAT MINK-85:
Minkamidopropalkonium Chloride
Amber Liquid
Percent Active: 85
One of the best quaternary cosmetic conditioners. Based on
natural mink oil, MINK 85 gives lots of foam and excellent
slip. Very good wet combldry comb balance. Typical use levels
0.5-5%
Croda lnc. 207
INCROQUAT OL-85:
Olivamidopropalkonium Chloride
Amber Liquid
Percent Active: 85
Based on natural olive oil and clearly soluble in alcohol
and water. Foams and imparts good slip and wet comb. Typical
use levels 0.5-5%
INCROQUAT S-75CG:
Quaternium-27
Yellow Liquid
Percent Active: 75
Low foamer, with dry feel on hair, good bodying and dry
comb. Typical use levels 0.5-5%
INCROQUAT S-85:
Stearalkonium Chloride
White Flake
Percent Active: 85
Soluble in water and alcohol. Good foam, wetting and rinsing.
This conditioner provides good slip, wet comb and antistatic
properties. Typical use levels 0.5-5%
INCROQUAT SDQ-25:
Stearalkonium Chloride
White Paste
Percent Active: 25
Superb all round conditioning, wet slip and detangling.
Good dry feel, antistatic properties and manageability.
Typical use levels 2-10%
208 Cosmetics Additives
INCROQUAT WG-85:
Wheat Germamidopropalkonium Chloride
Amber Liquid
Percent Active: 8 5
Excellent conditioner. Soluble in alcohol and water. Very
good foam, slip and wet comb. Typical use levels 0.5-5%
INCROQUAT 1OO#:
Methyl Bis (Hydrogenated Tallow amido ethyl) 2-Hydroxyethyl
Ammonium Chloride
Flake or Powder
Percent Active: 1 0 0
Soluble in hot alcohol, precipitates when cold. Insoluble
in water. Does not foam. Strongly substantive, gives good
body, manageability and after feel. Good antistatic properties.
Typical use levels 1 - 5 % .
INCROQUAT 2 4 8 :
Quaternium-72
Yellow Solid
Percent Active: 90
Economical hair conditioner. Typical use levels 0.5-5%
#INCROQUAT 1 0 0 is available in a powdered or flaked form.
Croda lnc. 209
COSMOWAX K:
Stearyl Alcohol (and) Ceteareth 20
White to Off White Flakes
Melting Point C: 55-60
Nonionic
General emulsifying agent that improves opacity and produces
more viscous emulsions than COSMOWAX J. Typical use levels 2-10%.
COSMOWAX P:
Ceteareth 20 (and) Cetearyl Alcohol
White to Off White Flakes
Melting Point C: 46-53
Nonionic
Emulsifying agent providing improved emulsion stability in
lotions. CRODACOL CS50 can be added to increase viscosity when
formulated in creams. Stable at extremes of alkalinity and
acidity. Typical use levels 2-15%.
POLAWAX:
Emulsifying Wax NF
Creamy White Flakes
Melting Point C: 48-52
The premier nonionic emulsifier for cosmetics and pharma-
ceuticals. Emulsifying agent of choice for ethnic hair straight-
eners and relaxers. Produces stable emulsions even at pH 13.
"Official" emulsifier for pharmaceutical emulsions where an
ionic emulsifier may reduce drug activity. Typical use levels
2-1 5%.
POLAWAX A31 :
Emulsifying Wax NF
Creamy White Flakes
Melting Point C: 48-52
Nonionic
Specially developed emulsifying agent for quick breaking
aerosol foams and mousses, Typical use levels 1-8%.
Croda lnc. 21 1
CRODESTA F-1 0 :
Sucrose Distearate
White Creamy Powder
HLB: 3
Solubility: Oil Soluble (Translucent)
Water Insoluble
Produces emulsions which resist rinsing off and produces
an emollient feel on the skin. Useful for sun tan and baby
lotions. Typical use levels I - 3 %
CRODESTA F - 5 0 :
Sucrose Distearate
White Powder
HLB: 6 . 5
Solubility: Water Soluble (Translucent)
Oil Insoluble
Unique structural properties impart exceptional stability
and a creamy feel to the lips in lipstick formulations.
Typical use levels 3-6%
CRODESTA F-110 :
Sucrose Stearate (and) Sucrose Distearate
White Powder
HLB: 1 2 . 0
Solubility: Water Soluble (Translucent)
Oil Insoluble
Useful in producing non-alkaline, non-soap containing
emulsions with much reduced irritational scores. Recommended
in skin creams and lotions. Typical use levels 3-6%
212 Cosmetics Additives
CRODESTA SL-40:
Sucrose Cocoate
Amber Liquid
HLB: 15.0
Solubility: Water Soluble
Oil Insoluble
This high foaming non-ionic emollient is recommended for
mild shampoos and skin cleansers. Typical use levels 5 - 2 0 %
Croda Inc. 213
INCROSUL LMA:
Diammonium Lauramido MEA Sulfosuccinate
Colorless Liquid/Slurry
Anionic
Percent Active: 40
Recommended for clear shampoo formulations, very water soluble
with high foam. Typical use levels 5-50%
INCROSUL LMS:
Disodium Lauramido MEA Sulfosuccinate
Yellow LiquidISlurry
Anionic
Percent Active: 40
High foaming, recommended for mild shampoos. Also recommended
for carpet cleaners. Typical use levels 5-50%
INCROSUL LS:
Disodium Lauryl Sulfosuccinate
White Paste
Anionic
Percent Active: 40
Mild conditioning surfactant and viscosity modifier for
creams, lotions, shampoos and bath products. Typical use
levels 0.5-50%
INCROSUL LSA:
Diammonium Lauryl Sulfosuccinate
Colorless Liquid
Anionic
Percent Active: 40
Mild, high foaming surfactant and lime soap dispersant
for shampoos and bubblebaths. Typical use levels 5-50%
214 Cosmetics Additives
INCROSUL OMS:
Disodium Oleamido MEA Sulfosuccinate
Yellow to Amber Liquid
Anionic
Percent Active: 35
Recommended for baby shampoos due to extreme mildness,
good conditioning and rich foam. Typical use levels 5 - 5 0 % .
INCROSUL TS:
Disodium Tridecyl Sulfosuccinate
Colorless Liquid
Anionic
Percent Active: 4 0
Very low color material that produces good flash foam.
Typical use levels 5 - 5 0 %
Croda lnc. 215
SYNCROWAX BB4:
Synthetic Beeswax
Pale Cream Wax Flakes
Melting Point C: 60-65
Compatibility: Similar to Beeswax
A synthetic beeswax designed to avoid the problems caused
by the natural batch to batch variations of Beeswax. Typical
use levels 1-5%
SYNCROWAX ERL-C:
C18-36 Acid Glycol Ester
Light Tan Wax Flakes
Melting Point C: 70-75
Compatibility: Mineral Oil
Used with HGL-C it provides stability with fine texture and
good strength in stick formulations due to its micro-cry-
stalline nature. Also used in suppositories and powder make-
ups. Typical use levels 1-4%.
SYNCROWAX HGL-C:
C18-36 Acid Triglyceride
Light Yellow Wax Flakes
Melting Point C: 70-75
Compatibility: Castor Oil
The most crystalline SYNCROWAX. With ERL-C provides
rigidity and gives excellent gloss and molding characteristics
in stick formulations. Typical use levels 4-12%
220 Cosmetics Additives
SYNCROWAX HRS-C:
Glyceryl Tribehenate (and) Calcium Behenate
Pale Cream Solid Flakes
Melting Point C: 1 0 0 - 1 1 5
Compatibility: Volatile Silicone
Mineral Oil
A gellant for relatively non polar systems. Its high
gelling capacity enebles cosmetic oils and esters to gel
without tack. Can form firm gels with mineral oil and
volatile silicone. Typical use levels 2-10%
Cyprus Industrial Minerals 221
ACT I1 400:
Color: 90
400 mesh, ultrasoft, floated Alabama talc
ACT I1 5 0 0 :
Color: 91
500 mesh, ultrasoft, floated Alabama talc
BRILLIANTE:
Color: 8 6
2 0 0 mesh, translucent Italian talc
SUPRAF'INO:
Color: 8 8
3 2 5 high slip, platy blend
ULTRAFTNO:
Color: 8 9
Ultrafine, high slip, Italian talc
TOPNOTE 3 0 0 :
Color: 8 9
3 0 0 mesh, platy, Italian talc
222 Cosmetics Additives
Proximate Analysis:
Moisture: 4 9 . 7 5 %
Protein: 0.8%
Fat: 0.6%
Crude Fiber: 0.3%
Carbohydrate: 4 5 . 9 5 %
Sodium Benzoate: .l% (added to preserve freshness)
Ash (Mineral Matter): 2 . 5 %
Microbiological Standards:
Standard Plate count: 5 0 0 0 / g max.
Yeast: 1 O / g max.
Staphylcoccus aureus: Negative
Coliform: 1O/g. max.
E. Coli.: Negative
Salmonella: Negative
Regulatory Status:
Mohave yucca is approved for use as a natural food adjuvant
under Title 21 CFR 1 7 2 . 5 1 0 .
# Yucca saponin is a sapogenin glycoside. Upon hydrolysis,
the saponin yields sapogenin and simple sugars.
224 Cosmetics Additives
Miscellaneous Uses:
- Eye balsams - Lip balm
- Regenerative eye creams - Lip stick
- Eye make-up removers - Liquid soap (hand cleaner
- Eyebrow pencils creams)
- Eye liners - Bars soap
- Mascara - Pomades
- Eyeshadow - Nail polishes
- Lip gloss - Nail polishes removers
- Rouges
E200:
Average Molecular Weight: 200
Average Viscosity, Centistokes: 77F: 40
Flash Point PMCC, F: 340
Refractive Index at 25C: 1.459
Specific Gravity 25/25C: 1.124
Viscosity Index: 1 1 1
CTFA: PEG-4
E300:
Average Molecular Weight: 300
Average Viscosity, Centistokes: 77F: 69
Flash Point PMCC, F: ,400
Refractive Index at 25C: 1.463
Specific Gravity 25/25C: 1.125
Viscosity Index: 1 1 8
CTFA: PEG-6
E400:
Average Molecular Weight: 400
Average Viscosity, Centistokes: 77F: 90
Flash Point PMCC, F: >450
Refractive Index at 25C: 1.465
Specific Gravity 25/25C: 1.125
Viscosity Index: 124
CTFA: PEG-8
E600:
Average Molecular Weight: 6 0 0
Average Viscosity, Centistokes: 77F: 131
Flash Point PMCC, F: ,450
Refractive Index at 25C: 1.466
Specific Gravity 25/25C: 1 .126
Viscosity Index: 154
CTFA: PEG-I 2
E900:
Average Molecular Weight: 900
Average Viscosity, Centistokes: 100F: 100
Flash Point PMCC, F: ,450
Specific Gravity 25/25C: 1.204
Viscosity Index: 182
228 Cosmetics Additives
El 450:
Average Molecular Weight: 1450
Average Viscosity, Centistokes: 210F: 29
Flash Point PMCC, F: ,450
Specific Gravity 25/25C: 1 .214
CTFA: PEG-6-32
E3350:
Average Molecular Weight: 3350
Average Viscosity, Centistokes: 210F: 93
Flash Point PMCC, F: ,450
Specific Gravity 25/25C: 1.224
CTFA: PEG-75
E4500:
Average Molecular Weight: 4500
Average Viscosity, Centistokes: 210F: 180
Flash Point PMCC, F: ,450
Specific Gravity 25/25C: 1.224
CTFA: PEG-I 00
E8000:
Average Molecular Weight: 8000
Average Viscosity, Centistokes: 210F: 800
Flash Point PMCC, F: ,500
Specific Gravity 25/25C: 1.224
CTFA: PEG-1 50
Dow Chemical U.S.A. 229
MPEG 550:
Average Molecular Weight: 550
Average Viscosity, Centistokes: 77F: 56
Flash Point PMCC, F: ,400
Refractive Index at 25C: 1.461
Specific Gravity 25/25C: 1 .lo2
Viscosity Index: 181
CTFA: PEG-10 Methyl Ether
MPEG 750:
Average Molecular Weight: 750
Average Viscosity, Centistokes: 100F: 53
Flash Point PMCC, F: ,450
Refractive Index at 25C: 1.463
Specific Gravity 25/25C: 1.096
CTFA: PEG-I6 Methyl Ether
p1200:
Average Molecular Weight: 1200
Average Viscosity, Centistokes: 77F: 175
Flash Point PMCC, F: 345
Refractive Index at 25C: 1.448
Specific Gravity 25/25C: 1.007
Viscosity Index: 161
CTFA: PPG-20
P2000 :
Average Molecular Weight: 2000
Average Viscosity, Centistokes: 77F: 300
Flash Point PMCC, F: 390
Refractive Index at 25C: 1.449
Specific Gravity 25/25C: 1.002
Viscosity Index: 183
CTFA: PPG-26
P4000:
Average Molecular Weight: 4000
Average Viscosity, Centistokes: 77F: 800
Flash Point PMCC, F: 365
Refractive Index at 25C: 1.450
Specific Gravity 25/25C: 1.005
Viscosity Index: 191
CTFA: PPG-30
Dow Chemical U.S.A. 231
CAS #9082-00-2:
1 1 2-2:
Average Molecular Weight: 4900
Average Viscosity, Centistokes: 77F: 1000
Flash Point PMCC, F: 455
Refractive Index at 25C: 1.455
Specific Gravity 25/25C: 1.028
Viscosity Index: 200
CTFA: PPG-66 Glycereth-12
CAS #53637-25-5:
EP530:
Average Molecular Weight: 2000
Average Viscosity, Centistokes: 77F: 321
Flash Point PMCC, F: ,420
Refractive Index at 25C: 1.452
Specific Gravity 25/25C: ? .017
Viscosity Index: 192
CTFA: Poloxamer-181
232 Cosmetics Additives
Dimethicone:
200 fluid by Dow Corning and DOW CORNING 225 fluid are di-
methyl silicone fluids whose properties are related to a
variety of viscosities and molecular weights. In hair care
applications, the fluids provide lubrication, gloss and softness,
along with reduced tackiness and resistance to humidity. In
antiperspirants and deodorants, low-viscosity dimethicone helps
alleviate the whitening effects of antiperspirant salts and
can act as an emollient and lubricant. Dimethicone also reduces
valve clogging in aerosol products. In skin lotions and creams,
dimethicones are excellent emollients that reduce the "soaping"
effect of emulsifiers. As active ingredients, they can act as
skin protectants, a claim that may be included on product
labels based on the proposed FDA monograph on OTC skin-protect-
ant drugs. Dimethicones improve the flow or pay-out of cosmetic
powders, aid spreading and rub-in, and act as a water barrier.
Dimethicone:
DOW CORNING 200:
Viscosity (Centistokes): 0.65
Specific Gravity @ 25C: 0.761
Flash Point F/C (Closed Cup): 30/-2
Melting Point F/C: <-40/-40
Boiling Point F/C: 212/100
Refractive Index @ 25C: 1.375
Appearance: Clear
Dimethicone Copolyol:
DOW CORNING 190:
Viscosity (Centistokes): 1500
Specific Gravity @ 25C: 1.035
Flash Point, F/C (Closed Cup): 130/54
Melting Point, F/C: NA
Boiling Point, F/C: >400/200
Refractive Index @ 25C: 1.448
Appearance: Hazy
Phenyl Trimethicone:
DOW CORNING 556:
Viscosity (Centistokes): 22.5
Specific Gravity @ 25C: 0.980
Flash Point, F/C (Closed Cup): 2501121
Melting Point, F/C: (-401-40
Boiling Point, F/C: >400/200
Refractive Index @ 25C: 1.460
Appearance: Clear
Trimethylsilylamodimethicone:
DOW CORNING 42-8220:
Viscosity (Centistokes): 145
Specific Gravity @ 25C: 0.970
Flash Point, F/C (Closed Cup): 170176
Melting Point, F/C: (-401-40
Boiling Point, F/C: >400/200
Refractive Index @ 2%: 1.407
Appearance: Clear
Dow Corning Corp. 241
Dimethicone Copolyol:
Spreading, Wetting: 1 9 0 , 1 9 3 , 4 2 - 5 2 2 0
Reduce Tackiness: 1 9 0 , 1 9 3 , Q 2 - 5 2 2 0
Emulsify: 1 9 0 , 1 9 3 , Q 2 - 5 2 2 0
Lubricate: 1 9 0 , 1 9 3 , Q 2 - 5 2 2 0
Anti-Irritancy: 1 9 0 , 1 9 3 , Q 2 - 5 2 2 0
Non-Comedogenic: 1 9 0 , 1 9 3 , 4 2 - 5 2 2 0
Modify Foam: 1 9 0 , 1 9 3 , 4 2 - 5 2 2 0
Phenyl Trimethicone:
Protection, Water Barrier: 5 5 6
Reduce Tackiness: 5 5 6
Lubricate: 5 5 6
Moisturize: 5 5 6
Add Shine, Gloss: 5 5 6
Emolliency: 5 5 6
Anti-Whitening: 5 5 6
Methicone:
Protection, Water Barrier: 1 1 0 7
Substantive: 1 1 0 7
Lubricate: 1 1 0 7
Trimethylsilylamodimethicone:
Substantive: 4 2 - 8 2 2 0
Condition Hair: Q 2 - 8 2 2 0
Add Shine, Gloss: 4 2 - 8 2 2 0
Antifoam Compounds:
DOW CORNING Antifoam AF Emulsion:
Emulsifier Type: Nonionic
Color: White
Percent Silicone: 30
pH: 3.5
Suitable Diluent: Water
EXTRAPONE # 3 Special:
Recommended for Use In:
Hair Products
Skin Products
Number: 2 / 7 8 9 4 9 0
CTFA Adopted Name: Ethoxydiglycol (and) Propylene Glycol
(and) Butylene Glycol (and) Sage Extract (and) Yarrow Extract
(and) Coltsfoot Extract (and) Matricaria Extract (and) Balm
Mint Extract (and) Wild Thyme Extract (and) Horsetail Extract
(and) Rosemary Extract (and) Althea Extract.
EXTRAPONE # 4 Special:
Recommended for Use In:
Skin Products
Number: 2 / 7 8 8 4 0 0
CTFA Adopted Name: Ethoxydiglycol (and) Propylene Glycol (and)
Butylene Glycol (and) Matricaria Extract (and) Sage Extract (and)
Coltsfoot Extract (and) Restharrow Extract (and) Horsetail Ex-
tract (and) Yarrow Extract (and) Rosemary Extract (and) Dandelion
Extract (and) Althea Extract (and) Witch Hazel Extract.
EXTRAPONE # 5 Special:
Recommended for Use In:
Hair Products
Number: 2 / 7 8 9 5 0 0
CTFA Adopted Name: Ethoxydiglycol (and) Propylene Glycol (and)
Butylene Glycol (and) Nettle Extract (and) Yarrow Extract (and)
Coltsfoot Extract (and) Rosemary Extract (and) Birch Sap (and)
Clover Blossom Extract (and) Birch Leaf Extract (and) Horsetail
Extract (and) Sage Extact (and) Calcium Pantothenate (and)
Inositol.
246 Cosmetics Additives
Properties:
- Clear, colorless liquid
- Slightly sharp odor
- Miscible in water in all proportions
- Liberates oxygen when decomposed
Uses :
Special grade for preparing and bottling dilute solutions
for cosmetic use (hair coloring and bleaching), pharmaceuticals,
reagent grade, and liquid laundry bleach
When properly diluted to 3 % and 6% with deionized water,
it produces stable dilute hydrogen peroxide solutions that meet
USP specifications without needing added stabilizers
18-04K:
Fat Source: Hydrogenated palm
Monoester Content, Minimum %: 9 0
Glycerol Content, Maximum %: 1.2
Acid Value, Maximum: 3
Iodine Value: 5 max
Specific Gravity at 80C: 0.94
Melting Point, Approx. C (F): 66 ( 1 5 1 )
Physical Form: Small beads
18-06(K) :
Fat Source: Hydrogenated soybean oil
Monoester Content, Minimum %: 9 0
Glycerol Content , Maximum %: 1 . 2
Acid Value, Maximum: 3
Iodine Value: 5 max
Specific Gravity at 80C: 0.92
Melting Point, Approx. C(F): 6 9 ( 1 5 6 )
Physical Form: Small beads
18-07K:
Fat Source: Hydrogenated vegetable oil
Monoester Content, Minimum %: 9 0
Glycerol Content, Maximum %: 1.2
Acid Value, Maximum: 3
Iodine Value: 5 max
Specific Gravity at 80C: 0.92
Melting Point, Approx. C(F): 68 ( 1 5 4 )
Physical Form: Small beads
Eastman Chemical Products, lnc. 251
18-35K:
Fat Source: Refined palm
Monoester Content, Minimum %: 90
Glycerol Content, Maximum %: 1.2
Acid Value, Maximum: 3
Iodine Value: 36-45
Specific Gravity at 80C: 0.94
Melting Point, Approx. C(F): 60 (140)
Physical Form: Plastic
18-40:
Fat Source: Edible lard
Monoester Content, Minimum %: 90
Glycerol Content, Maximum %: 1.2
Acid Value, Maximum: 3
Iodine Value: 43-55
Specific Gravity at 80C: 0.92
Melting Point, Approx. C(F): 58 (136)
Physical Form: Plastic
18-5OK:
Fat Source: Partially hydrogenated soybean o i l
Monoester Content, Minimum %: 90
Glycerol Content, Maximum %: 1.2
Acid Value, Maximurn: 3
Iodine Value: 50-60
Specific Gravity at 80C: 0.94
Melting Point, Approx. C(F): 54 (129)
Physical Form: Plastic
252 Cosmetics Additives
18-92(K):
Fat Source: Sunflower oil
Monoester Content, Minimum %: 90
Glycerol Content, Maximum %: 1.2
Acid Value, Maximum: 3
Iodine Value: 105-1 15
Specific Gravity at 8OC: 0.90
Melting Point, Approx. C(F): 41 (106)
Physical Form: Semiplastic
18-99K:
Fat Source: Low erucic rapeseed oil
Monoester Content, Minimum %: 90
Glycerol Content , Maximum %: 1 .2
Acid Value, Maximum: 3
Iodine Value: 90-95
Specific Gravity at 80C: 0.93
Melting Point, Approx. C(F): 35 (94)
Physical Form: Semiplastic
600P(X) :
Fat Source: Hydrogenated soybean oi 1
Monoester Content, Minimum %: 90
Glycerol Content, Maximum %: 1.2
Acid Value, Maximum: 3
Iodine Value: 5 max
Specific Gravity at 80C: 0.92
Melting Point, Approx. C(F): 69 156)
Physical Form: Powder
254 Cosmetics Additives
7-00:
Fat Source: Hydrogenated lard
Acetylation %: 66.5-69.5
Melting Point, Approx. C (F): 37-40 (99-104)
Specific Gravity at 80C: 0.94
Physical Form: Waxy solid
7-07K:
Fat Source: Hydrogenated vegetable oil
Acetylation %: 66.5-69.5
Melting Point, Approx. C (F): 37-40 (99-104)
Specific Gravity at 80C: 0.94
Physical Form: Waxy solid
9-08K:
Fat Source: Hydrogenated coconut oil
Acetylation %: 96 min
Melting Point, Approx. C (F): 4-12 (40-54)
Specific Gravity at 80C: 0.94
Physical Form: Liquid
9-40:
Fat Source: Edible lard
Acetylation %: 96 min
Melting Point, Approx. C (F): 4-12 (40-54)
Specific Gravity at 8 0 C : 0.94
Physical Form: Liquid
9-45K:
Fat Source: Partially hydrogenated soybean oil
Acetylation %: 96 min
Melting Point, Approx. F (C): 4-12 (40-54)
Specific Gravity at 80C: 0.94
Physical Form: Liquid
Eastman Chemical Products, lnc. 255
8-06K:
Fat Source(s): Soybean oil, sunflower oil
Composition: Distilled monoglycerides with 2 0 % hydrogenated
soybean oil
Monoester Content, Minimum %: 72
Acid Value: ( 3
Iodine Value: 24-30
Specific Gravity at 80C: 0 . 9 3
Melting Point, Approx. C (F): 67 ( 1 5 3 )
Physical Form: Beads
8-20:
Fat Source(s): Lard, tallow, soybean oil
Composition: Distilled monoglycerides with 2 0 % hydrogenated
soybean oil
Monoester Content, Minimum %: 72
Acid Value: ( 3
Iodine Value: 1 9 - 2 4
Specific Gravity at 80C: 0 . 9 3
Melting Point, Approx. C (F): 58 ( 1 3 6 )
Physical Form: Beads
8-20E:
Fat Source: Lard, tallow, sunflower oil, soybean oil
Composition: Distilled monoglycerides with 2 0 % hydrogenated
soybean oil
Monoester Content, Minimum %: 72
Acid Value: ( 3
Iodine Value: 24-30
Specific Gravity at 80C: 0 . 9 3
Melting Point, Approx. C (F): 57 ( 1 3 5 )
Physical Form: Beads or powder
256 Cosmetics Additives
7-85K:
Fat Source(s): Cottonseed oil
Composition: Distilled monoglycerides with 30% cottonseed
oil
Monoester Content, Minimum %: 63
Acid Value: t3
Iodine Value: 91 -1 01
Specific Gravity at 8OC: 0.94
Melting Point, Approx. C (F): 49 (120)
Physical Form: Plastic
MONOSET emulsifier K:
Fat Source(s): Rapeseed oil, cottonseed oil
Composition: Distilled monoglyceride, rapeseed and cotton-
seed oils
Monoester Content, Minimum %: 1 8
Acid Value: t 4
Iodine Value: 5 max
Melting Point, Approx. C (F): 63 ( 1 4 6 )
Physical Form: Beads
40-06s:
Fat Source(s): Soybean oil
Composition: Distilled propylene glycol monoesters, distilled
monoglycerides, and lactylic esters of fatty acids (stearic),
water, and potassium sorbate
Monoester Content, Minimum %: 25
Acid Value: ( 1 3
Iodine Value: 1 max
Physical form: Soft plastic
258 Cosmetics Additives
-
Oxo Alcohols:
n-Butanol:
CTFA: n-Butyl Alcohol
CAS/RD: 71 -36-3
Isobutanol:
CTFA: Isobutyl Alcohol
CAS/RD: 78-83-1
Propanol :
CTFA: n-Propyl Alcohol
CAS/RD: 71 -23-8
262 Cosmetics Additives
MYVEROL 18-00
CTFA: Hydrogenated Animal Glyceride
CAS/RD Number: 977036-91 -1
MYVEROL 18-04K:
CTFA: Hydrogenated Palm Oil Glyceride
CAS/RD Number: 67784-87-6
MYVEROL 18-06(K):
CTFA: Hydrogenated Soy Glyceride
CAS/RD Number: 61789-08-0
MYVEROL 18-07K:
CTFA: Hydrogenated Cottonseed Glyceride
CAS/RD Number: 61789-07-9
MYVEROL 18-30:
CTFA: Tallow Glyceride
CAS/RD Number: 61 789-1 3-7
MYVEROL 18-35K:
CTFA: Palm Oil Glyceride
CAS/RD Number: 977013-38-9
MYVEROL 18-40:
CTFA: Lard Glyceride
CAS/RD Number: 61 789-1 0-4
MYVEROL 18-50K:
CTFA: Hydrogenated Vegetable Glyceride
CAS/RD Number: 69028-36-0
MYVEROL 18-85K:
CTFA: Cottonseed Glyceride
CAS/RD Number: 8029-44-5
MYVEROL 18-92(K):
CTFA: Sunflower Seed Oil Glyceride
MYVEROL 18-99K:
CTFA: Canola Monoglyeride
CAS/RD Number: N/A
Distilled Propylene Glycol Monoester:
MYVEROL P-O6(K):
CTFA: Propylene Glycol Stearate
CAS/RD Number: 1323-39-3
266 Cosmetics Additives
Polymers:
Cellulose Esters:
(Available in various grades)
Cellulose Acetate:
CTFA: Cellulose Acetate
CAS/RD Number: 9 0 0 4 - 3 5 - 7
Cellulose Acetate Butyrate:
CTFA: Cellulose Acetate Butyrate
CAS/RD Number: 9 0 0 4 - 3 6 - 8
Cellulose Acetate Propionate:
CTFA: Cellulose Acetate Propionate
CAS/RD Number: 9 0 0 4 - 3 9 - 1
Water-Dispersible Polymers:
(Available in solid and dispersed forms)
EASTMAN AQ 29 Polymer:
CTFA: Diglycol Isophthalates
Sulfoisophthalates Copolymer
EASTMAN AQ 3 8 & 55 Polymers:
CTFA: Diglycol Cyclohexanedimethanol
Isophthalates Sulfoisophthalates
Copolymer
268 CosmeticsAdditives
Glycol Ethers:
EE Solvent:
CTFA: Ethoxyethanol
CAS/RD Number: 1 1 0 - 8 0 - 5
EKTASOLVE DB Solvent:
CTFA: Butoxydiglycol
CAS/RD Number: 1 1 2 - 3 4 - 5
EKTASOLVE DE Solvent:
CTFA: Ethoxydiglycol
CAS/RD Number: 1 1 1 - 9 0 - 0
Eastman Chemical Products, Inc. 269
Ketones :
Diisobutyl Ketone:
CTFA: D I B K
CAS/RD Number: 108-83-8
Methyl n-Amyl Ketone:
CTFA: MAK
CAS/RD Number: 110-43-0
270 Cosmetics Additives
Specialty Chemicals:
SAIB :
CTFA: Sucrose Acetate Isobutyrate
CAS/RD Number: 126-1 3-6
TECQUINOL Hydroquinone:
CTFA: Hydroquinone
CAS/RD Number: 123-31-9
Eastman Chemical Products, Inc. 271
Typical Properties:
Composition: Quaternary Ammonium Bentonite
Color: Light Buff
Form: Fine Powder
Free Moisture: 1 . 5 %
Density: 1 4 . 1 lbs./gal.
Particle Size: 99.8% min. through 200 mesh
95.0% min. through 3 2 5 mesh
274 Cosmetics Additives
GELWHITE H, NF:
Color: White
Brightness, % G.E.: 80
Free Moisture, %: 8
Sieve Fineness, dry, % finer than 200 mesh: 80
pH, 2 % Slurry: 9.5
Viscosity, % solids required to obtain 800 cps in distilled
water: 5.0
GELWHITE GP:
Color: White
Brightness, % G.E. 80
Free Moisture, %: 8
Sieve Fineness, dry, % finer than 200 mesh: 80
pH, 2 % Slurry: 10.0
Viscosity, % solids required to obtain 800 cps in distilled
water: 5.0
CTFA Name: Montmorillonite
FDA Status: Confirmed as GRAS
276 Cosmetics Additives
Toxicology:
(Offered here are the toxicological data for FINSOLV TN,
which is indicative of the class).
Acute Oral Toxicity (Rats), LD50: 34.5 g/kg
Ocular Irritation (Rabbits), No Wash: 0.0
Primary Dermal Irritation Index (Rabbits): 0.08
Acute Dermal Toxicity (Rabbits), LD50: >2.0 g/kg Non-toxic
Acute Inhalation Toxicity (Rats), LD50: ,200 mg/l Non-toxic
Guinea Pig Sensitization: Not a potential sensitizer
Comedogenicity Assay (Rabbits): Non-comedogenic
Repeated Insult Patch Test: No sensitization, no irritation
Finetex, lnc. 279
Component: B:
TAURANOL WS Conc. 30.3
SURFINE AZI-A 30.3
FINSOLV TN 4.0
Ammonium Chloride 1 .o
TEA 5.0
Water 29.4
Component: C:
TAURANOL WS Conc. 30.3
SURFINE WNG-A 30.3
Ammonium Chloride 1 .o
TEA 5.0
Water 33.4
# Patented
Florida Food Products, lnc. 283
ALOE-CON WG-40:
ALOE-CON WG-40 is a 40 fold concentrate of natural Aloe
gel obtained by low temperature evaporation. Only pure Aloe
gel is concentrated. No preservatives are added beforehand.
The Aloe gel is kept cold to prevent spoilage before concentra-
tion.
ALOE-CON WG-40 is available in both cosmetic and food
grades.
Advantages:
- Liquid concentrate, 1 qt. makes 1 0 gallons gel
- Ease of storage and handling
- Cold processed
- Immediate dispersion in product
- Full enzyme activity
- Can be added directly to batch, there is no need for
pre-extension
Typical Properties:
Consistency: Semi-Turbid solution
Color ( 1 : 3 9 dilution): 6 Gardner max.
Total Solids: 2 0 % * 0 . 5
Specific gravity: l . l k O . 0 5
pH ( 1 : 3 9 dilution): 3.5-5.0
Total Microbial Count: ( 1 0 cfu/ml
Pathogenic Bacteria: 0
Dispersion rate: Immediate
284 Cosmetics Additives
UP-200:
Form: Off White powder
Color: 3 Gardner max.
Moisture: 7 % max.
pH: 3.5-5.5
Specific Gravity: 1.00
Magnesium: 4 0 - 9 0 ppm
Calcium: 1 5 0 - 4 0 0 pprn
Pathogenic Bacteria: 0
Total Microbial count: ( 5 0 0 cfu/ml
X-Ray Diffraction: Match std.
Aloe Profile analysis: 100%
Dispersion rate: 5 minutes
CTFA Designation: Aloe Vera Gel
286 Cosmetics Additives
--
Trade Name:
AQUATHIX:
Modified Xanthan Gum
Uses: Water gelling agent for low pH products.
ALCOLITE :
High molecular weight fatty acid soap (C32-C36)
Uses: For gelling high concentrations of alcohol
BETA CAROTENE (stabilized):
Stabilized form of Beta Carotene pro-Vit. A
Uses: Natural yellow color for tinting cosmetic products
B-I 22:
Special Grade Acid Calcium Stearate
Uses: Binding agent in pressed powders; reduces breakage on
dropping.
DERMAFORM:
Composed of acrylic polymers complexed with PVP Polyglceryl-
methacrylate and PVPfDEA
Uses: Unique skin-forming water-based white emulsion with
high stability. When dry, forms clear invisible film with
breathes, yet resists tears, perspiration and rinsing with
water.
KARAJEL :
Polyglyceryl alginate with excipients
Uses: Partially sea-derived moisturizing lubricant and
mild surfactant; non-tacky, compatible with surfactants and
salts.
LUBRAJEL :
Clear gel moisturizer; CTFA Name: Polyglyceryl methacrylate
Propylene Glycol
Uses: Non-drying, water-soluble lubricating jelly for moist-
urizing skin; burn creams, prelubricated thermometers, catheters,
etc. For cosmetic use as a moisturizing ingredient in liquids
and creams.
Types :
LUBRAJEL MS-Maximum stability of viscosity
LUBRAJEL CG-Cosmetic grade, high moisturizing properties
LUBRAJEL DV-Highest viscosity material, retains excellent
viscosity upon dilution
LUBRAJEL TW-Least tacky of all the Lubrajels
LUBRAJEL WA-Gel turns to lloilll
on contact with skin
LUBRAJEL OIL-Free-flowing form with very low viscosity
LUBRAGEL WP-CTFA Name: Polyglycerylmethacrylate
Freeman Industries, Inc. 287
--
Trade Name:
LUBRASLIDE:
Coated Micronized Teflon
Uses: Pressed powders, makeup, foot and shoe powders,
gloves, creams
LUBRAQUAT CONC.:
Quaternized Polyjel
Uses: For hair conditioning
OIL OF ORCHIDS, WS:
OIL OF ORCHIDS, OS:
Orchid Extract
Uses: Moisturizers, creams, lotions
POLYJEL HV:
CTFA Name: Polyglyceryl-citrate, Hydroxypropyl methyl
cellulose
Uses: Non-drying, water-soluble lubricating gel, to be
used where highly ionized substance or water-soluble solvents
are required. Will not affect viscosity.
SHEERSKIN:
Flexible film-former; copolymer of acrylic acid & PVP ester
Uses: Unique clear skin-forming water-base liquid; dries to
an invisible film which forms a barrier impervious to water,
tears, etc.
