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- يحيى محمود جابر الغول (أبو بلال) المعروف بـعدنان الغول، كبير مهندسي القسام، ومخترع أول قنبلة يدوية فلسطينية وهي (رمانة حماس)، ويعتبر أبو صاروخ القسام، وكان قائد وحدة التصنيع العسكري في كتائب عز الدين القسام الجناح العسكري لحركة المقاومة الإسلامية حماس حتى اغتياله، طوّر صاروخ القسام، وكان المطلوب الثاني لإسرائيل بعد محمد ضيف، واستطاع أن ينقل المقاومة الفلسطينية نقلة نوعية من خلال تصنيع أسلحتها محلياً في ظل الحصار المفروض وشح السلاح، وكان من أبرز إبداعاته القسام والياسين والبتار. اغتيل في 21 أكتوبر 2004 في مدينة غزة. . وُلد في مخيم الشاطئ في غزة سنة 1958م، واغتيل سنة 2004 بعد استهداف سيارته من قبل الجيش الإسرائيلي. وقد أطلقت المقاومة اسمه على بندقية قنص ( الغول ) التي ظهرت في معركة العصف المأكول 2014. (ar)
- Adnan Al-Ghoul (c. 1962 – 21 October 2004) (Arabic: عدنان الغول ) was the assistant of Mohammed Deif, the leader of the Izz ad-Din al-Qassam Brigades, the armed wing of Hamas. He was killed in a targeted killing along with Imad Abbas when an Israeli Air Force AH-64 helicopter attacked their car in Gaza on 21 October 2004. He is seen as a martyr by Hamas members. Adnan Al-Ghoul was one of the senior operatives in Hamas' military-terrorist apparatus. He specialized in explosives and among other attacks was behind the 1995 terrorist attack at the Beit Lid junction in central Israel, and the 1996 bombing at Dizengoff Center in the heart of Tel Aviv, together responsible for the deaths of 32 Israelis. Adnan was not an "ordinary rank-and-file" terrorist operative but rather a top-ranking terrorist of Hamas' military-terrorist apparatus in the Gaza Strip. He specialized in the preparation of IEDs and developed the Qassam rocket system for Hamas (earning him the nickname "father of the Qassam"). He was the right-hand man of Muhammad Deif, head of Hamas' military-terrorist wing, and had an important role in Hamas' plot to sabotage the Oslo Accords. For example, Al-Ghoul was involved in manufacturing the bombs used in the double attack at the Beit Lid junction in the center of Israel on 22 January, 1995, in which 22 Israelis were killed. He also prepared the explosive belt for the 1996 Purim suicide bombing at Dizengoff Center in the heart of Tel Aviv, in which ten Israeli civilians were killed. He died in an Israeli Air Force targeted killing on 21 October 2004. Identified by the Israeli Defense Forces (IDF) as Hamas' top bombmaker, he joined the organisation soon after its creation in 1988. He then served as an assistant to Izz ad-Din al-Qassam Brigades's top engineer, Yahya Ayyash. Al-Ghoul took over Ayyash's role in 1996, after his mentor's targeted killing. Early in the Al-Aqsa Intifada, Al-Ghoul developed the Qassam rocket. Al-Ghoul also masterminded the development of weapons made from raw material and equipment smuggled into the Gaza Strip using tunnels in Rafah, on the border with Egypt. Among those weapons, anti-tank rockets such as the Al-Bana, the Batar, and later the Yasin were often used by Hamas in its attacks against the Israeli army in Gaza, as well as for defense purposes during IDF's incursions. Al-Ghoul lived in hiding and never spoke to the media. Pictures of the 46-year-old father of four were released by Hamas only after his death. On 26 September 2003, he reportedly attended a meeting with Mohammed Deif, Ismail Haniya, one of Hamas' political leaders, and the organisation's spiritual leader, Sheik Ahmed Yasin, when Israeli forces bombed the house where they gathered. Al-Ghoul's eldest son Bilal was killed in a 2001 air strike in Gaza, and his second son Mohammed was killed the following year along with a cousin during a botched raid in the family home in Maghazi, south of Gaza City. Although the Izz ad-Din al-Qassam Brigades, for security reasons, withheld at the time the identities of the engineers that were involved with Al-Ghoul in overseeing the production of weapons for the group, it was disclosed in March 2006 that Abdel Mo'ti Abu Daf was, along with imad Abbas, Al-Ghoul's top assistant. Daf died on 26 February 2006 after a grenade accidentally detonated during a training. (en)
- Adnan Al-Ghoul (né en 1962 - mort le 21 octobre 2004) (en arabe: عدنان الغول) a été l'assistant de Mohammed Deif, le chef des Brigades Izz al-Din al-Qassam, la branche armée du Hamas. Il a été tué dans un assassinat ciblé avec quand un hélicoptère AH-64 Apache israélien a tiré des missiles sur leur voiture dans la bande de Gaza, le 21 octobre 2004. Il est considéré comme un martyr par les membres du Hamas. (fr)
