Acs, Z. J., Armington, C. & Zhang, T. (2007), ‘The determinants of new-firm survival across regional economies: The role of human capital stock and knowledge spillover’, Papers in Regional Science 86(3), 367–391.
Adams, R. B., Hermalin, B. E. & Weisbach, M. S. (2010), ‘The role of boards of directors in corporate governance: A conceptual framework and survey’, Journal of Economic Literature 48(1), 58–107.
Andersson, M., Baltzopoulos, A. & Lööf, H. (2012), ‘R&d strategies and entrepreneurial spawning’, Research Policy 41(1), 54–68.
Anselin, L., Varga, A. & Acs, Z. (1997), ‘Local geographic spillovers between university research and high technology innovations’, Journal of Urban Economics 42(3), 422–448.
- Artz, K. W., Norman, P. M., Hatfield, D. E. & Cardinal, L. B. (2010), ‘A longitudinal study of the impact of r&d, patents, and product innovation on firm performance’, Journal of Product Innovation Management 27(5), 725–740.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Arundel, A. (2001), ‘The relative effectiveness of patents and secrecy for appropriation’, Research Policy 30(4), 611–624.
Arzubiaga, U., Kotlar, J., De Massis, A., Maseda, A. & Iturralde, T. (2018), ‘Entrepreneurial orientation and innovation in family SMEs: Unveiling the (actual) impact of the Board of Directors’, Journal of Business Venturing 33(4), 455–469.
Balsmeier, B., Fleming, L. & Manso, G. (2017), ‘Independent boards and innovation’, Journal of Financial Economics 123(3), 536–557.
- Bammens, Y., Voordeckers, W. & Van Gils, A. (2011), ‘Boards of directors in family businesses: A literature review and research agenda’, International Journal of Management Reviews 13(2), 134–152.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Baptista, R., Karaöz, M. & Mendonça, J. (2007), Entrepreneurial backgrounds, human capital and start-up success, Technical report, Jena economic research papers.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Bercovitz, J. & Feldman, M. (2006), ‘Entpreprenerial universities and technology transfer: A conceptual framework for understanding knowledge-based economic development’, Journal of Technology Transfer 31(1), 175–188.
Bizjak, J., Lemmon, M. & Whitby, R. (2009), ‘Option backdating and board interlocks’, Review of Financial Studies 22(11), 4821–4847.
- Black, B. & Bhagat, S. (2002), ‘The Non-Correlation between Board Independence and Long-Term Firm Performance’, Journal of Corporation Law 27, 231–273.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Block, J. H., De Vries, G., Schumann, J. H. & Sandner, P. (2014), ‘Trademarks and venture capital valuation’, Journal of Business Venturing 29(4), 525–542.
Block, J. H., Fisch, C. O., Hahn, A. & Sandner, P. G. (2015), ‘Why do SMEs file trademarks ? Insights from firms in innovative industries’, Research Policy 44(10), 1915–1930.
Bloom, N., Schankerman, M. & Van Reenen, J. (2013), ‘Identifying technology spillovers and product market rivalry’, Econometrica 81(4), 1347–1393.
Breschi, S., Lissoni, F. et al. (2006), Mobility of inventors and the geography of knowledge spillovers: new evidence on US data, Università commerciale Luigi Bocconi.
- Brown, J. L. (2011), ‘The spread of aggressive corporate tax reporting: A detailed examination of the corporate-owned life insurance shelter’, Accounting Review 86(1), 23–57.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Cai, Y., Dhaliwal, D. S., Kim, Y. & Pan, C. (2014), ‘Board interlocks and the diffusion of disclosure policy’, Review of Accounting Studies 19(3), 1086–1119.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Carpenter, M. A. & Westphal, J. D. (2001), ‘The strategic context of external network ties: Examining the impact of director appointments on board involvement in strategic decision making’, Academy of Management Journal 44(4), 639–660.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Cohen, W. M. & Klepper, S. (1992), ‘The anatomy of industry R&D intensity distributions ’, American Economic Review pp. 773–799.
