Arabic Personal Pronouns
Arabic Personal Pronouns
Arabic Personal Pronouns
1
st
Person
(the one who speaks)
(the one addressed) (one who is absent)
You
(male)
He
3
8
I
You
(female)
You (two)
He
She, Her
1 4
8
9
You (two)
male or
female
You all
(male
Those two
(male or
female)
5
6
10
We
(male
plural)
You all
(female
l l)
They
(male)
They
(f l )
2
6
7
11
12
plural)
(female)
1
Here are several examples showing how the pronouns are used in a sentence:
I am a Muslim.
We are Muslims.
You are a Muslim. (male) You both are Muslims. (male) You all are Muslims. (male)
You are a Muslim. (female) You both are Muslims. (female) You all are Muslims. (female)
He is a Muslim. Those two are Muslims. (male) They are Muslims. (male)
He is a Muslim. Those two are Muslims. (male) They are Muslims. (male)
She is a Muslim. Those two are Muslims. (female) They are Muslims. (female)
2
The Arabic languages has twelve other personal pronouns. They are considered possessive but do not
stand alone. They have to be attached to a noun, verb, or particle:
You (said to a
male)
His 3 8
You (said to a
female)
Hers
Me, Mine, My
1
4 9
You both (said to
two males or
females)
Them two
(male or
female)
Me
1 5 10
females)
You all (said to
a group of
males)
)
Them
(males)
6 11
males)
You all (said to
a group of
( )
Them
(females)
Ours, Us
2
7 12
females)
(females)
3
Here are some examples when the possessive pronoun is attached to the noun:
Book (noun)
Your Book.
His Book.
Book (noun)
{note the Tanween
has been removed.}
Your Book.
Her Book.
My Book.
Your Book.
Their Book.
Our Book.
Your Book.
Their Book.
Your Book.
Their Book.
4
Here are some examples when the possessive pronoun is attached to the verb. Keep in mind that this is the past tense
male conjugation doing the action on the possessive pronoun:
He hit you (to a male)
He hit him
He hit.
He hit you. (to a male)
He hit him.
(verb)
He hit you. (to a female)
He hit her.
He hit me.
He hit you both. (to male or
female)
He hit them both.
He hit you all. (to a group
H hit th
He hit us.
y g
of males)
He hit them.
He hit you all. (to a group
of females)
He hit them.
5
Here are some examples when the possessive pronoun is attached to one of the particles:
From
From you (male)
From him
(particle)
From him.
From her.
From me.
From you both. (male or
female)
From them both.
From you all. ( a group of
F th
From us.
y g
males)
From them.
6
End of Publication with
the Assistance of Allah
Most High
Daar-ul-Kutub Publications Copyright 2008
Daar-ul-Kutub Publications: Encouraging the Muslim Community to learn the language of the Quraan