Grant Proposal
Grant Proposal
Grant Proposal
Name:
Program Title:
Grant Program:
Proposed
Start
/
End
Dates:
Funds
Requested:
$88,330
Table
of
Contents
Grant
Proposal
Sections
Page
I. Executive Summary
b. Methods .
10
19
d. Evaluation Plan
21
e. Sustainability
23
24
28
28
b. Board of Directors .
28
c. Audience .
28
d. Summary .
29
VI. Conclusion
29
VII. References
20
VIII. Appendices
36
2
Grant
Proposal:
Sea
Mar
/
Rainier
Beach
Youth
Garden
Program
I.
Executive
Summary
Problem:
Research
has
shown
that
Mexican-American
youth
are
more
likely
to
be
overweight
or
obese
and
have
limited
consumption
of
fresh
fruits
and
vegetables.
Solution: Sea
Mar
Community
Health
Centers
is
seeking
funding
for
a
two-year
garden
program
that
will
provide
exposure
to
hands-on
gardening
experience,
nutrition
education,
and
culinary
skills
training
to
160
Mexican-American
youth
in
South
King
County,
ages
10
to
14.
Held
at
Rainier
Beach
Urban
Farms
and
Wetlands,
this
program
will
be
divided
into
11-week
programs
occurring
quarterly
from
April
2015
through
December
2016
(with
the
first
three
months
devoted
to
program
development
and
staffing,
from
January
2015
through
March
2015).
This
program
will
be
developed
by
a
Program
Coordinator,
Certified
Nutritionist,
and
Master
Gardener.
Additional
staffing
will
include
three
to
five
volunteers
from
Bastyr
University
in
undergraduate
and
graduate
school
health-
or
nutrition-related
programs.
Quarterly
formative
evaluations
and
process
evaluations,
along
with
a
final
impact
evaluation,
will
determine
if
goals
and
interventions
are
being
achieved.
This
program
will
help
combat
the
growing
obesity
epidemic
that
disproportionately
affects
Latinos
by
providing
much
needed
nutrition
education
detailing
nutrient
quality,
quantity,
and
benefits.
Funding
Requirement:
We
are
currently
asking
for
$88,330
to
finance
staffing,
education
materials,
incentives,
garden
and
kitchen
supplies
and
equipment
for
the
two-year
program
period.
The
$88,330
requested
will
allow
the
Youth
Garden
Program
to
provide
a
needed
avenue
for
Sea
Mars
outreach
to
this
population
and
to
become
a
staple
of
the
Rainier
Beach
Urban
Farms
and
Wetlands.
3
Grant
Proposal:
Sea
Mar
/
Rainier
Beach
Youth
Garden
Program
Organization:
Sea
Mars
mission
is
to
provide
thorough,
affordable
health
and
human
services
to
underserved
populations,
chiefly
to
Latinos.
This
grant
proposal
extends
the
Sea
Mar
mission
by
not
only
encouraging
prevention,
which
is
our
main
focus,
but
also
by
engaging
youth
in
adapting
valuable
healthy
eating
habits.
These
skills
will
address
the
issues
of
health
outcomes
related
to
being
overweight
and
obese,
with
the
long-term
goal
of
reducing
modifiable
risk
factors
related
to
weight-issues.
II.
Needs
Statement
Introduction/Rationale
and
Significance
The
target
population
of
this
Youth
Garden
Program
is
Mexican-American
youth
ages
10-14,
a
subset
of
the
Latino
population.
Early
intervention
is
a
key
component
to
establishing
healthy
lifestyle
choices
as
a
way
of
positively
impacting
future
health
outcomes.
These
youth
are
more
likely
to
face
socio-economic
disadvantages
and
barriers
to
healthy
food
access
(1).
For
example,
the
food
insecurity
rate
for
youth
in
King
County
is
over
18.7%.
Almost
20%
of
Mexican-American
youth
are
at
or
below
the
federal
poverty
level
and
are
therefore
income-eligible
for
nutrition
programs
(2).
Moreover,
it
is
estimated
that
14,000
Mexican-American
youth
living
in
King
County
are
food-insecure
(3):
the
majority
live
in
South
King
County.
Childhood
obesity
and
the
diseases
associated
with
it
are
of
growing
concern
in
the
United
States.
According
to
an
article
in
the
American
Journal
of
Preventative
Medicine,
Health
risks
associated
with
childhood
obesity
can
reverberate
into
adulthood.
Long-term
health
consequences
include
cancer,
diabetes,
hypertension,
sleep
apnea,
renal
failure
and
even
death(4).
Obesity
is
more
prevalent
among
those
with
less
education,
less
financial
stability
and
those
from
immigrant
populations,
especially
among
Latinos.
For
example,
despite
the
goals
of
Healthy
People
2010,
over
27.9%
of
Latino
boys
and
18%
of
Latino
girls
are
considered
obese
in
the
United
States
(5).
In
fact,
the
Mexican-American
youth
of
King
County
are
about
twice
as
likely
than
whites
to
be
overweight
or
obese
(6).
4
Grant
Proposal:
Sea
Mar
/
Rainier
Beach
Youth
Garden
Program
As
we
know,
obesity
is
the
most
potentially
modifiable
risk
factor
for
Type
2
Diabetes
in
youth.
An
analysis
of
NHANES
data
shows
that
Latino
children
in
the
U.S.
are
more
likely
to
develop
diabetes
than
non-Latino
children.
For
example,
Mexican-American
boys
in
the
U.S.
have
a
45.5%
risk
of
being
diagnosed
with
diabetes
during
their
lifetimes
while
Mexican-American
girls
in
the
U.S.
have
a
52.5%
risk
(7).
(Local
statistics
are
not
available
for
the
rate
of
diabetes
in
youth.)
Of
those
in
this
population
who
are
diagnosed
with
diabetes,
50%
of
them
are
likely
to
die
from
related
complications
later
in
life
(7).
While
in
Washington
State,
66%
(193,685)
of
Latino
children
live
in
low-income
families
(8),
it
is
important
to
note
that
overweight/obesity
is
an
issue
that
affects
Mexican-American
youth
regardless
of
socioeconomic
class
(9).
In
fact,
obesity
is
only
the
tip
of
the
iceberg
when
it
comes
to
addressing
these
health
issues
among
Mexican-American
youth.
Along
with
alleviating
poverty
and
improving
education
for
this
population,
additional
needs
of
these
youth
include
access
to
fresh,
affordable
food
and
cultural
factors:
Firstly,
residents
in
South
King
County
may
not
have
access
to
affordable
food
for
these
reasons:
Food
deserts:
In
a
2012
study
published
in
the
American
Journal
of
Public
Health,
the
researchers
found
that
only
3%
of
the
at-risk
population
in
King
County
could
walk
to
an
affordable
food
store,
though
more
had
access
if
they
could
drive
or
take
the
bus
to
the
store
(10).
Few
farmers
markets:
While
each
year
more
farmers
markets
are
opening
within
King
County,
there
continues
to
be
a
disproportionate
lack
of
farmers
markets
in
South
King
County.
There
are
14
markets
in
the
Seattle
area,
while
there
are
only
nine
in
South
King
County,
which
has
23%
of
the
total
King
County
population
(2012
data).
And
while
100%
of
the
farmers
markets
within
the
Seattle
city
limits
accept
EBT
debit
cards,
only
44%
of
the
farmers
markets
in
South
King
County
do
(11).
5
Grant
Proposal:
Sea
Mar
/
Rainier
Beach
Youth
Garden
Program
Transportation
issues:
Satisfaction
with
transportation
access
among
those
living
in
South
King
County
has
decreased
15%
in
seven
years
and
is
currently
(2011
data)
lower
than
any
other
area
(58%)
of
King
County
(12).
Secondly,
among
the
many
possible
cultural
factors
that
likely
contribute
to
this
obesity
problem,
a
few
are:
1. Decreasing
ingestion
of
whole
foods:
A
2012
report
analyzed
the
1999-2004
NHANES
study
for
2,286
Mexican-American
children
between
the
ages
of
12
and
19.
