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- Chilomastix mesnili is a non-pathogenic member of primate gastrointestinal microflora, commonly associated with but not causing parasitic infections. It is found in about 3.5% of the population in the United States. In addition to humans, Chilomastix is found in chimpanzees, orangutans, monkeys, and pigs. It lives in the cecum and colon. C. mesnili has a similar life style to Giardia lamblia. Although Chilomastix mesnili is considered non-pathogenic, it often occurs with other parasite infections. C. mesnili may be confused with other pathogenic species during diagnosis. It can create a false positive which would result in unnecessary treatment or a false negative which would withhold necessary treatment. It contain mainly two life forms trophozoite and cyst. trophozoites are pear shaped.and it contain round oval nucleus is situated anteriorly and by its side lies the conspicuous mouth(cystosome). The posterior extremity is drawn out to a fine point. There are the large long anterior free flagella and the fourth one is short and lies within the cystosome. There are no undulating membrane and axostyle. The cyst are lemons shaped with a small projection at the anterior end. The single nucleus lies near the centre. Remnants of buccal appartus is also visible. (en)
- Chilomastix mesnili es un protozoo flagelado perteneciente al orden Retortamonadida que parasita el tracto digestivo de humanos y otros primates. (es)
- Chilomastix mesnili est un parasite intestinal flagellé courant des primates (y compris l'humain). Sa forme végétative très mobile est souvent confondue avec Pentatrichomonas humanis : elle est longue de 12 à 18 microns et large de 5 à 6 ; en forme de poire, elle ne possède ni axostyle ni membrane ondulante mais une gouttière spirale externe, une extrémité postérieure effilée, molle, trois flagelles antérieurs inégaux et un petit flagelle récurrent libre dans la fossette cystomienne antérieure. Il peut être mis en évidence par un examen parasitologique des selles. Vivant sur la muqueuse du gros intestin, il s'y multiplie activement quand le chimisme est perturbé par une cause étrangère, une amibiase en particulier, et pullule dans les diarrhées évoluant depuis quelques jours. Quand la fonction intestinale redevient normale, elle s'enkyste puis disparaît jusqu'à la crise suivante. Le kyste, plus petit (6 à 8 microns sur 4 à 6), est très caractéristique : arrondi, surmonté d'un petit bouton, sa double paroi loge d'un côté un noyau volumineux et de l'autre des débris flagellaires. (fr)
- 메닐편모충(Chilomastix mesnili)은 에 속하는 편모충류 원생생물의 일종이다. 사람과 침팬지, 오랑우탄과 원숭이의 몸에서 발견된다. 맹장과 결장 속에서 사는 비병원성 편모충이다. 메닐편모충의 생활사는 과 비슷하다. (ko)
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- Cysts of "Chilomastix mesnili." Fig. 22: The cytostome and nucleus clearly visible. Size 8.5 μm × 7.5 μm. Fig. 23: The cytostome and nucleus partially obscured by large deeply staining mass of glycogen. Size 8.5 μm × 7.5 μm (en)
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- Fig. 22: The cytostome and nucleus clearly visible. Size 8.5 μm × 7.5 μm (en)
- Cysts of Chilomastix mesnili (en)
- Fig. 23: The cytostome and nucleus partially obscured by large deeply staining mass of glycogen. Size 8.5 μm×7.5 μm (en)
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- Chilomastix mesnili es un protozoo flagelado perteneciente al orden Retortamonadida que parasita el tracto digestivo de humanos y otros primates. (es)
- 메닐편모충(Chilomastix mesnili)은 에 속하는 편모충류 원생생물의 일종이다. 사람과 침팬지, 오랑우탄과 원숭이의 몸에서 발견된다. 맹장과 결장 속에서 사는 비병원성 편모충이다. 메닐편모충의 생활사는 과 비슷하다. (ko)
- Chilomastix mesnili is a non-pathogenic member of primate gastrointestinal microflora, commonly associated with but not causing parasitic infections. It is found in about 3.5% of the population in the United States. In addition to humans, Chilomastix is found in chimpanzees, orangutans, monkeys, and pigs. It lives in the cecum and colon. C. mesnili has a similar life style to Giardia lamblia. (en)
- Chilomastix mesnili est un parasite intestinal flagellé courant des primates (y compris l'humain). Sa forme végétative très mobile est souvent confondue avec Pentatrichomonas humanis : elle est longue de 12 à 18 microns et large de 5 à 6 ; en forme de poire, elle ne possède ni axostyle ni membrane ondulante mais une gouttière spirale externe, une extrémité postérieure effilée, molle, trois flagelles antérieurs inégaux et un petit flagelle récurrent libre dans la fossette cystomienne antérieure. Il peut être mis en évidence par un examen parasitologique des selles. (fr)
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- Chilomastix mesnili (en)
- Chilomastix mesnili (es)
- Chilomastix mesnili (fr)
- 메닐편모충 (ko)
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