Therapeutic Mindfulness
By Ruth Fearnow
()
About this ebook
"Be Kind to Yourself." "You need to let it go." "Just don't let it bother you."
Have you ever heard such advice and thought, "Sure, but HOW?" That's the trick, isn't it? We are given similar messages all the time and with the best of intentions, yet no one seems to have a blueprint to help us get there. Many sources provide theories but give minimal suggestions on How to create a better life.
There is no easy solution… but there is a solution.
Therapeutic Mindfulness is a step-by-step process that works to directly heal the things that bother you. Ruth has taught Therapeutic Mindfulness to clients resulting in:
- Long term therapy clients developing independence and being able to work through their own emotional upsets
- Clients dropping defenses that have blocked them from healing in the past
- Quicker and higher rates of clients being able to terminate therapy with positive results
- Complete healing of specific target issues, sometimes in less than 1 hour
These concepts are based on how the human brain heals. What you need is a willingness to learn and to practice. Healing takes work, but it is possible.
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Book preview
Therapeutic Mindfulness - Ruth Fearnow
Therapeutic Mindfulness
A Healing Skill, Not A Coping Skill
Ruth Fearnow, LMHC
Micleru Publishing
Therapeutic Mindfulness
Copyright © 2023 by Ruth Fearnow
https://www.ruthfearnow.com
All rights reserved.
No portion of this book may be reproduced in any form without written permission from the publisher or author, except as permitted by U.S. copyright law.
Acknowledgments
I would like to acknowledge the many people who have bravely shared their hurts, fears and vulnerabilities with me. I would like to thank the clients, friends and colleagues who allowed me to use their stories in this book to illustrate therapeutic mindfulness in action. It is through my practice that I am able to learn about and understand healing.
There have been many authors who have inspired my growth, some of which I mention in this book. After decades of study and practice, one author's work in particular came at a critical moment. Her book tied together many concepts I'd gathered through my years of meditating and working on trauma. She deepened my understanding of mindfulness. That book is Radical Acceptance by Tara Brach. Although I have never met Tara, I owe her gratitude for supplying the catalyst which led to the process of therapeutic mindfulness.
I have been blessed with several brilliant people who have generously offered their talents to this work. The first is my long-time mentor, Dr. Livia Jansen, Ph.D, who vetted my work through a clinical lens. Next would be the spiritual leader Steven McAfee who gave feedback and schoolteacher Ani McAfee who lined the pages with red ink
using her sharp eye and meticulous yet pragmatic editing style. I also thank my colleagues who have welcomed my presentations in our consultation group – some of whom were brave enough to volunteer!
My partner in life, Michael F. Patterson, has been a wise sounding board and endless source of support. As Michael says, iron sharpens iron and that is just one reason we are together. True partners embraces the other's gifts and uniqueness. This I have found in Michael.
This book is in honor of all those courageous individuals who are doing the hard work within themselves to make the world a better place.
Contents
1. Introduction
2. Principles of the Emotional Mind
Split Mind
Emotional versus Logical Thinking
The Pain Adds Up
The Body Keeps the Score
3. The Three Strategies of the Emotional Mind
Strategy 1 – Swallow
Strategy 2 – Wallow
Strategy 3 – Allow
4. Mindfulness versus Therapeutic Mindfulness
The Misuse of Mindfulness Practices
What is Mindfulness?
Why Practice Mindfulness?
What is Therapeutic Mindfulness?
5. How to Practice Therapeutic Mindfulness
First, a Warning:
The Process – Step by Step
6. What to Expect
What Does the Process Feel Like?
