Citation

Australian universities. Citation of  some research  articles of M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University (MSU, MGU) on environmental science and water science achievements (in 2020).

Ostroumov S.A.
Faculty of Biology, Moscow State University, Moscow 119991, Russian Federation

ABSTRACT.
In this publication, a short summary and analysis is provided of citation of some of research publications of M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University (MSU, MGU) on environmental science and water science achievements in 2020. The focus of attention in this analysis is citations by universities in Australia, namely: The Sydney University, RMIT University,  University of New South Wales,  Sydney Institute of Marine Sciences. The citations were made in journals that are being indexed by Scopus and Web of Science, with good IF in the range 6.6-8.8.

KEYWORDS:
citation analysis, citations,  M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, MSU, MGU, environmental science, water, ecology, filter-feeders, aquatic ecosystems, marine ecosystems, ecotoxicology, suspension feeders, water quality, water self-purification, new theory, surfactants,  Scopus, Web of Science.
https://www.academia.edu/44484190/Australian_universities_Citation_of_some_research_articles_of_M_V_Lomonosov_Moscow_State_University_MSU_MGU_on_environmental_science_and_water_science_achievements_in_2020_

SUMMARY. The assessment of scholarship assumes a central role in the evaluation of individual faculty, educational programs and academic fields. Because the production and assessment of scholarship is so central to the faculty role, it is incumbent upon decision makers to strive to make assessments of scholarship fair and equitable. This paper will focus on an approach to the assessment of the quantity and impact of the most important
subset of an individual’s scholarship–peer-reviewed journal articles. The primary goal of this paper is to stimulate discussion regarding scholarship assessment in hiring, reappointment, tenure and promotion decisions.

Argentina´s patterns of publication in the humanities and social sciences were studied for the period 2003-2012, using the Scopus database and distinguishing the geographic realm of the research. The results indicate that “topics of national scope” have grown and gained international visibility. They can be broadly characterized as having Spanish as the language of publication, and a marked preference for single authorship; in contrast, the publication of “global topics”, not geographically limited, characteristically have English as the language of divulgation, and institutional collaboration is stronger and more consolidated. Citation is apparently not determined only by the geographic realm of research, but also by language of publication, co-authorship, and the profiles of the journals where published. These results could contribute to constructive reflection upon publishing policy. The existence of a community of journals that tolerates biased patterns may make researchers echo and perpetuate poor practices, constructing or adapting the channels of communication. Such results also prove useful as a point of reference when evaluation criteria are elaborated by scientific committees, as unsupervised promotion and evaluation patterns could become based on local or overly subjective precepts, disregarding the disciplinary practices of the international scientific community

https://www.academia.edu/45686002/ ;
Recent citations of publications of Moscow State University (selected; biology, ecology, environmental science); cited in U.S.A., Russia, China, Romania, Indonesia et al.; April 5, 2021.
Country, year The publication that cited Affiliation of authors who cited Which publication of MSU was cited
Romania, 2020; THE TOXICITY OF EXTRACTS WITH BIMETALLIC NANOPARTICLES ON FERNS SPORES GERMINATION; 
Current Trends in Natural Sciences Vol. 9, Issue 18, pp. 133-138, 2020;

Authors: Liliana Cristina Soare 1 , Irina Fierăscu 2 , Radu-Claudiu Fierăscu 2 , Codruța Mihaela Dobrescu 1*, Anca Nicoleta Șuțan 1 , Oana-Alexandra Drăghiceanu 1;
*Corresponding author, E-mail address: codrutza_dobrescu@yahoo.com; 1 University of Pitești, Târgu din Vale Street, 110040, Pitești, Romania;
2 National Institute for Research &Development in Chemistry and Petrochemistry – ICECHIM Bucharest, Romania ; Toxicity of gold nanoparticles for plants in experimental aquatic system;
Sergei A. Ostroumov, V. A. Poklonov, S. V. Kotelevtsev, S. N. Orlov. Toxicity of Gold Nanoparticles for Plants in Experimental Aquatic System. ISSN 0096 - 3925, Moscow University Biological Sciences Bulletin, 2014, Vol. 69, No. 3, pp. 108–112. In English  ;
https://link.springer.com/article/10.3103/S0096392514030080;

https://www.academia.edu/45674153/ ; ___
https://5bio5.blogspot.com/2021/04/romania-cited-moscow-science.html;
Indonesia, 2021 Ariani, F., Effendi, H., & Suprihatin, S. (2021). Analisis beban dan tingkat pencemaran di Perairan Dumai, Provinsi Riau (Analysis of the load and the level of pollution in Dumai waters, Riau Province). Jurnal Pengelolaan Lingkungan Berkelanjutan (Journal of Environmental Sustainability Management), 4(2), 486-497. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.36813/jplb.4.2.486-497;
___
https://5bio5.blogspot.com/2021/04/indonesia-cited.html; Fitri Ariani,
Program Studi Teknologi Penangkapan Ikan, Sekolah Tinggi Perikanan dan Kelautan Matauli, Tapanuli Tengah, Indonesia (Fishing Technology Study Program, Matauli College of Fisheries and Marine, Tapanuli Tengah, Indonesia);
Hefni Effendi,
Pusat Penelitian Lingkungan Hidup, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia (Center for Environmental Research, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia);
Suprihatin Suprihatin,
Departemen Teknologi Industri Pertanian, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia (Department of Agricultural Industrial Technology, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia); Ostroumov S.A.; 2002. Polyfunctional role of biodiversity in processes leading to water purification: current conceptualizations and concluding remarks. Hydrobiologia, 469:203-204;
https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1015555022737;
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023/A:1015555022737;
FULL TEXT FREE: https://www.academia.edu/1900592/;
U.S.A.; China, 2021
Exploring the effect of floodgates operation systems on water environmental capacity in a regulated river network of Wuxi, China.