SKIN LITE:
Copolymer of N-butyl polyester, maleic acid & partially
hydrolyzed ethyl cellulose, plasticized with acetyl tributyl
citrate, the copolymer dissolved in 70% IPA
Use: For unique film-forming products where the presence
of IPA would be desirable
SUPERTI POWDER: (0.1 - 0.3 microns) particle
ULTRATI POWDER: (0.01-0.03 microns) size
Especially fine grades of Titanium Dioxide
Uses: For face powders and rouges when hiding quality is
needed; an important UV blocker
UNITWIX:
Glyceryl and Glycol esters of 24-40 carbon chain fatty
acids
Uses: Thickener for lipo-soluble ingredients. Can convert
oil, fatty alcohol liquids to ointments or sticks.
288 Cosmetics Additives
-- -___
Other aecialties:
Sericites: Powdered Mica, coated and uncoated: for pressed
powder and makeups
Sodium Hyaluronate Powder: 95 & 98% purities
Sodium Hyaluronate: Bio type, powder & gel
Silk-coated Ti02
SILKALL 100: Ultrafine silk powder
Aloe vera gel, 1 X color stabilized gel and decolorized gel
11 11
Aloe Vera gel, 1 O X
,I II
Aloe Vera gel, 40X
Aloe Vera powder, freeze-dried or spray-dried 1:199X
Aloe Vera oil extract
290 Cosmetics Additives
LUNACERA MW:
LUNACERA MWN:
microcrystalline waxes of ozokerite structure
LUNACERA MW:
Colour: ivory
Form of supply: slabs
Congealing point: 68-73C
Penetration: 20-30
Viscosity at 98,9C: mPa.s: 8,5-11,5
CTFA reference: microwax
BGA recommendation XXV: corresponds
LUNACERA MWN:
Colour: ivory
Form of supply: slabs
Congealing point: 65-70C
Penetration: 25-30
Viscosity at 98,9C: mPa.s: 11-14
CTFA reference: microwax
BGA recommendation XXV: corresponds
LUNACERA MW and LUNACERA MWN have good absorption of mineral
and vegetable oils. Stable and very fine crystals are formed.
These LUNACERA types can be distinguished by their percentage
of branced-chain hydrocarbon waxes. Both waxes give the same
high consistency regulation and gel ability.
Fields of application:
- cosmetic and pharmaceutical preparations
- absorption bases
- preparations in stick form
H.B. Fuller 291
LUNACERA W 8 0 :
LUNACERIN H 1 0 3 8 :
Hardwaxes
LUNACERA W 8 0 :
Colour : white
Form of supply: pellets
Congealing point: 76-81C
Penetration: 9-1 3
CTFA reference: ceresin + microwax
BGA recommendation XXV: corresponds
LUNACERIN H 1 0 3 8 :
Colour: white
Form of supply: pellets
Congealing point: 92-97C
Penetration: (5
Viscosity at 120C: 6,5-9,5 mPa.s
CTFA reference: ceresin
BGA recommendation XXV: corresponds
LUNACERA W 8 0 and LUNACERIN H 1 0 3 8 are hard, high-melting
waxes of dry consistency. They are used for increasing the melt-
ing point and as regulator in preparations for decorative
cosmetics.
LUNACERA W 80 also has an oil binding effect.
Fields of application:
- lipsticks
- mascara
- eye-liner
292 Cosmetics Additives
LUNACERA MWH:
ozokerite-resin-blend
Colour: light-ivory
Form of supply: blocks
Congealing point: 68-73C
Penetration: 24-31
Viscosity at 98,9C: 19-25 mPa.s
CTFA reference for the wax component: microwax
BGA recommendation XXV: corresponds
LUNACERA MWH is a microcrystalline wax, containing a hydro-
genized hydrocarbon resin for improving adhesion properties on
the skin without being tacky.
LUNACERA MWH is particularly used in baby-, sun- and skin-
care-creams.
Field of application:
- cosmetic and pharmaceutical preparations
294 Cosmetics Additives
LUNACERA C 44:
Carnaubawax blend
Colour: ivory
Form of supply: pellets
Congealing point: 69-74C
Penetration: t8
CTFA reference: Carnaubawax + Ceresin
LUNACERA C44 is a blend of carnaubawax and ceresin. It is of
hard consistency and has a faint odour which is typical for
carnaubawax. LUNACERA C 44 has good oil absorption properties
and increases the "hardness" of sticks.
Fields of application:
- decorative cosmetic preparations
-
cream formulas
-
coating of tablets
LUNACERA BW 568:
Beeswax substitute
Colour: yellowish
Form of supply: slabs
Congealing point: 64-68C
Penetration: 16-22
Acid Number: 20-30 mg KOH/g
Saponification number: 20-40 mg KOH/g
LUNACERA BW 568 is a modified acid wax, which is equivalent
in a number of properties to natural beeswax. This depends on
formulations and application.
Fields of application:
- cosmetic preparations
- fat- and emulsification bases
H.B. Fuller 295
COSMERIN 961 :
wax-oil-compound
Colour: light-ivory
Form of supply: blocks of 8 kos each
Congealing point: approx. 76C
Penetration: approx. 100
Viscosity at 98,9C: approx. 1 1 mPa.s
COSMERIN is a compound to produce decorative cosmetic
articles. Consistency and melt behaviour are adjusted in such
a way, that e.9. for production of lipsticks about 15% of oily
substances have to be added to absorb the colouring pigments.
Adding up to 10% of LUNACERA M yields a firmer consistency.
Fields of application:
- lipsticks
- eye-make-up sticks
- eye-shadow sticks
- rouge sticks and creams
296 Cosmetics Additives
# Patent Pending
GAF Chemicals Carp. 301
Properties:
Film-formers with exceptional surface activity. GANEX V series
provides water resistance and moisture barrier properties.
Differing hydrophobic/hydrophilic characteristics of series
provides a wide range of solubility.
Excellent pigment dispersant and suspending agent.
Substantive to keratin materials (skin).
Excellent toxicological profile for skin care products.
Uses :
Waterproofing agents for sunscreen products.
Non-irritating color dispersants for make-up, mascara,
eye liner, and lipstick.
G l o s s additive for lipstick.
Moisture barrier additives for skin care products.
Conditioning agents for skin care products.
Provides unique "after-feel'' characteristics in skin care
products.
GAF Chemicals Gorp. 303
SF-96 Fluid:
Silicone Content, %: 100
Density, Lbs/gal.: 8.0
Specific Gravity @ 25/25C (77/77F): 0.96-0.97
Viscositv. ctks @ 25C: 50-1000
Flash Point C (F) (closed cup) 204 (400)
VISCASIL Fluid:
Silicone Content, %: 100
Density, lbs/gal.: 8.0
Specific Gravity @ 25/25C (77/ 7F): 0.97
Viscosity, ctks @ 25C: 5000-60 000
Flash Point C (F) (closed cup) 204 (400)
308 Cosmetics Additives
W/O Emulsifiers:
ABIL WS 08:
Polysiloxan polyalkylen polyether copolymers
Liquidlpale yellow
Type: nonionic
Specific Gravity: 0,87-0,91
ABIL WE 09:
Polysiloxan polyalkylen polyether copolymers
Liquidlpale yellow
Nonionic
Specific Gravity: 0 , 8 9 - 0 , 9 3
For the manufacture of W/O creams or lotions.
Hot or cold emulsification possible.
Goldschmidt Chemical Corp. 3 17
Quaternary compounds:
ABIL-Quat 3270:
Diquaternary polydimethyl siloxanes
Liquid/amber
Type: cationic
Specific Gravity: 1,OI 4
ABIL-Quat 3272:
Diquaternary polydimethyl siloxanes
Liquid/amber
Type: cationic
Specific Gravity: 1,008
Haircare: Conditioning agent, hair gets silky shine.
Skin cleansing: Film former, refatter.
Silicone betaine:
ABIL-B 9950:
Polysiloxane polyorganobetaine copolymer
Liquid/yellow
Type: amphoteric
Specific Gravity: 1,078-1,092
Hair care: Conditioning agent.
Skin cleansing: Film former.
3 18 Cosmetics Additives
Conditioning agent:
TEGO-Amid S 1 8
Stearamidopropyl dimethylamine
Flakes/ivory
Type: tertiary amine
Acid Value: max. 4
Cationic emulsifier for creams and lotions, conditioner
for hair care products.
Pearlizing agents:
TEGO-Pearl B48:
Mixture of pearlescent substances with surfactants
Liquidlwhite
Type: amphoteric
pH Value: 5 - 7
Active Matter: 4 4 %
Pearlescent agent for shampoos, bath and shampoo prepara-
tions with excellent superfatting properties, cold processible
TEGO-Pearl S33:
Mixture of pearlescent substances with surfactants
Liquid/white
Type: Anionic/amphoteric
pH value: 5 , 5 - 7 , 5
Active Matter: 3 3 %
Pearlescent agent for shampoos, bath and shower preparations
with excellent superfatting properties; cold processible.
Goldschmidt Chemical Gorp. 325
Humectants:
LACTIL :
Blend of humectants
Liquid/yellow
Spec. gravity: 1 , 2 7
pH Value: 6,7-7,6
Dry residue: 5 0 - 5 5 %
For use in hydro-regulative cosmetics like moisturizing
creams, anti-aging-preparations or after-swim products.
326 Cosmetics Additives
TEGO Betain F:
Fatty acid amido alkyl betaines
Liquid/yellow
Sodium chloride content: 5%
Type: amphoteric
pH Value: 5-7
Active matter: 30%
For non-irritating shampoos, foam baths, hygiene, shower and
baby care preparations.
TEGIN M, nse:
Powder/white/ivory
Total Monoester: 60%
HLB: 3 , 8
Rise Melting Point C: 5 8 - 6 3
Acid Value: max. 2
Saponification Value: 1 6 5 - 1 8 0
Iodine Value: max. 4
TEGIN 4100, nse:
Powder/white/ivory
Total Monoester: 4 5 %
HLB: 3,8
Rise Melting Point C: 5 8 - 6 3
Acid Value: max. 2
Saponification Value: 1 6 4 - 1 8 0
Iodine Value: max. 3
TEGIN 90, nse:
Powder/white/ivory
Total Monoester: > 9 0 %
HLB: 4,5
Rise Melting Point C: 6 7 - 7 2
Acid Value: nax. 3
Saponification Value: 1 5 5 - 1 7 0
Iodine Value: max. 2
Used as stabilizers for creamy and liquid emulsions of O/w
type in cosmetic and pharmaceutical fields.
332 Cosmetics Additives
PROTEGIN W, se:
Blends of nonionic fatty acid esters of polyols with waxes
and purified saturated hydrocarbons.
Waxylivory
HLB: 3
Thawpoint acc. to Ubbelohde C: 7 5 - 8 2
Acid Value: max. 1
Saponification Value: 1 8 - 2 8
Hydroxyl Value: 1 8 - 2 8
PROTEGIN WX, se:
Blends of nonionic fatty acid esters of polyols with waxes
and purified saturated hydrocarbons.
Waxy/ivory
HLB: 3
Thawpoint acc. to Ubbelohde C: 7 6 - 8 3
Acid Value: max. 1
Saponification Value: 2 7 - 3 7
Hydroxyl Value: 3 2 - 4 2
W/O absorption bases for especially soft and white creams.
Use: cosmetic and pharmaceutical fields.
B.F. Goodrich 335
910:
Molecular Weight (Approx.): 750,000
Special Properties: Good ion tolerance, long rheology.
Effective at low (ppm) concentrations.
Suggested Uses:
Where long rheology is required such as in flocking, dip
coating, back coating in textile applications. Brush-on-paints.
Can be used to modify rheology of high-molecular-weight CARBOPOL
resins.
336 Cosmetics Additives
934:
Molecular Weight (Approx.): 3,000,000
Special Properties: Excellent stability at high viscosity.
Produces thick formulations such as heavy gels, emulsions and
suspensions.
Suggested Uses:
Stable lubricating, quenching and silicone emulsions.
Stable graphite, polyethylene, fiber and paper suspensions.
Water and solvent-based gels.
934p:
Molecular Weight (Approx.): 3,000,000
Special Properties: High purity grade of CARBOPOL 934
resin.
Suggested Uses:
Especially for the pharmaceutical industry. For thickening,
suspending and emulsifying; for topical lotions, formulating
sustained release tablets. More extensive toxicity studies have
been conducted on CARBOPOL 934P than on the other CARBOPOL
resins. A master file has been estabilished with the United
States Food and Drug Administration.
940 :
Molecular Weight (Approx.): 4,000,000
Special Properties: Excellent thickening efficiency at
high viscosities.
Suggested Uses:
In cosmetic applications, for sparkling clear, water or
hydro-alcoholic gels. Efficient solvent thickening, with or
without neutralizing. Industrial uses: die casting and forging
lubricants, thixotropic paints, can coating formulating.
Used in water and solvent systems.
W.R. Grace & Co. 337
72FP:
Loss on Ignition @ 1750F ( % ) : 6.0
pH (5% Slurry in H20): 6.5
Si02 ( % , ignited basis): 99.4
Avg. Particle Size (microns): 4.0
Color (Hunter): 96.0
74FP:
Loss on Ignition @ 1750F ( % ) : 6.0
pH (5% Slurry in H20): 6.5
Si02 ( % , ignited basis): 99.4
Avg. Particle Size (microns): 6.0
Color (Hunter): 96.0
244FP:
Loss on Ignition @ 1750F ( % ) : 8.5
pH (5% Slurry in H20): 7.0
Si02 ( % , ignited basis): 99.4
Avg. Particle Size (microns): 3.0
Color (Hunter): 96.0
338 Cosmetics Additives
Typical Properties:
SYLOX 2:
Chemical:
Total Volatiles: 10%
pH (5% in H20): 6 - 8
Silica: 99%
Na20: 0.3%
504: 0.2%
Physical :
Surface Area: 225 m2/g
Oil Absorption: 230 lb./100 lb.
Bulk Density: 4-6 lb/ft3
Particle Size: 2.0
SYLOX 15:
Chemical:
Total Volatiles: 10%
pH (5% in H20): 6-8
Silica: 99%
Na20: 0.3%
S04: 0.2%
Physical :
Surface Area: 225
Oil Absorption: 220
Bulk Density: 7-10
Particle Size: 12
Haarman & Reimer 339
Alcohol C 10
Alcohol C 1 1
Alcohol C 12
Aldehyde C 8
Aldehyde C 9
Aldehyde C 10
Aldehyde C 1 1
Undecylene
Aldehyde C11 MOA
Aldehyde C12MNA
Aldehyde C14 so-called
Aldehyde C16 so-called
Aldehyde C16 so-called, special
Aldehyde C18 so-called/Abricolin
Allyl caproate
Allyl cyclohexylpropionate
A1 lyl heptoate
Allyl phenoxyacetate
Ambrettia C
Substitute for Musk Ambrette
340 Cosmetics Additives
Benzaldehyde ffc
Benzophenone cryst.
Benzyl acetate
Benzylacetone
Benzyl alcohol ffc double dist.
Benzyl alcohol FR
Benzyl benzoate H&R
Benzyl butyrate
Benzyl cinnamate
Benzyl formate
Benzyl propionate
Benzyl salicylate
Butyl butyrate
Butyl salicylate
Haarman & Reimer 341
beta-Decalyl acetate
beta-Decalyl formiate
Decyl acetate
Diacetyl pure
Dibenzyl ether
Diethyl phthalate (DEP)
342 Cosmetics Additives
Dimethyl anthranilate
Dimethyl anthranilate extra
Dimethyl benzyl carbinyl butyrate
Diphenyl oxide
Ethyl benzoate
Ethyl butyrate
Ethyl caproate
Ethyl caprylate
Ethyl cinnamate
Ethyl formate pure
Ethyl heptanoate
Ethyl isobutyrate
Ethyl isovalerate
Ethyl phenyl acetate
Ethyl phenyl carbinol
Ethyl propionate
Ethyl salicylate
Ethyl vanillin/Bourbonal H&R
Eucalyptol
Eugenol ex Clove oil
Eugenol methyl ether extra
Farenal
Floropal
Freesiol
Frescolat
Haarman & Reimer 343
Heliofolal
He1iopan
o-Methoxy cinnamic aldehyde
Herbaflorat [4,7-Methan0-3a,4,5,6~7,7a-hexahydro-5(or 6)
-indeny1 acetate1
Hexyl acetate
Hexyl salicylate
Hydroxycitronellal
Jasmaprunat
Lactoj asmon
Limettene
Limonene pure 0
Magnolan
I-Menthol H&R
Menthol Oil
Menthol rac.
I-Menthone
I-Menthyl acetate
Menthyl acetate rac.
RF Menthyl acetate
I-Menthyl isovalerate
I-Menthyl isovalerate EB 6
p-Methylacetophenone
Methyl anthranilate
Methyl benzoate H&R
alpha-Methylcinnamic aldehyde
Methyl cinnamate
Methyl-beta-naphtyl-ketone cryst.
Methyl phenyl acetate
Haarrnan & Reirner 345
Methyl salicylate
Methyl-para-tolyl carbinol
Musk Arnbrette H&R
Musk Ambrette lumped
Musk Ketone
Musk Xylol
Neocyclocitral
NE0 HELIOPAN Type AV UV-B-Filter
NE0 HELIOPAN, Type E1000 UV-B-Filter
NE0 HELIOPAN, Type OS UV-B-Filter
NE0 CELIOPAN, Type Hydro UV-B-Filter/water soluble
NE0 Hl'LIOPAN, Type BB UV-Broad-spectrum absorber
NE0 HELIOPAN, Type MA UV-A-Filter
Neononyl acetate
Nerol N supra
Nerolin Bromelia cryst.
2-Ethoxy naphthalene
Nerolin Bromelia dist. fused
2-Ethoxy naphthalene
Nerolin Yara Yara cryst.
2-Methoxy naphthalene
Nerolin Yara Yara dist. flakes
2-Methoxy naphthalene
Oryclon extra
p-tert.-Butylcyclohexylacetate
Oryclon spec.
p-tert.-Butylcyclohexylacetate
Ozonil
346 Cosmetics Additives
Palisandal
Palisandin
Phenirat
2-Phenoxyethyl isobutyrate
Phenoxyethyl alcohol/Arosol
Phenylacetaldehyde 50% in DEP
Phenylacetaldehyde 50% in PEA
Phenylacetaldehyde dimethyl acetal
Phenylacetic acid
beta-Phenylethyl acetate
beta-Phenylethyl alcohol pure
beta-Phenylethyl alcohol N
beta-Phenylethyl isobutyrate
beta-Phenylethyl phenyl acetate
Phenylpropyl alcohol
Profarnesal
Profarnesol
Projasmon P
Projasmon X
Resedaf ol
Resorcin dimethyl ether
Root Body
Rose acetate
l-Phenyl-2,2,2-trichloroethyl acetate
Haarman & Reimer 347
Terpineol pure
Terpineol N
Thymol cryst. H&R
2,6,10-Trimethyl-9-undecylenaldehyde
Vanillin pure
Vertocitral
Vertocitral C
Vertomugal
Vertosine
348 Cosmetics Additives
CETATS :
SUMQUAT 531 6 :
Chemical Name: Cetyl Trimethyl Ammonium para-Toluene
Sulfonate
CAS Reg. NO. 138-32-9
Endostat, Hexadecyl Trimethyl Ammonium para-Toluene
Sulfonate
Free flowing white powder
Assay: 99.0% Min.
M.W. 455.72
Applications: Personal care products, conditioning agent,
anti-static agent.
BRETOL :
SUMQUAT 6020:
Chemical Name: Cetyl Dimethyl Ethyl Ammonium Bromide
CAS Reg. No. 124-03-8
EPA Reg. No. 1457-13
Cetethyldimonium Bromide Hexadecyl Dimethyl Ethyl Ammonium
Bromide
Free flowing white powder
Assay: 99.0% Min.
M.W. 378.47
Applications: Medical disinfectant; automatic Lysing
Hexcel Chemical Products 349
SUMQUAT 6045:
Distearyl Dimethyl Ammonium Methosulfate
DDAMS
Free flowing white powder.
Assav: 98.0% Min.
M.W.*661
Applications: Phase transfer catalyst, conditioning agent,
personal care products.
CPB:
Chemical Name: Cetyl Pyridinium Bromide
Hexadecyl Pyridinium Bromide
Off-white powder.
Applications: Phase transfer catalyst.
CTAC :
Chemical Name: Cetyl Trimethyl Ammonium Chloride
Hexadecyl Trimethyi Ammonium' Chloride
White to off-white powder.
Applications: Phase transfer catalyst, conditioner for
personal care products.
STEDBAC SUMQUAT 6 2 1 0 :
Chemical Name: Stearyl Dimethyl Benzyl Ammonium Chloride
Octadecyl Dimethyl Benzyl Ammonium Chloride
Free flowing white powder
Applications: Phase transfer catalyst, personal care
products.
Hoechst Celanese Corp. 351
Sarcosinates:
MEDIALAN KA:
CTFA Name: Sodium Cocoyl Sarcosinate
53%/~ellowpaste
Base: Palm kernel/coco. fatty acid
Mildness, skin compatibility
MEDIALAN LD:
CTFA Name: Sodium Lauroyl Sarcosinate
30%/Clear yellowish liquid
Base: Lauric acid
MEDIALAN KF:
CTFA Name: TEA-Palm Kernel Sarcosinate
4O%/Clear, pale yellow liquid
Base: Palm Kernel/coco. fatty acid
Amine Oxide:
GENAMINOX KC:
CTFA Name: Cocamine Oxide
30%/Clear, colorless liquid
Base: C10 C18
Foam Booster/stabilizer
Wide pH range
Methyl Taurides:
HOSTAPON T Powder:
CTFA Name: Sodium Methyl Oleoyl Taurate
63%/white powder
Base: Oleic acid
Good foaming/skin compatibility
HOSTAPON CT Paste:
CTFA Name: Sodium methyl cocoyl taurate
30%/white powder
Base: Palm Kernel/coco. fatty acid
Good foaming/skin compatibility
Hoechst Celanese Corp. 353
Cellulose Ethers:
TYLOSE Grades:
TYLOSE C, CB:
CTFA Name: Cellulose Gum
Granules
C-normally etherfied
TYLOSE C-p, CB-p:
CTFA Name: Cellulose Gum
Powders
CB-highly etherfied
TYLOSE H:
CTFA Name: Hydroxyethylcellulose
Granules
Normally etherfied
TYLOSE H-p:
CTFA Name: Hydroxyethylcellulose
Powders, readily soluble
Normally etherfied
TYLOSE H-yp:
CTFA Name: Hydroxyethylcellulose
Powders with retarded swelling
Normally etherfied
GENAPOL PMS:
Raw material with pearl luster properties for the manufacture
of shampoos and cleansers used in cosmetics
Chemical composition: fatty acid mono glycol ester
Typical Properties:
Appearance: almost white powder
Odor: weak
Chemical data:
Concentration: approx. 100%
Water: max. 1 %
Acid number: max. 6
Saponification number: 200i10
Physical data:
Dropping point: 62i3C
Iodine color number (70C): max. 5
Flash point: approx. 260C
358 Cosmetics Additives
GENAPOL TSM:
Pearl-luster concentrate for the cosmetics industry
Chemical composition: Dispersion of nonionic, pearl-lustering
substances in an alkyl ether sulfate
Typical Properties:
Appearance (20C): white, homogeneous medium-viscosity
dispersion
Odor: Faint, characteristic
Chemical data:
Active ingredient content: 38.0+1.0%
Alkyl ether sulfate: 17.0?1.0%
Electrolytes: rnax. 2.0%
Water: 62.0+2.0%
Physical data:
pH (1% aqueous solution of active ingredient, 20C): 7.2.10.8
Hoechst Celanese Corp. 359
HOE S 2721:
W/O emulsifier for the cosmetic industry
Chemical composition: fatty acid polyglyceryl ester
CTFA designation: Polyglyceryl-2-Sesquiisostearate
Typical Properties:
Appearance: pale yellow, clear, low viscosity
Odor: weak
Chemical data:
Concentration: approx. 100%
Water: max. 1%
Acid Value: max. 3
Saponification Value: 170t10
Physical data:
Iodine Color Number: max. 5
pH Value (1% aqueous dispersion): 7.0t1.0
HLB Value: 3-4
HOE S 3267:
Amphoteric surfactant for cosmetic field
CTFA-adopted name: Cocamidopropyl Betain
Typical Properties:
Amearance (20C): clear light yellow low viscous liquid
Oh&: bitter
Chemical and phy ical data:
Solid content ( % ) : approx. 35
Active matter content ( % ) : approx. 30
Water content ( % ) : approx. 65
Salt content % ) : approx. 5
Iodine value 20C): (3
Density (20C) approx. 1.04 g/cm3
pH (1% active matter content): 5-7
360 Cosmetics Additives
Surfactant Mixture:
HOE S 3 7 5 5 :
Compound for the production of dioxane free toiletries
Chemical composition:
Mixture of: 8 parts Sodium paraffin sulfonate (HOSTAPUR SAS)
2 parts Sodium methyl cocoyl taurate
(HOSTAPON CT Paste)
Typical properties:
Appearance: clear liquid
Chemical data:
Active ingredient: approx. 3 0 %
Inorganic salts: approx. 3 %
Physical data:
Color (iodine color number 20C): max. 2
Viscosity (20C): 1200 cps
pH value ( 1 % aqueous soh): 7 . 5 k 0 . 5
Cloud point: approx. -5C
Clear point: approx. t 1 O C
Hoechst Celanese Gorp. 361
HOSTACERIN DGO:
Emulsifier for the manufacture of water-in-oil emulsions
for the cosmetics and pharmaceutical industries
Chemical composition: Oleic acid polyglycerol ester
Typical Properties:
Appearance: yellow liquid
Odor: weakly fatty odor
Chemical data:
Concentration: approx. 100%
Water: max. 1.0%
Acid number: max. 1
Saponification number: 165k15
Iodine value: 7 0 k 5
Physical data:
Iodine color number (20C): max. 10
Viscosity (20C): 600t200 CP (mPas)
Density (20C): approx. 0.97 g/cm3
pH ( 1 % in 50% aqueous ethanol): 6.5k0.5
Flash point: approx. 250C
Setting point: approx. OC
362 Cosmetics Additives
HOSTACERIN DGS:
Emulsifier for the manufacture of oil-in-water emulsions
for the cosmetics and pharmaceutical industry
Chemical composition: Ethoxylated fatty acid polyglycerol
ester
CTFA designation: PEG-4 polyglycerol-2-stearates
Typical properties:
Appearance (20C): white, waxy flakes
Odor: virtually odorless
Chemical data:
Active ingredient: approx. 100%
Water: max. 1%
Acid value: max. 2
Saponification value: 125flO
Iodine value: max. 1
Physical data:
Iodine color number (50C): max. 2
Viscosity (50C): approx. 80 mPas
Density (SOC): approx. 0.96 g/cm3
pH (1% aqueous dispersion, 20C): 6-8
Drop point: approx. 40C
HLB Value: approx. 7
Hoechst Celanese Corp. 363
HOSTAPHAT KL 340 N:
Emulsifier for the manufacture of oil-in-water emulsions
for the cosmetic and pharmaceutical industries
Chemical composition:
Mixture of mono-di- and tri-(alkyltetraglycol ether)-o-
phosphoric acid esters alkyl = predominantly C12/C14
CTFA designation: Trilaureth-4 Phosphate
Typical Properties:
Appearance at 25C: Almost colorless, clear liquid
Odor: Slight
Chemical data:
Concentration: approx. 95%
Water: max. 5 %
Acid number: max. 3
Physical data:
Color:
Iodine color number: max. 2
Gardner color number: max. 1.5
Viscosity at 25C: 200k30 mPas
Density at 25C: approx. 1.0 g/cm3
Refractive index at 25C: 1.455kO.002
pH (1% aqueous soln. @ 20C): 6.0-7.5
Setting point: rnax. 12C
Flash point: above 1OOC
Low temperature behavior: the product solidifies at low
storage temperatures.
364 Cosmetics Additives
MEDIALAN LD:
Anionic surfactant for the cosmetics industry
Chemical Composition:
Lauroyl sarcoside sodium salt
Typical Properties:
Appearance at 20C: yellowish, clear liquid
Odor: weak, typical odor
Chemical data:
Active ingredient content: 30+1.5%
Sodium laurate: approx. 1.5%
Sodium chloride: 0.1 % max.
Sodium sulphate: 0.1% max.
Water: 64+2%
Ethanol: 4+1%
Mean molecular weight: 293+2
Physical data:
Color:
Iodine color number: 2 max.
Gardner color number: 2 max.
Viscosity at 20C: max. 1 0 0 mPas
Density at 20C: approx. 1.065 g/cm3
pH of 1% aqueous AD solution at 20C: 8+1
366 Cosmetics Additives
GENAMIN KDM-F:
CTFA designation: Behentrimonium chloride
Physical Properties:
Appearance at 20C: white to yellowish waxy flakes
Odor: typical
Chemical Data:
Active ingredient: 80i3%
Water: max. 3%
Isopropanol: approx. 17%
Mean molecular weight: 400i5
Physical data:
Solubility: sparingly soluble in water; soluble in low
concentrations in ethyl alcohol and isopropyl
alcohol
Color of molten product (approx. 60C):
Iodine color number: max. 10
Gardner color number: max. 6
pH ( 1 % active ingredient in 50% aqueous isopropanol): 6.0?1 .o
Hoechst Celanese Corp. 367
GENAMIN KSL
Cationic surfactant for the cosmetics industry
Chemical composition:
Alkyl trimethyl ammonium chloride
Typical properties:
Appearance: clear yellowish liquid
Chemical data:
Active ingredient: 30.0*1.0%
Water and ethylene glycol: 69.0*1.5%
Electrolyte (ash): max. 0.5%
Average molecular weight: 530
Physical data:
Solubility: soluble in water and low-molecular-weight
alcohols
Color (20C): Iodine color number: max. 5
pH (of product as supplied): 6.021.0
General Properties:
Owing to its cationic charge, GENAMIN KSL has affinity for
negatively charged surfaces and reacts with anionic compounds
to form salts and complexes. In addition to these properties,
it has a slight bactericidal and fungicidal effect in neutral,
weakly acid and weakly alkaline solution.
368 Cosmetics Additives
TYLOSE MH grades:
Chemical constitution: MHEC, normally etherified
Form in which supplied: granules
TYLOSE MH-p grades:
Chemical constitution: MHEC, normally etherified
Form in which supplied: powders
TYLOSE MHB grades:
Chemical constitution: MHEC, highly etherified
Form in which supplied: granules
TYLOSE MHB-p grades:
Chemical constitution: MHEC, highly etherified
Form in which supplied: powders
TYLOSE MB grades:
Chemical constitution: MC, highly etherified
Form in which supplied: granules
Moisture content: approx. 5 % on filling
Degree of purity: a.i. content at least 9 8 . 5 % , dry weight basis
Viscosity stages in mPa s , 2 % solutions, Hoppler viscometer, 2OC:
TYLOSE MH 20 TYLOSE MHB 1000
TYLOSE MH 50 TYLOSE MHB 3000
TYLOSE MH 300 TYLOSE MHB 10000
TYLOSE MH 1000 TYLOSE MHB 30000
TYLOSE MH 2000
TYLOSE MH 4000 TYLOSE MHB 3000p
TYLOSE MHB 1 oooop
TYLOSE MH 300p TYLOSE MHB 30000p
TYLOSE MH 1 ooop
TYLOSE MH 2ooop TYLOSE MB 1500
TYLOSE MH 4000p
The TYLOSE MH and MHB grades are of the nonionic cellulose
ether group
TYLOSE MHB grades are soluble in water and also in mixtures of
chlorinated hydrocarbons and alcohols, e.9. methylene chloride/
methanol.
TYLOSE MB 1500 is a special grade for use in the tobacco and
pharmaceutical industries.
372 Cosmetics Additives
--
Trade -
name:
TYLOSE MH-K grades:
Chemical constitution: MHEC, normally etherified
Form in which supplied: granules, readily soluble
TYLOSE MH-xp grades:
Chemical constitution: MHEC, normally etherified
Form in which supplied: powders, with retarded swelling
properties
TYLOSE MHB-y grades:
Chemical constitution: MHEC, highly etherified
Form in which supplied: fine granules with retarded swelling
properties
TYLOSE MHB-yp grades:
Chemical constitution: MHEC, highly etherified
Form in which supplied: powders, with retarded swelling
properties
Moisture content: approx. 5 % on filling
Degee of purity: a.i. content at least 98.5%, dry weight basis
Viscosity stages in mPa s , 2% solutions, Hoppler viscometer, 20C:
TYLOSE MH 200K TYLOSE MHB 3000y
TYLOSE MH 1500K TYLOSE MHB 6000y
TYLOSE MH 2000K TYLOSE MHB 15000y
TYLOSE MH 4000K TYLOSE MHB 30000y
TYLOSE MH 6000K
TYLOSE MH 10000K TYLOSE MHB 1 ooooyp
TYLOSE MH 30000K TYLOSE MHB 3000Oyp
TYLOSE MH 200xp
TYLOSE MH 2000xp
TYLOSE MH 6000xp
The TYLOSE MH-K grades contain additives which improve their
dissolving and processing properties and increase the stability
of their solutions. Hence the moisture content of these grades
may be slightly higher on filling (approx. 7%).
TYLOSE MH-xp grades are powders with short-time retarded
swelling .
TYLOSE MHB-y grades are particularly free-flowing, low-dust-
ing fine granules with a special particle size distribution
spectrum and longer retarded swelling.
TYLOSE MHB-y grades are powders with longer retarded swelling
Swelling-retarded TYLOSE MHB grades are not intended for use
in organic solvent mixtures.
Hoechst Celanese Corp. 373
Sulphonates:
MARLON PS:
Sodium alkanesulphonate
MARLON PF 4 0 :
Alkanesulphonate/ether sulphate compound
MARLOPON AT 5 0 :
Triethanolammonium alkylbenzene-sulphonate
Huls 379
MARLINAT CM 100:
Alkyl polyglycol ether carboxylic acid
MARLINAT CM 105:
Sodium alkyl polyglycol ether carboxylate
Sulphosuccinates:
MARLINAT SRN 3 0 :
Compound based on sulphosuccinates
MARLINAT DF8:
Na salt of diisooctyl sulphosuccinate
SERVOXYL VLB 1123:
Disodium fatty alcohol polyglycol ether sulphosuccinate
-
Phosphoric acid esters:
MARLOPHOR T 1 0 Na salt:
Na salt of C16-Cl8 fatty alcohol polyglycol ether phosphate
MARLOPHOR T 1 0 acid:
Partial ester of C16-Cl8 fatty alcohol polyglycol phosphoric
acid
Ampho1y tes :
Field of application: Detergents for foam baths, shower gels,
shower foams, hair shampoos and cosmetic
cleansers. Particularly suitable for baby
shampoos and specialized mild shampoos,
and as the basis f o r cationics.
SERVO AMFOLYT JA 1 4 0 :
Na salt of N-2-hydoxyethyl-N-2-carboxyethyl fatty acid
amidoethylamine
SERVO AMFOLYT JB 130:
Cocoamidopropylbetaine
380 Cosmetics Additives
MARLIPAL 1 2 1 8 1 1 0:
C12-Cl8 fatty alcohol polyglycol ether
MARLIPAL MG:
C 1 2 - C l 4 fatty alcohol polyglycol ether
MARLIPAL ML:
C 1 2 - C l 4 fatty alcohol polyglycol ether
MARLIPAL SU:
C 1 6 - C l 8 fatty alcohol polyglycol ether
MARLIPAL 2 4 1 1 00:
C 1 2 - C l 4 fatty alcohol polyglycol ether
-
Fatty alcohol polyalkylene qlycol ethers:
MARLOX FK 64:
Alkyl polyalkylene glycol ether
MARLOX FK 69:
Alkyl polyalkylene glycol ether
-
4. Superfattinq Agents and Thickeners:
Field of application: Shower gels, hair shampoos and foam baths
Fatty acid polyglycol esters:
MARLOSOL FS:
Fatty acid polyglycol ester
MARLOSOL BS:
Fatty acid polyglycol ester
Huls 381
-6._ _ _ _ Lustre
Silk __ *nts/Pearlescent Agents:
Field of application: Foam baths, shower gels, hair shampoos
and hair conditioners
-~
Silk lustre components:
MARLAMID KL:
Fatty acid alkylolamide
MARLAMID KLP:
Ether sulphatelamide compound
Pearlescent components:
MARLAMID PG 2 0 :
Fatty acid glycol/ester/fatty acid alkylolamide/fatty acid
polyglycol ether compound
382 Cosmetics Additives
-
7 . Emulsifiers:
-
8. Polyethylene_ Glycols:
Field of application: As active ingredient bases in perfumes,
face lotions and sticks containing active
ingredients, for improving the spread-
ability in emulsions of all types, as
water-soluble bases for creams and lip-
sticks, and for preventing tooth-pastes
from drying out.
