Akerlof, G.A., 1970. The market for lemons: Quality uncertainty and the market mechanism. The Quarterly Journal of Economics 84, 488-500.
Anthoff, D., Hahn, R., 2010. Government failure and market failure: On the inefficiency of environmental and energy policy. Oxford Review of Economic Policy 26, 197-224.
- Beall, E., 2012. Smallholders in global bioenergy value chains and certification. Evidence from three case studies. Environment and Natural Resources Management Working Paper 50. Bioenergy and Food Security Criteria and Indicators Project, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), Rome.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Beall, E., Rossi, A., 2011. Good socio-economic practices in modern bioenergy production. Minimizing risks and increasing opportunities for food security. Bioenergy and Food Security Criteria and Indicators Project, FAO, Rome.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Bennear, L., Stavins, R., 2007. Second-best theory and the use of multiple policy instruments. Environmental and Resource Economics 37, 111-129.
Berndes, G., Hansson, J., 2007. Bioenergy expansion in the EU: Cost-effective climate change mitigation, employment creation and reduced dependency on imported fuels. Energy Policy 35, 5965-5979.
- Berndes, G., Neil, B., Cowie, A., 2010. Bioenergy, land use change and climate change mitigation. IEA Bioenergy, Rotorua, New Zealand.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Beurskens, L.W.M., Hekkenberg, M., Vethman, P., 2011. Renewable energy projections as published in the National Renewable Energy Action Plans of the European member States. ECN (Energy Research Centre of the Neatherlands), EEA (European Environment Agency).
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- BMU, 2012. Renewable energy: Biomass. Federal Ministy for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety (BMU), Berlin. Online : http://www.erneuerbareenergien. de/english/renewable_energy/aktuell/3860.php (accessed 29/06/2012).
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- CE Delft, Ãko-Institut, AidEnvironment, Clingendael International Energy Programme (CIEP), 2010. BUBE: Better Use of Biomass for Energy. Background report to the position paper of IEA RETD and IEA Bioenergy. IEA RETD, IEA Bioenergy, Delft, Darmstadt.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Chum, H., Faaij, A., Moreira, J., Berndes, G., Dhamija, P., Dong, H., 2011. Bioenergy, in: Edenhofer, O., Pichs-Madruga, R., Sokona, Y., Seyboth, K., Matschoss, P., Kadner, S. (Eds.), IPCC special report on renewable energy sources and climate change mitigation. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge and New York, NY.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Coase, R.H., 1960. The problem of social cost. Journal of Law and Economics Vol. 3, 1-44.
- COM, 2005. Biomass Action Plan. Commission of the European Communities, BrÃssel.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- COM, 2009. Directive 2009/28/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 April 2009 on the promotion of the use of energy from renewable sources and amending and subsequently repealing Directives 2001/77/EC and 2003/30/EC. Official Journal of the European Union L 140, 16-62.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- COM, 2010a. Report from the Commission to the Council and the European Parliament on sustainability requirements for the use of solid and gaseous biomass sources in electricity, heating and cooling. Commission of the European Communities, Brussels.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- COM, 2010b. Report from the Commission on indirect land-use change related to biofuels and bioliquids. Commission of the European Communities, Brussels.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- COM, 2010c. Communication from the Commission on the practical implementation of the EU biofuels and bioliquids sustainability scheme and on counting rules for biofuels (2010/C 160/02). Official Journal of the European Union C 160, 8-16.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- COM, 2011. Energy Roadmap 2050. European Commission, Brussels.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- COM, 2012. Commission staff working document, accompanying the document Communication on innovating for sustainable growth: A bioeconomy for Europe. European Commission, Brussels.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Creutzig, F., Popp, A., Plevin, R., Luderer, G., Minx, J., Edenhofer, O., 2012. Reconciling top-down and bottom-up modelling on future bioenergy deployment. Nature Climate Change 2, 320-327.