- Adnān al-Ghūl (in arabo: عدنان الغول; 1962 circa – 21 ottobre 2004) è stato un guerrigliero palestinese. Adnān al-Ghūl (nelle fonti anglosassoni e francesi indicato per ragioni di pronuncia al-Ghoul) è stato il principale collaboratore di Mohammed Deif, leader delle Brigate Izz ad-Din al-Qassam, il braccio armato di Hamas. È stato ucciso, assieme a , in quello che gli israeliani chiamano eufemisticamente "omicidio mirato", allorché un elicottero Hughes AH-64 Apache della Heyl Ha'Avir (l'aviazione militare israeliana) lanciò un missile aria-terra contro l'automobile che li trasportava a Gaza il 21 ottobre 2004. Dagli appartenenti di Hamās è considerato un martire. Identificato dalle Tzva HaHagana LeYisra'el (le forze armate israeliane) come il principale artificiere di Hamās, al-Ghūl aveva raggiunto le file dell'organizzazione fondamentalista palestinese subito dopo la sua creazione nel 1988. Servì poi come assistente del principale tecnico delle Brigate ʿIzz al-Dīn al-Qassām, Yahya Ayyash. Al-Ghūl prese il posto di Ayyāsh quando costui fu assassinato nel 1996 dalle autorità israeliane con la tecnica dell'"omicidio mirato". Allo scoppio della Intifada al-Aqsa, al-Ghūl sviluppò il razzo Qassam e progettò altre armi fabbricate con materiale grezzo e attrezzature artigianali nella Striscia di Gaza, sfruttando la presenza di tunnel a Rafah, alla frontiera con l'Egitto. Tra queste armi artigianali si ricordano i lanciarazzi e i razzi anticarro quali l'al-Bana, il Batăr e infine lo Yāsīn, spesso impiegati da Hamās nei suoi attacchi contro gli insediamenti israeliani o i soldati israeliani a Gaza, ma anche come mezzo di difesa per contrastare quanto più possibile le incursioni delle forze armate israeliane. Al-Ghul visse in clandestinità e non rilasciò mai alcuna dichiarazione ai media. Fotografie del quarantaseienne padre di 4 ragazzi sono state distribuite da Hamās solo dopo la sua morte. Il 26 settembre 2003, si dice che avesse avuto un incontro con Mohammed Deif, Ismail Haniya, uno dei capi politici di Hamās, e con la guida spirituale del movimento, lo Shaykh Ahmad Yasin, quando l'aviazione israeliana bombardò la casa dove essi si trovavano. Il primogenito di al-Ghūl, Bilāl, fu ucciso in un raid aereo condotto dagli israeliani su Gaza nel 2001, e il suo secondogenito Muhammed fu ucciso l'anno seguente col cugino durante un raid aereo mal condotto sulla casa di famiglia nel , a sud della città di Gaza. Le Brigate Izz ad-Din al-Qassam, per ragioni di sicurezza, non divulgarono i nomi degli artificieri dell'epoca. Il 26 febbraio del 2006 la morte dell'assistente di al-Ghūl, ʿAbd al-Muʿṭī Abū Dāf, probabilmente per un'esplosione fortuita del detonatore d'un ordigno esplosivo destinato all'addestramento, dimostrò che le attività degli artificieri comunque proseguivano. Israeli Air Force AH-64D Saraph (it)
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- يحيى محمود جابر الغول (أبو بلال) المعروف بـعدنان الغول، كبير مهندسي القسام، ومخترع أول قنبلة يدوية فلسطينية وهي (رمانة حماس)، ويعتبر أبو صاروخ القسام، وكان قائد وحدة التصنيع العسكري في كتائب عز الدين القسام الجناح العسكري لحركة المقاومة الإسلامية حماس حتى اغتياله، طوّر صاروخ القسام، وكان المطلوب الثاني لإسرائيل بعد محمد ضيف، واستطاع أن ينقل المقاومة الفلسطينية نقلة نوعية من خلال تصنيع أسلحتها محلياً في ظل الحصار المفروض وشح السلاح، وكان من أبرز إبداعاته القسام والياسين والبتار. اغتيل في 21 أكتوبر 2004 في مدينة غزة. . وُلد في مخيم الشاطئ في غزة سنة 1958م، واغتيل سنة 2004 بعد استهداف سيارته من قبل الجيش الإسرائيلي. وقد أطلقت المقاومة اسمه على بندقية قنص ( الغول ) التي ظهرت في معركة العصف المأكول 2014. (ar)
- Adnan Al-Ghoul (né en 1962 - mort le 21 octobre 2004) (en arabe: عدنان الغول) a été l'assistant de Mohammed Deif, le chef des Brigades Izz al-Din al-Qassam, la branche armée du Hamas. Il a été tué dans un assassinat ciblé avec quand un hélicoptère AH-64 Apache israélien a tiré des missiles sur leur voiture dans la bande de Gaza, le 21 octobre 2004. Il est considéré comme un martyr par les membres du Hamas. (fr)
- Adnan Al-Ghoul (c. 1962 – 21 October 2004) (Arabic: عدنان الغول ) was the assistant of Mohammed Deif, the leader of the Izz ad-Din al-Qassam Brigades, the armed wing of Hamas. He was killed in a targeted killing along with Imad Abbas when an Israeli Air Force AH-64 helicopter attacked their car in Gaza on 21 October 2004. He is seen as a martyr by Hamas members. (en)
- Adnān al-Ghūl (in arabo: عدنان الغول; 1962 circa – 21 ottobre 2004) è stato un guerrigliero palestinese. Adnān al-Ghūl (nelle fonti anglosassoni e francesi indicato per ragioni di pronuncia al-Ghoul) è stato il principale collaboratore di Mohammed Deif, leader delle Brigate Izz ad-Din al-Qassam, il braccio armato di Hamas. È stato ucciso, assieme a , in quello che gli israeliani chiamano eufemisticamente "omicidio mirato", allorché un elicottero Hughes AH-64 Apache della Heyl Ha'Avir (l'aviazione militare israeliana) lanciò un missile aria-terra contro l'automobile che li trasportava a Gaza il 21 ottobre 2004. Dagli appartenenti di Hamās è considerato un martire. (it)
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