L Feng, Q Li, L Zhang, H Wang, W Wang, J Han, B Li - Journal of Cleaner Production, 2021. Lan Feng abcde; Qiaoqiao Li a;Lei Zhang a; Haisen Wang a;Weilong Wan ga; Jiangang Han bcd; Bai-lian Li e

a
    National-Provincial Joint Engineering Research Center of Electromechanical Product Packaging, College of Civil Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210037, China;

b
    College of Biology and the Environment, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210037, China;

c
    Co-Innovation Center for the Sustainable Forestry in Southern China, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210037, China;

d
    National Positioning Observation Station of Hung-tse Lake Wetland Ecosystem in Jiangsu Province, Hongze, Jiangsu, 223100, China;

e
    Ecological Complexity and Modeling Laboratory, Department of Botany and Plant Sciences, University of California, Riverside, CA, 92521-0124, USA; Ostroumov S. A. On some issues of maintaining water quality and self-purification.- Water Resources, 2005. Volume 32, Number 3, p. 305-313.
https://www.academia.edu/790308/ ;
Russia, 2021 Biodegradable and Biocompatible Silatrane Polymers
VV Istratov, VA Vasnev, GD Markova - Molecules, 2021
Molecules2021,26,1893.https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules26071893; www.mdpi.com/journal/molecules; Vladislav V.Istratov*,Valerii A.Vasnev and Galy D.Markova; Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds, Russian Academy of Sciences,119991 Moscow, Russia;vasnev@ineos.ac.ru(V.A.V.); m‐galy@mail.ru(G.D.M.); *Correspondence: slav@ineos.ac.ru; Cites: ‪book: Biological effects of surfactants;‬  ‬
https://www.academia.edu/782323/;
https://www.academia.edu/826799/;
https://www.academia.edu/2133599/; https://www.academia.edu/2479823/; [on citation of this book];


More examples:
U.S. Scholars cited these discoveries: ecology, environmental science; citation of MSU; https://www.academia.edu/41772299/ ;
Cited (Improved format) France, Russia, Italy, Spain, Poland, Germany, China, India, Turkey et al.: citation of ecology publications of Moscow University (environmental science, water, biology, Ostroumov S.A.); https://www.academia.edu/40815578/;

China cited; list on 6 pages, citation of priority publications on water quality improvement, ecology, environment: https://www.academia.edu/40410127/ ;
https://www.academia.edu/40410127/ ; China cited, citation of environmental science publications. Topics, keywords: ecology, water, water quality, water purification, water self-purification; China cited, 中国引用， 引用环境科学出版物。 主题，关键字： 生态，水，水质，水净化，水自净; 引用作者：S.A.O.， 谁引用他的出版物：中国科学家，研究人员;

citations in 2017, publications on environmental science, ecology, biology, water; France, Spain, U.S., China, Russia, Israel, Ireland, Finland, Poland, Czechia, Slovakia, Lithuania, Turkey, Colombia, Puerto Rico cited these; data from ResearchGate; https://www.academia.edu/40409918/ ;


Pictures, images, photo of the cited publications, selected:

Biological effects of surfactants

Moscow University Biological Sciences Bulletin

Hydrobiologia






Water Resources

La traduction espagnole de citation, « cita », est un mot  dont la polysémique stimule la réflexion. Du sens courant au sens technique que le terme recouvre en tauromachie, on aborde ici premièrement l’idée de citation par ce biais. D’autre part, lorsque, dans sa République, Platon désigne le « récit par imitation » (diégesis dia miméseos), il définit au fond une pratique énonciative qui, à quelques différences près, correspond à ce que nous entendons par citation. À la lumière de la réflexion platonicienne sur la mimèsis et de la praxis espagnole, ce travail élucide les points conceptuels communs vers lesquels ces différents usages sémantiques convergent. À travers cette approche transversale, on vise à distinguer quelques éléments théoriques et pratiques essentiels à une certaine idée de la citation.

Mots-clefs : citation, cita, mimèsis, Platon, tauromachie.

Resumo: Este trabalho tem como objetivo discutir sobre a citação no texto acadêmico-científico. Argumentamos em favor da necessidade de reivindicar o citar em sua dimensão dialógica, partindo do pressuposto de que o olhar concebido pelos manuais de metodologia científica não dá conta da complexidade que recobre o citar no texto acadêmico-científico. Apoiando-nos em pressupostos teóricos do dialogismo bakhtiniano e em estudos de Maingueneau (1996; 2002), Charaudeau e Maingueneau (2004), Boch e Grossmann (2002), entre outros, e retomando algumas discussões de autores de manuais de metodologia científica, apresentamos um texto que se tece em torno de três questões básicas: o que seja o citar, o para que e o como citar. Examinando recortes de textos de pesquisadores iniciantes na produção de textos acadêmico-científicos, procuramos mostrar que o citar e o ensino do citar não podem se limitar à compreensão de um conjunto de procedimentos técnicos e/ou formais, por entendermos que, quando se cita, entram em cena também aspectos de natureza enunciativa, como aqueles relativos ao posicionamento do enunciador frente ao dito por outrem. Abstract: This work aims at discussing the quotation in academic scientific text. We argue in favor of a need to do the quotation in a

h-index retrieved by citation indexes (Scopus, Google scholar, and Web of Science) is used to measure the scientific performance and the research impact studies based on the number of publications and citations of a scientist. It also is easily available and may be used for performance measures of scientists, and for recruitment decisions. The aim of this study is to investigate the difference between the outputs and results from these three citation databases namely Scopus, Google Scholar, and Web of Science based upon the h-index of a group of highly cited researchers (Nobel Prize winner scientist). The purposive sampling method was adopted to collect the required data. The results showed that there is a significant difference in the h-index between three citation indexes of Scopus, Google scholar, and Web of Science; the Google scholar h-index was more than the h-index in two other databases. It was also concluded that there is a significant positive relationship between h-indice...