Body and Emotional Awareness
Movement of Feelings
7. The Mindful Phrases
Accepting the Change Process
8. Basic Troubleshooting
9. How to Apply Nonjudgment and Self-Compassion
The Purpose of the Hurt Part
Accepting Our Hurt Part
Our Younger Part
The Role of Self-Compassion in Healing
Switching to a Compassion Mindset
10. Going Deeper – Core Beliefs
11. Resistance
Spiritual Bypassing
How to Roll with Resistance
12. Measuring Progress
Checking Your Goals
Other Types of Progress
13. Therapeutic Mindfulness – Advanced
14. Positive Psychology
Work with the Dark and the Light
Challenging Your Thoughts
Other Therapy Tools
15. Conclusion
Appendix
About the Author
Website
Chapter one
Introduction
Imagine the last time an event sucked you into your own personal spiral of mental hell. What if, instead of your usual reaction, you had a special skill? What if you were able to sit and focus for a short period of time, after which you would feel calm and at ease? What if you were able to think about that same situation and it no longer had any effect on you? Does that sound like a skill worth learning?
I hope the answer is self-evident because this is what I do: I teach people how to lean in when they feel negative emotions.
Yes, I said lean in.
I’m being direct so you can choose now whether you need to run from this book like a caveman fleeing a pack of rabid hyenas. Therapeutic mindfulness is not the next coping skill. It will not teach you to avoid or merely tolerate your problems. It is a skill used to confront those problems directly and heal from them.
Contained in this book is a step-by-step process for resolving emotional reactions as they arise. There are also practical exercises to help you develop related skills and address areas of resistance. Therapeutic Mindfulness is not easy… but it is effective. If you are willing to face hard things in your quest to feel better, then it is time to learn how to be uncomfortable in the right way so you can find relief.
I suppose this is a lofty pitch. People don’t like to be uncomfortable. If you touch a hot stove, your hand jerks back automatically. This makes survival sense. Pain is a signal of danger. Your brain is wired to protect you from danger.
By default, your brain also jerks back from emotional discomfort. In this case, pulling away from your hurt does not necessarily save you. Emotional pain about things in the past is not a signal of danger. It is a signal that something inside you needs to be repaired for you to be happy and peaceful.
When you’re uncomfortable, do you do any of the following?:
Get defensive and find someone or something else to blame
Make your life very busy
Focus on fixing or helping others
Dive into social media or binge watch TV
Berate yourself because you should be over it
Go blank, struggle to focus
Decide to let it go and move on by ignoring your feelings
Focus on positive thoughts to make the bad feelings go away
Imagine you’re on a beach until the bad stuff is gone
Run through thoughts that make you the victim so you can feel wounded indignation rather than looking at more vulnerable feelings of being hurt
When we think about our bad feelings, we often cover up the resulting vulnerability with anger, blaming, self-righteousness, or we fall into guilt and shame. All these subconscious mental tactics cover up the core feelings that we don’t know how to be with.
There is no such thing as a life without pain. Learning to work with pain leads to more happiness. Don’t be fooled into believing that happiness is something you either have or do not have based on what was handed to you. How completely defeating it is to think that if you’ve had a hard life, you don’t get to be happy. This is simply not true.
We might think having a perfect story will make us happy, yet I have met people whose story looks great on the outside, while they seek me because of the tortured life they have hidden on the inside.
Happiness is not restricted to the blessed few who grew up loved in a sheltered home with few problems. Happiness is not saved for the rich or those lucky in love. Rather, some of the happiest people have earned wisdom the hard way, and found happiness. Be glad for this. If happiness is not something you can create for yourself, then you’re most likely doomed before you get through puberty!
We can go from experiencing great pain to healing and a happier life. I want everyone to know that healing is possible. Even after experiencing absolute horror, healing is possible. Healing doesn’t happen in a vacuum, however. Time does not heal all wounds. It takes more.
Chapter two
Principles of the Emotional Mind
First, let’s look at how the mind works.
While knowing the mind’s patterns does not make us immune to its negative effects, awareness is necessary. Knowing the mind’s patterns makes it easier to spot them when they arise. Upsetting thoughts are not fact. Rather, they are automatic mind reactions that happen to all humans.
When we pause, we have options. We can blame ourselves less and choose our responses, including the response to work with the feelings internally before responding in the world.