- Cohen, W. M. & Levinthal, D. A. (1990), ‘Absorptive capacity: A new perspective on learning and innovation’, Administrative Science Quarterly 35(1), 128–152.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Criscuolo, P. & Verspagen, B. (2008), ‘Does it matter where patent citations come from? Inventor vs. examiner citations in European patents’, Research Policy 37(10), 1892–1908.
- Dahl, M. S. & Sorenson, O. (2013), ‘The who, why, and how of spinoffs’, Industrial and Corporate Change 23(3), 661–688.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Daily, C. M. & Dalton, D. R. (1992), ‘The relationship between governance structure and corporate performance in entrepreneurial firms’, Journal of Business Venturing 7(5), 375–386.
Dalziel, T., Gentry, R. J. & Bowerman, M. (2011), ‘An integrated agency–resource dependence view of the influence of directors’ human and relational capital on firms’ r&d spending’, Journal of Management Studies 48(6), 1217–1242.
DeFond, M. L., Hann, R. N. & Hu, X. (2005), ‘Does the market value financial expertise on audit committees of boards of directors?’, Journal of Accounting Research 43(2), 153– 193.
Dosi, G. & Nelson, R. R. (2010), Technical change and industrial dynamics as evolutionary processes, in ‘Handbook of the Economics of Innovation’, Vol. 1, Elsevier, pp. 51–127.
Duchin, R., Matsusaka, J. G. & Ozbas, O. (2010), ‘When are outside directors effective?’, Journal of Financial Economics 96(2), 195–214.
Eriksson, T. & Kuhn, J. M. (2006), ‘Firm spin-offs in Denmark 1981–2000. patterns of entry and exit’, International Journal of Industrial Organization 24(5), 1021–1040.
Fich, E. M. (2005), ‘Are some outside directors better than others? Evidence from director appointments by Fortune 1000 firms’, Journal of Business 78(5), 1943–1972.
Fields, M. A. & Keys, P. Y. (2003), ‘The emergence of corporate governance from Wall St. to Main St.: Outside directors, board diversity, earnings management, and managerial incentives to bear risk’, Financial Review 38(1), 1–24.
- Filatotchev, I. & Bishop, K. (2002), ‘Board composition, share ownership, and ‘underpricing ’ of U.K. IPO firms’, Strategic Management Journal 23(10), 941–955.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Fu, W., Li, C., Ondrich, J. & Popp, D. (2018), Technological spillover effects of state renewable energy policy: Evidence from patent counts, Technical Report 25390, National Bureau of Economic Research.
- Garg, S. (2013), ‘Venture boards: Distinctive monitoring and implications for firm performance ’, Academy of Management Review 38(1), 90–108.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Griliches, Z. (1991), The search for R&D spillovers, Technical Report 3768, National Bureau of Economic Research.
- Hambrick, D. C. & Mason, P. A. (1984), ‘Upper echelons: The organization as a reflection of its top managers’, Academy of Management Review 9(2), 193–206.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Hermalin, B. E. & Weisbach, M. S. (2001), Boards of directors as an endogenously determined institution: A survey of the economic literature, Technical Report 8161, National Bureau of Economic Research.
Hirakawa, O., Muendler, M.-A. & Rauch, J. E. (2010), Employee spinoffs and other entrants: stylized facts from Brazil, Technical Report 15638, National Bureau of Economic Research.
Hvide, H. K. (2009), ‘The quality of entrepreneurs’, Economic Journal 119(539), 1010– 1035.
Jones, M. V., Coviello, N. & Tang, Y. K. (2011), ‘International entrepreneurship research (1989–2009): a domain ontology and thematic analysis’, Journal of Business Venturing 26(6), 632–659.
- Klepper, S. (2002), The evolution of the us automobile industry and detroit as its capital, in ‘9th Congress of the International Joseph A. Schumpeter Society, Gainesville, Florida, March’, Citeseer, pp. 22–23.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Klette, T. J. & Kortum, S. (2004), ‘Innovating firms and aggregate innovation’, Journal of Political Economy 112(5), 986–1018.