Περίληψη
Στο κείμενο αυτό εξετάζεται η αντιφατικότητα της διαδικασίας περαιτέρω υπαγωγής της επιστήμης και της παιδείας στο κεφάλαιο, με έμφαση στις θεσμικές προεκτάσεις αυτής της υπαγωγής. Αναδεικνύεται το περιεχόμενο, οι μορφές και οι κατευθύνσεις των προωθούμενων θεσμικών αλλαγών και οι επιπτώσεις που έχουν αυτές στον χαρακτήρα των επιλεγόμενων κατευθύνσεων της έρευνας και στα ήθη των υποκειμένων που εμπλέκονται σε αυτήν. Επισημαίνονται οι επιπτώσεις της αγοραίας μετάλλαξης επιστήμης και πανεπιστημίου και της συνακόλουθης φετιχοποίησης των αγοραίων και επιστημομετρικών δεικτών αξιολόγησης της έρευνας και των ερευνητών. Επιχειρείται μια κριτική ανάλυση βασικών πτυχών του νέου «Θεσμικό πλαίσιο έρευνας και τε­χνολογίας…» και συνάγονται  ορισμένα συμπεράσματα για τη θέση και τον ρόλο του στο πλαίσιο του συνόλου των επιχειρούμενων αλλαγών στην έρευνα και στην εκπαίδευση.
Κλειδιά θεματικής ταξινόμησης:
Επιστήμη, παιδεία, εκπαίδευση, αξιολόγηση, φιλοσοφία της επιστήμης, κοινωνιολογία της επιστήμης, πολιτική οικονομία της επιστήμης.

2007. La Real Academia Española dice que la nota a pie de página es una “advertencia, explicación, comentario o noticia de cualquier clase, que en impresos o manuscritos va fuera del texto”. Está bien. Pero las notas al pie tienen algo secreto, reservado. Plantean incógnitas, preguntas a medias, abren posibilidades y nuevas lecturas, aunque sólo para quienes se atreven a cruzar un umbral casi metafísico. También son un necesario procedimiento técnico del discurso científico, pero así dicho es menos interesante. Aquellos que se embarcaron en la tarea de codificarlas, o al menos los mejores entre ellos, hablaron con medias tintas, usaron frases crípticas y observaciones ingeniosas, le dieron vueltas al asunto en lugar de tomar al toro por las astas. Mantuvieron el misterio.

El actor y dramaturgo inglés Noel Coward afirmó, con una expresión ya célebre, que leer una nota a pie de página es similar a dejar de hacer el amor porque golpean a la puerta. El escritor Chuck Zerby observó en The devil’s details: a history of footnotes (2003) que las notas al pie son “uno de los inventos más tempranos e ingeniosos de la humanidad”, “una cita a ciegas, amenazante y excitante, ocasionalmente aburridas pero a menudo entretenidas”. En Los orígenes trágicos de la erudición (1998), libro convertido casi en un pequeño clásico de culto, el historiador Anthony Grafton aseguró que “el murmullo de la nota a pie de página es reconfortante como el zumbido agudo del torno odontológico: el tedio que provoca, como el dolor que provoca el torno, no es aleatorio sino direccional, es parte del costo a pagar por los beneficios de la ciencia y la tecnología modernas”. Y no conforme con eso, Grafton fue más lejos en sus comparaciones: “La nota al pie moderna es tan esencial para la vida histórica civilizada como el inodoro; como éste, es un tema de mal gusto en la plática cortés y por lo general sólo llama la atención cuando se descompone. Como el inodoro, la nota al pie permite a uno realizar actos desagradables en la intimidad; como sucede con aquél, el buen gusto exige que se la coloque en un lugar discreto; últimamente no se la incluye en el pie de página sino al final del libro. Es el lugar que merece recurso tan baladí: ojos que no ven, corazón que no siente”.

Las notas a pie de página tienen algo misterioso (implican hurgar en “rincones oscuros y hediondos”, decía Grafton, todavía insistiendo con la imagen del inodoro y las cloacas), y decir que las notas a pie de página tienen algo misterioso supone seguir dándole vueltas al asunto. Cuando en Rastros de carmín (1989) Greil Marcus se propuso trazar la historia secreta del siglo XX a través de las que consideraba sus notas al pie de página, las fugas del relato más conocido, afirmó que “la cuestión es demasiado extensa como para abordarla ahora; hay que dejarla de lado, permitir que adquiera su propia forma”. Y entonces no parece fortuito que también él se encontrara hablando sobre misterios: “Los verdaderos misterios no pueden resolverse, pero pueden convertirse en misterios mucho mejores”.

Citation, as an integral part of academic discourse and a signature feature of scholarly publication, has attracted much research attention. Previous research, however, has focused on several aspects of citation practices in a largely discrete fashion and addressed disciplinary and ethnolinguistic influences on citation in isolation from each other. This article reports on a study designed to investigate cross-disciplinary and cross-linguistic variations of multiple citation features from the unifying perspective of Bakhtinian dia-logism. The dataset consisted of 84 research articles sampled from 12 leading Chinese-and English-medium journals of applied linguistics and general medicine. All the citations in the corpus were identified and examined in an integrative analytic framework that characterized multiple aspects of citations in terms of dialogic contraction (i.e., closing down the space for alternative views) or dialogic expansion (i.e., opening up the space for alternative voices). Quantitative and textual analyses revealed marked cross-disciplinary and cross-linguistic differences in the level and type of citation-based dialogic engagement. These differences are interpreted in reference to the nature of cited information, epistemologies underlying cultural and disciplinary practices, ethnolinguistic norms of communication, and culturally valued interpersonal relationships. Pedagogical implications derived from these findings are discussed.