The
researchers
found
that
the
second
and
especially
third
generation
of
Mexican-American
children
were
consuming
more
sugar-sweetened
beverages,
more
refined
grains,
and
more
calories
than
the
first
generation
children
and
eating
fewer
whole
foods.
They
also
found
that
as
the
childrens
English
language
skills
improved,
they
made
poorer
diet
choices
and
were
more
likely
to
be
overweight
(13).
2. Increasing
intake
of
high
calorie,
high
carbohydrate
meals,
while
decreasing
fat
and
protein
intake:
A
study,
published
in
2012
by
the
Center
for
Disease
Control,
compared
nutrient
intakes
and
chronic
health
conditions
among
Mexican-Americans
over
a
25-year
period.
The
study
noted
that
the
amount
of
calories
from
total
fat,
saturated
fat,
and
protein
actually
decreased,
while
calories
from
carbohydrates
increased
as
did
total
calories
consumed.
And,
at
the
same
time,
obesity
and
diabetes
increased
in
the
same
population
(14).
3. Increasing
consumption
of
fast
food:
Our
key
informant,
Victor
Alvarez,
said
that
he
had
idealized
eating
fast
food
when
he
lived
in
Mexico,
but
couldnt
afford
it,
even
after
he
first
arrived
here.
When
he
was
later
able
to
afford
fast
food,
he
ate
it
at
every
possible
opportunity,
only
to
find
out
he
was
rapidly
gaining
weight.
At
present,
he
allows
himself
to
have
fast
food
only
once
or
twice
a
month
(15).
Even
so,
with
the
ongoing
acculturation
of
Mexican-Americans,
eating
fast
food
continues
to
increase
in
this
population,
especially
with
children
having
access
to
it
in
schools
(16).
4. Providing
for
their
families
by
working
two
or
three
jobs:
When
either
or
both
parents
are
busy
working
several
jobs
to
make
ends
meet
financially,
as
is
often
the
case
with
lower-
6
Grant
Proposal:
Sea
Mar
/
Rainier
Beach
Youth
Garden
Program
income
Mexican-American
families,
there
is
little
time
left
for
making
meals
from
scratch.
There
also
tends
to
be
limited
time
available
for
shopping
at
stores
that
contain
healthier
food
options
or
that
may
be
farther
from
home
or
work.
Consequently,
there
is
little
time
and
inclination
for
any
family-centered
food
and
physical
activity
opportunities
(17).
5. Linguistic
barriers:
By
not
being
able
to
speak
English,
parents
can
struggle
with
shopping
in
English-based
grocery
stores
and
can
lack
of
knowledge
of
opportunities
at
their
childrens
school
or
in
the
community
(18).
The
2010
Census
results
showed
that
the
91.7%
growth
of
the
nations
population
in
the
previous
10
years
was
from
racial
and
ethnic
minorities,
most
of
that
growth
(56%)
was
from
Latino
population
growth
(19).
With
25%
of
Latino
women
in
the
US
within
childbearing
age
(19),
it
is
imperative
to
address
childhood
obesity
and
the
health
risks
associated
with
it
in
this
population.
Consequently,
there
is
an
increasing
need
for
programs
that
specifically
target
early
prevention
and
reduction
of
obesity
in
Latino/Mexican-American
adolescents.
While
the
positive
benefits
of
adequate
fruit
and
vegetable
intake
have
been
written
about
in
research
regarding
obesity,
and
weight
management
(20),
the
higher
rates
of
obesity
in
minority
youth
are
reflected
in
their
lower
rates
of
fruit
and
vegetable
consumption
(21).
The
CDCs
2010
Morbidity
and
Mortality
Weekly
Report
Surveillance
Summary
reported
low
rates
of
fruit
and
vegetable
intake
in
minority
youth:
66.4%
of
Mexican-Americans
(ages
2-18
years)
did
not
meet
the
recommendations
for
daily
fruit
consumption,
with
even
higher
rates
of
inadequate
daily
vegetable
consumption
(82.9%)
(22,
23,
24).
Most
school-aged
children
lack
the
exposure
to
fresh
fruits
and
vegetables
to
know
how
they
are
actually
grown
and
prepared.
They
further
lack
the
education
for
why
fruits
and
vegetables
are
important
parts
of
a
healthy
diet.
Many
may
have
never
even
eaten
vegetables
freshly
harvested
to
know
what
those,
versus
canned
vegetables,
taste
like.
Garden-based
learning
programs
are
being
used
throughout
the
country
to
enhance
consumption
7
Grant
Proposal:
Sea
Mar
/
Rainier
Beach
Youth
Garden
Program
of
fruits
and
vegetables,
increase
understanding
where
food
comes
from,
as
well
as
receive
nutrition
education
(25,
26,
27,
28).
While
research
supports
the
efficacy
of
garden-based
learning
programs,
particularly
regarding
weight
loss
(25,
27,
29),
proportionally,
not
many
of
are
targeted
specifically
to
Mexican-Americans.
Therefore,
our
Youth
Garden
Program
will
address
the
issues
of
obesity
and
low
fruits
and
vegetable
consumption
in
this
vulnerable
population
with
the
long-term
goal
of
reducing
their
risk
of
diabetes
and
other
diseases
related
to
weight-
issues.
Even
though
reversing
and
preventing
youth
obesity
seems
daunting,
Sea
Mar
is
uniquely
suited
to
address
the
obesity
problem
among
the
Mexican-American
youth
in
South
King
County
because
almost
40%
of
our
established
patients
are
Latino
and
because
our
primary
focus
is
on
preventative
health
(30).
There
are
additional
risk
factors
contributing
to
the
overweight
and
obesity
epidemic
in
the
Mexican-American
youth.
Sedentary
lifestyles
and
diets
high
in
simple
carbohydrates
are
lifestyle
risk
factors
beyond
the
scope
of
our
program
plan
and
description.
III.
Program
Description
IIIa.
Mission,
Goals,
&
Objectives
Mission:
The
mission
of
the
Sea
Mar/Rainier
Beach
Urban
Farm
and
Wetlands
Youth
Garden
Program
(Youth
Garden
Program)
is
to
increase
the
nutritional
status
of
Mexican-American
youth
in
South
King
County.
Goals
&
Objectives:
The
goals
and
complementary
objectives
of
the
Youth
Garden
Program
are
as
follows:
1. Promote
access
to
fruits
and
vegetables
for
Mexican-American
youth.
8
Grant
Proposal:
Sea
Mar
/
Rainier
Beach
Youth
Garden
Program
By
December,
2016,
at
least
50%
of
participants
will
be
able
to
plan
and
prepare,
alone
or
with
another
participant,
a
vegetable/fruit-based
snack
or
meal.
4. Make
consuming
fruits
and
vegetables
more
affordable
and
attractive
through
gardening.
By
December,
2016,
at
least
60%
of
participants
will
increase
their
consumption
of
fruits
and
vegetables
by
at
least
one
serving
per
day,
four
days/week
as
measured
by
pre-
and
post-assessment
questionnaires.
By
December,
2016,
at
least
50%
of
participants
will
each
be
able
to
harvest,
at
a
minimum,
1
pound
of
fruits,
vegetables,
or
herbs
they
grew
from
seeds
or
transplants,
as
measured
by
a
Harvest
Log.
9
Grant
Proposal:
Sea
Mar
/
Rainier
Beach
Youth
Garden
Program
IIIb.
Program
Methods
Methods:
Overview
The
Youth
Garden
Program
will
be
free
to
participants
ages
10-14
and
is
focused
on
the
needs
of
Mexican-American
youth.
Three
approaches
are
used
to
increase
consumption
of
fruits
and
vegetables
by
Mexican-American
youth,
and
thus
to
improve
their
nutritional
health:
Nutrition
education
Hands-on
gardening
experience
Hands-on
culinary
skills
training
Program
sessions
will
take
place
at
Rainier
Beach
Urban
Farm
and
Wetlands
(RBUFW),
an
8-acre
community
garden
in
south
Seattle.