- PEG n: n = molecular weight 200, 300, 400, 600, 800,
1,000, 1 , 5 5 0 , 2,000, 3,000, 4 , 0 0 0 , 6,000, 12,000,
20,000 and 5 0 , 0 0 0
- PEG 5 5 0 MG: Compound PEG
-
9. Solvents:
Field of application: Solubilizers for bases and oils, humect-
ants in emulsions
Solvent APV Spez.: Diethylene glycol monoethyl ether
2-Ethyl-lI3-hexanediol Phenoxyethanol: Monophenyl glycol
1,2-Propanediol: lI2-propylene glycol
1,3-Butanediol: lI3-butylene glycol
Ethanol
Isopropanol
10. Propellants:
Field of application: Propellants for sprays
Propellants based on isobutane, butane
and propane
Pressurized as required
- DRIVOSOL
384 Cosmetics Additives
HYSTRENE 5522:
70% Behenic and Arachidic
CTFA: (Hydrogenated Menhaden Acid)
Titer C: 60-63
Iodine Value: 5
Acid Value: 178-185
Sap Value: 179-186
% Unsap Max: 2
Color: % Trans 4401550 nm, Min: 60190
Other: 15.OY-1.5R Lovibond
Saturated: C14: 1
C6: 14
C8: 30
C2O/C22: 52
Unsat.: C18:l: 3
HYSTRENE 7022:
70% Behenic and Arachidic
CTFA: (Behenic Acid)
Titer C: 63-66
Iodine Value: 3.5
Acid Value: 170-180
Sap Value: 170-181
% Unsap Max: 2
Color: % Trans 4401550 nm, Min: 60190
Other: 1 5.OY-1 .5R Lovibond
Saturated: C6/C8: 30
C20/C22: 70
386 Cosmetics Additives
INDUSTRENE 4518:
Single Pressed Grade
CTFA: (Stearic Acid)
Titer C: 53-55
Iodine Value: 8-11
Acid Value: 204-211
Sap Value: 204-212
% Unsap Max: 1
Color: % Trans 440/550 nm, Min: 60/94
Other: 2.OY-0.2R Lovibond
Saturated: C14: 4
C15: 0.5
C16: 50
c17: 2
C18: 37
Unsaturated: C18:l : 6.5
INDUSTRENE 501 6 :
Double Pressed Grade
CTFA: (Stearic Acid)
Titer C: 53-56
Iodine Value: 4-7
Acid Value: 207-210
Sap Value: 207-211
% Unsap Max: 0.5
Color: % Trans 440/550 nm, Min: 88/96
Other: 1 .OY-O.1R
Saturated: C14: 3
C15: 0.5
C16: 50
C17: 1.5
C18: 42
Unsat.: C18:l: 3
388 Cosmetics Additives
HYSTRENE 451 6:
45% Palmitic
CTFA: Palmitic Acid
Titer C: 54.5-60
Iodine Value: 1 .O Max.
Acid Value: 203-209
Sap Value: 204-210
% Unsap Max: 1
Color: % Trans 4401550 nm, Min: 90197
Other: 1 .OY-O.1R
Saturated: C14: 1
CIS: .5
Cl6: 42
C17: 1.5
cia: 55
HYSTRENE 701 8 :
70% Stearic
CTFA: (Stearic Acid)
Titer C: 58-62.5
Iodine Value: 0.8 Max
Acid Value: 200-206
Sap Value: 200-207
% Unsap Max: 0.5
Color: % Trans 4401550 nm, Min: 92/98
Other: 1 .OY-O.1R Lovibond
Saturated: C14: 2
C15: 0.5
C16: 30
C17: 2.5
cia: 65
Humko Chemical Division 389
HYSTRENE 951 2 :
95% Lauric
CTFA: (Lauric Acid)
Titer C: 41-43
Iodine Value: 0.5 Max
Acid Value: 276-281
Sap Value: 276-282
% Unsap Max: 0.25
Color: % Trans 440/550 nm, Min: 78/97
Lovibond 5 1/4" cell: 3.OY-0.3R
Saturated: CIO: 2
c12: 95
c14: 3
390 Cosmetics Additives
HYSTRENE 901 4:
90% Myristic
CTFA: (Myristic Acid)
Titer C: 51-53
Iodine Value: 0.5 Max
Acid Value: 238-243
Sap Value: 238-246
% Unsap Max: 0.3
Color: % Trans 4401550 nm, Min: 78/97
Lovibond 5 1/4" cell: 3.OY-0.3R
Saturated: C12: 4
c14: 90
C16: 6
HYSTRENE 951 4:
95% Myristic
CTFA: (Myristic Acid)
Titer C: 51.9-53.5
Iodine Value: 0.5 Max
Acid Value: 243-246
Sap Value: 243-247
% Unsap Max: 0.3
Color: % Trans 4401550 nm, Min: 92/98
Lovibond 5 114" cell: 1.OY-O.1R
Saturated: C12: 2
C14: 97
C16: 1
Hurnko Chemical Division 391
KEMESTER DMP :
CTFA Name: Dimethyl Phthalate
Color, Gardner ( 1 9 6 3 ) Max: 1 0
Acid Value Max: 0.1
Melt/Freeze C, Typical: 1
KEMESTER EGDS:
CTFA Name: Glycol Distearate
Color, Gardner ( 1 9 6 3 ) Max: 2
Iodine Value (Wijs) Max: 1
Sap Value: 1 9 0 - 2 0 0
Acid Value Max: 6
Melt/Freeze C, Typical: 6 0 - 6 3
KEMESTER EGMS:
CTFA Name: Glycol Stearate
Color, Gardner ( 1 9 6 3 ) Max: 1
Iodine Value (Wijs) Max: 1
Sap Value: 1 7 9 - 1 9 5
Acid Value Max: 5
Melt/Freeze C, Typical: 5 4 - 6 0
392 Cosmetics Additives
KEMESTER 1000:
CTFA Name: Triolein (Glycerol Trioleate)
Color, Gardner (1963) Max: 6
Iodine Value (Wijs) Max: 85-90
Sap Value: 190-198
Acid Value Max: 5
MeltIFreeze C, Typical: -8
KEMESTER 2000:
CTFA Name: Glyceryl Oleate
Colorr Gardner (1963) Max: 6
Iodine Value (Wijs) Max: 73-83
Sap Value: 160-175
Acid Value Max: 3
MeltIFreeze C, Typical: 25
KEMESTER 3681 :
CTFA Name: Di-Octyl Dimerate
Colorr Gardner (1963) Max: 10
Acid Value Max: 4
MeltIFreeze C, Typical: -38
KEMESTER 4000:
CTFA Name: Butyl Oleate
Color, Gardner (1963) Max: 2
Iodine Value (Wijs) Max: 72-81
Sap Value: 164-172
Acid Value Max: 2
MeltIFreeze C, Typical: 2
KEMESTER 5500:
CTFA Name: Glyceryl Stearate
Color, Gardner (1 963) Max: 3
Iodine Value: 0.5
Sap Value: 164-177
Acid Value Max: 3
MeltIFreeze C, Typical: 56-60
KEMESTER 551 0 :
CTFA: Butyl Stearate
Color, Gardner (1963) Max.: tl
Iodine Value (Wijs) Max: 1
Sap Value: 170-176
Acid Value Max: 2
MeltIFreeze C, Typical: 23
KEMESTER 5654:
CTFA Name: Ditridecyl Adipate
Color, Gardner (1963) Max: 2
Acid Value Max: 0.1
MeltIFreeze C, Typical: -50
KEMESTER 5721 :
CTFA Name: Tridecyl Stearate
Color, Gardner (1963) Max: 1
Iodine Value (Wijs) Max: 4
Sap Value: 117-126
Acid Value Max: 2
MeltIFreeze C, Typical: 8
KEMESTER 5822:
CTFA Name: Isocetyl Stearate
Color, Gardner (1963) Max: 1
Iodine Value (Wijs) Max: 4
Sap Value: 102-114
Acid Value Max: 2
MeltIFreeze C, Typical: 0
394 Cosmetics Additives
KEMESTER 6000SE:
CTFA Name: Glyceryl Stearate SE
Color, Gardner (1963) Max: 3
Iodine Value (Wijs) Max: 3
Sap Value: 140-156
Acid Value Max: 1 0
Melt/Freeze C, Typical: 56-61
XEMSTRENE 99.5%:
99.5% USP
CTFA: Glycerine
Specific gravity 25/25C Min: 1.26073
Color: Not darker than FeC13 standard
% Ash Max: 0.01
% Chloride Max: 0.001
% Sulfate Max: 0.002
% Arsenic Max: 0.00015
% Heavy metals Max: 0.0005
% Chlorinated compounds Max: 0.003
Fatty acids and esters: 1.0 ml of 0.5N NaOH Max
KEMSTRENE 99.0%:
99.0% USP
CTFA: Glycerine
Specific gravity 25/25C Min: 1.25945
Color: Not darker than FeC13 standard
% Ash Max: 0.01
% Chloride Max: 0.001
% Sulfate Max: 0.002
% Arsenic Max: 0.00015
% Heavy metals Max: 0.0005
% Chlorinated compounds Max: 0.003
Fatty acids and esters: 1.0 ml of 0.5N NaOH Max
396 Cosmetics Additives
KEMAMINE BQ-9742C:
Dimethyl Tallow Benzyl
CTFA: Tallow Alkonium Chloride
% Active Min: 75
% Amine Max: 1.5
% Amine HC1 Max: 0.5
Color Gardner, 1963 Max: 6
Average molecular weight: 420
pH of 5% solution Max: 9
% Ash Max: 0.2
Saturated: C14: 4
C16: 29
cia: 25
Unsaturated: C18:l : 38
c18:2: 4
Humko Chemical Division 399
KEMAMINE T-9701 :
CTFA: Methyl Di-Hydrogenated Tallow
% Tertiary Min: 95
Total amine value Min: 103
Color Gardner, 1963 Max.: 3
% H20 Max: 0.5
Saturated: C14: 4
C16: 29
C18: 67
KEMAMINE T-9892D:
CTFA: Distilled Dimethyl Oleyl
% Tertiary Min: 95
Total amine value Min: 180
Color Gardner, 1963 Max: 1
% H20 Max: 0.5
Saturated: C14: 4
C16: 14
C18: 10
Unsaturated: C18:l : 65
C18:2: 7
400 Cosmetics Additives
KEMAMINE T-9992D:
CTFA: Distilled Dimethyl Oleic-Linolenic
% Tertiary Min: 95
Total amine value Min: 180
Color Gardner, 1963 Max.: 2
% H20 Max: 0.5
Saturated: C16: 15
C18: 7
Unsaturated: C18 :1 : 53
C18:2: 22
C18:3: 3
IC/ Specialty Chemicals 401
Pure Sorbitol:
Form: White, crystalline solid
M o l . Wt.: 182
Taste: Faint, sweet, cooling and pleasant. About 60% as
sweet as sucrose
Sp. Gravity at 25C: 1.49
Refractive Index (25C): 1.35 (in 10% W/W aqueous sol.)
Melting Point: 93C (metastable form)
97.7C (stable form)
Heat of Solution: -26.5 calories per gram, at 25C
Heat of Combustion: 3971 f 5 calories per gram
Chemical Stability: Stable in dry state or in sterile aqueous
solutions. In solutions, it is not att-
aacked by cold dilute acids or alkalies,
or by atmospheric oxygen in the absence
of catalysts.
402 Cosmetics Additives
MYACIDE SP:
CTFA: 2,4-Dichlorobenzyl Alcohol
Crystal
Conc.: 100%
Antifungal agent with quick lethal action, stability at
pH 3 to 10, and most useful where contamination by spoilage
yeasts and molds is the problem.
LEXGARD M:
CTFA: Methylparaben
Powder
Conc.: 100%
LEXGARD P:
CTFA: Propylparaben
Powder
Conc.: 100%
LEXGARD B:
CTFA: Butylparaben
Powder
Conc.: 100%
The preservatives most often used by the cosmetic and
pharmaceutical industries. Used singly or in combination,
they inhibit the growth of bacteria, molds, and yeast
extending product shelf life.
4 14 Cosmetics Additives
LEXATE PX:
CTFA: Petrolatum and) Lanolin (and) Ozokerite
Soft Solid
Conc.: 100%
Lanolin-rich base forms elegant w/o emulsions for a wide
variety of cosmetic, treatment and topical creams and ointments.
LEXATE TA:
CTFA: Glyceryl Stearate (and) Isopropyl Myristate (and)
Stearyl Stearate
Flakes
Conc.: 100%
Balanced emollient blend. Easily emulsified, non-greasy
feel. For cosmetic creams and lotions.
LEXATE TL:
CTFA: Glyceryl Stearate (and) Butyl Stearate (and) Stearyl
Stearate
Solid
Conc.: 100%
Easily emulsified emollient blend for superfatting fine
toilet soaps and for incorporation in barrier cream and lotion
formulations.
LEXATE CRC:
CTFA: Stearamidopropyl Dimethylamine (and) Glycol Stearate
(and) Ceteth 2
Flake
Conc.: 100%
Cream rinse concentrate. Balanced blend of conditioners
and emulsifiers providing all the functionality of a conditioner
in a single easy-to-use product.
lnolex Chemical Co. 4 15
LEXOL PG 8 6 5 :
CTFA: Propylene Glycol Dicaprylate/Dicaprate
Liquid
Conc.: 100%
LEXOL PG 855:
CTFA: Propylene Glycol Dicaprylate/Dicaprate
Liquid
Conc.: 100%
Luxuriant emollients, moisturizers with excellent lubricity
and non-oily skin deposition for creams, lotions and make-up
items. Low viscosity and unusually low freezing points for
bath oils, pre-electric shave lotions, aerosol systems.
Excellent hydro-alcohol solubility. Ideal vehicle for flavors,
fragrances and pigmented cosmetics; also vitamins, antibiotics
and medicinals.
LEXOL PG-800:
CTFA: Propylene Glycol Dioctanoate
Liquid
Conc.: 100%
Highly refined emollient oil designed specifically for
cosmetic and pharmaceutical applications. Exhibits an elegant
non-oily feel, excellent lubricity and unique skin absorbance.
Outstanding solvency and oxidation stability, low viscosity and
cloud point. Applications in a wide variety of cosmetic creams,
lotions and topicals as an emollient and moisturizer. Colorless
and odorless, it has applications in bath oils, aftershave
lotions, aerosol systems, flavors and fragrences; also a vehicle
for vitamins, antibiotics and medicinals.
4 16 Cosmetics Additives
LEXOL IPM:
CTFA: Isopropyl Myristate
Liquid
Conc.: 100%
Highly purified emollient oil for cosmetic applications.
Colorless and essentially odorless; low viscosity, freezing
point; and outstanding spreading properties and good solubility
characteristics.
LEXOL IPP:
CTFA: Isopropyl Palmitate
Liquid
Conc.: 100%
Stable, odor-free, colorless emollient. Excellent spreading
and solubilizing properties make it an effective carrier for
many cosmetic and topical pharmaceutical ingredients.
LEXOL IPP-A:
CTFA: Isopropyl Palmitate
Liquid
Conc.: 100%
Same as above but with a higher level of Palmitic ester
content.
LEXOL IPP-NF:
CTFA: Isopropyl Palmitate
Liquid
Conc.: 100%
Same as above. In addition, conforms to NF specs.
Inolex Chemical Co. 417
LEXOL 3975:
CTFA: Isopropyl Palmitate (and) Isopropyl Myristate (and)
Isopropyl Stearate
Liquid
Conc.: 100%
Combines the emolliency and solvency of its components.
Essentially odorless and colorless; oxidative resistant,
for a longer product shelf life. For cosmetics and topicals.
LEXOL EHP:
CTFA: Octyl Palmitate
Liquid
Conc.: 100%
Essentially colorless and odorless emollient oil. Partic-
ularly recommended for non-occlusive creams and lotions;
also bath oils, anti-perspirants and other cosmetic and
topical formulations where a less occlusive film is desired.
LEXOL SS:
CTFA: Stearyl Stearate
Flakes
Conc.: 100%
A solid emollient/opacifier that provides a less oily skin
feel than mineral oil.
4 18 Cosmetics Additives
LEXEMUL AS:
CTFA: Glyceryl Stearate (and) Sodium Lauryl Sulfate
Flakes
Conc.: 1 0 0 %
HLB: 4.9
Acid-stable, anionic, self-emulsifying GMS for use as above
in anionic systems, particularly low pH. Applications in all
types of cosmetics, toiletries and topical pharmaceuticals.
LEXEMUL T:
CTFA: Glyceryl Stearate SE
Flakes
Conc.: 100%
HLB: 5.5
Self-emulsifying GMS for use as emulsifier, opacifier, stab-
ilizer, and emollient in neutral to slightly alkaline anionic
systems.
LEXEMUL 55G:
CTFA: Glyceryl Stearate
Flakes
Conc.: 100%
HLB: 3.6
High purity GMS. Non-self-emulsifying. For use in cosmetics
and topical pharmaceuticals. Improves lubricity, gloss in
creams and lotions.
LEXEMUL 503:
CTFA: Glyceryl Stearate
Flakes
Conc.: 100%
HLB: 3 . 2
Neutral, non-self-emulsifying GMS for use as emulsifier,
stabilizer, thickener, opacifier in nonionic, anionic or
cationic emulsions or surfactants systems.
lnolex Chemical Co. 419
LEXEMUL 530:
CTFA: Glyceryl Stearate SE
Flakes
Conc.: 100%
HLB: 5.0
Highly stable self-emulsifying GMS. Low odor, light color.
For cosmetic creams, lotions, hair dressings, shaving creams.
Anionic emulsifier.
LEXEMUL 561:
CTFA: Glyceryl Stearate (and) PEG-100 Stearate
Flakes
Conc.: 100%
HLB: 10.0
Nonionic modified self-emulsifying GMS. Versatile, compatible,
easily compounded. Provides attractive appearance and luxurious
feel to cosmetic creams and lotions.
LEXEMUL P:
CTFA: Propylene Glycol Stearate SE
Flakes
Conc.: 100%
HLB: 4.0
Self-emulsifying PGMS for low viscosity emulsions. Produces
lotions and light creams of excellent stability and rich soft
texture.
LEXEMUL EGMS :
CTFA: Glycol Stearate
Flakes
Conc.: 100%
HLB: 2 . 3
Particularly recommended for use as opacifying and pearlizing
agent. Applications in cream shampoos, rinses and conditioners;
as emulsifier in creams, lotions and topicals.
420 CosmeticsAdditives
LEXEIN X350:
CTFA: Hydrolyzed Animal Protein
Water Solution
Conc.: 55%
Substantive collagen protein. A cost-efficient way to
obtain high substantivity to hair and skin formulations.
LEXEIN X300:
CTFA: Hydrolyzed Animal Protein
Dry Powder
Conc.: 94%
Convenient and cost efficient form of LEXEIN X350. Advantages
include bacterial stability, improved odor, ease of handling
and storage.
POLYPEPTIDE SF:
CTFA: Hydrolyzed Animal Protein
Water Solution
Conc.: 57%
Premium high solids beef collagen protein with low ash
content. This provides for greater emulsion stability. For use
in products sensitive to electrolytes.
POLYPEPTIDE LSN-A:
CTFA: Hydrolyzed Animal Protein
Dry Powder
Conc.: 94%
Spray-dried version of POLYPEPTIDE LSN. White, free-flowing
powder, miscible with water in all proportions. Applications
where water is not desired, such as aerosols, soaps, syndet
bars, anhydrous shampoos. Higher levels of ash than LEXEIN X300.
422 Cosmetics Additives
Specialties:
LEXEIN QX3000:
CTFA: Quaternium-76
Hydrolyzed Animal Protein
Water Solution
Conc.: 30%
A breakthrough in protein technology, it is a fully
reacted protein derivative which incorporates both a quaternized
nitrogen and a lipophilic moiety. A strongly cationic molecule
that provides optimum substantivity, outstanding body, greater
ease in wet and dry combing. On the skin, it provides a renew-
able skin feel due to its unique structure.
LEXEIN CP125 :
CTFA: Oleamidopropyl Dimethylamine Hydrolyzed Animal Protein
Water Solution
Conc.: 50%
A cationic salt of a collagen hydrolysate. In shampoo and
cream rinse products, improves combing and bodying effects
without buildup.
Condensates:
LEXEIN A200:
CTFA: Myristoyl Hydrolyzed Animal Protein
Freeze-dried Powder
Conc.: 100%
A film forming collagen protein derivative. The clear,
flexible film and formulating versatility suggest uses in
hair sprays, makeups, protective skin lotions and creams.
LEXEIN A210:
CTFA: Myristoyl Hydrolyzed Animal Protein
Form: Ethanol Solution
Conc.: 20%
Alcohol solution of LEXEIN A200. Forms water-insoluble,
clear, flexible, coherent film from anhydrous alcohol and
hydroalcohol products.
lnolex Chemical Go. 423
LEXEIN A240:
CTFA: Isopropyl Myristate (and) Sorbitan Oleate (and)
Myristoyl Hydrolyzed Animal Protein
Oil Solution
Conc.: 20%
Oil soluble form of LEXEIN A210. Recommended wherever a
cosmetic protein is to be used in an oil-based formulation.
LEXEIN A520:
CTFA: TEA-Abietoyl
- Hydrolyzed
- Animal Protein
Water Solution
Conc.: 30%
Sebum control additive. Causes a significant delay in the
re-fatting of the scalp when used in shampoo formulations.
MAYPON 4C:
CTFA: Potassium Coco-Hydrolyzed Animal Protein
Water Solution
Conc.: 3 5 %
Low irritation, high foaming protein surfactant with
anti-irritation effects. Ideally suited for baby shampoos,
shower gels, bubble baths, facial cleansers, anywhere mildness
is most important.
MAYPON 4CT:
CTFA: TEA-Coco-Hydrolyzed Animal Protein
Water Solution
Conc.: 39%
Properties similar to MAYPON 4C. Viscosity building and
foam modifying effects will vary because of low inorganic
salt content.
424 Cosmetics Additives
MAYPON UD:
CTFA: Potassium Undecylenoyl Hydrolyzed Animal Protein
Water Solution
Conc.: 35%
The beneficial anti-mycotic and anti-bacterial effects
of the undecylenyl grouping is united with the substantive
properties and skin conditioning action of the polypeptide.
It possesses the foaming and cleansing properties typical
of protein condensates. Excellent for dermatological prep-
arations .
lnolex Chemical Co. 425
LEXQUAT AMG-0:
CTFA: Oleamidopropyl Dihydroxypropyl Dimonium Chloride
Liquid
Conc.: 2 5 %
LEXQUAT AMG-M:
CTFA: Lauramidopropyl Dihydroxypropyl Dimonium Chloride
Liquid
Conc.: 30%
LEXQUAT AMG-WC:
CTFA: Cocamidopropyl Dihydroxypropyl Dimonium Chloride
Liquid
Conc.: 30%
LEXQUAT AMG-IS:
CTFA: Isostearylamidopropyl Dihydroxypropyl Dimonium Chloride
Liquid
Conc.: 30%
LEXQUAT AMG-BEO:
CTFA: Behenamidopropyl Dihydroxypropyl Dimonium Chloride
Solid
Conc.: 30%
Unique multifunctional cationic conditioners, emulsifiers,
emollients, completely compatible with all classes of surfact-
ants. Will form clear gels. Broad pH stability. Very high
salt tolerance. Will not adversely effect foaming of other
surfactants. Extremely mild. Very substantive. Excellent
conditioning.
LEXQUAT 2 2 4 0 :
CTFA: Polymethacrylamidopropyl Trimonium Chloride
Liquid
Conc.: 25%
Film forming cationic polymer. Polymeric conditioner.
426 Cosmetics Additives
LEXAINE CS:
CTFA: Cocamidopropyl Betaine
Liquid
Conc.: 35%
Mild amphoteric surfactant with excellent foam boosting
and viscosity building properties. Applications in shampoos
and other hair products. Also bath and skin care products,
liquid soaps.
LEXAINE CG-30:
CTFA: Cocamidopropyl Betaine
Liquid
Conc.: 35%
Mild amphoteric surfactant, foam booster and thickener
for shampoos, bubble baths, foaming conditioners. Stable
in acid and alkaline systems.
LEXAINE LM:
CTFA: Lauramidopropyl Betaine
Liquid
Conc.: 35%
Mild amphoteric surfactant with excellent foam boosting
properties due to the lauric fatty moiety incorporated
into its structure. Excellent for mild, high foaming bath
products, shampoos, liquid soaps, and dishwash liquids.
LEXAINE CSB-50:
CTFA: Cocomidopropyl Hydroxysultaine
Liquid
Conc.: 48%
Exhibits outstanding foaming, wetting and surface activity.
Applications in low irritation and baby shampoos, bath baths,
bubble baths, skin cleansers, and other hair and skin products.
lnolex Chemical Co. 427
JOJOBEADS 4 0 1 6 0 Mesh:
Product Description: Jojoba Wax Capsules
CTFA Nomenclature: Jojoba Wax
Appearance: Free flowing beads
Color: White to off-white
Odor: Slight fatty
Saponification No.: 94
Iodine Value: 2.5
Particle Size: 80% @ 40/60 Mesh
Melting Point: 69C (Fisher Johns)
Bacteriological: TPC = 40/gm.
Bulk Density: 0.49 g/cc
TRANSJOJOBA-30:
Product Description: Transesterified Jojoba Oil and Wax
CTFA Nomenclature: Jojoba Esters
Appearance: Soft white to off-white cream
Acid Value: 2.0
Saponification Number: 91
Bacteriological: TPC = 5O/gm.
Iodine Value: 48
Color: 3.0 (Gardner)
Odor: Typical fatty
Melting Point: 29C. (Fisher Johns)
Jojoba Growers & Processors inc. 429
SONORA Grade:
Gardner color: Maximum - 6
Odor: Slightly fatty
Acid value: Less than 1.00
Saponification number: 90-95
Iodine value: 80-85
Total plate count: Less than 50/gram
Melting point: 7 to 9C
Flash point: 295C
Fire point: 338C
Refined Grade:
Gardner color: Maximum - 2
Odor: Odorless
Acid value: Less than 1.00
Saponification number: 90-95
Iodine value: 80-85
Total plate count: Less than 50/gram
Melting point: 7 to 9C
Flash point: 295C
Fire point: 338C
Jojoba oil consists of straight chain esters, formed predom-
inantly from combinations of C-20 and C-22 fatty acids and
fatty alcohols. The average molecular weight of jojoba oil is
606 grams per mole.
430 Cosmetics Additives
JOJOBUTTER 51 :
Color: Light amber
Odor: Slightly fatty
Appearance: Semi-solid wax
Melting point: 48-51 C
Iodine value: 65-75
LIPOPEG 2-DL:
CTFA: PEG-4 Dilaurate
Appearance at 25C: Yellow liquid
Sap. Value: 170-185
Acid Value: 10 max
HLBk1 : 6.0
LIPOPEG 4-DL:
CTFA: PEG-8 Dilaurate
Appearance at 25C: Yellow liquid
Sap. Value: 125-142
Acid Value: 10 max
HLBk1: 10.0
LIPOPEG 4-DO:
CTFA: PEG-8 Dioleate
Appearance at 25C: Amber liquid
Sap. Value: 113-128
Acid Value: 10 max
HLBk1: 7.2
LIPOPEG 4-S:
CTFA: PEG-8 Stearate
Appearance at 25C: Cream paste
Sap. Value: 80-90
Acid Value: 5 max
HLBk1: 11.2
Lipo Chemicals lnc. 439
LIPOPEG 39-S:
CTFA: PEG-40 Stearate
Appearance at 25C: White solid wax or flakes
Sap. Value: 23-35
Acid Value: 2 max
HLB21: 16.9
LIPOPEG 100-S:
CTFA: PEG-1 00 Stearate
Appearance at 25C: Tan flakes or beads
Sap. Value: 9-20
Acid Value: 1 max
HLBkl: 18.8
LIPOPEG 4-DS:
CTFA: PEG-8 Distearate
Appearance at 25C: Cream soft wax
Sap. Value: 113-128
Acid Value: 1 0 max
HLBk1: 8.0
LIPOPEG 6000-DS:
CTFA: PEG-1 50 Distearate
Appearance at 25C: Off-white flakes
Sap. Value: 12-20
Acid Value: 1 0 max
HLB21: 18.4
440 Cosmetics Additives
LIPOVOL MOS-130:
CTFA: Tridecyl Stearate (and) Tridecyl Trimellitate (and)
Dipentaerythrityl Hexacaprylate/Hexacaprate
Appearance at 25C: Colorless liquid
Sap. Value: 187-207
Acid Value: 0.5 max
LIPOVOL MOS-350:
CTFA: Dipentaerythrityl Hexacaprylate/Hexacaprate (and)
Tridecyl Trimellitate (and) Tridecyl Stearate (and)
Neopentylglycol Dicaprylate/Dicaprate
Appearance at 25C: Colorless to straw liquid
Sap. Value: 268-288
Acid Value: 0.5 max
# Patent Number 4,659,573
Lipo Chemicals Inc. 443
MACKAMIDE SD:
Soyamide DEA ( 2 : l )
Form: Liquid
Conc.: 100
p H : 10.0
MACKAMIDE LOL:
Linoleamide DEA
Form: Liquid
Conc.: 100
p H : 10.0
MACKAMIDE ISA:
Isostearamide DEA
Form: Liquid
Conc.: 1 0 0
p H : 10.0
MACKAMIDE R:
Ricinoleamide DEA
Form: Liquid
Conc.: 100
p H : 10.0
MACKAMIDE AME-75:
Acetamide MEA
Form: Liquid
Conc.: 75
p H : 7.0
MACKAMIDE AME-100:
Acetamide MEA
Form: Liquid
Conc.: 100
p H : 7.0
MACKAMIDE LME:
Lactamide MEA
Form: Liquid
Conc.: 1 0 0
p H : 5.0
Mclntyre Group Ltd. 461
MACKANATE OM:
Disodium Oleamido MEA Sulfosuccinate
Form: Liquid
Conc.: 35
p H : 6.0
MACKANATE RM:
Disodium Ricinoleamido MEA Sulfosuccinate
Form: Liquid
Conc.: 40
p H : 6.0
MACKANATE LO:
Disodium Lauryl Sulfosuccinate
Form: Paste
Conc.: 40
p H : 6.0
MACKANATE LO-Special:
Disodium Lauryl Sulfosuccinate
Form: Paste
Conc.: 40
p H : 6.0
MACKANATE LO-100:
Disodium Lauryl Sulfosuccinate
Form: Powder
Conc.: 100
p H : 6.0
MACKANATE LA:
Diammonium Lauryl Sulfosuccinate
Form: Liquid
Conc. : 40
pH: 6.0
MACKANATE L-1 :
Disodium Laureth Sulfosuccinate
Form: Liquid
Conc.: 40
p H : 6.0
Mc tn tyre Group L td. 465
MACKANATE EL:
Disodium Laureth Sulfosuccinate
Form: Liquid
Conc.: 40
pH: 6.0
MACKANATE TDS:
Disodium Tridecyl Sulfosuccinate
Form: Liquid
Conc.: 40
pH: 6.0
MACKANATE UM:
Disodium Undecylenamido MEA Sulfosuccinate
Form: Liquid
Conc.: 45
pH: 6.0
MACKANATE WGD:
Disodium Wheatgermamido PEG-2 Sulfosuccinate
Form: Liquid
Conc.: 35
pH: 6.0
MACKANATE NLD:
Disodium Oleamido PEG-2 Sulfosuccinate (and) Disodium
Palmamido PEG-2 Sulfosuccinate (and) Disodium Palmitoleamido
PEG-2 Sulfosuccinate
Form: Liquid
Conc.: 35
pH: 6.0
MACKANATE A- 1 02 :
Disod,ium Deceth-6 Sulfosuccinate
Form: Liquid
Conc. : 30
pH: 6.0
MACKANATE A-1 03 :
Disodium Nonoxynol-10 Sulfosuccinate
Form: Liquid
Conc. : 35
pH: 6 . 0
466 Cosmetics Additives
Blue-Green:
Composition: TiO2-Mica + Cr203
Bulk Density Approx. lb./ft3: 18
Green:
Composition: Ti02-Mica t Cr203
Bulk Density Approx. lb./ft3: 1 9
Supergreen:
Composition: TiO2-Mica + Fe203 + Iron Blue
Bulk Density Approx. lb./ft3: 21
Orange :
Composition: TiO2-Mica + Fe203
Bulk Density Approx. lb./ft3: 13
Red :
Composition: TiO2-Mica + Carmine
Bulk Density Approx. lb./ft3: 13
Rouge Flambe':
Composition: TiO2-Mica t Fe203
Bulk Density Approx. lb/ft3: 1 1
Copper:
Composition: Ti02-Mica t Fe203
Bulk Density Approx. lb/ft3: 12
Gold :
Composition: TiO2-Mica + Fe203
Bulk Density Approx. lb/ft3: 1 1
480 Cosmetics Additives
- :
GEMTONE
-
Amethyst:
Composition: Mica, Ti02, Iron Blue, Carmine
Color Description: Plum Purple
Bulk Density: 14
Sapphire:
Composition: Mica, Ti02, Iron Blue, Carmine
Color Description: Deep Sky Blue
Bulk Density: 16
Turquoise:
Composition: Mica, Ti02, Iron Blue, Iron Oxide
Color Description: Greenish-Blue
Bulk Density: 15
Emerald:
Composition: Mica, Ti02, Chromium Oxide, Iron Blue
Color Description: Sea Green
Bulk Density: 16
Jade :
Composition: Mica, Ti02, Chromium Oxide, Iron Oxide
Color Description: Apple Green
Bulk Density: 15
Topaz :
Composition: Mica, Ti02, Iron Oxide, Iron Blue
Color Description: Chartreuse
Bulk Density: 13
Ruby :
Composition: Mica, Ti02, Iron Oxide, Carmine
Color Description: Red Wine
Bulk Density: 12
Amber:
Composition: Mica, Ti02, Iron Oxide
Color Description: Burnished Gold
Bulk Density: 1 1
Moonstone:
Composition: Mica, Ti02, Black Iron Oxide
Color Description: Shimmering Silver
Bulk Density: 12
Tan Opal:
Composition: Mica, Iron Oxide, Ti02
Color Description: Champagne
Bulk Density: 9
Additional Properties of GEMTONE Colors:
Particle Size Average (range): 25 microns (6-50)
Specific Gravity: Approx. 3.0
Refractive Index: Ti02: 2.3
Mica: 1.59
Trace Impurities: Lead--Maximum 15 ppm
Arsenic--Maximum 2 ppm
486 Cosmetics Additives
MEARLMAID OL:
Type of Crystal: Plates
Crystal Concentration: 20%
Vehicle: Isopropanol
Lotions, nail enamel removers and liquids based on alcohol
water mixtures
MEARLMAID FL:
Type of Crystal: Plates
Crystal Concentration: 20%
Vehicle: Castor Oil
Lipsticks. Also suitable for use in transparent soaps.
MEARLMAID TR:
Type of Crystal: Plates
Crystal Concentration: 20%
Vehicle: Aqueous lauryl sulfate isopropanol solution
Shampoos and lotions.
Mearl Corp. 487
MEARLMAID CKD:
Types of Crystal: Plates
Crystal Concentration: 22%
Vehicle: Nitrocellulose lacquer
Nail enamels of highest brilliance.
MEARLMAID KN:
Type of Crystal: Needles
Crystal Concentration: 1 1 %
Vehicle: Nitrocellulose lacquer
Nail enamels with soft satin sheen.
MEARLMAID KND:
Type of Crystal: Needles
Crystal Concentration: 2 2 %
Vehicle: Nitrocellulose lacquer
Nail enamels with soft satin sheen.
488 Cosmetics Additives
PEARLWHITE:
Particle Size: Medium (6-90 microns)
Opacity: Very Good
Bulk Density: 9 Approx.
Good luster and coverage, most widely used and economical
quality .
SPARKLE:
Particle Size: Large ( 1 0-1 1 0 microns)
Opacity: Fair
Bulk Density: 13 Approx.
Glittery, silver luster; quite transparent.
-Grade:
-
Brilliant Gold:
Particle Size: Medium ( 5 - 8 0 microns)
Opacity: Very Good
Bulk Density: 1 2 Approx.