Dahlman, C.J., 1979. The Problem of Externality. Journal of Law and Economics 22, 141-162.
- Dauber, J., Brown, C., Fernando, A.L., Finnan, J., Krasuska, E., Ponitka, J., Styles, D., ThrÃn, D., Van Groenigen, K.J., Weih, M., Zah, R.,2012. Bioenergy from âsurplusâ land: environmental and socioeconomic implications. BioRisk, in press.Demsetz, H., 1969. Information and efficiency: Another viewpoint. Journal of Law and Economics 12, 1-22.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- DG AGRI, 2012. Bioenergy and the CAP. European Commission, Brussels. Online: http://ec.europa.eu/agriculture/bioenergy/cap/index_en.htm (accessed 02/07/2012).
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- DG Energy, 2009. Bioenergy - National Biomass Action Plans. European Commission, Brussels. Online: http://ec.europa.eu/energy/renewables/bioenergy/national_biomass_action_plans_en.htm (accessed 02/07/2012).
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- DG Energy, 2012. Renewable energy. European Commission, Brussels. Online: http://ec.europa.eu/energy/renewables/index_en.htm (accessed 29/06/2012).
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- DG Environment, 2012. Transport & Environment: Fuel Quality Monitoring. European Commission, Brussels. Online: http://ec.europa.eu/environment/air/transport/fuel.htm (accessed 29/06/2012).
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Di Lucia, L., 2010. External governance and the EU policy for sustainable biofuels, the case of Mozambique. Energy Policy 38, 7395-7403.
- Di Lucia, L., Ahlgren, S., Ericsson, K., 2012. The dilemma of indirect land-use changes in EU biofuel policy â An empirical study of policy-making in the context of scientific uncertainty. Environmental Science & Policy 16, 9-19.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Dietz, F.J., Vanderstraaten, J., 1992. Rethinking environmental economics - missing links between economic theory and environmental policy. Journal of Economic Issues 26, 27-51.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Dixit, A.K., 1996. The making of economic policy: A transaction-cost politics perspective. MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts and London.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- EBTP, 2012. Biofuels in Aviation - An Overview. European Biofuels Technology Platform. Online: http://www.biofuelstp.eu/air.html#studies (accessed 09/07/2012).
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Edwards, R., Mulligan, D., Marelli, L., 2010. Indirect land use change from increased biofuels demand: Comparison of models and results for marginal biofuels production from different feedstocks. JRC Scientific and Technical Reports, European Union, Luxembourg.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Endres, A., Fraser, I.L., 2010. Environmental economics: Theory and policy. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Ericson, S.-O., 2009. Synergies and competition in bioenergy systems: Summary and conclusions, in: IEA Bioenergy (Ed.), Synergies and competition in bioenergy systems. IEA Bioenergy: T41(1): 2008:01.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Eucken, W., 1990. GrundsÃtze der Wirtschaftspolitik. J. C. B. Mohr (Paul Siebeck), TÃbingen.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- European Parliament, 2012. International trade policy in the context of climate change imperatives. Official Journal of the European Union C 99 E, 94-101.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Eurostat, 2011. Renewable energy primary production: Biomass, hydro, geothermal, wind and solar energy (ten00082), in: Energy Statistics â Quantities. European Commission, Brussels. Online: http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/portal/page/portal/energy/data/main_tables (accessed 10/08/2011).
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Faaij, A.P.C., 2006. Bio-energy in Europe: Changing technology choices. Energy Policy 34, 322-342.
Faber, M., 2008. How to be an ecological economist. Ecological Economics 66, 1-7.
- FAO, 2008. The state of food and agriculture. Biofuels: Prospects, risks and opportunites. FAO, Rome.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Fargione, J., Hill, J., Tilman, D., Polasky, S., Hawthorne, P., 2008. Land clearing and the biofuel carbon debt. Science 319, 1235-1238.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Federal Republic of Germany, 2010. National Renewable Energy Action Plan in accordance with Directive 2009/28/EC on the promotion of the use of energy from renewable sources. Online: http://ec.europa.eu/energy/renewables/transparency_platform/doc/dir_2009_0028_action_plan_ger many.zip (accessed 16/08/2012).