For
this
program,
a
community
garden
construct
is
chosen
for
several
reasons;
1)
for
use
of
available
facilities
through
Sea
Mar,
2)
to
include
all
age-
and
ethnically-targeted
youth
in
an
area
rather
than
limited
to
one
particular
school-attendance
area,
and
3)
to
distribute
resources
of
space
and
curriculum
away
from
already
encumbered
school
schools
that
would
also
require
fulfillment
of
state,
county,
local
curriculum
guidelines.
In
addition
to
garden
space,
an
orchard,
and
a
composting
center,
RBUFW
has
classroom
space
and
a
community
kitchen,
each
has
seating
capacity
for
30.
Four,
eleven-week
programs
will
be
offered
year-round.
Each
weekly
program
session
will
last
two
and
a
half
hours
and
will
be
offered
on
Saturday
mornings,
rain
or
shine.
Methods:
Nutrition
Education
Included
in
part
of
each
session
will
be
a
30-minute
lesson
on
nutrition
and
health.
Games,
art
projects,
and
group
activities
will
be
used
to
cement
concepts.
The
message
of
each
lesson
will
be
positive
and
will
not
attempt
to
scare
youth
about
the
consequences
of
being
overweight
or
obese;
instead
lessons
focus
on
the
positive
connections
between
nutrients
in
food
and
the
health
of
various
areas
of
the
body
(bones,
eyes,
heart,
etc.)
10
Grant
Proposal:
Sea
Mar
/
Rainier
Beach
Youth
Garden
Program
A
Certified
Nutritionist
will
adapt
lesson
plans
from
the
Veggiecation
curriculum
developed
by
founder
and
CEO,
Lisa
Suriano
(http://www.veggiecation.com/).
Nutrition
and
culinary
lessons
are
in
English
and
Spanish
and
are
centered
around
a
modified
USDA
MyPlate
to
emphasize
increased
consumption
fruits,
vegetables,
whole
grains,
and
vegetable
protein
(Appendix
A)
(31).
Two
or
three
student
volunteers
from
Bastyr
Universitys
culinary
and
nutrition
programs
will
deliver
the
lessons.
Eleven
repeatable
lesson
plans
that
are
culturally
relevant
to
Mexican-
American
youth
will
be
reviewed
and
completed
by
the
Certified
Nutritionist
by
the
first
session
in
March
2015.
Lessons
will
be
revised
as
needed
to
address
problem
areas
identified
in
pre-
and
post-assessment
questionnaires
and
games.
Methods:
Hands-on
gardening
experience
Approximately
an
hour
of
gardening
will
follow
the
nutrition
education
lesson;
during
this
time,
youth
will
be
able
to
explore
the
farm-to-table
process.
Youth
will
learn
which
culturally
relevant
foods
can
be
grown
in
the
Seattle
region,
as
well
as
what
is
in
season
in
the
Pacific
NW.
The
participants
will
be
responsible
for
a
500
square-foot
plot
provided
by
RBUFW
where
they
will
plant
seeds,
transplant
seedlings,
water,
feed,
weed,
and
harvest
fruits,
vegetables,
and
herbs
of
their
choice.
RBUFW
will
also
provide
two
raised
beds
in
one
of
their
greenhouses
for
hot
house
vegetables
and
growing
vegetables
through
winter.
Depending
on
the
program
season,
concepts
such
as
vertical
gardening
for
small
spaces
in
the
summer
and
how
to
grow
edible
mushrooms
in
the
winter
will
be
covered.
Upon
finishing
the
Youth
Garden
Program,
they
will
have
the
rudimentary
skills
needed
to
grow
their
own
vegetables
at
home.
Educators
will
include
Master
Gardeners
and
a
student
volunteer
from
Bastyr
Universitys
permaculture
or
herbal
science
program.
Other
volunteers
supporting
Rainier
Valley
farm
can
participate,
depending
on
interest.
A
Master
Gardener
will
develop
or
approve
one
of
many
pre-
11
Grant
Proposal:
Sea
Mar
/
Rainier
Beach
Youth
Garden
Program
existing
lesson
plans
(many
of
which
are
published
on
the
Internet)
on
techniques
such
as
how
to
use
garden
tools,
how
to
prepare
and
use
compost,
how
to
grow
seedlings,
and
how
to
transplant
seedlings.
Guidelines,
not
lesson
plans,
will
be
prepared
to
select
varieties
of
regional
and
culturally
relevant
vegetables
and
herbs
to
offer
participants
depending
on
the
season.
(Many
herbs/vegetables
grown
in
the
Seattle
region
have
specific
varieties
that
are
better
suited
to
a
spring,
summer,
fall,
or
winter
crop.)
As
part
of
the
gardening
portion
of
the
program,
educators
will
maintain
a
spreadsheet
that
shows
the
cost
of
seeds
and
transplants,
an
estimated
cost
for
water
used,
and
an
estimated
cost
of
fertilizer
so
that
participants
will
be
able
to
estimate
the
cost
of
the
produce
they
grew.
Methods:
Hands-on
culinary
skills
training
Each
week,
after
an
hour
of
gardening,
there
will
be
a
hands-on,
culinary
class,
approximately
one
hour
in
length.
Participants
will
prepare
their
own
simple
snacks/meals
using
food
harvested
from
the
garden
(or
brought
in
from
a
local
farmer's
market,
depending
on
produce
availability.)
At
the
end
of
each
weeks
lesson,
participants
will
sit
together
and
share
the
food
they
made.
At
the
end
of
the
11-week
Youth
Garden
Program,
a
potluck
meal
will
be
prepared
by
the
participants
using
produce
harvested
from
the
garden
to
feed
their
families.
The
Certified
Nutritionist
will
develop
or
approve
one
of
many
pre-existing
lesson
plans
on
cooking
techniques
such
as
how
to
properly
sharpen
and
use
a
knife,
how
to
saut,
steam,
roast
produce,
and
how
to
plan
a
snack
or
meal
that
incorporates
fresh
fruits
and
vegetables.
Guidelines
and
recipes
will
be
provided
by
the
educators
that
incorporate
seasonal
produce.
Participants
will
not
be
required
to
follow
the
recipes
offered;
creativity
will
be
encouraged.
The
same
Bastyr
student
volunteers
who
provide
nutrition
education
will
provide
culinary
instruction.
Methods:
Timeline
of
Events
We
expect
to
receive
grant
funding
on
or
before
January
1,
2015.
Prior
to
this
time,
we
will
be
interviewing
potential
Certified
Nutritionists
and
Program
Coordinators
with
an
intent
to
hire
the
12
Grant
Proposal:
Sea
Mar
/
Rainier
Beach
Youth
Garden
Program
first
month
the
grant
is
funded
in
Q1
(January
-
March,
2015).
Q1
is
also
the
time
when
our
lesson
plans
and
marketing
materials
will
be
developed
and
these
will
be
revised,
as
needed
throughout
the
entire
program.
We
also
will
recruiting
volunteers
and
participants
beginning
in
Q1
and
these
activities
will
also
continue
throughout
the
year.
Our
first
Youth
Garden
Program
session
will
begin
in
April
2015
and
last
eleven
weeks.
There
will
be
a
total
of
seven
eleven-week
sessions.
Activities
such
as
recruiting
volunteers
and
participants
will
continue
through
the
end
of
the
second
year,
as
we
expect
that
once
the
Youth
Garden
Program
is
established,
it
will
continue
beyond
the
two
years
funded
by
the
grant.
