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CERN Accelerating science

CERN Document Server 2,038 záznamov nájdených  1 - 10ďalšíkoniec  skoč na záznam: Hľadanie trvalo 0.80 sekúnd. 
1.
High-performance thermal emitters based on laser-engineered metal surfaces / Zolotovskaya, Svetlana A (U. Dundee) ; Wackerow, Stefan (U. Dundee) ; Neupert, Holger (CERN) ; Barnes, Michael J (CERN) ; Cid, Lorena Vega (CERN) ; Teissandier, Benoit (CERN) ; Fontenla, Ana Teresa Perez (U. Dundee) ; Abdolvand, Amin (U. Dundee)
Effective thermal management is of paramount importance for all high-temperature systems operating under vacuum. Cooling of such systems relies mainly on radiative heat transfer requiring high spectral emissivity of surfaces, which is strongly affected by the surface condition. Pulsed laser structuring of stainless steel in air resulted in the spectral hemispherical emissivity values exceeding 0.95 in the 2.5–15 µm spectral region [...]
2020 - 10 p. - Published in : Optical Materials Express 10 (2020) 622-631
2.
First accelerator test of vacuum components with laser-engineered surfaces for electron-cloud mitigation / Calatroni, Sergio (CERN) ; Garcia-Tabares Valdivieso, Elisa (CERN) ; Neupert, Holger (CERN) ; Nistor, Valentin (CERN) ; Perez Fontenla, Ana Teresa (CERN) ; Taborelli, Mauro (CERN) ; Chiggiato, Paolo (CERN) ; Malyshev, Oleg (Daresbury) ; Valizadeh, Reza (Daresbury) ; Wackerow, Stefan (Dundee U.) et al.
Electron cloud mitigation is an essential requirement for high-intensity proton circular accelerators. Among other solutions, laser engineered surface structures (LESS) present the advantages of having potentially a very low secondary electron yield (SEY) and allowing simple scalability for mass production. [...]
2017 - 12 p. - Published in : Phys. Rev. Accel. Beams 20 (2017) 113201 Fulltext: PDF;
3.
High Performance Thermal Emitters Based on Laser Engineered Surfaces / Zolotovskaya, Svetlana A (U. Dundee) ; Wackerow, Stefan (U. Dundee) ; Neupert, Holger (CERN) ; Barnes, Michael J (CERN) ; Cid, Lorena V (CERN) ; Teissandier, Benoit (CERN) ; Abdolvand, Amin (U. Dundee)
In systems experiencing high temperature load, especially those under vacuum, radiative heat transfer plays a significant role. The key material parameter in heat transfer by radiation is spectral emissivity. [...]
2019 - 1 p. - Published in : 10.1109/CLEOE-EQEC.2019.8873315
In : 2019 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe & European Quantum Electronics Conference, Munich, Germany, 23 - 27 Jun 2019, pp.8873315
4.
Optimization of the secondary electron yield of laser-structured copper surfaces at room and cryogenic temperature / Calatroni, Sergio (CERN) ; Garcia-Tabares Valdivieso, Elisa (CERN) ; Perez Fontenla, Ana Teresa (CERN) ; Taborelli, Mauro (CERN) ; Neupert, Holger (CERN) ; Himmerlich, Marcel (CERN) ; Chiggiato, Paolo (CERN) ; Bajek, David (Dundee U.) ; Wackerow, Stefan (Dundee U.) ; Abdolvand, Amin (Dundee U.)
Electron cloud (e-cloud) mitigation is an essential requirement for proton circular accelerators in order to guarantee beam stability at a high intensity and limit the heat load on cryogenic sections. Laser-engineered surface structuring is considered a credible process to reduce the secondary electron yield (SEY) of the surfaces facing the beam, thus suppressing the e-cloud phenomenon within the high luminosity upgrade of the LHC collider at CERN (HL-LHC). [...]
2020 - 10 p. - Published in : Phys. Rev. Accel. Beams 23 (2020) 033101 Fulltext: PDF;
5.
Efficient Combination of Surface Texturing and Functional Coating for Very Low Secondary Electron Yield Surfaces and Rough Nonevaporable Getter Films / Himmerlich, Marcel (CERN) ; Zanin, Danilo A (CERN) ; Taborelli, Mauro (CERN) ; Granadeiro Costa, Angelo Rafael (CERN) ; Costa Pinto, Pedro (CERN) ; Lain Amador, Lucia (CERN) ; Vollenberg, Wilhelmus (CERN) ; Baris, Adrienn (CERN) ; Garcia‐Tabares Valdivieso, Elisa (CERN ; Carlos III U., Madrid) ; Perez Fontenla, Ana Teresa (CERN) et al.
The formation of a fissured copper surface by picosecond pulsed laser irradiation is combined with functional coatings consisting of Ti and amorphous carbon layers or a Ti–Zr–V compound film to fabricate surfaces with the maximum of the secondary electron yield being as low as 0.4. By structural and spectroscopic analysis of the formed surfaces it is demonstrated that both coatings enclose the nanostructures generated by redeposition of metal structures from the laser-induced plasma plume, keeping the initial topography intact. [...]