Il libro segreto di Marc Bloch
Si tratta di due taccuini ritrovati nell'archivio privato del grande storico francese e mai pubblicati: questa è la prima edizione in esclusiva mondiale (nel testo originale e con gli apparati editoriali in francese). Contengono decine di note e citazioni in varie lingue, raccolte da Bloch dal 1917, ma soprattutto tra il 1940 e il 1943, quando entra in clandestinità: un'antologia personale composta con brani - spesso da lui commentati - di scrittori come Goethe, Valéry, Chateaubriand o Koestler (per non dire dei classici francesi, da Ronsard a Corneille), economisti come Keynes, filosofi come Erasmo, Spinoza, Renan e Voltaire; non mancano classici italiani, come Machiavelli, o riferimenti ai dittatori del suo tempo, Mussolini, Hitler, Pétain. Ogni citazione fa riflettere, ma ci sono dei fili che collegano i frammenti: una polemica durissima contro i conservatori e la loro cultura; che fare della cultura umanistica; che cos'è la morale civile; le ragioni della sua scelta di entrare nella Resistenza (sarà fucilato nel giugno 1944).
E' un libro che presenta un Bloch totalmente inedito, ma non inattuale: da tempo l'attenzione del pubblico si era concentrata anche sulla sua azione politica e di resistente, dopo il grande successo delle sue opere storiche. Ora è offerta una chiave di accesso al suo mondo politico, al laboratorio culturale della sua azione di cittadino.
Nella postfazione, il curatore m.m. analizza gli scritti politici di Bloch, ricolloca le note dell'antologia personale nel loro contesto storico e discute i problemi, ancora aperti, dell'esperienza politica dello storico e dell'uso pubblico della storia. E offre una chiave di lettura aggiuntiva delle citazioni di Bloch: ci sono, tra i brevi testi ricopiati nei taccuini, messaggi in codice, legati alla sua attività clandestina nella Resistenza e ancora da decifrare. Un libro segreto del grande storico scomparso.

In Mad for Foucault, feminist and queer theorist Lynne Huffer returns to the early work of Michel Foucault – specifically History of Madness, first published in France in 1961—in an attempt both to re-evaluate the ways in which queer theory uses Foucault, and to find a new way of doing queer theory. Using Madness as a guide, Huffer theorizes a new “erotic of the archive” through which we can approach a new style of queer critique.

But what is “queer critique?” In phrasing the question this way, I deliberately allude to the question Foucault asked in a lecture presented nearly twenty years after the publication of Madness, but nonetheless, I think, informed very much by Foucault’s original fascination with madness as a topic: the lecture “What is Critique?”, presented at the French Society of Philosophy in 1978. Here, Foucault defends critique against philosophy, reversing the privilege usually afforded to serious philosophy and granting it instead to the “virtue” of critical practice. In doing so, Foucault creates a kind of paradox: critique is useful by virtue of its frivolity, its dependency, and its dispersion.

In examining the question of “queer critique,” I want to draw parallels between the version of “critique” laid out by Foucault in his 1978 lecture, and Lynne Hugger’s call for a Foucault-inspired “erotic of the archive” outlined in Mad for Foucault. Thinking through Foucault’s model of critique – one which traces eventualization – alongside Huffer’s own project of a new kind of erotic, affective relation to queer theory’s intellectual archive, I move away from the traditional reading of citation as an vertical, Oedipal relation (Bersani, Edelman, Derrida, etc.) and towards an understanding of citation as a node of linkage in intersecting and shifting horizontal vectors of intellectual production.

Citation counts take years to accumulate but you can help boost your citations in a number of different ways. Here are my tips and strategies that I personally use and that I know work. It probably goes without saying that the more you write and publish, the greater the number of citations. However, here are my top ten tips, based on a number of review papers on the topic

At Chalcatzingo, Mexico, an early regional center, the common location for burials was under house floors, but some high-status burials occurred in more open spaces. These latter were also residential burials, interred within the landed domain of social units. Although both “inside” and “outside” burials drew on claims of ancestral continuity, it is important to explore the differences they entailed. Investigating how repeated mortuary practices at Chalcatzingo evoked referential networks–endowing those practices with intelligibility and enabling identity-formation over time–can broaden understandings of residential burial practices and bridge various classificatory separations imposed by archaeologists, including between public and private mortuary spaces.

Measuring the impact of a research publication is a vital factor in the scholarly world. Citation count is a single dimension of measuring the impact of a scholarly publication. However, the evolution of the Internet has changed the ways of accessing research publications and research communication. As a result of the Internet, altmetric became a popular tool to measure the research impact. The objective of the article is to identify the correlations between Citation Count and Altmetrics Attention Score based on the top 100 highly cited articles available in the Web of Science database. The scholarly publications related to breast cancer published in 2014 were selected as the target population. Web of Science database was used to collect the bibliographic information and citation count of the highly cited articles. The keyword "Breast Cancer" was used in the 'title' field of WoS and the search was limited to open access journal articles. The search results were arranged according to the times cited from highest to lowest and ranked according to the citation count. The articles within the top 100 rankings according to the citation count were selected as the sample of this study. Altmetrics bookmarklet was used to collect the Altmetrics Attention Scores of the selected articles. Data were analyzed using SPSS 20 software and Microsoft Excel. Spearman's rank order correlation coefficient was used to determine the relationship between Citation Count and Altmetrics Attention Score. The study revealed that there is a positive correlation (r s = .552, p < 0.01) between the Citation Count and the Altmetrics Attention Score.

O texto tem por objeto as normas técnicas da ABNT exigíveis para a apresentação de trabalhos acadêmicos. Seus objetivos principais são sistematizar e analisar essas normas, indicando também, em notas de rodapé, como formatar os textos utilizando o programa Word da Microsoft.

L'idée que je défendrai dans ce travail est que l'image a la capacité de prédiquer et de nier. En ce qui concerne la prédication - qui est le point de départ pour concevoir la négation par l'image -, plusieurs études ont démontré que l'image fonctionne comme un langage à part entière, qu'elle possède un métalangage propre, et qu'elle stratifie des instances énonciatives multiples, plus ou moins réalisées ou virtualisées.  Ce que je me propose est de prendre en compte les niveaux de pertinence sémiotique où peut se manifester la question de la négativité : le niveau de l'image-texte évidemment, qui comprend aussi la série et l'intertextualité, ainsi que ceux du genre et du statut. Je prendrai en considération quelques exemples de négation qui se manifestent à travers des grandeurs discursives différentes et qui sont afférentes à des domaines d'interprétation variés - et notamment les domaines artistique et scientifique.