PROPOSED TIMELINE
Year
One:
2015
Month
Appoint
Program
Coordinator
Appoint
Certified
Nutritionist
Recruit
volunteers
Train
volunteers
Develop
and
publish
PR
and
Marketing
materials,
including
brochures
and
a
Web
site
Develop
lesson
plans
and
education
materials
Recruit
participants
for
the
upcoming
and
following
sessions
Obtain/replenish
seeds,
transplants,
and
other
garden
needs
Obtain/replenish
kitchen
needs,
including
supplemental
produce
Garden
Program
1
Update
Sea
Mar/
WKK
on
program
to
date
Revise
learning
materials
as
needed
Revise
PR
and
Marketing
materials
as
needed
Garden
Program
2
Garden
Program
3
Quarter
1
Jan
Feb
Mar
Quarter
2
Apr
May
Jun
Quarter
3
Jul
Aug
Sept
Quarter
4
Oct
Nov
Dec
13
Grant
Proposal:
Sea
Mar
/
Rainier
Beach
Youth
Garden
Program
Quarter
1
Quarter
2
Quarter
3
Quarter
4
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec
14
Grant
Proposal:
Sea
Mar
/
Rainier
Beach
Youth
Garden
Program
Lesson
Components:
Part
I:
Nutrition
education
-
revolving
around
food
theme
Food
history,
how
its
grown,
uses,
sample
tastings
-
engaging
multiple
senses
Part
II:
Hands-on
Gardening
Experience
Planting/maintenance/or
harvesting
of
that
days
theme
food
Learn/practice
one
new
gardening
skill
Part
III:
Hands-on
Culinary
Skills
Training
Prepare
one
simple
recipe
using
theme
food
Learn/practice
one
new
cooking
skill
11-week
lesson
schedule
Week
Nutrition Education/Theme
Cooking Skill
Gardening Concept/Skill
food
category
1
Kitchen safety
Garden safety
Beans
Direct seeding
Herbs (cilantro)
Mince
Transplanting
Tomatoes/tomatillos
Blanching
Trelusing
Squashes
Roasting
Mulching
Dice
Thinning, weeding
Greens/leaves
Chopping
Harvesting greens
Steaming
Peppers
Sauteing
Irrigating
15
Grant
Proposal:
Sea
Mar
/
Rainier
Beach
Youth
Garden
Program
10
Mince/chop
Crop rotation
11
Celebration meal
Final harvest
Sample
lesson
plan:
See
Appendix
B
Methods:
Behavior
Change
Models
Increasingly,
garden-based
learning
programs
are
being
used
to
enhance
nutrition
knowledge,
behavior
change
for
increasing
vegetable
and
fruit
consumption,
and
garden
awareness
(including
local
foods,
culturally
relevant
foods,
and
crop
production)
(25).
While
a
wealth
of
research
supports
school-based
garden
learning
programs,
research
also
shows
similar
behavior
change
outcomes,
such
as
increased
vegetable
and
fruit
consumption,
from
community
gardens
and
nutrition
education
facilitated
through
after-school
or
summer
sessions
(25,27,29).
Based
on
research
by
Franko
et
al.,
we
have
defined
our
program
with
the
assumption
that
middle
school-aged
students
are
entering
the
program
at
a
pre-contemplative
stage
of
behavior
change
(24).
Research
literature
shows
that
confidence
in
goal
setting
and
decision
making
for
healthy
eating
are
lower
in
youth
of
ethnic
minority
(24).
Our
goal
is
to
improve
self
efficacy
for
fruit
and
vegetable
consumption
by
moving
students
through
the
Transtheoretical
Model
of
Change
from
Precontemplation
to
Action.
This
will
be
accomplished
through
nutrition
education
emphasizing
positive
health
outcomes
from
increasing
vegetable
and
fruit
consumption
that
outweigh
students
barriers.
Additionally,
recipes
chosen
will
be
age-appropriate
and
culturally-
relevant.
Methods:
Location
The
location
for
the
Youth
Garden
Program
will
be
at
Rainier
Beach
Urban
Farm
and
Wetlands.
RBUFW
is
Seattles
largest
urban
farm.
At
eight-acres,
it
is
the
size
of
about
six
football
fields.
There
are
five
greenhouses,
office
space
and
a
kitchen,
as
well
as
garden
beds
and
an
orchard.
16
Grant
Proposal:
Sea
Mar
/
Rainier
Beach
Youth
Garden
Program
The
facilities
are
being
upgraded
to
include
both
indoor
and
outdoor
classroom
space
and
a
redesigned
kitchen,
which
will
be
finished
in
time
for
the
beginning
of
our
program
(32,
33,
34).
While
our
program
will
not
include
other
activities
on
the
farm
such
as
raising
chickens
and
ducks
or
keeping
bees,
the
children
involved
in
our
program
will
be
in
that
space
and
have
the
opportunity
to
meet
others
who
are
working
and
volunteering
on
the
farm
and
find
out
about
other
opportunities
for
involvement
on
the
farm.
Methods:
Characteristics
of
Participants
As
detailed
in
the
Needs
Statement,
the
Youth
Garden
Program
will
be
focused
on
enhancing
the
consumption
of
fruits
and
vegetables
in
Mexican-Americans
aged
10
to
14
due
to
the
prevalence
of
overweight
and
obesity
in
this
age
group
and
due
to
their
low
fruit
and
vegetable
consumption.
Since
early
intervention
is
key
to
establishing
healthy
lifestyle
choices,
the
program
will
be
designed
to
target
prevention
and
reduction
of
obesity
in
Mexican-American
adolescents.
Youth
will
be
recruited
in
a
variety
of
ways.
The
primary
way
is
the
parents
of
youth
of
this
age
group
will
be
informed
of
this
program
throughout
the
Sea
Mar
Community
Health
Centers
by
brochures
in
Spanish
and
English.
Additionally,
parents
will
be
told
about
this
program
as
they
meet
with
various
healthcare
providers,
particularly
those
related
to
their
childrens
care.
Also,
quarterly
presentations
will
be
given
at
the
two
closest
middle
schools
to
energize
the
youth
about
the
program.
They
will
be
given
brochures
in
Spanish
and
English
that
will
detail
the
program
to
their
parents.
The
two
closest
middle
schools
are
Dimmitt
Middle
School
and
Aki
Kurose
Middle
School.
Twenty
percent
of
the
students
at
Dimmitt
Middle
School
are
Mexican-American
(35).
On
a
Saturday
morning,
Dimmitt
Middle
School
is
a
20-minute
bus
ride
away
from
the
garden
(36).
Aki
Kurose
Middle
School
is
the
school
closest
to
the
garden.
At
Aki
Kurose
Middle
School,
12%
of
the
students
are
Mexican-American
(37).
On
a
Saturday
morning,
Aki
Kurose
Middle
School
is
a
four-
minute
bus
trip
away
from
the
garden
(36).
17
Grant
Proposal:
Sea
Mar
/
Rainier
Beach
Youth
Garden
Program
Methods:
Limitations
While
it
is
hoped
that
the
program
will
be
of
value
and
interest
to
participants
in
and
of
itself,
we
recognize
that
lack
of
interest
in
attending
the
program
and
low
attendance/high
attrition
might
be
a
problem.
We
will
mainly
overcome
these
limitations
through
two
main
incentives
designed
to
help
raise
interest
and
prevent
attrition.
One
will
be
the
free
meal
included
at
every
weekly
garden
session
attended.
The
second
will
be
an
opportunity
to
win
prizes
and
vouchers
at
the
end
of
an
11-week
session.
Participants
who
attend
at
least
seven
of
the
eleven
sessions
will
be
able
to
participate
in
a
nutrition-related
game
modeled
after
Jeopardy.
Four
to
five
teams
will
will
compete
for
first
place
prizes
valued
at
$50
for
each
participant
on
the
winning
team,
$25
for
participants
on
the
second
place
team,
and
$15
each
for
other
participants
(38).
Another
limitation
is
the
possibility
of
a
lack
understanding
among
the
children
of
the
programs
benefits.
Even
though
from
the
first
session,
designed
for
orientation,
to
the
last,
our
goal
is
engagement
with
the
children
in
every
element
we
plan,
we
have
program
evaluations
in
place
that
will
help
us
often
assess
how
the
program
is
running
and
re-address
issues
like
this
that
might
arise.
