เติมสินค้าตามออเดอร์ (MTO)¶

Replenish on order, also known as MTO (make to order), is a replenishment strategy that creates a draft order for a product every time it is required to fulfill a sales order (SO), or when it is needed as a component in a manufacturing order (MO).

For products that are purchased from a vendor, a request for quotation (RFQ) is created to replenish the product, while an MO is created for products that are manufactured. The creation of an RFQ or MO occurs every time an SO or MO that requires the product is confirmed, regardless of the current stock level of the product being ordered.

Unarchive MTO route¶

ตามค่าเริ่มต้น Odoo จะตั้งค่าเส้นทาง MTO เป็น เก็บถาวร เนื่องจาก MTO เป็นเวิร์กโฟลว์เฉพาะกลุ่มที่ใช้โดยบริษัทบางแห่งเท่านั้น อย่างไรก็ตาม การลบเส้นทางออกจากไฟล์เก็บถาวรนั้นทำได้ง่ายๆ เพียงไม่กี่ขั้นตอน

To do so, begin by navigating to Inventory app ‣ Configuration ‣ Routes. On the Routes page, click the (down arrow) icon on the right side of the search bar, and click the Archived filter to enable it.

After enabling the Archived filter, the Routes page shows all routes which are currently archived. Tick the checkbox next to Replenish on Order (MTO), then click the Actions button to reveal a drop-down menu. From the drop-down menu, select Unarchive.

Finally, remove the Archived filter from the search bar. The Routes page now shows all unarchived routes, including Replenish on Order (MTO), which is selectable on the Inventory tab of each product page.

Configure product for MTO¶

With the MTO route unarchived, products can now be properly configured to use replenish on order. To do so, begin by going to Inventory app ‣ Products ‣ Products, then select an existing product, or click New to configure a new one.

On the product page, select the Inventory tab and enable the Replenish on Order (MTO) route in the Routes section, along with the Buy or Manufacture route.

If the product is purchased from a vendor to fulfill SOs, enable the Can be Purchased checkbox under the product name. Doing so makes the Purchase tab appear alongside the other tabs below.

Click the Purchase tab and specify a Vendor and the Price they sell the product for.

If the product is manufactured, make sure it has a bill of materials (BOM) configured for it. To do so, click the Bill of Materials smart button at the top of the screen, then click New on the Bill of Materials page to configure a new BOM for the product.

Replenish using MTO¶

After configuring a product to use the MTO route, a replenishment order is created for it every time an SO or MO including the product is confirmed. The type of order created depends on the second route selected in addition to MTO.

For example, if Buy was the second route selected, then a PO is created upon confirmation of an SO.

While the MTO route can be used in unison with the Buy or Manufacture routes, the Buy route is used as the example for this workflow. Begin by navigating to the Sales app, then click New, which opens a blank quotation form.

On the blank quotation form, add a Customer. Then, click Add a product under the Order Lines tab, and enter a product configured to use the MTO and Buy routes. Click Confirm, and the quotation is turned into an SO.

A Purchase smart button now appears at the top of the page. Clicking it opens the RFQ associated with the SO.

Click Confirm Order to confirm the RFQ, and turn it into a PO. A purple Receive Products button now appears above the PO. Once the products are received, click Receive Products to open the receipt order, and click Validate to enter the products into inventory.

Return to the SO by clicking the SO breadcrumb, or by navigating to Sales app ‣ Orders ‣ Orders, and selecting the|SO|.

Finally, click the Delivery smart button at the top of the order to open the delivery order. Once the products have been shipped to the customer, click Validate to confirm the delivery.