Projeto De Pesquisa Estrutura Metodológica

Resenha:

Resumo: Neste livro, são apresentados o resultado de pesquisas, que se iniciaram no Arquivo Geral do CEFET, com o levantamento de dados acadêmicos e sociais dos alunos matriculados no curso técnico de Química Industrial da Escola Técnica de Belo Horizonte, desde o ano de 1964, quando ocorreu a sua fundação, até 1978, às vésperas da alteração de nome e perfil da Escola Técnica, com o oferecimento de graduações, como a de engenheiro de operações.

Palavras Chave:História Oral, Estudantes Negros, Química CEFET-MG


Abstract: In this book, we present the result of research that began in the General CEFET file with the survey of academic and social data of students enrolled in technical school of Industrial Chemistry at the Technical School of Belo Horizonte, from the year 1964 when it was its founding until 1978, on the eve of the change of name and profile Technical School, by offering graduations, as operations engineer.

Keywords: Oral History, Black Students, CEFET Química

Recebido em: 07/12/2015  – Aceito em 23/06/2016

Todo profissional ou estudante precisa, nos dias atuais, saber comunicar-se com clareza. A capacidade para redigir textos de qualquer extensão é característica distintiva quer na faculdade, quer no ambiente de trabalho. Este livro ocupa-se de pré-requisitos para a redação científica. Apresenta técnicas para tornar o estudo e a aprendizagem mais eficazes, orienta a pesquisa científica, detendo-se em suas etapas, esclarece sobre as qualidades das fontes de pesquisa, bem como informa sobre estratégias de leitura.

Ao ingressar em um curso superior, frequentemente o aluno revela desconhecimento de algumas normas de elaboração de trabalhos de grau, bem como despreparo para a leitura de texto de várias modalidades.

Professores de todas as disciplinas salientam as dificuldades do alunado na elaboração de fichamentos, resumos, resenhas. Todos esses tipos de trabalho são examinados neste livro, que objetiva levar ao conhecimento do leitor informações que vão favorecê-lo no estudo, tornar sua leitura eficaz, indicar-lhe caminhos para a pesquisa e a redação de trabalhos com embasamento científico, elaborados segundo técnicas de pesquisa bibliográfica.

A obra preocupa-se com os primeiros passos do estudante em uma faculdade. Ensina a fazer fichamentos de textos; apresenta estratégias para o aprimoramento do estudo e da prática da leitura; mostra os procedimentos adequados para a realização de resumos e resenhas e discorre sobre a pesquisa bibliográfica, que constitui a base de todos os trabalhos científicos.

Traz capítulos sobre normas de elaboração de referências bibliográficas (notas de rodapé, de final de capítulo), bem como sobre o uso da Internet na pesquisa, redação de trabalhos de conclusão de curso (TCC) e apresentação gráfica da monografia.

Livro-texto para as disciplinas METODOLOGIA CIENTÍFICA, TÉCNICAS DE REDAÇÃO, METODOLOGIA DE PESQUISA dos cursos de graduação, particularmente na área de Ciências Humanas. Recomendado para profissionais que se dedicam à pesquisa de todas as áreas.

Pretende-se com esse projeto compreender a relação entre fenomenologia e teologia no pensamento de Martin Heidegger a partir da conferência Fenomenologia e teologia (1927). Nesse sentido, toma-se a conferência como ponto de partida para, a partir dela, problematizar qual seja o entendimento de fenomenologia presente na conferência, bem como problematizar a afirmação de que a teologia é uma ciência positiva e, portanto, distinta da filosofia, mas guardando uma relação com ela.

RESUMO: Esta pesquisa empírica tem o objetivo de analisar o processo de desenvolvimento da escrita do gênero resenha, espécie resenha crítica, atendo-se não apenas aos aspectos formais como também aos sociorretóricos e discursivos do gênero. Neste sentido, utilizou-se uma amostragem de 20 resenhas produzidas em uma das disciplinas do curso de graduação em Direito e suas respectivas reescritas, portanto, 40 textos que formam o corpus analisado. Optou-se por uma análise quali-quanti haja vista a pretensão de mensurar o desenvolvimento da escrita de tal gênero. Após a pesquisa, é possível considerar com base nos dados empíricos, que além dos aspectos formais, comuns de serem melhorados pelos estudantes, quando solicitada a reescrita de um texto, os movimentos retóricos prototípicos também foram mais bem atendidos em todos os exemplares de textos analisados, imprimindo-se, de forma significativa, qualidade aos texto, evidenciando assim a validade de se trabalhar o processo de escrita e não apenas de se visar o produto final.