Split Mind
Perhaps you’ve never noticed, but you have a split mind. How do I know? Unless my book has become very popular with aliens, then you’re human. Humans have a split mind.
Your brain represents the seat of your mind. Imagine taking your brain out and holding two halves in each hand. Look to your right hand. This part of your mind is love, kindness, gentleness, laughter, joy, peace, contentment, compassion, serenity, humility, and wisdom. It is all things calm and wise. This is your higher self.
Look to your left hand. This part of your brain is . . . well, it’s a big jerk. In fact, it is such a jerk that it’s always talking to you, trying to pull you into its misery. Imagine every moment of negativity you’ve had: anger, envy, jealousy, insecurity, hate, greed, arrogance, despair, self-pity, judgment, resentment, guilt, and shame. Welcome to your jerk brain. This is the part of your mind that operates from fear.
If you are ever unsure what side of your mind is at work, just ask yourself, Is my mind peaceful? Or is it in turmoil?
Consider a current dilemma you are facing. This could be a decision about a job, a romantic relationship, or whether to confront a loved one about a conflict. The dilemma could be about whether to say yes
to a request. We always have choices: focus on one about which you feel some uncertainty and try Exercise 1.
Exercise 1. Decisions
Choose a pending decision about which you are unsure.
Breathe deeply, visualizing that you are breathing in calmness and breathing out stress.
Continue until your mind feels calmer and more focused.
Imagine the decision you are considering.
Ask yourself, If I make this decision, does it feel peaceful or does it feel like it comes from a place of fear?
Rather than judge your choice, notice any fear and how it influenced your decision. Or notice how it felt to make a decision without fear.
*Note: Any fear that comes up is a good target for the therapeutic mindfulness process as described later.
image-placeholderA content feeling always accompanies decisions from the higher self.
Fear drives your jerk brain: The fears are many: fear that we aren’t good enough, fear that others will see what we are and that our shame will be justified, and fear of being weak, which leads to defense and anger. All the negative feelings have roots in fear.
Your jerk brain runs on auto-pilot. Remember the Energizer Bunny? Yeah, that’s jerk brain. It can run amok literally all day and all night, day after day spinning narratives that keep you depressed, anxious, resentful, or whatever personal hell it chooses at that moment. You don’t need to actively feed it; it does this on its own. When you allow your jerk brain free run of your head space, you are miserable.
Fortunately, we all have access to our higher self. It’s there whether or not you’ve spent time accessing it. Although your higher self is always there, your jerk brain is louder. Your jerk brain blows up out of anger or screams in panic or drowns in despair. Sound dramatic? Again, welcome to jerk brain! Jerk brain wants your undivided attention. It wants you to freak out, to buy into the madness. It’s as if jerk brain is its own entity and will do anything to survive.
In the moments when you calm the storm and look beneath the mental chaos, you will always find a tranquil place. This might sound strange if you’ve never delved into meditation or contemplative prayer. When I’ve guided my clients through a simple visualization, those new to such practices were often astounded by how calm they were capable of feeling—and how quiet their normally anxious brain became.
It’s as if your higher self says, I’m here. I’m always here. When you’re ready to be with me, I’ll still be here.
When you connect to your higher self, the calmness is waiting, regardless of what is happening in the world. This is one reason mindfulness and meditation have become so popular and widespread. Whether you prefer Christian meditations, meditations on chakras, or a simple visualization sitting on a tropical beach, mindfulness practices like these connect you to a powerful and peaceful part of your mind.
The following exercise is an example of a basic but often powerful mindfulness practice to help you feel grounded in the present moment.
image-placeholderExercise 2a. Here-and-Now Mindfulness
Recommended time: 2–5 minutes.
Go to a place where you can be alone and feel safe. Take a moment to notice your surroundings. Notice what is happening here and now.
Notice being here. For this exercise, here means your current location. This could be within a room where you are alone or an area where you are sitting by yourself. Here does not include events or people that are not in your immediate vicinity. This means if you are worried about what someone else is doing, you are not here.
