- Aldrich J, , 1983, “A spatial model with party activists: Implications for electoral dynamics†Public Choice: Carnegie Papers on Political Economy (forthcoming).
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Aranson P, Hinich M, Ordeshook P, , 1973, “Campaign strategies for alternative election systems: Candidate objectives as an intervening variable†in Mathematical Approaches to Politics Eds Alker H, Deutsch K, Stoetzel A, , (Elsevier Scientific, Amsterdam) pp 193–229.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Aranson P, Hinich M, Ordeshook P, , 1974, “Election goals and strategies: Equivalent and non-equivalent election strategies†American Political Science Review 68 135–152.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Aranson P, Ordeshook P, , 1972, “Spatial strategies for sequential elections†in Probability Models of Collective Decision-making Eds Niemi R, Weisberg H, , (Charles Merrill, Columbus, OH).
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Arrow K, , 1951 Social Choice and Individual Values (John Wiley, New York).
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Arrow K, , 1963 Social Choice and Individual Values second edition (Yale University Press, New Haven, CT).
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Arrow K, , 1969, “Tullock and an existence theorem†Public Choice 6 109–111.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Austen-Smith D, , 1981, “Party policy and campaign costs in a multiconstituency model of electoral competition†Public Choice 37 389–402.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Austen-Smith D, , 1983, “Two party competition with many constituencies†WP 36-82-83, Carnegie-Mellon University, Graduate School of Industrial Administration, Pittsburgh, PA.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Barry B, , 1978 Sociologists, Economists and Democracy revised edition (University of Chicago Press, Chicago, IL).
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Bergstrom T, , 1979, “When does majority rule supply public goods efficiently?†Scandinavian Journal of Economics 81 216–226.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Black D, , 1958 The Theory of Committees and Elections (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge).
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Brams S, Straffin P, , 1982, “The entry problem in a political race†in Political Equilibrium Eds Ordeshook P, Shepsle K, , (Martinus Nijhoff, The Hague) pp 181–196.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Brody R, Page B, , 1973, “Indifference, alienation and rational decisions†Public Choice 15 1–17.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Cohen L, , 1979, “Cyclic sets in multidimensional voting models†Journal of Economic Theory 20 1–12.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Cohen L, Matthews S, , 1980, “Constrained Plott equilibria, directional equilibria and global cycling sets†Review of Economic Studies 74 975–986.
- Comanor W, , 1976, “The median voter rule and the theory of political choice†Journal of Public Economics 5 169–177.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Coughlin P, , 1979, “Non-linear optimization and equilibria in policy formation games with random voting†in Applied Non-Linear Analysis Ed. Lakshmikantham V, , (Academic Press, New York) pp 519–527.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Coughlin P, , 1982a, “Davis-Hinich conditions and median outcomes in probabilistic voting models†working paper, Department of Economics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Coughlin P, , 1982b, “Unidimensional median voter results in probabilistic voting models†working paper, Department of Economics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Coughlin P, , 1983, “Pareto optimality of policy proposals with probabilistic voting†Public Choice 39 427–434.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Coughlin P, , 1984, “Social utility functions for strategic decisions in probabilistic voting models†Mathematical Social Sciences (forthcoming).
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Coughlin P, Hinich M, , 1984, “Necessary and sufficient conditions for single-peakedness along a linearly ordered set of policy alternatives†Journal of Public Economics (forthcoming).
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Coughlin P, Nitzan S, , 1981a, “Directional and local electoral competitions with probabilistic voting†Journal of Economic Theory 24 226–239.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Coughlin P, Nitzan S, , 1981b, “Electoral outcomes with probabilistic voting and Nash social welfare maxima†Journal of Public Economics 15 113–121.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Coughlin P, Palfrey T, , 1982, “Pareto optimality in spatial voting models†WP 44-81-82, Graduate School of Industrial Administration, Carnegie-Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Davis O, de Groot M, Hinich M, , 1972, “Social preference orderings and majority rule†Econometrica 40 147–157.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Davis O, Hinich M, , 1966, “A mathematical model of policy formation in a democratic society†in Mathematical Applications in Political Science II Ed. Berndt J, , (Southern Methodist University Press, Dallas, TX) pp 175–208.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Davis O, Hinich M, , 1967, “Some results related to a mathematical model of policy formation in a democratic society†in Mathematical Applications in Political Science III Ed. Berndt J, , (University Press of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA) pp.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Davis O, Hinich M, , 1968, “On the power and importance of the mean preference in a mathematical model of democratic choice†Public Choice 5 59–72.
Davis O, Hinich M, Ordeshook P, , 1970, “An expository development of a mathematical model of the electoral process†American Political Science Review 64 426–448.
