Basílika ni San Pedro

Basílika Papal ni San Pedro ha Vaticano
*Basilica Papale di San Pietro in Vaticano* (Initalyano)
*Basilica Sancti Petri* (Linatin)
Basílika Papal ni San Pedro ha Vaticano; Basilica Papale di San Pietro in Vaticano (Initalyano); Basilica Sancti Petri (Linatin)
	An sulod ha Basílika ni San Pedro ni Giovanni Paolo Pannini
Basic information
Kahamutang	Syudad han Vaticano
Mga heyograpiko nga koordinado	41°54′8″N 12°27′12″E / 41.90222°N 12.45333°EMga koordinado: 41°54′8″N 12°27′12″E / 41.90222°N 12.45333°E
Nahalakip	Katoliko Romano
Tuig nga ginkonsagrar	1626
Pansingbahan o organisasyon nga status	Basilica mayor
Websayt	Opisyal nga websayt (Initalyano)
Pagpahayag ha arkitektura
(Mga) Arkitekto	Donato Bramante; Antonio da Sangallo the Younger; Michelangelo; Jacopo Barozzi da Vignola; Giacomo della Porta; Carlo Maderno; Gianlorenzo Bernini
Estilo ha arkitektura	Renasimyento ngan Baroque
Groundbreaking	18 Abril 1506
Natima	18 Nobyembre 1626
Mga Specification
Length	730 feet (220 m)
Width	500 feet (150 m)
Height (max)	452 feet (138 m)
Dome dia. (outer)	137.7 feet (42.0 m)
Dome dia. (inner)	136.1 feet (41.5 m)

An Basilica Papal ni San Pedro ha Vaticano (Iningles: Papal Basilica of St. Peter; KInatsila: Basilica Papal de San Pedro; ha Initalyano: Basilica Papale di San Pietro in Vaticano; Linatin: Basilica Sancti Petri) nga tinatawag hin agsob ha halipot nga Basilica ni San Pedro (Iningles: St. Peter's Basilica; Kinatsila: Basilica de San Pedro; Initalyano: Basilica di San Pietro), usa nga dako nga singbahan ha Syudad han Vaticano. Urog ini tawagon nga "gidadako-i ngan giuupayi nga singbahan han Kristiyanismo".

Mga Arsopadi tikang 1053

Lista hin mga arsopadi ha Basilica Vaticano:^[1]

The exterior of the basilica on a sunny day. In the foreground, hundreds of robed priests look towards a podium where there is an altar, and a group of white robed figures attends the Pope. — The inauguration of Pope Francis in 2013

