Andersson, P., Wadensjo, E. (2006), âDo the unemployed become successful entrepreneurs? A comparison between the unemployed, inactive and wage-earnersâ, IZA Discussion Paper 2402.
- Ardagna, S., and Lusardi A. (2008), âExplaining international dierences in entrepreneurship: the role of individual characteristics and regulatory constraintsâ, NBER Working Papers 14012.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Ardagna, S., and Lusardi A. (2009), âHeterogeneity in the eect of regulation on entrepreneurship and entry sizeâ, NBER Working Papers 15510.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Astebro, T. and I. Bernhardt, 1999. âThe Winnerâs Curse of HumanCapital â, Discussion paper, Center for Economic Research, Canada.
Banerjee, A. and A. Newman, (1993). âOccupational choice and the process of developmentâ, Journal of Political Economy, 101(2), 274-298.
- Banerjee, A., Duâo, E., Glennerster, R., and Kinnan, C. (2009), The Miracle of Microânance? Evidence from a Randomized Evaluation, MIT working Paper.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Blanchâower, D. and A. Oswald, (1998). âWhat makes an entrepreneur ?â, Journal of Labor Economics, 16(1), 26-60.
- Blanchâower, D.G. (2004). âSelf-Employment: More may not be better â, NBER Working Papers 10286.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Blau, M. (1985), âSelf-employment and self-selection in developing country labour markets, Southern Economic Journal 52(2), pp. 351-63
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Blau, M. (1986), âSelf-employment, earnings, and mobility in Peninsular Malaysiaâ, World Development 14(7), pp. 839-52.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Buera, F. (2009) A dynamic model of entrepreneurship with borrowing constraints: theory and evidence, Annals of Finance, vol. 5(3), pages 443-464
Clark, K., Drinkwater, S. (2000), âPushed out or pulled in? Selfemployment among ethnic minorities in England and Walesâ, Labour Economics 7, pp. 603-628
- Constant, A., Shachmurove, Y., and Zimmermann, K.F. (2003), âWhat makes an entrepreneur and does it pay?â, IZA Discussion Paper 940.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Dawson, C., Henley, A., and Latreille, P. (2009), âWhy do individuals choose self-employment?â, IZA Discussion Paper 3974.
Djankov, S., La Porta, R., Lopez-de-Silanes, F. and Shleifer, A. (2002), âThe Regulation of Entryâ, Quarterly Journal of Economics 117, 1-37
Dohmen, T., Falk, A., Human, D., Sunde, U., Schupp, J., and Wagner, G., (2005), âIndividual risk attitudes: New evidence from a large, representative, experimentally-validated surveyâ, IZA Discussion Papers, 1730.
- Du, Y., Gregory, R.G., and Meng, X., 2006, âImpact of the guest worker system on poverty and wellbeing of migrant workers in urban Chinaâ in Ross Gaunaut and Ligang Song (eds.) The Turning Point in Chinaâs economic Development, Canberra: Asia Paciâc Press.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Dulleck, U., Frijters, P., and Winter-Ebmer, R. (2006), âReducing Startup costs for New Firms: The Double Dividend on the Labor Marketâ, Scandinavian Journal of Economics, 108(2), 317-338. Also IZA paper.
- Earle, J. S., and Zakova, Z. (1998). âSelf-Employment in Transitional Economies: Entrepreneurship or Disguised Unemploymentâ, paper presented at the OECD International Conference on Self-Employment. http://www.ciln.mcmaster.ca/papers/seconf/transecns.pdf.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Evans, D. and B. Jovanovic, (1989). âAn estimated model of entrepreneurial choice under liquidity constraintsâ, Journal of Political Economy, 97, 808-827.
- Evans, D. and L. Leighton, (1989). âSome new empirical aspects of entrepreneurshipâAmerican Economic Review, 79, 519-535.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Fairlie, R.W., Meyer, B.D., (2000), âTrends in self-employment among white and black men during the twentieth centuryâ, Journal of Human Resources, vol 35(4), pp. 643-69.
- Farrell, D. and Lund, S., (2006), âPutting Chinaâs capital to workâ, Far Eastern Economic Review, 169(4), pp. 5-10.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Fields, G. S. (1975), âRural-Urban migration, urban unemployment and underemployment, and job-search activity in LDCsâ, Journal of Development Economics, 2(2), pp. 165-87.
Fonseca, R., Michaud, P.C., and Sopraseuth, T. (2007) Entrepreneurship, Wealth, Liquidity Constraints and Start-up Costs, IZA Discussion Papers 2874
- Glaeser, E.L. (2007), âEntrepreneurship and the cityâ, NBER Working Papers 13551.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Hamilton, B. H. (2000), âDoes entrepreneurship pay? An empirical analysis of the returns to self-employmentâ, Journal of Political Economy, vol 108(3), pp. 604-631.
Hericourt, J. and Ponet, S., (2007), âFDI and credit constraints: ârm level evidence in Chinaâ, CEPII Working Paper No.2007-11, May.
Holtz-Eakin, D., D. Joulfaian, and H. Rosen, (1994). âEntrepreneurial decisions and liquidity constraintsâ, Rand Journal of Economic, 25, 334347.