Profitant de l’apparente quiétude d’une après-midi ensoleillée, un homme et une femme se promènent dans un parc. Au fil des sentiers, à travers les arbres, leurs pas les conduisent devant l’installation, destinée aux promeneurs, d’une coupe d’arbre, sur les cernes duquel figurent des dates importantes de l’Histoire. Dans trois films, nous avons repéré que cette séquence, bien qu’appartenant à des trames narratives différentes, se répète quasiment à l’identique. L’intériorité dévoilée de l’arbre met au jour un vaste réseau de résonances, faisant ainsi germer de l’arbre mort, au travers de ses nœuds, un ensemble de ramifications, de boutures, de greffons, développant une complexe arborescence reliant les trois œuvres. Ce motif de l’arbre, repéré dans des films où il tient un rôle diégétique essentiel, formera le prétexte d’une interrogation sur les potentialités interprétatives de l’œuvre, à la faveur d’une herméneutique entendue non pas comme recherche d’un sens, d’une vérité, mais d’un tissu pluriel d’éléments signifiants, comme autant de bourgeons, d’excroissances de l’arbre source.

"The opening and closing of spaces has been extensively documented at an ethnographic level in the Andes. At the archaeological level however, we have numerous examples of the first type and not many testimonies of abandon of a particular enclosure or settlement. In Juella, Quebrada de Humahuaca, Jujuy, we have a unique context that includes the closure of a door, a burial of an unborn in the occupation floor, and the intentional burial of some objects. In the context of an occupation restricted to the Regional Developments Period, we consider that the material found and analyzed here is related to rituals and ceremonies of the closure and symbolic death of this space. From radiocarbon dates obtained from this particular event and its relationship to the overall site context, we believe that this event not only had to do with the abandonment of the structure, but is closely related to the site as a whole, and to the time of the Inca conquest of the region as well.
Las ceremonias de apertura y cierre de espacios han sido ampliamente documentados a nivel etnográfico en el mundo andino. A nivel arqueológico sin embargo, contamos con numerosos ejemplos del primer tipo y no tantos que testimonien el abandono de un determinado recinto o asentamiento. En trabajos realizados en Juella, Quebrada de Humahuaca, Jujuy, nos encontramos ante un singular contexto que incluye el tapiado de una puerta, la inhumación sobre el piso de ocupación de un nonato y el entierro intencional de algunos objetos. Consideramos, en el marco de una ocupación restringida al Período de Desarrollos Regionales, que la materialidad hallada, y aquí analizada, se encuentra relacionada con rituales y ceremonias ligadas al cierre y a la muerte simbólica de este espacio. A partir de la obtención de diversos fechados radiocarbónicos, que incluyen uno de este evento particular, y su relación con el contexto general del sitio, pensamos que este acontecimiento no solo tuvo que ver con el abandono del recinto, sino que se encuentra íntimamente ligado con el del sitio en su totalidad, al tiempo que este último se relaciona con la conquista inkaica de la región."

Starting from the point that Louis Zukofsky and Objectivism are already anachronisms in literary history, the essay tracks some of the consequencesof that for a materialist reading of the poems, especially the epic “A”. If anepic is a poem that “includes history” (Pound), then there are various waysin which that inclusion can be construed. Zukofsky, who sets out with a Poundian technique of temporal juxtaposition within a compositionalfield, gradually transforms his aesthetic in a more acutely anachronisticdirection. When mere juxtaposition failed to re-ignite the spark of historical hope bequeathed by the past, he found that the concentratedforce-field of “new” historical contents in anachronistic, extinct formalframes could accomplish the miracle: a momentary restitution of the lostlight of dead labour

Como ocurre con la mayor parte de los elementos pragmáticos, la cortesía verbal cumple una función esencial en la elusión de los efectos no deseados de los actos amenazadores de la imagen, lo cual permite que se establezca una comunicación eficaz en la interpretación de los textos. Con el fin de facilitar esta labor, el escritor emplea una serie de recursos retóricos interpersonales −asociados con la expresión de la voz del autor− que se utilizan para proyectar una imagen social determinada del emisor del escrito y, al mismo tiempo, establecer un diálogo eficaz con su audiencia. En el análisis textual realizado en la presente investigación se identificaron y clasificaron las estrategias interpersonales de cortesía verbal, empleadas por los autores en la evaluación de las fuentes de su estudio en los distintos apartados de 48 textos escritos en la disciplina de la Lingüística Aplicada. El corpus estudiado se compone de 24 memorias de máster escritas por 12 estudiantes estadounidenses y 12 estudiantes españoles de posgrado en su lengua nativa y otros 24 artículos de investigación elaborados por 12 escritores profesionales en inglés y 12 en español. Los resultados muestran una mayor tendencia a la evaluación en los textos escritos por anglohablantes. Esta es especialmente frecuente entre los escritores profesionales, quienes a diferencia de los estudiantes de posgrado, hacen uso de la cortesía valorativa. Los estudiantes norteamericanos usan mecanismos de cortesía negativa para modular el grado de fuerza ilocutiva en su voz y contrarrestar así las posibles amenazas a la imagen del destinatario.

Citation of book - U.S., Italy, Russia, Canada, Portugal, et al. - Yablokov A.V., Ostroumov S.A. Conservation of Living Nature and Resources: Problems, Trends, Prospects.
Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, London, Paris, Tokyo, Hong Kong, Barcelona, Budapest;
https://www.academia.edu/27205616/ ;
http://5bio5.blogspot.com/2016/07/citation-of-book-us-italy-russia-et-al.html;

**
More about the book: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/200637729 ;

https://www.academia.edu/44090492/ ;
SWEDEN: Ecology publications (water quality, water self-purification, role of biodiversity) of Moscow University were cited recently. The citation was made in the publication (thesis):
[PDF] What is the most sustainable system for fish production in the Amazon Basin?