Notice being in the present: being here now. For this exercise, now means these two seconds. In these two seconds, is anything wrong? Is anything bad happening right now? Once the moment has passed, you’re in the next two seconds. In these two seconds, is anything wrong? Each now is just two seconds long.
Ask yourself: right here, in this place, and right now, in these two seconds, is anything wrong at all?
If this question brings a sense of calmness, pause. Notice. Notice the lack of bad things to worry about that are right here and now. Notice feeling okay and even peaceful in this moment. Right here, right now, there is nowhere else to be, nothing to fix, nothing to do. You simply get to notice feeling calm.
Notice what it is like in your body to feel calm here and now.
Notice what it is like in your head when you realize things are okay.
Sit with the calmness for a few minutes. Memorize this feeling.
image-placeholderBeing present is being here where you are and in the present moment. As you practice this, you might start to realize that almost every moment in our lives is a moment where nothing bad happens. If you did not find this peaceful, take note of where your mind was wandering. It may have been consumed with the past or future, or with something happening elsewhere. You can try to direct yourself back to the here and now. You can also write down what kept you from being present and use that as a target for the emotional work described later in this book.
image-placeholderimage-placeholderExercise 2b. Extended Here-and-Now Mindfulness Practice
If you would like to extend this practice, try the following:
1. Repeat a mantra to keep focused on this feeling. You might say, Right here, right now, I am just fine.
Or you could say, I notice the peace in my mind and in my body.
2. Enjoy this moment of peace.
3. Write the mantra on a sticky note placed where you will see it regularly or as a pop-up phone reminder. To extend the sense of peace into your day, repeat the mantra several times an hour, pausing briefly to notice how it feels.
image-placeholderA note on mindfulness practices: if you are often unhappy, your thinking habits contribute to your unhappiness. To help change your mind, you must practice spending time with your higher self. This book focuses on the more neglected issue of how to work through negative emotions. However, it is also important to feed the positive side of your mind. There is an overview of ways to do this in chapter 14, Positive Psychology.
If you’ve never tried a mindfulness exercise, hopefully you’ve just experienced what it’s like to temporarily suspend all your worries. If you’re an experienced meditator, this might be a useful quickie
meditation when you’re short on time. It’s great when you’re in the car or standing in line or when you get caught up worrying about someone else.
The goal here is to become aware of your jerk brain and connect to your higher self. If your jerk brain is the source of pain and suffering, noticing it is an important step. Awareness of your jerk brain’s patterns will also help you see parts of you that you can heal with therapeutic mindfulness. If your higher self is the source of contentment, peace, and happiness, it makes sense to spend time connected to it.
I imagine many people who read these exercises will nod enthusiastically and will agree intellectually, but I urge you to physically put down the book and spend a few minutes trying them before you move on. The exercises in this book build upon each other. Ideas cannot replace experience. I’ve had many people appear convinced when I share ideas about mindfulness practices, yet those same people are surprised moments later by how the practice feels. Experience is essential. And trust me—it feels good to take a break from jerk brain.
In general, becoming a happier person has to do with both using positive practices as well as facing the difficult, negative things. Doing the exercises above, as well as exploring meditations on YouTube can help develop your positive practices. Therapeutic mindfulness will focus on the lesser known, second part of that equation: facing the difficult, negative things.
If you practice both sides of this equation and use therapeutic mindfulness to heal the tough things that come up, not only will your skill improve, but also you will be able to work through your jerk brain reactions. Things that used to cause pain will start to feel neutral. You won’t react as intensely or as often. Soon you’ll find yourself spending more time feeling like your true, peaceful self.
Emotional versus Logical Thinking
We humans are all capable of feeling and thinking. In Western culture, we place great emphasis on thinking. We use logic to solve problems—especially when we are intensely emotional about them. Logic is safe. With logic, we believe we can figure out why so we can