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NM_005957.5(MTHFR):c.665C>T (p.Ala222Val) AND methotrexate response - Toxicity

Germline classification:
drug response (1 submission)
Last evaluated:
Mar 24, 2021
Review status:
3 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
reviewed by expert panel
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV001847567.2

Allele description

NM_005957.5(MTHFR):c.665C>T (p.Ala222Val)

Gene:
MTHFR:methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
1p36.22
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_005957.5(MTHFR):c.665C>T (p.Ala222Val)
Other names:
MTHFR, 677C-T, ALA222VAL (rs1801133); C667T
HGVS:
  • NC_000001.11:g.11796321G>A
  • NG_013351.1:g.14783C>T
  • NM_001330358.2:c.788C>T
  • NM_005957.5:c.665C>TMANE SELECT
  • NP_001317287.1:p.Ala263Val
  • NP_005948.3:p.Ala222Val
  • NP_005948.3:p.Ala222Val
  • LRG_726t1:c.665C>T
  • LRG_726:g.14783C>T
  • LRG_726p1:p.Ala222Val
  • NC_000001.10:g.11856378G>A
  • NM_005957.4:c.665C>T
  • P42898:p.Ala222Val
Protein change:
A222V; ALA222VAL
Links:
Genetic Testing Registry (GTR): GTR000593372; PharmGKB: 827848365; PharmGKB: 827848365PA450428; PharmGKB: 981204929; PharmGKB: 981204929PA449165; PharmGKB: 981220481; PharmGKB: 981220481PA448803; PharmGKB Clinical Annotation: 981204929; PharmGKB Clinical Annotation: 981220481; UniProtKB: P42898#VAR_009528; OMIM: 607093.0003; dbSNP: rs1801133
NCBI 1000 Genomes Browser:
rs1801133
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_001330358.2:c.788C>T - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_005957.5:c.665C>T - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]

Condition(s)

Name:
methotrexate response - Toxicity
Synonyms:
Methotrexate poisoning; Methotrexate toxicity
Identifiers:
MONDO: MONDO:0034212; MedGen: C0568062

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV002031239PharmGKB
reviewed by expert panel

(Pharmacogenomics knowledge for personalized medicine)
drug response
(Mar 24, 2021)
Condition: methotrexate response - Toxicity
Drug reported used for: Arthritis, Juvenile Rheumatoid
germlinecuration

PubMed (42)
[See all records that cite these PMIDs]

Citation Link

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineyesnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providedcuration

Citations

PubMed

Pharmacogenetics of methotrexate: toxicity among marrow transplantation patients varies with the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase C677T polymorphism.

Ulrich CM, Yasui Y, Storb R, Schubert MM, Wagner JL, Bigler J, Ariail KS, Keener CL, Li S, Liu H, Farin FM, Potter JD.

Blood. 2001 Jul 1;98(1):231-4.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
11418485

The C677T mutation in the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase gene: a genetic risk factor for methotrexate-related elevation of liver enzymes in rheumatoid arthritis patients.

van Ede AE, Laan RF, Blom HJ, Huizinga TW, Haagsma CJ, Giesendorf BA, de Boo TM, van de Putte LB.

Arthritis Rheum. 2001 Nov;44(11):2525-30.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
11710708
See all PubMed Citations (42)

Details of each submission

From PharmGKB, SCV002031239.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not providednot providednot providednot providedcuration PubMed (42)

Description

PharmGKB Level of Evidence 2A: Variants in Level 2A clinical annotations are found in PharmGKB’s Tier 1 Very Important Pharmacogenes (VIPs). These variants are in known pharmacogenes, implying causation of drug phenotype is more likely. These clinical annotations describe variant-drug combinations with a moderate level of evidence supporting the association. For example, the association may be found in multiple cohorts, but there may be a minority of studies that do not support the majority assertion. Level 2A clinical annotations must be supported by at least two independent publications.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineyesnot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: Aug 26, 2023