- Denzau A, MacKay R, , 1980, “Benefit and tax share discrimination by a monopoly bureau†Journal of Public Economics 13 341–368.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Denzau A, MacKay R, , 1981, “Structure induced equilibria and perfect foresight expectations†American Journal of Political Science 25 762–779.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Denzau A, MacKay R, , 1982, “The gate-keeping and monopoly power of committees: An analysis of sincere and sophisticated behavior†working paper, Center for the Study of American Business, Washington University, St Louis, MO).
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Denzau A, MacKay R, Weaver C, , 1979, “The possibility of majority rule equilibrium with agenda costs†WP CE79-11-1, Virginia Polytechnic Institute, Blacksburg, VA.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Denzau A, MacKay R, Weaver C, , 1981, “On the initiative-referendum option and the control of monopoly government†in Tax and Expenditure Limitations: Papers of the Committee on Urban Public Economics 5 Eds Ladd H, Tideman T, , (Academic Press, New York).
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Denzau A, Parks R, , 1977, “Public sector preferences†Journal of Economic Theory 14 454–457.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Denzau A, Parks R, , 1979, “Deriving public sector preferences†Journal of Public Economics 11 335–354.
- Downs A, , 1957 An Economic Theory of Democracy (Harper and Row, New York).
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Dunleavy P, Ward H, , 1981, “Exogenous voter preferences and parties with state power: Some internal problems of economic theories of party competition†British Journal of Political Science 11 351–380.
- Enelow J, Hinich M, , 1981, “A new approach to voter uncertainty in the Downsian spatial model†American Journal of Political Science 25 483–493.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Enelow J, Hinich M, , 1982a, “Ideology, issues and the spatial theory of elections†American Political Science Review 76 493–501.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Enelow J, Hinich M, , 1982b, “Nonspatial candidate characteristics and electoral competition†Journal of Politics 44 115–130.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Grandmont J M, , 1978, “Intermediate preferences and the majority rule†Econometrica 46 317–330.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Hinich M, , 1977, “Equilibrium in spatial voting: The median voter result is an artifact†Journal of Economic Theory 16 209–219.
- Hinich M, , 1978a, “Some evidence on nonvoting models in the spatial theory of electoral competition†Public Choice 33 83–102.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Hinich M, , 1978b, “The mean vs the median in spatial voting games†in Game Theory and Political Science Ed. Ordeshook P, , (New York University Press, New York).
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Hinich M, Ledyard J, Ordeshook P, , 1972, “Nonvoting and the existence of equilibrium under majority rule†Journal of Economic Theory 4 144–153.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Hinich M, Ledyard J, Ordeshook P, , 1973, “A theory of electoral equilibrium: A spatial analysis based on the theory of games†Journal of Politics 35 154–193.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Hinich M, Mickelsen R, Ordeshook P, , 1975, “The electoral college vs direct votes: Policy bias, reversals and indeterminate outcomes†Journal of Mathematical Sociology 4 3–36.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Hinich M, Ordeshook P, , 1969, “Abstentions and equilibrium in the electoral process†Public Choice 7 81–106.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Hinich M, Ordeshook P, , 1970, “Plurality maximization vs vote maximization: A spatial analysis with variable participation†American Political Science Review 64 772–791.
- Hinich M, Ordeshook P, , 1974, “The electoral college: A spatial analysis†Political Methodology summer 1–29.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Hinich M, Pollard W, , 1981, “A new approach to the spatial theory of electoral competition†American Journal of Political Science 25 322–341.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Hotelling H, , 1929, “Stability in competition†Economic Journal 39 41–57.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Hoyer R, Mayer L, , 1974, “Comparing strategies in a spatial model of electoral competition†American Journal of Political Science 18 501–523.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Inada K, , 1969, “The simple majority decisions rule†Econometrica 29 490–506.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Koford K, , 1981, “An optimistic view of the possibility of rational legislative decision making†Public Choice 38 3–20.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Kramer G, , 1972, “Sophisticated voting over multidimensional choice spaces†Journal of Mathematical Sociology 2 165–180.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Kramer G, , 1973, “On a class of equilibrium conditions for majority rule†Econometrica 41 285–297.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Kramer G, , 1977, “A dynamical model of political equilibrium†Journal of Economic Theory 16 310–334.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Kramer G, , 1978a, “Existence of electoral equilibrium†in Game Theory and Political Science Ed. Ordeshook P, , (New York University Press, New York) pp 375–391.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Kramer G, , 1978b, “Robustness of the median voter result†Journal of Economic Theory 19 505–567.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Kramer G, , 1980, “Extension of a dynamical model of political equilibrium†WP-556, Cowles Foundation, Yale University, New Haven, CT.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Ledyard J, , 1981, “The paradox of voting and candidate Competition: A general equilibrium analysis†in Essays in Contemporary Fields of Economics Eds Horwich C, Quirk J, , (Lexington Books, Lexington, MA).