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Finon, D., Perez, Y., 2007. The social efficiency of instruments of promotion of renewable energies: A transaction-cost perspective. Ecological Economics 62, 77-92.
- Frank, S., BÃttcher, H., HavlÃk, P., Valin, H., Mosnier, A., Obersteiner, M., Schmid, E., Elbersen, B., 2012. How effective are the sustainability criteria accompanying the European Union 2020 biofuel targets? GCB Bioenergy, online first, DOI: 10.1111/j.1757-1707.2012.01188.x. Fraunhofer-IWES, Deutsches BiomasseForschungsZentrum, Fachverband Biogas e.V., 2010. Die Rolle des Stromes aus Biogas in zukÃnftigen Energieversorgungsstrukturen. Short version. Supported by the BMU. Fraunhofer-Institut fÃr Windenergie und Energiesystemtechnik (IWES), Hanau.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Fritsch, M., 2011. Marktversagen und Wirtschaftspolitik. MikroÃkonomische Grundlagen staatlichen Handelns, 8th ed. Verlag Franz Vahlen, Munich.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Fritsche, U., Hennenberg, K.J., Hermann, A., HÃnecke, K., Herrera, R., Fehrenbach, H., Roth, E., Hennecke, A., Giegrich, J., 2010. Development of strategies and sustainability standards for the certification of biomass for international trade. Summarizing Final Report, Texte 49/2010, DessauRo Ãlau.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Frondel, M., Ritter, N., Schmidt, C.M., Vance, C., 2010. Economic impacts from the promotion of renewable energy technologies: The German experience. Energy Policy 38, 4048-4056.
- Gawel, E., 2011. Stoffstromanalyse und Stoffstromsteuerung im Bereich der Bioenergie, in: Beckenbach, F., Urban, A.I. (Eds.), Methoden der Stoffstromanalyse. Konzepte, agentenbasierte Modellierung und Ãkobilanz. Stoffstromforschung, Bd. 1. im Druck, Marburg.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Gawel, E., Ludwig, G., 2011. The iLUC dilemma: How to deal with indirect land use changes when governing energy crops? Land Use Policy 28, 846-856.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- GBEP, 2008. A review of the current state of bioenergy development in G8 +5 countries. FAO, Global Bioenergy Partnership (GBEP), Rome.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Hahn, R., 2000. The impact of economics on environmental policy. Journal of Environmental Economics and Management 39, 375-399.
- Hayek, F.A., 1945. The Use of Knowledge in Society. The American Economic Review 35, 519-530.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- HeinimÃ, J., Junginger, M., 2009. Production and trading of biomass for energy - An overview of the global status. Biomass and Bioenergy 33, 1310-1320.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Helm, D., 2010. Government failure, rent-seeking, and capture: The design of climate change policy. Oxford Review of Economic Policy 26, 182-196.
Helm, D., Hepburn, C., Mash, R., 2003. Credible carbon policy. Oxford Review of Economic Policy 19, 438-450.
- Henke, J.M., Klepper, G., 2006. Biokraftstoffe: KÃnigsweg fÃr Klimaschutz, profitable Landwirtschaft und sichere Energieversorgung?, Kieler DiskussionsbeitrÃge 427. Institut fÃr Weltwirtschaft, Kiel.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- IEA Bioenergy, 2009. Bioenergy â a sustainable and reliable energy source. Main report. IEA Bioenergy, Rotorua, New Zealand.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- IEA, IRENA, 2012. IEA/IRENA Global Renewable Energy Policies and Measures Database. OECD/IEA.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Isermeyer, F., Zimmer, Y., 2006. Thesen zur Bioenergie-Politik in Deutschland. Bundesforschungsanstalt fÃr Landwirtschaft (FAL), Institut fÃr Betriebswirtschaft, Braunschweig.
