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The Federal Republic of Germany guarantees freedom of speech, expression, and opinion to its citizens as per Article 5 of the constitution. Despite this, censorship of various materials has taken place since the Allied occupation after World War II and continues to take place in Germany in various forms due to a limiting provision in Article 5, Paragraph 2 of the constitution. In 2014 the Reporters Without Borders Press Freedom Index ranked Germany as 14th (out of 180 countries) in the world in terms of press freedom. During the Allied occupation of Germany, the media was controlled by the occupying forces. The policy rationales differed among the occupying powers, but there was resentment in literary and journalistic circles in many parts of the country. Undesired publishing efforts were

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  • The Federal Republic of Germany guarantees freedom of speech, expression, and opinion to its citizens as per Article 5 of the constitution. Despite this, censorship of various materials has taken place since the Allied occupation after World War II and continues to take place in Germany in various forms due to a limiting provision in Article 5, Paragraph 2 of the constitution. In 2014 the Reporters Without Borders Press Freedom Index ranked Germany as 14th (out of 180 countries) in the world in terms of press freedom. During the Allied occupation of Germany, the media was controlled by the occupying forces. The policy rationales differed among the occupying powers, but there was resentment in literary and journalistic circles in many parts of the country. Undesired publishing efforts were unilaterally blocked by the occupying forces. Since the publication of the German Grundgesetz, there have been two kinds of censored media in Germany. The first is material that is considered offensive or indecent; such media are placed on the "Index" and restricted in their publication, and distribution to minors is illegal. The second is material that is considered anti-constitutional, dangerous to the state. The underlying concept is "streitbare Demokratie" (self-defending democracy) that legally hinders the rise of all anti-constitutional and thus undemocratic movements. The media concerned are banned outright, with criminal penalties for infringements. An example is the outright ban on material which supports National Socialism. (en)
  • Zensur in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland ist ein Thema aus der politischen Diskussion in Deutschland. Inhaltlich betrifft es unterschiedliche Bereiche: die grundgesetzlich garantierte Meinungs- und Pressefreiheit, die Freiheit der Kunst und den Jugendschutz. Ähnlich wie in anderen demokratischen Ländern ist die Frage, ob bestimmte Ereignisse, Maßnahmen, Zustände und Gesetze als Zensur bezeichnet werden können, gesellschaftlich umstritten. Eine Vorzensur als Zensur im klassischen Sinn ist nach dem Grundgesetz Artikel 5 („Eine Zensur findet nicht statt.“) verfassungswidrig. Das Thema „Zensur“ ist Bestandteil einer gesellschaftlichen Debatte über staatliche und behördliche Eingriffe wie Ermittlungen und Indizierungen, die durch den Artikel 5 des Grundgesetzes nicht ausgeschlossen sind, aber in Teilen der Gesellschaft als „Zensur“ wahrgenommen werden. (de)
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  • Zensur in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland ist ein Thema aus der politischen Diskussion in Deutschland. Inhaltlich betrifft es unterschiedliche Bereiche: die grundgesetzlich garantierte Meinungs- und Pressefreiheit, die Freiheit der Kunst und den Jugendschutz. Ähnlich wie in anderen demokratischen Ländern ist die Frage, ob bestimmte Ereignisse, Maßnahmen, Zustände und Gesetze als Zensur bezeichnet werden können, gesellschaftlich umstritten. Eine Vorzensur als Zensur im klassischen Sinn ist nach dem Grundgesetz Artikel 5 („Eine Zensur findet nicht statt.“) verfassungswidrig. Das Thema „Zensur“ ist Bestandteil einer gesellschaftlichen Debatte über staatliche und behördliche Eingriffe wie Ermittlungen und Indizierungen, die durch den Artikel 5 des Grundgesetzes nicht ausgeschlossen sind, aber i (de)
  • The Federal Republic of Germany guarantees freedom of speech, expression, and opinion to its citizens as per Article 5 of the constitution. Despite this, censorship of various materials has taken place since the Allied occupation after World War II and continues to take place in Germany in various forms due to a limiting provision in Article 5, Paragraph 2 of the constitution. In 2014 the Reporters Without Borders Press Freedom Index ranked Germany as 14th (out of 180 countries) in the world in terms of press freedom. During the Allied occupation of Germany, the media was controlled by the occupying forces. The policy rationales differed among the occupying powers, but there was resentment in literary and journalistic circles in many parts of the country. Undesired publishing efforts were (en)
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  • Zensur in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland (de)
  • Censorship in the Federal Republic of Germany (en)
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