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Evaluating advantage of sharing information among vehicles toward avoiding phantom traffic jam

Published: 06 December 2015 Publication History

Abstract

In this paper, we introduce an intelligent vehicle in traffic flow where a phantom traffic jam occurs for ensuring traffic-flow stability. The intelligent vehicle shares information on the speed and gap of the leading vehicle. Furthermore, the intelligent vehicle can foresee changes in the leading vehicles through shared information and can start accelerating faster than human-driven vehicles can. We propose an intelligent-vehicle model, which is a generalized Nagel--Schreckenberg model that allows sharing information with leading vehicles. The generalized Nagel--Schreckenberg model can arbitrarily set the number of leading vehicles to share information with, and we found that phantom traffic jams are resolved by an intelligent vehicle that shares information with two or more vehicles in front.

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Cited By

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  • (2017)Advanced tutorial on microscopic discrete-event traffic simulationProceedings of the 2017 Winter Simulation Conference10.5555/3242181.3242234(1-15)Online publication date: 3-Dec-2017

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cover image ACM Conferences
WSC '15: Proceedings of the 2015 Winter Simulation Conference
December 2015
4051 pages
ISBN:9781467397414

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IEEE Press

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Published: 06 December 2015

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WSC '15
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WSC '15: Winter Simulation Conference
December 6 - 9, 2015
California, Huntington Beach

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WSC '15 Paper Acceptance Rate 202 of 296 submissions, 68%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 3,413 of 5,075 submissions, 67%

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  • (2017)Advanced tutorial on microscopic discrete-event traffic simulationProceedings of the 2017 Winter Simulation Conference10.5555/3242181.3242234(1-15)Online publication date: 3-Dec-2017

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