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Eastern Europeans in British Newspapers from 2004 to 2007 abstract

My paper is focused on the way British newspapers covered Eastern European immigration into Britain from 2004 to 2007, a lapse of time involving the two waves of the fifth EU enlargement. 1 This enlargement resulted in a large influx of Eastern Europeans, considered by John Salt, a geographer at University College London, and Ian Fitzgerald, from Northumbria University, as the biggest influx in British history which surprised everybody, 2 contributing to the re-emergence of the immigration issue and its impact on British society. Articles covering the influx of Eastern Europeans and the related issues, published in three daily newspapers: the Telegraph, Daily Mail and the Mirror, 3 are qualitatively analyzed, using framing, a recognized tool in media studies. The intention is to study the link between media frames and public opinion in relation to the influx and its impact on people's attitudes about white European immigrants from Eastern Europe. This is carried out by comparing media representations to opinion polls dealing with the most important issues facing the country. I shall argue that daily newspapers' representations affected Britons' attitudes about the influx, thus creating a new 'other' in multicultural Britain.

Fathi Bourmeche. “Eastern Europeans in British Newspapers from 2004 to 2007: New ‘Others’ in British Multicultural Society.” In Deminoritization: Strategic Essentialism and the Politics of Difference, edited by Mounir Triki, Chokri Smaoui and Sami Nighaoui. Kairouan: Faculty of Letters and Human Sciences, University of Kairouan, Tunisia, 2017. Abstract My paper is focused on the way British newspapers covered Eastern European immigration into Britain from 2004 to 2007, a lapse of time involving the two waves of the fifth EU enlargement.1 This enlargement resulted in a large influx of Eastern Europeans, considered by John Salt, a geographer at University College London, and Ian Fitzgerald, from Northumbria University, as the biggest influx in British history which surprised everybody,2 contributing to the re-emergence of the immigration issue and its impact on British society. Articles covering the influx of Eastern Europeans and the related issues, published in three daily newspapers: the Telegraph, Daily Mail and the Mirror,3 are qualitatively analyzed, using framing, a recognized tool in media studies. The intention is to study the link between media frames and public opinion in relation to the influx and its impact on people’s attitudes about white European immigrants from Eastern Europe. This is carried out by comparing media representations to opinion polls dealing with the most important issues facing the country. I shall argue that daily newspapers’ representations affected Britons’ attitudes about the influx, thus creating a new ‘other’ in multicultural Britain. 1 The first wave happened on 1 May 2004, when eight new members from Eastern and Central Europe were added: Poland, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Slovakia and Slovenia, known as A8, in addition to Malta and Cyprus. The second wave happened on 1 January 2007, when Romania and Bulgaria, known as A2 were added. 2 See “Poles depart” The Economist 28 August 2008 and Fitzgerald “Polish Migrant Workers”. 3 The newspapers were selected from three different markets: upper market, middle market and down market respectively.