And
to
directly
evaluate
this
understanding,
or
lack
thereof,
we
will
use
specific
questions
in
our
post
program
survey
in
order
to
adjust
the
lessons
to
address
any
discrepancies.
A
final
perceived
limitation
is
how
we
will
manage
volunteers
or
volunteer
drop
off
rates.
Most
of
our
volunteers
will
be
recruited
from
Bastyr
University,
which
has
been
a
reliable
resource
for
Sea
Mar
for
many
year.
Since
students
in
Bastyr's
programs
are
required
to
complete
200
volunteer
hours
in
community
and
food
service
projects
prior
to
graduation,
they
will
have
incentives
to
work
with
Sea
Mar.
Volunteers
also
will
include
Master
Gardeners
who
also
are
required
to
complete
yearly
volunteer
hours,
less
they
lose
their
certification.
18
Grant
Proposal:
Sea
Mar
/
Rainier
Beach
Youth
Garden
Program
IIIc.
Program
Staffing
&
Administration
Volunteers:
Volunteers
will
be
recruited
from
Bastyr
University
and
its
undergraduate
and
graduate
Nutrition,
Culinary
Arts,
Permaculture,
and
Herbal
Sciences
programs.
Sea
Mar
has
a
10
year
history
of
working
Bastyr
students
through
both
volunteer
opportunities
and
by
providing
Dietetic
Internship
programs.
In
addition
to
Bastyr
students,
Master
Gardeners
will
be
recruited
from
The
Seattle
Master
Gardeners
Foundation
with
the
help
of
Seattle
Tilth,
who
operates
RBUFW.
Three
volunteers
are
required
and
five
are
desired
for
each
11-week
program.
Potential
volunteers
will
complete
a
phone
interview
with
the
Program
Coordinator
to
determine
the
best
fit
with
Youth
Garden
Program
needs
which
will
include
Delivering
nutrition
education
and
overseeing
nutrition-related
games
and
activities
Providing
culinary
instruction
and
helping
youth
participants
prepare
snacks
and
meals
Preparing
soil,
composting,
planting,
harvesting,
and
watering
their
assigned
garden
spaces.
Volunteers
will
commit
to
no
fewer
than
4
hours
per
week
for
12
consecutive
weeks
to
provide
a
consistent
education
experience
for
participants.
Hours
will
be
recorded
and
tracked
through
a
Sea
Mar
Community
Health
Center
volunteer
sheet
managed
by
the
Program
Coordinator.
Volunteer
requirements
are
as
follows:
Enrollment
in
a
specified
undergraduate
or
graduate
program
at
Bastyr
University
(see
the
first
paragraph
of
this
section)
or
be
a
Master
Gardener.
Paid
staff
Paid
staff
members
will
consist
of
part-time
and
contract
employees.
The
contract
positions
are
for
a
translator
for
marketing
materials
distributed
to
parents
and
for
a
Web
designer
to
create
an
information/recruitment
for
the
Youth
Garden
Program
to
be
hosted
on
the
existing
Sea
Mar
Web
site.
Contractor
fees
will
be
covered
by
grant
funding.
Part-time
staff
will
include
a
Certified
Nutritionist
(0.25
FTE)
who
will
start
in
Q1.
The
Certified
Nutritionist
will
be
responsible
for
developing
the
participant
materials
and
lesson
plans
for
nutrition
education
and
culinary
instruction.
(Lessons
will
be
taught
by
student
volunteers
from
Bastyr
University).
The
Certified
Nutritionist
also
will
be
responsible
for
reviewing
and
updating
lesson
plans
and
participant
education
materials
on
a
quarterly
basis
based
on
feedback
from
class
instructors.
The
salary
for
this
individuals
will
be
covered
by
grant
funding.
Part-time
staff
also
will
include
a
Program
Coordinator
(0.5
FTE
)
who
will
be
involved
in
the
day-
to-day
operations
of
the
Youth
Garden
Program,
overseeing
both
volunteer
staff
and
participants.
The
Program
Coordinator
also
will
update
information
on
the
the
web
site
as
needed.
The
salary
for
this
individual
will
be
covered
by
grant
funding.
Qualifications
Program
Coordinator
Certified
Nutritionist
Educational
Background:
Masters
Degree
in
Nutrition
Work
Experience:
1
years
experience
working
within
a
not-for-profit
organization.
Experience
working
with
youth,
preferably
aged
10
14,
either
in
a
volunteer
or
paid
job.
Experience
working
with
a
Latino
population
is
highly
desired.
Skills:
Excellent
communication
skills
and
ability
to
interact
with
persons
of
all
socioeconomic
and
education
levels.
Must
be
able
to
create
new
or
customize
existing
lesson
plans
that
comprise
culinary
skills
training,
gardening
skills
training,
and
nutrition
education.
Proficiency
is
Spanish
is
an
added
bonus.
IIId.
Evaluation
Plan
To
ensure
program
objectives
and
goals
are
met,
the
Program
Coordinator
will
be
in
charge
of
the
evaluation
process.
The
appraisals
prior
to
the
implementation
of
this
program
will
allow
for
the
tailoring
of
project
goals
and
timelines.
We
will
be
able
to
better
identify
barriers
and
the
resources
needed
to
overcome
these
barriers
as
well
as
tailor
the
intervention
to
better
facilitate
learning
within
this
population.
Additionally,
assessments
will
allow
us
to
determine
the
types
of
volunteers
needed
for
each
portion
of
the
program
and
will
allow
for
the
tailoring
of
training
for
these
individuals.
In
order
to
evaluate
the
effectiveness
of
the
Youth
Garden
Program
the
three
main
elements
that
will
be
measured
are
implementation,
retention
of
information
and
overall
outcomes.
The
data
collected
will
be
analyzed
and
given
to
the
Sea
Mar
Board
of
Directors
and
the
grant
funder
after
each
quarter,
along
with
an
outcome
report
to
support
the
effectiveness
of
our
program
in
young
Mexican-Americans
increasing
their
fruit
and
vegetable
intake
in
our
program.
The
questions
that
will
be
asked
in
evaluation
of
our
project
will
include:
Do
we
have
enough
volunteers?
Do
they
have
appropriate
levels
of
education
or
training?
Is
the
program
engaging
to
age
group?
21
Grant
Proposal:
Sea
Mar
/
Rainier
Beach
Youth
Garden
Program
given
to
the
Sea
Mar
Board
of
Directors
and
the
grant
funder
after
each
quarter
to
demonstrate
the
effectiveness
of
our
program
(39).
Likert
Scale
A
5-point
Likert
scale
will
be
given
to
students
in
order
to
evaluate
what
parts
of
the
lesson
plan
are
effective
and
which
parts
need
adjusting
for
the
next
session.
This
will
utilized
at
the
end
of
each
session.
We
will
then
use
the
descriptive
statistics
of
mode
to
create
a
visual
representation
of
the
scale
using
a
bar
graph.
We
will
use
inferential
statistics,
specifically
ANOVA
(Kruskal
Wallis,
Mann
Whitney)
for
the
remaining
data
analysis.
Impact
Evaluation
The
most
important
part
of
the
evaluation
is
to
determine
whether
this
program
will
help
us
to
achieve
our
goal
of
increasing
consumption
of
fruits
and
vegetables
in
this
population
(40).
These
evaluations
will
determine
the
effectiveness
of
the
program
and
measure
the
overall
interventions
and
whether
or
not
the
goals
have
been
achieved
as
well
as
allow
us
to
assess
the
specific
effect
on
the
target
population.
IIIe.
Sustainability
Grant
funds
will
support
employee
salaries,
volunteer
training,
garden
materials,
seeds
and
plant
starters,
and
supplemental
and
replacement
kitchen
and
garden
equipment
not
provided
by
RBUFW.
Lesson
plan
development
will
be
completed
before
the
first
program
year,
requiring
minimal
extra
funds
for
editing
and
revising
by
the
Certified
Nutritionist.