Deep gold color by reflection, yellow transmission. Good
luster, good color intensity.
Gold SPARKLE:
Particle Size: Large ( 1 0 - 1 1 0 microns)
Opacity: Fair
Bulk Density: 1 6 Approx.
Similar to Brilliant Gold in a larger particle-size range.
For sparkling gold highlights.
Golden Bronze:
Particle Size: Medium (6-90 microns)
Opacity: Very Good
Bulk Density: 1 1 Approx.
Bright, bronze color, can be shifted toward yellow with
Brilliant Gold, and toward red with Copper.
Copper:
Particle Size: Medium (6-90 microns)
Opacity: Very Good
Bulk Density: 1 4 Approx.
Deep copper color, can be blended w th Golden Bronze for
intermediate shades.
NU-ANTIQUE Silver:
Particle Size: Medium (6-90 microns
Opacity: Very Good
Bulk Density: 1 0 Approx.
Dark gunmetal color; can be blended with White TIMICAS to
pewter or to bright silvers.
NU-ANTIQUE Gold:
Particle SIze: Medium (5-80 microns
Opacity: Very Good
Bulk Density: 1 4 Approx.
uarK rner;aliic goia color; can De DI naea EO meaium goia
shades with Brilliant Gold.
NU-ANTIQUE Bronze:
Particle Size: Medium (6-90 microns)
Opacity: Very Good
Bulk Density: 1 3 Approx.
Very dark bronze color, designed to be blended with Golden
Bronze for antique effects.
NU-ANTIQUE Copper:
Particle Size: Medium (6-90 microns)
Opacity: Very Good
Bulk Density: 1 4 approx.
Very dark copper color, designed to be blended with TIMICA
Copper for antique effects.
490 Cosmetics Additives
MICHEL XO-150-16:
iso-hexadecanol
iso-cetyl alcohol
CAS number: 36311-34-9
dominant chain: C=16 branched
peak % (approx): 95%
boiling point C (approx): 294
MICHEL XO-150-18:
iso-octadecanol
iso-stearyl alcohol
CAS number: 27458-93-1
dominant chain: C=18 branched
peak % (approx): 95%
boiling point C (approx): 300
MICHEL XO-150-20:
iso-eicosanol
iso-eicosyl alcohol
CAS number: 5333-42-6
dominant chain: C=20 branched
peak % (approx): 95%
boiling point C (approx): 324
MICHEL XO-150-1620;
mixed branched alcohols
C16-C20 alcohols
CAS number: 70693-04-8
boiling point C (approx): 290
Miranol 493
MIRANOL MHT:
CTFA Adopted Name: Lauroamphoacetate (and) Sodium Trideceth
Sulfate
Typical Properties:
Appearance: clear, viscous, yellow liquid
Solids: 34.5%
Chloride (as NaC1): 3.4%
pH (25C): 9 . 8
Special Characteristics:
- Trideceth-3 sulfate salt of an amphoteric surfactant
derived from lauric imidazoline
- Recommended as the base surfactant in skin cleansers
and in baby shampoos
- Nonirritating
Miranol 495
MIRANOL OS-D:
CTFA Adopted Name: Oleoamphohydroxypropylsulfonate
CAS NO. 68610-38-8
Typical Properties:
Appearance: slightly hazy, viscous, yellow liquid
Solids: 25.0%
Chloride (as NaC1): 3.7%
pH (30C): 9.2
Special Characteristics:
- Derived from oleic imidazoline
- Mild foaming and cleansing agent
- Has excellent solubility and solubilizing properties
- Viscosity builder and foam enhancer in formulations
employing other surfactants (e.g. MIRANOL C2M CONC.
and MIRANOL CS CONC. )
- Especially useful for foam baths and shampoos
504 Cosmetics Additives
MIRATAINE CB :
CTFA Adopted Name: Cocamidopropyl Betaine
CAS NO. 70851-07-9
Typical Properties:
Appearance: clear, thin, yellow liquid
Solids: 35.0%
Chloride (as NaC1): 5.0%
pH (25C): 8.5
Special Characteristics:
- Derived from hydrogenated coconut fatty acids
- Has excellent foaming properties alone, or in combin-
ation with such surfactants as sodium lauryl sulfate
and sodium lauryl ether sulfate
- Compatible with many cationic hair conditioning agents,
maintaining clear solutions in their presence
- Used as the base for many shampoos
MIRATAINE CBR:
CTFA Adopted Name: Cocamidopropyl Betaine
CAS NO. 70851-07-9
Typical Properties:
Appearance: clear, thin, yellow liquid
Solids: 35.0%
Chloride (as NaC1): 5.0%
pH (25C): 5.0
Special Characteristics:
- Derived from hydrogenated coconut fatty acid
- Excellent foaming agent throughout the entire pH range
- Recommended for the formulation of shampoos, bubble baths
and skin cleansers
508 Cosmetics Additives
MIRATAINE BB:
CTFA Adopted Name: Lauramidopropyl Betaine
CAS NO. 8 6 4 3 8 - 7 8 - 0
Typical Properties:
Appearance: clear, thin, yellow liquid
Solids: 35.0%
Chloride (as NaC1): 5.0%
pH: 8.5
Special Characteristics:
- Derived from mixed lauric and myristic acids
- Outstanding foaming agent throughout the entire pH range
- Recommended for use in shampoo formulations
MIRANATE LSS:
CTFA Adopted Name: Disodium Lauryl Sulfosuccinate
CAS NO. 3 6 4 0 9 - 5 7 - 1
Typical Properties:
Appearance: Creamy white solid
Solids: 3 8 . 0 %
Sodium Sulfate: 0 . 5 %
pH ( 1 0 % solution): 7.0
Special Characteristics:
- Anionic surfactant noted for its high foaming and low
irritation properties
- Suggested for use in shampoos, hand soaps and other
personal care products
- Compatible with amphoteric surfactants
Miranol 51 1
CEDEPON LS30PM:
CEDEPON LS30PM is an aqueous solution of Sodium Lauryl Sul-
fate (CAS No. 1 5 1 - 2 1 - 3 ) especially low in free fatty alcohol
and salt content. As an anionic high foaming material, CEDEPON
LS30PM is suggested for use in shampoos, hand soaps, bubble
baths and other cosmetic specialties.
Typical Properties:
Appearance: Colorless to pale straw liquid
Active: 30.0%
Inorganic Sulfate: 0.6%
pH: 8.2
Unsulfated: 0.8%
--
Product Name:
MONAMATE LNT-IO:
CTFA Designation: Ammonium Lauryl Sulfosuccinate
% Active: 40
Physical Form: Liquid
MONAMATE OPA-30:
CTFA Designation: Disodium Oleamido PEG-2 Sulfosuccinate
% Active: 30
Physical Form: Liquid
MONAMATE C-1 1 42 :
CTFA Designation: Disodium Cocamido MIPA Sulfosuccinate
% Active: 40
Physical Form: Liquid
MONAMATE CPA-40:
CTFA Designation: Disodium Cocamido MIPA Sulfosuccinate
% Active: 40
Physical Form: Liquid
MONAMATE LA-1 00 :
CTFA Designation: Disodium Lauryl Sulfosuccinate
% Active: 1 0 0
Physical Form: Powder
MONAMATE OPA-100:
CTFA Designation: Disodium Oleamido PEG-2 Sulfosuccinate
% Active: 100
Physical Form: Powder
MONAMATE CPA-10 0 :
CTFA Designation: Disodium Cocamido MIPA Sulfosuccinate
% Active: 100
Physical Form: Powder
514 Cosmetics Additives
MONAMATE OPA-30:
Chemical Description: Sulfosuccinate half ester of an
alkanolamide, di-sodium salt.
Use Characteristics:
1 . Completely non-irritating to the eyes and skin when
tested at 15.0% active, according to independent tox-
icological tests.
2. Produces excellent flash foam and a rich, dense lather
3 . Excellent rinsing properties.
4. Permits control of viscosity over a broad range with
alcohol sulfates, amphoterics and alkanolamides.
Typical Chemical and Physical Properties:
Chemical Description: Sulfosuccinate half ester of alkan-
olamide, di-sodium salt.
CTFA Description: Disodium Oleamido PEG-2 Sulfosuccinate
Physical Appearance: Light Yellow Liquid
Ionic Nature: Anionic
% Solids: 30.0%
pH (as is): 5.6
Specific Gravity: 1.06
Pounds/Gallon: 8.85
516 Cosmetics Additives
ACO-100:
Fatty Acid: Lauric
Physical State @ 20C: Paste
Ionic Nature: N-A
Sp. Gr. @ 20C: 1.01
Lbs./Gal.: 8.40
pH 10% Sol.: 9.5-10.5
% Active: 100
Max. Color Gvcs-33: 5
Acid No.: 10-14
Alkali No.: 180-200
AD-1 00:
Fatty Acid: Coconut
Physical State @ 20C: Liquid
Ionic Nature: N
Sp. Gr. @ 20C: 1.02
Lbs./Gal.: 8.50
pH 10% Sol.: 9.5-10.5
% Active: 100
Max. Color Gvcs.-33: 1 1
Acid No.: 2-8
Alkali No.: 105-125
ADD-1 00:
Fatty Acid: Coconut
Physical State @ 20C: Liquid
Ionic Nature: N
Sp. Gr. @ 20C: 1.02
Lbs./Gal.: 8.50
pH 10% Sol.: 9.5-10.5
% Active: 100
Max. Color Gvcs-33: 3
Acid No.: 2-6
Alkali No.: 105-125
518 Cosmetics Additives
ADY-100:
Fatty Acid: Mixed
Physical State @ 20C: Liquid
Ionic Nature: N
Sp. Gr. @ 20C: 0.98
Lbs./Gal.: 8.20
pH 10% Sol.: 10.5-11.5
% Active: 1 0 0
Max. Color Gvcs-33: 9
Acid No.: 0-2
Alkali No.: 110-130
ALX-80SS:
Fatty Acid: Modified Coconut
Physical State @ 20C: Liquid
Ionic Nature: N-A
Sp. Gr. @ 20C: 1.05
Lbs./Gal.: 8.75
pH 10% S o l . : 8.5-9.5
% Active: 80
Max. Color Gvcs-33: 6
Acid No.: 52-60
Alkali No.: 65-75
ALX-1 00s:
Fatty Acid: Modified Coconut
Physical State @ 20C: Liquid
Ionic Nature: N-A
Sp. Gr. @ 20C: 1.06
Lbs./Gal.: 8.85
pH 10% S o l . : 8.5-9.5
% Active: 100
Max. Color Gvcs.-33: 8
Acid No.: 62-70
Alkali No.: 70-90
Mona Industries, lnc. 519
LM-100:
Fatty Acid: 70/30 Lauric Myristic
Physical State @ 20C: Liquid
Ionic Nature: N-A
Sp. Gr. @ 20C: 1.02
Lbs./Gal.: 8.50
pH 10% Sol.: 9.5-10.5
% Active: 100
Max. Color Gvcs-33: 5
Acid No.: 18-23
Alkali No.: 160-175
T-100:
Fatty Acid: Tall Oil
Physical State @ 20C: Liquid
Ionic Nature: N-A
S p . Gr. @ 20C: 0.97
Lbs./Gal.: 8.10
pH 10% Sol.: 10.0-11.0
% Active: 100
Max. Color Gvcs-33: 10
Acid No.: 10-16
Alkali No.: 100-120
1-76:
Fatty Acid: Coconut
Physical State @ 20C: Liquid
Ionic Nature: N-A
Sp. Gr. @ 20C: 1.00
Lbs./Gal.: 8.30
pH 10% Sol.: 8.5-9.5
% Active : 100
Max. Color Gvcs-33: 12
Acid No.: 45-55
Alkali No.: 80-100
520 Cosmetics Additives
~-
Product:
150-DR:
Fatty Acid: Coconut
Physical State 13 20C: Liquid
Ionic Nature: N
Sp. Gr. @ 20C: 0.98
Lbs./Gal.: 8.20
pH 10% Sol.: 9.0-10
% Active: 100
Max. Color Gvcs-33: 5
Acid No.: 0-5
Alkali No.: 10-25
150-LMW-C:
Fatty Acid: 70130 Lauric Myristic
Physical State @ 20C: Solid
Ionic Nature: N
Sp. Gr. @ 20C: 0.98 @ 40C
LbsIGal.: 8.20
pH 10% S o l . : 10.2-11.2
% Active: 100
Max. Color Gvcs-33: 3
Acid No.: 0-1
Alkali No.: 30-45
150-LW:
Fatty Acid: Lauric
Physical State @ 20C: Solid
Ionic Nature: N
Sp. Gr. @ 20C: 0.98 @ 40C
Lbs./Gal.: 8.20
pH 10% Sol.: 10-11
% Active: 100
Max. Color Gvcs-33: 3
Acid No.: 0-1
Alkali No.: 30-45
150-LWA:
Fatty Acid: Lauric
Physical State @ 20C: Solid
Ionic Nature: N
Sp. Gr. @ 20C: 0.98 @ 40C
Lbs./Gal.: 8.20
pH 10% S o l . : 9.5-10.5
% Active: 1 0 0
Max. Color Gvcs-33: 3
Acid No.: 0-1
Alkali No.: 10-25
522 Cosmetics Additives
150-MW:
Fatty Acid: Myristic
Physical State @ 20C: Solid
Ionic Nature: N
S p . Gr. @ 20C: 0.98 @ 45C
Lbs./Gal.: 8.20
pH 10% Sol.: 9.5-10.5
% Active: 100
Max. Color Gvcs-33: 2
Acid No.: 0-3
Alkali No.: 35-50
150-1s:
Fatty Acid: Iso-Stearic
Physical State @ 20C: Liquid
Ionic Nature: N
S p . Gr. @ 20C: 0.96
Lbs./Gal.: 8.00
pH 10% Sol.: 8.8-9.8
% Active: 100
Max. Color Gvcs-33: 6
Acid No.: 5-10
Alkali No.: 30-60
150-CW:
Fatty Acid: Capric
Physical State (3 20C: Liquid
Ionic Nature: N
S p . Gr. @ 20C: 0.99
Lbs./Gal.: 8.25
pH 10% S o l . : 10.3-11.3
% Active: 100
Max. Color Gvcs-33: 7
Acid No.: 0-2
Alkali No.: 40-55
71 6:
Fatty Acid: Modified Lauric
Physical State @ 20C: Liquid
Ionic Nature: N
Sp. Gr. @ 20C: 0.96
Lbs./Gal.: 8.20
pH 10% Sol.: 10.0-11.0
% Active: 100
Max. Color Gvcs-33: 5
Acid No.: 0-3
Alkali No.: 45-60
Mona Industries, lnc. 523
770:
Fatty Acid: Modified Coconut
Physical State @ 20C: Liquid
Ionic Nature: N
Sp.Gr. @ 20C: 0.99
Lbs./Gal.: 8.25
pH 10% Sol.: 9.2-10.2
% Active: 85
Max. Color Gvcs-33: 4
Acid No.: 0-1
Alkali No.: 35-45
7-1 00:
Fatty Acid: Coconut
Physical State @ 20C: Liquid
Ionic Nature: N
Sp.Gr. @ 20C: 0.96
Lbs./Gal.: 8.00
pH 10% Sol: 8-9
% Active: 100
Max. Color Gvcs.-33: 6
Acid No.: 0-2
Alkali No.: 5-20
7-1 53CS:
Fatty Acid: Modified Coconut
Physical State @ 20C: Liquid
Ionic Nature: N-A
Sp.Gr. @ 20C: 1.05
Lbs./Gal.: 8.75
pH 10% Sol.: 8.5-9.5
% Active: 100
Max. Color Gvcs.-33: 3
Acid No.: 0-2
Alkali No.: 4 - 1 0
524 Cosmetics Additives
R31-42:
Fatty Acid: 7 0 1 3 0 Lauric Myristic
Physical State @ 20C: Liquid
Ionic Nature: N
Sp.Gr. @ 20C: 0.99
Lbs./Gal.: 8.25
pH 10% Sol.: 10-11
% Active: 80
Max. Color Gvcs-33: 2
Acid No.: 0-1
Alkali No.: 25-35
1 SOGLT:
Fatty Acid: Coconut
Physical State @ 20C: Liquid
Ionic Nature: N
Sp.Gr. @ 20C: 0.96
Lbs./Gal.: 8.00
pH 10% S o l . : 10.3-11.3
% Active: 100
Max. Color Gvcs-33: 6
Acid No.: 0-1
Alkali No.: 30-45
1 :1 FA-Monoethanolamides:
CMA:
Fatty Acid: Coconut
Physical State @ 20C: Granular
Ionic Nature: N
pH 10% S o l . : 9.4-10.8
% Active: 100
Max. Color Gvcs-33: Tan
Acid No.: 0-1
Alkali No.: 6-12
Solid. Pt. C.: 87+2
Mona industries. lnc. 525
1:l FA-Monoisopropanolamides:
LIPA:
Fatty Acid: Lauric
Physical State @ 20C: Granular
Ionic Nature: N
p H 10% S o l . : 1 0 . 3 - 1 1 . 3
% Active: 1 0 0
Max. Color Gvcs-33: Tan
Acid No.: 0-1
Alkali No.: 1 2 - 2 2
Solid Pt. C: 55+3
526 Cosmetics Additives
MONAMID 150-GLT:
MONAMID 150-GLT is a 100% active, modified lauric diethan-
olamide designed as an outstanding thickener and foam stabil-
izer for use in cosmetic and toiletry products. This product
is liquid at room temperature and is therefore much easier to
handle and formulate than the commonly used solid amides.
The foam and viscosity building properties are equal or
superior to most other alkanolamides, and MONAMID 150-GLT is
specifically recommended as a replacement for the solid lauric
and/or the lauric/myristic alkanolamides.
Tentative Specifications:
Chemical Composition:: Modified Lauric Diethanolamide
Physical Appearance: Clear Amber Liquid
Acid #: 1 Max.
Alkali #: 30-45
pH ( 1 % solution): 9.0-10.5
Color (GVCS-1933): 6 Max.
Ionic Nature: Nonionic
Activity: 100%
Mona industries. Inc. 527
MONAMID 1 50-MW:
MONAMID 150-MW is a myristic alkanolamide which is non-irr-
itating to the eyes and recommended as an outstanding thickener,
foam stabilizer and emulsifier in aqueous or nonaqueous cosmetic
and toiletry products.
Thickening Properties:
The addition of 5% MONAMID 150-MW, to a formulation contain-
ing 10% active sodium lauryl sulfate or sodium lauryl ether
sulfate, develops approximately 3 times the viscosity achieved
with a 70130% lauriclmyristic alkanolamide and approximately
5-10 times the viscosity normally obtained with a lauric alkan-
olamide. This increased thickening power is even more pronounced
at the 7 % level where it produces stiff, clear gels. The same
concentrations of the lauriclmyristic or lauric diethanolamide
develop, at best, only pourable gels. This viscosity increase
is much less pronounced when MONAMID 150-MW is combined with
TEA lauryl sulfate.
Typical Properties:
Chemical Composition: 1 : l Myristic Diethanolamide
Appearance: White Solid Wax
Color (GVCS 1933) Molten: 3
pH (10% Dispersion): 1 1 .O
Specific Gravity @ 45C: Approx. 0.98
Activity: 100%
Acid #: 1
Alkali #: 4 2
Ionic Nature: Nonionic
Melting Point (C): Approx. 50
528 Cosmetics Additives
MONAMID 7 1 6 :
MONAMID 7 1 6 is a 1 0 0 % active, liquid "super" amide highly
recommended for use in all types of shampoos, cleansers,
bubble baths and liquid detergent formulations where quality
performance, extreme mildness and maximum ease of handling are
required. It is an outstanding solubilizer and coupler for
essential oils and other additives, and offers excellent stab-
ility in systems ranging in pH from pH 4 to 1 1 .
Features:
- Excellent detergent - Non-irritating
- Light color/odor - Outstanding solubilizer
- Superior flash foamer - 1 0 0 % active liquid
Applications:
- Facial cleansers - Shampoos and bubble baths
- Shower gels - Body cleansers
-
Household liquid detergents
Typical Chemical and Physical Properties:
Chemical Composition: Lauric Diethanolamide
Appearance: Clear Light Amber Liquid
Color (GVCS 1 9 3 3 ) : 5
Activity: 1 0 0 % - Acid #: 2
Alkali # : 5 5 - Ionic Nature: Nonionic
pH ( 1 0 % Solution): 1 0 . 8 - Specific Gravity: 0 . 9 8
Mona Industries, lnc. 529
MONAMID 1007:
MONAMID 1007 is a 1 : l mixed fatty acid diethanolamide offering
a combination of excellent foam boosting, foam stabilizing and
viscosity building properties with liquidity at room tempera-
ture for optimum ease of handling.
It is specifically designed to give the same high foam and
viscosity properties obtained with the classic 70/30 lauric/
myristic diethanolamide, but without the difficulties and
expense associated with handling a product which is solid at
room temperature.
MONAMID 1007 is recommended at concentrations of 4 - 6 % for
use in most shampoos, bubble baths and skin cleaners, as well
as household and industrial liquid detergents.
Specifications:
CTFA Description: Lauramide DEA (and) Linoleamide DEA
Appearance: Clear Amber Liquid
Color, GVCS 33': 8 Max.
pH (10% Aqueous): 10.0-11.5
Acid #: 1 Max.
Alkali #: 25-45
Iodine Value: 35-45
530 Cosmetics Additives
MONAMID LMIPA:
MONAMID LMIPA is a 1 : l lauric/myristic monoisopropanolamide
which produces rich, dense, stable foam and excellent viscos-
ities in typical shampoo, bubble bath and detergent systems.
The addition of 5 % MONAMID LMIPA to a formulation containing
1 5 % active ammonium lauryl sulfate or sodium lauryl sulfate
develops up to 3 times the viscosity normally obtained with a
lauric or lauric/myristic diethanolamide.
Typical Properties:
Physical appearance: Off-white solid
Acid number: 1 Max.
Alkali number: 1 0 - 2 5
Color (GVCS): 3 Max.
Activity: 1 0 0 %
Ionic nature: Nonionic
pH (10% aqueous dispersion): 1 0 . 5 i O . 5
Melting point: 61 i2C
MONAMINE 779:
MONAMINE 779 is a unique 1 0 0 % active liquid primary
surfactant with the following functional properties:
1 . Low degree of eye and skin irritation.
2. Produces high volume stable foam at low concentrations.
3. A wide range of viscosities can be obtained by simple
water dilution or the addition of alkanolamides and
other surfactants.
4 . Good detergency and soil suspending power.
5. Excellent hard water and soap tolerance.
6. Good compatibility and stability with alkali.
7 . Excellent compatibility with many other surfactants.
8. Good wetting and penetrating properties.
9. Effective surface tension reduction at low concentrations.
I O . Good solubility in a wide range of solvents.
1 1 . Excellent solubilizer for essential oils and colors.
MONAQUAT P-TD:
Chemical & CTFA Description: Lauramidopropyl PG-Dimonium
Chloride Phosphate
Appearance: Clear Amber Liquid
% Active: 34.0
pH (10% Solution): 7.5
Wetting (Draves) (1.0% Active @ 25C): 1'31"
Surface Tension Dynes/cm (1.0% Active @ 25C): 43.1
Foam mm 1 min./5 min. (1.0% As Is): 96/88
Specific Gravity @ 25C: 1.05
Lbs. per Gallon: 8.7
MONAQUAT P-TL:
Chemical & CTFA Description: Lauroampho PG-Glycinate
Phosphate
Appearance: Clear-Opaque Viscous Liquid
% Active: 30.0
pH (1 0% Solution): 7.5
Wetting (Draves) (1.0% Active @ 25C): 4 "
Surface Tension Dynes/cm (1.0% Active @ 25C): 33.7
Foam mm 1 min./5 min. (1.0% As Is): 61/48
Specific Gravity @ 25C: 1.10
Lbs. per Gallon: 9.1
532 Cosmetics Additives
MONAQUAT ISIES:
MONAQUAT ISIES is a 100% active, liquid quaternary compound
offering excellent antistatic, lubricating, fiber softening
and corrosion inhibiting properties in aqueous and non-aqueous
systems.
Cosmetics:
MONAQUAT ISIES is suggested as a base for cream rinses @
0.5-3.0% where it contributes outstanding manageability,
lubricity, softness and "sheen" to the hair. The combination
of functional and solubility characteristics also suggest its
use as an additive to hair sprays and hair grooms.
Typical Properties:
Chemical Composition: Quaternized Heptadecyl Imidazoline
Activity: 100%
Physical Form: Amber liquid
pH of 10% Solution: 6.9
Specific Gravity @ 25C: 1.03
534 Cosmetics Additives
MONATERIC 1 2 0 2 :
CTFA Designation: Dihydroxyethyl Tallow Glycinate
Features:
High Degree of Effective Conditioning
Selective Substantivity
No Build-up
Non-Oily
Compatible with All Other Surfactant Types
Easily Soluble in Water
MONATERIC 1202 is a multi-functional tallow based betaine
especially useful in hair care products. The conditioning
effects it provides coupled with its surfactant properties
are especially suited for creme rinses, conditioning shampoos,
and conditioning/styling mousse formulations.
Typical Properties:
Physical Appearance: Clear Viscous Liquid
Total Solids: 40.0%
Chloride (as NaC1): 5.0%
Activity: 35.0%
pH: 5 . 5
536 Cosmetics Additives
MONATERIC CA-35%:
MONATERIC CA-35% is an amphoteric surfactant based on
coconut Imidazoline
Use Characteristics:
This amphoteric surfactant is supplied as a 35% active
aqueous solution in the form of its Zwitterion or inner salt
at a pH in the range of 4.8-6.5. Adjustment of the pH to
4-4.5 results in a material which behaves as a cationic
agent while increasing the pH to 8.5 or above produces an
anionic surface active agent.
MONATERIC CA-35% is an excellent detergent, wetting, emuls-
ifying and dispersing agent.
MONATERIC CA-35% produces good foam or lather either by
itself or in combination with other surfactants.
The excellent chemical stability, solubility and surface
active properties make this compound a valuable aid in form-
ulating of a wide range of cosmetic, household and industral
products.
Specifications:
Appearance: Amber Liquid
Activity: 35i1
Moisture (K.F.): 65+1
Acid #: 50?5
Alkali #: 55+5
Mona Industries, Inc. 537
Cy NA-50:
CTFA: Capryloamphopropionate
Counter Ion: Nat
Appearance: Dark Amber Liquid
pH @ 10%: 10.6
% Total Solids: 50
% Active: 50
Wetting 1% Active: 29 sec.
Specific Gravity ( 2 5 C ) : 1.10
Lbs/Gal.: 9.2
LF Na-50:
CTFA: Not assigned--mixed short chain
Counter Ion: Nat
Appearance: Clear Brown Liquid
pH @ 10%: 11.5
% Total Solids: 50
% Active: 50
Wetting 1 % Active: 10 min.
Specific Gravity (25C): 1.09
Lbs/Gal.: 9.1
LF-100:
CTFA: Not assigned--mixed short chain
Appearance: Clear Brown Liquid
pH @ 10%: 11.7
% Total Solids: 100
% Active: 100
Wetting 1% Active: 25 sec.
Specific Gravity (25C): 1.04
Lbs/Gal.: 0.7
Mona Industries, lnc. 539
MONATERIC Surfactant:
81 0-A-50:
CTFA: Not assigned--Capry ic/Capric
Counter Ion: H+
Appearance: Clear Brown L quid
pH @ 10%: 4.4
% Total Solids: 50
% Active: 50
Wetting 1% Active: 5 sec.
Specific Gravity (25C): 1.07
Lbs/Gal.: 8.9
TA-35:
CTFA: Not assigned--Tall Oil
Counter Ion: Ht
Appearance: Dark Brown Gel
pH @ 10%: 5.2
% Total Solids: 35
% Active: 35
Wetting 1 % Active: 7 min.
Specific Gravity (25C): 1.02
Lbs/Gal.: 8.5
CNa-40:
CTFA: Not assigned--Coconut
Counter Ion: Nat
Appearance: Clear Amber Liquid
pH @ 10%: 10.9
% Total Solids: 40
% Active: 40
Wetting 1% Active: 6 sec.
Specific Gravity (25C): 1.09
Lbs/Gal.: 9.1
B. Dicarboxylic:
1. with salt (Glycinates):
CDX-38:
CTFA: Cocoamphocarboxyglycinate
Counter Ion: Nat
Appearance: Viscous Yellow Liquid
pH @ 10%: 8.5
% Total Solids: 50
% NaC1: 1 1
% Active: 39
Wetting 1 % Active: 18 sec.
Specific Gravity (25C): 1.18
Lbs/Gal.: 9.8
540 Cosmetics Additives
~-
MONATERIC Surfactant:
CDX-38 Mod:
CTFA: Cocoamphocarboxyglycinate
Counter Ion: Nat
Appearance: Clear Yellow Liquid
pH @ 10%: 8.8
% Total Solids: 50
% NaC1: 1 1
% Active: 39
Wetting 1% Active: 20 sec.
Specific Gravity (25C): 1.18
LbsfGal.: 9.8
CSH-32:
CTFA: Cocoamphocarboxyglycinate
Counter Ion: Na+
Appearance: Clear Yellow Liquid
pH @ 10%: 8.4
% Total Solids: 40
% NaC1: 8
% Active: 32
Wetting 1% Active: 20 sec.
Specific Gravity (25C): 1.1 3
LbsfGal.: 9.4
2. Salt free (Propionates):
CEM-38:
CTFA: Cocoamphocarboxypropionate
Counter Ion: Nat
Appearance: Clear to Hazy Amber Liquid
pH @ 1 0 % : 8.6
% Total Solids: 39
% Active: 39
Wetting 1 % Active: 4.5 min.
Specific Gravity (25C): 1 . 0 5
LbsfGal.: 8.8
CEM-38CG:
CTFA: Cocoamphocarboxypropionate
Counter Ion: Nat
Appearance: Clear to Hazy Amber Liquid
pH @ 10%: 9.8
% Total Solids: 38
% Active: 38
Wetting 1% Active: 1 0 min.
Specific Gravity (25C): 1 . 0 7
Lbs/Gal.: 8.9
Mona Industries, lnc. 54 1
1000:
CTFA: Caprylamphopropionate
Counter Ion: Na+
Appearance: Clear to Hazy Amber Liquid
PH @ 10%: 1 1 . 8
% Total Solids: 50
% Active: 50
Wetting 1% Active: Instant
Specific Gravity (25C): 1 . 0 5
Lbs/Gal.: 8.8
CyA-50:
CTFA: Not assigned--Caprylic
Counter Ion: Ht
Appearance: Clear Dark Brown Liquid
pH @ 10%: 5.6
% Total Solids: 50
% Active: 50
Wetting 1% Active: 9 sec.
Specific Gravity (25C): 1 . 0 7
Lbs/Gal: 8.9
CyMM-40:
CTFA: Not assigned--Caprylic
Counter Ion: Nat
Appearance: Clear Amber Liquid
pH @ 1 0 % : 9.8
% Total Solids: 40
8 Active: 40
Wetting 1% Active: 4.5 min.
Specific Gravity (25C): 1 . 1 0
Lbs/Gal.: 9.2
542 Cosmetics Additives
MCB:
CTFA: Cocamidopropyl Betaine
Counter Ion: Inner Salts
Apppearance: Clear Light Yellow Liquid
pH @ 10%: 4.8
% Total Solids: 33
% NaC1: 3
% Active: 3 0
Wetting 1 % Active: 1 8 sec.
Specific Gravity (25C): 1.02
Lbs/Gal.: 8.5
COAB :
CTFA: Cocamidopropyl Betaine
Counter Ion: Inner Salts
Appearance: Clear Yellow Liquid
pH @ 1 0 % : 7.9
% Total Solids: 37
% NaC1: 5
% Active: 3 2
Wetting 1 % Active: 1 0 sec.
Specific Gravity (25C): 1 . 0 4
Lbs/Gal.: 8.7
ADA :
CTFA: Cocamidopropyl Betaine
Counter Ion: Inner Salts
Appearance: Clear Amber Liquid
pH @ 10%: 7.7
% Total Solids: 3 8
% NaC1: 5
% Active: 3 3
Wetting 1 % Active: 13 sec.
Specific Gravity (25C): 1.05
Lbs/Gal.: 8.8
Mona Industries, lnc. 543
805:
CTFA: Cocoamphocarboxyglycinate/Cocamido MIPA-SS
Counter Ion: Na2
Appearance: Clear Amber Liquid
pH @ 1 0 % : 7.7
% Total Solids: 42
% NaC1: 2
% Active: 40
Wetting 1 % Active: 5 sec.
Specific Gravity (25C): 1 . 1 0
Lbs/Gal.: 9.2
CDL :
CTFA: Cocoamphocarboxyglycinate/SLES SLS
Appearance: Clear Yellow Liquid
pH @ 10%: 8.5
% Total S o l i d s : 37
% NaC1: 6
% Active: 31
Wetting 1 % Active: 4 sec.
Specific Gravity (25C): 1.11
Lbs/Gal.: 9.2
544 Cosmetics Additives
CDS :
CTFA: Cocoamphocarboxyglycinate/Sodium Lauryl Sulfate
Appearance: Clear Yellow Liquid
pH @ 1 0 % : 8.5
% Total Solids: 3 7
% NaC1: 6
% Active: 31
Wetting 1 % Active: 3 sec.
Specific Gravity (25C): 1 . 0 9
Lbs/Gal.: 9.1
--__
MONAWET:
MB-45:
% Activity: 45
Dialkyl Groups: Isobutyl
Solvent System: Water
Appearance @ 25C: Clear Liquid
MM-80:
% Activity: 80
Dialkyl Groups: Hexyl
Solvent System: WaterjIsopropanol
Appearance @ 25C: Clear Liquid
MO-70:
% Activity: 70
Dialkyl Groups: Octyl
Solvent System: WaterjButyl CARBITOL
Appearance @ 25C: Clear Liquid
MO-70E:
% Activity: 70
Dialkyl Groups: Octyl
Solvent System: WaterjEthyl Alcohol
Appearance @ 25C: Clear Liquid
MO-70R:
% Activity: 70
Dialkyl Groups: Octyl
Solvent System: Water/Propylene Glycol
Appearance @ 25C: Clear Liquid
546 Cosmetics Additives
MO-84R2W#:
% Activity: 84
Dialkyl Groups: Octyl
Solvent System: Propylene Glycol
Appearance @ 25C: Viscous Liquid
MT-70:
% Activity: 70
Dialkyl Groups: Tri-Decyl
Solvent System: WaterIHexylene Glycol
Appearance: Clear Liquid
MT-70E:
% Activity: 70
Dialkyl Groups: Tri-Decyl
Solvent System: WaterIEthyl Alcohol/Butyl CARBITOL
Appearance: Clear Liquid
MT-80H2W#:
% Activity: 8 0
Dialkyl Groups: Tri-Decyl
Solvent System: Hexylene Glycol
Appearance: Viscous Liquid
# Anhydrous Grades
Functional Properties:
The MONAWETS as a group of powerful anionic surfactants
gain their importance from their ability to perform the
following functions:
Reduce surface and interfacial tension
Wetting
Dispersing
Emulsifying
Penetrating
Solubilizing
Mona Industries, lnc. 547
MONAWET TD-30:
MONAWET TD-30 is the half ester of sulfosuccinic acid
based on an ethoxylated fatty alcohol.
The general physical, chemical and surface active properties
of MONAWET TD-30 suggest its use i n a variety of end uses.
Of particular interest is its use in emulsion polymerization.
Specifications:
Appearance: Light yellow liquid
% Activity (Total Solids): 30+1
Acid #: 6 Max.
Alkali #: 20-30
Typical Properties:
pH (as is): 5-6
Weightlgallon: 9 lbs.
The combination of MONAWET TD-30's foam and emulsifying
properties, suggests its use in a broad range of cosmetic
and fine fabric detergent formulations. MONAWET TD-30 is
also recommended in textile wet processing for its good
wetting and low surface tension properties.
