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- We consider that each firm uses all its capacity to appropriate as much rent as possible, which is dependent on the total amount of rent and the quality of institutions. When rit “ 0, it indicates the presence of high institutional quality, thereby an agent extracts less rent. On the contrary, when rit “ 1, institutional quality hits its lowest level, and hence, the marginal utility of rentseeking reaches its maximum (Nawaz et al., 2014). Thus, the level of rit determines the marginal productivity of infrastructural investment.
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