The
Youth
Garden
Program
is
capacity-building;
it
will
effectively
contribute
to
its
future
self-
sufficiency
by
maintaining
low
administrative
costs
and
generating
revenue
through
fundraising
and
donations.
Fundraising
strategies
will
include
sales
of
cookbooks
(compiling
students
favorite
recipes
from
the
program),
plant
starts,
and
excess
garden
produce.
Funds
will
be
used
toward
seed
and
plant
starts
for
a
third
program
year.
The
Youth
Garden
Program
will
hold
plant
sales
at
23
Grant
Proposal:
Sea
Mar
/
Rainier
Beach
Youth
Garden
Program
their
schools
and
sell
produce
at
the
Columbia
City
Farmers
Market.
Program
graduates
will
have
the
opportunity
to
become
volunteers
in
future
seasons
or
hold
paid,
part-time
positions
as
co-facilitators
for
nutrition
education,
culinary
training,
or
gardening
sections
of
the
program.
Toward
the
end
of
the
second
program
year,
Sea
Mar
will
begin
a
more
purposeful
partnership
with
RBUFW/Seattle
Tilth,
with
the
intention
of
the
Youth
Garden
Program
being
absorbed
into
their
organization,
with
Sea
Mar
providing
needed
volunteer
and
cultural
support.
Currently,
RBUFW
does
not
provide
outreach
to
either
Mexican-Americans
nor
to
this
age
group
(ages
10-
14).
IV.
Proposed
Budget
The
two-year
proposed
budget
for
the
Youth
Garden
Program
has
been
set
up
to
ensure
long-
term
success
and
financial
viability.
It
is
expected
that
the
Youth
Garden
Program
will
gain
a
strong
foothold
in
the
Mexican-American
youth
community
within
the
first
year,
and
that
a
continuation
of
programs
and
cultivation
of
new
participants
will
be
reliable
and
ongoing.
The
proposed
budget
has
been
divided
into
the
following
sections:
Income,
Personnel
Expenses,
Material
Expenses,
Marketing
and
PR
Expenses,
Other
Expenses,
and
Indirect
Expenses.
RBUFW
will
be
providing,
free
of
charge,
500
square
feet
of
tilled,
amended,
and
edged
garden
space.
They
will
also
be
providing
a
pre-equipped
classroom
space
for
30,
a
pre-equipped
kitchen
with
items
such
as
cutting
boards,
colanders,
and
propane
burners
for
a
class
size
of
30,
and
gardening
resources,
including
water,
garden
hoses,
compost
bins,
hoes,
rakes,
trowels,
and
adequate
greenhouse
space
from
November
through
February.
Resources
provided
by
RBUFW
are
not
included
in
the
budget.
In
addition,
there
are
no
participant
charges
and
no
books
required,
so
these
items
are
excluded
from
the
budget
as
well.
24
Grant
Proposal:
Sea
Mar
/
Rainier
Beach
Youth
Garden
Program
Similarly,
Sea
Mar
has
a
longstanding
relationship
of
more
than
10
years
with
Bastyr
University
providing
both
internship
and
volunteer
opportunities.
Some
programs,
such
as
the
Nutrition
program,
require
volunteer
hours
in
public
service
and
food
service
as
graduation
criteria
for
its
undergraduate
and
graduate
programs.
The
RBUFW
is
associated
with
Seattle
Tilth
who
has
pledged
to
provide
Master
Gardeners
to
oversee
garden
lessons.
The
Master
Gardener
will
also
be
assisted
by
volunteers
from
the
Permaculture,
Herbal
Science,
and
Nutrition
programs
at
Bastyr.
As
a
result,
most
program
instructor
hours
will
be
provided
at
no
cost.
Grant
funding
will
cover
the
Youth
Garden
Program
for
two
years.
(Sustainability
beyond
two
years
is
addressed
in
the
preceding
section.)
The
two-year
funding
plan
will
make
it
possible
for
the
Youth
Garden
Program
to
establish
roots
in
the
community,
demonstrate
its
need,
and
foster
improved
short-term
health
outcomes.
With
these
successes,
the
long-term
feasibility
of
the
Youth
Garden
Program
will
become
apparent
and
fundraising
opportunities
will
be
possible.
The
anticipated
total
expenses
for
years
one
and
two
combined
will
be
$88,330
with
personnel
costs
the
largest
expense
at
around
$65,000.
A
Program
Coordinator
will
be
expected
to
work
20
hours/week
48
weeks/year
and
a
Certified
Nutritionist
will
be
expected
to
work
10
hours/week
48
weeks/year.
Hourly
rates
for
these
positions
were
determined
by
performing
a
salary
survey
at
PayScale.com.
This
included
entering
the
following
details:
Seattle;
Non-For
Profit
organization;
3-
years
experience;
either
Certified
Nutritionist
with
a
Masters
degree
or
Program
Coordinator
with
a
Bachelors
degree.
The
median
yearly
salary
range
provided
by
PayScale
was
then
divided
by
2000
(the
numbers
of
hours
typically
worked
by
full
time
employees
each
year).
This
determined
the
hourly
rate
of
$25/hour
for
a
part-time
Certified
Nutritionist
and
$20/hour
for
a
Program
Coordinator.
Both
would
receive
no
other
benefits.
Other
personnel
will
include
a
web
designer
and
translator
for
marketing
material;
these
two
short-term
contractors
will
be
reimbursed
at
a
rate
of
$40/hour.
Material
costs
will
be
the
second
largest
expense
and
include
materials
used
to
25
Grant
Proposal:
Sea
Mar
/
Rainier
Beach
Youth
Garden
Program
Purchase
instructor
license
for
lesson
plans
Photocopy,
and
in
some
cases
laminate,
materials
to
train
volunteers
Print
handouts,
provide
games,
and
provide
incentives
to
retain
and
educate
participants
Provide
for
additional
and
replacement
kitchen
equipment
such
as
cutting
boards
and
aprons
Provide
for
additional
and
replacement
kitchen
supplies,
such
as
supplemental
produce,
olive
oil,
and
seasonings.
(It
is
expected
that
$40
in
supplemental
fruits
and
vegetables
will
be
needed
during
the
sessions
in
early
spring,
late
fall,
and
winter.)
Provide
for
additional
and
replacement
garden
equipment,
such
as
trowels
and
small
hoop
houses
for
cool
season
gardening
Provide
for
additional
and
replacement
garden
supplies,
such
as
seeds,
transplants,
and
fertilizer
Print
evaluation
materials,
including
surveys
and
questionnaires,
and
provide
postage
for
materials
sent
to
participants
and
their
parents
after
their
Youth
Garden
Program
has
ended.
Material
costs
are
based
on
an
average
material
costs
for
similar
items
that
currently
are
incurred
by
Sea
Mar.
We
expect
material
costs
to
be
$12,500.
Marketing
and
PR
expenses
will
be
minimal
because
Sea
Mar
is
deeply
entrenched
in
the
Mexican-American
community
and
already
has
in
place
many
avenues
to
recruit
program
participants.
PR
and
marketing
materials
will
be
bilingual,
but
translation
costs
are
included
in
the
Personnel
expenses
for
a
contract
translator.
Marketing
and
PR
materials
to
recruit
volunteers
from
Bastyr
University
are
already
established
and
will
be
modified
to
include
requirements
for
the
Youth
Garden
Program
volunteers.
Overall,
Marketing
and
PR
expenses
for
two
years
will
be
$2,000.
26
Grant
Proposal:
Sea
Mar
/
Rainier
Beach
Youth
Garden
Program
One
thousand
dollars
($500
each
year)
will
be
allocated
to
other
expenses
such
as
faxing,
unexpected
printing
costs,
and
voice
mail.
Indirect
expenses
are
estimated
at
10%
of
total
yearly
costs
and
will
cover
expenses
including
liability
insurance,
taxes,
maintenance,
and
background
checks
for
volunteers.
They
are
estimated
to
be
around
$8,000
for
both
years.
