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The cultural mandates or state decrees (Thai: รัฐนิยม; RTGS: ratthaniyom; literally "state fashion" or "state customs') were a series of twelve edicts issued between 1939 and 1942 by the government of Field Marshal Plaek Pibulsonggram during his first term as prime minister and military dictator of Thailand. The mandates aimed to create a uniform and "civilized" Thai culture at the time when the country was allied with the Axis powers. Many of the practices initiated in the mandates were a result of Thailand entering World War II, and remain in effect.

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  • Mandat kebudayaan atau dekret negara (bahasa Thai: รัฐนิยม; RTGS: rathniyom; secara harafiah berarti "adat negara") adalah 12 keputusan yang dikeluarkan pada tahun 1939 sampai 1942 oleh pemerintahan Marsekal Lapangan Plaek Pibulsonggram pada periode pertamanya sebagai perdana menteri dan diktator militer Thailand. Mandat ini bertujuan menciptakan yang seragam dan "beradab" ketika negara ini masih bersekutu dengan . Sebagian besar praktik yang digariskan oleh mandat ini dipicu oleh masuknya Thailand ke kancah Perang Dunia II dan masih bertahan sampai sekarang. (in)
  • The cultural mandates or state decrees (Thai: รัฐนิยม; RTGS: ratthaniyom; literally "state fashion" or "state customs') were a series of twelve edicts issued between 1939 and 1942 by the government of Field Marshal Plaek Pibulsonggram during his first term as prime minister and military dictator of Thailand. The mandates aimed to create a uniform and "civilized" Thai culture at the time when the country was allied with the Axis powers. Many of the practices initiated in the mandates were a result of Thailand entering World War II, and remain in effect. (en)
  • 태국의 문화명령(태국어: รัฐนิยม 랏니욤[*])은 태국의 군부 독재자였던 쁠랙 피분송크람 육군 원수가 자신의 첫 총리 임기였던 1939년에서 1942년 사이에 《태국 정부 관보》를 통해 발표한 12개의 포고령들이다. 이 포고령들은 태국이 추축국 진영과 동맹 관계에 있던 시기에 획일적이고 서양과 같이 "문명화된" 태국의 문화를 창조하는 것을 목표로 했다. 포고령에서 시작된 많은 관행은 태국이 제2차 세계 대전에 참전하면서 효력이 발생했다. (ko)
  • Культурные наказы Пибуна Сонгкрама (тайск.: รัฐนิยม) — обязательные предписания для граждан Королевства Таиланд, которые периодически публиковались в газетах в период с 1939 года по 1942 год по приказу премьер-министра страны Пибуна Сонгкрама в рамках его националистической политики. Каждый наказ состоял из ряда пунктов. Эти Наказы носили ярко выраженный националистический характер. (ru)
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  • Facsimiles of Thai cultural mandate Volume 6. (en)
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  • Document of an adoption of current Thai national anthem, page 1.jpg (en)
  • Document of an adoption of current Thai national anthem, page 2.jpg (en)
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  • Mandat kebudayaan atau dekret negara (bahasa Thai: รัฐนิยม; RTGS: rathniyom; secara harafiah berarti "adat negara") adalah 12 keputusan yang dikeluarkan pada tahun 1939 sampai 1942 oleh pemerintahan Marsekal Lapangan Plaek Pibulsonggram pada periode pertamanya sebagai perdana menteri dan diktator militer Thailand. Mandat ini bertujuan menciptakan yang seragam dan "beradab" ketika negara ini masih bersekutu dengan . Sebagian besar praktik yang digariskan oleh mandat ini dipicu oleh masuknya Thailand ke kancah Perang Dunia II dan masih bertahan sampai sekarang. (in)
  • The cultural mandates or state decrees (Thai: รัฐนิยม; RTGS: ratthaniyom; literally "state fashion" or "state customs') were a series of twelve edicts issued between 1939 and 1942 by the government of Field Marshal Plaek Pibulsonggram during his first term as prime minister and military dictator of Thailand. The mandates aimed to create a uniform and "civilized" Thai culture at the time when the country was allied with the Axis powers. Many of the practices initiated in the mandates were a result of Thailand entering World War II, and remain in effect. (en)
  • 태국의 문화명령(태국어: รัฐนิยม 랏니욤[*])은 태국의 군부 독재자였던 쁠랙 피분송크람 육군 원수가 자신의 첫 총리 임기였던 1939년에서 1942년 사이에 《태국 정부 관보》를 통해 발표한 12개의 포고령들이다. 이 포고령들은 태국이 추축국 진영과 동맹 관계에 있던 시기에 획일적이고 서양과 같이 "문명화된" 태국의 문화를 창조하는 것을 목표로 했다. 포고령에서 시작된 많은 관행은 태국이 제2차 세계 대전에 참전하면서 효력이 발생했다. (ko)
  • Культурные наказы Пибуна Сонгкрама (тайск.: รัฐนิยม) — обязательные предписания для граждан Королевства Таиланд, которые периодически публиковались в газетах в период с 1939 года по 1942 год по приказу премьер-министра страны Пибуна Сонгкрама в рамках его националистической политики. Каждый наказ состоял из ряда пунктов. Эти Наказы носили ярко выраженный националистический характер. (ru)
rdfs:label
  • Mandat kebudayaan Thailand (in)
  • 태국의 문화명령 (ko)
  • Thai cultural mandates (en)
  • Культурные наказы Пибуна Сонгкрама (ru)
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