Mona Industries, lnc. 549
PENRECO: Petrolatums:
White Petrolatum USP:
PENRECO ULTIMA:
Melting Point, F: 1 3 0 / 1 4 0
Viscosity, SUS @ 2 1 0 F : 6 0 / 7 0
Maximum Lovibond Color 2" Cell: .5Y
Consistency @ 7 7 F : 1 5 5 / 1 9 0
Typical Congealing Point F: 1 3 0
PENRECO SUPER:
Melting Point, F: 1 2 2 / 1 3 5
Viscosity, SUS @ 2 1 0 F : 6 0 / 7 5
Maximum Lovibond Color 2" Cell: .5Y
Consistency @ 7 7 F : 1 7 0 / 2 0 5
Typical Congealing Point F : 1 2 5
PENRECO SNOW:
Melting Point, F: 1 2 2 / 1 3 5
Viscosity, SUS @ 210F: 6 4 / 7 5
Maximum Lovibond Color 2 " Cell: 2 Y
Consistency @ 77F: 1 7 0 / 2 0 5
Typical Congealing Point F: 1 2 3
PENRECO REGENT:
Melting Point, F : 11 8 / 1 3 0
Viscosity, SUS @ 210F: 5 7 / 7 0
Maximum Lovibond Color 2" Cell: 2 Y
Consistency @ 77F: 2 1 0 / 2 4 0
Typical Congealing Point F: 1 2 0
PENRECO LILY:
Melting Point, F : 1 2 2 / 1 3 5
Viscosity, SUS @ 210F: 6 4 / 7 5
Maximum Lovibond Color 2" Cell: 8 Y .5R
Consistency @ 77F: 1 7 0 / 2 0 5
Typical Congealing Point F: 1 2 4
PENRECO CREAM:
Melting Point, F: 1 2 2 / 1 3 5
Viscosity, SUS @ 210F: 6 4 / 7 5
Maximum Lovibond Color 2" Color: 18Y .5R
Consistency @ 77F: 1 7 5 / 2 0 5
Typical Congealing Point F : 1 2 5
Penreco 553
PENRECO: Petrolatums(Continued):
Petrolatum (USP):
PENRECO ROYAL:
Melting Point F: 1 1 8 / 1 3 0
Viscosity, SUS @ 210F: 5 7 / 7 0
Maximum Lovibond Color 2" Cell: 35Y 3R
Consistency @ 7 7 F : 2 1 0 / 2 4 0
Typical Congealing Point F: 1 1 8
PENRECO BLOND:
Melting Point F : 1 2 2 / 1 3 5
Viscosity, SUS @ 2 1 0 F : 6 8 / 8 2
Maximum Lovibond Color 2 " Cell: 35Y 3R
Consistency @ 77F: 1 7 5 / 2 0 5
Typical Congealing Point F: 2 3
PENRECO AMBER:
Melting Point F: 1 2 2 / 1 3 5
Viscosity, SUS @ 2 1 0 F : 6 8 / 8 2
Maximum Lovibond Color 2" Ce 1: 35Y 7R
Consistencv B 77F: 1 7 5 / 2 0 5
Typical Cohgealing Point F: 1 2 3
Technical Petrolatum:
PENRECO RED:
Melting Point F: 1 2 0 / 1 3 5
Viscosity, SUS @ 210F: 7 0 1 8 2
Maximum Lovibond Color 2" Cell: Red
Consistency @ 77F: 1 7 5 / 2 0 5
PENRECO 1 5 2 0 :
Melting Point F: 1 1 5 / 1 3 5
Viscosity, SUS @ 210F: 7 0 / 1 1 5
Maximum Lovibond Color 2" Cell: Dark Green
Consistency @ 77F: 1 7 0 / 2 6 0
PENRECO 3 0 7 0 :
Melting Point F: 1 2 5 / 1 4 0
Viscosity, SUS @ 2 1 0 F : 7 0 / 9 5
Maximum Lovibond Color 2 " Cell: Dark Green
Consistency @ 77F: 1 3 0 / 1 7 5
554 Cosmetics Additives
PENRECO: Petrolatums(Continued):
Ointment Based White Petrolatum, USP:
Ointment Base No. 3:
Melting Point F: 1 1 8 / 1 2 5
Viscosity, SUS @ 2 1 0 F : 5 5 / 6 5
Maximum Lovibond Color 2" Cell: 1 .5Y
Consistency @ 7 7 F : 2 2 0 / 2 5 0
Congealing Point F: 1 0 4 / 1 1 5
PENRECO: Petrolatums(Continued):
Mineral Jelly:
Mineral Jelly No. 5:
Viscosity, SUS @ 210F: 3 8 / 4 3
Consistency @ 77F: Over 3 5 0
Pour Point F: 7 5 / 8 5
Maximum Lovibond Color 2" Cell: 2Y
DRAKEOL 34:
Viscosity: SUS @ 100F: 370/410
CST @ 40C: 72.0/79.5
API @ 6 0 F : 29.7/32.3
Specific Gravity @ 60F: .864/.878
@ 7 7 ~ : .a5a/.a72
Flash Point: F: 460
c: 238
Pour Point: F: 15
c: -9
DRAKEOL 3 2 :
Viscosity: SUS @ 100F: 312/330
CST @ 40C: 60.0/63.3
API @ OF: 2a.9132.5
Specific Gravity @ 60F: .863/.882
7 7 ~ :.a56/.a76
Flash Point: F: 415
c: 213
Pour Point: F: 10
c: -12
DRAKEOL 21 :
Viscosity: SUS @ 1 0 0 F : 200/215
CST @ 4oc: 3a.4/41.5
API @ OF: 2a.9/33.2
Specific Gravity @ 60F: .859/.882
@ 7 7 ~ :.a53/.a76
Flash Point: F: 380
c: 193
Pour Point: F: 10
c : -12
Penreco 557
DRAKEOL 1 3 :
Viscosity: SUS @ 1 0 0 F : 1 2 5 / 1 3 5
CST @ 40C: 2 4 . 2 / 2 6 . 3
API @ 6 0 F : 3 0 . 6 / 3 4 . 2
Specific Gravity: @ 6 0 F : . 8 5 4 / . 8 7 3
@ 77F: .848/.867
Flash Point: F: 3 6 5
c: 1 8 5
Pour Point: F : 1 5
c: -9
DRAKEOL 1 0 :
Viscosity: SUS @ 1 0 0 F : 9 5 / 1 0 5
CST 13 40C: 1 7 . 7 / 2 0 . 2
API @ 60F: 31.1
36.6
Specific Gravity: @ 6 0 F : . 8 4 2 / . 8 7 0
@ 77F: .838/.864
F l a s h Point: F :
360
c: 1 8 2
Pour Point: F: 1 5
c: -9
558 Cosmetics Additives
DRAKEOL 9:
Viscosity: SUS @ 100F: 80/90
CST @ 40C: 14.2/17.0
API @ 60F: 33.0/36.0
Specific Gravity @ 60F: .845/.860
@ 7 7 ~ :.83a/.854
F l a s h Point: F: 355
c: 179
Pour Point: F: 15
c: -9
DRAKEOL 7:
Viscosity: SUS @ 100F: 65/75
CST @ 40C: 10.8/13.6
API @ 60F: 35.0/38.2
Specific Gravity @ 60F: .834/.850
@ 77F: .828/.843
Flash Point: F: 350
c: 177
Pour Point: F: 15
c: -9
DRAKEOL 5:
Viscosity: SUS @ 100F: 52/57
CST @ 40C: 7.6/8.7
API @ 60F: 36.9/38.7
Specific Gravity @ 60F: .831/.842
@ 77F: .825/.835
Flash Point: F: 310
c: 154
Pour Point: F: 15
c: -9
Penreco 559
PAROL 100:
Viscosity: SUS @ 100F: 95/105
CST @ 40C: 17.7/20.2
API @ 60F: 31.1/36.6
Specific Gravity: @ 60F: .842/.870
@ 7 7 ~ :.838/.864
Flash Point: F: 360
c: 182
Pour Point: F: 15
c: -9
PAROL ao:
Viscosity: SUS @ 100F: 75/90
CST @ 40C: 13.2/17.0
API @ 60F: 32.5/37.6
Specific Gravity: @ 60F: .837/.863
@ 7 7 ~ :.a3o/.a57
Flash Point: F: 355
c: 179
Pour Point: F: 15
c: -9
560 Cosmetics Additives
4 4 6 3 Oil:
Viscosity: SUS @ 1 0 0 F : 4 2 / 5 9
API @ 6 0 F : 3 8 . 0 / 4 2 . 0
Specific Gravity: @ 6 0 F : . 8 1 5 / . 8 3 4
Flash Point: F: 310
c: 154
Pour Point: F: 50
c: 10
6 9 7 0 Oil:
Viscosity: SUS @ 1 0 0 F : 5 5 / 6 5
API @ 60F: 3 4 . 0 / 3 8 . 0
Specific Gravity @ 6 0 F : . 8 3 5 / . 8 5 5
Flash Point: F: 3 1 5
c: 157
Pour Point: F: 1 5
c: -9
Government Regulations:
- The products listed above are included in the EPA's TSCA
(Toxic Substances Control Act) Inventory.
- The CAS Number for all products listed above is 8 0 4 2 - 4 7 - 5
Petrolite Specialty Polymers Group 56 1
CALFOAM SEL-60:
Sodium Lauryl Ether Sulfate 60%
Liquid
Uses: For use in bubble baths, shampoos, car washing, liquid
detergents, general all-purpose cleaning and wetting.
CALFOAM NEL-60:
Ammonium Lauryl Ether Sulfate 60%
Liquid
Uses: For use in bubble baths, shampoos, car washing, liquid
detergents, general all-purpose cleaning and wetting.
CALFOAM SLS-30:
Sodium Lauryl Sulfate 30%
Liquid
Uses: Extremely mild detergent for shampoos, bubble bath,
rug cleaner formulations, cosmetic emulsification.
CALFOAM AAL:
Concentrated blend of Anionic Detergents and Amide, 4 5 %
Liquid
Uses: High performance detergent for dishwashing and for
all purpose cleaning.
CALFOAM LLD:
Blend of Anionic Detergents and Amide 4 2 %
Liquid
Uses: Light duty liquid for washing dishes and fine hand
washables.
568 Cosmetics Additives
CO-1695 Cetyl:
Hydroxyl Value: 229
Acid Value: 0
Saponification Value: 0.4
Iodine Value: 0.6
Moisture, ( % , KF): 0.04
Color--APHA: 6-1 0
Specific Gravity: 25C: 0.814
Melting Point: 49C
Appearance: waxy white solid
Composition (GC%):
C14: 0.4
C16: 96.0
C18: 2.3
Chemical Abstract Number: 36653-82-4
CO-1895 Stearyl:
Hydroxyl Value: 206
Acid Value: 0
Saponification Value: 0.5
Iodine Value: 0.7
Moisture, ( % , KF): 0.03
Color--APHA: 6-1 5
Specific Gravity: 65C: 0.811
Melting Point: 58C
Appearance: waxy white solid
Composition (GC%):
C16: 1.8
C18: 96.5
C20: 0.8
Chemical Abstract Number: 112-92-5
578 Cosmetics Additives
PROTAMATE 300-OC:
PEG 3 0 0 Monooleate
PEG-6 Oleate
PROTAMATE 400-OC:
PEG 4 0 0 Monooleate
PEG-8 Oleate
PROTAMATE 6 0 0 -0C :
PEG 6 0 0 Monooleate
PEG-1 0 Oleate
PROTAMATE 1 0 0 0 -0C :
PEG 1 0 0 0 Monooleate
PEG-20 Oleate
PROTAMATE 200-DPS:
PEG 2 0 0 Monostearate
PEG-4 Stearate
PROTAMATE 3 0 0 - D P S :
PEG 3 0 0 Monostearate
PEG-6 Stearate
PROTAMATE 400-DPS:
PEG 4 0 0 Monostearate
PEG-8 Stearate
PROTAMATE 6 0 0 - D P S :
PEG 6 0 0 Monostearate
PEG-1 2 Stearate
PROTAMATE 1 0 0 0 - D P S :
PEG 1 0 0 0 Monostearate
PEG-20 Stearate
PROTAMATE 1 5 0 0 -DPS :
PEG 1 5 0 0 Monostearate
PEG-6-32 Stearate
PROTAMATE 1 5 4 0 - D P S :
PEG 1 5 4 0 Monostearate
PEG-32 Stearate
PROTAMATE 2 0 0 0 - D P S :
PEG-2000 Monostearate
PEG-40 Stearate
588 Cosmetics Additives
Polyunsaturated Acids:
EMERSOL 3 1 5 Linoleic Acid:
Titer C: 5 max.
Iodine Value: 1 4 5 - 1 6 0
Color % Trans. 4 4 0 / 5 5 0 nm., min.: 72/96
Acid Value: 1 9 5 - 2 0 2
Sulphobetaines:
REWOTERIC AM CAS:
N(N-coconut fatty acid amidopropyl)N,N-dimethyl-ammonium-
N-(2-hydroxy-propyl) sulphonate
Rewo 633
- -
Product:
REWOTERIC AM 2L:
Appearance: low-viscosity liquid
concentration % : 50
Minimum active content %: 3 9
Gardner colour: max. 5
pH value: 8 . 0 - 8 . 5
NaCl content %: 9 - 1 0
REWOTERIC AM 2C NM:
Appearance: low viscosity liquid
concentration %: 50
Minimum active content %: 3 9
Gardner colour: max. 5
pH value: 8.0-8.6
NaCl content %: 9 - 1 0
REWOTERIC AM KSF 4 0 :
Appearance: clear liquid
concentration %: 4 0
Minimum active content %: 40
Gardner colour: max. 5
pH value: 9 - 1 0
NaCl Content %: max. 0,05
REWOTERIC AM CA:
Appearance: viscous liquid
concentration % : 3 0
Minimum active content %: 2 5
Gardner color: max. 3
pH value: 8.0-8.5
NaCl content %: max. 4
REWOTERIC AM G30:
Appearance: clear liquid
concentration %: min. 4 7
Minimum active content %: ca. 38
Gardner colour: ca. 4
pH value: 7.5-8.5
NaCl content %: 6 . 5 - 7 . 4
REWOTERIC AM DML:
Appearance: clear liquid
concentration %: 4 0
Minimum active content %: 31
Gardner color: max. 1
pH value: 7-8
NaCl content %: max. 8
634 Cosmetics Additives
REWOTERIC AM R40:
Appearance: viscous liquid
concentration %: 40
Minimum active content %: 34
Gardner colour: max. 3
pH value: 5 . 5 - 6 . 0
NaCl Content %: ca. 5
REWOTERIC AM TEG:
Appearance: viscous liquid
concentration %: 40
Minimum active content %: 3 5
Gardner colour: max. 6
pH value: 4.5-5.5
NaCl content %: ca. 5
REWOTERIC AM CAS:
Appearance: clear liquid
concentration %: 50
Minimum active content %: 43
Gardner colour: max. 4
pH value: 7-8
NaCl content %: ca. 7
Rheox, Inc. 635
Advantages:
- Produces reproducible thixotropic viscosity
- Suspends pigments, pearl essence and active ingredients
- Controls application, reduces dripping and running
- Imparts good leveling
- Reduces syneresis
- Imparts heat stability, reducing high temperature running
and dripping
- Improves emulsion stability
Vitamin A Palmitate:
Type PI.8 contains 1,650,000 to 1,800,000 I.U./gm
No antioxidants added.
CTFA Designation: Retinyl Palmitate (and) corn oil
Vitamin A Palmitate:
Type P1.8fBH
1,650,000 to 1,800,000 I.U./gm.
Stabilized with BHA/BHT
CTFA Designation: Retinyl Palmitate (and) corn oil (and)
BHA (and) BHT.
S tabi1ity
- Vitamin A is sensitive to oxidation.
- Retinol is more sensitive than fatty acid esters of
vitamin A.
- Oxidation is catalyzed by trace metals, notably iron and
copper.
- Sensitive to UV light.
- Isomerized by acids.
- Sensitive to heat.
Physiological Function:
- Essential for vision.
- Regulates the growth and activity of epithelial cells.
- Essential for growth and maintenance of bones, glands,
teeth, nails, and hair.
- Its effect is dosage dependent:
-
High levels have keratolytic action (detergent-like)
- Low levels are anti-keratinizing.
Potential Topical Benefits:
- Absorbed by the skin.
- Skin "Normalizer", maintaining skin soft and plump.
- Anti-keratinizing.
- Improves the water barrier properties of skin.
- Possible use in after-sun tan products because of its
"Normalizing" properties.
- Recommeneded levels for skin care products are 5,000-
1 0 , 0 0 0 I.U./gm.
Roche Chemical Division 651
F-23:
CTFA: Adipic Acid/Dimethylaminohydroxy propyl Diethylene-
triamine Copolymer
Clear, yellowish liquid
Solids: 23%k1
pH: (as is): 8.0k5
Type: Cationic polyamide-amine polymer
Solubility: Water and alcohol
__
Trade --
Name:
SANDOPAN DTC
CTFA: Sodium Trideceth-7-Carboxylate
Light yellow gel
% Solids: 75?2%
SANDOPAN DTC-100:
CTFA: Same as above
Clear yellow liquid
% Solids: 70*2%
SANDOPAN DTC Acid:
CTFA: Trideceth-7-Carboxylic Acid
Clear liquid
% Solids: 90+2%
SANDOPAN DTC Linear P:
CTFA: Sodium C12-15 Pareth-6-Carboxylate
White, opaque semi-pourable gel
% Solids: 70?5%
SANDOPAN DTC Linear P Acid:
CTFA: C12-15 Pareth-6-Carboxylic Acid
Clear liquid
% Solids: 90?5%
SANDOPAN LS-24:
CTFA: Sodium Laureth-13-Carboxylate
Clear to slightly hazy gel
% Solids: 69*2%
SANDOPAN JA-36:
CTFA: Trideceth-19-Carboxylic Acid
Clear to slightly hazy liquid
% Solids: 90?2%
SANDOPAN RS-8:
CTFA: Sodium C16-20 Ethoxylate Carboxylate
Off white, firm paste
% Solids: 70+2%
SANDOPAN MA-1a :
CTFA: Alkylaryl Ethoxylate Carboxylic Acid
Clear liquid
% Solids: 90*3%
SANDOPAN KST:
CTFA: Sodium Ceteth-13-Carboxylate
Solid
% Solids: 97i2%
SANDOPAN E liquid:
CTFA: Carboxylated, C4 Paraffinic Ethoxylate
Clear light, amber liquid
% Solids: 40*5%
656 Cosmetics Additives
VELSAN P 8-16:
Semi-solid yellow paste
CTFA Name: Cetyl C12-15 Pareth-9-Carboxylate
Specific Gravity: 0.95
HLB: 9
Acute Oral Toxicity: > 5 g/kg
Skin Irritation (Rabbit): Not a primary irritant
Eye Irritation (Rabbit): Not an irritant
VELSAN D8P-3:
Light yellow oil
CTFA Name: Isopropyl PPG-2-Isodeceth-7 Carboxylate
Specific Gravity: 1.02
HLB: 14
Acute Oral Toxicity: >5g/kg
Skin Irritation (Rabbit): Not a primary irritant.
Eye Irritation (Rabbit): Practically Non-irritant
Scher Chemicals, lnc. 657
SCHERCODINE C:
CTFA: Cocamidopropyl Dimethylamine
Fatty Acid Source: Coconut
Tan Soft Solid
MW (av): 3 0 4
Free Amine, % (max): 1
Alkali Value: 9 8
Amide, % (min): 1 7 7 - 1 8 7
Good foaming, cationic surfactant for hair and bath prepara-
tions.
SCHERCODINE M:
CTFA: Myristamidopropyl Dimethylamine
Fatty Acid Source: Myristic
Light Tan Wax
MW (av): 3 1 2
Melting Point, C: 4 5 - 5 0
Free Amine, % (max): 1
Alkali Value: 9 8
Amide, % (rnin): 1 8 0 - 1 9 0
Cationic O/W emulsifier. Good conditioner and viscosity
builder.
SCHERCODINE P:
CTFA: Palmitamidopropyl Dimethylamine
Fatty Acid Source: Palmitic
Tan Hard Wax
MW (av): 3 4 0
Melting Point, C: 5 5 - 6 0
Free Amine, % (max): 1
Alkali Value: 9 8
Amide, % (rnin): 1 6 0 - 1 7 0
Substantive conditioner and emulsifier in creams, lotions,
rinses.
658 Cosmetics Additives
KATEMUL IGU-70:
CTFA: Isostearamidopropyl Dimethylamino Gluconate
Amber Viscous Liquid
Dry Solids, % (min): 70
pH: 7
A water-soluble salt of amido-amine neutralized with gluconic
acid. It offers substantivity and mildness to creams, lotions,
and bath preparations.
# A wide variety of salts from the entire range of amido-
amines neutralized with organic or inorganic acids are
available.
660 Cosmetics Additives
SCHERCOTAINE CAB:
CTFA: Cocamidopropyl Betaine
Fatty Acid Source: Coconut
Clear Light Yellow Liquid
Dry Solids, % (min)#: 4 5
Salt Content, % (max): 6.5
PH: 5 - 7
Detergent, wetting agent, excellent wetting and cloud point
depressant used in non-irritating shampoos and bubble baths.
SCHERCOTAINE CAB-K:
CTFA: Cocamidopropyl Betaine (and) Potassium Chloride
Fatty Acid Source: Coconut
Appearance: Clear Light Yellow Liquid
Dry Solids, % (min)#: 4 5
Salt Content, % (max):
. . 3.5
PH: 5 - 7
Surfactant with increased solubility and lower cloud point;
viscosity stabilizer in natural soap systems.
SCHERCOTAINE CAB-2:
CTFA: Cocamidopropyl Betaine (and) Zinc Chloride
Fatty Acid Source: Coconut
Clear Amber Liquid
Dry Solids, % (min)#: 3 5
Salt Content, % (max): 3.5 (as C1)
PH: 5 - 7
Applications: Same as for UAB-2.
SCHERCOTAINE SCAB-A:
CTFA: Cocamidopropyl Hydroxy Sultaine (and) Ammonium Chloride
Fatty Acid Source: Coconut
Appearance: Clear Light Yellow Liquid
Dry Solids, % (min)#: 5 0
Salt Content, % (max): 5.0
PH: 5 - 7
Low cloud point surfactant with higher foam and decreased
defatting properties.
# Lower concentrations are available.
662 Cosmetics Additives
SCHERCOTAINE UAB-2:
CTFA: Undecylenamidopropyl Betaine (and) Zinc Chloride
Fatty Acid Source: Undecylenic
Clear Amber Liquid
Dry Solids, % (min)#: 3 5
Salt Content, % (rnax): 3 . 5 (as C1)
pH: 5 - 1
Surfactant with possible germicidal/bactericidal activity;
recommended for facial scrubs.
SCHERCOTAINE APAB:
CTFA: Apricotamidopropyl Betaine
Fatty Acid Source: Apricot Oil
Clear Amber Liquid
Dry Solids, % (min)#: 3 5
Salt Content, % (rnax): 4.0
PH: 5 - 7
Mild detergent with good conditioning and emolliency prop-
erties. Viscosity enhancer.
SCHERCOTAINE WOAB:
CTFA: Wheat Germamidopropyl Betaine
Fatty Acid Source: Wheat Germ Oil
Clear Amber Liquid
Dry Solids, % (min)#: 3 5
Salt Content, % (max): 4.0
PH: 5 - 7
Mild surfactant derived from a natural source. Good condi-
tioner; imparts good body to hair.
SCHERCOTAINE MKAB:
CTFA: Minkamidopropyl Betaine
Fatty Acid Source: Mink Oil
Clear Amber Liquid
Dry Solids, % (min)#: 3 5
Salt Content, % (rnax): 4.0
PH: 5 - 7
Mild surfactant. Good emolliency properties. Imparts good
body and feel to hair.
# Lower concentrations are available.
664 Cosmetics Additives
SCHERCOMID SL-Extra:
CTFA: Lauramide DEA
Fatty Acid Source: Lauric
White Crystalline Solid
Ionic Nature: N
Acid Value (max): 1
Alkali Value: 2 0 - 4 0
Amide, % (min): 8 7
Good thickener, foam stabilizer, wetting agent and detergent
used in shampoos, lotions, liquid dishwashing compounds.
SCHERCOMID SLM-S:
CTFA: Lauramide DEA
Fatty Acid Source: Lauric-Myristic
White Crystalline Solid
Ionic Nature: N
Acid Value (max): 1
Alkali Value: 2 0 - 4 0
Amide, % (min): 87
Very good thickener, foam stabilizer, wetting agent and
detergent used in cosmetic and toiletry products.
SCHERCOMID SLM-LC:
CTFA: Lauramide DEA
Fatty Acid Source: Lauric-Myristic
Clear Amber Liquid
Ionic Nature: N
Acid Value (max): 1
Alkali Value: 30-50
Amide, % (min): 85
A concentrated liquid amide with good wetting properties.
Also a good thickener and foam stabilizer.
SCHERCOMID SL-ML:
CTFA: Lauramide DEA
Fatty Acid Source: Modified Lauric-Myristic
Clear Light Amber Liquid
Ionic Nature: N
Acid Value (max): 1
Alkali Value: 2 0 - 4 0
Amide, % (min): 8 7
Detergent, auxiliary skin and hair conditioner, foam
stabilizer. Excellent foam-building characteristics.
&her Chemicals, lnc. 665
SCHERCOMID SCO-Extra:
CTFA: Cocamide DEA
Fatty Acid Source: Coconut Oil
Clear Light Amber Liquid
Ionic Nature: N
Acid Value (max): 3
Alkali Value: 2 0 - 4 0
Amide, % (min): 80
Emulsifier, foam stabilizer, wetting agent for household
and industrial detergents.
SCHERCOMID SO-A:
CTFA: Oleamide DEA
Fatty Acid Source: Oleic
Clear Amber Liquid
Acid Value (max): 5
Alkali Value: 4 0 - 6 0
Amide, % (min): 8 5
W/O emulsifier, lubricant, and conditioner.
SCHERCOMID SO-T
CTFA: Tallamide DEA
Fatty Acid Source: Tall Oil
Clear Amber Liquid
Acid Value (max): 15
Alkali Value: 4 0 - 5 0
Amide, % (min): 8 5
W/o emulsifier.
666 Cosmetics Additives
SCHERCOMID SLS:
CTFA: Soyamide DEA
Fatty Acid Source: Soya Oil
Clear Amber Liquid
Ionic Nature: N
Acid Value (max): 2
Alkali Value: 2 0 - 4 0
Amide, % (min): 8 2
Applications: Same as for SLE
SCHERCOMID SI:
CTFA: Isostearamide DEA
Fatty Acid Source: Isostearic
Clear Light Amber Liquid
Ionic Nature: N
Acid Value (max): 2
Alkali Value: 1 5 - 4 0
Amide, % (min): 87
Detergent, emulsifier, corrosion inhibitor, thickener with
high salt tolerance.
&her Chemicals, Inc. 667
SCHERCOTERIC CY-SF-2:
CTFA: Caprylamphocarboxypropionate
Fatty Acid Source: Caprylic
Hydrophilic Group (Carboxylate): Di
Soft Amber Paste
Dry Solids, % (min): 7 5
Salt Content, % (max): 0
Applications: Same as for CY-2
SCHERCOTERIC MS:
CTFA: Cocoamphoglycinate
Fatty Acid Source: Coconut
Hydrophilic Group (Carboxylate): Mono
Clear Amber Viscous Liquid
Dry Solids, % (min): 4 5
Salt Content, % (max): 9
Mild detergent, excellent foam height and stability. For
shampoos and industrial cleaners.
SCHERCOTERIC MS-2:
CTFA: Cocoamphocarboxyglycinate
Fatty Acid Source: Coconut
Hydrophilic Group (Carboxylate): Di
Clear Amber Viscous Liquid
Dry Solids, % (min): 4 5
Salt Content, % (max): 10
Applications: Same as for MS
SCHERCOTERIC MS-SF:
CTFA: Cocoamphopropionate
Fatty Acid Source: Coconut
Hydrophilic Group (Carboxylate): Mono
Appearance: Clear Amber Liquid
Dry Solids, % (min): 3 8
Salt Content, % (max): 0
Mild surfactant for shampoos, industrial cleaners, dish-
washing compounds.
# Amphoterics from a wide variety of other fatty acid
homologs are available.
668 Cosmetics Additives
SCHERCOTERIC MS-SF-2:
CTFA: Cocoamphocarboxypropionate
Fatty Acid Source: Coconut
Hydrophilic Group (Carboxylate): Di
Clear Amber Liquid
Dry Solids, % (min): 38
Salt Content, % (rnax): 0
Low-irritation detergent for shampoos and skin cleansers.
SCHERCOTERIC MS-EP:
CTFA: Cocoamphopropylsulfonate
Fatty Acid Source: Coconut
Hydrophilic Group (carboxylate): Mono (Sulfonate)
Appearance: Clear Amber Liquid
Dry Solids, % (min): 4 5
Salt Content, % (rnax): 6
Excellent surfactant. Remarkable flash foam with low skin
irritation and low cloud point.
SCHERCOTERIC IS-SF-2:
CTFA: Isostearoamphocarboxypropionate
Fatty Acid Source: Isostearic
Hydrophilic Group (Carboxylate): Di
Appearance: Clear Amber Liquid
Dry Solids, % (min): 38
Salt Content, % (rnax): 0
Especially mild surfactant for shampoos, rinses, skin
cleansers.
# Amphoterics from a wide variety of other fatty acid
homologs are available.
&her Chemicals, lnc. 669
SCHERCOTERIC 0-AA:
CTFA: Oleoamphopropionate
Fatty Acid Source: Oleic
Hydrophilic Group (Carboxylate): Mono
Appearance: Clear Amber Liquid
Dry Solids, % (min): 80
Salt Content, % (max): 0
Specialty surfactant for dry-cleaning industry, applicable
for other industrial cleaners.
# Amphoterics from a wide variety of other fatty acid
homologs are available.
670 Cosmetics Additives
SCHERCOMID LME:
CTFA: Lactamide MEA
Fatty Acid Source: Lactic
Clear Yellow Liquid
Acid Value (rnax): 20
Alkali Value (max): 20
Amide, % (min): 9 0
Humectant, skin and hair conditioner, emollient.
SCHERCOMID CME:
CTFA: Cocamide MEA
Fatty Acid Source: Coconut
Light Tan Wax
Ionic Nature: N
Acid Value (rnax): 2
Alkali Value (rnax): 1 5
Amide, % (min): 90
Detergent, foam stabilizer for powder detergents.
SCHERCOMID SME:
CTFA: Stearamide MEA
Fatty Acid Source: Stearic
Light Tan Wax
Ionic Nature: N
Acid Value (rnax): 2
Alkali Value (rnax): 1 5
Amide, % (min): 9 0
Detergent, emulsifier, pearlescing agent, and thickener for
stick deodorant.
SCHERCOMID OME:
CTFA: Oleamide MEA
Fatty Acid Source: Oleic
Tan Wax
Acid Value (rnax): 1 0
Alkali Value (rnax): 2 0
Amide, % (min): 8 5
w/o emulsifier, conditioner and thickener.
Scher Chemicals, lnc. 671
SCHERCOMID HT-60:
CTFA: PEG-50 Tallow Amide
Fatty Acid Source: Tallow
Hard Tan Wax
Ionic Nature: N
Acid Value (rnax): 2
Alkali Value (max): 10
Detergent, emulsifier, dispersant, and thickener with
excellent foam-building characteristics.
672 Cosmetics Additives
SCHERCEMOL DIS:
CTFA: Diisopropyl Sebacate
Clear Colorless Liquid
Acid Value (max): 1
Saponification Value: 380-400
Iodine Value (max): Nil
Freezing/Melting Pt., C: 0
Emollient, solubilizer, and coupling agent in creams, lotions
and bath oils.
SCHERCEMOL DID:
CTFA: Diisopropyl Dimerate
Yellow Liquid
Acid Value (max): 3
Saponification Value: 1 6 5 - 1 8 5
Iodine Value (max): 1 5
Freezing/Melting Pt., C: -9
Light, penetrating emollient for skin formulations. Good
dispersant in pigmented products. Excellent ingredient for
lipstick and lip gloss preparations.
SCHERCEMOL DISM:
CTFA: Diisostearyl Malate
Colorless Liquid
Acid Value (max): 2
Saponification Value: 160-170
Iodine Value (max): 3
Freezing/Melting Pt., C: - 5
A good binder for pigmented products. Excellent additive
for imparting gloss and sheen in makeup and hair preparations.
SCHERCEMOL DISF:
CTFA: Diisostearyl Fumarate
Colorless Liquid
Acid Value (max): 2
Saponification Value: 1 6 0 - 1 7 5
Iodine Value (max): Nil
Freezing/Melting Pt., C: - 5
Excellent lubricant. Good conditioning properties,
&her Chemicals, lnc. 673
SCHERCEMOL TISC:
CTFA: Triisostearyl Citrate
Colorless Liquid
Acid Value (max): 3
Saponification Value: 150-165
Iodine Value (max): 3
Freezing/Melting Pt., C: -5
High viscosity ester, imparts gloss. Recommended in lipstick
and lip gloss preparations.
SCHERCEMOL TIST:
CTFA: Triisostearyl Trimerate
Dark Amber Liquid
Acid Value (max): 5
Saponification Value: 9 0 - 1 1 0
Iodine Value (max): 30
Freezing/Melting Pt., C: - 1 0
A highly viscous ester with super gloss and moisturizing
characteristics. It nas some of the properties of lanolin
oil; offering emolliency, shine, viscosity and good binding
properties.
674 Cosmetics Additives
SCHERCEMOL 8 5 :
CTFA: Octyl Neopentanoate
Clear Liquid
Acid Value (max): 2
Saponification Value: 2 5 0 - 2 6 5
Iodine Value (max): Nil
FreezingIMelting Pt., C: - 5
Low viscosity, light penetrating emollient with high solubil-
in hydro-alcoholic systems.
SCHERCEMOL 105 :
CTFA: Isodecyl Neopentanoate
Clear Liquid
Acid Value (max): 2
Saponification Value: 2 2 0 - 2 5 0
Iodine Value (max): Nil
FreezingIMelting Pt., C: - 5
Light liquid emollient, reduces tackiness in skin and hair
preparations.
SCHERCEMOL 1 0 5 :
CTFA: Isostearyl Neopentanoate
Clear Straw-Colored Liquid
Acid Value (max): 2
Saponification Value: 1 3 5 - 1 5 5
Iodine Value (max): 1 2
FreezingIMelting Pt., C: - 2 0
A low cloud point emollient for bath oils, creams and lotions
that imparts freeze-thaw stability. Binder for pigment systems
in makeup preparations.
SCHERCEMOL OPG:
CTFA: Octyl Pelargonate
Clear Straw-Colored Liquid
Acid Value (max): 2
Saponification Value: 2 0 0 - 2 1 5
Iodine Value (max): Nil
FreezingIMelting Pt., C: - 1 0
A light penetrating emollient for use in non-oily type skin
and makeup preparations. Good binder for powder systems.
&her Chemicals, Inc. 675
SCHERCEMOL DO:
CTFA: Decyl Oleate
Clear Yellow Liquid
Acid Value (max): 3
Saponification Value: 1 3 0 - 1 40
Iodine Value (rnax): 6 5
Freezing/Melting Pt., C: -10
Emollient, lubricant and penetrant with unusual pigment-
dispersing properties. Recommended for makeup, makeup removers
and lipsticks without the drawback of unsaturation.
SCHERCEMOL IDO:
CTFA: Isodecyl Oleate
Clear Liquid
Acid Value (max): 5
Saponification Value: 1 3 0 - 1 4 0
Iodine Value (max): 6 5
Freezing/Melting Pt., C: 1 0
Emollient, lubricant and penetrant with unusual pigment
dispensing properties. Recommended for makeup and makeup
removers.
SCHERCEMOL MP:
CTFA: Myristyl Propionate
Clear Straw-Colored Liquid
Acid Value (max): 2
Saponification Value: 1 9 0 - 2 1 0
Iodine Value (max): Nil
Liquid emollient for anti-perspirants, body oils, creams
and lotions.
SCHERCEMOL MM:
CTFA: Myristyl Myristate
White Waxy Solid
Acid Value (max): 2
Saponification Value: 1 2 0 - 1 3 5
Iodine Value (max): Nil
Freezing/Melting Pt., C: 40
Solid emollient for creams and lotions. Viscosity builder.
676 Cosmetics Additives
SCHERCEMOL MEM-3:
CTFA: Myreth-3 Myristate
Clear Straw-Colored Liquid
Acid Value (max): 3
Saponification Value: 9 5 - 1 1 5
Iodine Value (max): Nil
Freezing/Melting Pt. C: 2 3
Applications: Same as for MEL-3.