H Chao - 2020;
Linköpings universitet, SE-581 83 Linköping, Sweden;
https://www.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:1451845/FULLTEXT01.pdf  ;

https://5bio5.blogspot.com/2020/09/sw.html

A fragment of the text with the citations:
… The self-purification mechanism is a strategy to use natural processes that clean the water body maintaining its pristine condition when impurities coming from outside the environment (Ostroumov, 2003) … (Ostroumov, 2010) …
MORE INFORMATION:
Department of Thematic Studies, Environmental Change,
MSc Thesis (30 ECTS credits), Science for Sustainable development,
Chao Han, What is the most sustainable system for fish production in the Amazon Basin?
Linköpings universitet, SE-581 83 Linköping, Swedens;

THESE 3 PUBLICATIONS OF MOSCOW UNIVERSITY WERE CITED:
(1) Ostroumov, S.A., 2005. On some issues of maintaining water quality and self-purification. Water Resources, 32(3), pp.305-313.

(2) Ostroumov, S.A., 2006. Biomachinery for maintaining water quality and natural water self-purification in marine  and  estuarine  systems:  elements  of  a  qualitative  theory. International  Journal  of  Oceans  and Oceanography, 1(1), pp.111-118.

(3) Ostroumov, S.A., 2010. Biocontrol of water quality: Multifunctional role of biota in water self-purification. Russian Journal of General Chemistry, 80(13), pp.2754-2761.
**
https://www.academia.edu/44090492/

The 3 cited titles in short:  issues of maintaining water quality and self-purification; Biomachinery for maintaining water quality and natural water self-purification; Multifunctional role of biota in water self-purification;

New citations of MSU, Ukraine cited book "Biological effects of surfactants", and  article "Influence of Some Amphyphilic Substances and Mixtures on Marine Mollusks", authored by S.Ostroumov, Moscow State University (MSU). 2019;

citation, Affiliation of the authors who cited the publications of S.A.Ostroumov:
Zhytomyr Ivan Franko State University,
Zhytomyr Polytechnic State Univ.,
Новое цитирование МГУ, 
https://5bio5.blogspot.com/2020/02/1206.html ;
keywords:
citation, cited, detergents, ecotoxicology, S.A.Ostroumov, surfactants,
Citations, Ukraine, Russia,  Moscow State University, Surfactants, Detergents, Toxicology, Environmental Toxicology, Water quality, S.A. Ostroumov,

**
Новые ссылки на книгу "Biological effects of surfactants";
New citations to publications of Russian and Ukrainian scientists;

These publications were cited, e.g.:

Ostroumov, S. A. (2003). Influence of Some Amphyphilic Substances and Mixtures on Marine Mollusks. Hydrobiological Journal, 39(4), 97-101. doi: 10.1615/HydrobJ.v39.i4.100 ;

Ostroumov, S. A. (2006). Biological Effects of Surfactants. London; New York, 2006. doi: 10.13140/RG.2.1.1619.9209 ;

[PDF] THE INFLUENCE OF DETERGENTS ON THE CILIA LOCOMOTION ACTIVITY OF EPITHELIUM IN SINANODONTA WOODIANA (MOLLUSCA, UNIONIDAE).
A Stadnychenko, O Uvayeva, D Vyskushenko - Біологія та екологія, 2019;
Анотація
The influence of one of the most popular detergent «Ushasty nian» («Vinnitsapobutkhim», Ukraine) in concentrations of 3, 6, 12, 24, and 48 mg/dm3 on
the duration and beat frequency of the glimmeral epithelium cilia of the gill apparatus …

**
This Ukrainian article cited the book "Biological effects of surfactants":

ISSN 2414-9810 (Print). ISSN 2616-6720 (Online).
А. Стадниченко, О. Уваєва, Д. Вискушенко.
THE INFLUENCE OF DETERGENTS ON THE CILIA LOCOMOTION ACTIVITY OF EPITHELIUM IN SINANODONTA WOODIANA (MOLLUSCA, UNIONIDAE).
// Біологія та екологія. 2019. Том 5. № 1, c.103-106.

Affiliation of the authors who cited the publications of S.A.Ostroumov:
Zhytomyr Ivan Franko State University;

UDC 591.5: 594.32 https://doi.org/10.33989/2414-9810.2019.5.1.195127

A. P. Stadnychenko 1 , O. I. Uvayeva 2 , D. A. Vyskushenko 3
1,3 Zhytomyr Ivan Franko State University, 40, Velyka Berdychivska Str., Zhytomyr, Ukraine, 10008; 3bio-2016@ukr.net

2 Zhytomyr Polytechnic State University, 103, Chudnivska Str., Zhytomyr, Ukraine, 10005;
2bio-2016@ukr.net

THE INFLUENCE OF DETERGENTS ON THE CILIA LOCOMOTION ACTIVITY OF EPITHELIUM IN SINANODONTA WOODIANA (MOLLUSCA, UNIONIDAE)
The influence of one of the most popular detergent «Ushasty nian» («Vinnitsapobutkhim», Ukraine) in concentrations of 3, 6, 12, 24, and 48 mg/dm3 on the duration and beat frequency of the glimmeral epithelium cilia of the gill apparatus of male, female and hermaphrodite Sinanodonta woodiana (Lea, 1834) specimens was investigated. The damaging effect on the viability of these mollusks, including the locomotive activity of the frontal cilia of their gill glimmeral epithelium depends on the toxic factor levels. In the toxicological study, the pathological process in mollusks shortly developed in consequent five stages in two days. At 3 and 6 mg/dm3 concentrations of detergent, the signs observed in all three categories of molluscs included in vitro increased duration of locomotion and beat frequency of the glimmeral epithelium cilia. That state of experimental molluscs corresponds with the stimulation stage of pathological process induced by toxicological poisoning. Aforementioned changes are the signs of adaptive protection process aimed to counteract the damage inflicted by the toxic substance. At 12 and 24 mg/dm3 of detergent, the molluscs quickly entered the depression stage of the pathological process. It manifests as a statistically significant sharp decrease of duration of activity and beat frequency of glimmeral epithelium cilia. At 24 mg/dm3 of toxicant, towards the end of exposure that stage was superseded by the sublethal stage. The latter is characterized by complete destruction of respiratory epithelium, maximum oedema of body tissues (especially in the foot), loss of locomotion, and almost total loss of tactile sensitivity. At 48 mg/dm3 of toxicant, the sequence of depression, sublethal and lethal stages is realized quickly.