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- MacKay R, Weaver C, , 1978, “Monopoly bureaus and fiscal outcomes†in Deductive Reasoning in the Analysis of Public Policy Eds Tullock G, Wagner R, , (Lexington Books, Lexington, MA) pp 141–165.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- MacKay R, Weaver C, , 1979a, “On the mutuality of interests between bureaux and high demand review committees†Public Choice 34 481–491.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- MacKay R, Weaver C, , 1979b, “Commodity bundling and agenda control in the public sector†mimeo, Center for Study of Public Choice, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- MacKay R, Weaver C, , 1981, “Agenda control by budget maximizers in a multibureau setting†Public Choice 37 447–472.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Matthews S, , 1979, “A simple direction model of electoral competition†Public Choice 37 141–156.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Matthews S, , 1980, “Pairwise symmetry conditions for voting equilibria†International Journal of Game Theory 9 141–156.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- May K, , 1952, “A set of independent, necessary and sufficient conditions for simple majority decision†Econometrica 20 680–684.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- McKelvey R, , 1975, “Policy related voting and electoral equilibrium†Econometrica 43 815–843.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- McKelvey R, , 1976, “Intransitivities in multidimensional voting models and some implications for agenda control†Journal of Economic Theory 12 472–482.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
McKelvey R, , 1979, “General conditions for global intransitivities in formal voting models†Econometrica 47 1085–1112.
- McKelvey R, , 1980, “Ambiguity in spatial models of policy formation†Public Choice 35 385–402.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- McKelvey R, Niemi R, , 1978, “A multistage game representation of sophisticated voting for binary procedures†Journal of Economic Theory 18 1–22.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- McKelvey R, Ordeshook P, , 1976, “Symmetric spatial games without equilibria†American Political Science Review 70 1172–1184.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- McKelvey R, Ordeshook P, , 1982, “Elections with limited information: A fulfilled expectations model using contemporaneous poll and endorsement data as information sources†working paper, School of Urban and Public Affairs, Carnegie-Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- McKelvey R, Ordeshook P, Ungar P, , 1980, “Conditions for voting equilibria in continuous voter distributions†SIAM Journal of Applied Mathematics 29 161–168.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- McKelvey R, Wendell R, , 1976, “Voting equilibria in multidimensional choice spaces†Mathematics of Operations Research 1 144–158.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Ordeshook P, , 1970, “Extensions to a mathematical model of the electoral process and implications for the theory of responsible parties†Midwest Journal of Political Science 14 43–70.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Ordeshook P, , 1971, “Pareto optimality and electoral competition†American Political Science Review 65 1141–1145.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Ordeshook P, , 1976, “The spatial theory of elections: A review and a critique†in Party Identification and Beyond Eds Bridge I, Crewe I, , (John Wiley, New York).
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Ordeshook P, Shepsle K, , (Eds), 1982 Political Equilibrium (Kluwer-Nijhoff, Boston, MA).
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Palfrey T, , 1984, “Spatial equilibrium with entry†Review of Economic Studies (forthcoming).
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Palfrey T, Rosenthal H, , 1983, “A strategic calculus of voting†Public Choice: Carnegie Papers on Political Economy (forthcoming).
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Plott C, , 1967, “A notion of equilibrium and its possibility under majority rule†American Economic Review 57 787–806.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Poole K, , 1978 A Method for Testing the Equilibrium Theories of the Spatial Model of Party Competition unpublished PhD thesis, Department of Political Science, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Poole K, Rosenthal H, , 1982, “US presidential elections 1968–1980: A spatial analysis†WP 46-81-82, Graduation School of Industrial Administration, Carnegie-Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Rae D, Taylor M, , 1971, “Decision rules and policy outcomes†British Journal of Political Science 1 71–90.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Riker W, , 1976, “The number of political parties: A reexamination of Duverger's law†Comparative Politics 9 93–106.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Riker W, , 1980a, “Implications from the disequilibrium of majority rule for the study of institutions†American Political Science Review 74 432–446.
- Riker W, , 1980b Liberalism Against Populism (W H Freeman, San Francisco, CA).
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Riker W, , 1982, “The two-party system and Duverger's law: An essay in the history of political science†American Political Science Review 76 753–766.
- Riker W, Ordeshook P, , 1972 An Introduction to Positive Political Theory (Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ).
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Romer T, Rosenthal H, , 1978, “Political resource allocation, controlled agendas and the status quo†Public Choice 33 27–43.