SCHERCEMOL MEP-3:
CTFA: Myreth-3 Palmitate
Soft Cream-Colored Wax
Acid Value (max): 3
Saponification Value: 8 5 - 1 0 0
Iodine Value (max): Nil
FreezingIMelting Pt., C: 2 9
Applications: Same as for MEL-3
SCHERCEMOL MS:
CTFA: Myristyl Stearate
Cream Colored Liquid
Acid Value (max): 2
Saponification Value: 1 1 0 - 1 2 5
Iodine Value (max): Nil
FreezingIMelting Pt., C: 4 5
Waxy emollient for creams and lotions
SCHERCEMOL CO:
CTFA: Cetyl Octanoate
Clear Liquid
Acid Value (max): 3
Saponification Value: 1 4 0 - 1 5 5
Iodine Value (max): Nil
FreezingIMelting Pt. I C: 1 0
Good solvency properties, applicable in make-up removers.
&her Chemicals, Inc. 677
SCHERCEMOL CP:
CTFA: Cetyl Palmitate
Cream-Colored Waxy Solid
Acid Value (max): 2
Saponification Value: 1 1 0 - 1 2 5
Iodine Value (max): Nil
Freezing/Melting Pt., C: 5 4
Synthetic spermaceti wax.
SCHERCEMOL CS:
CTFA: Cetyl Stearate
Cream-Colored Waxy Solid
Acid Value (max): 2
Saponification Value: 1 0 5 - 1 2 0
Iodine Value: Nil
Freezing/Melting Pt., C: 5 2
Waxy emollient for creams and lotions. Thickener and body
builder .
SCHERCEMOL ICs:
CTFA: Isocetyl Stearate
Clear Straw-Colored Liquid
Acid Value (max): 2
Saponification Value: 1 0 5 - 1 2 0
Iodine Value (max): Nil
Freezing/Melting Pt., C: - 5
Light liquid emollient; imparts elegant feel to makeup,
lotions and bath preparations.
SCHERCEMOL 1 6 0 0 :
CTFA: Cetearyl Octanoate
Clear Colorless Liquid
Acid Value (max): 1
Saponification Value: 1 3 5 - 1 5 0
Iodine Value (max): Nil
Freezing/Melting Pt, C: 3
Light, moisturizing emollient for use in bath and skin prep-
arations where a silky, water-resistant barrier is desired.
678 Cosmetics Additives
SCHERCEMOL OLO:
CTFA: Oleyl Oleate
Clear Amber Liquid
Acid Value (max): 2
Saponification Value: 9 5 - 1 1 0
Iodine Value (max): 9 5
Freezing/Melting Pt, C: - 5
Applications: Same as for 1 8 1 8 .
SCHERCEMOL SE:
CTFA: Stearyl Erucate
Cream-Colored Soft Solid
Acid Value (max): 2
Saponification Value: 8 5 - 1 1 0
Iodine Value (max): 60
FreezingIMelting Pt., C: 3 2
Emollient wax with melting point at skin temperature. It
has the look and feel of real cocoa butter.
SCHERCEMOL ISE :
CTFA: Isostearyl Erucate
Clear Yellow Liquid
Acid Value (max): 2
Saponification Value: 9 0 - 1 0 5
Iodine Value (max): 70
FreezingIMelting Pt., C: 1 6
Rich, non-greasy, lubricating emollient for skin and bath
preparations.
&her Chemicals, lnc. 679
SCHERCEMOL EE:
CTFA: Erucyl Erucate
Clear Yellow Liquid
Acid Value (max): 2
Saponification Value: 8 0 - 9 5
Iodine Value (max): 1 0 0
Freezing/Melting Pt., C: 2 2
A super-rich emollient ester for use in skin, hair and sun-
tanning preparations.
SCHEROBA OIL:
CTFA: Isostearyl-Erucyl Erucate
Clear Yellow Liquid
Acid Value (max): 2
Saponification Value: 8 5 - 1 0 0
Iodine Value (max): 8 5
Freezing/Melting Pt.l C: 1 5
As an alternative to jojoba oil, this ester has similar
physical and chemical properties with the added advantages
of low price, product consistency, and availability.
680 Cosmetics Additives
SCHERCEMOL PGDP:
CTFA: Propylene Glycol Dipelargonate
Clear Straw-Colored Liquid
Acid Value (max): 5
Saponification Value: 3 0 0 - 3 2 0
Iodine Value (max): Nil
FreezingIMelting Pt., C: - 2 5
LOW freezing point emollient and co-solvent for perfumes,
bath oils, creams and lotions.
SCHERCEMOL PGML :
CTFA: Propylene Glycol Laurate
Clear Yellow Liquid
Acid Value (max): 5
Saponification Value: 2 2 5 - 2 4 0
Iodine Value (max): 1
FreezingIMelting Pt., C: 1 0
Emollient and solvent in lotions and lipsticks.
SCHERCEMOL PGMS:
CTFA: Propylene Glycol Stearate
White to Cream-Colored Solid
Acid Value (max): 4
Saponification Value: 1 7 5 - 1 9 0
Iodine Value (max): 1
FreezingIMelting Pt., C: 3 5
Primary emulsifier for lotions and low viscosity creams.
SCHERCEMOL GMS:
CTFA: Glycerol Stearate
White to Cream-Colored Solid
Acid Value (max): 3
Saponification Value: 1 6 0 - 1 8 0
Iodine Value (max): 1
Freezing/Melting Pt., C: 58
Primary emulsifier for creams and lotions.
Scher Chemicals, lnc. 681
SCHERCEMOb NGDC:
CTFA: Neopentyl Glycol Dicaprate
Clear Liquid
Acid Value (max): 3
Saponification Value: 255-270
Iodine Value (rnax): Nil
Freezing/Melting Pt., C: 2
Good solvency properties; applicable in make-up removers.
SCHERCOQUAT SAS:
CTFA: Stearamidopropyl Ethyldimonium Ethosulfate
Fatty Acid Source: Stearic
Hydrophilic Group: Ethyl Sulfate
MW (av): 508
Yellow Liquid
Dry Solids, % (min): 8 0
An excellent conditioner for hair rinses. Provides body and
bounce to hair; improves shine.
SCHERCOQUAT SAB:
CTFA: Stearamidopropalkonium Chloride
Fatty Acid Source: Stearic
Hydrophilic Group: Benzyl Chloride
MW (av): 4 8 0
Yellow Liquid
Dry Solids, % (min): 80
Applications: Similar to SAS.
SCHERCOQUAT IAS:
Isostearamidopropyl Ethyldimonium Ethosulfate
Fatty Acid Source: Isostearic
Hydrophilic Group: Ethyl Sulfate
MW (av): 550
Amber Viscous Liquid
Dry Solids, % (min): 90
Highly concentrated liquid quaternary. Good compatibility
with most anionic surfactants and good water solubility.
Recommended for clear conditioning shampoos where it contributes
body, combability, and antistatic properties.
&her Chemicals, lnc. 683
SCHERCOQUAT 11s:
CTFA: Isostearyl Ethyl Imidonium Ethosulfate
Fatty Acid Source: Isostearic
Hydrophilic Group: Ethyl Sulfate
MW (av): 532
Dark Amber Viscous Liquid
Dry Solids, % (min): 9 8
Very highly concentrated quaternary. Extremely effective
conditioner. Recommended for all skin and hair products where
it enhances softness to skin and fullness and body to hair.
SCHERCOQUAT DAS:
CTFA : Quaternium-61
Fatty Acid Source: Dimer
Hydrophilic Group: Ethyl Sulfate
MW (av): 1 0 5 0
Amber Viscous Liquid
Dry Solids, % (min): 9 0
Highly concentrated liquid quaternary of the unique dimer
acid, which enhances its performance as a hair and skin condi-
tioner, especially in low irritation cosmetic preparations.
Possesses the ability to exhaust from dilute solutions to
negatively charged substrates due to its double positive
charge.
SCHERCOQUAT DAB:
CTFA: Quaternium-63
Fatty Acid Source: Dimer
Hydrophilic Group: Benzyl Chloride
MW (av): 9 9 8
Appearance: Anber Viscous Liquid
Dry Soids, % (min): 9 0
Strongly cationic quaternary due to the presence of the
double positive charge. This intensifies substantivity to
substrate. Recommended for creams, lotions, shampoos, and
hair preparations.
684 Cosmetics Additives
SCHERCOQUAT ROAS#:
CTFA: Rapeseedamidopropyl Ethyldimonium Ethosulfate
Fatty Acid Source: Rapeseed Oil
Hydrophilic Group: Ethyl Sulfate
MW (av): 560
Amber Viscous Liquid
Dry Solids, % (min): 90
An excellent, low-cost conditioning agent, especially for
dry and over-processed hair. In anionic systems it often acts
as a viscosity builder.
SCHERCOQUAT ROEP#:
CTFA: Rapeseedamidopropyl Epoxypropyl Dimonium Chloride
Fatty Acid Source: Rapeseed Oil
Hydrophilic Group: Epoxypropyl Chloride
MW (av): 5 3 3
Dark Amber Viscous Liquid
Dry Solids, % (min): 80
A low-cost, water-soluble liquid conditioner with good com-
patibility with anionic and nonionic surfactants. Recommended
for use in conditioning shampoos and hair sprays.
# These quaternaries are also available as Benzyl Chloride
Quats. Scher can supply many others based on a wide
variety of vegetable oils.
&her Chemicals, lnc. 685
SCHERCOQUAT APAS:
CTFA: Apricotamidopropyl Ethyldimonium Ethosulfate
Fatty Acid Source: Apricot Kernel Oil
Hydrophilic Group: Ethyl Sulfate
MW (av): 5 1 5
Amber Viscous Liquid
Dry Solids, % (min): 90
Natural, mild conditioner, imparts good slip and shine.
SCHERCOQUAT WOAS:
CTFA: Wheat Germamidopropyl Ethyldimonium Ethosulfate
Fatty Acid Source: Wheat Germ Oil
Hydrophilic Group: Ethyl Sulfate
MW (av): 5 2 8
Appearance: Amber Viscous Liquid
Dry Solids, % (min): 90
Mild conditioner from a natural source which has Vitamin E.
SCHERCOQUAT M U S :
CTFA: Minkamidopropyl Ethyldimonium Ethosulfate
Fatty Acid Source: Mink Oil
Hydrophilic Group: Ethyl Sulfate
MW (av): 5 0 5
Appearance: Amber Viscous Liquid
Dry Solids, % (min): 90
Mild skin and hair conditioner. Imparts velvety feel and
lustrous sheen.
# These quaternaries are also available as Benzyl Chloride
Quats. Scher Chemicals is able to supply many others
based on a wide variety of vegetable oils.
686 Cosmetics Additives
SCHERCOQUAT 2 1 AP :
CTFA: Bis Isostearamidopropyl Hydroxypropyl Dirnonium Chloride
Fatty Acid Source: Isostearic
Hydrophilic Group: Hydroxy Propyl
MW (av): 918
Appearance: Amber Viscous Liquid
Dry Solids, % (min): 85
Similar to 21AE, but has slightly heavier conditioning prop-
erties and slightly less water solubility.
Scher Chemicals, Inc. 687
SCHERCOPOL CMS-Na:
CTFA: Disodium Cocamido MEA Sulfosuccinate
Fatty Acid Source: Coconut
Clear Yellow Liquid
Dry Solids, % (min): 29
Sodium Bisulfite, % (max):
. . 0.3
PH: 5 - 7
Mild deterqent for shampoos, bubbble baths, liquid dishwash-
ing compounds; rug and uphblstery shampoos.
SCHERCOPOL OMS-Na:
CTFA: Disodium Oleamido MEA Sulfosuccinate
Fatty Acid Source: Oleic
Light Amber Liquid
Dry Solids, % (min): 34
Sodium Bisulfite, % (max): 0.3
PH: 5-7
Non-irritating, high-foaming surfactant for facial scrubs,
bubble baths, and mild shampoos.
SCHERCOPOL OMES-NA:
CTFA: Disodium Oleamido PEG-2 Sulfosuccinate
Fatty Acid Source: Oleic
Light Amber Liquid
Dry Solids, % (min): 34
Sodium Bisulfite, % (max): 0.3
pH: 5-7
Applications: Same as for OMS-Na.
SCHERCOPOL OMES-A:
CTFA: Diammonium Oleamido PEG-2 Sulfosuccinate
Fatty Acid Source: Oleic
Light Amber Liquid
Dry Solids, % (min): 39
Sodium Bisulfite, % (max): 0.3
pH: 6-8
Applications: Same as for OMS-Na.
688 Cosmetics Additives
SCHERCOPOL DOS-PG-85:
CTFA: Dioctyl Sodium Sulfosuccinate
Fatty Acid Source: Succinic
Viscous Liquid
Dry Solids, % (min): 85
Sodium Bisulfite, % (max): 0.3
pH: 6-8
Applications: Same as for DOS-70.
SCHERCOPOL RMS-Na:
CTFA: Disodium Ricinoleamido MEA Sulfosuccinate
Fatty Acid Source: Ricinoleic
Clear Yellow Liquid
Dry Solids, % (min): 40
Sodium Bisulfite, % (max): 0.3
PH: 5-7
In conjunction with activated ingredients, good in antidan-
druff shampoos.
SCHERCOPOL UMS-Na:
CTFA: Disodium Undecylenamido MEA Sulfosuccinate
Fatty Acid Source: Undecylenic
Pearlescent Yellow Liquid
Dry Solids, % (min): 40
Sodium Bisulfite, % (max): 0.3
PH: 5-7
Applications: Same as for RMS-Na.
Schweizerhall, lnc. 689
1,3-Dihydroxyacetone
Ethyl Nicotinate
D-(-)-Fructose, USP
Fumaric Acid
2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone
(Benzophenone 3 )
Inositol, FCC
D-Mannitol, FCC
Phenol, USP
Potassium sorbate
D-(t)-Xylose, USP
690 Cosmetics Additives
91 :
Carbon chains present: C9/ClO/C11
Molecular weight: 160
Active content, %w: 100
Melting range, F: 3-25
Pour point, F: 10
Color, APHA (Pt-Co): 0-5
Sp. gravity, 77/77F: 0.829
Viscosity, cSt @ 1OOF: 9
Acid value, eq/100g: (0.001
Carbonyl value, ppm as C=O: 25
Hydroxyl value, eq/100g: 0.62
Hydroxyl number, mgKOH/g: 350
Flash point, PMCC (ASTM-D93), F: 228
Water, %w: 0.02
1:
Carbon chains present: C11
Molecular weight: 173
Active content, %w: 100
Melting range, F: 42-57
Pour point, F: 52
Color, APHA (Pt-CO): 0-5
Sp. gravity, 77/77F: 0.831
Viscosity, cSt @ 100F: 1 1
Acid value, eq/100g: <0.001
Carbonyl value, ppm as C=O: 25
Hydroxyl value, eq/100g: 0.58
Hydroxyl number, mgKOH/g: 324
Flash point, PMCC (ASTM-D93), F: 250
Water, %w: 0.02
23:
Carbon chains present: C12/C13
Molecular weight: 194
Active content, %w: 100
Melting Range: 45-72
Pour point, F: 63
Color, APHA (Pt-Co): 0-5
Sp. gravity, 77/77F: 0.833
Viscosity, cSt @ 100F: 14
Acid value, eq/100g: <0.001
Carbonyl value, pprn as C=O: 37
Hydroxyl value, eq/100g: 0.52
Hydroxyl number, mgKOH/g: 289
Flash point, PMCC (ASTM-D93), F: 279
Water, %w: 0.02
Shell Chemical Co. 691
45 :
Carbon chains present: C14/C15
Molecular weight: 21 8
Active content, %w: 100
Melting range, F: 59-97
Pour point, F: 84
Color, APHA (Pt-Co): 0-5
S p . gravity, 77/77F: 0.820
Viscosity, cSt @ 100F: 18
Acid value, eq/100g: tO.OO1
Carbonyl value, ppm as C=O: 50
Hydroxyl value, eq/100G: 0.46
Hydroxyl number, mgKOH/g: 257
Flash point, PMCC (ASTM-D93), F: 315
Water, %w: 0.02
692 Cosmetics Additives
91 -6:
EO groups/alcohol, mole/mole, avg.: 6.1
Molecular weight: 428
Active content, %w: 100
EO content, %w: 62.7
Melting range, F: 21-52
Color, APHA (Pt-Co): 5-10
Sp. gravity, 7 7 1 7 7 1 : 0.984
Viscosity, cSt @ 100F: 23
Acid value, eq/100g: <0.001
Hydroxyl value, eq/100g: 0.23
Hydroxyl number, mgKOH/g: 131
HLB No. (hydrophile/lipophile balance): 12.5
Flash point, PMCC (ASTM D-93), F: 289
Cloud point, 1 % aq. soln., F: 12.5
Pour point, F: 43
pH, 1 % aq. soln.: 6.0
Water, %w: 0.02
Shell Chemical Co. 693
23-1 :
EO groups/alcohol, mole/mole, avg.: 1.0
Molecular weight: 238
Active content, %w: 100
EO content, %w: 18.5
Melting range, F: 27-48
Color, APHA (Pt-Co): 5-10
Sp. gravity, 77/77F: 0.873
Viscosity, cSt @ 100F: 13
Acid value, eq/100 g: (0.001
Hydroxyl value, eq/100g: 0.42
Hydroxyl number, mgKOH/g: 236
HLB No. (hydrophile/lipophile balance): 3 .7
Flash point, PMCC (ASTM D-93), F: 289
Cloud point, 1% aq. soln., F: 13.6
Pour point, F: 41
pH, 1% aq. soln.: 10.1
Water, %w: 0.02
694 Cosmetics Additives
23-5:
EO groups/alcohol, mole/mole, avg.: 5.0
Molecular weight: 41 3
Active content, %w: 100
EO content, %w: 53.3
Melting range, F: 27-61
Color, APHA (Pt-Co): 5-10
Sp. gravity, 77/77F: 0.965
Viscosity, cSt @ 100F: 23
Acid value, eq/100g: <0.001
Hydroxyl value, eq/100g: 0.24
Hydroxyl number, mgKOH/g: 136
HLB No. (hydrophile/lipophile balance): 10.7
Flash point, PMCC (ASTM D-93), F: 315
Pour point, F: 45
pH, 1% aq. soln.: 6.0
Water, %w: 0.02
Shell Chemical Co. 695
23-6.5T:
EO groups/alcohol, mole/mole, avg.: 7.6
Molecular weight: 529
Active content, %w: 100
EO content, %w: 63.2
Melting range, F: 36-66
Color, APHA (Pt-Co): 10-15
Sp. gravity, 77/77F: 0.993
Viscosity, cSt @ 100F: 33
Acid value, eq/100g: <0.001
Hydroxyl value, eq/100g: 0.19
Hydroxyl number, mgKOH/g: 106
HLB No. (hydrophile/lipophile balance): 12.6
Flash point, PMCC (ASTM D-93), F: 448
Cloud point, 1 % aq. soln., F: 147
Pour point, F: 61
pH, 1 % aq. soln.: 6.5
Water, %w: 0.02
696 Cosmetics Additives
25-3:
EO groups/alcohol, mole/mole, avg.: 3.0
Molecular weight: 338
Active content, %w: 100
EO content, %w: 39.0
Melting range, F: 27-45
Color, APHA (Pt-Co): 5-10
Sp. gravity, 77/77F: 0.921
Viscosity, cSt @ 100F: 19
Acid value, eq1100g: < 0 . 0 0 1
Hydroxyl value, eq/100g: 0.30
Hydroxyl number: 166
HLB No. (hydrophile/lipophile balance): 7.8
Flash point, PMCC (ASTM D-93), F: 315
Cloud point, 1% aq. soln., F: 30
Pour point, F: 37
pH, 1% aq. soln.: 7.1
Water, %w: 0.02
Shell Chemical Co. 697
25-9:
EO groups/alcohol, mole/mole, avg.: 0 . 9
Molecular weight: 597
Active content, %w: 100
EO content, %: 65.6
Melting range, F: 57-77
Color, APHA (Pt-Co): 5-10
Sp. gravity, 77/77F: 0.982
Viscosity, cSt @ 100F: 41
Acid value, eq./100g: tO.OO1
Hydroxyl value, eq/l 009: 0.17
Hydroxyl number, mgKOH/g: 94
HLB No. (hydropohile/lipophile balance): 13.1
Flash point, PMCC (ASTM D-93), F: 370
Cloud point, 1% aq. soln., F: 163
Pour point, F: 70
pH, 1% aq. soln.: 6.0
Water, %w: 0.02
698 Cosmetics Additives
45-2.25:
EO groups/alcohol, mole/mole, avg.: 2.29
Molecular weight: 319
Active content, %w: 100
EO content, %w: 31.6
Melting range, F: 48-68
Color, APHA (Pt-Co): 5-10
Sp. gravity, 77/77F: 0.903
Viscosity, cSt @ 100F: 19
Acid value, eq/l 0 0 9 : <O.OOl
Hydroxyl value, eq/100g: 0.31
Hydroxyl number, mgKOH/g: 176
HLB No. (hydrophile/lipophile balance): 6.3
Flash point, PMCC (ASTM D-93), F: 336
Cloud point, 1% aq. soln., F: 21
Pour point, F: 59
pH, 1% aq. soln.: 6.5
Water, %w: 0.02
Shell Chemical Co. 699
45-7T:
EO groups/alcohol, mole/mole, avg.: 7.9
Molecular weight: 567
Active content, %w: 100
EO content, %w: 61.3
Melting range, F: 46-73
Color, APHA (Pt-Co): 10-15
Sp. gravity, 7 7 / 7 7 F : 0.966
Viscosity, cSt @ 100F: 39
Acid value, eq/100g: tO.OO1
Hydroxyl value, eq/100g: 0.18
Hydroxyl number, mgKOH/g: 99
HLB No. (hydrophile/lipophile balance): 12.3
Flash point, PMCC (ASTM D-93), F: 441
Cloud point, 1% aq. soln., F: 131
Pour point, F: 66
p ~ ,
1% aq. soln.: 6.8
Water, %w: 0.02
700 Cosmetics Additives
_ _ _ -Name:
Product
VARONIC LI-63:
CTFA Adopted Name: PEG-30 Glyceryl Monococoate
Approx. HLB: 15.9
Form at 20C: Paste MP=27
% Solids: 100
Recommended for low-irritation shampoos with alkyl sulfates,
alkylether sulfates, and olefin sulfonates.
VARONIC LI-67:
CTFA Adopted Name: PEG-78 Glyceryl Monococoate
Approx. HLB: 18.0
Form at 20C: Solid MP=42
% Solids: 100
Recommended for low-irritation shampoos with sulfates,
alkylether sulfates and olefin sulfonates. Viscosity builder.
VARONIC LI-67(75%):
CTFA Adopted Name: PEG-78 Glyceryl Monococoate
Approx. HLB: 18.0
Form at 20C: Liquid
% Solids: 75
Same as LI-67. Solvent is water.
VARONIC LI-48:
CTFA Adopted Name: PEG-82 Glyceryl Monotallowate
Approx. HLB: 18.0
Form at 20C: Solid MP=41
% Solids: 100
VARONIC LI-420 (80%):
CTFA Adopted Name: PEG-200 Glyceryl Monotallowate
Approx. HLB: 19.0
Form at 20C: Solid MP=53
% Solids: 80
Recommended for low-irritation shampoos with sulfates, alkyl
ether sulfates and olefin sulfonates. Viscosity builder.
VARONIC LI-42:
CTFA Adopted Name: PEG-20 Glyceryl Monotallowate
Approx. HLB: 13.0
Form at 20C: Paste MP=27
% Solids: 100
Low-irritation emulsifier for creams and lotions.
702 Cosmetics Additives
--
Product Name:
AROSURF 66-E2:
CTFA Adopted Name: Isosteareth-2
Approx. HLB: 4.6
Chemical Description: PEG-2 Isostearyl Ether
Form at 20C: Liquid
% Solids: 100
Emulsion stabilizer, cosmetic emollient.
AROSURF 66-El 0:
CTFA Adopted Name: Isosteareth-IO
Approx. HLB: 12.0
Chemical Description: PEG-10 Isostearyl Ether
Form at 20C: Liquid
% Solids:100
AROSURF 66-E20:
CTFA Adopted Name: Isosteareth-20
Approx HLB: 18 .O
Chemical Description: PEG-20 Isostearyl Ether
Form at 20C: Paste
% Solids: 100
Emulsifier for creams and lotions.
AROSURF 66-PE12:
CTFA Adopted Name: PPG-3 Isosteareth-9
Approx. HLB: 12.2
Chemical Description: PPG-3-PEG-9 Isostearyl Ether
Form at 20C: Liquid
% Solids: 1 0 0
Emulsifier, dispersant, bath-oil spreading agent.
Sherex Chemical Co. 703
--
Product Name:
VARONIC K202:
CTFA Designation: PEG-2 Cocamine
Approx. HLB: 6.2
Chemical Description: Coco Amine Ethoxylate
Moles EO: 2
% Solids: 99
VARONIC K205:
CTFA Designation: PEG-5 Cocamine
Approx. HLB: 1 1 .O
Chemical Description: Coco Amine Ethoxylate
Moles EO: 5
% Solids: 99
VARONIC K205LC:
CTFA Designation: PEG-5 Cocamine
Approx. HLB: 1 1 .O
Chemical Description: Coco Amine Ethoxylate
Moles EO: 5
% Solids: 99
VARONIC K210 :
Approx. HLB: 13.8
Chemical Description: Coco Amine Ethoxylate
Moles EO: 10
% Solids: 99
VARONIC K21 OLC:
Approx. HLB: 13.8
Chemical Description: Coco Amine Ethoxylate
Moles EO: 10
% Solids: 99
VARONIC K215:
CTFA Designation: PEG-15 Cocamine
Approx. HLB: 15.4
Chemical Description: Coco Amine Ethoxylate
Moles EO: 15
% Solids: 99
VARONIC K215LC:
CTFA Designation: PEG-15 Cocamine
Approx. HLB: 15.4
Chemical Description: Coco Amine Ethoxylate
Moles EO: 15
% Solids: 99
Used and recommended for use as dye levelers. VARONIC ethoxy-
lated amines improve wetability and reduce dye affinity at the
surface, permitting the dye to migrate more evenly into sub-
strates such as hair, resulting in brighter colors. Co-
emulsifier.
704 Cosmetics Additives
~-
Product Name:
VARONIC L202:
CTFA Designation: PEG-2 Soyamine
Approx. HLB: 4.7
Chemical Description: Soya Amine Ethoxylate
Moles EO: 2
Form at 25C: Liquid
% Solids: 99
VARONIC L205:
CTFA Designation: PEG-5 Soyamine
Approx. HLB: 8.4
Chemical Description: Soya Amine Ethoxylate
Moles EO: 5
Form at 25C: Liquid
% Solids: 99
VARONIC L205LC:
CTFA Designation: PEG-5 Soyamine
Approx. HLB: 8.4
Chemical Description: Soya Amine Ethoxylate
Moles EO: 5
Form at 25C: Liquid
% Solids: 99
VARONIC L23OLC:
Approx. HLB: 1 6 . 4
Chemical Description: Soya Amine Ethoxylate
Moles EO: 30
Form at 25C: Paste
% Solids: 99
VARONIC L230LC(80%):
Approx. HLB: 1 6 . 4
Chemical Description: Soya Amine Ethoxylate
Moles EO: 30
Form at 25C: Liquid
% Solids: 99
~-
Product Name:
VARONIC U202:
Approx. HLB: 5.0
Chemical Description: Cetyl/Stearyl Amine Ethoxylate
Moles EO: 2
Form at 25C: Solid
% Solids: 99
VARONIC U205:
Approx. HLB: 9.2
Chemical Description: Cetyl/Stearyl Amine Ethoxylate
Moles EO: 5
Form at 25C: Paste
% Solids: 99
VARONIC U205LC:
Approx. HLB: 9.2
Chemical Description: Cetyl/Stearyl Amine Ethoxylate
Moles EO: 5
Form at 25C: Paste
% Solids,: 99
VARONIC U215 :
Approx. HLB: 14.3
Chemical Description: Cetyl/Stearyl Amine Ethoxylate
Moles EO: 15
Form at 25C: Solid
% Solids: 99
VARONIC U250:
Approx. HLB: 17.9
Chemical Description: Cetyl/Stearyl Amine Ethoxylate
Moles EO: 5 0
Form at 25C: Solid
% Solids: 99
--
Product Name:
VARAMIDE ML-1 :
CTFA Adopted Name: Lauramide DEA
Chemical Description: Lauric Acid Diethanolamide
Form at 20C: White Wax
% Solids: 100
Water dispersible, a thickener, and a foam stabilizer for
shampoo, bubble bath and hand laundry detergent, ML-1 gives
the highest viscosity and stability of the superamides.
VARAMIDE MA-1 :
CTFA Adopted Name: Cocamide DEA
Chemical Description: Refined Coconut Oil Diethanolamide
Form at 20C: Clear Liquid
% Solids: 100
Water dispersible, a foam stabilizer, and a thickener, MA-1
is the basic liquid superamide for shampoos, bubble bath and
dishwash. A low-cost equivalent to lauric superamide, MA-1 does
not require melting and is readily dispersible in water. MA-1
gives higher viscosity and foam stability.
VARAMIDE ML-4 :
CTFA Adopted Name: Lauramide DEA
Chemical Description: Lauric/Myristic ( 7 0 / 3 0 ) Diethanolamide
Form at 2OC: White Wax
% Solids: 100
Thickener and foam stabilizer for shampoo formulations
requiring high-formulation viscosity. Conhitioning agent.
2 :1 Diethanolamides:
VARAMIDE L-1 :
CTFA Adopted Name: Lauramide DEA
Chemical Description: Lauric Acid Diethanolamide
Form at 20C: Paste
% Solids: 100
Detergent and foam stabilizer, thickener for shampoos
1 :1 Monoethanolamides:
VARAMIDE C-212:
CTFA Adopted Name: Cocamide MEA
Chemical Description: Coco Acid Monoethanolamide
% Solids: 1 0 0
VARAMIDE L-203:
CTFA Adopted Name: Lauramide MEA
Chemical Description: Lauric Acid Monoethanolamide
% Solids: 100
Foam stabilizer, foam builder in anionic systems. Peak
viscosity is obtained with minimum chloride levels. Recommended
for stick formulations.
708 Cosmetics Additives
--
Product Name:
VAROX 365 :
CTFA Adopted Name: Lauramine Oxide
Chemical Description: Lauryl Dimethylamine Oxide
Form at 20C: Liquid
% Solids: 30
VAROX 1770:
CTFA Adopted Name: Cocamidopropyl Amine Oxide
Chemical Description: Cocamidopropyl Dimethylamine Oxide
Form at 20C: Liquid
% Solids: 35
Foam booster and stabilizer, conditioner for hair-care
products and detergents.
VAROX 185-E:
CTFA Adopted Name: Dihydroxyethyl C12-Cl5 Alkoxypropyl Amine
Oxide
Chemical Description: C12-Cl5 Alkyl Propoxy BIS-2-Hydroxy-
ethylamine Oxide
Form at 20C: Liquid
% Solids: 40
Foam booster and stabilizer with fatty alcohol sulfates and
alcohol ether sulfates.
Sherex Chemical Go. 709
--
Product Name:
VARIFOAM A:
Chemical Description: Blend of Alkyl Sulfates, Amphoterics
and Ethoxylated Glycerides
Form at 20C: Liquid
% Solids: 5 5
High-foaming, low-irritation shampoo base.
VARIFOAM SXC:
Chemical Description: Blend of Amphoterics, Alkyl Sulfates
and Alkanolamides
Form at 20C: Liquid
% Solids: 38
High-foaming, cost-effective shampoo base. Can be diluted
with water to as low as 1 3 % solids and still retain good
viscosity response to sodium chloride.
VARIFOAM CRC:
Chemical Description: Blend of Fatty Alcohols, Quaternaries
and Tertiary Amines
Form at 20C: Waxy Solid
% Solids: 1 0 0
Cost-effective concentrate for formulating creme rinses and
conditioners.
Quaternaries:
Monoalkyl Trimethyl Quaternaries:
Product Name:
____-
VARISOFT TSC:
CTFA Adopted Name: Steartrimonium Chloride
Chemical Description: Stearyl Trimethyl Ammonium Chloride
Form at 20C: Liquid
% Solids: 25
Base for hair conditioners. Solvent is water.
VARISOFT E-228:
CTFA Adopted Name: Cetrimonium Chloride
Chemical Description: Cetyl Trimethyl Ammonium Chloride
Form at 20C: Liquid
% Solids: 24-27
Base for formulation of hair conditioners and creme rinses.
Imparts softness and manageability to hair without greasy
feeling. Can Be used alone or with VARISOFT DHT.
VARISOFT E-290:
CTFA Adopted Name: Cetrimonium Chloride
Chemical Description: Cetyl Trimethyl Ammonium Chloride
Form at 2OC: Liquid
% Solids: 28-30
Base for formulation of hair conditioners and creme rinses.
Same as E-228, but higher activity.
710 Cosmetics Additives
_- -
Product Name:
VARISOFT SDC:
CTFA Adopted Name: Stearalkonium Chloride
Chemical Description: Stearyl Dimethyl Benzyl Ammonium
Chloride
Form at 20C: Paste
% Solids: 24-26
Base for hair conditoners and antistats. Imparts softness,
manageability and anti-static properties to hair. Contains
isopropanol.
VARISOFT SDC-W:
CTFA Adopted Name: Stearalkoniurn Chloride
Chemical Description: Stearyl Dimethyl Benzyl Ammonium
Chloride
Form at 20C: Paste
% Solids: 24-26
Base for hair conditioners and antistats. Same as above, but
contains no isopropanol.
VARISOFT SDC-85s:
CTFA Adopted Name: Stearalkonium Chloride and Stearyl Alcohol
Chemical Description: Stearyl Dimethyl Benzyl Ammonium
Chloride
Form at 20C: Flakes
% Solids: 1 0 0
Base for hair-conditioner emulsifier for creams and lotions.
Supplied as flakes diluted with stearyl alcohol.
Dialkyl Dimethyl Quaternaries:
AROSURF TA-100:
CTFA Adopted Name: Distearyldirnonium Chloride
Chemical Description: Distearyl Dimethyl Ammonium Chloride
Form at 20C: Powder
% Solids: 1 0 0
Base for hair conditioners. Imparts soft feel to hair and
antistatic properties.
ADOGEN 432-CG:
CTFA Adopted Name: Quaternium 31 Dicetyldimonium Chloride
Chemical Description: Di (C12-Cl8) Alkyl Dimethyl Ammonium
Chloride
Form at 20C: Liquid
% Solids: 67-69
Base for hair conditioners and creme rinses. Supplied in
isopropanol. Can be easily diluted with water, even cold
water.
Sherex Chemical Co. 71 1
- - -
Product Name:
ADOGEN 432-ET:
CTFA Adopted Name: Quaternium 31 Dicetyldimonium Chloride
Chemical Description: Di (C12-CI8) Alkyl Dimethyl Ammonium
Chloride
Form at 20C: Liquid
% Solids: 67-69
Base for hair conditioners. Same as 432-CG, but supplied in
ethanol.
ADOGEN 442-1 OOP:
CTFA Adopted Name: Quaternium 18
Chemical Description: Dimethyl Di (Hydrogenated Tallow)
Ammonium Chloride
Form at 20C: Powder
% Solids: 100
Base for hair conditioners. Powder version of DHT for ease
of handling and formulating.
VARISOFT DHT:
CTFA Adopted Name: Quaternium 18
Chemical Description: Dimethyl Di (Hydrogenated Tallow)
Ammonium Chloride
Form at 20C: Paste
% Solids: 75
Base for creme rinses and hair conditioners. Supplied in
aqueous isopropanol. Has antistatic properties in hair
conditioners.
Methyl Dialkoxy Alkyl Quaternary:
VARIQUAT 638:
CTFA Adopted Name: PEG-2 Cocomonium Chloride
Chemical Description: Methyl Bis (2-Hydroxyethyl) Coca-
mmonium Chloride
Form at 20C: Liquid
% Solids: 74-75
Base for hair conditioners and antistats, making clear
creme rinse.
712 Cosmetics Additives
~-
Product Name:
VARSULF SBFA-30:
CTFA Adopted Name: Disodium Laureth Sulfosuccinate
Chemical Description: Disodium Lauryl Polyglycol Ether
Sulfosuccinate
Form at 20C: Liquid
% Solids: 40
Low-irritation foaming agent for shampoos, bubble bath and
body cleansers. Has some conditioning and moisturizing effect.