Key words:
Sinanodonta woodiana, detergent, gills, glimmeral epithelium, activity.

Introduction. The human impact on the biosphere significantly grew to the 21st century. One of its facets is aquatic pollution by various matters contained in industrial and domestic waste waters. Among the different components there are detergents or surface-active substances (SAS) which target the respiratory glimmeral epithelium of the gill apparatus of all gill-breathing organisms, affecting both salt- (Frid, & Caswell, 2017) and freshwater (Дудник, &Євтушенко, 2013; Метелев, Канаев, & Дзасохова, 1971) animals. The SAS-induced damage level is conditioned by the toxicant concentration and chemical structure, and by the tolerance and physiological state of the exposed animals. Already there are several reports of SAS inhibiting the filtration activity of bivalve (primarily saltwater) molluscs (Marin et al., 1994; Ostroumov, 2009; Ostroumov, 2006). First decades of the 21st century were marked by the occurrence and rapid expansion in Ukraine (northern wards region from Black Sea, Transcarpathia) of the chinese pond mussel Sinanodonta woodiana (Lea, 1834). This species most probably occurred in Ukraine via Danube invasive corridor from the water network.... This mollusk has a wide ecological valence which allowed it the fast expansion in the European continental waters and worldwide. ....
...
Conclusions. The duration of activity and ciliary beat frequency of the glimmeral epithelium of S. woodiana gill apparatus increase at 3 and 6 mg/dm3 of the «Ushasty nian» detergent in the environ- ment. This protective adaptation is characteristic for the stimulation stage of the intoxication process. The duration of activity of the gill epithelium and its beat frequency decline in experimental an- imals, inversely related to the growing content of the toxic substance (12, 24, 48 mg/dm3 ). The intoxication process in the affected specimens develops into the depression, sublethal and lethal stages.
Список використаної літератури: .
Ostroumov, S. A. (2003). Influence of Some Amphyphilic Substances and Mixtures on Marine Mollusks. Hydrobiological Journal. 2009. Vol. 39(4). P. 97–101, 75−80.
Ostroumov, S. A. Biological Effects of Surfactants. London; New York, 2006. 279 p. DOI: 10.13140/RG.2.1.1619.9209

References
Alekseev, V. A. (1981). Osnovnye printsipy sravnitel’no-toksikologicheskogo eksperimenta [Essential principles of the comparative-toxical experiments]. Hydrobiological Journal, 71(3), 92-100 [in Russian]. Dudnyk, S. V., & Yevtushenko, M. Yu. (2013). Vodna toksykolohiia: osnovni teoretychni polozhennia ta yikhnie praktychne zastosuvannia [Water toxicology: basic theoretical positions and their practical application]. Kyiv: Vyd-vo Ukr. fi- tosotsiolohichnoho tsentru [in Ukrainian]. Frid, C.L.J., Caswell, B.A. (2017). Marine pollution. Oxford: Oxford University Press. doi https://doi.org/10.1111/maec.12487 Kramarenko, S. S. (2003). Matematychni metody v ekolohii [Mathematical methods in ecology]. Mykolaiv [in Ukrainian]. Malyarevskaya, A. Ya. (1985). Biokhimicheskie mekhanizmy adaptatsii gidrobiontov k toksicheskim veshchestvam [Biochemical mechanisms of adaptations the hydrobionts to toxical substances]. Hydrobiological Journal, 21(3), 70-82 [in Russian]. Malyarevskaya, A. Ya., & Karasina, F. M. (1983). Vliyanie nekotorykh poverkhnostno-aktivnykh veshchestv na gidro- biontov [The influence of some surface-active substances on the hydrobiontes]. Hydrobiological Journal, 19 (5), 84-90 [in Russian]. Marin, M. G., Pivotti, L., Campesan, G., Turchetto, M., & Tallandini, L. (1994). Effects and fate of sediment-sorbed linear alkylbenzene sulphonate (LAS) on the bivalve mollusc mytilus galloprovincialis Lmk. Water Research, 28(1), 85-90. doi: 10.1016/0043-1354(94)90122-8. Metelev, V. V., Kanaev, A. I., & Dzasokhova, N. G. Vodnaya toksikologiya [Water toxicology]. Moskva: Kolos [in Russian].
Ostroumov, S. A. (2003). Influence of Some Amphyphilic Substances and Mixtures on Marine Mollusks. Hydrobiological Journal, 39(4), 97-101, 75-80. doi: 10.1615/HydrobJ.v39.i4.100 ;
Ostroumov, S. A. (2006). Biological Effects of Surfactants. London; New York, 2006. doi: 10.13140/RG.2.1.1619.9209 ;
Sel’e, G. (1982). Stress bez distressa [Stress without distress]. Moskva: Progress [in Russian]..
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А. Стадниченко, О. Уваєва, Д. Вискушенко
c.103-106

keywords:
citation, cited, detergents, ecotoxicology, 
Citations, Ukraine, Russia,  Moscow State University, Surfactants, Detergents, Toxicology, Environmental Toxicology, Water quality,

https://www.academia.edu/41987160/ ;

Links to ecology articles on Academia.edu, recommended, well-cited research results;
environmental science, biology, water, citation, top publications, research papers in reviewed journals;

https://vk.com/club139094261 ;

https://vk.com/wall-139094261_281 ;
https://www.academia.edu/41657305/;


https://www.academia.edu/1212434/Citation_of_the_publications_of_the_author_of_the_discovery_Dr_S.A._Ostroumov_in_PhD_dissertations_in_environmental_science_and_related_fields_some_examples_  ;

https://www.academia.edu/782777/Ostroumov_S.A._Some_aspects_of_water_filtering_activity_of_filter-feeders_Hydrobiologia._2005._Vol._542_No._1._P._275_286._text_www.scribd.com_doc_44105992_ ;