2022 - 8 p. - Published in : Advanced Materials Interfaces 10 (2022) 2201671 Fulltext: PDF;
6.
RF characterisation of laser treated copper surfaces for the mitigation of electron cloud in accelerators / Krkotic, Patrick (CERN) ; Calatroni, Sergio (CERN) ; Abdolvand, Amin (Dundee U.) ; Perez Fontenla, Ana Teresa (CERN) ; Neupert, Holger (CERN) ; Himmerlich, Marcel (CERN) ; Wackerow, Stefan (Dundee U.)
In accelerator beam chambers and RF waveguides, electron cloud and multipacting can be mitigated effectively by reducing the secondary electron yield (SEY). In recent years, it has been established that laser surface structuring is a very efficient method to create a copper surface with SEY close to or even below unity. [...]
2023 - 4 p. - Published in : JACoW IPAC2023 (2023) THPA137 Fulltext: PDF;
In : 14th International Particle Accelerator Conference (IPAC 2023), Venice, Italy, 7 - 12 May 2023, pp.THPA137
7.
Out of focus ultrafast processing of metals for reduced secondary electron yield / Uren, Robin (U. Dundee) ; Din, A (U. Dundee) ; Wackerow, S (U. Dundee) ; Bez, E (CERN) ; Pfeiffer, S (CERN) ; Rimoldi, M (CERN) ; Himmerlich, M (CERN) ; Taborelli, M (CERN) ; Abdolvand, A (U. Dundee)
We have demonstrated out-of-focus ultrafast pulsed laser processing of copper with a variable working distance, without the need for mechanical movement. This was achieved by employing a diffractive optical element. [...]
2023 - 13 p. - Published in : Opt. Mater. Express 13 (2023) 1228 Fulltext: PDF;
8.
Role of surface microgeometries on electron escape probability and secondary electron yield of metal surfaces / Bajek, D (U. Dundee) ; Wackerow, S (U. Dundee) ; Zanin, D A (CERN) ; Baudin, L (CERN) ; Bogdanowicz, K (CERN) ; Valdivieso, E Garcia-Tabares (CERN) ; Calatroni, S (CERN) ; Di Girolamo, B (CERN) ; Sitko, M (CERN) ; Himmerlich, M (CERN) et al.
The influence of microgeometries on the Secondary Electron Yield (SEY) of surfaces is investigated. Laser written structures of different aspect ratio (height to width) on a copper surface tuned the SEY of the surface and reduced its value to less than unity. [...]
2020 - 8 p. - Published in : Sci. Rep. 10 (2020) 250 Fulltext: PDF;
9.
Towards the Implementation of Laser Engineered Surface Structures for Electron Cloud Mitigation / Sitko, Monika (CERN) ; Abdolvand, Amin (Dundee U.) ; Baglin, Vincent (CERN) ; Bajek, David (Dundee U.) ; Calatroni, Sergio (CERN) ; Chiggiato, Paolo (CERN) ; Colling, Miriam (Daresbury) ; Di Girolamo, Beniamino (CERN) ; Garcia-Tabares Valdivieso, Elisa (CERN) ; Jones, Thomas (Daresbury) et al.
The LHC operation has proven that the electron cloud could be a significant limiting factor in machine performance, in particular for future High Luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) beams. Electron clouds, generated by electron multipacting in the beam pipes, leads to beam instabilities and beam-induced heat load in cryogenic systems. [...]
2018 - 4 p. - Published in : 10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2018-TUZGBE3 Fulltext: PDF;
In : 9th International Particle Accelerator Conference, Vancouver, Canada, 29 Apr - 4 May 2018, pp.TUZGBE3
10.
Cryogenic surface resistance of copper: Investigation of the impact of surface treatments for secondary electron yield reduction / Calatroni, Sergio (CERN) ; Arzeo, Marco (CERN) ; Aull, Sarah (CERN) ; Himmerlich, Marcel (CERN) ; Costa Pinto, Pedro (CERN) ; Vollenberg, Wilhelmus (CERN) ; Di Girolamo, Beniamino (CERN) ; Cruikshank, Paul (CERN) ; Chiggiato, Paolo (CERN) ; Bajek, David (U. Dundee) et al.
The surface resistance of copper samples with an amorphous carbon (a-C) coating or with laser surface structuring, the surface treatments of choice for electron cloud suppression in critical cryogenic sectors of the high-luminosity upgrade of the Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC), has been measured for the first time at a cryogenic temperature using the quadrupole resonator at CERN. Three different frequencies of relevance for evaluating beam impedance effects, namely, 400, 800, and 1200 MHz, have been investigated. [...]
2019 - 9 p. - Published in : Phys. Rev. Accel. Beams 22 (2019) 063101 Fulltext from Publisher: PDF;

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