VARSULF SBL-203:
CTFA Adopted Name: Disodium Lauramido MEA Sulfosuccinate
Chemical Description: Disodium Lauryl Monoethanolamido
Sulfosuccinate
Form at 20C: Liquid/Paste
% Solids: 40
Low-irritation foaming and cleansing agents. Highest foaming
sulfosuccinate.
VARSULF S-1333:
CTFA Adopted Name: Disodium Ricinolamido MEA Sulfosuccinate
Chemical Description: Disodium Ricinoleic Monoethanolamido
Sulfosuccinate
Form at 20C: Liquid
% Solids: 40
Mild surfactant for cleansing agents and lotions, reduces
irritancy of surfactants. Skin friendly, improved skin feel.
VARSULF SBU-185:
CTFA Adopted Name: Disodium Undecylenamido MEA Sulfosuccinate
Chemical Description: Disodium Undecilenic Monoethanolamido
Sulfosuccinate
Form at 20C: Liquid
% Solids: 40
Surfactant for shampoos and ingredient for anti-dandruff
shampoos.
Sherex Chemical Co. 713
VARION CDG:
CTFA Adopted Name: Lauryl Betaine
Chemical Description: Lauryl Dimethyl Betaine
Form at 20C: Liquid
% Solids: 35
High-foaming mild detergent for shampoos and bubble bath.
Sulfobetaines:
VARION CAS:
CTFA Adopted Name: Cocamidopropyl Hydroxy Sultaine
Chemical Description: 3-(3-Cocoamido-propyl Dimethylamino)
2-hydroxy-propane Sulphonate
Form at 20C: Liquid
% Solids: 50
High-foaming mild detergent for shampoos and bubble bath.
Better response to salt than regular betaines.
VARION CAS-W:
CTFA Adopted Name: Cocamidopropyl Hydroxy Sultaine
Chemical Description: 3-(3-Cocoamido-propyl Dimethylamino)
2-hydroxy-propane Sulphonate
Form at 20C: Liquid
% Solids: 50
Economic version of VARION CAS made from whole coconut oil.
Sherex Chemical Co. 715
~-
Product Name:
STARFOL 00:
CTFA Adopted Name: Oleyl Oleate
Chemical Description: Ester of Oleyl Alcohol and Oleic Acid
Form at 20C: Light Amber Oil
% Solids: 100
Emollient for creams and skin preparations. STARFOL 00 is an
excellent solvent for many lipid-soluble products. It is non-
irritating to the skin and exhibits good solubilization proper-
ties.
STARFOL 00 is recommended in the formulation of baby oils
and other skin-care preparations. Because of its solvency of
fats and oils of vegetable and animal origin, it acts as a
vehicle for lipid-soluble substances.
STARFOL BB:
CTFA Adopted Name: Behenyl Behenate
Chemical Description: Ester of Behenyl Alcohol and Behenic
Acid
Form at 20C: Light Amber Waxy Solid MP=60
% Solids: 1 0 0
Emollient wax. STARFOL BB is recommended f o r use in wax
systems where its solubility characteristics help to prevent
bleeding and syneresis. It is useful in the preparation of
sun-care and stick products. STARFOL BB improves the consistency
of stick formulations.
STARFOL IS:
CTFA Adopted Name: Isostearyl Isostearate
Chemical Description: Ester of Isostearyl Alcohol and Iso-
stearic Acid
Form at 20C: Light Amber Liquid
% Solids: 1 0 0
Emollient in creams and lotions, solubilzer and solvent for
fragrances.
STARFOL IS is an excellent solvent for many lipid-soluble
products. The combination of a branched fatty acid with a
branched fatty alcohol provides a more luxurious feel to the
skin than the commonly utilized isopropyl esters. It imparts
non-greasy emolliency to skin-care formulations. STARFOL IS
is recommended for body oils, creams, and lotions where a
quality emollient oil is desired.
716 Cosmetics Additives
STARFOL CP:
CTFA Adopted Name: Cetyl Palmitate
Chemical Description: Ester of Cetyl Alcohol and Palmitic
Acid
Form at 20C: Cream-Colored Flakes
% Solids: 1 0 0
Emollient. STARFOL CP is recommended for creams and lotions
and for lipstick formulations. It is generally useful as an
ingredient in skin-care products.
Sherex Chemical Go. 717
~-
Product Name:
HYDROFOL Acid 1655 CG-NF:
CTFA Adopted Name: Stearic Acid
Chemical Description: 48% Stearic
52% Palmitic Acid (Triple-Pressed
Stearic Acid)
Form at 2OC: Flake
MP~54.5-59C
Glycerine:
High-Gravity Glycerine:
CTFA Adopted Name: Glycerin
Chemical Description: Glycerine 99.5% min.
Form at 2OC: Liquid
Used as a humectant in skin and hair-care formulations.
718 Cosmetics Additives
-~
Product -
Name:
ADOL 52-NF:
CTFA Adopted Name: Cetyl Alcohol
Chemical Description: Cetyl Alcohol Natural
Form at 20C: Flake MP=45-50C
ADOL 520-NF:
CTFA Adopted Name: Cetyl Alcohol
Chemical Description: Cetyl Alcohol Synthetic
Form at 20C: Flake MP=45-50C
ADOL 62-NF:
CTFA Adopted Name: Stearyl Alcohol
Chemical Description: Stearyl Alcohol Natural
Form at 20C: Flake MP=56-60C
ADOL 620-NF:
CTFA Adopted Name: Stearyl Alcohol
Chemical Description: Stearyl Alcohol Synthetic
Form at 20C: Flake MP=55-60C
Emollients and emulsion stabilizers for creams and lotions
and other skin-care products. Skin lubricants, impart velvety
feel.
ADOL 66:
CTFA Adopted Name: Isostearyl Alcohol
Chemical Description: Isostearyl Alcohol Natural
Form at 20C: Liquid Cloud Point 8C
Used in skin-care products where emolliency, emulsion stab-
ility and thickening is desired. Reduces greasiness and after
tack. Used where chemical stability is a concern and liquidity
des ired.
ADOL 90-NF:
CTFA Adopted Name: Oleyl Alcohol
Chemical Description: Oleyl Alcohol Natural
Form at 20C: Liquid Cloud Point 6C
Used in creams and lotions. Imparts a feeling of smoothness,
freshness and suppleness to the skin.
Sonneborn Division 719
ML-445:
Meltinq Boint F, C: 170/180 (77/82)
Needle-Penetration @ 77F (25C): 25/35
Viscosity SUS 210F (CST (3 99C): 75/90 (14.3/18.0)
Color: Visual: Light Yellow
ASTM D-I 500: 1.0/2.0
Flash Point COC F, C: 525 min. (274 min.)
w-445:
Melting Point F, C: 170/180 (77/82)
Needle Penetration @ 77F (25C): 25/35
Viscosity SUS 210F (CST @ 99C): 75/90 (14.3/18.0)
Color: Visual: White
ASTM D-1500: +16 rnin.
Flash Point COC F, C: 525 min. (274 min.)
HS :
Melting Point F, C: 160/170 (71/77)
Needle Penetration @ 77F (25C): 25/30
Viscosity SUS 210F (CST (3 99C): 75/90 (14.3/18.0)
Color: Visual: Light Yellow
ASTM D-1500: 1.0
Flash Point COC F, C: 525 min. (274 min.)
W-835:
Melting Point F, C: 165/175 (74/79)
Needle Penetration @ 77F (25C): 60/80
Viscosity SUS 210F (CST @ 99C): 75/90 (14.3/18.0)
Color: Visual: White
ASTM D-1500: + I 6 rnin.
Flash Point COC F, C: 475 min. (246 min.)
X-I 45A:
Melting Point F, C: 150/160 (66/71)
Needle Penetration @ 77F (25C): 35/45
Viscosity SUS 210F (CST @ 99C): 75/90 (14.3/18.0)
Color: Visual: Light Yellow
ASTM D-1500: 1 . 0 / 2 . 0
Flash point COC F, C: 500 min. (260 min.)
720 Cosmetics Additives
ML-445:
Laminating agent for paper, film and foil; hot melt adhesives;
chewing gum base; electrical insulation and impregnation; anti-
checking agents; sealants and caulking compound; rust proofing
compounds; waterproofing and protective coatings; crayons,
dental waxes; candles; artificial flowers, paraffin wax modifier;
sculpture wax.
w-445:
Hair dressings, medicated creams and unguents, chewing gum
base, artificial flowers, dental waxes, lubricants, candles
and hot melt adhesives.
HS :
Strike-throuah foil/tissue laminations, heat seal lamin-
ations , glassine laminations, heat-sealable laminations.
w-835:
Silk screen printing, cold creams, cleansing creams, hair
pomades, pharmaceuticals, art restoration, crayons, layout
and paste-up adhesive.
X-145A:
Cheese coatings, lamination of cellophane and plastic
film, waterproofing and protective linings.
MULTIWAX complies with NF Edition XVI specifications and
is suitable for use in cosmetics and pharmaceuticals.
Sonneborn Division 721
- -
Product:
TECH PET M:
Melting Point C (F): 51 1 6 5 ( 1 2 5 / 1 5 0 )
Consistency: 1 2 5 1 1 7 5
Color: dark brown
TECH PET F:
Meltins Point C (F): 5 7 / 6 6 ( 1 3 5 / 1 5 0 )
Consistency: 1 6 0 / 1 9 0
Color: dark brown
PETROLATUM RPB:
Melting Point C (F): 7 1 / 7 7 ( 1 6 0 / 1 7 0 )
Consistency: 3 5 / 4 5
Color: dark brown
STEPANOL AM:
CTFA: Ammonium Lauryl Sulfate
Active %: 2 8 - 3 0
Viscous Liquid
STEPANOL AM-V:
CTFA: Ammonium Lauryl Sulfate
Active %: 2 7 - 2 9
Viscous Liquid to Gel
Low pH products with excellent foam. AM-V offers higher
viscosities; AM provides improved handling properties.
STEPANOL ME-Dry:
CTFA: Sodium Lauryl Sulfate
Active %: 9 3 min.
White Powder
STEPANOL WA-10 0 :
CTFA: Sodium Lauryl Sulfate
Active %: 9 7 min.
White Powder
Powdered bubble baths, cleansing creams. WA-100 with low
unsulfated matter is also used in toothpastes.
728 Cosmetics Additives
Sarcosinate:
MAPROSYL 30:
CTFA: Sodium Lauroi.1 Sarcosinate
Active %: 29.5-30.5
Liquid
A soap-like detergent which provides excellent wetting and
foaming. Its low cloud point and extreme mildness make it an
excellent candidate for personal care and household products.
Sulfoacetates:
LATHANOL LAL:
Sodium Lauryl Sulfoacetate
Active %: 70
White Powder
Power bubble baths and shampoos. Cleansing creams, cream
and paste shampoos, and syndet bars. Viscosity modifier in
AOS formulas.
730 Cosmetics Additives
Blends:
BIO-TERGE 804:
CTFA: Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate/Sodium Laureth Sulfate
Lauramide DEA
Active %: 5 0
Amber Liquid
STEPANOL AEG:
CTFA: Ammonium Lauryl Sulfate/Ammonium Laureth Sulfate/
Cocamidopropyl Betaine/Cocamide DEA
Active %: 40-44
Liquid
STEPANOL AEM:
CTFA: Ammonium Laureth Sulfate/Cocamide MEA
Active %: 48
Liquid
STEPANOL LX:
CTFA: DEA Lauryl Sulfate/DEA Lauraminoproprionate/Sodium
Lauraminopropionate
Active %: 33-37
Liquid
STEPANOL 31 7 :
CTFA: Proprietary Blend
Active %: 1 0 0
Amber Liquid
STEPANOL 360:
CTFA: Sodium Lauryl Sul.fate/Laurami.de DEA
Active %: 24-25
Liquid
Surfactant concentrates for shampoos and bath products.
These products offer ease of handling and simple mixing and
dilution attributes.
Stepan Co. 731
Octyl Isononanoate:
CTFA: Octyl Isononanoate
Acid Value (Max.): 1.0
Color (APHA) (Max.): 20
Physical Form at 25C: Liquid
Melting Point C: -34
Octyl Isononanoate has the driest, non-oily-skin feel prop-
erties of the emollient esters. Its dry-feel emollient and
skin breathing properties find application in creams, lotions,
makeup, lipsticks, and anti-perspirants.
Stepan Co. 735
Emulsifiers, Opacifiers:
Glycerol Monostearate Pure (GMS):
CTFA: Glyceryl Stearate
HLB Value: 3.8
Acid Value (Max.): 3.0
Color (APHA) (Max.): White
Physical Form at 25C: Flakes
Melting Point C: 56.5-58.5
Emulsifier-opacifier and bodying agent. Used in creams,
lotions, anti-perspirants, hair care products and sun screens.
Stepan Co. 737
55K:
Glyceryl Mono-Shortening
85K:
Glyceryl Monooleate
Vitamins & Minerals
200K:
Glyceryl Monostearate
Suppositories
900K:
Glyceryl Monostearate
Suppositories
8731 -S:
Triglyceryl Mono-Shortening
D-4661 :
Mixed Vegetable Oils
GMC-8 :
Glyceryl Caprylate/Caprate
Topical Ointments & Creams
Vitamins & Minerals
HM 100:
Glyceryl Stearate & PEG 40 Stearate
Topical Ointments & Creams
Suppositories
742 Cosmetics Additives
Isopropyl Palmitate:
Acid Value: Max.: 1 . O
Iodine Value: Max.: 1 . 0
Color APHA: Max.: 2 0
Specific Gravity @ 25/20C.: 0 . 8 4 9 - 0 . 8 5 5
Liquid
Flash Point F. COC: 3 2 5
Freezing Point C.: 1 3
Viscosity @ 25C. cps: 6.7
Refractive Index @ 25C.: 1 . 4 3 7
Mid-Boiling Point @ 4 mm: 170C.
744 Cosmetics Additives
KESSCO 639:
Acid Value: Max.: 1.0
Iodine Value: Max.: 1.0
Color APHA: Max.: 30
Specific Gravity @ 25!20C.: 0.849-0.855
Liquid
Flash Point F. COC: 305
Freezing Point C.: 7
Viscosity @ 25C. cps: 5.9
Refractive Index @ 25C: 1.436
Mid-Boiling Point @ 4 mm: 170C.
Isobutyl Stearate:
Acid Value: Max.: 1.0
Iodine Value: Max.: 1.0
Color APHA: Max.: 35
Specific Gravity @ 25/20C.: 0.849-0.855
Form @ 25C.: Liquid
Flash Point F. COC: 360
Freezing Point C.: 15
Viscosity @ 25C. cps: 8.5
Refractive Index @ 25C: 1.441
Mid-Boiling Point @ 4 mm: 200C.
Isocetyl Stearate:
Acid Value: Max.: 3.0
Iodine Value: Max.: 5.0
Color APHA: Max.: 200
Specific Gravity @ 25/20C: 0.853-0.859
Form @ 25C.: Liquid
Flash Point F. COC: 450
Freezing Point C.: 0
Viscosity @ 25C. cps: 32.0
Refractive Index @ 25C.: 1.452
Stepan Co. 745
Octyl Isononanoate:
Acid Value: Max. : 1 .O
Iodine Value: Max.: 1.0
Color APHA: Max.: 2 0
Specific Gravity @ 2 5 / 2 0 C : 0 . 8 5 3 - 0 . 8 5 9
Form @ 25C.: Liquid
Flash Point F. COC: 2 6 0
Freezing Point C: - 3 4
Viscosity @ 25C. cps: 4.3
Refractive Index @ 25C.: 1 . 4 3 4
Octyl Oxystearate:
Acid Value: Max.: 1 .O
Iodine Value: Max.: 5.0
Color APHA: Max.: Yellow
Specific Gravity @ 2 5 / 2 0 C . : 0 . 8 8 9 - 0 I 895
Form @ 25C.: Liquid
Flash Point F. COC: 4 2 5
Freezing Point C.: 1 2
Viscosity @ 25C. cps: 84.2
Refractive Index @ 25C.: 1 . 4 5 6 5
746 Cosmetics Additives
Glycerol Distearate:
Acid Value: Max.: 5.0
Iodine Value: Max.: 1 .O
Color: White
HLB Value: 2.4
Waxy Flake
Flash Point F. COC: 4 7 0
Melting Point, C: 5 5 - 6 0
748 Cosmetics Additives
Glycerol Monooleate:
Acid Value: Max. : 5.0
Iodine Value: Max.: 77.0
Specific Gravity: 2 5 / 2 0 C . : 0 . 9 4 5 - 0 . 9 5 3
Yellow
HLB Value: 3.8
Liquid
Flash Point F. COC: 4 3 5
Melting Point, C: ( 2 0
Viscosity @ 25C., cps: 2 0 4
Glycerol Dioleate:
Acid Value: Max.: 5.0
Iodine Value: Max.: 82.0
Specific Gravity: 2 5 / 2 0 C . : 0.923-0.929
Yellow-Amber
HLB Value: 2.9
Liquid
Flash Point F. COC: 5 2 0
Melting Point, C: 0
Viscosity @ 25C., cps: 9 0
Stepan Co. 749
Glycerol Dilaurate:
Acid Value: Max.: 5.0
Iodine Value: Max.: 2.0
White
HLB Value: 4.0
Solid
Flash Point F. COC: 480
Melting Point, C: 30.0
750 Cosmetics Additives
~-
Product Name:
PEG 4 0 0 Dilaurate:
HLB: 9.7
Liquid
MP/FP C.: 1 8
Acid Value: 1 0
Saponification Value: 1 2 7 - 1 3 7
Lt. Yellow
Specific Gravity: 0 . 9 8 8 4
PEG 6 0 0 Monolaurate:
HLB: 1 4 . 6
Liquid
MP/FP C.: 2 3
Acid Value: 5
Saponification Value: 6 4 - 7 4
Lt. Yellow
Specific Gravity: 1 . 0 5 0 5
PEG 600 Dilaurate:
HLB: 1 1 . 7
Soft Solid
MP/FP C.: 2 4
Acid Value: 1 0
Saponification Value: 1 0 2 - 1 1 2
Cream
Specific Gravity: 0 . 9 8 2 0
PEG 1000 Monolaurate:
HLB: 1 6 . 6
Soft Solid
MP/FP C.: 4 0
Acid Value: 5
Saponification Value: 4 1 - 5 1
Cream
Specific Gravity: 1 . 0 3 5
PEG 1000 Dilaurate:
HLB: 1 4 . 2
Soft Solid
MP/FP C.: 3 8
Acid Value: 1 0
Saponification Value: 6 8 - 7 8
Cream
Specific Gravity: 1.01 5
Stepan Co. 757
___-
Product ___
Name:
PEG 1 5 4 0 Monolaurate:
HLB: 1 7 . 5
Wax
MP/FP C.: 4 6
Acid Value: 5
Saponification Value: 2 6 - 3 6
Cream
Specific Gravity: 1 . 0 6 0
PEG 1 5 4 0 Dilaurate:
HLB: 1 5 . 8
Wax
MP/FP C.: 42
Acid Value: 1 0
Saponification Value: 4 8 - 5 6
Cream
Specific Gravity: 1 . 0 4 0
PEG 4 0 0 0 Monolaurate:
HLB: 1 9 . 0
Wax
MPIFP c.: 55
Acid Value: 5
Saponification Value: 9 - 1 8
Cream
Specific Gravity: 1 . 0 7 5
PEG 4 0 0 0 Dilaurate:
HLB: 18.1
Wax
MP/FP C.: 5 2
Acid Value: 5
Saponification Value: 2 0 - 3 0
Cream
Specific Gravity: 1 . 0 6 5
PEG 6000 Monolaurate:
HLB: 19.3
Wax
MP/FP C.: 61
Acid Value: 5
Saponification Value: 7 - 1 3
Color: Cream
758 Cosmetics Additives
~-
Product Name:
PEG 6000 Dilaurate:
HLB: 1 8 . 7
Wax
MPIFP e.: 5 7
Acid Value: 9
Saponification Value: 1 2 - 2 0
Cream
Specific Gravity: 1 . 0 7 7
PEG 200 Monostearate:
HLB: 8.1
Solid
MPIFP c.: 31
Acid Value: 5.0
Saponification Value: 1 2 0 - 1 2 9
Wt. to Cream
Specific Gravity: 0 . 9 3 6 0
PEG 200 Distearate:
HLB: 4 . 8
Solid
MPIFP e.: 3 4
Acid Value: 10.0
Saponification Value: 1 5 3 - 1 6 2
Wt. to Cream
Specific Gravity: 0 . 9 0 6 0
PEG 3 0 0 Monostearate:
HLB: 10.3
Solid
MPIFP e.: 28
Acid Value: 5.0
Saponification Value: 9 7 - 1 0 5
Wt. to Cream
Specific Gravity: 0 . 9 6 6 0
PEG 3 0 0 Distearate:
HLB: 6.9
Solid
MP/FP C.: 3 2
Acid Value: 10.0
Saponification Value: 1 3 0 - 1 3 9
Wt. to Cream
Stepan Co. 759
~-
Product Name:
PEG 4 0 0 Monostearate:
HLB: 1 1 . 7
Solid
MP/FP C.: 3 2
Acid Value: 5.0
Saponification Value: 8 3 - 9 2
Wt. to Cream
Specific Gravity: 0 . 9 7 8 0
PEG 4 0 0 Distearate:
HLB: 8.5
Solid
MP/FP C.: 3 6
Acid Value: 1 0
Saponification Value: 1 1 5 - 1 2 4
Wt. to Cream
Specific Gravity: 0 . 9 3 9 0
PEG 600 Monostearate:
HLB: 13.5
Solid
MP/FP c.: 3 7
Acid Value: 5.0
Saponification Value: 6 1 - 7 0
Wt. to Cream
Specific Gravity: 1 . 0 0 0 0
PEG 600 Distearate:
HLB: 1 0 . 7
Solid
MP/FP C.: 3 9
Acid Value: 10.0
Saponification Value: 9 3 - 1 0 2
Wt. to Cream
Specific Gravity: 0 . 9 6 7 0
PEG 1000 Monostearate:
HLB: 15.7
Wax
MP/FP C.: 41
Acid Value: 5.0
Saponification Value: 4 0 - 4 8
Cream
Specific Gravity: 1 . 0 3 0
760 Cosmetics Additives
--
Product Name:
PEG 4000 Dioleate:
HLB: 17.7
Wax
MPfFP C.: 49
Acid Value: 5
Saponification Value: 19-27
Cream
Specific Gravity: 1.060
PEG 6000 Monooleate:
HLB: 19.1
Wax
MPfFP c.: 59
Acid Value: 5
Saponification Value: 7-13
Cream
Specific Gravity: 1.085
PEG 6000 Dioleate:
HLB: 78.4
Wax
MPfFP C.: 56
Acid Value: 9
Saponification Value: 13-21
Cream
Specific Gravity: 1.070
Stepan Co. 765
KESSCOWAX B:
KESSCOWAX B was developed specifically as a replacement
for natural beeswax used in beeswax-borax cosmetic cold cream
formulations. When formulated into a borax cold cream system,
KESSCOWAX B yields a pure white product with a consistency
and feel almost indistinguishable from the same product
formulated with natural beeswax. KESSCOWAX B reacts with borax
like natural beeswax in cold cream formulations. KESSCOWAX B is
a light colored, low odor product, which is supplied in flake
form.
Myristyl Myristate:
Myristyl Myristate is a waxy solid emollient, melting at
body temperature. When used at low percentages in o/w emulsions,
it improves viscosity and gives "richness" to the emulsion. It
is used in creams, lotions and makeup items.
766 Cosmetics Additives
KESSCO 6 5 3 :
Melting Range C.: 5 1 - 5 5
Acid Value Max.: 2.0
Saponification No.: 1 0 9 - 1 1 7
White
Flakes
KESSCO 6 5 4 :
Melting Range C.: 4 7 - 5 3
Acid Value Max.: 2.0
Saponification No. : 1 1 6-1 2 4
White to Cream
Flakes
KESSCOWAX B:
Melting Range C.: 60-65
Acid Value Max.: 1 2 - 3 0
Saponification No.: 1 9 0 - 2 0 0
White to Cream
Flakes
Stepan Co. 767
Myristyl Myristate:
Melting Range C.: 36-39
Acid Value Max.: 3 Max.
Saponification No.: 120-130
White
Flakes
Acetin :
Melting Range C.: - 1 8
Acid Value Max.: 0.5% as Acetic
Saponification No.: 475-525
Color: 75 APHA Max.
Form: Liquid
Diacetin :
Melting Range C.: -35
Acid Value Max.: 0.5% as Acetic
Saponification No. 580-630
Color: 50 APHA Max.
Liquid
Triacetin:
Melting Range C.: -50
Acid Value Max.: 0.005% as Acetic
Saponification No.: 765-805
Color: 50 APHA Max.
Liquid
Cetyl Alcohol:
Melting Range C.: 48-53
Acid Value Max.: 0.5 Max.
Saponification No.: 1.0 Max.
Color: 40 APHA Max.
Flakes
768 Cosmetics Additives
- -
Product:
FS :
Suppositories
Ointment Bases
FW:
Suppositories
Ointment Bases
Cream Bases
M:
Suppositories
Ointment Bases
Cream Bases
S:
Suppositories
Ointment Bases
ss :
Suppositories
Ointment Bases
W:
Suppositories
Cream Bases
The WECOBEES are triglycerides derived from lauric based
fats such as coconut and palm kernel oils
770 Cosmetics Additives
Formulation Method:
The GERMABEN I1 preservation system is conveniently incorpor-
ated into hot or cold mix shampoos and into creams or lotions at
any stage of their formulation. The preferred method of incorp-
oration is slow addition to the finished formulation just prior
to addition of the perfume.
Ingredient Labeling:
Propylene glycol (and)
Diazolidinyl Urea (and)
Methylparaben (and)
Propylparaben
Specifications for GERMABEN 11:
Appearance: Clear viscous liquid
Color: Pale to light yellow (APHA 100 Maximum)
Odor: Characteristically mild
% Nitrogen (Kjeldahl): 5 . 8 - 6 . 4
Specific Gravity: 1 .I 731 -1 . I 8 3 9
Assay for Total Solids (by Specific Gravity): 4 2 5 - 4 5 . 5 %
Residue on Ignition (Sulfated): 0.50% Maximum
GERMABEN 11:
Combines GERMALL I1 with methylparaben, propylparaben and
propylene glycol in effective water-soluble proportions. Its
liquid form permits cold formulation of shampoos, liquid soaps
and other cosmetic products. GERMABEN I1 has been used success-
fully to preserve troublesome formulations containing proteins,
soluble collagens, aloe plant and herb extracts.
Sutton Laboratories, lnc. 771
Use Levels:
Incorporation of GERMABEN 11-E at a level of 1 % of the
finished formulation results in a product preservation system
of 0.20% GERMALL I1 + 0.10% methylparaben + 0 . 1 0 % propyl-
paraben. In certain formulations, less than 1 % GERMABEN 11-E
can sometimes be used, while maintaining the same 2 : l : l ratio.
For example, some emulsions are well-preserved using only 0.5%
GERMABEN 11-E, which provides a preservative system of 0.10%
GERMALL I1 t 0.05% methylparaben + 0.05% propylparaben.
Formulation Method:
Although GERMABEN 11-E may be incorporated conveniently at
almost any stage of emulsion formulation, the preferred method
of incorporation is slow addition to the formulation after
emulsification and just prior to the addition of the fragrance.
In fact, many perfumes are effectively incorporated into
cosmetics by pre-dissolving them in the GERMABEN 11-E, and
then adding the mixture slowly to the finished formulation.
Specifications:
Appearance: Clear liquid
Color: Pale to light yellow (APHA 1 0 0 Maximum)
Odor: Characteristically mild
% Nitrogen (Kjeldahl): 3.8-4.4
Specific Gravity: 1 . I 353-1.1 4 3 8
Assay for Total Solids (by Specific Gravity): 38.5-41.5%
Residue on Ignition (Sulfated): 0.50% Maximum
772 Cosmetics Additives
Application:
Coatings: Sugar
Coatings: Ground Nuts, Snacks
Confection Glaze
Encapsulation: Flavors
Clouding Agent
Emulsion: Beverage
Binder: Tablet
Lithographic Solutions
776 Cosmetics Additives
Main Characteristics:
Heat to 180F. Strong, Clear
Gels That Are F/T Stable.
Easy to Disperse, Reactive
With Other Gums and Salts
Kosher Approved
Main Characteristics:
Cold Water Soluble
Emulsifier
Medium Viscosity
Excellent Binder
Suspension
Kosher Approved
Application:
Candy Lozenges
Shampoo/Conditioner
Dressings: Pourable
Ceramic Finish
Car Polish/Wax Emulsions
Pharmaceutical Suspensions
Emulsion: Bakery
Toothpaste
778 Cosmetics Additives
Performance Benefits:
- High Efficiency Thickener
- Dissolves Easily in Cold or Warm Water
- Produces Highly Pseudoplastic Solutions
- Aqueous Solutions Have High Yield Values
- Excellent Stabilizing Agent for Emulsions, Suspensions
and Foams
- Stable Viscosity Over a Broad pH Range
- Little Viscosity Change With Temperature
- Synergistic Rheological Performance with other Organic
Gums and Inorganic Suspending Agents
- Compatible with Acids, Bases, Salts, and most Pharmaceut-
ical and Cosmetic Ingredients
R. T, Vanderbilt Co., lnc. 791
CERAPHYL 50:
CTFA Name: Myristyl Lactate
CAS Number: 1323-03-1
Physical Form: Water-white to pale-yellow liquid or soft
solid (depending on temperature)
Specifications:
Acid Value (25C): 2.0 maximum
Saponification Number: 166-1 81
Specific Gravity (25C): 0.892-0.904
Applications:
CERAPHYL 50 is particularly recommended for use in all
types of alcoholic preparations, such as shaving lotions and
body rubs, because of the soft, silky, water-resistant film it
leaves on the skin. It imparts lubricity, sheen, and an enhanced
creamy texture to lipsticks. In hair products, it adds manage-
ability and feel to the hair. Required HLB = 12. Not stable at
high pH.
794 Cosmetics Additives
CERAPHYL 55:
CTFA Name: Tridecyl Neopentanoate
CAS Number: 106436-39-9
Physical Form: Clear, light yellow liquid
Odor: Characteristically mild
Molecular Formula: C18H3602
Molecular Weight: 284
Specifications:
Acid Value: 2.0 Max.
Saponification Number: 190 Min.
Specific Gravity (25C): 0.850-0.860
Refractive Index: 1.4345-1.4365
Applications:
CERAPHYL 55 is a non-comedogenic branched ester with a
Required HLB of 8. It enhances the application properties
of creams & lotions by imparting non-oily, non-occlusive
lubricity and elegant skin feel. In pigmented products,
CERAPHYL 55 improves gloss and spreading characteristics.
Van Dyk 795
CERAPHYL 65:
U.S. Patent #4,012,098
Chemical Name: Mink-Amidopropyl Dimethyl
2-Hydroxyethyl Ammonium Chloride
CTFA Name: Quaternium-26
CAS Number: 68953-64-0
Specifications:
Acid Value: 20.0 maximum
Alkali Number: 25.0 maximum
Solids: 53-65%
Ionic Chloride: 4.0-5.0%
Applications:
Hair products: Provides anti-tangle, anti-static, and
conditionng properties. Use in shampoos at 2-3%, conditioners
at 2-3%, setting lotions at 0.50-0.75%, and hair dressings
at 0.5-1.0%.
Emulsions: CERAPHYL 65 is a substantive, water-soluble
emollient. When neutralized (ie. with lactic acid) it is also
an efficient cationic emulsifier.
796 Cosmetics Additives
CERAPHYL 8 5 :
U.S. Patent 4,342,706
CTFA Name: Stearamidopropyl Dimethyl Cetearyl Ammonium
Tosylate and Propylene Glycol
CAS Number: 87616-36-2 and 83554-37-4
Physical Form: Cream colored waxy solid
Specifications:
Acid Value: 12 Maximum
Saponification Number: 20 Maximum
Alkali Number: 5 Maximum
Melting Point: 44-48C
Applications:
CERAPHYL 85 is a unique quaternary conditioning agent which
has application in hair care as well as skin care products.
It is quite lipophilic while being noticeably substantive to
skin and hair protein. Unlike many quats, it has very low eye
irritation potential.
Product CERAPHYL 85 Benefit
Hair Conditioner Improved wet comb and manageability
Liquid Soap Substantivity; Emollient skin feel
Cationic Emulsions Emulsifier; Substantive emollient
Make-up Products Emolliency, smooth rub-in, afterfeel
VanDyk 797
CERAPHYL 3 7 5 :
CTFA Name: Isostearyl Neopentanoate
CAS Number: 58958-60-4
Physical Form: Clear, pale yellow liquid
Specifications:
Acid Value: 2.0 Maximum
Saponification Number: 144-1 61 (6 hours)
Specific Gravity (25C): 0.858-0.870
Refractive Index (25C): 1.4467-1.4497
Color (Gardner): 2 Maximum
Applications:
Binder for pressed powder makeups. Pigment dispersing agent,
especially in eye makeup products. Improves spreading and play-
time in highly pigmented products. Also for general emolliency
where a completely bland, completely synthetic material is
desired.
CERAPHYL 424:
CTFA Name: Myristyl Myristate
CAS Number: 3234-85-3
Physical Form: White to slightly yellow waxy solid, with a
bland characteristic odor
Specifications:
Acid Value: 3.0 maximum
Saponification Number: 120-130
Melting Point: 36-39C
Applications:
CERAPHYL 424 is particularly useful in creams and lotions,
and also many makeup items, because it melts at body temper-
ature. At low percentages in O/W lotions, it improves formula
viscosity and "richness".
CERAPHYL 424 has a Required HLB of 8-10.
Van Dyk 799
CERAPHYL 847:
CTFA Name: Octyldodecyl Stearoyl Stearate
CAS Number: 90052-75-8
Description: Light-to-straw colored liquid; characteristically
mild odor. (A small amount of white solid may
form occasionally, in which case the product
should be heated slightly before use and stirred
to ensure homogeneity.)
Specifications:
Acid Number: 10.0 maximum
Saponification Number: 1 1 5-1 35
Specific Gravity (25C): 0.860-0.880
Refractive Index (25C): 1.447-1.467
Applications:
CERAPHYL 847 is an excellent pigment dispersant and binder.
It imparts a smooth creamy application and no taste to lipsticks,
and its low odor of toxicity makes it suitable for eye products
and other makeup formulas. In emulsions, CERAPHYL 847 imparts
long-lasting lubricity and a rich, cushioned feel to the skin.
CERAPHYL 847 has a Required HLB of 6.
CERAPHYL GA:
Chemical Name: Carboxylated Vegetable Tri-Glyceride
CTFA Name: Maleated Soybean Oil
CAS Registry Number: 68648-66-8
Physical Form: Amber yellow oily, slightly viscous liquid
with a mild characteristic odor.
Tentative Specifications:
Acid Number/T.H.F./@ 25C: 62-72
Acid Number/MEOH/@ 25C: 60-70
Saponification Index @ 25C: 1.4750-1.4850
Moisture, %: t0.1%
Iodine Value: 87-1 07
800 Cosmetics Additives
CERAPHYL ICA:
CTFA Name: Isocetyl Alcohol
CAS Number: 3 6 3 1 1 - 3 4 - 9
Physical Form: Clear, colorless, low-odor liquid
Molecular Weight: 2 4 2
Specifications:
Acid Number: 5.0 Max.
Saponification Number: 1 0 . 0 Max.
Hydroxyl Number: 1 9 5 - 2 3 0
Iodine Value: 1 0 . 0 Max.
Specific Gravity ( 2 5 C ) : 0 . 8 3 0 - 0 . 8 4 0
Applications:
CERAPHYL ICA is a non-comedogenic branched fatty alcohol
which imparts a non-greasy, non-occlusive emolliency to emul-
sions. It is ideally suited for "oil-free" cosmetic formula-
tions, and high-pH applications. Required HLB 1 2 - 1 4 . CERAPHYL
ICA is an effective pigment dispersant and binder. It couples
mineral oil and castor oil, resulting in more uniform and
stable stick products. It has low cloud and freezing points,
and is an excellent carrier and extender for flavor and
fragrance oils. It promotes hydroalcoholic solubility, making
it a candidate for clear gel formulas.