- Kortum, S. & Lerner, J. (2001), Does venture capital spur innovation?, in ‘Entrepreneurial inputs and outcomes: New studies of entrepreneurship in the United States’, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, pp. 1–44.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Krugman, P. (1991), ‘Increasing returns and economic geography’, Journal of Political Economy 99(3), 483–499.
Levin, R. C., Klevorick, A. K., Nelson, R. R., Winter, S. G., Gilbert, R. & Griliches, Z. (1987), ‘Appropriating the returns from industrial research and development’, Brookings Papers on Economic Activity 1987(3), 783–831.
Mansfield, E. (1986), ‘Patents and innovation: an empirical study’, Management Science 32(2), 173–181.
Mion, G. & Opromolla, L. D. (2014), ‘Managers’ mobility, trade performance, and wages’, Journal of International Economics 94(1), 85–101.
Molina, D. & Muendler, M.-A. (2013), Preparing to export, Technical Report 18962, National Bureau of Economic Research.
Nelson, A. J. (2009), ‘Measuring knowledge spillovers: What patents, licenses and publications reveal about innovation diffusion’, Research Policy 38(6), 994–1005.
Papke, L. E. & Wooldridge, J. M. (2008), ‘Panel data methods for fractional response variables with an application to test pass rates’, Journal of Econometrics 145(1), 121 – 133.
Peri, G. (2005), ‘Determinants of knowledge flows and their effect on innovation’, Review of Economics and Statistics 87(2), 308–322.
Popp, D. (2019), Environmental policy and innovation: a decade of research, Technical Report 25631, National Bureau of Economic Research.
- Provan, K. G., Fish, A. & Sydow, J. (2007), ‘Interorganizational networks at the network level: A review of the empirical literature on whole networks’, Journal of Management 33(3), 479–516.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Romer, P. M. (1986), ‘Increasing returns and long-run growth’, Journal of Political Economy 94(5), 1002–1037.
Semykina, A. (2018), ‘Self-employment among women: Do children matter more than we previously thought?’, Journal of Applied Econometrics 33(3), 416–434.
- Shropshire, C. (2010), ‘The role of the interlocking director and board receptivity in the diffusion of practices’, Academy of Management Review 35(2), 246–264.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
URL: http://dro.dur.ac.uk/18107/ Yermack, D. (2006), ‘Board members and company value’, Financial Markets and Portfolio Management 20(1), 33–47.
Van den Heuvel, J., Van Gils, A. & Voordeckers, W. (2006), ‘Board roles in small and medium-sized family businesses: Performance and importance’, Corporate Governance: An International Review 14(5), 467–485.
- Westphal, J. D. & Zajac, E. J. (1995), ‘Who shall govern? CEO/board power, demographic similarity, and new director selection’, Administrative Science Quarterly 40(1), 60.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Wooldridge, J. M. (2005), ‘Simple solutions to the initial conditions problem in dynamic, nonlinear panel data models with unobserved heterogeneity’, Journal of Applied Econometrics 20(1), 39–54.
Wooldridge, J. M. (2019), ‘Correlated random effects models with unbalanced panels’, Journal of Econometrics 211(1), 137–150.
- Wright, M., Massis, A. D., Scholes, L., Hughes, M. & Kotlar, J. (2016), ‘Family business entrepreneurship.’, pp. 1–50.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Zahra, S. A. & Filatotchev, I. (2004), ‘Governance of the entrepreneurial threshold firm: a knowledge-based perspective’, Journal of Management Studies 41(5), 885–897.
- Zhang, J. J., Baden-Fuller, C. & Pool, J. K. (2011), ‘Resolving the tensions between monitoring, resourcing and strategizing: Structures and processes in high technology venture boards’, Long Range Planning 44(2), 95–117.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Zhou, H., Sandner, P. G., Martinelli, S. L. & Block, J. H. (2016), ‘Patents, trademarks, and their complementarity in venture capital funding’, Technovation 47, 14–22.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now