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Lugano was the name of a canton of the Helvetic Republic from 1798 to 1803, with its capital at Lugano. The canton unified the former Landvogteien of Lugano, Mendrisio, Locarno and Valmaggia. As with the other cantons of the Helvetic Republic, the autonomy of Lugano was very limited, the republic having been founded by Napoleon in order to further centralise power in Switzerland. The canton was led by a Directory of five members, who appointed a "national préfet", the first of whom was .

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  • Der Kanton Lugano mit Hauptort Lugano war ein Kanton, der in der Helvetischen Republik von 1798 bis 1803 bestand. Er umfasste die vier italienischsprachigen Landvogteien Lugano, Mendrisio, Locarno und Valmaggia. Bereits nach fünf Jahren wurden mit der von Napoléon diktierten Mediationsakte im Jahre 1803 die beiden Kantone Bellinzona und Lugano unter dem neuen Namen Kanton Ticino (Tessin) vereinigt. (de)
  • Lugano was the name of a canton of the Helvetic Republic from 1798 to 1803, with its capital at Lugano. The canton unified the former Landvogteien of Lugano, Mendrisio, Locarno and Valmaggia. As with the other cantons of the Helvetic Republic, the autonomy of Lugano was very limited, the republic having been founded by Napoleon in order to further centralise power in Switzerland. The canton was led by a Directory of five members, who appointed a "national préfet", the first of whom was . The canton was riven with dispute between "patriots", supporting the Cisalpine Republic, and traditionalist "aristocrats". The politics of the central government — the seizure of church property, the introduction of direct taxation, mandatory military service, an amnesty favouring Cisalpine patriots and a law regarding municipalities that rejected the secular tradition of communal autonomy — as well as the military occupation by the French Revolutionary Armies, with its associated violence and requisitions, all combined to maintain a level of hostility to the new régime within the local population, which eventually rose up against the régime. In Lugano, during anti-French protests of 28 April and 29 April 1799, the printer Agnelli's was looted and the abbot and other Cisalpine patriots were killed; the préfet Francesco Capra, who succeeded Buonvicini earlier that year, fled and power passed to a provisional government sympathetic to the Habsburgs. Similar protests erupted in Mendrisio and Locarno. The arrival of Austro-Russian troops led to further requisition and pillage, leading to further shortages amongst the local population. French occupation was restored in 1800, with further consequences for the Luganese. Commissioner Heinrich Zschokke re-established the authority of the Helvetic Republic on his arrival; a new préfet was appointed, . After two abortive attempts to unite Lugano with Bellinzona in the first two years of the 19th century, popular discontent, combined with fiscal pressure and a disastrous economic situation, led to a revolt in Capriasca early in 1802, which led to the autumn pronunciamento of , named for the location of a district general congress, between Massagno and Breganzona, which declared the independence of Lugano from the Helvetic client republic. With the Act of Mediation, the following year, political agitation was finally quelled, as were the struggles between unionists and federalists; merger with Bellinzona was at last completed, creating the Ticino, which endures to the present day. (en)
  • Le canton de Lugano (en italien : Cantone di Lugano) est un ancien canton suisse qui a existé entre 1798 et 1803. Il fait partie des unités administratives introduites par la République helvétique. Il se situe alors sur une partie du territoire de l'actuel canton du Tessin. * Portail du canton du Tessin (fr)
  • Il Cantone di Lugano fu un cantone della Repubblica Elvetica. (it)
  • Het kanton Lugano was een kanton ten tijde van de Helvetische Republiek 1798 - 1803. Het omvatte vier Italiaanstalige landvoogdijen Lugano, Mendrisio, Locarno en Valmaggia. De hoofdstad van het kanton was Lugano. Na 5 jaar werden met de mediationsakte in 1803 de kantons van Bellinzona en Lugano verenigd onder de naam Ticino. (nl)
  • Лугано (итал. Cantone di Lugano) — итальянский кантон Гельветской республики. Столица его располагалась в одноимённом городе. Создан кантон был в 1798 году под лозунгом liberi e svizzer с целью присоединения к Цизальпинской республике, но в 1803 году был объединён с кантоном Беллинцона в кантон Тичино, существующий до настоящего времени. (ru)
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  • Lugano (en)
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  • Lugano (en)
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  • Canton of Lugano (en)
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  • Helvetic Republic (en)
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  • Cantone Lugano (en)
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  • Landvogtei of Locarno (en)
  • Landvogtei of Lugano (en)
  • Landvogtei of Mendrisio (en)
  • Landvogtei of Valmaggia (en)
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  • Ticino (en)
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  • Canton of the Helvetic Republic (en)
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  • Der Kanton Lugano mit Hauptort Lugano war ein Kanton, der in der Helvetischen Republik von 1798 bis 1803 bestand. Er umfasste die vier italienischsprachigen Landvogteien Lugano, Mendrisio, Locarno und Valmaggia. Bereits nach fünf Jahren wurden mit der von Napoléon diktierten Mediationsakte im Jahre 1803 die beiden Kantone Bellinzona und Lugano unter dem neuen Namen Kanton Ticino (Tessin) vereinigt. (de)
  • Le canton de Lugano (en italien : Cantone di Lugano) est un ancien canton suisse qui a existé entre 1798 et 1803. Il fait partie des unités administratives introduites par la République helvétique. Il se situe alors sur une partie du territoire de l'actuel canton du Tessin. * Portail du canton du Tessin (fr)
  • Il Cantone di Lugano fu un cantone della Repubblica Elvetica. (it)
  • Het kanton Lugano was een kanton ten tijde van de Helvetische Republiek 1798 - 1803. Het omvatte vier Italiaanstalige landvoogdijen Lugano, Mendrisio, Locarno en Valmaggia. De hoofdstad van het kanton was Lugano. Na 5 jaar werden met de mediationsakte in 1803 de kantons van Bellinzona en Lugano verenigd onder de naam Ticino. (nl)
  • Лугано (итал. Cantone di Lugano) — итальянский кантон Гельветской республики. Столица его располагалась в одноимённом городе. Создан кантон был в 1798 году под лозунгом liberi e svizzer с целью присоединения к Цизальпинской республике, но в 1803 году был объединён с кантоном Беллинцона в кантон Тичино, существующий до настоящего времени. (ru)
  • Lugano was the name of a canton of the Helvetic Republic from 1798 to 1803, with its capital at Lugano. The canton unified the former Landvogteien of Lugano, Mendrisio, Locarno and Valmaggia. As with the other cantons of the Helvetic Republic, the autonomy of Lugano was very limited, the republic having been founded by Napoleon in order to further centralise power in Switzerland. The canton was led by a Directory of five members, who appointed a "national préfet", the first of whom was . (en)
rdfs:label
  • Canton of Lugano (en)
  • Kanton Lugano (de)
  • Canton de Lugano (fr)
  • Cantone di Lugano (it)
  • Lugano (kanton) (nl)
  • Лугано (кантон) (ru)
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  • Lugano (en)
  • Canton of Lugano (en)
  • Cantone Lugano (en)
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