Apontado por muitos como o marco de fundação do pensamento moderno, o “Discurso do método” constitui uma verdadeira declaração dos direitos e poderes da razão sobre um mundo por ela dominado e organizado. Com essa obra, Descartes busca escapar tanto à filosofia tradicional, de base aristotélica, quanto às limitações da teologia e valoriza acima de tudo a lógica, a geometria e a álgebra, pois só elas poderiam nos fornecer a certeza absoluta.

RESUMO Este artigo discute o caminho da pesquisa científica, a importância de concretizar um desejo, uma dúvida, um fascínio através de um experimento, a fim de torná-la objeto de apreciação de um grupo sempre maior de pesquisadores nas artes. ABSTRACT This article discusses the scientific researchs way, the importance of achieving a desire, a doubt, a fascination through an experiment in order to make it the object of assessment of an ever larger group of arts researchers.

Over years, energetic men and women have failed to secure their dream jobs due to a number of reasons where a poor tailor made CV/resume plays a central role. Martin Otundo (PhD student at JKUAT Mombasa Campus)  has taken this chance to make a number of CV templates that can be edited by job seekers in various fields to come with job winning CV/resume.  Reach me at anytime on +254721246744 or email martinotundo@gmail.com anytime.

ABSTRACT
In its mandate to steer the economic growth, Infrastructural development has been one core development area that has been put on focus by the Kenyan Government.  There has been a lot of investment on Construction and Maintenance of National trunk roads mainly being the main transport medium inland owing most especially to the unreliability of the Railway Transport after its collapse within the last two decades. In lieu of this the government has streamlined the ministry of roads through gazzettement of Key Authorities to discharge its duties. The Kenya National Authority having been given mandate to manage the National Trunk roads has a duty to Monitor and Evaluate the Projects it is responsible of managing. There has been inefficiency in carrying out of proper Monitoring and Evaluation of the road construction and maintenance projects. Owing to this, information that would be useful and consumed in guiding procuring for future works during the procurement evaluation process on contractor's bidding for work is insufficient and works may end up going to an inefficient contractor who could have won a tender by virtue of bidding lowest. The purpose of this study was to fill in this gap and identify the factors that affect Monitoring and Evaluation of Roads project in KeNHA. The study targeted the population of roads that have ongoing construction works in this region. A sample of roads that have ongoing construction works were sampled using simple random sampling and was collected using questionnaires which were administered to respondents involved in these projects. The data analysis involved qualitative and quantitative techniques. The study findings indicate that there is a great influence of availability of resources on monitoring and evaluation of Road Infra structural Construction. The study revealed that adequate resources ensure timely completion of construction projects together with competent project staff. Availability of monitoring and evaluation personnel influences road infrastructural construction projects. Personnel are the ones that contribute to the effectiveness since they are needed to perform the duties.  Other monitoring resources have an influence on monitoring and evaluation of road construction projects. It was found that other resources include time, mode of transport and data collection tools. Contractors have big influences upon projects and their successes. If the contractor provides poor workmanship it affects construction projects.

RESUMO: O ensaio analisa os métodos de leitura de imagem dos teóricos em arte/educação Edmund Feldman, Robert Ott, Michael Parsons e Abigail Housen, por
considerarmos serem os pioneiros em estudos sobre leitura de imagem no ensino da arte contemporânea. Utiliza como metodologia a revisão bibliográfica
pertinente ao tema e discorre sobre as implicações desses métodos para o surgimento da Proposta Triangular para o ensino da arte, ocasionando mudanças teórico metodológicas neste ensino. As reflexões construídas à luz das teorias que fundamentam este estudo trouxeram importantes apontamentos sobre a temática abordada neste trabalho, contribuindo para o debate educacional sobre o tema.

ABSTRACT
The essay analyzes the methods of image reading of the theoreticians in art/education Edmund Feldman, Robert Ott, Michael Parsons and Abigail Housen, because we believe they are the pioneers in research on teaching reading
in the image of contemporary art. Methodology uses as the relevant literature to the subject and discusses the implications of these methods for the emergence of
Triangular Proposal for the teaching of art, leading theoretical and methodological changes in this school. The reflections built according to the theories that underlie
this study provided important notes about the topic covered in this work, contributing to the educational debate on the subject.