For
simplicity,
the
budgets
for
years
one
and
two
were
calculated
using
the
same
cost
basis.
Year
One
expenses
will
be
$43,835
and
Year
Two
expenses
will
be
$44,495.
Year
Two
expenses
are
higher
because
four
programs
will
be
offered
the
second
year
of
the
program
while
only
three
programs
are
offered
the
first
year.
Initial
Funding
Income
Total
Personnel
Paid
Staff:
Program
Coordinator
($20/hr,
20
hrs/week,
48
weeks/year)
Certified
Nutritionist
($25/hr,
10
hrs/week,
48
weeks/year)
Contractors
(web
designer,
translator)
$40/hour
Subtotal
Personnel
Expenses
Materials
Volunteer
Education
Materials
Participant
Education
Materials
and
Incentives
Kitchen
Supplies
and
Equipment
Garden
Supplies
and
Equipment
Subtotal
Materials
Expenses
Marketing
and
PR
Expenses
Subtotal
Marketing
and
PR
Expenses
Costs
Other
Expenses
Subtotal
Other
Expenses
Indirect
Expenses
(10%)
Subtotal
Indirect
Expenses
Subtotal
Expenses
each
year39850,
38050
Total
Expenses
$19,200
$19,200
$88,090
$88,090
$12,000
$12,000
$1,600
$800
$300
$1,450
$400
$1,950
-$64,800
$1,800
$1,800
$1,200
$2,400
$2,400
$800
-$12,500
-$2,000
$500
$3,985
$43,835
$500
$4,045
$44,495
-$1000
-$88,330
27
Grant
Proposal:
Sea
Mar
/
Rainier
Beach
Youth
Garden
Program
The
average
cost
per
participant,
assuming
160
are
enrolled,
is
<$600
per
child.
V.
Organizational/Agency
Information
and
Qualification
Va.
Vision
and
Mission
The
mission
of
Sea
Mar
is
to
provide
thorough,
affordable
health
and
human
services
to
underserved
populations,
chiefly
to
Latinos.
This
grant
proposal
extends
the
Sea
Mar
mission
by
not
only
encouraging
prevention,
which
is
our
main
focus,
but
also
by
engaging
youth
in
healthy
eating
skills
that
will
address
the
issues
of
health
outcomes
related
to
being
overweight
and
obese,
with
the
long-term
goal
of
reducing
potentially
modifiable
risk
factors
related
to
weight-
issues.
This
program
will
help
combat
the
growing
obesity
epidemic
that
disproportionately
affects
Latinos
by
providing
much
needed
nutrition
education
detailing
nutrient
quality,
quantity,
and
benefits.
The
Youth
Garden
Program
funded
through
this
grant
will
focus
on
the
pleasure
of
fresh
fruits
and
vegetables,
placing
an
emphasis
on
whole
foods
nutrition,
as
well
as
encouraging
hands-on
learning
to
middle
school
students.
This
grant
proposal
will
target
a
specific
segment
of
the
Mexican-American
population,
middle-school
children,
who
are
not
targeted
by
other
Sea
Mar
programs.
Vb.
Board
of
Directors
(41)
Currently,
we
have
twelve
members
on
our
Board
of
Directors.
These
members
represent
the
diverse
communities
in
which
we
serve
both
in
their
ethnicity
as
well
as
their
expertise.
They
are
located
throughout
the
Puget
Sound
region
of
Washington
ranging
from
Ocean
Shores
to
Burlington
since
Sea
Mar
Community
Health
Clinics
are
located
throughout
Western
Washington.
While
we
have
strong
administrative
oversight,
including
Rogelio
Riojas,
who
has
been
President
and
CEO
since
Sea
Mar
opened
its
doors
in
1978,
the
Board
of
Directors
are
the
ones
who
review
and
approve
our
annual
budget,
making
sure
all
decisions
align
with
our
mission.
With
our
mission
foremost
in
their
mind,
and
the
pressing
need
of
addressing
the
obesity
concerns
among
our
youth,
they
have
wholeheartedly
approved
this
plan
to
collaborate
with
Rainier
Beach
Urban
Farm
and
Wetlands.
Vc.
Audience
As
was
stated
in
the
mission,
Sea
Mar
is
committed
to
providing
accessible,
low
cost
health
care
and
diverse
range
of
services,
primarily
to
Latinos.
In
the
late-1970s,
due
to
a
concern
over
health
care
inequality
for
the
Spanish-speaking
population,
a
group
of
community
leaders
in
Western
28
Grant
Proposal:
Sea
Mar
/
Rainier
Beach
Youth
Garden
Program
Washington
began
a
free
clinic
in
the
Rainier
Valley
neighborhood
of
Seattle.
In
1978,
after
being
incorporated
as
a
non-profit,
a
clinic
was
bought
in
the
South
Park
area
of
Seattle,
where
we
began
offering
medical
care
those
in
the
community.
This
clinic
was
called
Sea
Mar
Community
Health
Center.
Through
the
years,
we
have
added
additional
social
services
and
health
education
programs.
And
now
we
are
expanding
in
some
non-traditional
services
that
will
serve
our
community,
such
as
ESL
classes,
low-income
housing,
education
and
youth
leadership
(42).
Additional
information
is
available
in
our
2012
annual
report
(30).
In
2012,
more
than
73
percent
of
Sea
Mar
Community
Health
Centers
clients
had
incomes
below
the
federal
poverty
level
and
212,599
individuals
were
served
(totaling
to
more
than
912,000
encounters).
Additionally,
38
percent
of
our
clients
are
Latinos.
The
remaining
clientele
is
a
mixture
of
ethnicities
and
income,
which
is
detailed
in
our
2012
annual
report
(41,
42,
43).
Vd.
Summary
Sea
Mar
is
uniquely
suited
to
address
the
obesity
problem
among
the
Mexican-American
youth
in
South
King
County
because
a
large
proportion
of
our
clientele
are
Latino
and
because
our
primary
focus
is
on
preventative
health.
VI.
Conclusion
If
you
were
to
do
a
quick
search
of
the
research
literature,
you
would
easily
find
over
30
articles
detailing
how
a
gardening
program
encourages
participants
to
increase
their
fruit
and
vegetable
consumption
and
how
participants
tend
to
lose
weight
as
a
result.
However,
you
would
also
find
that
not
many
of
those
programs
are
targeted
specifically
to
Mexican-Americans.
Sea
Mars
Youth
Garden
Program
will
continue
to
address
the
combined
issues
of
obesity
and
low
fruits
and
vegetable
consumption
in
this
vulnerable
population,
with
the
long-term
goal
of
reducing
their
risk
of
diabetes
and
other
diseases
related
to
weight-issues.
An
analysis
of
NHANES
data
shows
that
Latino
children
in
the
U.S.
are
more
likely
to
develop
diabetes
than
non-Latino
children.
The
mission
of
the
Sea
Mar/Rainier
Beach
Urban
Farm
and
Wetlands
Youth
Garden
Program
is
to
increase
the
nutritional
status
of
Mexican-American
youth
in
South
King
County.
Our
goal
is
to
observe
a
measurable
increase
in
consumption
of
fruits
and
vegetables
due
to
their
being
more
affordable
and
attractive
through
gardening,
culinary
skills
training,
and
culturally
relevant
nutrition
education.
The
need
is
urgent
and
there
is
no
better
time
than
now.
29
Grant
Proposal:
Sea
Mar
/
Rainier
Beach
Youth
Garden
Program
VII.
References
1. Hotchkin,
S.
Salud
America!
gets
$2.1
million
to
fight
childhood
obesity.
site.
http://www.kingcounty.gov/exec/PSB/BenchmarkProgram/Economy/EC03_Poverty/PovertyL
evelRaceChart.aspx.
Accessed
June
14,
2014.
3. Food
insecurity
in
your
county.
Feeding
America
Web
site.
http://feedingamerica.org/hunger-
characteristics:
United
States,
selected
years
19631965
through
20072010.