Van Dyk 801
CERASYNT D:
Chemical Name: Stearamide MEA Stearate
CTFA Name: Stearamide MEA Stearate
Physical Form: Cream Flakes
Specifications:
Acid Number: 1 0 - 20
Saponification Number: 9 7 - 1 0 7
Iodine Number: 0.5 Maximum
Melting Point C: 7 6- 82
Applications:
Thickener and opacifier for liquid cream shampoos, partic-
ularly concentrates. Auxiliary emulsifier for hydrocarbon
propellent gas in aqueous aerosol systems such as shave creams
CERASYNT GMS:
Chemical Name: Glyceryl Monostearate
CTFA Name: Glyceryl Stearate
Physical Form: White to Cream Flakes
Specifications:
Acid Value: 3.0 Maximum
Saponification Number: 162-1 7 5
Iodine Number: 2.0 Maximum
Melting Point C: 5 6 - 5 9
Applications:
A Nonionic secondary O/W emulsifier for creams and lotions.
It also effectively increases the viscosity of emulsions.
802 Cosmetics Additives
CERASYNT LP:
CTFA Name: Glycol Stearate (and) Sodium Laureth Sulfate
(and) Hexylene Glycol
Physical Form: White Opaque Pourable Liquid
Tentative Specification:
pH (as is): 6 . 5 k 0 . 5
Viscosity: ( 5 , 0 0 0 cps
Percent Water: 60.0% - 70.0%
Application:
CERASYNT LP is used to opacify and pearlize shampoo and
other surfactant-based products. The use of CERASYNT LP allows
the formulator to produce EGMS- and EGDS-type pearls without
heating, which can help make the manufacture of pearlized
surfactant based products more cost efficient. A suggested use
level of 3-10% is recommended, but the formulator can vary
these levels to fit their specific goals. This convenient product
is pourable, readily dispersible in water at room temperature,
and exhibits excellent stability as a raw material and in
finished products.
CERASYNT M:
Chemical Name: Ethylene Glycol Monostearate Pure
CTFA Name: Glycol Stearate
Physical Form: White to cream wax (flakes)
Specifications:
Acid Number: 5 Maximum
Saponification Number: 1 8 5 - 1 9 5
Melting Range: 5 6 - 6 0
Applications:
Emulsifier for O/W type solid creams and lotions with high
opacity. Thickening agent for liquid and solid cream shampoos.
Van Dyk 803
CERASYNT PA:
CTFA Name: Propylene Glycol Stearate
Chemical Name: Propylene Glycol Monostearate
CAS Number: 1323-39-3
Physical Form: Flakes, white to cream-colored
Odor: Bland, typical
Specifications:
Acid Value: 5.0 maximum
Saponification Number: 181 -1 9 1
Iodine Number: 0.5 maximum
Melting Point: 35-38C
Applications:
Emulsifier for lotions and soft creams.
Particularly useful in liquid and cream makeup products.
HLB = 3.
CERASYNT Q:
Chemical Name: Glyceryl Monostearate
Self-Emulsifying (Anionic)
CTFA Name: Glyceryl Stearate SE
Physical Form: White to Cream Flakes
Specifications:
Acid Number: 10 Maximum
Saponification Number: 1 5 0 - 1 6 0
Melting Point IIC: 5 7 - 5 9
Iodine Number: 1.0 Maximum
Applications:
Auxiliary emulsifier for soap O/W emulsions.
804 Cosmetics Additives
CERASYNT WM:
Chemical Name: Glyceryl Monostearate, SE (Anionic)
CTFA Name: Glyceryl Stearate (and) Stearyl Alcohol (and)
Sodium Lauryl Sulfate
Physical Form: White to cream flakes
Specifications:
Acid Number: 5.0 Maximum
Saponification Number: 1 4 0 - 1 5 0
Iodine Number: 0.5 Maximum
Melting Point C: 5 5 -
57
% Ash: 1 . 6 - 1 . 9
Applications:
Emulsifier for O/W type creams, lotions and ointments. Used
in preparations containing high concentrations of electrolytes
such as antiperspirants.
CERASYNT 303:
Chemical Name: Dialkyl Amino Ethyl Stearate
CTFA Name: Diethylaminoethyl stearate
Physical Form: Straw to amber-colored liquid to semi solid
Odor: Amine
Specifications:
Acid Number: 30-40
Saponification Number: 1 5 0 - 1 60
Specific Gravity ( @ 25C): 0.860-0.880
pH (3% solution @ 2 5 C ) : 9 . 5 - 1 0 . 5
Alkaline Number: 1 2 7 - 1 3 7
Applications:
When neutralized with certain acids (Phosphoric for one) to
pH 3-4, CERASYNT 303 becomes an oil in water emulsifier. This
enables the preparation of acid pH emulsions without the use
of nonionic emulsifiers, thus simplifying preservation require-
ments. When used with neutral glyceryl monostearate, the water
dispersible CERASYNT 303-Phosphoric Acid salt forms a self-
emulsifying system.
Van Dyk 805
CERASYNT 945:
Chemical Name: Glyceryl Monostearate, SE (Non-Ionic)
CTFA Name: Glyceryl Stearate (and) Laureth-23
Physical Form: White to cream flakes
Specifications:
Acid Number: 5.0 Maximum
Saponification Number: 142-1 52
Iodine Number: 0.5 Maximum
Melting Point C: 53-55
Applications:
Nonionic acid stabilized emulsifier for cosmetic and
pharmaceutical creams and lotions. Particularly applicable
for anti-perspirant lotions, depilitory creams, hair straight-
eners, and emulsions containing a wide variety of medicaments.
Forms opaque gels with mineral oil. Excellent emulsifier base
for cleansing creams.
EMULSYNT GDL:
Chemical Name: Glyceryl Dilaurate
CTFA Name: Glyceryl Dilaurate
Physical Form: White to off-white soft solid
Specifications:
Acid Number: 5.0 Maximum
Saponification Number: 219-229
Applications:
EMULSYNT GDL is a water dispersible lipid which melts
slightly below body temperature and has a distinct emulsifying
characteristic as well as emollient feel which makes it a unique
ingredient for creams and lotions.
806 Cosmetics Additives
ESCALOL 507:
Chemical Name: 2-Ethylhexyl p-Dimethylaminobenzoate
CTFA Name: Octyl Dimethyl PABA
CAS Number: 21245-02-3
Physical Form: Pale yelloh mobile liquid
Odor: Very mild, characteristic
Molecular Formula: C17H2502N
Molecular Weight: 277
Specifications:
Acid Value: 1.0 maximum
Saponification Number: 195-215
Specific Gravity (25C): 0.990-1.000
Refractive Index (25C): 1.5390-1.5430
Applications:
Non-staining Categeory I UV-B sunscreen.
Approved use level: 1.8-8.0% in the U.S.
Required HLB: 10-12
ESCALOL 557:
Chemical Name: 2-Ethylhexyl p-Methoxycinnamate
CTFA Name: Octyl Methoxycinnamate
Molecular Formula: C18H2603
Molecular Weight: 290.4
CAS Number: 5466-77-3
Physical Form: Pale yellow liquid with slight, character-
istically mild, odor.
Specifications:
Acid Number: 1.0 Max.
Saponification Number: 189 Min.
Refractive Index (25C): 1.542-1.548
Specific Gravity (25C): 1 .005-1 .013
Purity (GLC): 98% Min.
Applications:
Non-staining Category I UV-B sunscreen with worldwide accept-
ance and broad compatibility with most cosmetic ingredients.
Required HLB = 6-8
Van Dyk 807
ESCALOL 587:
Chemical Name: 2-Ethylhexyl Salicylate
CTFA Name: Octyl Salicylate
CAS Number: 118-60-5
Physical Form: Colorless to pale yellow liquid
Odor: Typical, bland
Molecular Formula: C15H2203
Molecular Weight: 250.34
Tentative Specifications:
Acid Value: 2 max.
Saponification Number: 200-230
Specific Gravity (25C): 1 .013-I .022
Refractive Index: 1.495-1.505
Applications:
Category I UV B sunscreen
Approved use level: 3-5% in the U.S.
FOAMOLE A:
Chemical Name: Linoleic Alkanolamide (1 :1 )
CTFA Name: Linoleamide DEA
Physical Form: Amber Liquid
Specifications:
Acid Number: 5.0 Maximum
% Amine as DEA: 7.0 Maximum
Alkali Number: 21 -35
Specific Gravity @ 25C: 0.972-0.982
Applications:
Excellent conditioning agent for hair dressings and shampoos.
Also acts as a thickening agent and foam stabilizer.
808 Cosmetics Additives
FOAMOLE M:
Chemical Name: Coconut Monoethanolamide
CTFA Name: Cocamide MEA
Physical Form: Cream colored flakes
Specifications:
Acid Number: 2.0 Maximum
Alkali Number: 12.0 Maximum
Melting Point C: 7 0 - 7 4
Applications:
Foam builder, stabilizer and thickener for shampoos,
bubble baths, and other detergents. Emulsifier for creams
and lotions, particularly useful in cream hair dyes.
Van Dyk 809
BI-LITE 20:
Bismuth Oxychloride Deposited on Mica
A translucent pearlescent pigment providing high luster,
moderate density, and good skin adhesion.
Typical Analysis:
Assay BiOC1: 40%
Density: 3.8 gm/ml
Appearance: White pearlescent, free flowing powder
Bulk Density (Scott): 2-5 gm/cu inch
Particle Size: Average 1 5 - 2 5 microns
9 0 % less than 4 4 microns
Lead: 20 ppm Maximum
Arsenic: 3 ppm Maximum
Mercury: 1 ppm Maximum
Microbiological: Total Count: 1 0 0 colonies/gram Maximum
Pathogens: Negative
Applications:
BI-LITE 20 can be used in pressed powders, creams and
lipsticks or wherever a satiny, translucent pearlescent effect is
desired. Alone or in combination with other pearlescent pigments,
BI-LITE 20 offers excellent economy and performance. The depos-
ition provides a non-separating, moderate density pearlescent
pigment. Crystal strength is heightened by the laminated struct-
ure to permit rigorous processing without the loss of luster.
Formulation Considerations:
BI-LITE 20 is recommended in pressed powders at concentrations
up to 2 5 % . For higher concentrations, BI-LITE ULTRAPRESS, or
PEARL-GLO pearls are recommended for ease of compressibility.
Regulatory Information: U.S. Patent No. 3 , 5 9 7 , 2 5 0
FDA CRMCS No. ROO10979
810 Cosmetics Additives
CHROMA-LITE Yellow:
Colored pigment bonded to Bismuth Oxychloride Deposited on
Mica.
Typical Analysis:
Assay BiOC1: 3 0 - 3 8 %
Appearance: Intensely colored pearlescent powder
Bulk Density (Scott): 3 - 6 gm/cu inch
Particle Size: 90% less than 44 microns
Density: 3.5 gm/ml
Lead: 2 0 ppm Maximum
Arsenic: 3 ppm Maximum
Mercury: 1 ppm Maximum
Microbiological: Total Count: 100 colonies/gram, Maximum
Pathogens: Negative
Regulatory Information: U . S . Patent Nos. 3 , 5 9 7 , 2 5 0 and 3 , 6 4 7 , 4 9 2
FDA CRMCS No. ROO1 0 9 8 0
816 Cosmetics Additives
CHROMA-LITE Gold:
Colored pigment bonded to Bismuth Oxychloride Deposited on
Mica.
Typical Analysis:
Assay BiOC1: 30%
Assay Fe203: 25%
Appearance: Intensely colored pearlescent powder
Bulk Density (Scott): 3-6 gm/cu inch
Particle Size: 90% less than 44 microns
Density: 3.5 gm/ml
Lead: 20 ppm Maximum
Arsenic: 3 ppm Maximum
Mercury: 1 ppm Maximum
Microbiogical: Total Count: 100 colonies/gram, Maximum
Pathogens: Negative
Regulatory Information: U.S. Patent Nos. 3,597,250 and 3,647,492
FDA CRMCS No. ROO10980
VanDyk 817
CHROMA-LITE Red:
Colored pigment bonded to Bismuth Oxychloride Deposited on
Mica.
Typical Analysis:
Assay BiOC1: 3 0 %
Assay Fe203: 2 5 %
Appearance: Intensely colored pearlescent powder
Bulk Density (Scott): 3-6 gm/cu inch
Particle Size: 9 0 % less than 4 4 microns
Density: 3.5 gm/ml
Lead: 2 0 ppm Maximum
Arsenic: 3 ppm Maximurn
Mercury: 1 ppm Maximum
Microbiological: Total Count: 1 0 0 colonies/gram, Maximum
Pathogens: Negative
Regulatory Information: U . S . Patent Nos. 3 , 5 9 7 , 2 5 0 and 3 , 6 4 7 , 4 9 2
FDA CRMCS No. R O O 1 0 9 8 0
818 Cosmetics Additives
CHROMA-LITE Aqua:
Colored pigment bonded to Bismuth Oxychloride Deposited on
Mica.
Typical Analysis:
Assay BiOC1: 3 0 %
Assay Chromium Hydroxide Green: 2 5 %
Appearance: Intensely colored pearlescent powder
Bulk Density (Scott): 3-6 gm/cu inch
Particle Size: 9 0 % less than 4 4 microns
Density: 3.5 gm/ml
Lead: 2 0 ppm Maximum
Arsenic: 3 ppm Maximum
Mercury: 1 ppm Maximum
Microbiological: Total Count: 100 colonies/gram, Maximum
Pathogens: Negative
Regulatory Information: U.S. Patent Nos. 3,597,250 and 3 , 6 4 7 , 4 9 2
FDA CRMCS No. ROO10980
VanDyk 819
CHROMA-LITE Purple:
Colored pigment bonded to Bismuth Oxychloride Deposited on
Mica.
Typical Analysis:
Assay BiOC1: 30%
Assay Ultramarine Blue: 25%
Appearance: Intensely colored pearlescent powder
Bulk Density (Scott): 3-6 gm/cu inch
Particle Size: 90% less than 44 microns
Density: 3.5 gm/ml
Lead: 20 ppm Maximum
Arsenic: 3 ppm Maximum
Mercury: 1 ppm Maximum
Microbiological: Total Count: 100 colonies/gram, Maximum
Pathogens: Negative
Regulatory Information: U.S. Patent Nos. 3,597,250 and 3,647,492
FDA CRMCS No. ROO10980
820 Cosmetics Additives
PEARL-GLO SF:
Bismuth Oxychloride
A pearlescent pigment with excellent flowability and dispers-
ability providing exceptional covering power, skin adhesion,
compressibility with an extremely fine particle size.
Typical Analysis:
Assay BiOC1: 98% Minimum
Density: 7.7 gm/ml
Appearance: White pearlescent, free flowing powder
Bulk Density (Scott): 10 gm/cu inch
Particle Size: Average 3-8 microns
99.5% less than 4 4 microns
100% less than 7 4 microns
Lead: 20 ppm Maximum
Arsenic: 3 ppm Maximum
Mercury: 1 ppm Maximum
Microbiological: Total Count: 100 colonies/gram, Maximum
Pathogens: Negative
Van Dyk 831
PEARL-GLO SF UVR:
Bismuth Oxychloride
A lustrous pigment with excellent covering power, skin ad-
hesion and dispersibility with an extremely fine particle size.
PEARL-GLO SF UVR is similar to the other ultraviolet stable
bismuth oxychloride by resisting graying without addition of
UV light absorbers.
Typical Analysis:
Assay BiOC1: 98% Minimum
Density: 7.7 gm/ml
Appearance: White, pearlescent, free flowing powder
Bulk Density (Scott): 7-10 gm/cu inch
Particle Size: Average 3-15 microns
90% less than 44 microns
100% less than 105 microns
Lead: 20 ppm Maximum
Arsenic: 3 ppm Maximum
Mercury: 1 ppm Maximum
Microbiological: Total Count: 100 colonies/gram, Maximum
Pathogens: Negative
Applications:
For make-up products in transparent packaging, PEARL-GLO
SF UVR offers the superior satiny pearlescence, opacity, and
compressibility of bismuth oxychloride with in a light-
resistant form and an extremely fine particle size. In all
types of packaging, PEARL-GLO SF UVR provides the formulator
with extra insurance against light-induced darkening of bismuth
oxychloride pearls in pressed powders, anhydrous cremes, and
stick products.
Regulatory Information:
U.S. Patent No. 3,917,671
FDA CRMCS No. ROO11891
832 Cosmetics Additives
SPECTRA-PEARL GNW:
Colored inorganic pigments bonded to titanium dioxide
deposited on Mica.
Typical Analysis:
Assay Mica: 50%
Titanium Dioxide: 14%
Chromium Oxide: 35%
Density: 2.0-4.0 g m / m l
Appearance: Intensely colored, green pearlescent powder
Bulk Density (Scott): 4-6 gm/cu in.
Particle Size: 90% less than 7 4 microns
Lead: 20 ppm Maximum
Arsenic: 3 ppm Maximum
Mercury: 1 ppm Maximum
Microbiological: Total Count: 100 colonies/gram, Maximum
Pathogens: Negative
Van Dyk 833
SPECTRA-PEARL PLW:
Colored inorganic pigments bonded to titanium dioxide
deposited on Mica.
Typical Analysis:
Assay Mica: 5 0 %
Titanium Dioxide: 1 4 %
Ultramarine Blue: 3 5 %
Density: 2.0-4.0 gm/ml
Appearance: Intensely colored, purple pearlescent powder
Bulk Density (Scott): 4 - 6 gm/cu in.
Particle Size: 90% less than 7 4 microns
Lead: 2 0 ppm Maximum
Arsenic: 3 pprn Maximum
Mercury: 1 ppm Maximum
Microbiological: Total Count: 100 colonies/gram, Maximum
Pathogens: Negative
SPECTRA-PEARL BNW:
Colored inorganic pigments bonded to titanium dioxide
deposited on Mica.
Typical Analysis:
Assay Mica: 50%
Titanium Dioxide: 1 4 %
Iron Oxide: 3 5 %
Density: 2.0-4.0 gm/ml
Appearance: Intensely colored, brown pearlescent powder
Bulk Density (Scott): 4 - 6 gm/cu in.
Particle Size: 90% less than 7 4 microns
Lead: 2 0 ppm Maximum
Arsenic: 3 ppm Maximum
Mercury: 1 ppm Maximum
Microbiological: Total Count: 1 0 0 colonies/gram, Maximum
Pathogens: Negative
834 Cosmetics Additives
CPR 110:
Potential Use: Potential to increase the respiration of
cells and stimulate healthy regenerative
functions, especially under conditions of
stress to the skin.
Source: Bovine Liver
Isolated from liver of government inspected cattle
Description: A low molecular weight, light yellow to beige,
hygroscopic powder
Solubility: Soluble in water
Typical Analysis:
Loss on Drying: NMT 5.0%
Activity: Oxygen consumption NLT 100% increase compared
to liver homogenate control
Microbial:
Total Aerobic Plate Count: NMT 1OO/g
Tested for the Presence of: E. coli--Not detected
P. aeruginosa--Not detected
Salmonella--Not detected
840 Cosmetics Additives
Fibronectin--Bovine:
Potential Use: Normal component of young, healthy skin.
Needed to anchor basal cells for proper
function and growth.
Source: Bovine Plasma
Isolated from plasma of government inspected cattle
Description: A clear, essentially colourless solution con-
taining buffer salts, urea and Fibronectin.
Fibronectin Concentration: NLT 2.0 mg of Fibronectin/ml in
phosphate buffered saline (pH 7.2) containing
2M urea. Concentrations based on an E 1%/280 =
12.8
% of Total Protein as Fibronectin: NLT 90% based on FPLC
(Gel filtration)
Purity: A single doublet band of approx. 220,000 Dalton
molecular mass is evident using SDS-PAGE
Extract NLE:
Neutral glycosphingolipids: 2 0 + 5 %
Ethanolamine phospholipids: 1 5 + 5 %
Serine phospholipids: 1 2 . 5 + 2 . 5 %
Choline phospholipids: 1 0 + 5 %
Sphingomyelin: 7 . 5 + 2 . 5 %
Cholesterol: 5 + 2 %
Sulphatides: 5 * 2 %
Phosphatide NLP:
Neutral glycosphingolipids: 2 0 + 5 %
Ethanolamine phospholipids: 2 0 + 5 %
Serine phospholipids: 7 + 3 %
Choline phospholipids: 2 0 + 5 %
Sphingomyelin: 5 + 2 %
Cholesterol: 2 + 1 %
Sulphatides: 2 + 1 %
Inositolphospholipids: 1 0 + 3 %
844 Cosmetics Additives
- -
Surfactant:
EMPHOS ~27-as:
CTFA Adopted Name: Sodium Hydrogenated Vegetable Glycerides
Phosphate
EMPHOS D70-30C:
CTFA Adopted Name: Sodium Glyceryl Oleate Phosphate
Water-in-oil emulsifiers; moisture barriers; dispersants;
antistats and conditioners; gelling agents.
EMPHOS CS-1361
CTFA Adopted Name: Sodium Nonoxynol-6 Phosphate
Antistat and emulsifier for microemulsions.
WITCAMIDE 61:
CTFA Adopted Name: Oleamide MIPA
Viscosity modifier; hair conditioner.
WITCAMIDE 70:
CTFA Adopted Name: Stearamide MEA
WITCAMIDE MAS:
CTFA Adopted Name: Stearamide MEA Stearate
Gellants; opacifiers; viscosity modifiers in cream shampoos,
stick-type antiperspirants and specialty makeup products.
WITCAMIDE 51 1 C:
CTFA Adopted Name: Oleamide DEA
Water-in-oil emulsifier for creams and lotions; coupling
agent for oil-based systems.
WITCAMIDE 82:
CTFA Adopted Name: Cocamide DEA
WITCAMIDE 51 30:
CTFA Adopted Name: Cocamide DEA
WITCAMIDE 51 33:
CTFA Adopted Name: Cocamide DEA
WITCAMIDE 51 95:
CTFA Adopted Name: Lauramide DEA
WITCAMIDE MEAC:
CTFA Adopted Name: Cocamide MEA
Foam stabilizers; viscosity modifiers; conditioners in
shampoos and bath products.
WITCOLATE AE-3:
CTFA Adopted Name: Ammonium Pareth-25-3 Sulfate
WITCOLATE SE-5:
CTFA Adopted Name: Sodium Laureth Sulfate
Primary foaming agents and detergents for shampoos, bath gels
and shower gels.
846 Cosmetics Additives
_--
Surfactant:
WITCONOL H-31A:
CTFA Adopted Name: PEG-8 Oleate
WITCONOL H-35A:
CTFA Adopted Name: PEG-8 Stearate
Oil-in-water emulsifiers and spreading agents for creams,
lotions and bath oils.
WITCONOL L32-45:
CTFA Adopted Name: PEG-150 Distearate
Thickener; emulsion stabilizer.
WITCONOL MST:
CTFA Adopted Name: Glyceryl Stearate
Emulsifier; lubricant; stabilizer
WITCONOL RHT:
CTFA Adopted Name: Glyceryl Stearate SE
Emulsifier; stabilizer.
848 Cosmetics Additives
SULFETAL KT 400:
Basic material for the formulation of hair shampoos
Chemical composition: Triethanolamine salt of a fatty
alcohol sulfate
CTFA adopted name: TEA-Lauryl Sulfate
CAS-NO.: 139-96-8
Aspect: clear, colourless to straw-coloured liquid
Ionic character: anionic
Typical data:
Active ingredient: 40%
Unsulfated matter: max. 2%
Colour value: max. 5
pH (10%): 7.0-7.5
Density (20C): 1.05 g/cm3
Cloud point: approx. +5C
Application:
SULFETAL KT 400 can be combined with anionic and non-ionic
surfactants and is primarily used in hair shampoos.
It is resistant to water hardness and has good foaming
properties even at low temperatures.
848 Cosmetics Additives
SULFETAL KT 400:
Basic material for the formulation of hair shampoos
Chemical composition: Triethanolamine salt of a fatty
alcohol sulfate
CTFA adopted name: TEA-Lauryl Sulfate
CAS-NO.: 139-96-8
Aspect: clear, colourless to straw-coloured liquid
Ionic character: anionic
Typical data:
Active ingredient: 40%
Unsulfated matter: max. 2%
Colour value: max. 5
pH (10%): 7.0-7.5
Density (20C): 1.05 g/cm3
Cloud point: approx. +5C
Application:
SULFETAL KT 400 can be combined with anionic and non-ionic
surfactants and is primarily used in hair shampoos.
It is resistant to water hardness and has good foaming
properties even at low temperatures.
Zschimmer & Sch warz 849
ZETESOL NL:
Basic material for the formulation of bath preparations,
hair shampoos and cleaning agents for specific applications
Chemical Composition: Sodium lauryl ether sulfate
CTFA adopted name: Sodium Laureth Sulfate
CAS-NO-: 1335-72-4
Aspect: clear, almost colourless liquid
Ionic character: anionic
Typical data:
Active ingredient: 28%
Water content: 70%
pH (10%): 6.0-7.0
Viscosity (20C): 100 mPa-s
Sodium chloride: max. 0.1%
Sodium sulfate: 0.5%
Density (20C): 1.04 g/cm3
Cloud point: 0 C
Application:
ZETESOL NL is an anionic, surface-active basic material
for the formulation of liquid foam baths, hair shampoos, as
well as cleaning agents. ZETESOL NL can be combined with
anionic, nonionic and amphoteric surfactants.
850 Cosmetics Additives
ZETESOL 856 T:
Basic material for the formulation of bath preparations,
hair shampoos and body cleaning agents
Chemical composition: Lauryl ether sulfate as alkylolamine salt
with fatty acid amidoalkyl betaine
CTFA adopted name: MIPA-Laureth Sulfate (and) Cocamidopropyl
Betaine
Aspect: clear, viscous, yellow liquid
Ionic character: anionic/amphoteric
Typical data:
Active ingredient: 56%
Water content: 4 4 %
pH (10%): 6.5-7.0
Viscosity (20C): 2700-3300 mPa-s
Density (20C): 1.06 g/cm3
Chloride, sulfate: 3.8%
Cloud point: approx. t15C
Properties:
ZETESOL 856 T can be diluted directly with water without
getting gel formation.
Zschimmer & Schwarz 851
PURTON CFD:
Additive for hair shampoos, bath preparations, dishwashing
and cleaning agents
Chemical ccmposition: Coconut fatty acid diethanolamide
CTFA adopted name: Cocamide DEA
CAS-NO. : 61 791 -31 -9
Aspect: straw-coloured, oily liquid
Ionic character: non-ionic
Typical data:
Water content: max. 0.5%
Density (20C): 1.00 g/cm3
Free fatty acid: max. 1%
Free amine: max. 6%
Viscosity (20C): 1400 mPa-s
Solubility: dispersible in water, gives clear solutions in
combination with surfactants
Application:
PURTON CFD ameliorates the foaming characteristics of prep-
arations containing surfactants. Besides the lathering power,
foam stability and foam structure are improved.
PURTON CFD increases the viscosity of e.g. fatty alcohol
ether sulphates (ZETESOLs), fatty alcohol sulphates (SULFETALs),
sulfosuccinates (SETACINs) and amphoterics (AMPHOTENSIDs).
PURTON CFD has been tested for dermatological properties.
It has good skin and eye tolerance.
According to experience the quantity of application should
be 1-3%, relative to the final product.
Zschimmer & Schwarz 855
MULSIFAN CPA:
Oillwater emulsifier for cosmetics
Chemical composition: Fatty alcohol polyglycol ether
CTFA adopted name: Laureth-4
CAS-NO.: 5274-68-0
Aspect: colourless liquid
Ionic character: nonionic
Typical data:
Active ingredient: 100%
Water content: max. 1%
pH ( 1 % ) : 5-7
Density (20C): 0.94 g/cm3
HLB Value: 9.3
Cloud point: 57-62C
Solubility: soluble in paraffin oils, soya bean oil, ethanol;
dispersible in water
Application: Formulation of oil/water emulsions for cosmetics
858 Cosmetics Additives
MULSIFAN RT 23:
Emulsifier for white oils and paraffin oils
Chemical composition: Fatty alcohol polyglycol ether
CTFA adopted name: Laureth-5
CAS-NO.: 3055-95-6
Properties:
Aspect: colourless liquid
Ionic character: non ionic
Typical data:
Active ingredient: 100%
Water content: max. 1%
HLB-value: 1 1
pH (10%): 5-7
Density (2OC): 0.96 g/cm3
Solubility: soluble in white oils, mineral oils, petrol,
benzene, toluene, carbon tetrachloride, kerosene, perchloro-
ethylene, turpentine; dispersible in water
Application:
Formulation of lubricating agents, spin finishes, coning
oils and emulsions for cosmetics.
Application quantity: 10-20% MULSIFAN RT 23
90-80% o i l
Zschimmer & Schwarz 859
MULSIFAN RT 69:
Emulsifier for olein, fats and oils: solubilizer for perfumes
and essential oils
Chemical composition: Ethoxylated triglyceride
CTFA adopted name: PEG-40 Castor oil
CAS-NO. : 61 791 -1 2-6
Properties:
Aspect: yellow paste
Ionic character: nonionic
Typical data:
Active ingredient: 100%
Water content: max. 1 %
HLB-value: 13
pH-value (10%): 6-8
Density (20C): 1.09 g/cm3
Solubility: soluble in water, ethanol, isopropanol, toluene,
xylene, chlorinated hydrocarbons
Application:
MULSIFAN RT 69 can be used in the formulation of olein greas-
ing agents, in the manufacture of emulsions of fats and oils;
and it works as solubilizer for perfumes and essential oils.
860 Cosmetics Additives
AMPHOTENSID GB 2009:
Amphoteric surfactant for the formulation of high quality
hair shampoos and bath preparations
Chemical composition: Amphoteric coco imidazoline derivative
CTFA adopted name: Cocoamphocarboxyglycinate
CAS NO.: 68650-39-5
Aspect: amber coloured liquid of high viscosity
Ionic character: amphoteric
Typical data:
Solids: 50%
Active Ingredient: 38%
Sodium chloride: 12%
Water content: 5 0 %
pH (10%): 8-9
Density (20C): 1.14 g/cm3
Application:
Caused by its amphoteric character AMPHOTENSID GB 2009 is
extremely mild to the skin. According to dermatological tests
it was classified as non irritating to skin and eyes. Therefore
it is especially suitable for use in baby shampoos.
AMPHOTENSID GB 2009 can be combined with non-ionic, anionic
and cationic materials.
862 Cosmetics Additives
PERLGLANZMITTEL GM 4006:
Pearlescence additive to hair shampoos, bath preparations
and liquid body cleaning agents
Chemical composition: Combination of non ionic materials with
fatty alcohol ether sulfate
CTFA adopted name: Sodium Laureth Sulfate (and) Cocamide MEA
(and) Glycol Stearate (and) Cocamidopropyl
Lauryl Ether
Aspect: white, viscous product
Ionic character: anionic
Typical data:
Active ingredient: 30%
Water content: 7 0 %
pH ( 1 0 % ) : 7.0-8.0
Active detergent: 13%
Application:
PERLGLANZMITTEL GM 4006 gives a homogeneous, fine, nacrous
lustre to cosmetic products as hair shampoos, bath preparations
etc. PERLGLANZMITTEL GM 4006 is added at normal temperature
before the product is diluted with water to its final concent-
ration.
864 Cosmetics Additives
TURKISCHROTOL 100%:
Solubilizer and refatting agent for cosmetics
Chemical composition: Sodium sulfnricinoleate
CTFA adopted name: Sulfated Castor Oil
CAS-NO.: 8002-33-3
Aspect: clear, yellow-brown liquid
Ionic character: anionic
Typical data:
Active ingredient: 85%
pH (10%): 7.0-7.5
Density (2OC): 1.04 g/cm3
Total fatty acid content: 71%
Sulfonation degree: 31%
Solubility: clear soluble in dist. water; almost soluble in
alcohol; dispersible in peanut oil and mineral oil
Application:
TURKISCHROTOL 100% is a solubilizing agent for essential
oils and due to the contained oil portion as a refatting
agent in shower baths, liquid soaps and handwashing agents.
For special applications Zschimmer & Schwarz delivers under
the name TURKISCHROTOL 50% a product with approx. 4 5 % active
ingredient.
SUPPLIERS’ ADDRESSES
867
868 Cosmetics Additives
873
874 Cosmetics Additives
CACHALOT M. Michel
CALFOAM Pilot Chemical
CALYXOL Quest
CAPITAL Capital City Products
CAPMUL Capital City Products
CAPROL Capital City Products
CAPTEX Capital City Products
CAR BOP0 L B.F. Goodrich
CAR BOWAX Union Carbide Chemicals
CARTARETIN Sandoz
CASTLE Cyprus
CASTORWAX CasChem
CEDEPAL Miranol
CEDEPON Miranol
CERAPHYL Van Dyk
CE R ASY N T Van Dyk
CERVOLIDE Quest
CETATS Hexcel
CETOL SUMQUAT Hexcel
CETOMACROGOL Croda
CHANDILYN Quest
CHROMA-LITE Van Dyk
CHRYSANTHAL Quest
ClSTU LATE Quest
876 Cosmetics Additives
FE L V I NONE Quest
FENYRANE Quest
FIBRONEX TRI-K
F IBRO-SI L K Brooks Industries
FINETEX Finetex
FINQUAT Finetex
FI NSOLV Finetex
FlORlVERT Quest
FLAMENCO Mearl
FLORANE Quest
F LOROCYCLENE Quest
F LOWTONE ECC America
FLUILAN Croda
FOAMATION Desert King
878 Cosmetics Additives
HARTOLAN Croda
HEPTAVERT Quest
HERBOXANE Quest
HOE Hoechst Celanese
HOSTACE R IN Hoechst Celanese
HOSTAPHAT Hoechst Celanese
HOSTAPON Hoechst Celanese
HOSTAPU R Hoechst Celanese
HYDROBA Jojoba Growers
HYDROCELL Brooks Industries
H Y DROCOLL Brooks Industries
HYDROFOL Sherex
HYDROKERATIN Brooks Industries
HYDROKOTE Capital City Products
HYDROMILK Brooks Industries
HY D ROSOY Croda
HYSTR E N E Humko
MACALOI D R heox
MACEAL Quest
MACKADET Mcl ntyre
MACKALENE Mclntyre
MACKAM Mclntyre
MACKAMIDE Mcl ntyre
MACKAMINE Mclntyre
MACKANATE Mclntyre
MACKE R N IUM Mclntyre
MACKESTER Mclntyre
MACKINE Mclntyre
MACKOL Mclntyre
MACKPEARL Mc lntyre
MACKPRO Mclntyre
MACKSTAT Mclntyre
MANZANATE Quest
MAPROSYL Stepan
MAR L A M I D Huls
MARLINAT Huls
MAR L I PA L Huls
MARLON Huls
MAR LOP H0 R Huls
MARLOPON Huls
MARLOSOL Huls
MAR LOWET Huls
MARLOX Huls
MAS1L PPGIMazer
MAS1 LWAX PPGlMazer
MAYPON lnolex
MEARLMAID Mearl
ME D l A L A N Hoechst Celanese
MEFRANAL Quest
Trade Name Index 881
NA T R O S 0 L Aqualon
N A T U R ECHEM CasChem
NEOBEE Stepan
NEOBERGAMATE Quest
NEOBERGAMATE FORTE Quest
NEOBERGAMATE SPECIAL Quest
NEODOL Shell Chemical
N E 0 HELIOPAN Haarman & Reimer
N EO L A V A N D A T E Quest
NEWSU LFUR TRI-K
NINOL Stepan
NOVOL Croda
NU-ANTIQU E Mearl
NUOSEPT Costec
QUADROL BASF
QUAMECTANT Brooks Industries
QUANTUM Quantum Chemical
QUAT-COLL Brooks Industries
REGAL Cyprus
RETICUSOL Croda
Trade Name Index 883
U L T R A F I NO Cyprus
ULTRAHOLD BASF
ULTRATI United Guardian (Freeman Industries)
UNlClDE Lip0 Chemicals
UNlLlN Petrol i t e
UNIPABOL Lip0 Chemicals
UNIPERTAN Lip0 Chemicals
UNIPHEN Lip0 Chemicals
UNITHOX Petrolite
UNlTRlENOL Lip0 Chemicals
UNlTWlX United Guardian (Freeman Industries)
UVATONE Lip0 Chemicals
UVINUL BASF
WAXENOL CasChem
WECOBEE Stepan
WICKENOL CasChem
W ITCAMl DE Witco
WITCO SonneborniWitco
886 Cosmetics Additives
Y LANG Quest