- Romer T, Rosenthal H, , 1979a, “Bureaucrats vs voters: On the political economy of resource allocation by direct democracy†Quarterly Journal of Economics 93 563–587.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Romer T, Rosenthal H, , 1979b, “The elusive median voter†Journal of Public Economics 12 143–170.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Rubinstein A, , 1979, “A note about the ‘nowhere denseness’ of societies having an equilibrium under majority rule†Econometrica 47 511–514.
- Schofield N, , 1977, “Transitivity of preferences on a smooth manifold†Journal of Economic Theory 14 148–172.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Schofield N, , 1978, “Instability of simple dynamic games†Review of Economic Studies 45 575–594.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Schofield N, , 1980a, “Formal political theory†Quality and Quantity 14 249–275.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Schofield N, , 1980b, “Generic properties of simple Bergson-Samuelson welfare functions†Journal of Mathematical Economics 1 175–192.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Schofield N, , 1981, “Equilibria in simple dynamic games†in Social Choice and Welfare Eds Salles M, Pattanaik P, , (North-Holland, Amsterdam).
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Schofield N, , 1982, “Instability and development in political economy†in Political Equilibrium Eds Ordeshook P, Shepsle K, , (Martinus Nijhoff, Boston, MA) pp 96–106.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Schofield N, , 1984, “Generic instability of majority rule†Review of Economic Studies (forthcoming).
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Schwartz T, , 1970, “On the possibility of rational policy evaluation†Theory and Decision 1 89–106.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Sen A, , 1970 Collective Choice and Social Welfare (Oliver and Boyd, Edinburgh).
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Sen A, , 1977, “Social choice theory: A reexamination†Econometrica 45 53–89.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Sen A, , 1982, “Social choice theory†in Handbook of Mathematical Economics III Eds Arrow K, Intriligator M, , (North-Holland, Amsterdam) chapter 22.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Sen A, Pattanaik P, , 1969, “Necessary and sufficient conditions for rational choice under majority decision†Journal of Economic Theory 1 178–202.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Shepsle K, , 1970, “A note on Zeckhauser's majority rule with lottery alternatives: Cases of the paradox of voting†Quarterly Journal of Economics 84 705–709.
- Shepsle K, , 1972a, “Parties, voters and the risk environment†in Probability Models of Collective Decision Making Eds Niemi R, Weisberg H, , (Charles Merrill, Columbus, OH) pp 273–297.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Shepsle K, , 1972b, “The strategy of ambiguity, uncertainty and electoral competition†American Political Science Review 66 551–568.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Shepsle K, , 1978, “Institutional structure and policy choice: Some comparative statics of amendment control procedures†paper presented to Conference on Political Science and the Study of Public Policy, Michigan; copy obtainable from the author, Center for the Study of American Business, Washington University, St Louis, MO.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Shepsle K, , 1979a, “Institutional arrangements and equilibrium in multidimensional voting models†American Journal of Political Science 23 27–59.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Shepsle K, , 1979b, “The role of institutional structure in the creation of policy equilibrium†in Public Policy and Public Choice Eds Rae D, Eismeier T, , (Sage, London) pp 249–281.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Shepsle K, Weingast B, , 1981, “Structure induced equilibrium and legislative choice†Public Choice 37 503–519.
- Sloss J, , 1973, “Stable outcomes in majority voting games†Public Choice 15 19–48.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Slutsky S, , 1975, “Abstentions and majority equilibrium†Journal of Economic Theory 11 292–304.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Slutsky S, , 1979, “Agenda manipulation and other properties of a restricted voting equilibrium†working paper, Department of Economics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Smithies A, , 1941, “Optimum location in spatial competition†Journal of Political Economy 49 423–439.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Stokes D, , 1963, “Spatial models of party competition†American Political Science Review 57 368–377.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Tideman T, , 1979, “Evidence from distributions of ordinal preferences for a spatial model of elections†WP 78D, J F Kennedy School of Government, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Tullock G, , 1967, “The general irrelevance of the general impossibility theorem†in Towards a Mathematic of Politics Ed. Tullock G, , (University of Michigan Press, Ann Arbor, MI).
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Tullock G, , 1981, “Why so much stability?†Public Choice 37 189–202.
- Wendell R, Thorson S, , 1974, “Some generalizations of social decisions under majority rule†Econometrica 42 893–912.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Wittman D, , 1973, “Parties as utility maximizers†American Political Science Review 67 490–498.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Wittman D, , 1977, “Candidates with policy preferences: A dynamic model†Journal of Economic Theory 14 180–189.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Zeckhauser R, , 1969, “Majority rule with lotteries on alternatives†Quarterly Journal of Economics 83 696–703.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now