Giovanni (1053)
Deusdedit (1092)
Azzo (1103–1104)
Rustico de' Rustici (ca. 1128–1131?)
Griffone (1138–1139)
Pietro (ca.1140?–1144)
Bernard (1145?–1176?)
Giovanni da Sutri (1176/78–1180)
Ugolino di Segni (ca.1191/1200–1206)
Guido Pierleoni (1206/7–1228)
Stefano Conti (1229–1254)
Riccardo Annibaldi (1254–1276)
Giovanni Gaetano Orsini (1276–1277)
Matteo Orsini Rosso (1277 or 1288–1305)
Napoleone Orsini Frangipani (1306–1342)
Annibaldo di Ceccano (1342–1350)
Guillaume de La Jugie (1362–1365)
Rinaldo Orsini (1366–1374)
Hugues de Saint-Martial (1374–1378)
Philippe d'Alençon (1378–1397)
Cristoforo Maroni (1397–1404)
Angelo Acciaioli (1404–1408)
Antonio Calvi (1408–1411)
Pedro Fernandez de Frias (1412–1420)
Antonio Correr (1420–1434)
Giordano Orsini (1434–1438)
Giuliano Cesarini (1439–1444)
Pietro Barbo (1445–1464)
Richard Olivier (1464–1470)
Giovanni Battista Zeno (1470–1501)
Juan López (1501)
Ippolito d'Este (1501–1520)
Marco Cornaro (1520)
Franciotto Orsini (1520–1530)
Francesco Cornaro (1530–1543)
Alessandro Farnese (1543–1589)
Giovanni Evangelista Palotta (1589–1620)
Scipione Caffarelli-Borghese (1620–1633)
Francesco Barberini (1633–1667)
Carlo Barberini (1667–1704)
Francesco Nerli (1704–1708)
Annibale Albani (1712–1751)
Henry Benedict Stuart (1751–1807)
Romualdo Braschi-Onesti (1807–1817)
Alessandro Mattei (1817–1820)
Pietro Francesco Galleffi (6 Mayo 1820 – 18 Hunyo 1837)
Giacomo Giustiniani (1 Hulyo 1837 – 24 Pebrero 1843)
Mario Mattei (11 Marso 1843 – 7 Oktubre 1870)
Niccola Clarelli Parracciani (8 Oktubre 1870 – 7 Hulyo 1872)
Edoardo Borromeo (10 Hulyo 1872 – 30 Nobyembre 1881)
Edward Henry Howard (12 Disyembre 1881 – 16 Septyembre 1892)
Francesco Ricci Paracciani (6 Oktubre 1892 – 9 Marso 1894)
Mariano Rampolla del Tindaro (21 Marso 1894 – 16 Disyembre 1913)
Rafael Merry del Val (12 Enero 1914 – 26 Pebrero 1930)
Eugenio Pacelli (25 Marso 1930 – 2 Marso 1939)
Federico Tedeschini (14 Marso 1939 – 2 Nobyembre 1959)
Domenico Tardini (14 Nobyembre 1959 – 30 Hulyo 1961)
Paolo Marella (14 Agosto 1961 – 8 Pebrero 1983)
Aurelio Sabattani (8 Pebrero 1983 – 1 Hulyo 1991)
Virgilio Noè (1 Hulyo 1991 – 24 Abril 2002)
Francesco Marchisano (24 Abril 2002 – 10 Oktubre 2006)
Angelo Comastri (10 Oktubre 2006 – yana)

Pinanbasaran

↑ Source: the respective biographical entries on Essay of a General List of Cardinals Ginhipos 2018-02-14 han Wayback Machine by Salvador Miranda with corrections provided by Werner Maleczek, Papst und Kardinalskolleg von 1191 bis 1216, Wien 1984 for the period before 1190 until 1254

Mga reperensya

Silhouette of St. Peter's Basilica at sundown (view from Castel Sant'Angelo).