- Hout, M., and Rosen, H. (2000), âSelf-employment, family background, and raceâ, Journal of Human Resources, vol 35(4), pp. 670-92.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Hurst, E. and Lusardi, A., 2004. âLiquidity constraints, household wealth, and entrepreneurshipâ, Journal of Political Economy, 112(2), 319-347.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Iyer, L., Meng, X., Qian, N. (2010), Unbundling property rights: urban housing privitization and labor mobility in China, IGOV working paper, Berkeley.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Karlan, D. and Zinman, J. (2010) âExpanding Microenterprise Credit Access: Using Randomized Supply Decisions to Estimate the Impacts in Manila.â, Review of Financial Studies, (23)1, pp. 433-464
Kerr, W. and Nanda, R., 2009, âFinancing constraints and entrepreneurship â, NBER Working Paper 15498.
- Khander, S.R. (2005), âMicroânance and poverty: evidence using panel data from Bangladeshâ, World Bank Economic Review vol 19, pp. 263286.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Lal, D. (1973), âDisutility of eort, migration and the shadow wage rateâ, Oxford Economic Papers, 25(March): 112-26.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Li, D.D., Liu, L. and Wang, H., (2009), âChanges in the labor share of GDP: a U-shaped curveâ, Social Sciences in China, 30(4), pp.131-153.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Lofstrom, M. (2002), âLabor market assimilation and the selfemployment decision of immigrant entrepreneursâ, Journal of Population Economics, 15(1), pp.83-114.
Lofstrom, M. and C. Wang, (2007). âMexican-Hispanic self-employment entry: The role of business start-up constraintsâ, The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science.
Luo, C., Frijters, P., Meng, X. (2010), âChild education and the family income gradient in Chinaâ, RUMiCI working paper.
Mazumdar, D. (1976), âThe rural-urban wage gap, migration and the shadow-wageâ, Oxford Economic Papers, 28 (3), pp. 406-25.
- Mazumdar, D. (1977), âAnalysis of the dual labour market in LDCsâ, in Kannappan, S. (ed.), Studies in Urban Labour Market Behaviour in Developing Areas, International Institute of labour Studies.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Meng, X. and Manning, C., 2010, âThe Great Migration in China and Indonesiaâ trend and institutionsâ in X. Meng and C. Manning, with S. Li, and T.Eendi (eds) The Great Migration: Rural-Urban Migration in China and Indonesia, Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd.
Meng, X. and Zhang, J., 2001, âTwo-tier labour markets in urban China: Occupational segregation and wage dierentials between urban residents and rural migrants in Shanghaiâ, Journal of Comparative Economics, 29, pp.485-504.
Meng, X., 2000, Labour Market Reform in China, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Mesnard, A. (2004), âTemporary migration and capital market imperfections â, Oxford Economic Papers, 56, pp. 242-62.
- Mesnard, A. and Ravallion, M. (2006), âThe wealth eect on new business startups in a developing economyâ, Economica, 73, pp. 367-92.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Mohapatra, Rozelle, S. S. and Goodhue, R. (2007), âThe rise of selfemployment in rural China: Development or distress?â, World Development, 35(1), 163-181.
Nanda, R., (2010), âEntrepreneurship and the discipline of external â-nanceâ, Working Paper, Harvard Business School.
Nykvist, J. (2008), Entrepreneurship and liquidity constraints: evidence from Sweden, Scandinavian Journal of Economics 110(1), pp. 23-43.
- Perkins, D. and Yusuf, S. (1984), Rural Development in China, Johns Hopkins University Press, Maryland MD.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Porta, R.L. and A. Shleifer (2008). The Uno cial Economy and Economic Development, NBER Working Papers 14520
- Porter, M. E., Sachs, J. D., Warner, A. M, Cornelius, P. K., Levinson, M. and Schwab, K. (2000), The Global Competitiveness Report, World Economic Forum, Oxford University Press, New York
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Portes, A., and Zhou, M. (1996), âSelf-employment and the earnings of immigrants, American Sociological Review, 61(2), pp. 219-230.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Praag, M. van, Verlsoot, P.H. (2007), âWhat is the value of Entrepreneurship ? A review of recent research, IZA Discussion Papers 3014
- Sanders, J.M., Nee, V. (1996), âImmigrant self-employment: the family as social capital and the value of human capitalâ, American Sociological Review, 61 (2), pp. 231-49.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Todaro, M. P., (1969), âA Model of Labor Migration and Urban Unemployement in Less Developed Countriesâ, Amrican Economic Review, 69, pp. 486-499.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Wagner, J. (2005), âNascent and infant entrepreneurs in Germany: evidence from the regional entrepreneurship monitor (REM)â, IZA DP 1522.
Wang, Shing-Yi (2010) âCredit Constraints, Job Mobility and Entrepreneurship: Evidence from a Property Reform in Chinaâ, forthcoming Review of Economics and Statistics.
- World Bank Investment Climate Survey, (2003), http://www.enterprisesurveys.org/rawdata.aspx. Washington DC: The World Bank.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Zhang, J., L. Zhang, S. Rozelle, and S. Boucher, (2006). âSelfemployment with Chinese characteristics: the forgotten engine of rural Chinaâs growthâ, Contemporary Economic Policy, 24(3), 446-458.