Jaffe, A.B., Newell, R.G., Stavins, R.N., 2005. A tale of two market failures: Technology and environmental policy. Ecological Economics 54, 164-174.
- JRC-IET, 2011. 2011 Technology Map of the European Strategic Energy Technology Plan (SET-Plan). Technology Descriptions, JRC Scientific and Technical Reports. European Commission Joint Research Centre Institute for Energy and Transport, Luxembourg.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Junginger, M., van Dam, J., Zarrilli, S., Ali Mohamed, F., Marchal, D., Faaij, A., 2011. Opportunities and barriers for international bioenergy trade. Energy Policy 39, 2028-2042.
Kopmann, A., Kretschmer, B., Lange, M., 2009. Effiziente Nutzung von Biomasse durch einen globalen Kohlenstoffpreis. Empfehlungen fÃr eine koordinierte Bioenergiepolitik, Kiel Policy Brief Nr. 14, Kiel.
Krutilla, K., Krause, R., 2011. Transaction costs and environmental policy: An assessment framework and literature review. International Review of Environmental and Resource Economics 4, 261-354.
Lange, M., 2011. The GHG balance of biofuels taking into account land use change. Energy Policy 39, 2373-2385.
Lehmann, P., Creutzig, F., Ehlers, M.-H., Friedrichsen, N., Heuson, C., Hirth, L., Pietzcker, R., 2012. Carbon lock-out: Advancing renewable energy policy in europe. Energies 5, 323-354.
Lehmann, P., Gawel, E., 2011. Why should support schemes for renewable electricity complement the EU Emissions Trading Scheme? UFZ Discussion Papers, Department of Economics 5/2011, HelmholtzZentrum fÃr Umweltforschung â UFZ, Leipzig.
Lesser, J.A., Su, X., 2008. Design of an economically efficient feed-in tariff structure for renewable energy development. Energy Policy 36, 981-990.
- Matthes, F.C., 2010. Greenhouse gas emissions trading and complementary policies. Developing a smart mix for ambitious climate policies, Report commissioned by BMU, Berlin.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Menanteau, P., Finon, D., Lamy, M.L., 2003. Prices versus quantities: Choosing policies for promoting the development of renewable energy. Energy Policy 31, 799-812.
- Mueller, S.A., Anderson, J.E., Wallington, T.J., 2011. Impact of biofuel production and other supply and demand factors on food price increases in 2008. Biomass and Bioenergy 35, 1623-1632.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Neuhoff, K., 2005. Large-Scale Deployment of Renewables for Electricity Generation. Oxford Review of Economic Policy 21, 88-110.
Newell, R.G., 2010. The role of markets and policies in delivering innovation for climate change mitigation. Oxford Review of Economic Policy 26, 253-269.
- Nollmann, S., 2012. Biomethane trading. Germany, Sweden, the Netherlands, Switzerland and Austria lead the way in Europe. Focus on Biomethane. Series published by BMU-support programme Biomass for Energy 2012, 21-23.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- North, D.C., 1990. Institutions, institutional change and economic performance. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Nuffield Council on Bioethics, 2011. Biofuels: Ethical issues. Nuffield Council on Bioethics, London.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Pappenheim, R., 2001. Neue InstitutionenÃkonomik und politische Institutionen. EuropÃischer Verlag der Wissenschaften, Frankfurt am Main.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Pizer, W.A., 1999. The optimal choice of climate change policy in the presence of uncertainty. Resource and Energy Economics 21, 255-287.