Baumgarten, Paul Maria (1913). "Basilica of St. Peter" . Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
Bannister, Turpin (1968). "The Constantinian Basilica of Saint Peter at Rome". Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians. 27 (1): 3–32. doi:10.2307/988425. JSTOR 988425. OCLC 19640446.(ginkikinahanglan hin subscription)
Betts, Richard J. (1993). "Structural Innovation and Structural Design in Renaissance Architecture". Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians. 52 (1): 5–25. doi:10.2307/990755.
Boorsch, Suzanne (1982). "The Building of the Vatican: The Papacy and Architecture". The Metropolitan Museum of Art Bulletin. New York. XL (3): 4–64. OCLC 39642638.
Hintzen-Bohlen, Brigitte; Sorges, Jürgen (2001). Rome and the Vatican City. Köln: Könemann. ISBN 3-8290-3109-2.
Finch, Margaret (1991). "The Cantharus and Pigna at Old Saint Peter's". Gesta. 30 (1): 16–26. doi:10.2307/767006. JSTOR 767006.(ginkikinahanglan hin subscription)
Dzyubanskyy, Taras (2010). The Development of the Cult of St. Peter in the Vatican: from the poor man's grave to the largest basilica in the world. Lviv.
Fletcher, Banister (2001) [First published 1896]. Sir Banister Fletcher's a History of Architecture (20th ed.). London: Architectural Press. ISBN 0-7506-2267-9. ^{[kinahanglan hin pagklaro]}
Fletcher, Banister (1975). History of Architecture on the Comparative Method for the student, craftsman, and amateur. New York: Macmillan Pub Company. ISBN 9997460553. http://www.archive.org/details/historyofarchite00flet. ^{[kinahanglan hin pagklaro]}
Frommel, Christoph (1986). "Papal Policy: The Planning of Rome during the Renaissance in The Evidence of Art: Images and Meaning in History". Journal of Interdisciplinary History. Cambridge: MIT Press. 17 (1): 39–65. doi:10.2307/204124. ISSN 0022-1953. JSTOR 204124.(ginkikinahanglan hin subscription)
Hartt, Frederick (2006). History of Italian Renaissance Art (6th ed.). Englewood Cliffs: Prentice Hall. ISBN 0-13-188247-3.
Korn, Frank J. (2002). Hidden Rome. New York: Paulist Press. ISBN 0-8091-4109-4. https://archive.org/details/hiddenrome0000korn.
McClendon, Charles (1989). "The History of the Site of St. Peter's Basilica, Rome". Perspecta: the Yale Architectural Journal. MIT Press. 25: 32–65. doi:10.2307/1567138. ISSN 0079-0958. JSTOR 1567138.
Lees-Milne, James (1967). "Saint Peter's – the story of Saint Peter's Basilica in Rome". London: Hamish Hamilton. OCLC 1393052.
Gardner, Helen; Kleiner, Fred S.; Mamiya, Christin J. (2005). Gardner's Art through the Ages: The Western Perspective. 2 (12th ed.). Belmont: Wadsworth. pp. 499–500, 571–575. ISBN 0-495-00479-0.
Lanciani, Rodolfo (1892). "Chapter III: Christian Churches". Pagan and Christian Rome. Boston and New York: Houghton, Mifflin and Company. http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Gazetteer/Places/Europe/Italy/Lazio/Roma/Rome/_Texts/Lanciani/LANPAC/3*.html.
Goldscheider, Ludwig (1996). Michelangelo (6th ed.). Oxford: Phaidon. ISBN 0-7148-3296-0. https://archive.org/details/michelangelopain0000gold.
Pevsner, Nikolaus (1963). An Outline of European Architecture (7th ed.). Baltimore: Penguin Books. ISBN 978-0-14-020109-3. OCLC 2208913. https://archive.org/details/outlineofeuropea00pevs.
Pinto, Pio (1975). The Pilgrim's Guide to Rome. San Francisco: Harper & Row. ISBN 0-06-013388-0. https://archive.org/details/pilgrimsguidetor00pint.
Scotti, R. A. (2007). Basilica: the Splendor and the Scandal – Building of St. Peter's. New York: Plume. ISBN 0-452-28860-6. https://archive.org/details/basilicasplendor00rasc.
"Inside the Vatican". National Geographic News. National Geographic Society. 28 Oktubre 2010 [2004]. Ginkuhà 30 Disyembre 2008.
"Saint Peter's – Truth Unveiled: Bernini's Bell Towers and the Allegory of Truth: Urban VIII's Bell Towers". Ginhipos tikang han orihinal han 2014-06-10. Ginkuhà 2015-01-24.

Mga sumpay ha gawas

An Wikimedia Commons mayda media nga nahahanungod han: Basílika ni San Pedro

Vaticanstate.va Ginhipos 2019-02-22 han Wayback Machine ‒ official website with images and information about the Basilica
Vatican.va ‒ official website with contact details (Initalyano)
"Virtual Reality Tour of the Basilica of Saint Peter"
St Peter's Basilica.org ‒ unofficial website on the architecture of the basilica, with images and extracts of texts gathered from different books.
Google Maps: Vatican ‒ Satellite image of the Basilica
Vatican City, Piazza San Pietro Ginhipos 2007-05-09 han Wayback Machine ‒ VR panorama with map and compass effect by Tolomeus
Vatican City, Piazza San Pietro Ginhipos 2007-06-15 han Wayback Machine ‒ QTVR panorama hi-res (15 Mb) by Tolomeus

[1] Source: the respective biographical entries on Essay of a General List of Cardinals Ginhipos 2018-02-14 han Wayback Machine by Salvador Miranda with corrections provided by Werner Maleczek, Papst und Kardinalskolleg von 1191 bis 1216, Wien 1984 for the period before 1190 until 1254

[1]