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ï Atkinson, A. B., Bourguignon, F. et al., âMicro-simulation of social policy in the European Union: case study of a European minimum pensionâ, Economica, vol. 69, 2002, p. 229.
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- ï European Social Observatory (2010a), âItaly, Current pension system: first assessment of reform outcomes and outputâ, Research Project: âAssurer une pension adÃquate dans un contexte europÃenâ, Supported by the Belgian Federal Public Service Social Security, May 2010.
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- ï Gora, M., âThe New Polish Pension System: An Example of a Non-orthodox Approach to Pension Reformâ, The Institute of Economic Research, Hitotsubashi University, PIE Discussion Paper Series, No. 168, Tokyo August 2003.
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- ï Gouvernment franÃaise, âRapport du gouvernment Ãtabli en application du II de lâarticle 5 de la loi du 21 aoÃt 2003â, 2007.
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ï Gustmann, A. and Steinmeier, T., âMinimum Hours Constrains, Job Requirements and Retirementâ, NBER Working Paper, No. 10876, Cambridge 2004.
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ï HernÃs, E., Piggott, J. et al., âOccupational pensions, tenure and taxes. Journal of Pension Economics and Financeâ, Cambridge University Press 2010, p. 1.
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ï Holzmann, R. (2000b), âCan Investments in Emerging Markets Help to Solve the Aging Problem?â, CESifo Working Paper Series, (304), CESifo, Munich 2000.
ï Holzmann, R. et al. (2004), âImplicit Pension Debt: Issues, Measurement and Scope in International Perspectiveâ, Social Protection Discussion Paper Series, (0403), World Bank, Washington D.C. 2004.
ï Hurd, M. and Rohwedder, S., âThe Retirement Consumption Puzzle: Actual Spending Change in Panel Dataâ, NBER Working Paper, No. 13929, 2008.
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- ï Immervoll, H., Kleven H.J. et al. (2007), âWelfare Reform in European Countries: A Micro-simulation Analysisâ, The Economic Journal, 117, January 2007, p. 1.
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- ï International Organisation of Pension Supervisors (2008b), âCountry profile: Italyâ.
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- ï International Organisation of Pension Supervisors (2009), âCountry profile: Polandâ.
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ï Konle-Seidl, R. and Lang, K., âVon der Reduzierung zur Mobilisierung des ArbeitskrÃftepotenzials, AnsÃtze zur Integration von inaktiven und arbeitslosen Sozialleistungsbeziehern im internationalen Vergleichâ, IAB-Forschungsbericht, 15/2006.
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- ï Kune, J., âThe Hidden Liabilities: Meaning and Consequencesâ, mimeo revised version of a paper presented at the Central Planning Bureau seminar series, The Hague 1996.
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ï Leoni, Th., âWhat Drives the Perception of Health and Safety Risks in the Workplace? Evidence from European Labour Marketsâ, in: âLabour Markets, Inequality and the Welfare State: Selected Papers from the 2009 Annual Meeting of the Austrian Economic Associationâ, Empirica, 2/2010, p. 165.
ï Love, D., Smith, P. A. et al., âWhy do firms offer risky defined-benefit pension plans?â, The National Tax Journal, Vol. LX, No. 3, September 2007, p. 507.
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ï Ponds, E. and van Riel, B., âThe recent evolution of pension funds in the Netherlands: the trend to Hybrid DB-DC plans and beyondâ, Centre for Retirement Research at Boston College, 2007.
ï Public Services International, âThe principles of the Dutch pension system - The problems we are facing, a challenge for trade unions.â, 2008 ï Raab, R. (2011), âFinancial incentives in the Austrian PAYG-pension system: microestimation â, Empirica, Vol. 38, No. 2, 2011, p. 231.
ï Scopelliti, A. D., âCurrent Features and Future Problems of the Italian Pension Systemâ, MPRA Paper, No. 20077, June 2009; http://mpra.ub.unimuenchen. de/20077/1/MPRA_paper_20077.pdf.
ï Sefton, J., van de Ven, J. et al., âMeans Testing Retirement Benefits: Fostering Equity or Discouraging Savings?â, The Economic Journal, 118, April 2008, p. 556.
ï Siegmann, A., âMinimum funding ratios for defined-benefit pension fundsâ, Journal of Pension Economics and Finance, 2010, p. 1.
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ï Werding, M., âAgeing and productivity growth: are there macro-level cohort effects of human capital?â, CESiFo Working paper, 2207, 2008.
- For 2009 Eurostat data show that home ownership in the Netherlands accrues to 68.4% of the population of households coming from 62%. Nevertheless, according to calculations on Eurostat data, in the EU-15 and the EU-27 higher rates of home ownership can be observed with 71% and 73.5%. The difference is much more pronounced when we look at single or two person households with at least one adult older than 65, a group which constitutes 4.9% of the population (of households). In the Netherlands, about 26.5% of the household with an adult above 65 own property opposed to 63.4% in the EU-15 and 66% in the EU 27.
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- Pension Systems in the EU ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ï Disney, R., âHow Should we Measure Pension Liabilities in EU Countriesâ, in Boeri, T., BÃrsch-Suppan, A. et al., âMore Information, Less Ideologyâ, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht 2001, p. 96.
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- Pension Systems in the EU ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ï Fahr, R. and Frick, B., âOn the inverse relationship between unemployment and absenteeism: Evidence from natural experiments and worker heterogeneityâ, IZA Discussion Papers, No. 3171, 2007.
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- Pension Systems in the EU ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ï OECD (2009b), âSickness, Disability and Work. Keeping on Track in the Economic Downturnâ, Paris, May 2009.
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- Policy Department A: Economic and Scientific Policy ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ï Bound, J., Schienbaum, T. et al., âThe Dynamic Effects of Health on the Labor Force Transition of Older Workersâ, in: Labour Economics, Vol. 6 No. 2, 1999, p. 179.
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- Policy Department A: Economic and Scientific Policy ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ï European Commission (2008a), âThe 2009 Ageing Report: Underlying Assumptions and Projection Methodologiesâ, European Economy, No. 7/2008, DG Economic and Financial Affairs, Luxembourg 2008; http://ec.europa.eu/economy_finance/publications/publication_summary13784_en.htm.
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- Policy Department A: Economic and Scientific Policy ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ï International Organisation of Pension Supervisors (2008a), âCountry profile: The Netherlandsâ.
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