https://www.academia.edu/27074241/Medium-term_and_long-term_priorities_in_ecological_studies._Ostroumov_SA_Dodson_SI_Hamilton_D_Peterson_SA_Wetzel_RG._-_Riv._Biol._2003_96_2_327-332
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https://www.academia.edu/31591108/900_publications_that_cited_Sergei_Ostroumov_in_Russian._%D0%A1%D0%9F%D0%98%D0%A1%D0%9E%D0%9A_900_%D0%A1%D0%A2%D0%90%D0%A2%D0%95%D0%99_%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%AB%D0%9B%D0%90%D0%AE%D0%A9%D0%98%D0%A5%D0%A1%D0%AF_%D0%9D%D0%90_%D0%A1.%D0%90.%D0%9E%D0%A1%D0%A2%D0%A0%D0%9E%D0%A3%D0%9C%D0%9E%D0%92%D0%90_%D0%9C%D0%93%D0%A3_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%8E%D1%89%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D1%8D%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8B._108_%D1%81
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(900 ARTICLES cited S.O.)
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Environmental Science  , Biology  ,Water  ,Water quality , Citations  , Citation  , top  ,  Publication  , Bibliography, Moscow State University,  , S.A. Ostroumov ,  Остроумов Сергей Андреевич , МГУ  , экология

This article examines Vasilii Rozanov’s autobiographical practices by analyzing previously unnoticed aspects of his engagement with Fedor Dostoevsky’s works. Rozanov’s fascination with Dostoevsky is hardly a secret, and his contemporaries found his tendency to embody characters, such as Fedor Karamazov or Smerdiakov so striking that he was even called a ‘living plagiary’ of Dostoevsky’s novels. And yet, a major aspect of this literary performance has yet to be explored. The author posits that Rozanov’s excessive intertextuality and his creative embodiment of certain Dostoevskian characters contribute to his creation of a hybrid autobiography, whose uniqueness emerges from its fundamental dependence on others’ texts and its thematization of relationality. Ultimately, this article argues that Rozanov wrote himself into a Dostoevskian genealogy of his own making, while also developing an original authorial persona that combined autobiographical referentiality with a subjectivity enacted primarily through interaction with others’ texts.

La crédibilité de Wikipédia repose en grande partie sur le référencement de ses contenus. Les articles de cette encyclopédie collaborative intègrent donc des références bibliographiques. Nous proposons ici une synthèse des travaux sur l’usage de ces références pour la recherche d’information et son évaluation. Nous récapitulons également les résultats des recherches portant sur le nombre et la nature des sources citées dans l’encyclopédie. Leur grande diversité suscite des interrogations quant à l’existence d’une hiérarchie documentaire sur Wikipédia. Nous proposons alors des pistes de recherche visant à mieux comprendre les spécificités de ce modèle éditorial. Quelles sont les évolutions des règles relatives au référencement des sources sur Wikipédia ? De quelle manière la communauté s’approprie-t-elle ces règles?

Philosophical theories of scientific progress are typically disconnected from citation data because a citation to a paper does not necessarily justify the content of the cited paper. Citation data can however be used to test whether scientific contributions coevolve and as such discriminate indirectly between the two main theories of scientific progress: cumulative and non-cumulative progress. This chapter presents this novel approach. First, agent-based models are used to discover essential differences between both patterns of progress. The systematic exploration they allow of their respective entailments reveals four conflicting empirical predictions. These could in principle be tested against citation data, thus operationalizing two important philosophical conceptions of progress. The proposed approach relies heavily on two recent developments, the use of agent-based modeling in philosophy and the availability of vast citation datasets. The research program it suggests offers a unique opportunity to bridge the gap between descriptions of science and explanations of why it is successful.

There is evidence to support the hypothesis that the music theory anthology now housed in the British Library as Harley 281 was a product of the vision of Gui of St Denis. This early 14th century anthology is presented in chronological order with the first section incorporating the works of Guido of Arezzo and the Dialogue tonary of Bernard of Claivaux. The second section includes the Ars musice of Johannes de Grocheio, the tonary of Petrus de Cruce and finally the comprehensive work on the tones by Gui of St Denis himself. At the anthology level we see the revising hand of Gui particularly in evidence on the works of Guido of Arezzo where not only does he meticulously correct the rare scribal error, but also composes bridge passage texts linking the separate elements of the Guidonian oeuvre. At the specific level, Gui adopts several approaches to the use of earlier authoritative texts in his own writing. The most interesting of these is what might be called the “top and tail” method where the opening of a quote from an authority is given, and then a kind of paraphrase and gloss is given by Gui who finally concludes with a return to the original quote. The result of this is that while Gui crafts the quote to suit his purpose exactly, he subtly revises the meaning of it. This paper will conclude by examining a restricted set of these quoting “revisions” as devised by Gui of St Denis from the works of Boethius.

The study compared the plagiarism norms and practices among pre-university, diploma and degree students. The specific aspects examined were perceived necessity to include citations in assignments, preferred penalties for plagiarism, and academic writing practices. The questionnaire responses of 263 students from three levels of university education were analysed. The results showed that the perceived necessity for attribution in assignments is the highest for the degree students but the norm to require citations and to penalise omission of citations is not extensive at all three levels. A majority of the students felt that plagiarism should be penalised but preferred warning from their lecturer, assignment resubmission and counselling. Mosaic plagiarism is the most common whereby students combine texts from the same source or different sources without proper citation and referencing. The most common unethical help-seeking behaviour is copying another student’s work. The findings sug...

Using the Scopus dataset (1996-2007) a grand matrix of aggregated journal-journal citations was constructed. This matrix can be compared in terms of the network structures with the matrix contained in the Journal Citation Reports (JCR) of the Institute of Scientific Information (ISI). Since the Scopus database contains a larger number of journals and covers also the humanities, one would expect richer maps. However, the matrix is in this case sparser than in the case of the ISI data. This is due to (i) the larger number of journals covered by Scopus and (ii) the historical record of citations older than ten years contained in the ISI database. When the data is highly structured, as in the case of large journals, the maps are comparable, although one may have to vary a threshold (because of the differences in densities). In the case of interdisciplinary journals and journals in the social sciences and humanities, the new database does not add a lot to what is possible with the ISI da...