Centers
for
Disease
Control
and
Prevention
Website.
http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/hus/2012/069.pdf.
Accessed
March
18,
2014.
6. Ramirez,
A.
Commentary:
Lets
Trim
Obesity,
Diabetes
from
Latino
Lifestyles.
SaludToday
Web
site.
http://www.saludtoday.com/blog/commentary-lets-trim-obesity-diabetes-from-latino-
lifestyles/.
Published
February
2014.
Accessed
March
14,
2014.
7. Hispanic
population
trends:
a
statistical
portrait
of
U.S.
Hispanics.
Pew
Research
Center
9. Bishop J, Middendorf R, Babin T, Tilson W. ASPE Research Brief: Childhood Obesity. Office of
http://www.communitiescount.org/index.php?page=neighborhood-connections.
Accessed
March
17,
2014.
13. Liu
JH,
Chu
YH,
Frongillo
EA,
et.
al.
Generation
and
Acculturation
Status
Are
Associated
with
Dietary
Intake
and
Body
Weight
in
Mexican
American
Adolescents.
J.
Nutr.
2012;142:298
305.
doi:10.3945/jn.111.145516.
14. National
Health
Statistics
Reports:
Trends
in
Nutrient
Intakes
and
Chronic
Health
Conditions
Among
Mexican-American
Adults,
a
25-year
Profile:
United
States,
1982-2006.
Number
50.
March
28,
2012.
http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nhsr/nhsr050.pdf.
Accessed
March
19,
2014.
15. Victor
Alvarez.
Personal
Interview.
February
10,
2014.
16. Delva
J,
OMalley
PM,
Johnston
LD.
Availability
of
more-healthy
and
less-healthy
food
Choices
18. Torres ME, Meetze EG, Smithwick-Leone J. Latina Voices in Childhood Obesity A Pilot Study
Pew
Research:
Social
and
Demographic
Trends
Web
site.
Published
May
17,
2012.
http://www.pewsocialtrends.org/2012/05/17/explaining-why-minority-births-now-
outnumber-white-births/.
Accessed
June
14,
2014.
20. Research
Brief:
Addressing
Nutrition,
Overweight
and
Obesity
Among
Latino
Youth.
Salud
America!
Robert
Woods
Johnson
Foundation
Research
Network
to
Prevent
Obesity
Among
Latino
Children.
Published
December
2011.
http://salud-
america.org/sites/saludamerica/files/NutritonBrief.pdf.
Accessed
March
18,
2014.
21. Washington:
Demographics
of
Low-Income
Children.
National
Center
for
children
in
Poverty
Morbidity
and
Mortality
Weekly
Report.
Centers
for
Disease
Control
and
Prevention.
2011:60(45)1583-1604.
Published
November
23,
2011.
http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/pdf/wk/mm6046.pdf.
Accessed
June
10,
2014.
24. Franko
DL,
Cousineau
TM,
Rodgers
RF,
Roehrig
JP,
Hoffman
JA.
Social-Cognitive
Correlates
of
Fruit
and
Vegetable
Consumption
in
Minority
and
Non-Minority
Youth.
Journal
of
Nutrition
Education
and
Behavior.
2013:45(2):96-101.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jneb.2011.11.006
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22929007
25. Heim
S,
Stang
J,
Ireland
M.
A
garden
pilot
project
enhances
fruit
and
vegetable
consumption
32
Grant
Proposal:
Sea
Mar
/
Rainier
Beach
Youth
Garden
Program
26. Lautenschlager L, Smith C. Understanding gardening and dietary habits among youth garden
school-based
kitchen
garden
program.
J
Nutr
Educ
Behav.
2013
Mar;45(2):137-46.
doi:
10.1016/j.jneb.2012.09.004.
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1499404612005763.
Accessed
June
14,
2014.
29. Robinson-OBrien
R,
Story
M,
Heim
S.
Impact
of
garden-based
youth
nutrition
intervention
http://www.seamar.org/static_pages/webdownloads/FY2012SeaMarAnnualReport.pdf.
Accessed
May
10,
2014.
31. Welcome
to
Veggiecation:
The
Concept.
Veggiecation
Web
site.
http://seattleparksfoundation.org/current-projects-rainier-beach-urban-farm-and-wetlands/.
Accessed
June
14,
2014.
33
Grant
Proposal:
Sea
Mar
/
Rainier
Beach
Youth
Garden
Program
35. School Directory Information: Dimmit Middle School, 2011-2012 school year. National Center
13,
2014.
37. School
Directory
Information:
Aki
Kurose
Middle
School,
2011-2012
school
year.
National
http://www.cdc.gov/nccdphp/dnpa/socialmarketing/training/phase5/index.htm.
Accessed
June
5,
2014.
41. Sea
Mar
CHC
-
About
Us:
Board
of
Directors.
Sea
Mar
Community
Health
Centers
Web
site.
43. Sea Mar CHC - About Us: Patient Profile. Sea Mar Community Health Centers Web site.
10.1186/1741-7015-9-24.
35
Grant
Proposal:
Sea
Mar
/
Rainier
Beach
Youth
Garden
Program
VIII.
Appendices
Page
Appendix
A
37
Appendix B
38
36
Grant
Proposal:
Sea
Mar
/
Rainier
Beach
Youth
Garden
Program
Appendix
A:
Veggiecation
Plate
Model
37
Grant
Proposal:
Sea
Mar
/
Rainier
Beach
Youth
Garden
Program
38
Grant
Proposal:
Sea
Mar
/
Rainier
Beach
Youth
Garden
Program
The
nerves
in
your
brain
use
folate
to
stay
healthy
so
they
can
send
messages
to
each
other.
Without
enough
folate
you
might
feel
irritable,
forgetful,
fatigued,
confused,
or
have
trouble
sleeping
(insomnia).
Fiber
(soluble)
for
healthy
digestion
1
cup
of
pinto
beans,
like
those
well
be
harvesting
in
the
garden
today,
has
half
of
all
the
fiber
your
body
needs
in
a
day.
Fiber
is
the
bodys
scrub
brush,
it
keeps
your
digestive
tract
clean
and
digestion
moving
smoothly
Scientists
are
learning
that
maintaining
good
digestion,
by
eating
fruits,
vegetables,
whole
grains,
and
beans
may
help
reduce
many
health
conditions
like
asthma,
overweight/obesity,
skin
conditions
(like
eczema
or
acne),
arthritis,
and
some
allergies
(44).
Protein
for
healthy
skin,
hair,
muscles...and
everything
in
between
Beans
have
protein,
are
low
in
fat
and
cholesterol,
making
them
a
perfect
food
for
a
healthy
heart.
Draw/write:
Words
folate,
fiber,
protein
on
inside
of
bean
shape
as
theyre
talked
about
in
the
lesson.
Activity:
How
do
your
beans
stack
up?
Lead
students
in
an
activity
showing
them
how
easy
it
is
to
eat
beans
every
day.
Students
may
work
individually
or
in
pairs;
each
using
a
1/4-cup
measuring
cup
and
a
clear
jar.
As
a
group,
and
facilitated
by
the
lead
educator,
they
will
brainstorm
meals
and
snacks
where
they
could
add
1/4
of
beans,
while
adding
1/4
of
dry
beans
to
their
jar
as
they
move
along,
quickly
filling
the
jar.
Examples:
Beans
and
rice,
beans
in
a
taco,
burrito,
bean
dips
with
vegetable
sticks,
bean/lentil
burger,
tomato
and
bean
salsas,
etc.
Tasks:
Garden
facilitator
discusses
direct
seeding
and
seed
beans
or
peas
for
a
later
season
Notice
where
flowers
are
and
realize
a
bean
will
grow
at
each
flowering
part
of
the
plant
Learn
what
a
ripe
bean
pod
looks
like
to
be
ready
for
harvest
Harvest
fresh
black
beans
to
be
used
in
todays
recipe
40
Grant
Proposal:
Sea
Mar
/
Rainier
Beach
Youth
Garden
Program