A Ciência não tem sentido sem a utopia da verdade. O presente trabalho explora
o modo como as Ciências Sociais devem operar no sentido de preencherem o
sentido da verdade enquanto paradigma da investigação científica. Para isso são
aqui seleccionados quatro factores-chave metodológicos que são “ferramentas”
fundamentais para a investigação da dinâmica da realidade social e correspondente
evolução. De facto, a metodologia é objecto de reflexão constante por parte de
cientistas e académicos ao longo da vida. Os jovens investigadores que iniciam a
carreira devem interiorizar esta problemática e ultrapassar os obstáculos através
do desenvolvimento da pesquisa e da procura de conhecimento avançado no âmbito
da metodologia e epistemologia. No domínio da Ciência só consegue personalidade
quem estiver com ética honestamente dedicado à procura da verdade.
Abstract
Science makes no sense without the utopia of truth. The present essay therefore
explores the way social sciences must work in order to fulfil the meaning of truth
as a scientific research paradigm. For that reason, four methodological key-factors
are selected here, being fundamental “tools” without which one cannot properly
investigate and understand the dynamics of social reality and its course. In fact
methodology is a constant matter of reflexion in the activity of scientists and
scholars throughout life. Young scholars that are initiating their careers must
always interiorize this and surpass the obstacles by developing research and meet
advanced knowledge in methodology and epistemology. In the field of Science only
get personality those who are devoted with ethics to the cause of searching truth .
Palavras-chave/Keywords: complexidade; metodologia; técnicas de investigação;
tempo tríbio / complexity; methodology; research technics; “tempo tríbio”.

Este pequeño ensayo sitúa en el centro de atención el tema del fin de la Historia, haciendo balance del debate iniciado por Francis Fukuyama en los años noventa. En particular se lleva a cabo una deconstrucción de las raíces éticas y filosóficas del mismo. Partiendo de los clásicos griegos y, a través de filósofos como Nietzsche o Derrida, se llegan a comprender los elementos clave que dan sentido a la discusión. Un debate enmarcado en un contexto general de pensamiento posmoderno relativista que todavía hoy condiciona el devenir de nuestras sociedades. Quizás comprendiendo estas problemáticas podremos dar un nuevo sentido – creativo – a nuestra existencia individual y colectiva que nos permita escapar del estancamiento provocado por el irresistible canto de sirena de la falaz melodía del fin de la Historia.

http://parqueculturalmaragateria.blogspot.com/2009/10/bibliografia.html""

ABSTRACT
The Principle objective of this project was to establish the major causes of delays in projects implementation in the construction industry in Kenya. The study delimited itself my limiting the scope into the roads maintained /constructed by the KeNHA in the coast region of Kenya. This was deeply looked at by taking into account four major objectives that included: to establish the extent to which construction project financing influence the delay of construction projects in the road sector, to investigate the extent to which construction project planning influence the delay of construction projects in the road sector, to find out the extent to which contractor’s experience influences the delay of construction projects in the road sector, and ,to investigate the extent to which supervision of work influences the delay of construction projects in the road sector. The study employed a survey research design, since it was an in depth investigation of an individual group of respondents. The questioners were used as the main source of gathering information from selected 55 respondents that cut a cross categories like constrictors, surveyors, engineers and many more. These questionnaires were emailed to some respondents; others were dropped and picked later while some were administered by research assistants. Questionnaires were sorted out, data keyed in into the SPSS for analysis. This information then was presented by use of frequency tables. From the hypothesis testing using the Chi-Square, the calculated Chi-Square values were found to be greater than the critical value of 9.488 thus the alternative hypotheses were adopted in all the four cases as per the objectives. Recommendations for further studies have been included in the last chapter (chapter five).

