主頁 > Assessment of beam-intercepting device robustness for intensity increase in CERN’s North Area |
Article | |
Title | Assessment of beam-intercepting device robustness for intensity increase in CERN’s North Area |
Author(s) | Sharp, C J (CERN) ; Francia, A Romero (CERN) ; Ximenes, R Franqueira (CERN) ; Calviani, M (CERN) ; Grenard, J -L (CERN) ; Mazzola, G (CERN) ; Esposito, L S (CERN) ; Bernhard, J (CERN) ; Mazuecos, A Lafuente (CERN) ; Galan, F Sanchez (CERN) ; Lazzaroni, M (CERN) ; Brugger, M (CERN) ; Ramjiawan, R L (CERN) ; Fraser, M A (CERN) |
Publication | 2023 |
Number of pages | 4 |
In: | JACoW IPAC2023 (2023) pp.WEPM114 J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. IPAC2023 (2024) pp.082038 |
In: | 14th International Particle Accelerator Conference (IPAC 2023), Venice, Italy, 7 - 12 May 2023, pp.WEPM114 |
DOI | 10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2023-WEPM114 (JACoW) 10.1088/1742-6596/2687/8/082038 (IOP) |
Subject category | Accelerators and Storage Rings |
Abstract | CERN's North Area comprises several target and experimental systems and is a zone of interest for future development. Provision of beam to this area relies upon several beam-intercepting devices located in various branched transfer lines from the Super Proton Synchrotron. In several lines, these include a primary production target system of beryllium plates followed by a combined collimation, attenuation and dump device made from a set of aluminum, copper and iron blocks and known as a 'TAX' (Target Attenuator [for] eXperimental areas). These may operate in a range of configurations depending on experimental needs. Future operational regimes with higher beam intensities (increased from a current specification of 1.5×10^13 to 4.0×10^13 p+/pulse), shorter pulse times (4.8 s reduced to 1.2 s), greater repetition rates (14.4 s cycle time reduced to 7.2 s) and ten times the annual intensity place more stringent thermo-structural demands on these existing devices, beyond their original specification. This contribution outlines the engineering analysis, including beam-matter interaction studies and thermo-structural simulations, carried out to assess their robustness under such conditions. |
Copyright/License | CC-BY-4.0 |