- Proceedings of the workshop on biofuels and indirect land use change (Brussels, 25 January 2012). Proceedings. Directorate General for Internal Policies, Policy Department A: Economic and Scientifc Policy, Brussels.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- REN21, 2011. Renewables 2011 Global Status Report. Renewable Energy Policy Network for the 21st Century (REN21), Paris.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Rossi, A., 2012. Good environmental practices in bioenergy feedstock production. Making bioenergy work for climate and food security, Environment and Natural Resources Management Working Paper 49. Bioenergy and Food Security Criteria and Indicators project, FAO, Rome.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Scarlat, N., Dallemand, J.-F., 2011. Recent developments of biofuels/bioenergy sustainability certification: A global overview. Energy Policy 39, 1630-1646.
Schubert, R., Blasch, J., 2010. Sustainability standards for bioenergy: A means to reduce climate change risks? Energy Policy 38, 2797-2805.
- Searchinger, T., 2009. Evaluating biofuels â The consequences of using land to make fuel, Brussels Forum Paper Series, Washington DC.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Smeets, E.M.W., Faaij, A.P.C., 2010. The impact of sustainability criteria on the costs and potentials of bioenergy production â Applied for case studies in Brazil and Ukraine. Biomass and Bioenergy 34, 319-333.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- SRU, 2007. Climate change mitigation by biomass. Special report. German Advisory Council on the Environment (SRU), Berlin.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Stehfest, E., Ros, J., Bouwman, L., 2010. Indirect effects of biofuels: intensification of agricultural production. Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency (PBL), Bilthoven.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Sterner, M., Fritsche, U., 2011. Greenhouse gas balances and mitigation costs of 70 modern Germanyfocused and 4 traditional biomass pathways including land-use change effects. Biomass and Bioenergy 35, 4797-4814.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- ThrÃn, D., Leible, L., Simon, S., PÃtz, S., KÃlber, S., Geiss, C., Schillings, C., 2010. Bioenergie und nachhaltige Landnutzung. TechnikfolgenabschÃtzung â Theorie und Praxis 19. Jg., 65-74.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Tinbergen, J., 1952. On the Theory of Economic Policy. North-Holland, Amsterdam.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Tuerk, A., Cowie, A., Leopold, A., 2011. The influence of Emissions Trading Schemes on bioenergy use. IEA Bioenergy Task 38 - Greenhouse Gas Balances of Biomass and Bioenergy Systems.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Unruh, G.C., 2000. Understanding carbon lock-in. Energy Policy 28, 817-830.
van Dam, J., Junginger, M., Faaij, A.P.C., 2010. From the global efforts on certification of bioenergy towards an integrated approach based on sustainable land use planning. Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews 14, 2445-2472.
- Van Stappen, F., Brose, I., Schenkel, Y., 2011. Direct and indirect land use changes issues in European sustainability initiatives: State-of-the-art, open issues and future developments. Biomass and Bioenergy 35, 4824-4834.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Verbruggen, H., 1991. Political economy aspects of environmental policy instruments, in: Dietz, F.J., Van der Ploeg, F., Van der Straaten, J. (Eds.), Environmental policy and the economy. North-Holland, Amsterdam, 141-149.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- Vis, M.W., Vos, J., van den Berg, D., 2008. Sustainability criteria and certification systems for biomass production. Final report. Prepared for DG TREN - European Commission. BTG biomass technology group BV, Enschede, The Netherlands.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- WBA, 2007. Nutzung von Biomasse zur Energiegewinnung â Empfehlungen an die Politik. Wissenschaftlicher Beirat Agrarpolitik beim Bundesministerium fÃr ErnÃhrung, Landwirtschaft und Verbraucherschutz (WBA), Berlin.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
- WBGU, 2008. Future bioenergy and sustainable land use. German Advisory Council on Global Change (WBGU), Berlin.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now
Weitzman, M.L., 1974. Prices vs. quantities. The Review of Economic Studies 41, 477-491.
Williamson, O.E., 1996. The mechanisms of governance. Oxford University Press, New York.
- Winston, C., 2006. Government failure versus market failure. Microeconomics policy research and government performance. AEI-Brookings Joint Center for Regulatory Studies, Washington, D.C.
Paper not yet in RePEc: Add citation now