RESUMEN La investigación está centrada alrededor de la pregunta: ¿cómo analizar los datos de una investigación cualitativa por el paradigma interpretativo?, que describe y caracteriza los aspectos de una investigación cualitativa, por supuesto, en oposición a la investigación cuantitativa. La elección de los aportes de Mariane Krause (1995) van a debruzarse en análisis distintas con énfasis en la interpretación de datos recolectados. Hay encuentros significativos en los aspectos de la selección de la muestra, recolección de datos, análisis de datos y los resultados, que son pasos esenciales a la cientificidad para la investigación cualitativa. La investigación de Krause aporta desde el entendimiento de las características generales de la metodología cualitativa, pasando por las características requeridas del investigador, que es una pieza fundamental en el proceso, los diseños de estudios cualitativos, la pregunta directriz, y los pasos esenciales que hacen las diferencias en el empírico por la selección de la muestra, las técnicas de recolección de datos, los procedimientos para el análisis de los datos, las formas de presentación de resultados y por fin el énfasis de los criterios de cientificidad para una investigación cualitativa. Por esos datos, concluyese hechos importantes a la comprensión de una investigación cualitativa que generan actitudes antes, durante y después de la práctica investigativa, en la difícil tarea de interpretar los datos cualitativos. ABSTRACT The research is centered on the question: how to analyze the data of a qualitative investigation by the interpretive paradigm? which describes and characterizes the aspects of a qualitative investigation as opposed to quantitative research. The choice of contributions by Mariane Krause (1995) will be debated in different analyzes with emphasis on the interpretation of collected data. There are significant encounters in the aspects of sample selection, data collection, data analysis and results, which are essential steps to scientificity for qualitative research. Krause's research contributes from the understanding of the general characteristics of the qualitative methodology, through the required characteristics of the researcher, which is a fundamental piece in the process, the designs of qualitative studies, the guiding question, and the essential steps they that make the difference in the empirical by the selection of the sample, the techniques of data collection, the procedures to the analysis of the data, the forms of presentation of results and finally the emphasis of the scientific criteria for a qualitative investigation. Based on these data, important facts to the understanding of qualitative research that generate attitudes before, during and after research practice, in the difficult task of interpreting qualitative data are concluded. INTRODUCCIÓN La investigación hace un análisis de la teoría de Mariane Krause (1995) acerca del paradigma interpretativo que es evidenciado por ella para el hecho del análisis y recolección de datos en la investigación cualitativa. Para eso, la investigación se propone a describir las principales características del investigador mediante el referencial empírico y principalmente en la selección de la muestra.

This research was presented by MBANI A. BENTER at JKUAT, Kenya. All the concepts/literature restructuring and organisation, data analysis and interpretation were done by Mwalimu Martin Otundo. Martin Otundo is a senior freelance researcher, part time lecturer, PhD student in Project Management at JKUAT, mentor and senior data analyst. The work has been published at academia.edu by Mwalimu Martin Otundo (PhD-Fellow) to add knowledge into the field of projects planning, management, implementation and public health. Also knowledge shall be added to employees performance.

He is always reachable on +254721246744: email: martinotundo@gmail.com
Facebook: Mwalimu Martin Otundo

El protocolo es el documento previo a la ejecución de un proyecto de investigación, que sirve de base para tomar la decisión sobre si conviene o no emprender la investigación propuesta y, además, constituye una guía en la realización de la investigación.
Esta guía muestra los contenidos mínimos necesarios para el desarrollo del protocolo, describiendo de una manera breve y clara, lo que debe incluirse en cada apartado.

Abstract
Customer Relationship Management (CRM) is a business strategy to identify, cultivate, and maintain long-term profitable relationships. It requires developing a method to select the most profitable customer relationships or those with the most potential and working to provide those customers with quality service that exceeds their expectations. CRM looks at ways to treat clients as individuals with specific needs so as to attain a position where the organization can influence clients‟ choices positively toward their product and service offerings (Robert-Phelps, 2004). The emergence of new channels and technologies is significantly altering how companies/banks interface with their customers, a development bringing about a greater degree of integration between marketing, sales, and customer service functions in organizations. The research design adopted is descriptive. The target population of study comprises of all the 6 Kenya Commercial Bank branches operating in Kenya‟s Mombasa County. The research shall focus on the personnel attached to the ICT department and the employees who interact with the computer on daily basis. This adds up to approximately 189 employees from the 6 branches. The employees shall involve managers and middle level employees as shown in the Appendix III. Stratified sampling technique shall be adopted for this study followed by simple random sampling in each stratum. In in this way, the respondents shall be classified into 6 strata as per the commercial bank of Kenya branches in Mombasa County. Later on a threshold of 30% shall be adopted to calculate the number of respondents who shall be sampled from randomly from each stratum. Therefore a population sample of 57 respondents shall be used for this study. A structured questionnaire shall be used to collect primary data from the respondents. Data obtained from the field shall be sorted and prepared for interpretation. Qualitative data shall be presented through normal descriptions while quantitative data shall be keyed in and analysed using the SPSS version 20.0 program. Data analysis shall involve calculation of mean scores and proportions, and it shall be presented by frequency distribution tables. Chi-square test shall be used to determine relationship between demographic variables i.e. it shall be used to test the hypothesis to establish the relationship between the independent and dependent variable.